xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/uts/intel/io/acpica/utilities/utmisc.c (revision 2b4a78020b9c38d1b95e2f3fefa6d6e4be382d1f)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utmisc - common utility procedures
4  *              $Revision: 1.154 $
5  *
6  ******************************************************************************/
7 
8 /******************************************************************************
9  *
10  * 1. Copyright Notice
11  *
12  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2008, Intel Corp.
13  * All rights reserved.
14  *
15  * 2. License
16  *
17  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
18  * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
19  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
20  * property rights.
21  *
22  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
23  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
24  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
25  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
26  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
27  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
28  *
29  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
30  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
31  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
32  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
33  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
34  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
35  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
36  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
37  *
38  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
39  * conditions are met:
40  *
41  * 3. Conditions
42  *
43  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
44  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
45  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
46  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
47  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
48  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
49  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
50  * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
51  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
52  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
53  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
54  *
55  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
56  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
57  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
58  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
59  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
60  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
61  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
62  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
63  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
64  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
65  * make.
66  *
67  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
68  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
69  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
70  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71  * distribution.
72  *
73  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
74  * Intel Code.
75  *
76  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
77  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
78  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
79  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
80  *
81  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
82  *
83  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
84  * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
85  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
86  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
87  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
88  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
89  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
90  *
91  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
92  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
93  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
94  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
95  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
96  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
97  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
98  * LIMITED REMEDY.
99  *
100  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
101  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
102  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
103  * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
104  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
105  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
106  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
107  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
108  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
109  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
110  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
111  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
112  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
113  * such license, approval or letter.
114  *
115  *****************************************************************************/
116 
117 
118 #define __UTMISC_C__
119 
120 #include "acpi.h"
121 #include "acnamesp.h"
122 
123 
124 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
125         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utmisc")
126 
127 
128 /*******************************************************************************
129  *
130  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtValidateException
131  *
132  * PARAMETERS:  Status       - The ACPI_STATUS code to be formatted
133  *
134  * RETURN:      A string containing the exception text. NULL if exception is
135  *              not valid.
136  *
137  * DESCRIPTION: This function validates and translates an ACPI exception into
138  *              an ASCII string.
139  *
140  ******************************************************************************/
141 
142 const char *
143 AcpiUtValidateException (
144     ACPI_STATUS             Status)
145 {
146     UINT32                  SubStatus;
147     const char              *Exception = NULL;
148 
149 
150     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
151 
152 
153     /*
154      * Status is composed of two parts, a "type" and an actual code
155      */
156     SubStatus = (Status & ~AE_CODE_MASK);
157 
158     switch (Status & AE_CODE_MASK)
159     {
160     case AE_CODE_ENVIRONMENTAL:
161 
162         if (SubStatus <= AE_CODE_ENV_MAX)
163         {
164             Exception = AcpiGbl_ExceptionNames_Env [SubStatus];
165         }
166         break;
167 
168     case AE_CODE_PROGRAMMER:
169 
170         if (SubStatus <= AE_CODE_PGM_MAX)
171         {
172             Exception = AcpiGbl_ExceptionNames_Pgm [SubStatus];
173         }
174         break;
175 
176     case AE_CODE_ACPI_TABLES:
177 
178         if (SubStatus <= AE_CODE_TBL_MAX)
179         {
180             Exception = AcpiGbl_ExceptionNames_Tbl [SubStatus];
181         }
182         break;
183 
184     case AE_CODE_AML:
185 
186         if (SubStatus <= AE_CODE_AML_MAX)
187         {
188             Exception = AcpiGbl_ExceptionNames_Aml [SubStatus];
189         }
190         break;
191 
192     case AE_CODE_CONTROL:
193 
194         if (SubStatus <= AE_CODE_CTRL_MAX)
195         {
196             Exception = AcpiGbl_ExceptionNames_Ctrl [SubStatus];
197         }
198         break;
199 
200     default:
201         break;
202     }
203 
204     return (ACPI_CAST_PTR (const char, Exception));
205 }
206 
207 
208 /*******************************************************************************
209  *
210  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtIsAmlTable
211  *
212  * PARAMETERS:  Table               - An ACPI table
213  *
214  * RETURN:      TRUE if table contains executable AML; FALSE otherwise
215  *
216  * DESCRIPTION: Check ACPI Signature for a table that contains AML code.
