1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 /* 22 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 23 * Use is subject to license terms. 24 */ 25 26 #pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI" 27 28 29 /* 30 * This file contains the top half of the zfs directory structure 31 * implementation. The bottom half is in zap_leaf.c. 32 * 33 * The zdir is an extendable hash data structure. There is a table of 34 * pointers to buckets (zap_t->zd_data->zd_leafs). The buckets are 35 * each a constant size and hold a variable number of directory entries. 36 * The buckets (aka "leaf nodes") are implemented in zap_leaf.c. 37 * 38 * The pointer table holds a power of 2 number of pointers. 39 * (1<<zap_t->zd_data->zd_phys->zd_prefix_len). The bucket pointed to 40 * by the pointer at index i in the table holds entries whose hash value 41 * has a zd_prefix_len - bit prefix 42 */ 43 44 #include <sys/spa.h> 45 #include <sys/dmu.h> 46 #include <sys/zfs_context.h> 47 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h> 48 #include <sys/zap.h> 49 #include <sys/refcount.h> 50 #include <sys/zap_impl.h> 51 #include <sys/zap_leaf.h> 52 53 int fzap_default_block_shift = 14; /* 16k blocksize */ 54 55 static void zap_leaf_pageout(dmu_buf_t *db, void *vl); 56 static uint64_t zap_allocate_blocks(zap_t *zap, int nblocks); 57 58 59 void 60 fzap_byteswap(void *vbuf, size_t size) 61 { 62 uint64_t block_type; 63 64 block_type = *(uint64_t *)vbuf; 65 66 if (block_type == ZBT_LEAF || block_type == BSWAP_64(ZBT_LEAF)) 67 zap_leaf_byteswap(vbuf, size); 68 else { 69 /* it's a ptrtbl block */ 70 byteswap_uint64_array(vbuf, size); 71 } 72 } 73 74 void 75 fzap_upgrade(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx) 76 { 77 dmu_buf_t *db; 78 zap_leaf_t *l; 79 int i; 80 zap_phys_t *zp; 81 82 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 83 zap->zap_ismicro = FALSE; 84 85 (void) dmu_buf_update_user(zap->zap_dbuf, zap, zap, 86 &zap->zap_f.zap_phys, zap_evict); 87 88 mutex_init(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx, 0, 0, 0); 89 zap->zap_f.zap_block_shift = highbit(zap->zap_dbuf->db_size) - 1; 90 91 zp = zap->zap_f.zap_phys; 92 /* 93 * explicitly zero it since it might be coming from an 94 * initialized microzap 95 */ 96 bzero(zap->zap_dbuf->db_data, zap->zap_dbuf->db_size); 97 zp->zap_block_type = ZBT_HEADER; 98 zp->zap_magic = ZAP_MAGIC; 99 100 zp->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift = ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap); 101 102 zp->zap_freeblk = 2; /* block 1 will be the first leaf */ 103 zp->zap_num_leafs = 1; 104 zp->zap_num_entries = 0; 105 zp->zap_salt = zap->zap_salt; 106 zp->zap_normflags = zap->zap_normflags; 107 108 /* block 1 will be the first leaf */ 109 for (i = 0; i < (1<<zp->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift); i++) 110 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, i) = 1; 111 112 /* 113 * set up block 1 - the first leaf 114 */ 115 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 116 1<<FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), FTAG, &db)); 117 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx); 118 119 l = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP); 120 l->l_dbuf = db; 121 l->l_phys = db->db_data; 122 123 zap_leaf_init(l, zp->zap_normflags != 0); 124 125 kmem_free(l, sizeof (zap_leaf_t)); 126 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 127 } 128 129 static int 130 zap_tryupgradedir(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx) 131 { 132 if (RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)) 133 return (1); 134 if (rw_tryupgrade(&zap->zap_rwlock)) { 135 dmu_buf_will_dirty(zap->zap_dbuf, tx); 136 return (1); 137 } 138 return (0); 139 } 140 141 /* 142 * Generic routines for dealing with the pointer & cookie tables. 143 */ 144 145 static int 146 zap_table_grow(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl, 147 void (*transfer_func)(const uint64_t *src, uint64_t *dst, int n), 148 dmu_tx_t *tx) 149 { 150 uint64_t b, newblk; 151 dmu_buf_t *db_old, *db_new; 152 int err; 153 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap); 154 int hepb = 1<<(bs-4); 155 /* hepb = half the number of entries in a block */ 156 157 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 158 ASSERT(tbl->zt_blk != 0); 159 ASSERT(tbl->zt_numblks > 0); 160 161 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) { 162 newblk = tbl->zt_nextblk; 163 } else { 164 newblk = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, tbl->zt_numblks * 2); 165 tbl->zt_nextblk = newblk; 166 ASSERT3U(tbl->zt_blks_copied, ==, 0); 167 dmu_prefetch(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 168 tbl->zt_blk << bs, tbl->zt_numblks << bs); 169 } 170 171 /* 172 * Copy the ptrtbl from the old to new location. 