xref: /linux/sound/pci/via82xx.c (revision 13abf8130139c2ccd4962a7e5a8902be5e6cb5a7)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for VIA VT82xx (South Bridge)
3  *
4  *   VT82C686A/B/C, VT8233A/C, VT8235
5  *
6  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
7  *	                   Tjeerd.Mulder <Tjeerd.Mulder@fujitsu-siemens.com>
8  *                    2002 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
9  *
10  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *   (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Changes:
28  *
29  * Dec. 19, 2002	Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
30  *	- use the DSX channels for the first pcm playback.
31  *	  (on VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 only)
32  *	  this will allow you play simultaneously up to 4 streams.
33  *	  multi-channel playback is assigned to the second device
34  *	  on these chips.
35  *	- support the secondary capture (on VIA8233/C,8235)
36  *	- SPDIF support
37  *	  the DSX3 channel can be used for SPDIF output.
38  *	  on VIA8233A, this channel is assigned to the second pcm
39  *	  playback.
40  *	  the card config of alsa-lib will assign the correct
41  *	  device for applications.
42  *	- clean up the code, separate low-level initialization
43  *	  routines for each chipset.
44  */
45 
46 #include <sound/driver.h>
47 #include <asm/io.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/pci.h>
52 #include <linux/slab.h>
53 #include <linux/gameport.h>
54 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
55 #include <sound/core.h>
56 #include <sound/pcm.h>
57 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
58 #include <sound/info.h>
59 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
60 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
61 #include <sound/initval.h>
62 
63 #if 0
64 #define POINTER_DEBUG
65 #endif
66 
67 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
68 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIA VT82xx audio");
69 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
70 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{VIA,VT82C686A/B/C,pci},{VIA,VT8233A/C,8235}}");
71 
72 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || (defined(MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE))
73 #define SUPPORT_JOYSTICK 1
74 #endif
75 
76 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;	/* Index 0-MAX */
77 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;	/* ID for this card */
78 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;	/* Enable this card */
79 static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS];
80 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
81 static int joystick[SNDRV_CARDS];
82 #endif
83 static int ac97_clock[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 48000};
84 static char *ac97_quirk[SNDRV_CARDS];
85 static int dxs_support[SNDRV_CARDS];
86 
87 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for VIA 82xx bridge.");
89 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for VIA 82xx bridge.");
91 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable audio part of VIA 82xx bridge.");
93 module_param_array(mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port. (VT82C686x only)");
95 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
96 module_param_array(joystick, bool, NULL, 0444);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick, "Enable joystick. (VT82C686x only)");
98 #endif
99 module_param_array(ac97_clock, int, NULL, 0444);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (default 48000Hz).");
101 module_param_array(ac97_quirk, charp, NULL, 0444);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
103 module_param_array(dxs_support, int, NULL, 0444);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dxs_support, "Support for DXS channels (0 = auto, 1 = enable, 2 = disable, 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate)");
105 
106 
107 /* pci ids */
108 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5
109 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_5	0x3058
110 #endif
111 #ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5
112 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_5	0x3059
113 #endif
114 
115 /* revision numbers for via686 */
116 #define VIA_REV_686_A		0x10
117 #define VIA_REV_686_B		0x11
118 #define VIA_REV_686_C		0x12
119 #define VIA_REV_686_D		0x13
120 #define VIA_REV_686_E		0x14
121 #define VIA_REV_686_H		0x20
122 
123 /* revision numbers for via8233 */
124 #define VIA_REV_PRE_8233	0x10	/* not in market */
125 #define VIA_REV_8233C		0x20	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb */
126 #define VIA_REV_8233		0x30	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
127 #define VIA_REV_8233A		0x40	/* 1 rec, 1 multi-pb, spdf */
128 #define VIA_REV_8235		0x50	/* 2 rec, 4 pb, 1 multi-pb, spdif */
129 #define VIA_REV_8237		0x60
130 
131 /*
132  *  Direct registers
133  */
134 
135 #define VIAREG(via, x) ((via)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
136 #define VIADEV_REG(viadev, x) ((viadev)->port + VIA_REG_##x)
137 
138 /* common offsets */
139 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STATUS		0x00	/* byte - channel status */
140 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE		0x80	/* RO */
141 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_PAUSED		0x40	/* RO */
142 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_TRIGGER_QUEUED	0x08	/* RO */
143 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED		0x04	/* RWC */
144 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_EOL		0x02	/* RWC */
145 #define   VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG		0x01	/* RWC */
146 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CONTROL		0x01	/* byte - channel control */
147 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_START		0x80	/* WO */
148 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE	0x40	/* WO */
149 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART	0x20
150 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE		0x08	/* RW */
151 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_STOP		0x04
152 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL		0x02
153 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG		0x01
154 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET		0x01	/* RW - probably reset? undocumented */
155 #define   VIA_REG_CTRL_INT (VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_FLAG | VIA_REG_CTRL_INT_EOL | VIA_REG_CTRL_AUTOSTART)
156 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TYPE		0x02	/* byte - channel type (686 only) */
157 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART	0x80	/* RW - autostart at EOL */
158 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT		0x20	/* RW */
159 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO		0x10	/* RW */
160 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LLINE	0x00
161 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE	0x04
162 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LESSONE	0x08
163 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_MASK		0x0c
164 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL		0x02
165 #define   VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG		0x01
166 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_TABLE_PTR	0x04	/* dword - channel table pointer */
167 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_PTR		0x04	/* dword - channel current pointer */
168 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_STOP_IDX		0x08	/* dword - stop index, channel type, sample rate */
169 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT	0x00200000	/* RW */
170 #define   VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO	0x00100000	/* RW */
171 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_COUNT	0x0c	/* dword - channel current count (24 bit) */
