xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.h (revision 6a61b70b43c9c4cbc7314bf6c8b5ba8b0d6e1e7b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_SYMBOL
3 #define __PERF_SYMBOL 1
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <stdbool.h>
7 #include <stdint.h>
8 #include "map.h"
9 #include "../perf.h"
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <byteswap.h>
14 #include <libgen.h>
15 #include "build-id.h"
16 #include "event.h"
17 #include "path.h"
18 
19 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
20 #include <libelf.h>
21 #include <gelf.h>
22 #endif
23 #include <elf.h>
24 
25 #include "dso.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * libelf 0.8.x and earlier do not support ELF_C_READ_MMAP;
29  * for newer versions we can use mmap to reduce memory usage:
30  */
31 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_MMAP_SUPPORT
32 # define PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP ELF_C_READ_MMAP
33 #else
34 # define PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP ELF_C_READ
35 #endif
36 
37 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
38 Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep,
39 			     GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name, size_t *idx);
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifndef DMGL_PARAMS
43 #define DMGL_NO_OPTS     0              /* For readability... */
44 #define DMGL_PARAMS      (1 << 0)       /* Include function args */
45 #define DMGL_ANSI        (1 << 1)       /* Include const, volatile, etc */
46 #endif
47 
48 #define DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS	"[kernel.kallsyms]"
49 #define DSO__NAME_KCORE		"[kernel.kcore]"
50 
51 /** struct symbol - symtab entry
52  *
53  * @ignore - resolvable but tools ignore it (e.g. idle routines)
54  */
55 struct symbol {
56 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
57 	u64		start;
58 	u64		end;
59 	u16		namelen;
60 	u8		type:4;
61 	u8		binding:4;
62 	u8		idle:1;
63 	u8		ignore:1;
64 	u8		inlined:1;
65 	u8		arch_sym;
66 	char		name[0];
67 };
68 
69 void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym);
70 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols);
71 
72 /* symbols__for_each_entry - iterate over symbols (rb_root)
73  *
74  * @symbols: the rb_root of symbols
75  * @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
76  * @nd: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
77  */
78 #define symbols__for_each_entry(symbols, pos, nd)			\
79 	for (nd = rb_first(symbols);					\
80 	     nd && (pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node));	\
81 	     nd = rb_next(nd))
82 
83 static inline size_t symbol__size(const struct symbol *sym)
84 {
85 	return sym->end - sym->start;
86 }
87 
88 struct strlist;
89 struct intlist;
90 
91 struct symbol_conf {
92 	unsigned short	priv_size;
93 	unsigned short	nr_events;
94 	bool		try_vmlinux_path,
95 			init_annotation,
96 			force,
97 			ignore_vmlinux,
98 			ignore_vmlinux_buildid,
99 			show_kernel_path,
100 			use_modules,
101 			allow_aliases,
102 			sort_by_name,
103 			show_nr_samples,
104 			show_total_period,
105 			use_callchain,
106 			cumulate_callchain,
107 			show_branchflag_count,
108 			exclude_other,
109 			show_cpu_utilization,
110 			initialized,
111 			kptr_restrict,
112 			annotate_asm_raw,
113 			annotate_src,
114 			event_group,
115 			demangle,
116 			demangle_kernel,
117 			filter_relative,
118 			show_hist_headers,
119 			branch_callstack,
120 			has_filter,
121 			show_ref_callgraph,
122 			hide_unresolved,
123 			raw_trace,
124 			report_hierarchy,
125 			inline_name;
126 	const char	*vmlinux_name,
127 			*kallsyms_name,
128 			*source_prefix,
129 			*field_sep;
130 	const char	*default_guest_vmlinux_name,
131 			*default_guest_kallsyms,
132 			*default_guest_modules;
133 	const char	*guestmount;
134 	const char	*dso_list_str,
135 			*comm_list_str,
136 			*pid_list_str,
137 			*tid_list_str,
138 			*sym_list_str,
139 			*col_width_list_str,
140 			*bt_stop_list_str;
141        struct strlist	*dso_list,
142 			*comm_list,
143 			*sym_list,
144 			*dso_from_list,
145 			*dso_to_list,
146 			*sym_from_list,
147 			*sym_to_list,
148 			*bt_stop_list;
149 	struct intlist	*pid_list,
150 			*tid_list;