173 */ 174 175 b = tbl->zt_blks_copied; 176 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 177 (tbl->zt_blk + b) << bs, FTAG, &db_old); 178 if (err) 179 return (err); 180 181 /* first half of entries in old[b] go to new[2*b+0] */ 182 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 183 (newblk + 2*b+0) << bs, FTAG, &db_new)); 184 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx); 185 transfer_func(db_old->db_data, db_new->db_data, hepb); 186 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG); 187 188 /* second half of entries in old[b] go to new[2*b+1] */ 189 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 190 (newblk + 2*b+1) << bs, FTAG, &db_new)); 191 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx); 192 transfer_func((uint64_t *)db_old->db_data + hepb, 193 db_new->db_data, hepb); 194 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG); 195 196 dmu_buf_rele(db_old, FTAG); 197 198 tbl->zt_blks_copied++; 199 200 dprintf("copied block %llu of %llu\n", 201 tbl->zt_blks_copied, tbl->zt_numblks); 202 203 if (tbl->zt_blks_copied == tbl->zt_numblks) { 204 (void) dmu_free_range(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 205 tbl->zt_blk << bs, tbl->zt_numblks << bs, tx); 206 207 tbl->zt_blk = newblk; 208 tbl->zt_numblks *= 2; 209 tbl->zt_shift++; 210 tbl->zt_nextblk = 0; 211 tbl->zt_blks_copied = 0; 212 213 dprintf("finished; numblocks now %llu (%lluk entries)\n", 214 tbl->zt_numblks, 1<<(tbl->zt_shift-10)); 215 } 216 217 return (0); 218 } 219 220 static int 221 zap_table_store(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl, uint64_t idx, uint64_t val, 222 dmu_tx_t *tx) 223 { 224 int err; 225 uint64_t blk, off; 226 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap); 227 dmu_buf_t *db; 228 229 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 230 ASSERT(tbl->zt_blk != 0); 231 232 dprintf("storing %llx at index %llx\n", val, idx); 233 234 blk = idx >> (bs-3); 235 off = idx & ((1<<(bs-3))-1); 236 237 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 238 (tbl->zt_blk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db); 239 if (err) 240 return (err); 241 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx); 242 243 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) { 244 uint64_t idx2 = idx * 2; 245 uint64_t blk2 = idx2 >> (bs-3); 246 uint64_t off2 = idx2 & ((1<<(bs-3))-1); 247 dmu_buf_t *db2; 248 249 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 250 (tbl->zt_nextblk + blk2) << bs, FTAG, &db2); 251 if (err) { 252 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 253 return (err); 254 } 255 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db2, tx); 256 ((uint64_t *)db2->db_data)[off2] = val; 257 ((uint64_t *)db2->db_data)[off2+1] = val; 258 dmu_buf_rele(db2, FTAG); 259 } 260 261 ((uint64_t *)db->db_data)[off] = val; 262 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 263 264 return (0); 265 } 266 267 static int 268 zap_table_load(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl, uint64_t idx, uint64_t *valp) 269 { 270 uint64_t blk, off; 271 int err; 272 dmu_buf_t *db; 273 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap); 274 275 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 276 277 blk = idx >> (bs-3); 278 off = idx & ((1<<(bs-3))-1); 279 280 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 281 (tbl->zt_blk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db); 282 if (err) 283 return (err); 284 *valp = ((uint64_t *)db->db_data)[off]; 285 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 286 287 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) { 288 /* 289 * read the nextblk for the sake of i/o error checking, 290 * so that zap_table_load() will catch errors for 291 * zap_table_store. 292 */ 293 blk = (idx*2) >> (bs-3); 294 295 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 296 (tbl->zt_nextblk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db); 297 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 298 } 299 return (err); 300 } 301 302 /* 303 * Routines for growing the ptrtbl. 