172 #define VIA_REG_OFFSET_CURR_INDEX	0x0f	/* byte - channel current index (for via8233 only) */
173 
174 #define DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(name,val) \
175 enum {\
176 	VIA_REG_##name##_STATUS		= (val),\
177 	VIA_REG_##name##_CONTROL	= (val) + 0x01,\
178 	VIA_REG_##name##_TYPE		= (val) + 0x02,\
179 	VIA_REG_##name##_TABLE_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
180 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_PTR	= (val) + 0x04,\
181 	VIA_REG_##name##_STOP_IDX	= (val) + 0x08,\
182 	VIA_REG_##name##_CURR_COUNT	= (val) + 0x0c,\
183 }
184 
185 /* playback block */
186 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(PLAYBACK, 0x00);
187 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE, 0x10);
188 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(FM, 0x20);
189 
190 /* AC'97 */
191 #define VIA_REG_AC97			0x80	/* dword */
192 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_MASK	(3<<30)
193 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT	30
194 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY	0x00
195 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY 0x01
196 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID	(1<<27)
197 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID	(1<<25)
198 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY		(1<<24)
199 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_READ		(1<<23)
200 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT	16
201 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_MASK		0x7e
202 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT	0
203 #define   VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_MASK	0xffff
204 
205 #define VIA_REG_SGD_SHADOW		0x84	/* dword */
206 /* via686 */
207 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_FLAG	(1<<0)
208 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_FLAG	(1<<1)
209 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_FLAG	(1<<2)
210 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_EOL	(1<<4)
211 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_EOL	(1<<5)
212 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_EOL	(1<<6)
213 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_STOP	(1<<8)
214 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_STOP	(1<<9)
215 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_STOP	(1<<10)
216 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_PB_ACTIVE	(1<<12)
217 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_CP_ACTIVE	(1<<13)
218 #define   VIA_REG_SGD_STAT_FM_ACTIVE	(1<<14)
219 /* via8233 */
220 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG	(1<<0)
221 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL	(1<<1)
222 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_STOP	(1<<2)
223 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_ACTIVE	(1<<3)
224 #define VIA8233_INTR_MASK(chan) ((VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_FLAG|VIA8233_REG_SGD_STAT_EOL) << ((chan) * 4))
225 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_SDX	0
226 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_MULTI	4
227 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC	6
228 #define   VIA8233_REG_SGD_CHAN_REC1	7
229 
230 #define VIA_REG_GPI_STATUS		0x88
231 #define VIA_REG_GPI_INTR		0x8c
232 
233 /* multi-channel and capture registers for via8233 */
234 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(MULTPLAY, 0x40);
235 DEFINE_VIA_REGSET(CAPTURE_8233, 0x60);
236 
237 /* via8233-specific registers */
238 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L	0x02	/* byte */
239 #define VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R	0x03	/* byte */
240 #define VIA_REG_OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT	0x02	/* byte - format and channels */
241 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT	0x00
242 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT	0x80
243 #define   VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_CH_MASK	0x70	/* # channels << 4 (valid = 1,2,4,6) */
244 #define VIA_REG_OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO	0x02	/* byte - bit 6 = fifo  enable */
245 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE	0x40
246 
247 #define VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME		31	/* max. volume (attenuation) of reg 0x32/33 */
248 
249 #define VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL		0x63	/* byte - input select */
250 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC	0x4
251 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_LINE	0
252 #define   VIA_REG_CAPTURE_SELECT_CODEC	0x03	/* recording source codec (0 = primary) */
253 
254 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG	0x40000000
255 #define VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL		0x80000000
256 
257 /* pci space */
258 #define VIA_ACLINK_STAT		0x40
259 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C11_READY	0x20
260 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C10_READY	0x10
261 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C01_READY	0x04 /* secondary codec ready */
262 #define  VIA_ACLINK_LOWPOWER	0x02 /* low-power state */
263 #define  VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY	0x01 /* primary codec ready */
264 #define VIA_ACLINK_CTRL		0x41
265 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE	0x80 /* 0: disable, 1: enable */
266 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET	0x40 /* 0: assert, 1: de-assert */
267 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC	0x20 /* 0: release SYNC, 1: force SYNC hi */
268 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SDO	0x10 /* 0: release SDO, 1: force SDO hi */
269 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA	0x08 /* 0: disable VRA, 1: enable VRA */
270 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM	0x04 /* 0: disable PCM, 1: enable PCM */
271 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_FM	0x02 /* via686 only */
272 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SB	0x01 /* via686 only */
273 #define  VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT	(VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE|\
274 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|\
275 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_PCM|\
276 				 VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_VRA)
277 #define VIA_FUNC_ENABLE		0x42
278 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP	0x80 /* FIXME: it's 0x40 in the datasheet! */
279 #define  VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK	0x40 /* FIXME: not documented! */
280 #define  VIA_FUNC_RX2C_WRITE	0x20
281 #define  VIA_FUNC_SB_FIFO_EMPTY	0x10
282 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME	0x08
283 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM	0x04
284 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI	0x02
285 #define  VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB	0x01
286 #define VIA_PNP_CONTROL		0x43
287 #define VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL		0x48
288 #define VIA8233_VOLCHG_CTRL	0x48
289 #define VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL	0x49
290 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3	0x08
291 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK	0x03
292 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011	0x00
293 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_34		0x01
294 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_78		0x02
295 #define  VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_69		0x03
296 
297 /*
298  */
299 
300 #define VIA_DXS_AUTO	0
301 #define VIA_DXS_ENABLE	1
302 #define VIA_DXS_DISABLE	2
303 #define VIA_DXS_48K	3
304 #define VIA_DXS_NO_VRA	4
305 #define VIA_DXS_SRC	5
306 
307 
308 /*
309  */
310 
