xref: /titanic_44/usr/src/common/smbios/smb_open.c (revision bde3d612a7c090234c60e6e4578821237a5db135)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2015 OmniTI Computer Consulting, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
25  * Use is subject to license terms.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/smbios_impl.h>
29 
30 static const uint_t _smb_hashlen = 64;		/* hash length (must be Pof2) */
31 static const char _smb_emptystr[] = "";		/* empty string to return */
32 int _smb_debug = 0;				/* default debug mode */
33 
34 /*
35  * Strip out identification information for you privacy weenies.  This is quite
36  * simple using our smbios_info_common() abstraction: we just locate any serial
37  * numbers and asset tags for each record, and then zero out those strings.
38  * Then we must handle two special cases: SMB_TYPE_SYSTEM holds a 16-byte UUID
39  * and SMB_TYPE_BATTERY stores a Smart Battery Data Spec 16-bit serial number.
40  * We use a literal '0' rather than '\0' for zeroing strings because \0\0 in
41  * the SMBIOS string table has a special meaning (denotes end-of-record).
42  */
43 static void
44 smb_strip(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
45 {
46 	uint_t i;
47 
48 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++) {
49 		const smb_header_t *hp = shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_hdr;
50 		smbios_info_t info;
51 		char *p;
52 
53 		if (hp->smbh_type == SMB_TYPE_SYSTEM &&
54 		    hp->smbh_len >= offsetof(smb_system_t, smbsi_wakeup)) {
55 			smb_system_t *sp = (smb_system_t *)(uintptr_t)hp;
56 			bzero(sp->smbsi_uuid, sizeof (sp->smbsi_uuid));
57 		}
58 
59 		if (hp->smbh_type == SMB_TYPE_BATTERY &&
60 		    hp->smbh_len >= offsetof(smb_battery_t, smbbat_sdate)) {
61 			smb_battery_t *bp = (smb_battery_t *)(uintptr_t)hp;
62 			bp->smbbat_ssn = 0;
63 		}
64 
65 		if (smbios_info_common(shp, hp->smbh_hdl, &info) != SMB_ERR) {
66 			for (p = (char *)info.smbi_serial; *p != '\0'; p++)
67 				*p = '0';
68 			for (p = (char *)info.smbi_asset; *p != '\0'; p++)
69 				*p = '0';
70 		}
71 	}
72 }
73 
74 smbios_hdl_t *
75 smbios_bufopen(const smbios_entry_t *ep, const void *buf, size_t len,
76     int version, int flags, int *errp)
77 {
78 	smbios_hdl_t *shp = smb_zalloc(sizeof (smbios_hdl_t));
79 	const smb_header_t *hp, *nhp;
80 	const uchar_t *p, *q, *s;
81 	uint_t i, h;
82 
83 	switch (version) {
84 	case SMB_VERSION_23:
85 	case SMB_VERSION_24:
86 	case SMB_VERSION_25:
87 	case SMB_VERSION_26:
88 	case SMB_VERSION_27:
89 	case SMB_VERSION_28:
90 		break;
91 	default:
92 		return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_VERSION));
93 	}
94 
95 	if (ep == NULL || buf == NULL || len == 0 || (flags & ~SMB_O_MASK))
96 		return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_INVAL));
97 
98 	if (shp == NULL)
99 		return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NOMEM));
100 
101 	if (_smb_debug)
102 		shp->sh_flags |= SMB_FL_DEBUG;
103 
104 	if (strncmp(ep->smbe_eanchor, SMB_ENTRY_EANCHOR, SMB_ENTRY_EANCHORLEN))
105 		return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_HEADER));
106 
107 	if (strncmp(ep->smbe_ianchor, SMB_ENTRY_IANCHOR, SMB_ENTRY_IANCHORLEN))
108 		return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_HEADER));
109 
110 	smb_dprintf(shp, "opening SMBIOS version %u.%u bcdrev 0x%x\n",
111 	    ep->smbe_major, ep->smbe_minor, ep->smbe_bcdrev);
112 
113 	if (!(flags & SMB_O_NOVERS)) {
114 		if (ep->smbe_major > SMB_MAJOR(SMB_VERSION))
115 			return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NEW));
116 
117 		if (ep->smbe_major < SMB_MAJOR(SMB_VERSION_23) || (
118 		    ep->smbe_major == SMB_MAJOR(SMB_VERSION_23) &&
119 		    ep->smbe_minor < SMB_MINOR(SMB_VERSION_23)))
120 			return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_OLD));
121 	}
122 
123 	if (len < sizeof (smb_header_t) ||
124 	    ep->smbe_stlen < sizeof (smb_header_t) || len < ep->smbe_stlen)
125 		return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_SHORT));
126 
127 	if (!(flags & SMB_O_NOCKSUM)) {
128 		uint8_t esum = 0, isum = 0;
129 		q = (uchar_t *)ep;
130 
131 		for (p = q; p < q + ep->smbe_elen; p++)
132 			esum += *p;
133 
134 		for (p = (uchar_t *)ep->smbe_ianchor; p < q + sizeof (*ep); p++)
135 			isum += *p;
136 
137 		if (esum != 0 || isum != 0) {
138 			smb_dprintf(shp, "bad cksum: e=%x i=%x\n", esum, isum);
139 			return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CKSUM));
140 		}
141 	}
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Copy the entry point into our handle.  The underlying entry point
145 	 * may be larger than our structure definition, so reset smbe_elen
146 	 * to our internal size and recompute good checksums for our copy.
