xref: /titanic_41/usr/src/uts/sun4v/sys/vdsk_common.h (revision 8275a87e46b79352e8c1a918b91373159c477438)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef	_VDSK_COMMON_H
28 #define	_VDSK_COMMON_H
29 
30 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
31 
32 #ifdef __cplusplus
33 extern "C" {
34 #endif
35 
36 /*
37  * This header file contains the private LDoms Virtual Disk (vDisk) definitions
38  * common to both the server (vds) and the client (vdc)
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
42 #include <sys/machparam.h>
43 #include <sys/vtoc.h>
44 
45 #include <sys/ldc.h>
46 #include <sys/vio_common.h>
47 #include <sys/vio_mailbox.h>
48 
49 /*
50  * vDisk definitions
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * The number of Descriptor Ring entries
55  *
56  * Constraints:
57  * 	- overall DRing size must be greater than 8K (MMU_PAGESIZE)
58  *	- overall DRing size should be 8K aligned (desirable but not enforced)
59  *	- DRing entry must be 8 byte aligned
60  */
61 #define	VD_DRING_LEN		512
62 
63 /*
64  *
65  */
66 #define	VD_DRING_ENTRY_SZ	(sizeof (vd_dring_entry_t) + 		\
67 		(sizeof (ldc_mem_cookie_t) * (VD_MAX_COOKIES - 1)))
68 
69 /*
70  * The maximum block size we can transmit using one Descriptor Ring entry
71  *
72  * Currently no FS uses more than 128K and it doesn't look like they
73  * will either as there is no perf gain to be had by larger values.
74  * ( see ZFS comment at definition of SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE ).
75  *
76  * We choose 256K to give us some headroom.
77  */
78 #define	VD_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE	(256 * 1024)
79 
80 #define	VD_MAX_COOKIES		((VD_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE / PAGESIZE) + 1)
81 #define	VD_USEC_TIMEOUT		20000
82 #define	VD_LDC_IDS_PROP		"ldc-ids"
83 #define	VD_LDC_MTU		256
84 
85 /*
86  * Flags used by ioctl routines to indicate if a copyin/copyout is needed
87  */
88 #define	VD_COPYOUT		0x1
89 #define	VD_COPYIN		0x2
90 
91 /*
92  * vDisk operations on physical devices
93  */
94 #define	VD_OP_BREAD		0x01	/* Block Read */
95 #define	VD_OP_BWRITE		0x02	/* Block Write */
96 #define	VD_OP_FLUSH		0x03	/* Flush disk write cache contents */
97 #define	VD_OP_GET_WCE		0x04	/* Get disk W$ status */
98 #define	VD_OP_SET_WCE		0x05	/* Enable/Disable disk W$ */
99 #define	VD_OP_GET_VTOC		0x06	/* Get VTOC */
100 #define	VD_OP_SET_VTOC		0x07	/* Set VTOC */
101 #define	VD_OP_GET_DISKGEOM	0x08	/* Get disk geometry */
102 #define	VD_OP_SET_DISKGEOM	0x09	/* Set disk geometry */
103 #define	VD_OP_SCSICMD		0x0a	/* SCSI control command */
104 #define	VD_OP_GET_DEVID		0x0b	/* Get device id */
105 #define	VD_OP_GET_EFI 		0x0c	/* Get EFI */
106 #define	VD_OP_SET_EFI 		0x0d	/* Set EFI */
107 #define	VD_OP_MASK		0xFF	/* mask of all possible operations */
108 #define	VD_OP_COUNT		13	/* Number of operations */
109 
110 /*
111  * Slice for absolute disk transaction.
112  */
113 #define	VD_SLICE_NONE		0xFF
114 
115 /*
116  * EFI disks do not have a slice 7. Actually that slice is used to represent
117  * the whole disk.
118  */
119 #define	VD_EFI_WD_SLICE	7
120 
121 /*
122  * Definitions of the various ways vds can export disk support to vdc.
123  */
124 typedef enum vd_disk_type {
125 	VD_DISK_TYPE_UNK = 0,		/* Unknown device type */
126 	VD_DISK_TYPE_SLICE,		/* slice in block device */
127 	VD_DISK_TYPE_DISK		/* entire disk (slice 2) */
128 } vd_disk_type_t;
129 
130 /*
131  * Definitions of the various disk label that vDisk supports.
