xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/lib/libscf/inc/libscf_priv.h (revision d00756ccb34596a328f8a15d1965da5412d366d0)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_LIBSCF_PRIV_H
27 #define	_LIBSCF_PRIV_H
28 
29 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30 
31 #include <libscf.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 
34 #ifdef	__cplusplus
35 extern "C" {
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * NOTE
40  *
41  * The contents of this file are private to the implementation of Solaris
42  * and are subject to change at any time without notice.
43  */
44 
45 #define	SCF_PG_GENERAL_TYPE		SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK
46 #define	SCF_PG_GENERAL_FLAGS		0
47 
48 #define	SCF_PG_GENERAL_OVR_TYPE		SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK
49 #define	SCF_PG_GENERAL_OVR_FLAGS	SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT
50 
51 #define	SCF_PG_OPTIONS_TYPE		SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK
52 #define	SCF_PG_OPTIONS_FLAGS		0
53 
54 #define	SCF_PG_OPTIONS_OVR_TYPE		SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK
55 #define	SCF_PG_OPTIONS_OVR_FLAGS	SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT
56 
57 #define	SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE		SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK
58 #define	SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS		SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT
59 
60 #define	SCF_PG_RESTARTER_ACTIONS_TYPE	SCF_GROUP_FRAMEWORK
61 #define	SCF_PG_RESTARTER_ACTIONS_FLAGS	SCF_PG_FLAG_NONPERSISTENT
62 
63 #define	SCF_PROPERTY_CLEAR		((const char *)"maint_off")
64 #define	SCF_PROPERTY_MAINTENANCE	((const char *)"maint_on")
65 
66 #define	SCF_PROPERTY_LOGFILE		((const char *)"logfile")
67 #define	SCF_PROPERTY_ALT_LOGFILE	((const char *)"alt_logfile")
68 
69 #define	SCF_LEGACY_SERVICE		((const char *)"smf/legacy_run")
70 
71 #define	SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_NAME	((const char *)"name")
72 #define	SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_INODE	((const char *)"inode")
73 #define	SCF_LEGACY_PROPERTY_SUFFIX	((const char *)"suffix")
74 
75 #define	SCF_FMRI_TYPE_SVC		0x1
76 #define	SCF_FMRI_TYPE_FILE		0x2
77 
78 /*
79  * Strings for use in constructing FMRIs
80  */
81 #define	SCF_FMRI_SVC_PREFIX		"svc:"
82 #define	SCF_FMRI_FILE_PREFIX		"file:"
83 #define	SCF_FMRI_SCOPE_PREFIX		"//"
84 #define	SCF_FMRI_LOCAL_SCOPE		"localhost"
85 #define	SCF_FMRI_SCOPE_SUFFIX		"@localhost"
86 #define	SCF_FMRI_SERVICE_PREFIX		"/"
87 #define	SCF_FMRI_INSTANCE_PREFIX	":"
88 #define	SCF_FMRI_PROPERTYGRP_PREFIX	"/:properties/"
89 #define	SCF_FMRI_PROPERTY_PREFIX	"/"
90 
91 typedef struct scf_decoration_info {
92 	const char *sdi_name;
93 	scf_type_t sdi_type;
94 	scf_value_t *sdi_value;		/* can be SCF_DECORATE_CLEAR */
95 } scf_decoration_info_t;
96 
97 typedef int (*scf_decoration_func)(const scf_decoration_info_t *, void *);
98 
99 /*
100  * calls a callback function for each decoration on the handle.  If the
101  * callback returns 0, the iteration stops and returns 0.  If the callback
102  * returns a non-zero value, the iteration continues.  After full completion,
103  * 1 is returned.  On error, -1 is returned.
104  */
105 int _scf_handle_decorations(scf_handle_t *, scf_decoration_func *,
106     scf_value_t *, void *);
107 
108 /*
109  * wait for a change to the propertygroup -- may return early.
110  * For now, only one of these can be outstanding at a time.
111  *
112  * The second argument is how long, in seconds, to wait for a response.