304 */ 305 306 static void 307 zap_ptrtbl_transfer(const uint64_t *src, uint64_t *dst, int n) 308 { 309 int i; 310 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 311 uint64_t lb = src[i]; 312 dst[2*i+0] = lb; 313 dst[2*i+1] = lb; 314 } 315 } 316 317 static int 318 zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx) 319 { 320 /* In case things go horribly wrong. */ 321 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift >= ZAP_HASHBITS-2) 322 return (ENOSPC); 323 324 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) { 325 /* 326 * We are outgrowing the "embedded" ptrtbl (the one 327 * stored in the header block). Give it its own entire 328 * block, which will double the size of the ptrtbl. 329 */ 330 uint64_t newblk; 331 dmu_buf_t *db_new; 332 int err; 333 334 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift, ==, 335 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap)); 336 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk, ==, 0); 337 338 newblk = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, 1); 339 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 340 newblk << FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), FTAG, &db_new); 341 if (err) 342 return (err); 343 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx); 344 zap_ptrtbl_transfer(&ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0), 345 db_new->db_data, 1 << ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap)); 346 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG); 347 348 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk = newblk; 349 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks = 1; 350 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift++; 351 352 ASSERT3U(1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift, ==, 353 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks << 354 (FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap)-3)); 355 356 return (0); 357 } else { 358 return (zap_table_grow(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl, 359 zap_ptrtbl_transfer, tx)); 360 } 361 } 362 363 static void 364 zap_increment_num_entries(zap_t *zap, int delta, dmu_tx_t *tx) 365 { 366 dmu_buf_will_dirty(zap->zap_dbuf, tx); 367 mutex_enter(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx); 368 ASSERT(delta > 0 || zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries >= -delta); 369 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries += delta; 370 mutex_exit(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx); 371 } 372 373 static uint64_t 374 zap_allocate_blocks(zap_t *zap, int nblocks) 375 { 376 uint64_t newblk; 377 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 378 newblk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk; 379 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk += nblocks; 380 return (newblk); 381 } 382 383 static zap_leaf_t * 384 zap_create_leaf(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx) 385 { 386 void *winner; 387 zap_leaf_t *l = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP); 388 389 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 390 391 rw_init(&l->l_rwlock, 0, 0, 0); 392 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, RW_WRITER); 393 l->l_blkid = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, 1); 394 l->l_dbuf = NULL; 395 l->l_phys = NULL; 396 397 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 398 l->l_blkid << FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), NULL, &l->l_dbuf)); 399 winner = dmu_buf_set_user(l->l_dbuf, l, &l->l_phys, zap_leaf_pageout); 400 ASSERT(winner == NULL); 401 dmu_buf_will_dirty(l->l_dbuf, tx); 402 403 zap_leaf_init(l, zap->zap_normflags != 0); 404 405 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_leafs++; 406 407 return (l); 408 } 409 410 int 411 fzap_count(zap_t *zap, uint64_t *count) 412 { 413 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro); 414 mutex_enter(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx); /* unnecessary */ 415 *count = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries; 416 mutex_exit(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx); 417 return (0); 418 } 419 420 /* 421 * Routines for obtaining