311 typedef struct _snd_via82xx via82xx_t;
312 typedef struct via_dev viadev_t;
313 
314 /*
315  * pcm stream
316  */
317 
318 struct snd_via_sg_table {
319 	unsigned int offset;
320 	unsigned int size;
321 } ;
322 
323 #define VIA_TABLE_SIZE	255
324 
325 struct via_dev {
326 	unsigned int reg_offset;
327 	unsigned long port;
328 	int direction;	/* playback = 0, capture = 1 */
329         snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
330 	int running;
331 	unsigned int tbl_entries; /* # descriptors */
332 	struct snd_dma_buffer table;
333 	struct snd_via_sg_table *idx_table;
334 	/* for recovery from the unexpected pointer */
335 	unsigned int lastpos;
336 	unsigned int fragsize;
337 	unsigned int bufsize;
338 	unsigned int bufsize2;
339 };
340 
341 
342 enum { TYPE_CARD_VIA686 = 1, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233 };
343 enum { TYPE_VIA686, TYPE_VIA8233, TYPE_VIA8233A };
344 
345 #define VIA_MAX_DEVS	7	/* 4 playback, 1 multi, 2 capture */
346 
347 struct via_rate_lock {
348 	spinlock_t lock;
349 	int rate;
350 	int used;
351 };
352 
353 struct _snd_via82xx {
354 	int irq;
355 
356 	unsigned long port;
357 	struct resource *mpu_res;
358 	int chip_type;
359 	unsigned char revision;
360 
361 	unsigned char old_legacy;
362 	unsigned char old_legacy_cfg;
363 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
364 	unsigned char legacy_saved;
365 	unsigned char legacy_cfg_saved;
366 	unsigned char spdif_ctrl_saved;
367 	unsigned char capture_src_saved[2];
368 	unsigned int mpu_port_saved;
369 #endif
370 
371 	unsigned char playback_volume[2]; /* for VIA8233/C/8235; default = 0 */
372 
373 	unsigned int intr_mask; /* SGD_SHADOW mask to check interrupts */
374 
375 	struct pci_dev *pci;
376 	snd_card_t *card;
377 
378 	unsigned int num_devs;
379 	unsigned int playback_devno, multi_devno, capture_devno;
380 	viadev_t devs[VIA_MAX_DEVS];
381 	struct via_rate_lock rates[2]; /* playback and capture */
382 	unsigned int dxs_fixed: 1;	/* DXS channel accepts only 48kHz */
383 	unsigned int no_vra: 1;		/* no need to set VRA on DXS channels */
384 	unsigned int dxs_src: 1;	/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
385 	unsigned int spdif_on: 1;	/* only spdif rates work to external DACs */
386 
387 	snd_pcm_t *pcms[2];
388 	snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
389 
390 	ac97_bus_t *ac97_bus;
391 	ac97_t *ac97;
392 	unsigned int ac97_clock;
393 	unsigned int ac97_secondary;	/* secondary AC'97 codec is present */
394 
395 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
396 	snd_info_entry_t *proc_entry;
397 
398 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
399 	struct gameport *gameport;
400 #endif
401 };
402 
403 static struct pci_device_id snd_via82xx_ids[] = {
404 	{ 0x1106, 0x3058, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA686, },	/* 686A */
405 	{ 0x1106, 0x3059, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, TYPE_CARD_VIA8233, },	/* VT8233 */
406 	{ 0, }
407 };
408 
409 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_via82xx_ids);
410 
411 /*
412  */
413 
414 /*
415  * allocate and initialize the descriptor buffers
416  * periods = number of periods
417  * fragsize = period size in bytes
418  */
419 static int build_via_table(viadev_t *dev, snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
420 			   struct pci_dev *pci,
421 			   unsigned int periods, unsigned int fragsize)
422 {
423 	unsigned int i, idx, ofs, rest;
424 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
425 	struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
426 
427 	if (dev->table.area == NULL) {
428 		/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes,
429 		 * but the kernel pages are much bigger, so we don't care
430 		 */
431 		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
432 					PAGE_ALIGN(VIA_TABLE_SIZE * 2 * 8),
433 					&dev->table) < 0)
434 			return -ENOMEM;
435 	}
436 	if (! dev->idx_table) {
437 		dev->idx_table = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->idx_table) * VIA_TABLE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
438 		if (! dev->idx_table)
439 			return -ENOMEM;
440 	}
441 
442 	/* fill the entries */
443 	idx = 0;
444 	ofs = 0;
445 	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
446 		rest = fragsize;
447 		/* fill descriptors for a period.
448 		 * a period can be split to several descriptors if it's
449 		 * over page boundary.
450 		 */
451 		do {
452 			unsigned int r;
453 			unsigned int flag;
454 
455 			if (idx >= VIA_TABLE_SIZE) {
456 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: too much table size!\n");
457 				return -EINVAL;
458 			}
459 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[idx << 1] = cpu_to_le32((u32)snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(sgbuf, ofs));
460 			r = PAGE_SIZE - (ofs % PAGE_SIZE);
461 			if (rest < r)
462 				r = rest;
463 			rest -= r;
464 			if (! rest) {
465 				if (i == periods - 1)
466 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_EOL; /* buffer boundary */
467 				else
468 					flag = VIA_TBL_BIT_FLAG; /* period boundary */
469 			} else
470 				flag = 0; /* period continues to the next */
471 			// printk("via: tbl %d: at %d  size %d (rest %d)\n", idx, ofs, r, rest);
472 			((u32 *)dev->table.area)[(idx<<1) + 1] = cpu_to_le32(r | flag);
473 			dev->idx_table[idx].offset = ofs;
474 			dev->idx_table[idx].size = r;
475 			ofs += r;
476 			idx++;
477 		} while (rest > 0);
478 	}
479 	dev->tbl_entries = idx;
480 	dev->bufsize = periods * fragsize;
481 	dev->bufsize2 = dev->bufsize / 2;
482 	dev->fragsize = fragsize;
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 
487 static int clean_via_table(viadev_t *dev, snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
488 			   struct pci_dev *pci)
489 {
490 	if (dev->table.area) {
491 		snd_dma_free_pages(&dev->table);
492 		dev->table.area = NULL;
493 	}
494 	kfree(dev->idx_table);
495 	dev->idx_table = NULL;
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  *  Basic I/O
501  */
502 
503 static inline unsigned int snd_via82xx_codec_xread(via82xx_t *chip)
504 {
505 	return inl(VIAREG(chip, AC97));
506 }
507 
508 static inline void snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(via82xx_t *chip, unsigned int val)
509 {
510 	outl(val, VIAREG(chip, AC97));
511 }
512 
513 static int snd_via82xx_codec_ready(via82xx_t *chip, int secondary)
514 {
515 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
516 	unsigned int val;
517 
518 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
519 		udelay(1);
520 		if (!((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY))
521 			return val & 0xffff;
522 	}
523 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec %i is not ready [0x%x]\n", secondary, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
524 	return -EIO;
525 }
526 
527 static int snd_via82xx_codec_valid(via82xx_t *chip, int secondary)
528 {
529 	unsigned int timeout = 1000;	/* 1ms */
530 	unsigned int val, val1;
531 	unsigned int stat = !secondary ? VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID :
532 					 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID;
533 
534 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
535 		val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
536 		val1 = val & (VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY | stat);
537 		if (val1 == stat)
538 			return val & 0xffff;
539 		udelay(1);
540 	}
541 	return -EIO;
542 }
543 
544 static void snd_via82xx_codec_wait(ac97_t *ac97)
545 {
546 	via82xx_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
547 	int err;
548 	err = snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
549 	/* here we need to wait fairly for long time.. */
550 	msleep(500);
551 }
552 
553 static void snd_via82xx_codec_write(ac97_t *ac97,
554 				    unsigned short reg,
555 				    unsigned short val)
556 {