113  *
114  * Returns SCF_COMPLETE on timeout, -1 on error, and SCF_SUCCESS in every
115  * other case.  You must call scf_pg_update() to see if the object has
116  * actually changed.
117  */
118 int _scf_pg_wait(scf_propertygroup_t *, int);
119 
120 /*
121  * set up notifications for changes to a class of property groups (by name
122  * and type)
123  *
124  * Only one thread can be sleeping in _scf_notify_wait() -- others will
125  * fail.  Deletions give an fmri in the output path.
126  *
127  * These do not survive unbind()->bind() -- in fact, that is currently the
128  * only way to clear them.
129  */
130 int _scf_notify_add_pgname(scf_handle_t *, const char *);
131 int _scf_notify_add_pgtype(scf_handle_t *, const char *);
132 int _scf_notify_wait(scf_propertygroup_t *, char *, size_t);
133 
134 /*
135  * Internal interfaces for snapshot creation:
136  *	_scf_snapshot_take_new(), _scf_snapshot_take_new_named(), and
137  *	_scf_snapshot_take_attach() create a set of snaplevels
138  *	containing frozen versions of both the instance's property groups and
139  *	its parent service's property groups. _scf_snapshot_take_new() and
140  *	_scf_snapshot_take_new_named() create a new snapshot to which the
141  *	new snaplevels are attached, while _scf_snapshot_take_attach()
142  *	attaches the new snaplevels to a pre-existing snapshot.
143  *
144  *	_scf_snapshot_take_new_named() records the passed in names into the
145  *	snaplevel instead of the instance and service name.  This creates
146  *	an inconsistency, which should be resolved by using
147  *	_scf_snapshot_attach() to attach the new snaplevels to a snapshot
148  *	underneath the appropriate instance.  The first snapshot can
149  *	then be deleted.
150  *
151  *	_scf_snapshot_attach(snap1, snap2) points snap2 at the snaplevels
152  *	pointed to by snap1.  After a call to either
153  *	_scf_snapshot_take_attach(snap1, snap2) or
154  *	_scf_snapshot_attach(inst, snap), scf_snapshot_update() will be
155  *	required for any open references to snap or snap2 to see the new
156  *	snaplevels.
157  *
158  *	_scf_snapshot_delete() deletes the snapshot object.  While
159  *	snaplevels, being only loosely connected to snapshots, stay
160  *	around until they are no longer referenced, any references *through
161  *	this snapshot object* will be invalidated.
162  *
163  * _scf_snapshot_take_new() can fail with at least _HANDLE_MISMATCH,
164  * _CONNECTION_BROKEN, _INVALID_ARGUMENT, _NO_RESOURCES, _PERMISSION_DENIED,
165  * _NOT_SET, _EXISTS.
166  *
167  * _scf_snapshot_take_new_named() can fail with at least _HANDLE_MISMATCH,
168  * _CONNECTION_BROKEN, _INVALID_ARGUMENT, _NO_RESOURCES, _PERMISSION_DENIED,
169  * _NOT_SET, _EXISTS.
170  *
171  * _scf_snapshot_take_attach() can fail with _CONNECTION_BROKEN, _NOT_SET,
172  * _PERMISSION_DENIED, _NO_RESOURCES, _INVALID_ARGUMENT.
173  *
174  * _scf_snapshot_attach() can fail with _HANDLE_MISMATCH, _CONNECTION_BROKEN,
175  * _NOT_SET, _NO_RESOURCES, _PERMISSION_DENIED.
176  */
177 int _scf_snapshot_take_new(scf_instance_t *, const char *, scf_snapshot_t *);
178 int _scf_snapshot_take_new_named(scf_instance_t *,
179     const char *, const char *, const char *, scf_snapshot_t *);
180 int _scf_snapshot_take_attach(scf_instance_t *, scf_snapshot_t *);
181 int _scf_snapshot_attach(scf_snapshot_t *, scf_snapshot_t *);
182 int _scf_snapshot_delete(scf_snapshot_t *);
183 
184 /*
185  * Destructively portions up the first argument into the different portions
186  * of a svc: fmri, and returns pointers to the applicable portions.  Omitted
187  * portions are set to NULL, except for the scope, which is set to the
188  * default local scope if not specified.