151 	const char	*symfs;
152 };
153 
154 extern struct symbol_conf symbol_conf;
155 
156 struct symbol_name_rb_node {
157 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
158 	struct symbol	sym;
159 };
160 
161 static inline int __symbol__join_symfs(char *bf, size_t size, const char *path)
162 {
163 	return path__join(bf, size, symbol_conf.symfs, path);
164 }
165 
166 #define symbol__join_symfs(bf, path) __symbol__join_symfs(bf, sizeof(bf), path)
167 
168 extern int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
169 extern char **vmlinux_path;
170 
171 static inline void *symbol__priv(struct symbol *sym)
172 {
173 	return ((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size;
174 }
175 
176 struct ref_reloc_sym {
177 	const char	*name;
178 	u64		addr;
179 	u64		unrelocated_addr;
180 };
181 
182 struct map_symbol {
183 	struct map    *map;
184 	struct symbol *sym;
185 };
186 
187 struct addr_map_symbol {
188 	struct map    *map;
189 	struct symbol *sym;
190 	u64	      addr;
191 	u64	      al_addr;
192 	u64	      phys_addr;
193 };
194 
195 struct branch_info {
196 	struct addr_map_symbol from;
197 	struct addr_map_symbol to;
198 	struct branch_flags flags;
199 	char			*srcline_from;
200 	char			*srcline_to;
201 };
202 
203 struct mem_info {
204 	struct addr_map_symbol	iaddr;
205 	struct addr_map_symbol	daddr;
206 	union perf_mem_data_src	data_src;
207 	refcount_t		refcnt;
208 };
209 
210 struct addr_location {
211 	struct machine *machine;
212 	struct thread *thread;
213 	struct map    *map;
214 	struct symbol *sym;
215 	const char    *srcline;
216 	u64	      addr;
217 	char	      level;
218 	u8	      filtered;
219 	u8	      cpumode;
220 	s32	      cpu;
221 	s32	      socket;
222 };
223 
224 struct symsrc {
225 	char *name;
226 	int fd;
227 	enum dso_binary_type type;
228 
229 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
230 	Elf *elf;
231 	GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
232 
233 	Elf_Scn *opdsec;
234 	size_t opdidx;
235 	GElf_Shdr opdshdr;
236 
237 	Elf_Scn *symtab;
238 	GElf_Shdr symshdr;
239 
240 	Elf_Scn *dynsym;
241 	size_t dynsym_idx;
242 	GElf_Shdr dynshdr;
243 
244 	bool adjust_symbols;
245 	bool is_64_bit;
246 #endif
247 };
248 
249 void symsrc__destroy(struct symsrc *ss);
250 int symsrc__init(struct symsrc *ss, struct dso *dso, const char *name,
251 		 enum dso_binary_type type);
252 bool symsrc__has_symtab(struct symsrc *ss);
253 bool symsrc__possibly_runtime(struct symsrc *ss);
254 
255 int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
256 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
257 		      const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated);
258 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
259 int __dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename, struct map *map,
260 			 bool no_kcore);
261 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename, struct map *map);
262 
263 void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *dso,
264 			struct symbol *sym);
265 
266 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, u64 addr);
267 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name);
268 
269 struct symbol *symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol *sym);
270 
271 struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso);
272 struct symbol *dso__last_symbol(struct dso *dso);
273 struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym);
274 
275 enum dso_type dso__type_fd(int fd);
276 
277 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size);
278 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, void *bf, size_t size);
279 int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
280 		   int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
281 					 u64 start, u64 size));
282 int filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename, char *debuglink,
283 			     size_t size);
284 
285 struct perf_env;
286 int symbol__init(struct perf_env *env);
287 void symbol__exit(void);
288 void symbol__elf_init(void);
289 int symbol__annotation_init(void);
290 
291 struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, u8 type, const char *name);
292 size_t __symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
293 				      const struct addr_location *al,