zap_leaf_t's 422 */ 423 424 void 425 zap_put_leaf(zap_leaf_t *l) 426 { 427 rw_exit(&l->l_rwlock); 428 dmu_buf_rele(l->l_dbuf, NULL); 429 } 430 431 _NOTE(ARGSUSED(0)) 432 static void 433 zap_leaf_pageout(dmu_buf_t *db, void *vl) 434 { 435 zap_leaf_t *l = vl; 436 437 rw_destroy(&l->l_rwlock); 438 kmem_free(l, sizeof (zap_leaf_t)); 439 } 440 441 static zap_leaf_t * 442 zap_open_leaf(uint64_t blkid, dmu_buf_t *db) 443 { 444 zap_leaf_t *l, *winner; 445 446 ASSERT(blkid != 0); 447 448 l = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP); 449 rw_init(&l->l_rwlock, 0, 0, 0); 450 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, RW_WRITER); 451 l->l_blkid = blkid; 452 l->l_bs = highbit(db->db_size)-1; 453 l->l_dbuf = db; 454 l->l_phys = NULL; 455 456 winner = dmu_buf_set_user(db, l, &l->l_phys, zap_leaf_pageout); 457 458 rw_exit(&l->l_rwlock); 459 if (winner != NULL) { 460 /* someone else set it first */ 461 zap_leaf_pageout(NULL, l); 462 l = winner; 463 } 464 465 /* 466 * lhr_pad was previously used for the next leaf in the leaf 467 * chain. There should be no chained leafs (as we have removed 468 * support for them). 469 */ 470 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_pad1, ==, 0); 471 472 /* 473 * There should be more hash entries than there can be 474 * chunks to put in the hash table 475 */ 476 ASSERT3U(ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l), >, ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l) / 3); 477 478 /* The chunks should begin at the end of the hash table */ 479 ASSERT3P(&ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, 0), ==, 480 &l->l_phys->l_hash[ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l)]); 481 482 /* The chunks should end at the end of the block */ 483 ASSERT3U((uintptr_t)&ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l)) - 484 (uintptr_t)l->l_phys, ==, l->l_dbuf->db_size); 485 486 return (l); 487 } 488 489 static int 490 zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx, krw_t lt, 491 zap_leaf_t **lp) 492 { 493 dmu_buf_t *db; 494 zap_leaf_t *l; 495 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap); 496 int err; 497 498 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 499 500 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 501 blkid << bs, NULL, &db); 502 if (err) 503 return (err); 504 505 ASSERT3U(db->db_object, ==, zap->zap_object); 506 ASSERT3U(db->db_offset, ==, blkid << bs); 507 ASSERT3U(db->db_size, ==, 1 << bs); 508 ASSERT(blkid != 0); 509 510 l = dmu_buf_get_user(db); 511 512 if (l == NULL) 513 l = zap_open_leaf(blkid, db); 514 515 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, lt); 516 /* 517 * Must lock before dirtying, otherwise l->l_phys could change, 518 * causing ASSERT below to fail. 519 */ 520 if (lt == RW_WRITER) 521 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx); 522 ASSERT3U(l->l_blkid, ==, blkid); 523 ASSERT3P(l->l_dbuf, ==, db); 524 ASSERT3P(l->l_phys, ==, l->l_dbuf->db_data); 525 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_block_type, ==, ZBT_LEAF); 526 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_magic, ==, ZAP_LEAF_MAGIC); 527 528 *lp = l; 529 return (0); 530 } 531 532 static int 533 zap_idx_to_blk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t idx, uint64_t *valp) 534 { 535 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 536 537 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) { 538 ASSERT3U(idx, <, 539 (1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift)); 540 *valp = ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, idx); 541 return (0); 542 } else { 543 return (zap_table_load(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl, 544 idx, valp)); 545 } 546 } 547 548 static int 549 zap_set_idx_to_blk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t idx, uint64_t blk, dmu_tx_t *tx) 550 { 551 ASSERT(tx != NULL); 552 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 553 554 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk == 0) { 555 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, idx) = blk; 556 return (0); 557 } else { 558 return (zap_table_store(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl, 559 idx, blk, tx)); 560 } 561 } 562 563 static int 564 zap_deref_leaf(zap_t *zap, uint64_t h, dmu_tx_t *tx, krw_t lt, zap_leaf_t **lp) 565 { 566 uint64_t idx, blk; 567 int err; 568 569 