189  *
190  * Parsing is attempted in the order of: svc:, file:. The identified type
191  * of the service is returned in the second argument and may take a value
192  * of: SCF_FMRI_TYPE_SVC or SCF_FMRI_TYPE_FILE.
193  *
194  * Note that some of the returned pointers (in particular the scope) may not
195  * point into the passed buffer.
196  */
197 int scf_parse_fmri(char *, int *, const char **, const char **, const char **,
198     const char **, const char **);
199 
200 int scf_parse_svc_fmri(char *, const char **, const char **, const char **,
201     const char **, const char **);
202 
203 int scf_parse_file_fmri(char *fmri, const char **scope, const char **path);
204 
205 ssize_t scf_canonify_fmri(const char *, char *, size_t);
206 
207 const char *scf_type_to_string(scf_type_t);
208 scf_type_t scf_string_to_type(const char *);
209 
210 int _smf_refresh_instance_i(scf_instance_t *);
211 
212 typedef struct scf_simple_handle {
213 	scf_handle_t		*h;
214 	scf_snapshot_t		*snap;
215 	scf_instance_t		*inst;
216 	scf_propertygroup_t	*running_pg;
217 	scf_propertygroup_t	*editing_pg;
218 } scf_simple_handle_t;
219 
220 void scf_simple_handle_destroy(scf_simple_handle_t *);
221 scf_simple_handle_t *scf_general_pg_setup(const char *, const char *);
222 scf_transaction_t *scf_transaction_setup(scf_simple_handle_t *);
223 int scf_transaction_restart(scf_simple_handle_t *, scf_transaction_t *);
224 int scf_read_count_property(scf_simple_handle_t *, char *, uint64_t *);
225 int scf_set_count_property(scf_transaction_t *, char *, uint64_t, boolean_t);
226 
227 /*
228  * Walks all the instances matching a given fmri list.  Each fmri in the array
229  * can be one of the following:
230  *
231  * 	- Full instance name
232  * 	- Full service name
233  * 	- Full property group or property name
234  * 	- Partial service or instance name
235  * 	- A globbed pattern
236  *
237  * The matching rules for partial fmris are a slightly more complex.  We allow
238  * for any substring anchored at the end of the instance or service name,
239  * provided it begins with a complete element in the fmri.  For example, given
240  * the fmri "svc:/system/filesystem/local:default", any of the following would
241  * be acceptable matches: 'default', 'local', 'local:default',
242  * 'filesystem/local'.  The following would not be acceptable:
243  * 'system/filesystem', 'filesystem/loc', 'system/local'.  Possible flag values:
244  *
245  * 	SCF_WALK_MULTIPLE	Allow individual arguments to correspond to
246  * 				multiple instances.
247  *
248  * 	SCF_WALK_LEGACY		Walk legacy services (indicated by a non-NULL
249  * 				propery group).
250  *
251  * 	SCF_WALK_SERVICE	If the user specifies a service, pass the
252  * 				service to the callback without iterating over
253  * 				its instances.
254  *
255  * 	SCF_WALK_PROPERTY	Allow FMRIs which match property groups or
256  * 				individual properties.  Incompatible with
257  * 				SCF_WALK_LEGACY.
258  *
259  * 	SCF_WALK_NOINSTANCE	Walk only services.  Must be used in
260  * 				conjunction with SCF_WALK_SERVICE.
261  *
262  * 	SCF_WALK_EXPLICIT	Walk only services if the match is exact
263  *				else return instances. Must be used in
264  *				conjunction with SCF_WALK_SERVICE.
265  *
266  * If no arguments are given, then all instances in the service graph are
267  * walked.
268  *
269  * The second to last parameter is set to UU_EXIT_FATAL if one of the arguments
270  * is an invalid FMRI or matches multiple FMRIs when SCF_WALK_MULTIPLE is not
271  * set.