217  *              Currently, these are DSDT,SSDT,PSDT. All other table types are
218  *              data tables that do not contain AML code.
219  *
220  ******************************************************************************/
221 
222 BOOLEAN
223 AcpiUtIsAmlTable (
224     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table)
225 {
226 
227     /* These are the only tables that contain executable AML */
228 
229     if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) ||
230         ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_PSDT) ||
231         ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT))
232     {
233         return (TRUE);
234     }
235 
236     return (FALSE);
237 }
238 
239 
240 /*******************************************************************************
241  *
242  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId
243  *
244  * PARAMETERS:  OwnerId         - Where the new owner ID is returned
245  *
246  * RETURN:      Status
247  *
248  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a table or method owner ID. The owner ID is used to
249  *              track objects created by the table or method, to be deleted
250  *              when the method exits or the table is unloaded.
251  *
252  ******************************************************************************/
253 
254 ACPI_STATUS
255 AcpiUtAllocateOwnerId (
256     ACPI_OWNER_ID           *OwnerId)
257 {
258     UINT32                  i;
259     UINT32                  j;
260     UINT32                  k;
261     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
262 
263 
264     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtAllocateOwnerId);
265 
266 
267     /* Guard against multiple allocations of ID to the same location */
268 
269     if (*OwnerId)
270     {
271         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Owner ID [%2.2X] already exists", *OwnerId));
272         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
273     }
274 
275     /* Mutex for the global ID mask */
276 
277     Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
278     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
279     {
280         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
281     }
282 
283     /*
284      * Find a free owner ID, cycle through all possible IDs on repeated
285      * allocations. (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1) because first index may have
286      * to be scanned twice.
287      */
288     for (i = 0, j = AcpiGbl_LastOwnerIdIndex;
289          i < (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1);
290          i++, j++)
291     {
292         if (j >= ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS)
293         {
294             j = 0;  /* Wraparound to start of mask array */
295         }
296 
297         for (k = AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset; k < 32; k++)
298         {
299             if (AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] == ACPI_UINT32_MAX)
300             {
301                 /* There are no free IDs in this mask */
302 
303                 break;
304             }
305 
306             if (!(AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] & (1 << k)))
307             {
308                 /*
309                  * Found a free ID. The actual ID is the bit index plus one,
310                  * making zero an invalid Owner ID. Save this as the last ID
311                  * allocated and update the global ID mask.
312                  */
313                 AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[j] |= (1 << k);
314 
315                 AcpiGbl_LastOwnerIdIndex = (UINT8) j;
316                 AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset = (UINT8) (k + 1);
317 
318                 /*
319                  * Construct encoded ID from the index and bit position
320                  *
321                  * Note: Last [j].k (bit 255) is never used and is marked
322                  * permanently allocated (prevents +1 overflow)
323                  */
324                 *OwnerId = (ACPI_OWNER_ID) ((k + 1) + ACPI_MUL_32 (j));
325 
326                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_VALUES,
327                     "Allocated OwnerId: %2.2X\n", (unsigned int) *OwnerId));
328                 goto Exit;
329             }
330         }
331 
332         AcpiGbl_NextOwnerIdOffset = 0;
333     }
334 
335     /*
336      * All OwnerIds have been allocated. This typically should
337      * not happen since the IDs are reused after deallocation. The IDs are
338      * allocated upon table load (one per table) and method execution, and
339      * they are released when a table is unloaded or a method completes
340      * execution.
341      *
342      * If this error happens, there may be very deep nesting of invoked control
343      * methods, or there may be a bug where the IDs are not released.
344      */
345     Status = AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT;
346     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
347         "Could not allocate new OwnerId (255 max), AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT"));
348 
349 Exit:
350     (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
351     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
352 }
353 
354 
355 /*******************************************************************************
356  *
357  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId
358  *
359  * PARAMETERS:  OwnerIdPtr          - Pointer to a previously allocated OwnerID
360  *
361  * RETURN:      None. No error is returned because we are either exiting a
362  *              control method or unloading a table. Either way, we would
363  *              ignore any error anyway.