132  */
133 typedef enum vd_disk_label {
134 	VD_DISK_LABEL_UNK = 0,		/* Unknown disk label */
135 	VD_DISK_LABEL_VTOC,		/* VTOC disk label */
136 	VD_DISK_LABEL_EFI		/* EFI disk label */
137 } vd_disk_label_t;
138 
139 /*
140  * vDisk Descriptor payload
141  */
142 typedef struct vd_dring_payload {
143 	uint64_t	req_id;		/* The request ID being processed */
144 	uint8_t		operation;	/* operation for server to perform */
145 	uint8_t		slice;		/* The disk slice being accessed */
146 	uint16_t	resv1;		/* padding */
147 	uint32_t	status;		/* "errno" of server operation */
148 	uint64_t	addr;		/* LP64	diskaddr_t (block I/O) */
149 	uint64_t	nbytes;		/* LP64 size_t */
150 	uint32_t	ncookies;	/* Number of cookies used */
151 	uint32_t	resv2;		/* padding */
152 
153 	ldc_mem_cookie_t	cookie[1];	/* variable sized array */
154 } vd_dring_payload_t;
155 
156 
157 /*
158  * vDisk Descriptor entry
159  */
160 typedef struct vd_dring_entry {
161 	vio_dring_entry_hdr_t		hdr;		/* common header */
162 	vd_dring_payload_t		payload;	/* disk specific data */
163 } vd_dring_entry_t;
164 
165 
166 /*
167  * vDisk control operation structures
168  */
169 
170 /*
171  * vDisk geometry definition (VD_OP_GET_DISKGEOM and VD_OP_SET_DISKGEOM)
172  */
173 typedef struct vd_geom {
174 	uint16_t	ncyl;		/* number of data cylinders */
175 	uint16_t	acyl;		/* number of alternate cylinders */
176 	uint16_t	bcyl;		/* cyl offset for fixed head area */
177 	uint16_t	nhead;		/* number of heads */
178 	uint16_t	nsect;		/* number of data sectors per track */
179 	uint16_t	intrlv;		/* interleave factor */
180 	uint16_t	apc;		/* alternates per cyl (SCSI only) */
181 	uint16_t	rpm;		/* revolutions per minute */
182 	uint16_t	pcyl;		/* number of physical cylinders */
183 	uint16_t	write_reinstruct;	/* # sectors to skip, writes */
184 	uint16_t	read_reinstruct;	/* # sectors to skip, reads */
185 } vd_geom_t;
186 
187 
188 /*
189  * vDisk partition definition
190  */
191 typedef struct vd_partition {
192 	uint16_t	id_tag;		/* ID tag of partition */
193 	uint16_t	perm;		/* permission flags for partition */
194 	uint32_t	reserved;	/* padding */
195 	uint64_t	start;		/* block number of partition start */
196 	uint64_t	nblocks;	/* number of blocks in partition */
197 } vd_partition_t;
198 
199 /*
200  * vDisk VTOC definition (VD_OP_GET_VTOC and VD_OP_SET_VTOC)
201  */
202 #define	VD_VOLNAME_LEN		8	/* length of volume_name field */
203 #define	VD_ASCIILABEL_LEN	128	/* length of ascii_label field */
204 typedef struct vd_vtoc {
205 	char		volume_name[VD_VOLNAME_LEN];	/* volume name */
206 	uint16_t	sector_size;		/* sector size in bytes */
207 	uint16_t	num_partitions;		/* number of partitions */
208 	char		ascii_label[VD_ASCIILABEL_LEN];	/* ASCII label */
209 	vd_partition_t	partition[V_NUMPAR];	/* partition headers */
210 } vd_vtoc_t;
211 
212 
213 /*
214  * vDisk EFI definition (VD_OP_GET_EFI and VD_OP_SET_EFI)
215  */
216 typedef struct vd_efi {
217 	uint64_t	lba;		/* lba of the request */
218 	uint64_t	length;		/* length of data */