557 	via82xx_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
558 	unsigned int xval;
559 
560 	xval = !ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_PRIMARY : VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY;
561 	xval <<= VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
562 	xval |= reg << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
563 	xval |= val << VIA_REG_AC97_DATA_SHIFT;
564 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
565 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, ac97->num);
566 }
567 
568 static unsigned short snd_via82xx_codec_read(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg)
569 {
570 	via82xx_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
571 	unsigned int xval, val = 0xffff;
572 	int again = 0;
573 
574 	xval = ac97->num << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT;
575 	xval |= ac97->num ? VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID : VIA_REG_AC97_PRIMARY_VALID;
576 	xval |= VIA_REG_AC97_READ;
577 	xval |= (reg & 0x7f) << VIA_REG_AC97_CMD_SHIFT;
578       	while (1) {
579       		if (again++ > 3) {
580 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read: codec %i is not valid [0x%x]\n", ac97->num, snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip));
581 		      	return 0xffff;
582 		}
583 		snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, xval);
584 		udelay (20);
585 		if (snd_via82xx_codec_valid(chip, ac97->num) >= 0) {
586 			udelay(25);
587 			val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip);
588 			break;
589 		}
590 	}
591 	return val & 0xffff;
592 }
593 
594 static void snd_via82xx_channel_reset(via82xx_t *chip, viadev_t *viadev)
595 {
596 	outb(VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE | VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE | VIA_REG_CTRL_RESET,
597 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
598 	inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
599 	udelay(50);
600 	/* disable interrupts */
601 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
602 	/* clear interrupts */
603 	outb(0x03, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
604 	outb(0x00, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE)); /* for via686 */
605 	// outl(0, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
606 	viadev->lastpos = 0;
607 }
608 
609 
610 /*
611  *  Interrupt handler
612  */
613 
614 static irqreturn_t snd_via82xx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
615 {
616 	via82xx_t *chip = dev_id;
617 	unsigned int status;
618 	unsigned int i;
619 
620 	status = inl(VIAREG(chip, SGD_SHADOW));
621 	if (! (status & chip->intr_mask)) {
622 		if (chip->rmidi)
623 			/* check mpu401 interrupt */
624 			return snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data, regs);
625 		return IRQ_NONE;
626 	}
627 
628 	/* check status for each stream */
629 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
630 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++) {
631 		viadev_t *viadev = &chip->devs[i];
632 		unsigned char c_status = inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS));
633 		c_status &= (VIA_REG_STAT_EOL|VIA_REG_STAT_FLAG|VIA_REG_STAT_STOPPED);
634 		if (! c_status)
635 			continue;
636 		if (viadev->substream && viadev->running) {
637 			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
638 			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(viadev->substream);
639 			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
640 		}
641 		outb(c_status, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)); /* ack */
642 	}
643 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
644 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  *  PCM callbacks
649  */
650 
651 /*
652  * trigger callback
653  */
654 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, int cmd)
655 {
656 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
657 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
658 	unsigned char val;
659 
660 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686)
661 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_INT;
662 	else
663 		val = 0;
664 	switch (cmd) {
665 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
666 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
667 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_START;
668 		viadev->running = 1;
669 		break;
670 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
671 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
672 		val = VIA_REG_CTRL_TERMINATE;
673 		viadev->running = 0;
674 		break;
675 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
676 		val |= VIA_REG_CTRL_PAUSE;
677 		viadev->running = 0;
678 		break;
679 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
680 		viadev->running = 1;
681 		break;
682 	default:
683 		return -EINVAL;
684 	}
685 	outb(val, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CONTROL));
686 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP)
687 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 
691 
692 /*
693  * pointer callbacks
694  */
695 
696 /*
697  * calculate the linear position at the given sg-buffer index and the rest count
698  */
699 
700 #define check_invalid_pos(viadev,pos) \
701 	((pos) < viadev->lastpos && ((pos) >= viadev->bufsize2 || viadev->lastpos < viadev->bufsize2))
702 
703 static inline unsigned int calc_linear_pos(viadev_t *viadev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int count)
704 {
705 	unsigned int size, base, res;
706 
707 	size = viadev->idx_table[idx].size;
708 	base = viadev->idx_table[idx].offset;
709 	res = base + size - count;
710 
711 	/* check the validity of the calculated position */
712 	if (size < count) {
713 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (size = %d, count = %d)\n", (int)size, (int)count);
714 		res = viadev->lastpos;
715 	} else {
716 		if (! count) {
717 			/* Some mobos report count = 0 on the DMA boundary,
718 			 * i.e. count = size indeed.
719 			 * Let's check whether this step is above the expected size.
720 			 */
721 			int delta = res - viadev->lastpos;
722 			if (delta < 0)
723 				delta += viadev->bufsize;
724 			if ((unsigned int)delta > viadev->fragsize)
725 				res = base;
726 		}
727 		if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
728 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
729 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "fail: idx = %i/%i, lastpos = 0x%x, bufsize2 = 0x%x, offsize = 0x%x, size = 0x%x, count = 0x%x\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries, viadev->lastpos, viadev->bufsize2, viadev->idx_table[idx].offset, viadev->idx_table[idx].size, count);
730 #endif
731 			/* count register returns full size when end of buffer is reached */
732 			res = base + size;
733 			if (check_invalid_pos(viadev, res)) {
734 				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid via82xx_cur_ptr (2), using last valid pointer\n");
735 				res = viadev->lastpos;
736 			}
737 		}
738 	}
739 	viadev->lastpos = res; /* remember the last position */
740 	if (res >= viadev->bufsize)
741 		res -= viadev->bufsize;
742 	return res;
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * get the current pointer on via686
747  */
748 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via686_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
749 {
750 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
751 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
752 	unsigned int idx, ptr, count, res;
753 
754 	snd_assert(viadev->tbl_entries, return 0);
755 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
756 		return 0;
757 
758 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
759 	count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT)) & 0xffffff;
760 	/* The via686a does not have the current index register,
761 	 * so we need to calculate the index from CURR_PTR.