364  *
365  * DESCRIPTION: Release a table or method owner ID.  Valid IDs are 1 - 255
366  *
367  ******************************************************************************/
368 
369 void
370 AcpiUtReleaseOwnerId (
371     ACPI_OWNER_ID           *OwnerIdPtr)
372 {
373     ACPI_OWNER_ID           OwnerId = *OwnerIdPtr;
374     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
375     UINT32                  Index;
376     UINT32                  Bit;
377 
378 
379     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (UtReleaseOwnerId, OwnerId);
380 
381 
382     /* Always clear the input OwnerId (zero is an invalid ID) */
383 
384     *OwnerIdPtr = 0;
385 
386     /* Zero is not a valid OwnerID */
387 
388     if (OwnerId == 0)
389     {
390         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Invalid OwnerId: %2.2X", OwnerId));
391         return_VOID;
392     }
393 
394     /* Mutex for the global ID mask */
395 
396     Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
397     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
398     {
399         return_VOID;
400     }
401 
402     /* Normalize the ID to zero */
403 
404     OwnerId--;
405 
406     /* Decode ID to index/offset pair */
407 
408     Index = ACPI_DIV_32 (OwnerId);
409     Bit = 1 << ACPI_MOD_32 (OwnerId);
410 
411     /* Free the owner ID only if it is valid */
412 
413     if (AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[Index] & Bit)
414     {
415         AcpiGbl_OwnerIdMask[Index] ^= Bit;
416     }
417     else
418     {
419         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
420             "Release of non-allocated OwnerId: %2.2X", OwnerId + 1));
421     }
422 
423     (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
424     return_VOID;
425 }
426 
427 
428 /*******************************************************************************
429  *
430  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtStrupr (strupr)
431  *
432  * PARAMETERS:  SrcString       - The source string to convert
433  *
434  * RETURN:      None
435  *
436  * DESCRIPTION: Convert string to uppercase
437  *
438  * NOTE: This is not a POSIX function, so it appears here, not in utclib.c
439  *
440  ******************************************************************************/
441 
442 void
443 AcpiUtStrupr (
444     char                    *SrcString)
445 {
446     char                    *String;
447 
448 
449     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
450 
451 
452     if (!SrcString)
453     {
454         return;
455     }
456 
457     /* Walk entire string, uppercasing the letters */
458 
459     for (String = SrcString; *String; String++)
460     {
461         *String = (char) ACPI_TOUPPER (*String);
462     }
463 
464     return;
465 }
466 
467 
468 /*******************************************************************************
469  *
470  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtPrintString
471  *
472  * PARAMETERS:  String          - Null terminated ASCII string
473  *              MaxLength       - Maximum output length
474  *
475  * RETURN:      None
476  *
477  * DESCRIPTION: Dump an ASCII string with support for ACPI-defined escape
478  *              sequences.
479  *
480  ******************************************************************************/
481 
482 void
483 AcpiUtPrintString (
484     char                    *String,
485     UINT8                   MaxLength)
486 {
487     UINT32                  i;
488 
489 
490     if (!String)
491     {
492         AcpiOsPrintf ("<\"NULL STRING PTR\">");
493         return;
494     }
495 
496     AcpiOsPrintf ("\"");
497     for (i = 0; String[i] && (i < MaxLength); i++)
498     {
499         /* Escape sequences */
500 
501         switch (String[i])
502         {
503         case 0x07:
504             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\a");       /* BELL */
505             break;
506 
507         case 0x08:
508             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\b");       /* BACKSPACE */
509             break;
510 
511         case 0x0C:
512             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\f");       /* FORMFEED */
513             break;
514 
515         case 0x0A:
516             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\n");       /* LINEFEED */
517             break;
518 
519         case 0x0D:
520             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\r");       /* CARRIAGE RETURN*/
521             break;
522 
523         case 0x09:
524             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\t");       /* HORIZONTAL TAB */
525             break;
526 
527         case 0x0B:
528             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\v");       /* VERTICAL TAB */
529             break;
530 
531         case '\'':                      /* Single Quote */
532         case '\"':                      /* Double Quote */
533         case '\\':                      /* Backslash */
534             AcpiOsPrintf ("\\%c", (int) String[i]);
535             break;
536 
537         default:
538 
539             /* Check for printable character or hex escape */
540 
541             if (ACPI_IS_PRINT (String[i]))
542             {
543                 /* This is a normal character */
544 
545                 AcpiOsPrintf ("%c", (int) String[i]);