147 	 */
148 	bcopy(ep, &shp->sh_ent, sizeof (smbios_entry_t));
149 	shp->sh_ent.smbe_elen = sizeof (smbios_entry_t);
150 	smbios_checksum(shp, &shp->sh_ent);
151 
152 	shp->sh_buf = buf;
153 	shp->sh_buflen = len;
154 	shp->sh_structs = smb_alloc(sizeof (smb_struct_t) * ep->smbe_stnum);
155 	shp->sh_nstructs = 0;
156 	shp->sh_hashlen = _smb_hashlen;
157 	shp->sh_hash = smb_zalloc(sizeof (smb_struct_t *) * shp->sh_hashlen);
158 	shp->sh_libvers = version;
159 	shp->sh_smbvers = SMB_MAJMIN(ep->smbe_major, ep->smbe_minor);
160 
161 	if (shp->sh_structs == NULL || shp->sh_hash == NULL)
162 		return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NOMEM));
163 
164 	hp = shp->sh_buf;
165 	q = (const uchar_t *)buf + MIN(ep->smbe_stlen, len);
166 
167 	for (i = 0; i < ep->smbe_stnum; i++, hp = nhp) {
168 		smb_struct_t *stp = &shp->sh_structs[i];
169 		uint_t n = 0;
170 
171 		if ((const uchar_t *)hp + sizeof (smb_header_t) > q)
172 			return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CORRUPT));
173 
174 		smb_dprintf(shp, "struct [%u] type %u len %u hdl %u at %p\n",
175 		    i, hp->smbh_type, hp->smbh_len, hp->smbh_hdl, (void *)hp);
176 
177 		if (hp->smbh_type == SMB_TYPE_EOT)
178 			break; /* ignore any entries beyond end-of-table */
179 
180 		if ((const uchar_t *)hp + hp->smbh_len > q - 2)
181 			return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CORRUPT));
182 
183 		h = hp->smbh_hdl & (shp->sh_hashlen - 1);
184 		p = s = (const uchar_t *)hp + hp->smbh_len;
185 
186 		while (p <= q - 2 && (p[0] != '\0' || p[1] != '\0')) {
187 			if (*p++ == '\0')
188 				n++; /* count strings until \0\0 delimiter */
189 		}
190 
191 		if (p > q - 2)
192 			return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_CORRUPT));
193 
194 		if (p > s)
195 			n++; /* add one for final string in string table */
196 
197 		stp->smbst_hdr = hp;
198 		stp->smbst_str = s;
199 		stp->smbst_end = p;
200 		stp->smbst_next = shp->sh_hash[h];
201 		stp->smbst_strtab = smb_alloc(sizeof (uint16_t) * n);
202 		stp->smbst_strtablen = n;
203 
204 		if (n != 0 && stp->smbst_strtab == NULL)
205 			return (smb_open_error(shp, errp, ESMB_NOMEM));
206 
207 		shp->sh_hash[h] = stp;
208 		nhp = (void *)(p + 2);
209 		shp->sh_nstructs++;
210 
211 		for (n = 0, p = s; n < stp->smbst_strtablen; p++) {
212 			if (*p == '\0') {
213 				stp->smbst_strtab[n++] =
214 				    (uint16_t)(s - stp->smbst_str);
215 				s = p + 1;
216 			}
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 	if (flags & SMB_O_ZIDS)
221 		smb_strip(shp);
222 
223 	return (shp);
224 }
225 
226 void
227 smbios_close(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
228 {
229 	const smbios_entry_t *ep = &shp->sh_ent;
230 	uint_t i;
231 
232 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++) {
233 		smb_free(shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_strtab,
234 		    sizeof (uint16_t) * shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_strtablen);
235 	}
236 
237 	smb_free(shp->sh_structs, sizeof (smb_struct_t) * ep->smbe_stnum);
238 	smb_free(shp->sh_hash, sizeof (smb_struct_t *) * shp->sh_hashlen);
239 
240 	if (shp->sh_flags & SMB_FL_BUFALLOC)
241 		smb_free((void *)shp->sh_buf, shp->sh_buflen);
242 
243 	smb_free(shp, sizeof (smbios_hdl_t));
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Recompute the values of the entry point checksums based upon the content
248  * of the specified SMBIOS entry point.  We don't need 'shp' but require it
249  * anyway in case future versioning requires variations in the algorithm.