762 	 */
763 	ptr = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_PTR));
764 	if (ptr <= (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr)
765 		idx = 0;
766 	else /* CURR_PTR holds the address + 8 */
767 		idx = ((ptr - (unsigned int)viadev->table.addr) / 8 - 1) % viadev->tbl_entries;
768 	res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
769 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
770 
771 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
772 }
773 
774 /*
775  * get the current pointer on via823x
776  */
777 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_via8233_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
778 {
779 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
780 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
781 	unsigned int idx, count, res;
782 	int timeout = 5000;
783 
784 	snd_assert(viadev->tbl_entries, return 0);
785 	if (!(inb(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STATUS)) & VIA_REG_STAT_ACTIVE))
786 		return 0;
787 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
788 	do {
789 		count = inl(VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_CURR_COUNT));
790 		/* some mobos read 0 count */
791 		if ((count & 0xffffff) || ! viadev->running)
792 			break;
793 	} while (--timeout);
794 	if (! timeout)
795 		snd_printd(KERN_ERR "zero position is read\n");
796 	idx = count >> 24;
797 	if (idx >= viadev->tbl_entries) {
798 #ifdef POINTER_DEBUG
799 		printk("fail: invalid idx = %i/%i\n", idx, viadev->tbl_entries);
800 #endif
801 		res = viadev->lastpos;
802 	} else {
803 		count &= 0xffffff;
804 		res = calc_linear_pos(viadev, idx, count);
805 	}
806 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
807 
808 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, res);
809 }
810 
811 
812 /*
813  * hw_params callback:
814  * allocate the buffer and build up the buffer description table
815  */
816 static int snd_via82xx_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
817 				 snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
818 {
819 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
820 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
821 	int err;
822 
823 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
824 	if (err < 0)
825 		return err;
826 	err = build_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci,
827 			      params_periods(hw_params),
828 			      params_period_bytes(hw_params));
829 	if (err < 0)
830 		return err;
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 /*
836  * hw_free callback:
837  * clean up the buffer description table and release the buffer
838  */
839 static int snd_via82xx_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
840 {
841 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
842 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
843 
844 	clean_via_table(viadev, substream, chip->pci);
845 	snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 
850 /*
851  * set up the table pointer
852  */
853 static void snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(via82xx_t *chip, viadev_t *viadev)
854 {
855 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
856 	outl((u32)viadev->table.addr, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TABLE_PTR));
857 	udelay(20);
858 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
859 }
860 
861 /*
862  * prepare callback for playback and capture on via686
863  */
864 static void via686_setup_format(via82xx_t *chip, viadev_t *viadev, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
865 {
866 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
867 	/* this must be set after channel_reset */
868 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
869 	outb(VIA_REG_TYPE_AUTOSTART |
870 	     (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
871 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
872 	     ((viadev->reg_offset & 0x10) == 0 ? VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_LSAMPLE : 0) |
873 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_EOL |
874 	     VIA_REG_TYPE_INT_FLAG, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_TYPE));
875 }
876 
877 static int snd_via686_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
878 {
879 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
880 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
881 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
882 
883 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
884 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
885 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
886 	return 0;
887 }
888 
889 static int snd_via686_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
890 {
891 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
892 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
893 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
894 
895 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
896 	via686_setup_format(chip, viadev, runtime);
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * lock the current rate
902  */
903 static int via_lock_rate(struct via_rate_lock *rec, int rate)
904 {
905 	int changed = 0;
906 
907 	spin_lock_irq(&rec->lock);
908 	if (rec->rate != rate) {
909 		if (rec->rate && rec->used > 1) /* already set */
910 			changed = -EINVAL;
911 		else {
912 			rec->rate = rate;
913 			changed = 1;
914 		}
915 	}
916 	spin_unlock_irq(&rec->lock);
917 	return changed;
918 }
919 
920 /*
921  * prepare callback for DSX playback on via823x
922  */
923 static int snd_via8233_playback_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
924 {
925 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
926 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
927 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
928 	int ac97_rate = chip->dxs_src ? 48000 : runtime->rate;
929 	int rate_changed;
930 	u32 rbits;
931 
932 	if ((rate_changed = via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], ac97_rate)) < 0)
933 		return rate_changed;
934 	if (rate_changed)
935 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE,
936 				  chip->no_vra ? 48000 : runtime->rate);
937 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30)
938 		snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
939 
940 	if (runtime->rate == 48000)
941 		rbits = 0xfffff;
942 	else
943 		rbits = (0x100000 / 48000) * runtime->rate + ((0x100000 % 48000) * runtime->rate) / 48000;
944 	snd_assert((rbits & ~0xfffff) == 0, return -EINVAL);
945 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
946 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
947 	outb(chip->playback_volume[0], VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L));
948 	outb(chip->playback_volume[1], VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_R));
949 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) | /* format */
950 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) | /* stereo */
951 	     rbits | /* rate */
952 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
953 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
954 	udelay(20);
955 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
956 	return 0;
957 }
958 
959 /*
960  * prepare callback for multi-channel playback on via823x
961  */
962 static int snd_via8233_multi_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
963 {
964 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
965 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
966 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
967 	unsigned int slots;
968 	int fmt;
969 
970 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[0], runtime->rate) < 0)
971 		return -EINVAL;
972 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
973 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_SURR_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
974 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LFE_DAC_RATE, runtime->rate);
975 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_SPDIF, runtime->rate);
976 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
977 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
978 
979 	fmt = (runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE) ? VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_16BIT : VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_FMT_8BIT;
980 	fmt |= runtime->channels << 4;
981 	outb(fmt, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_MULTPLAY_FORMAT));
982 #if 0
983 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
984 		slots = 0;
985 	else
986 #endif
987 	{
988 		/* set sample number to slot 3, 4, 7, 8, 6, 9 (for VIA8233/C,8235) */
989 		/* corresponding to FL, FR, RL, RR, C, LFE ?? */
990 		switch (runtime->channels) {
991 		case 1: slots = (1<<0) | (1<<4); break;
992 		case 2: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4); break;
993 		case 3: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (5<<8); break;
994 		case 4: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12); break;
995 		case 5: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16); break;
996 		case 6: slots = (1<<0) | (2<<4) | (3<<8) | (4<<12) | (5<<16) | (6<<20); break;
997 		default: slots = 0; break;
998 		}
999 	}
1000 	/* STOP index is never reached */
1001 	outl(0xff000000 | slots, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1002 	udelay(20);
1003 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1004 	return 0;
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * prepare callback for capture on via823x
1009  */
1010 static int snd_via8233_capture_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
1011 {
1012 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1013 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