546             }
547             else
548             {
549                 /* All others will be Hex escapes */
550 
551                 AcpiOsPrintf ("\\x%2.2X", (INT32) String[i]);
552             }
553             break;
554         }
555     }
556     AcpiOsPrintf ("\"");
557 
558     if (i == MaxLength && String[i])
559     {
560         AcpiOsPrintf ("...");
561     }
562 }
563 
564 
565 /*******************************************************************************
566  *
567  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtDwordByteSwap
568  *
569  * PARAMETERS:  Value           - Value to be converted
570  *
571  * RETURN:      UINT32 integer with bytes swapped
572  *
573  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a 32-bit value to big-endian (swap the bytes)
574  *
575  ******************************************************************************/
576 
577 UINT32
578 AcpiUtDwordByteSwap (
579     UINT32                  Value)
580 {
581     union
582     {
583         UINT32              Value;
584         UINT8               Bytes[4];
585     } Out;
586     union
587     {
588         UINT32              Value;
589         UINT8               Bytes[4];
590     } In;
591 
592 
593     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
594 
595 
596     In.Value = Value;
597 
598     Out.Bytes[0] = In.Bytes[3];
599     Out.Bytes[1] = In.Bytes[2];
600     Out.Bytes[2] = In.Bytes[1];
601     Out.Bytes[3] = In.Bytes[0];
602 
603     return (Out.Value);
604 }
605 
606 
607 /*******************************************************************************
608  *
609  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtSetIntegerWidth
610  *
611  * PARAMETERS:  Revision            From DSDT header
612  *
613  * RETURN:      None
614  *
615  * DESCRIPTION: Set the global integer bit width based upon the revision
616  *              of the DSDT.  For Revision 1 and 0, Integers are 32 bits.
617  *              For Revision 2 and above, Integers are 64 bits.  Yes, this
618  *              makes a difference.
619  *
620  ******************************************************************************/
621 
622 void
623 AcpiUtSetIntegerWidth (
624     UINT8                   Revision)
625 {
626 
627     if (Revision < 2)
628     {
629         /* 32-bit case */
630 
631         AcpiGbl_IntegerBitWidth    = 32;
632         AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth = 8;
633         AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth   = 4;
634     }
635     else
636     {
637         /* 64-bit case (ACPI 2.0+) */
638 
639         AcpiGbl_IntegerBitWidth    = 64;
640         AcpiGbl_IntegerNybbleWidth = 16;
641         AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth   = 8;
642     }
643 }
644 
645 
646 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
647 /*******************************************************************************
648  *
649  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtDisplayInitPathname
650  *
651  * PARAMETERS:  Type                - Object type of the node
652  *              ObjHandle           - Handle whose pathname will be displayed
653  *              Path                - Additional path string to be appended.
654  *                                      (NULL if no extra path)
655  *
656  * RETURN:      ACPI_STATUS
657  *
658  * DESCRIPTION: Display full pathname of an object, DEBUG ONLY
659  *
660  ******************************************************************************/
661 
662 void
663 AcpiUtDisplayInitPathname (
664     UINT8                   Type,
665     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *ObjHandle,
666     char                    *Path)
667 {
668     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
669     ACPI_BUFFER             Buffer;
670 
671 
672     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
673 
674 
675     /* Only print the path if the appropriate debug level is enabled */
676 
677     if (!(AcpiDbgLevel & ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES))
678     {
679         return;
680     }
681 
682     /* Get the full pathname to the node */
683 
684     Buffer.Length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_LOCAL_BUFFER;
685     Status = AcpiNsHandleToPathname (ObjHandle, &Buffer);
686     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
687     {
688         return;
689     }
690 
691     /* Print what we're doing */
692 
693     switch (Type)
694     {
695     case ACPI_TYPE_METHOD:
696         AcpiOsPrintf ("Executing    ");
697         break;
698 
699     default:
700         AcpiOsPrintf ("Initializing ");
701         break;
702     }
703 
704     /* Print the object type and pathname */
705 
706     AcpiOsPrintf ("%-12s  %s",
707         AcpiUtGetTypeName (Type), (char *) Buffer.Pointer);
708 
709     /* Extra path is used to append names like _STA, _INI, etc. */
710 
711     if (Path)
712     {
713         AcpiOsPrintf (".%s", Path);
714     }
715     AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
716 
717     ACPI_FREE (Buffer.Pointer);
718 }
719 #endif
720 
721 
722 /*******************************************************************************
723  *
724  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtValidAcpiChar
725  *
726  * PARAMETERS:  Char            - The character to be examined