294 				      bool unknown_as_addr,
295 				      bool print_offsets, FILE *fp);
296 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
297 				    const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp);
298 size_t __symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym,
299 				 const struct addr_location *al,
300 				 bool unknown_as_addr, FILE *fp);
301 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp);
302 size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp);
303 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
304 				 const char *restricted_filename);
305 int symbol__config_symfs(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
306 			 const char *dir, int unset __maybe_unused);
307 
308 int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, struct symsrc *syms_ss,
309 		  struct symsrc *runtime_ss, int kmodule);
310 int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *dso, struct symsrc *ss);
311 
312 char *dso__demangle_sym(struct dso *dso, int kmodule, const char *elf_name);
313 
314 void __symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym, bool kernel);
315 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym);
316 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols);
317 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols);
318 void map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg);
319 
320 typedef int (*mapfn_t)(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data);
321 int file__read_maps(int fd, bool exe, mapfn_t mapfn, void *data,
322 		    bool *is_64_bit);
323 
324 #define PERF_KCORE_EXTRACT "/tmp/perf-kcore-XXXXXX"
325 
326 struct kcore_extract {
327 	char *kcore_filename;
328 	u64 addr;
329 	u64 offs;
330 	u64 len;
331 	char extract_filename[sizeof(PERF_KCORE_EXTRACT)];
332 	int fd;
333 };
334 
335 int kcore_extract__create(struct kcore_extract *kce);
336 void kcore_extract__delete(struct kcore_extract *kce);
337 
338 int kcore_copy(const char *from_dir, const char *to_dir);
339 int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to);
340 
341 int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
342 	       const char *list_name);
343 int setup_intlist(struct intlist **list, const char *list_str,
344 		  const char *list_name);
345 
346 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
347 bool elf__needs_adjust_symbols(GElf_Ehdr ehdr);
348 void arch__sym_update(struct symbol *s, GElf_Sym *sym);
349 #endif
350 
351 const char *arch__normalize_symbol_name(const char *name);
352 #define SYMBOL_A 0
353 #define SYMBOL_B 1
354 
355 int arch__compare_symbol_names(const char *namea, const char *nameb);
356 int arch__compare_symbol_names_n(const char *namea, const char *nameb,
357 				 unsigned int n);
358 int arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb);
359 
360 enum symbol_tag_include {
361 	SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__NONE = 0,
362 	SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
363 };
364 
365 int symbol__match_symbol_name(const char *namea, const char *nameb,
366 			      enum symbol_tag_include includes);
367 
368 /* structure containing an SDT note's info */
369 struct sdt_note {
370 	char *name;			/* name of the note*/
371 	char *provider;			/* provider name */
372 	char *args;
373 	bool bit32;			/* whether the location is 32 bits? */
374 	union {				/* location, base and semaphore addrs */
375 		Elf64_Addr a64[3];
376 		Elf32_Addr a32[3];
377 	} addr;
378 	struct list_head note_list;	/* SDT notes' list */
379 };
380 
381 int get_sdt_note_list(struct list_head *head, const char *target);
382 int cleanup_sdt_note_list(struct list_head *sdt_notes);
383 int sdt_notes__get_count(struct list_head *start);
384 
385 #define SDT_BASE_SCN ".stapsdt.base"
386 #define SDT_NOTE_SCN  ".note.stapsdt"
387 #define SDT_NOTE_TYPE 3
388 #define SDT_NOTE_NAME "stapsdt"
389 #define NR_ADDR 3
390 
391 struct mem_info *mem_info__new(void);
392 struct mem_info *mem_info__get(struct mem_info *mi);
393 void   mem_info__put(struct mem_info *mi);
394 
395 static inline void __mem_info__zput(struct mem_info **mi)
396 {
397 	mem_info__put(*mi);
398 	*mi = NULL;
399 }
400 
401 #define mem_info__zput(mi) __mem_info__zput(&mi)
402 
403 #endif /* __PERF_SYMBOL */
404