1014 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1015 
1016 	if (via_lock_rate(&chip->rates[1], runtime->rate) < 0)
1017 		return -EINVAL;
1018 	snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, runtime->rate);
1019 	snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, viadev);
1020 	snd_via82xx_set_table_ptr(chip, viadev);
1021 	outb(VIA_REG_CAPTURE_FIFO_ENABLE, VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFS_CAPTURE_FIFO));
1022 	outl((runtime->format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_16BIT : 0) |
1023 	     (runtime->channels > 1 ? VIA8233_REG_TYPE_STEREO : 0) |
1024 	     0xff000000,    /* STOP index is never reached */
1025 	     VIADEV_REG(viadev, OFFSET_STOP_IDX));
1026 	udelay(20);
1027 	snd_via82xx_codec_ready(chip, 0);
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * pcm hardware definition, identical for both playback and capture
1034  */
1035 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_via82xx_hw =
1036 {
1037 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1038 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1039 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1040 				 /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME | */
1041 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE),
1042 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1043 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1044 	.rate_min =		48000,
1045 	.rate_max =		48000,
1046 	.channels_min =		1,
1047 	.channels_max =		2,
1048 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1049 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1050 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1051 	.periods_min =		2,
1052 	.periods_max =		VIA_TABLE_SIZE / 2,
1053 	.fifo_size =		0,
1054 };
1055 
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * open callback skeleton
1059  */
1060 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_open(via82xx_t *chip, viadev_t *viadev, snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1061 {
1062 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1063 	int err;
1064 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1065 
1066 	runtime->hw = snd_via82xx_hw;
1067 
1068 	/* set the hw rate condition */
1069 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1070 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1071 	ratep->used++;
1072 	if (chip->spdif_on && viadev->reg_offset == 0x30) {
1073 		/* DXS#3 and spdif is on */
1074 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[AC97_RATES_SPDIF];
1075 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1076 	} else if (chip->dxs_fixed && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1077 		/* fixed DXS playback rate */
1078 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
1079 		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1080 	} else if (chip->dxs_src && viadev->reg_offset < 0x40) {
1081 		/* use full SRC capabilities of DXS */
1082 		runtime->hw.rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS |
1083 				     SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000);
1084 		runtime->hw.rate_min = 8000;
1085 		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
1086 	} else if (! ratep->rate) {
1087 		int idx = viadev->direction ? AC97_RATES_ADC : AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC;
1088 		runtime->hw.rates = chip->ac97->rates[idx];
1089 		snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1090 	} else {
1091 		/* a fixed rate */
1092 		runtime->hw.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT;
1093 		runtime->hw.rate_max = runtime->hw.rate_min = ratep->rate;
1094 	}
1095 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1096 
1097 	/* we may remove following constaint when we modify table entries
1098 	   in interrupt */
1099 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1100 		return err;
1101 
1102 	runtime->private_data = viadev;
1103 	viadev->substream = substream;
1104 
1105 	return 0;
1106 }
1107 
1108 
1109 /*
1110  * open callback for playback on via686 and via823x DSX
1111  */
1112 static int snd_via82xx_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1113 {
1114 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1115 	viadev_t *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->playback_devno + substream->number];
1116 	int err;
1117 
1118 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1119 		return err;
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 
1123 /*
1124  * open callback for playback on via823x multi-channel
1125  */
1126 static int snd_via8233_multi_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1127 {
1128 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1129 	viadev_t *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->multi_devno];
1130 	int err;
1131 	/* channels constraint for VIA8233A
1132 	 * 3 and 5 channels are not supported
1133 	 */
1134 	static unsigned int channels[] = {
1135 		1, 2, 4, 6
1136 	};
1137 	static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels = {
1138 		.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels),
1139 		.list = channels,
1140 		.mask = 0,
1141 	};
1142 
1143 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream)) < 0)
1144 		return err;
1145 	substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1146 	if (chip->revision == VIA_REV_8233A)
1147 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels);
1148 	return 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 /*
1152  * open callback for capture on via686 and via823x
1153  */
1154 static int snd_via82xx_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1155 {
1156 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1157 	viadev_t *viadev = &chip->devs[chip->capture_devno + substream->pcm->device];
1158 
1159 	return snd_via82xx_pcm_open(chip, viadev, substream);
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*
1163  * close callback
1164  */
1165 static int snd_via82xx_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1166 {
1167 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1168 	viadev_t *viadev = (viadev_t *)substream->runtime->private_data;
1169 	struct via_rate_lock *ratep;
1170 
1171 	/* release the rate lock */
1172 	ratep = &chip->rates[viadev->direction];
1173 	spin_lock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1174 	ratep->used--;
1175 	if (! ratep->used)
1176 		ratep->rate = 0;
1177 	spin_unlock_irq(&ratep->lock);
1178 
1179 	viadev->substream = NULL;
1180 	return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 
1184 /* via686 playback callbacks */
1185 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_via686_playback_ops = {
1186 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1187 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1188 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1189 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1190 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1191 	.prepare =	snd_via686_playback_prepare,
1192 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1193 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1194 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1195 };
1196 
1197 /* via686 capture callbacks */
1198 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_via686_capture_ops = {
1199 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1200 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1201 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1202 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1203 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1204 	.prepare =	snd_via686_capture_prepare,
1205 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1206 	.pointer =	snd_via686_pcm_pointer,
1207 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1208 };
1209 
1210 /* via823x DSX playback callbacks */
1211 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_via8233_playback_ops = {
1212 	.open =		snd_via82xx_playback_open,
1213 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1214 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1215 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1216 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1217 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_playback_prepare,
1218 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1219 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1220 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1221 };
1222 
1223 /* via823x multi-channel playback callbacks */
1224 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_via8233_multi_ops = {
1225 	.open =		snd_via8233_multi_open,
1226 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1227 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1228 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1229 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1230 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_multi_prepare,
1231 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1232 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1233 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1234 };
1235 
1236 /* via823x capture callbacks */
1237 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_via8233_capture_ops = {
1238 	.open =		snd_via82xx_capture_open,
1239 	.close =	snd_via82xx_pcm_close,
1240 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1241 	.hw_params =	snd_via82xx_hw_params,
1242 	.hw_free =	snd_via82xx_hw_free,
1243 	.prepare =	snd_via8233_capture_prepare,
1244 	.trigger =	snd_via82xx_pcm_trigger,
1245 	.pointer =	snd_via8233_pcm_pointer,
1246 	.page =		snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page,