250  */
251 /*ARGSUSED*/
252 void
253 smbios_checksum(smbios_hdl_t *shp, smbios_entry_t *ep)
254 {
255 	uchar_t *p, *q = (uchar_t *)ep;
256 	uint8_t esum = 0, isum = 0;
257 
258 	ep->smbe_ecksum = ep->smbe_icksum = 0;
259 
260 	for (p = (uchar_t *)ep->smbe_ianchor; p < q + sizeof (*ep); p++)
261 		isum += *p;
262 
263 	ep->smbe_icksum = -isum;
264 
265 	for (p = q; p < q + ep->smbe_elen; p++)
266 		esum += *p;
267 
268 	ep->smbe_ecksum = -esum;
269 }
270 
271 const void *
272 smbios_buf(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
273 {
274 	return (shp->sh_buf);
275 }
276 
277 size_t
278 smbios_buflen(smbios_hdl_t *shp)
279 {
280 	return (shp->sh_buflen);
281 }
282 
283 static smbios_struct_t *
284 smb_export(const smb_struct_t *stp, smbios_struct_t *sp)
285 {
286 	const smb_header_t *hdr = stp->smbst_hdr;
287 
288 	sp->smbstr_id = hdr->smbh_hdl;
289 	sp->smbstr_type = hdr->smbh_type;
290 	sp->smbstr_data = hdr;
291 	sp->smbstr_size = (size_t)(stp->smbst_end - (uchar_t *)hdr);
292 
293 	return (sp);
294 }
295 
296 int
297 smbios_lookup_id(smbios_hdl_t *shp, id_t id, smbios_struct_t *sp)
298 {
299 	const smb_struct_t *stp = smb_lookup_id(shp, id);
300 
301 	if (stp == NULL)
302 		return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
303 
304 	if (sp != NULL)
305 		(void) smb_export(stp, sp);
306 
307 	return (0);
308 }
309 
310 int
311 smbios_lookup_type(smbios_hdl_t *shp, uint_t type, smbios_struct_t *sp)
312 {
313 	const smb_struct_t *stp = smb_lookup_type(shp, type);
314 
315 	if (stp == NULL)
316 		return (-1); /* errno is set for us */
317 
318 	if (sp != NULL)
319 		(void) smb_export(stp, sp);
320 
321 	return (0);
322 }
323 
324 int
325 smbios_iter(smbios_hdl_t *shp, smbios_struct_f *func, void *data)
326 {
327 	const smb_struct_t *sp = shp->sh_structs;
328 	smbios_struct_t s;
329 	int i, rv = 0;
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++, sp++) {
332 		if (sp->smbst_hdr->smbh_type != SMB_TYPE_INACTIVE &&
333 		    (rv = func(shp, smb_export(sp, &s), data)) != 0)
334 			break;
335 	}
336 
337 	return (rv);
338 }
339 
340 const smb_struct_t *
341 smb_lookup_type(smbios_hdl_t *shp, uint_t type)
342 {
343 	uint_t i;
344 
345 	for (i = 0; i < shp->sh_nstructs; i++) {
346 		if (shp->sh_structs[i].smbst_hdr->smbh_type == type)
347 			return (&shp->sh_structs[i]);
348 	}
349 
350 	(void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOENT);
351 	return (NULL);
352 }
353 
354 const smb_struct_t *
355 smb_lookup_id(smbios_hdl_t *shp, uint_t id)
356 {
357 	const smb_struct_t *stp = shp->sh_hash[id & (shp->sh_hashlen - 1)];
358 
359 	switch (id) {
360 	case SMB_ID_NOTSUP:
361 		(void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOTSUP);
362 		return (NULL);
363 	case SMB_ID_NONE:
364 		(void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOENT);
365 		return (NULL);
366 	}
367 
368 	for (; stp != NULL; stp = stp->smbst_next) {
369 		if (stp->smbst_hdr->smbh_hdl == id)
370 			break;
371 	}
372 
373 	if (stp == NULL)
374 		(void) smb_set_errno(shp, ESMB_NOENT);
375 
376 	return (stp);
377 }
378 
379 const char *
380 smb_strptr(const smb_struct_t *stp, uint_t i)
381 {
382 	if (i == 0 || i > stp->smbst_strtablen)
383 		return (_smb_emptystr);
384 	else
385 		return ((char *)stp->smbst_str + stp->smbst_strtab[i - 1]);
386 }
387 
388 int
389 smb_gteq(smbios_hdl_t *shp, int version)
390 {
391 	return (SMB_MAJOR(shp->sh_smbvers) > SMB_MAJOR(version) || (
392 	    SMB_MAJOR(shp->sh_smbvers) == SMB_MAJOR(version) &&
393 	    SMB_MINOR(shp->sh_smbvers) >= SMB_MINOR(version)));
394 }
395