ASSERT(zap->zap_dbuf == NULL || 570 zap->zap_f.zap_phys == zap->zap_dbuf->db_data); 571 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_magic, ==, ZAP_MAGIC); 572 idx = ZAP_HASH_IDX(h, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift); 573 err = zap_idx_to_blk(zap, idx, &blk); 574 if (err != 0) 575 return (err); 576 err = zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap, blk, tx, lt, lp); 577 578 ASSERT(err || ZAP_HASH_IDX(h, (*lp)->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len) == 579 (*lp)->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix); 580 return (err); 581 } 582 583 static int 584 zap_expand_leaf(zap_name_t *zn, zap_leaf_t *l, dmu_tx_t *tx, zap_leaf_t **lp) 585 { 586 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap; 587 uint64_t hash = zn->zn_hash; 588 zap_leaf_t *nl; 589 int prefix_diff, i, err; 590 uint64_t sibling; 591 int old_prefix_len = l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len; 592 593 ASSERT3U(old_prefix_len, <=, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift); 594 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 595 596 ASSERT3U(ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len), ==, 597 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix); 598 599 if (zap_tryupgradedir(zap, tx) == 0 || 600 old_prefix_len == zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift) { 601 /* We failed to upgrade, or need to grow the pointer table */ 602 objset_t *os = zap->zap_objset; 603 uint64_t object = zap->zap_object; 604 605 zap_put_leaf(l); 606 zap_unlockdir(zap); 607 err = zap_lockdir(os, object, tx, RW_WRITER, 608 FALSE, FALSE, &zn->zn_zap); 609 zap = zn->zn_zap; 610 if (err) 611 return (err); 612 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro); 613 614 while (old_prefix_len == 615 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift) { 616 err = zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap, tx); 617 if (err) 618 return (err); 619 } 620 621 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l); 622 if (err) 623 return (err); 624 625 if (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len != old_prefix_len) { 626 /* it split while our locks were down */ 627 *lp = l; 628 return (0); 629 } 630 } 631 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 632 ASSERT3U(old_prefix_len, <, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift); 633 ASSERT3U(ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len), ==, 634 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix); 635 636 prefix_diff = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift - 637 (old_prefix_len + 1); 638 sibling = (ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len + 1) | 1) << prefix_diff; 639 640 /* check for i/o errors before doing zap_leaf_split */ 641 for (i = 0; i < (1ULL<<prefix_diff); i++) { 642 uint64_t blk; 643 err = zap_idx_to_blk(zap, sibling+i, &blk); 644 if (err) 645 return (err); 646 ASSERT3U(blk, ==, l->l_blkid); 647 } 648 649 nl = zap_create_leaf(zap, tx); 650 zap_leaf_split(l, nl, zap->zap_normflags != 0); 651 652 /* set sibling pointers */ 653 for (i = 0; i < (1ULL<<prefix_diff); i++) { 654 err = zap_set_idx_to_blk(zap, sibling+i, nl->l_blkid, tx); 655 ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0); /* we checked for i/o errors above */ 656 } 657 658 if (hash & (1ULL << (64 - l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len))) { 659 /* we want the sibling */ 660 zap_put_leaf(l); 661 *lp = nl; 662 } else { 663 zap_put_leaf(nl); 664 *lp = l; 665 } 666 667 return (0); 668 } 669 670 static void 671 zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zap_name_t *zn, zap_leaf_t *l, dmu_tx_t *tx) 672 { 673 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap; 674 int shift = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift; 675 int leaffull = (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len == shift && 676 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_nfree < ZAP_LEAF_LOW_WATER); 677 678 zap_put_leaf(l); 679 680 if (leaffull || zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_nextblk) { 681 int err; 682 683 /* 684 * We are in the middle of growing the pointer table, or 685 * this leaf will soon make us grow it. 686 */ 687 if (zap_tryupgradedir(zap, tx) == 0) { 688 objset_t *os = zap->zap_objset; 689 uint64_t zapobj = zap->zap_object; 690 691 