1247 };
1248 
1249 
1250 static void init_viadev(via82xx_t *chip, int idx, unsigned int reg_offset, int direction)
1251 {
1252 	chip->devs[idx].reg_offset = reg_offset;
1253 	chip->devs[idx].direction = direction;
1254 	chip->devs[idx].port = chip->port + reg_offset;
1255 }
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * create pcm instances for VIA8233, 8233C and 8235 (not 8233A)
1259  */
1260 static int __devinit snd_via8233_pcm_new(via82xx_t *chip)
1261 {
1262 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1263 	int i, err;
1264 
1265 	chip->playback_devno = 0;	/* x 4 */
1266 	chip->multi_devno = 4;		/* x 1 */
1267 	chip->capture_devno = 5;	/* x 2 */
1268 	chip->num_devs = 7;
1269 	chip->intr_mask = 0x33033333; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0-1, mc, sdx0-3 */
1270 
1271 	/* PCM #0:  4 DSX playbacks and 1 capture */
1272 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 4, 1, &pcm);
1273 	if (err < 0)
1274 		return err;
1275 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1276 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1277 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1278 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1279 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1280 	/* set up playbacks */
1281 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1282 		init_viadev(chip, i, 0x10 * i, 0);
1283 	/* capture */
1284 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 1);
1285 
1286 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1287 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1288 		return err;
1289 
1290 	/* PCM #1:  multi-channel playback and 2nd capture */
1291 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 1, &pcm);
1292 	if (err < 0)
1293 		return err;
1294 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1295 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1296 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1297 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1298 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1299 	/* set up playback */
1300 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 0);
1301 	/* set up capture */
1302 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno + 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS + 0x10, 1);
1303 
1304 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1305 						         snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1306 		return err;
1307 
1308 	return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 /*
1312  * create pcm instances for VIA8233A
1313  */
1314 static int __devinit snd_via8233a_pcm_new(via82xx_t *chip)
1315 {
1316 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1317 	int err;
1318 
1319 	chip->multi_devno = 0;
1320 	chip->playback_devno = 1;
1321 	chip->capture_devno = 2;
1322 	chip->num_devs = 3;
1323 	chip->intr_mask = 0x03033000; /* FLAG|EOL for rec0, mc, sdx3 */
1324 
1325 	/* PCM #0:  multi-channel playback and capture */
1326 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1327 	if (err < 0)
1328 		return err;
1329 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_multi_ops);
1330 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via8233_capture_ops);
1331 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1332 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1333 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1334 	/* set up playback */
1335 	init_viadev(chip, chip->multi_devno, VIA_REG_MULTPLAY_STATUS, 0);
1336 	/* capture */
1337 	init_viadev(chip, chip->capture_devno, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_8233_STATUS, 1);
1338 
1339 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1340 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1341 		return err;
1342 
1343 	/* SPDIF supported? */
1344 	if (! ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97))
1345 		return 0;
1346 
1347 	/* PCM #1:  DXS3 playback (for spdif) */
1348 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 1, 1, 0, &pcm);
1349 	if (err < 0)
1350 		return err;
1351 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via8233_playback_ops);
1352 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1353 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1354 	chip->pcms[1] = pcm;
1355 	/* set up playback */
1356 	init_viadev(chip, chip->playback_devno, 0x30, 0);
1357 
1358 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1359 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1360 		return err;
1361 
1362 	return 0;
1363 }
1364 
1365 /*
1366  * create a pcm instance for via686a/b
1367  */
1368 static int __devinit snd_via686_pcm_new(via82xx_t *chip)
1369 {
1370 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1371 	int err;
1372 
1373 	chip->playback_devno = 0;
1374 	chip->capture_devno = 1;
1375 	chip->num_devs = 2;
1376 	chip->intr_mask = 0x77; /* FLAG | EOL for PB, CP, FM */
1377 
1378 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname, 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
1379 	if (err < 0)
1380 		return err;
1381 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_via686_playback_ops);
1382 	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_via686_capture_ops);
1383 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1384 	strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1385 	chip->pcms[0] = pcm;
1386 	init_viadev(chip, 0, VIA_REG_PLAYBACK_STATUS, 0);
1387 	init_viadev(chip, 1, VIA_REG_CAPTURE_STATUS, 1);
1388 
1389 	if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG,
1390 							 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), 64*1024, 128*1024)) < 0)
1391 		return err;
1392 
1393 	return 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 
1397 /*
1398  *  Mixer part
1399  */
1400 
1401 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
1402 {
1403 	/* formerly they were "Line" and "Mic", but it looks like that they
1404 	 * have nothing to do with the actual physical connections...
1405 	 */
1406 	static char *texts[2] = {
1407 		"Input1", "Input2"
1408 	};
1409 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
1410 	uinfo->count = 1;
1411 	uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 2;
1412 	if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item >= 2)
1413 		uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 1;
1414 	strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]);
1415 	return 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1419 {
1420 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1421 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1422 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = inb(port) & VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC ? 1 : 0;
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int snd_via8233_capture_source_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1427 {
1428 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1429 	unsigned long port = chip->port + (kcontrol->id.index ? (VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10) : VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1430 	u8 val, oval;
1431 
1432 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1433 	oval = inb(port);
1434 	val = oval & ~VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1435 	if (ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0])
1436 		val |= VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL_MIC;
1437 	if (val != oval)
1438 		outb(val, port);
1439 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1440 	return val != oval;
1441 }
1442 
1443 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_via8233_capture_source __devinitdata = {
1444 	.name = "Input Source Select",
1445 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1446 	.info = snd_via8233_capture_source_info,
1447 	.get = snd_via8233_capture_source_get,
1448 	.put = snd_via8233_capture_source_put,
1449 };
1450 
1451 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
1452 {
1453 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1454 	uinfo->count = 1;
1455 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1456 	uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1457 	return 0;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1461 {
1462 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1463 	u8 val;
1464 
1465 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1466 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (val & VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3) ? 1 : 0;
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
1470 static int snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1471 {
1472 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1473 	u8 val, oval;
1474 
1475 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &oval);
1476 	val = oval & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1477 	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
1478 		val |= VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3;
1479 	/* save the spdif flag for rate filtering */
1480 	chip->spdif_on = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? 1 : 0;
1481 	if (val != oval) {
1482 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1483 		return 1;
1484 	}
1485 	return 0;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control __devinitdata = {
1489 	.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("Output ",NONE,SWITCH),
1490 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1491 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_info,
1492 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_get,
1493 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_put,
1494 };
1495 
1496 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