727  *              Position        - Byte position (0-3)
728  *
729  * RETURN:      TRUE if the character is valid, FALSE otherwise
730  *
731  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI character. Must be one of:
732  *              1) Upper case alpha
733  *              2) numeric
734  *              3) underscore
735  *
736  *              We allow a '!' as the last character because of the ASF! table
737  *
738  ******************************************************************************/
739 
740 BOOLEAN
741 AcpiUtValidAcpiChar (
742     char                    Character,
743     UINT32                  Position)
744 {
745 
746     if (!((Character >= 'A' && Character <= 'Z') ||
747           (Character >= '0' && Character <= '9') ||
748           (Character == '_')))
749     {
750         /* Allow a '!' in the last position */
751 
752         if (Character == '!' && Position == 3)
753         {
754             return (TRUE);
755         }
756 
757         return (FALSE);
758     }
759 
760     return (TRUE);
761 }
762 
763 
764 /*******************************************************************************
765  *
766  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtValidAcpiName
767  *
768  * PARAMETERS:  Name            - The name to be examined
769  *
770  * RETURN:      TRUE if the name is valid, FALSE otherwise
771  *
772  * DESCRIPTION: Check for a valid ACPI name.  Each character must be one of:
773  *              1) Upper case alpha
774  *              2) numeric
775  *              3) underscore
776  *
777  ******************************************************************************/
778 
779 BOOLEAN
780 AcpiUtValidAcpiName (
781     UINT32                  Name)
782 {
783     UINT32                  i;
784 
785 
786     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
787 
788 
789     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NAME_SIZE; i++)
790     {
791         if (!AcpiUtValidAcpiChar ((ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, &Name))[i], i))
792         {
793             return (FALSE);
794         }
795     }
796 
797     return (TRUE);
798 }
799 
800 
801 /*******************************************************************************
802  *
803  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtRepairName
804  *
805  * PARAMETERS:  Name            - The ACPI name to be repaired
806  *
807  * RETURN:      Repaired version of the name
808  *
809  * DESCRIPTION: Repair an ACPI name: Change invalid characters to '*' and
810  *              return the new name. NOTE: the Name parameter must reside in
811  *              read/write memory, cannot be a const.
812  *
813  * An ACPI Name must consist of valid ACPI characters. We will repair the name
814  * if necessary because we don't want to abort because of this, but we want
815  * all namespace names to be printable. A warning message is appropriate.
816  *
817  * This issue came up because there are in fact machines that exhibit
818  * this problem, and we want to be able to enable ACPI support for them,
819  * even though there are a few bad names.
820  *
821  ******************************************************************************/
822 
823 void
824 AcpiUtRepairName (
825     char                    *Name)
826 {
827     UINT32                  i;
828     BOOLEAN                 FoundBadChar = FALSE;
829 
830 
831     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (UtRepairName);
832 
833 
834     /* Check each character in the name */
835 
836     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NAME_SIZE; i++)
837     {
838         if (AcpiUtValidAcpiChar (Name[i], i))
839         {
840             continue;
841         }
842 
843         /*
844          * Replace a bad character with something printable, yet technically
845          * still invalid. This prevents any collisions with existing "good"
846          * names in the namespace.
847          */
848         Name[i] = '*';
849         FoundBadChar = TRUE;
850     }
851 
852     if (FoundBadChar)
853     {
854         /* Report warning only if in strict mode or debug mode */
855 
856         if (!AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack)
857         {
858             ACPI_WARNING ((AE_INFO,
859                 "Found bad character(s) in name, repaired: [%4.4s]\n", Name));
860         }
861         else
862         {
863             ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
864                 "Found bad character(s) in name, repaired: [%4.4s]\n", Name));
865         }
866     }
867 }
868 
869 
870 /*******************************************************************************
871  *
872  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtStrtoul64
873  *
874  * PARAMETERS:  String          - Null terminated string
875  *              Base            - Radix of the string: 16 or ACPI_ANY_BASE;
876  *                                ACPI_ANY_BASE means 'in behalf of ToInteger'
877  *              RetInteger      - Where the converted integer is returned
878  *
879  * RETURN:      Status and Converted value
880  *
881  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a string into an unsigned value. Performs either a
882  *              32-bit or 64-bit conversion, depending on the current mode
883  *              of the interpreter.