zap_unlockdir(zap); 692 err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx, 693 RW_WRITER, FALSE, FALSE, &zn->zn_zap); 694 zap = zn->zn_zap; 695 if (err) 696 return; 697 } 698 699 /* could have finished growing while our locks were down */ 700 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift == shift) 701 (void) zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap, tx); 702 } 703 } 704 705 706 static int 707 fzap_checksize(const char *name, uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers) 708 { 709 if (name && strlen(name) > ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) 710 return (E2BIG); 711 712 /* Only integer sizes supported by C */ 713 switch (integer_size) { 714 case 1: 715 case 2: 716 case 4: 717 case 8: 718 break; 719 default: 720 return (EINVAL); 721 } 722 723 if (integer_size * num_integers > ZAP_MAXVALUELEN) 724 return (E2BIG); 725 726 return (0); 727 } 728 729 /* 730 * Routines for manipulating attributes. 731 */ 732 int 733 fzap_lookup(zap_name_t *zn, 734 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf, 735 char *realname, int rn_len, boolean_t *ncp) 736 { 737 zap_leaf_t *l; 738 int err; 739 zap_entry_handle_t zeh; 740 741 err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers); 742 if (err != 0) 743 return (err); 744 745 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, NULL, RW_READER, &l); 746 if (err != 0) 747 return (err); 748 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh); 749 if (err == 0) { 750 err = zap_entry_read(&zeh, integer_size, num_integers, buf); 751 (void) zap_entry_read_name(&zeh, rn_len, realname); 752 if (ncp) { 753 *ncp = zap_entry_normalization_conflict(&zeh, 754 zn, NULL, zn->zn_zap); 755 } 756 } 757 758 zap_put_leaf(l); 759 return (err); 760 } 761 762 int 763 fzap_add_cd(zap_name_t *zn, 764 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, 765 const void *val, uint32_t cd, dmu_tx_t *tx) 766 { 767 zap_leaf_t *l; 768 int err; 769 zap_entry_handle_t zeh; 770 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap; 771 772 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 773 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro); 774 ASSERT(fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, 775 integer_size, num_integers) == 0); 776 777 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l); 778 if (err != 0) 779 return (err); 780 retry: 781 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh); 782 if (err == 0) { 783 err = EEXIST; 784 goto out; 785 } 786 if (err != ENOENT) 787 goto out; 788 789 err = zap_entry_create(l, zn->zn_name_orij, zn->zn_hash, cd, 790 integer_size, num_integers, val, &zeh); 791 792 if (err == 0) { 793 zap_increment_num_entries(zap, 1, tx); 794 } else if (err == EAGAIN) { 795 err = zap_expand_leaf(zn, l, tx, &l); 796 zap = zn->zn_zap; /* zap_expand_leaf() may change zap */ 797 if (err == 0) 798 goto retry; 799 } 800 801 out: 802 if (zap != NULL) 803 zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zn, l, tx); 804 return (err); 805 } 806 807 int 808 fzap_add(zap_name_t *zn, 809 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, 810 const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx) 811 { 812 int err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers); 813 if (err != 0) 814 return (err); 815 816 return (fzap_add_cd(zn, integer_size, num_integers, 817 val, ZAP_MAXCD, tx)); 818 } 819 820 int 821 fzap_update(zap_name_t *zn, 822 int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx) 823 { 824 zap_leaf_t *l; 825 int err, create; 826 zap_entry_handle_t zeh; 827 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap; 828 829 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock)); 830 err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers); 831 if (err != 0) 832 return (err); 833 834 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l); 835 if (err != 0) 836 return (err); 837 retry: 838 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh); 839 create = (err == ENOENT); 840 ASSERT(err == 0 || err == ENOENT); 841 842 if (create) { 843 err = zap_entry_create(l, zn->zn_name_orij, zn->zn_hash, 844 ZAP_MAXCD, integer_size, num_integers, val, &zeh); 845 if (err == 0) 846 zap_increment_num_entries(zap, 1, tx); 847 } else { 848 err = zap_entry_update(&zeh, integer_size, num_integers, val); 849 } 850 851 if (err == EAGAIN) { 852 err = zap_expand_leaf(zn, l, tx, &l); 