272  *
273  * The last parameter is a user-supplied error function that is called when
274  * reporting invalid arguments.
275  */
276 
277 #define	SCF_WALK_MULTIPLE	0x01
278 #define	SCF_WALK_LEGACY		0x02
279 #define	SCF_WALK_SERVICE	0x04
280 #define	SCF_WALK_PROPERTY	0x08
281 #define	SCF_WALK_NOINSTANCE	0x10
282 #define	SCF_WALK_EXPLICIT	0x20
283 
284 /*
285  * The default locations of the repository dbs
286  */
287 #define	REPOSITORY_DB		"/etc/svc/repository.db"
288 #define	NONPERSIST_DB		"/etc/svc/volatile/svc_nonpersist.db"
289 #define	FAST_REPOSITORY_DB	"/etc/svc/volatile/fast_repository.db"
290 
291 
292 typedef struct scf_walkinfo {
293 	const char		*fmri;
294 	scf_scope_t		*scope;
295 	scf_service_t		*svc;
296 	scf_instance_t		*inst;
297 	scf_propertygroup_t	*pg;
298 	scf_property_t		*prop;
299 	int			count;	/* svcprop special */
300 } scf_walkinfo_t;
301 
302 typedef int (*scf_walk_callback)(void *, scf_walkinfo_t *);
303 
304 scf_error_t scf_walk_fmri(scf_handle_t *, int, char **, int,
305     scf_walk_callback, void *, int *, void (*)(const char *, ...));
306 
307 /*
308  * Requests a backup of the repository with a particular name, which
309  * can be any alphabetic string.  Only privileged users can do this.
310  *
311  * Can fail with:
312  *	_NOT_BOUND, _CONNECTION_BROKEN, _PERMISSION_DENIED, _INVALID_ARGUMENT,
313  *	_INTERNAL (path too long, or the backup failed for an odd reason),
314  *	_BACKEND_READONLY (filesystem is still read-only)
315  */
316 int _scf_request_backup(scf_handle_t *, const char *);
317 
318 /*
319  * Repository switch client
320  */
321 int _scf_repository_switch(scf_handle_t *, int);
322 
323 /*
324  * Determines whether a property group requires authorization to read; this
325  * does not in any way reflect whether the caller has that authorization.
326  * To determine that, the caller must attempt to read the value of one of the
327  * group's properties.
328  *
329  * Can fail with:
330  *	_NOT_BOUND, _CONNECTION_BROKEN, _INVALID_ARGUMENT, _INTERNAL,
331  *	_NO_RESOURCES, _CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED, _DELETED.
332  */
333 int _scf_pg_is_read_protected(const scf_propertygroup_t *, boolean_t *);
334 
335 /*
336  * Sets annotation data for SMF audit logging.  Once this function has been
337  * set, the next audit record will be preceded by an ADT_smf_annotation
338  * with the information provided in this function.  This function is used
339  * to mark operations which comprise multiple primitive operations such as
340  * svccfg import.
341  */
342 int _scf_set_annotation(scf_handle_t *h, const char *operation,
343     const char *file);
344 
345 /*
346  * scf_pattern_t
347  */
348 typedef struct scf_pattern {
349 	enum	{
350 		PATTERN_INVALID,	/* Uninitialized state */
351 		PATTERN_EXACT,
352 		PATTERN_GLOB,
353 		PATTERN_PARTIAL
354 	} sp_type;
355 	char			*sp_arg;	/* Original argument */
356 	struct scf_match	*sp_matches;	/* List of matches */
357 	int			sp_matchcount;	/* # of matches */
358 } scf_pattern_t;
359 
360 int scf_cmp_pattern(char *, scf_pattern_t *);
361 
362 int gen_filenms_from_fmri(const char *, const char *, char *, char *);
363 
364 #ifdef	__cplusplus
365 }
366 #endif
367 
368 #endif	/* _LIBSCF_PRIV_H */
369