884  *              NOTE: Does not support Octal strings, not needed.
885  *
886  ******************************************************************************/
887 
888 ACPI_STATUS
889 AcpiUtStrtoul64 (
890     char                    *String,
891     UINT32                  Base,
892     ACPI_INTEGER            *RetInteger)
893 {
894     UINT32                  ThisDigit = 0;
895     ACPI_INTEGER            ReturnValue = 0;
896     ACPI_INTEGER            Quotient;
897     ACPI_INTEGER            Dividend;
898     UINT32                  ToIntegerOp = (Base == ACPI_ANY_BASE);
899     UINT32                  Mode32 = (AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth == 4);
900     UINT8                   ValidDigits = 0;
901     UINT8                   SignOf0x = 0;
902     UINT8                   Term = 0;
903 
904 
905     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR (UtStroul64, String);
906 
907 
908     switch (Base)
909     {
910     case ACPI_ANY_BASE:
911     case 16:
912         break;
913 
914     default:
915         /* Invalid Base */
916         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
917     }
918 
919     if (!String)
920     {
921         goto ErrorExit;
922     }
923 
924     /* Skip over any white space in the buffer */
925 
926     while ((*String) && (ACPI_IS_SPACE (*String) || *String == '\t'))
927     {
928         String++;
929     }
930 
931     if (ToIntegerOp)
932     {
933         /*
934          * Base equal to ACPI_ANY_BASE means 'ToInteger operation case'.
935          * We need to determine if it is decimal or hexadecimal.
936          */
937         if ((*String == '0') && (ACPI_TOLOWER (*(String + 1)) == 'x'))
938         {
939             SignOf0x = 1;
940             Base = 16;
941 
942             /* Skip over the leading '0x' */
943             String += 2;
944         }
945         else
946         {
947             Base = 10;
948         }
949     }
950 
951     /* Any string left? Check that '0x' is not followed by white space. */
952 
953     if (!(*String) || ACPI_IS_SPACE (*String) || *String == '\t')
954     {
955         if (ToIntegerOp)
956         {
957             goto ErrorExit;
958         }
959         else
960         {
961             goto AllDone;
962         }
963     }
964 
965     /*
966      * Perform a 32-bit or 64-bit conversion, depending upon the current
967      * execution mode of the interpreter
968      */
969     Dividend = (Mode32) ? ACPI_UINT32_MAX : ACPI_UINT64_MAX;
970 
971     /* Main loop: convert the string to a 32- or 64-bit integer */
972 
973     while (*String)
974     {
975         if (ACPI_IS_DIGIT (*String))
976         {
977             /* Convert ASCII 0-9 to Decimal value */
978 
979             ThisDigit = ((UINT8) *String) - '0';
980         }
981         else if (Base == 10)
982         {
983             /* Digit is out of range; possible in ToInteger case only */
984 
985             Term = 1;
986         }
987         else
988         {
989             ThisDigit = (UINT8) ACPI_TOUPPER (*String);
990             if (ACPI_IS_XDIGIT ((char) ThisDigit))
991             {
992                 /* Convert ASCII Hex char to value */
993 
994                 ThisDigit = ThisDigit - 'A' + 10;
995             }
996             else
997             {
998                 Term = 1;
999             }
1000         }
1001 
1002         if (Term)
1003         {
1004             if (ToIntegerOp)
1005             {
1006                 goto ErrorExit;
1007             }
1008             else
1009             {
1010                 break;
1011             }
1012         }
1013         else if ((ValidDigits == 0) && (ThisDigit == 0) && !SignOf0x)
1014         {
1015             /* Skip zeros */
1016             String++;
1017             continue;
1018         }
1019 
1020         ValidDigits++;
1021 
1022         if (SignOf0x && ((ValidDigits > 16) || ((ValidDigits > 8) && Mode32)))
1023         {
1024             /*
1025              * This is ToInteger operation case.
1026              * No any restrictions for string-to-integer conversion,
1027              * see ACPI spec.