853 zap = zn->zn_zap; /* zap_expand_leaf() may change zap */ 854 if (err == 0) 855 goto retry; 856 } 857 858 if (zap != NULL) 859 zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zn, l, tx); 860 return (err); 861 } 862 863 int 864 fzap_length(zap_name_t *zn, 865 uint64_t *integer_size, uint64_t *num_integers) 866 { 867 zap_leaf_t *l; 868 int err; 869 zap_entry_handle_t zeh; 870 871 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, NULL, RW_READER, &l); 872 if (err != 0) 873 return (err); 874 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh); 875 if (err != 0) 876 goto out; 877 878 if (integer_size) 879 *integer_size = zeh.zeh_integer_size; 880 if (num_integers) 881 *num_integers = zeh.zeh_num_integers; 882 out: 883 zap_put_leaf(l); 884 return (err); 885 } 886 887 int 888 fzap_remove(zap_name_t *zn, dmu_tx_t *tx) 889 { 890 zap_leaf_t *l; 891 int err; 892 zap_entry_handle_t zeh; 893 894 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l); 895 if (err != 0) 896 return (err); 897 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh); 898 if (err == 0) { 899 zap_entry_remove(&zeh); 900 zap_increment_num_entries(zn->zn_zap, -1, tx); 901 } 902 zap_put_leaf(l); 903 return (err); 904 } 905 906 /* 907 * Helper functions for consumers. 908 */ 909 910 int 911 zap_value_search(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, uint64_t value, uint64_t mask, 912 char *name) 913 { 914 zap_cursor_t zc; 915 zap_attribute_t *za; 916 int err; 917 918 if (mask == 0) 919 mask = -1ULL; 920 921 za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP); 922 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, zapobj); 923 (err = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, za)) == 0; 924 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) { 925 if ((za->za_first_integer & mask) == (value & mask)) { 926 (void) strcpy(name, za->za_name); 927 break; 928 } 929 } 930 zap_cursor_fini(&zc); 931 kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t)); 932 return (err); 933 } 934 935 int 936 zap_join(objset_t *os, uint64_t fromobj, uint64_t intoobj, dmu_tx_t *tx) 937 { 938 zap_cursor_t zc; 939 zap_attribute_t za; 940 int err; 941 942 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, fromobj); 943 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0; 944 (void) zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) { 945 if (za.za_integer_length != 8 || za.za_num_integers != 1) 946 return (EINVAL); 947 err = zap_add(os, intoobj, za.za_name, 948 8, 1, &za.za_first_integer, tx); 949 if (err) 950 return (err); 951 } 952 zap_cursor_fini(&zc); 953 return (0); 954 } 955 956 int 957 zap_add_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx) 958 { 959 char name[20]; 960 961 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value); 962 return (zap_add(os, obj, name, 8, 1, &value, tx)); 963 } 964 965 int 966 zap_remove_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx) 967 { 968 char name[20]; 969 970 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value); 971 return (zap_remove(os, obj, name, tx)); 972 } 973 974 int 975 zap_lookup_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value) 976 { 977 char name[20]; 978 979 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value); 980 return (zap_lookup(os, obj, name, 8, 1, &value)); 981 } 982 983 /* 984 * Routines for iterating over the attributes. 985 */ 986 987 int 988 fzap_cursor_retrieve(zap_t *zap, zap_cursor_t *zc, zap_attribute_t *za) 989 { 990 int err = ENOENT; 991 zap_entry_handle_t zeh; 992 zap_leaf_t *l; 993 994 /* retrieve the next entry at or after zc_hash/zc_cd */ 995 /* if no entry, return ENOENT */ 996 997 if (zc->zc_leaf && 998 (ZAP_HASH_IDX(zc->zc_hash, 999 zc->zc_leaf->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len) != 1000 zc->zc_leaf->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix)) { 1001 rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER); 1002 zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf); 1003 zc->zc_leaf = NULL; 1004 } 1005 1006 again: 1007 if (zc->zc_leaf == NULL) { 1008 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zc->zc_hash, NULL, RW_READER, 1009 &zc->zc_leaf); 1010 if (err != 0) 1011 return (err); 1012 } else { 1013 rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER); 1014 } 1015 l = zc->zc_leaf; 1016 1017 err = zap_leaf_lookup_closest(l, zc->zc_hash, zc->zc_cd, &zeh); 