219 	char		data[1];	/* data of the request */
220 } vd_efi_t;
221 
222 
223 /*
224  * vDisk DEVID definition (VD_OP_GET_DEVID)
225  */
226 #define	VD_DEVID_SIZE(l)	(sizeof (vd_devid_t) - 1 + l)
227 #define	VD_DEVID_DEFAULT_LEN	128
228 
229 typedef struct vd_devid {
230 	uint16_t	reserved;	/* padding */
231 	uint16_t	type;		/* type of device id */
232 	uint32_t	length;		/* length the device id */
233 	char		id[1];		/* device id */
234 } vd_devid_t;
235 
236 /*
237  * Copy the contents of a vd_geom_t to the contents of a dk_geom struct
238  */
239 #define	VD_GEOM2DK_GEOM(vd_geom, dk_geom)				\
240 {									\
241 	bzero((dk_geom), sizeof (*(dk_geom)));				\
242 	(dk_geom)->dkg_ncyl		= (vd_geom)->ncyl;		\
243 	(dk_geom)->dkg_acyl		= (vd_geom)->acyl;		\
244 	(dk_geom)->dkg_bcyl		= (vd_geom)->bcyl;		\
245 	(dk_geom)->dkg_nhead		= (vd_geom)->nhead;		\
246 	(dk_geom)->dkg_nsect		= (vd_geom)->nsect;		\
247 	(dk_geom)->dkg_intrlv		= (vd_geom)->intrlv;		\
248 	(dk_geom)->dkg_apc		= (vd_geom)->apc;		\
249 	(dk_geom)->dkg_rpm		= (vd_geom)->rpm;		\
250 	(dk_geom)->dkg_pcyl		= (vd_geom)->pcyl;		\
251 	(dk_geom)->dkg_write_reinstruct	= (vd_geom)->write_reinstruct;	\
252 	(dk_geom)->dkg_read_reinstruct	= (vd_geom)->read_reinstruct;	\
253 }
254 
255 /*
256  * Copy the contents of a vd_vtoc_t to the contents of a vtoc struct
257  */
258 #define	VD_VTOC2VTOC(vd_vtoc, vtoc)					\
259 {									\
260 	bzero((vtoc), sizeof (*(vtoc)));				\
261 	bcopy((vd_vtoc)->volume_name, (vtoc)->v_volume,			\
262 	    MIN(sizeof ((vd_vtoc)->volume_name),			\
263 		sizeof ((vtoc)->v_volume)));				\
264 	bcopy((vd_vtoc)->ascii_label, (vtoc)->v_asciilabel,		\
265 	    MIN(sizeof ((vd_vtoc)->ascii_label),			\
266 		sizeof ((vtoc)->v_asciilabel)));			\
267 	(vtoc)->v_sanity	= VTOC_SANE;				\
268 	(vtoc)->v_version	= V_VERSION;				\
269 	(vtoc)->v_sectorsz	= (vd_vtoc)->sector_size;		\
270 	(vtoc)->v_nparts	= (vd_vtoc)->num_partitions;		\
271 	for (int i = 0; i < (vd_vtoc)->num_partitions; i++) {		\
272 		(vtoc)->v_part[i].p_tag	= (vd_vtoc)->partition[i].id_tag; \
273 		(vtoc)->v_part[i].p_flag = (vd_vtoc)->partition[i].perm; \
274 		(vtoc)->v_part[i].p_start = (vd_vtoc)->partition[i].start; \
275 		(vtoc)->v_part[i].p_size = (vd_vtoc)->partition[i].nblocks; \
276 	}								\
277 }
278 
279 /*
280  * Copy the contents of a dk_geom struct to the contents of a vd_geom_t
281  */
282 #define	DK_GEOM2VD_GEOM(dk_geom, vd_geom)				\
283 {									\
284 	bzero((vd_geom), sizeof (*(vd_geom)));				\
285 	(vd_geom)->ncyl			= (dk_geom)->dkg_ncyl;		\
286 	(vd_geom)->acyl			= (dk_geom)->dkg_acyl;		\
287 	(vd_geom)->bcyl			= (dk_geom)->dkg_bcyl;		\
288 	(vd_geom)->nhead		= (dk_geom)->dkg_nhead;		\
289 	(vd_geom)->nsect		= (dk_geom)->dkg_nsect;		\
290 	(vd_geom)->intrlv		= (dk_geom)->dkg_intrlv;	\
291 	(vd_geom)->apc			= (dk_geom)->dkg_apc;		\
292 	(vd_geom)->rpm			= (dk_geom)->dkg_rpm;		\
293 	(vd_geom)->pcyl			= (dk_geom)->dkg_pcyl;		\
294 	(vd_geom)->write_reinstruct	= (dk_geom)->dkg_write_reinstruct; \