1028              */
1029             goto ErrorExit;
1030         }
1031 
1032         /* Divide the digit into the correct position */
1033 
1034         (void) AcpiUtShortDivide ((Dividend - (ACPI_INTEGER) ThisDigit),
1035                     Base, &Quotient, NULL);
1036 
1037         if (ReturnValue > Quotient)
1038         {
1039             if (ToIntegerOp)
1040             {
1041                 goto ErrorExit;
1042             }
1043             else
1044             {
1045                 break;
1046             }
1047         }
1048 
1049         ReturnValue *= Base;
1050         ReturnValue += ThisDigit;
1051         String++;
1052     }
1053 
1054     /* All done, normal exit */
1055 
1056 AllDone:
1057 
1058     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Converted value: %8.8X%8.8X\n",
1059         ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (ReturnValue)));
1060 
1061     *RetInteger = ReturnValue;
1062     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
1063 
1064 
1065 ErrorExit:
1066     /* Base was set/validated above */
1067 
1068     if (Base == 10)
1069     {
1070         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_DECIMAL_CONSTANT);
1071     }
1072     else
1073     {
1074         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_HEX_CONSTANT);
1075     }
1076 }
1077 
1078 
1079 /*******************************************************************************
1080  *
1081  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtCreateUpdateStateAndPush
1082  *
1083  * PARAMETERS:  Object          - Object to be added to the new state
1084  *              Action          - Increment/Decrement
1085  *              StateList       - List the state will be added to
1086  *
1087  * RETURN:      Status
1088  *
1089  * DESCRIPTION: Create a new state and push it
1090  *
1091  ******************************************************************************/
1092 
1093 ACPI_STATUS
1094 AcpiUtCreateUpdateStateAndPush (
1095     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Object,
1096     UINT16                  Action,
1097     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE      **StateList)
1098 {
1099     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE       *State;
1100 
1101 
1102     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
1103 
1104 
1105     /* Ignore null objects; these are expected */
1106 
1107     if (!Object)
1108     {
1109         return (AE_OK);
1110     }
1111 
1112     State = AcpiUtCreateUpdateState (Object, Action);
1113     if (!State)
1114     {
1115         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
1116     }
1117 
1118     AcpiUtPushGenericState (StateList, State);
1119     return (AE_OK);
1120 }
1121 
1122 
1123 /*******************************************************************************
1124  *
1125  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtWalkPackageTree
1126  *
1127  * PARAMETERS:  SourceObject        - The package to walk
1128  *              TargetObject        - Target object (if package is being copied)
1129  *              WalkCallback        - Called once for each package element
1130  *              Context             - Passed to the callback function
1131  *
1132  * RETURN:      Status
1133  *
1134  * DESCRIPTION: Walk through a package
1135  *
1136  ******************************************************************************/
1137 
1138 ACPI_STATUS
1139 AcpiUtWalkPackageTree (
1140     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *SourceObject,
1141     void                    *TargetObject,
1142     ACPI_PKG_CALLBACK       WalkCallback,
1143     void                    *Context)
1144 {
1145     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
1146     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE      *StateList = NULL;
1147     ACPI_GENERIC_STATE      *State;
1148     UINT32                  ThisIndex;
1149     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ThisSourceObj;
1150 
1151 
1152     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtWalkPackageTree);
1153 
1154 
1155     State = AcpiUtCreatePkgState (SourceObject, TargetObject, 0);
1156     if (!State)
1157     {
1158         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
1159     }
1160 
1161     while (State)
1162     {
1163         /* Get one element of the package */
1164 
1165         ThisIndex     = State->Pkg.Index;
1166         ThisSourceObj = (ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT *)
1167                         State->Pkg.SourceObject->Package.Elements[ThisIndex];
1168 
1169         /*
1170          * Check for:
1171          * 1) An uninitialized package element.  It is completely
1172          *    legal to declare a package and leave it uninitialized
1173          * 2) Not an internal object - can be a namespace node instead
1174          * 3) Any type other than a package.  Packages are handled in else
1175          *    case below.
1176          */
1177         if ((!ThisSourceObj) ||
1178             (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (ThisSourceObj) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
1179             (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (ThisSourceObj) != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE))
1180         {
1181             Status = WalkCallback (ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE, ThisSourceObj,
1182                                     State, Context);
1183             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1184             {
1185                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
1186             }
1187 
1188             State->Pkg.Index++;
1189             while (State->Pkg.Index >= State->Pkg.SourceObject->Package.Count)
1190             {
1191                 /*
1192                  * We've handled all of the objects at this level,  This means
1193                  * that we have just completed a package.  That package may
1194                  * have contained one or more packages itself.
1195                  *
1196                  * Delete this state and pop the previous state (package).