1018 1019 if (err == ENOENT) { 1020 uint64_t nocare = 1021 (1ULL << (64 - l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len)) - 1; 1022 zc->zc_hash = (zc->zc_hash & ~nocare) + nocare + 1; 1023 zc->zc_cd = 0; 1024 if (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len == 0 || zc->zc_hash == 0) { 1025 zc->zc_hash = -1ULL; 1026 } else { 1027 zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf); 1028 zc->zc_leaf = NULL; 1029 goto again; 1030 } 1031 } 1032 1033 if (err == 0) { 1034 zc->zc_hash = zeh.zeh_hash; 1035 zc->zc_cd = zeh.zeh_cd; 1036 za->za_integer_length = zeh.zeh_integer_size; 1037 za->za_num_integers = zeh.zeh_num_integers; 1038 if (zeh.zeh_num_integers == 0) { 1039 za->za_first_integer = 0; 1040 } else { 1041 err = zap_entry_read(&zeh, 8, 1, &za->za_first_integer); 1042 ASSERT(err == 0 || err == EOVERFLOW); 1043 } 1044 err = zap_entry_read_name(&zeh, 1045 sizeof (za->za_name), za->za_name); 1046 ASSERT(err == 0); 1047 1048 za->za_normalization_conflict = 1049 zap_entry_normalization_conflict(&zeh, 1050 NULL, za->za_name, zap); 1051 } 1052 rw_exit(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock); 1053 return (err); 1054 } 1055 1056 1057 static void 1058 zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap_t *zap, uint64_t *tbl, int len, zap_stats_t *zs) 1059 { 1060 int i, err; 1061 uint64_t lastblk = 0; 1062 1063 /* 1064 * NB: if a leaf has more pointers than an entire ptrtbl block 1065 * can hold, then it'll be accounted for more than once, since 1066 * we won't have lastblk. 1067 */ 1068 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1069 zap_leaf_t *l; 1070 1071 if (tbl[i] == lastblk) 1072 continue; 1073 lastblk = tbl[i]; 1074 1075 err = zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap, tbl[i], NULL, RW_READER, &l); 1076 if (err == 0) { 1077 zap_leaf_stats(zap, l, zs); 1078 zap_put_leaf(l); 1079 } 1080 } 1081 } 1082 1083 void 1084 fzap_get_stats(zap_t *zap, zap_stats_t *zs) 1085 { 1086 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap); 1087 zs->zs_blocksize = 1ULL << bs; 1088 1089 /* 1090 * Set zap_phys_t fields 1091 */ 1092 zs->zs_num_leafs = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_leafs; 1093 zs->zs_num_entries = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries; 1094 zs->zs_num_blocks = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk; 1095 zs->zs_block_type = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_block_type; 1096 zs->zs_magic = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_magic; 1097 zs->zs_salt = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_salt; 1098 1099 /* 1100 * Set zap_ptrtbl fields 1101 */ 1102 zs->zs_ptrtbl_len = 1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift; 1103 zs->zs_ptrtbl_nextblk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_nextblk; 1104 zs->zs_ptrtbl_blks_copied = 1105 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blks_copied; 1106 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_blk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk; 1107 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_numblks = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks; 1108 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_shift = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift; 1109 1110 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) { 1111 /* the ptrtbl is entirely in the header block. */ 1112 zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap, &ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0), 1113 1 << ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap), zs); 1114 } else { 1115 int b; 1116 1117 dmu_prefetch(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 1118 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk << bs, 1119 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks << bs); 1120 1121 for (b = 0; b < zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks; 1122 b++) { 1123 dmu_buf_t *db; 1124 int err; 1125 1126 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object, 1127 (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk + b) << bs, 1128 FTAG, &db); 1129 if (err == 0) { 1130 zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap, db->db_data, 1131 1<<(bs-3), zs); 1132 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 1133 } 1134 } 1135 } 1136 } 1137