295 	(vd_geom)->read_reinstruct	= (dk_geom)->dkg_read_reinstruct; \
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Copy the contents of a vtoc struct to the contents of a vd_vtoc_t
300  */
301 #define	VTOC2VD_VTOC(vtoc, vd_vtoc)					\
302 {									\
303 	bzero((vd_vtoc), sizeof (*(vd_vtoc)));				\
304 	bcopy((vtoc)->v_volume, (vd_vtoc)->volume_name,			\
305 	    MIN(sizeof ((vtoc)->v_volume),				\
306 		sizeof ((vd_vtoc)->volume_name)));			\
307 	bcopy((vtoc)->v_asciilabel, (vd_vtoc)->ascii_label,		\
308 	    MIN(sizeof ((vtoc)->v_asciilabel),				\
309 		sizeof ((vd_vtoc)->ascii_label)));			\
310 	(vd_vtoc)->sector_size			= (vtoc)->v_sectorsz;	\
311 	(vd_vtoc)->num_partitions		= (vtoc)->v_nparts;	\
312 	for (int i = 0; i < (vtoc)->v_nparts; i++) {			\
313 		(vd_vtoc)->partition[i].id_tag	= (vtoc)->v_part[i].p_tag; \
314 		(vd_vtoc)->partition[i].perm	= (vtoc)->v_part[i].p_flag; \
315 		(vd_vtoc)->partition[i].start	= (vtoc)->v_part[i].p_start; \
316 		(vd_vtoc)->partition[i].nblocks	= (vtoc)->v_part[i].p_size; \
317 	}								\
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Copy the contents of a vd_efi_t to the contents of a dk_efi_t.
322  * Note that (dk_efi)->dki_data and (vd_efi)->data should be correctly
323  * initialized prior to using this macro.
324  */
325 #define	VD_EFI2DK_EFI(vd_efi, dk_efi)					\
326 {									\
327 	(dk_efi)->dki_lba	= (vd_efi)->lba;			\
328 	(dk_efi)->dki_length	= (vd_efi)->length;			\
329 	bcopy((vd_efi)->data, (dk_efi)->dki_data, (dk_efi)->dki_length); \
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Copy the contents of dk_efi_t to the contents of vd_efi_t.
334  * Note that (dk_efi)->dki_data and (vd_efi)->data should be correctly
335  * initialized prior to using this macro.
336  */
337 #define	DK_EFI2VD_EFI(dk_efi, vd_efi)					\
338 {									\
339 	(vd_efi)->lba		= (dk_efi)->dki_lba;			\
340 	(vd_efi)->length	= (dk_efi)->dki_length;			\
341 	bcopy((dk_efi)->dki_data, (vd_efi)->data, (vd_efi)->length);	\
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Hooks for EFI support
346  */
347 
348 /*
349  * The EFI alloc_and_read() function will use some ioctls to get EFI data
350  * but the device reference we will use is different depending if the command
351  * is issued from the vDisk server side (vds) or from the vDisk client side
352  * (vdc). From the server side (vds), we will have a layered device reference
353  * (ldi_handle_t) while on the client side (vdc) we will have a regular device
354  * reference (dev_t).
355  */
356 #ifdef _SUN4V_VDS
357 int vds_efi_alloc_and_read(ldi_handle_t dev, struct dk_gpt **vtoc,
358     size_t *vtoc_len);
359 #else
360 void vdc_efi_init(int (*func)(dev_t, int, caddr_t, int));
361 void vdc_efi_fini(void);
362 int vdc_efi_alloc_and_read(dev_t dev, struct dk_gpt **vtoc,
363     size_t *vtoc_len);
364 #endif
365 
366 void vd_efi_free(struct dk_gpt *ptr, size_t length);
367 void vd_efi_to_vtoc(struct dk_gpt *efi, struct vtoc *vtoc);
368 
369 #ifdef	__cplusplus
370 }
371 #endif
372 
373 #endif	/* _VDSK_COMMON_H */
374