1197                  */
1198                 AcpiUtDeleteGenericState (State);
1199                 State = AcpiUtPopGenericState (&StateList);
1200 
1201                 /* Finished when there are no more states */
1202 
1203                 if (!State)
1204                 {
1205                     /*
1206                      * We have handled all of the objects in the top level
1207                      * package just add the length of the package objects
1208                      * and exit
1209                      */
1210                     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
1211                 }
1212 
1213                 /*
1214                  * Go back up a level and move the index past the just
1215                  * completed package object.
1216                  */
1217                 State->Pkg.Index++;
1218             }
1219         }
1220         else
1221         {
1222             /* This is a subobject of type package */
1223 
1224             Status = WalkCallback (ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE, ThisSourceObj,
1225                                         State, Context);
1226             if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
1227             {
1228                 return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
1229             }
1230 
1231             /*
1232              * Push the current state and create a new one
1233              * The callback above returned a new target package object.
1234              */
1235             AcpiUtPushGenericState (&StateList, State);
1236             State = AcpiUtCreatePkgState (ThisSourceObj,
1237                                             State->Pkg.ThisTargetObj, 0);
1238             if (!State)
1239             {
1240                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
1241             }
1242         }
1243     }
1244 
1245     /* We should never get here */
1246 
1247     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
1248 }
1249 
1250 
1251 /*******************************************************************************
1252  *
1253  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtError, AcpiUtWarning, AcpiUtInfo
1254  *
1255  * PARAMETERS:  ModuleName          - Caller's module name (for error output)
1256  *              LineNumber          - Caller's line number (for error output)
1257  *              Format              - Printf format string + additional args
1258  *
1259  * RETURN:      None
1260  *
1261  * DESCRIPTION: Print message with module/line/version info
1262  *
1263  ******************************************************************************/
1264 
1265 void  ACPI_INTERNAL_VAR_XFACE
1266 AcpiUtError (
1267     const char              *ModuleName,
1268     UINT32                  LineNumber,
1269     const char              *Format,
1270     ...)
1271 {
1272     va_list                 args;
1273 
1274 
1275     AcpiOsPrintf ("ACPI Error (%s-%04d): ", ModuleName, LineNumber);
1276 
1277     va_start (args, Format);
1278     AcpiOsVprintf (Format, args);
1279     AcpiOsPrintf (" [%X]\n", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
1280     va_end (args);
1281 }
1282 
1283 void  ACPI_INTERNAL_VAR_XFACE
1284 AcpiUtException (
1285     const char              *ModuleName,
1286     UINT32                  LineNumber,
1287     ACPI_STATUS             Status,
1288     const char              *Format,
1289     ...)
1290 {
1291     va_list                 args;
1292 
1293 
1294     AcpiOsPrintf ("ACPI Exception (%s-%04d): %s, ", ModuleName, LineNumber,
1295         AcpiFormatException (Status));
1296 
1297     va_start (args, Format);
1298     AcpiOsVprintf (Format, args);
1299     AcpiOsPrintf (" [%X]\n", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
1300     va_end (args);
1301 }
1302 
1303 void  ACPI_INTERNAL_VAR_XFACE
1304 AcpiUtWarning (
1305     const char              *ModuleName,
1306     UINT32                  LineNumber,
1307     const char              *Format,
1308     ...)
1309 {
1310     va_list                 args;
1311 
1312 
1313     AcpiOsPrintf ("ACPI Warning (%s-%04d): ", ModuleName, LineNumber);
1314 
1315     va_start (args, Format);
1316     AcpiOsVprintf (Format, args);
1317     AcpiOsPrintf (" [%X]\n", ACPI_CA_VERSION);
1318     va_end (args);
1319 }
1320 
1321 void  ACPI_INTERNAL_VAR_XFACE
1322 AcpiUtInfo (
1323     const char              *ModuleName,
1324     UINT32                  LineNumber,
1325     const char              *Format,
1326     ...)
1327 {
1328     va_list                 args;
1329 
1330 
1331     /*
1332      * Removed ModuleName, LineNumber, and acpica version, not needed
1333      * for info output
1334      */
1335     AcpiOsPrintf ("ACPI: ");
1336 
1337     va_start (args, Format);
1338     AcpiOsVprintf (Format, args);
1339     AcpiOsPrintf ("\n");
1340     va_end (args);
1341 }
1342 
1343