1497 {
1498 	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1499 	uinfo->count = 2;
1500 	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1501 	uinfo->value.integer.max = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1502 	return 0;
1503 }
1504 
1505 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1506 {
1507 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1508 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[0];
1509 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - chip->playback_volume[1];
1510 	return 0;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static int snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol, snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
1514 {
1515 	via82xx_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
1516 	unsigned int idx;
1517 	unsigned char val;
1518 	int i, change = 0;
1519 
1520 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1521 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[i];
1522 		if (val > VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME)
1523 			val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME;
1524 		val = VIA_DXS_MAX_VOLUME - val;
1525 		if (val != chip->playback_volume[i]) {
1526 			change = 1;
1527 			chip->playback_volume[i] = val;
1528 			for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1529 				unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1530 				outb(val, port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1531 			}
1532 		}
1533 	}
1534 	return change;
1535 }
1536 
1537 static snd_kcontrol_new_t snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control __devinitdata = {
1538 	.name = "PCM Playback Volume",
1539 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1540 	.info = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_info,
1541 	.get = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_get,
1542 	.put = snd_via8233_dxs_volume_put,
1543 };
1544 
1545 /*
1546  */
1547 
1548 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus(ac97_bus_t *bus)
1549 {
1550 	via82xx_t *chip = bus->private_data;
1551 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1552 }
1553 
1554 static void snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97(ac97_t *ac97)
1555 {
1556 	via82xx_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
1557 	chip->ac97 = NULL;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] = {
1561 	{
1562 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1563 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1564 		.codec_id = 0x56494161, /* VT1612A */
1565 		.name = "Soltek SL-75DRV5",
1566 		.type = AC97_TUNE_NONE
1567 	},
1568 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1569 		.subvendor = 0x1106,
1570 		.subdevice = 0x4161,
1571 		.name = "ASRock K7VT2",
1572 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1573 	},
1574 	{
1575 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1576 		.subdevice = 0x0a81,
1577 		.name = "ECS K7VTA3",
1578 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1579 	},
1580 	{
1581 		.subvendor = 0x1019,
1582 		.subdevice = 0x0a85,
1583 		.name = "ECS L7VMM2",
1584 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1585 	},
1586 	{
1587 		.subvendor = 0x1849,
1588 		.subdevice = 0x3059,
1589 		.name = "ASRock K7VM2",
1590 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY	/* VT1616 */
1591 	},
1592 	{
1593 		.subvendor = 0x14cd,
1594 		.subdevice = 0x7002,
1595 		.name = "Unknown",
1596 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1597 	},
1598 	{
1599 		.subvendor = 0x1071,
1600 		.subdevice = 0x8590,
1601 		.name = "Mitac Mobo",
1602 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1603 	},
1604 	{
1605 		.subvendor = 0x161f,
1606 		.subdevice = 0x202b,
1607 		.name = "Arima Notebook",
1608 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY,
1609 	},
1610 	{ } /* terminator */
1611 };
1612 
1613 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_mixer_new(via82xx_t *chip, const char *quirk_override)
1614 {
1615 	ac97_template_t ac97;
1616 	int err;
1617 	static ac97_bus_ops_t ops = {
1618 		.write = snd_via82xx_codec_write,
1619 		.read = snd_via82xx_codec_read,
1620 		.wait = snd_via82xx_codec_wait,
1621 	};
1622 
1623 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &chip->ac97_bus)) < 0)
1624 		return err;
1625 	chip->ac97_bus->private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
1626 	chip->ac97_bus->clock = chip->ac97_clock;
1627 	chip->ac97_bus->shared_type = AC97_SHARED_TYPE_VIA;
1628 
1629 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1630 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1631 	ac97.private_free = snd_via82xx_mixer_free_ac97;
1632 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
1633 	if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(chip->ac97_bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97)) < 0)
1634 		return err;
1635 
1636 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97, ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
1637 
1638 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1639 		/* use slot 10/11 */
1640 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	return 0;
1644 }
1645 
1646 #ifdef SUPPORT_JOYSTICK
1647 #define JOYSTICK_ADDR	0x200
1648 static int __devinit snd_via686_create_gameport(via82xx_t *chip, int dev, unsigned char *legacy)
1649 {
1650 	struct gameport *gp;
1651 	struct resource *r;
1652 
1653 	if (!joystick[dev])
1654 		return -ENODEV;
1655 
1656 	r = request_region(JOYSTICK_ADDR, 8, "VIA686 gameport");
1657 	if (!r) {
1658 		printk(KERN_WARNING "via82xx: cannot reserve joystick port 0x%#x\n", JOYSTICK_ADDR);
1659 		return -EBUSY;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	chip->gameport = gp = gameport_allocate_port();
1663 	if (!gp) {
1664 		printk(KERN_ERR "via82xx: cannot allocate memory for gameport\n");
1665 		release_resource(r);
1666 		kfree_nocheck(r);
1667 		return -ENOMEM;
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	gameport_set_name(gp, "VIA686 Gameport");
1671 	gameport_set_phys(gp, "pci%s/gameport0", pci_name(chip->pci));
1672 	gameport_set_dev_parent(gp, &chip->pci->dev);
1673 	gp->io = JOYSTICK_ADDR;
1674 	gameport_set_port_data(gp, r);
1675 
1676 	/* Enable legacy joystick port */
1677 	*legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;
1678 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, *legacy);
1679 
1680 	gameport_register_port(chip->gameport);
1681 
1682 	return 0;
1683 }
1684 
1685 static void snd_via686_free_gameport(via82xx_t *chip)
1686 {
1687 	if (chip->gameport) {
1688 		struct resource *r = gameport_get_port_data(chip->gameport);
1689 
1690 		gameport_unregister_port(chip->gameport);
1691 		chip->gameport = NULL;
1692 		release_resource(r);
1693 		kfree_nocheck(r);
1694 	}
1695 }
1696 #else
1697 static inline int snd_via686_create_gameport(via82xx_t *chip, int dev, unsigned char *legacy)
1698 {
1699 	return -ENOSYS;
1700 }
1701 static inline void snd_via686_free_gameport(via82xx_t *chip) { }
1702 #endif
1703 
1704 
1705 /*
1706  *
1707  */
1708 
1709 static int __devinit snd_via8233_init_misc(via82xx_t *chip, int dev)
1710 {
1711 	int i, err, caps;
1712 	unsigned char val;
1713 
1714 	caps = chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A ? 1 : 2;
1715 	for (i = 0; i < caps; i++) {
1716 		snd_via8233_capture_source.index = i;
1717 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_capture_source, chip));
1718 		if (err < 0)
1719 			return err;
1720 	}
1721 	if (ac97_can_spdif(chip->ac97)) {
1722 		err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs3_spdif_control, chip));
1723 		if (err < 0)
1724 			return err;
1725 	}
1726 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
1727 		/* when no h/w PCM volume control is found, use DXS volume control
1728 		 * as the PCM vol control
1729 		 */
1730 		snd_ctl_elem_id_t sid;
1731 		memset(&sid, 0, sizeof(sid));
1732 		strcpy(sid.name, "PCM Playback Volume");
1733 		sid.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
1734 		if (! snd_ctl_find_id(chip->card, &sid)) {
1735 			err = snd_ctl_add(chip->card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_via8233_dxs_volume_control, chip));
1736 			if (err < 0)
1737 				return err;
1738 		}
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	/* select spdif data slot 10/11 */
1742 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &val);
1743 	val = (val & ~VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_MASK) | VIA8233_SPDIF_SLOT_1011;
1744 	val &= ~VIA8233_SPDIF_DX3; /* SPDIF off as default */
1745 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, val);
1746 
1747 	return 0;
1748 }
1749 
1750 static int __devinit snd_via686_init_misc(via82xx_t *chip, int dev)
1751 {
1752 	unsigned char legacy, legacy_cfg;
1753 	int rev_h = 0;
1754 
1755 	legacy = chip->old_legacy;
1756 	legacy_cfg = chip->old_legacy_cfg;
1757 	legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* FIXME: correct? (disable MIDI) */
1758 	legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_GAME;	/* disable joystick */
1759 	if (chip->revision >= VIA_REV_686_H) {
1760 		rev_h = 1;
1761 		if (mpu_port[dev] >= 0x200) {	/* force MIDI */
1762 			mpu_port[dev] &= 0xfffc;
1763 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, mpu_port[dev] | 0x01);
1764 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1765 			chip->mpu_port_saved = mpu_port[dev];
1766 #endif
1767 		} else {
1768 			mpu_port[dev] = pci_resource_start(chip->pci, 2);
1769 		}
1770 	} else {
1771 		switch (mpu_port[dev]) {	/* force MIDI */
1772 		case 0x300:
1773 		case 0x310:
1774 		case 0x320:
1775 		case 0x330:
1776 			legacy_cfg &= ~(3 << 2);
1777 			legacy_cfg |= (mpu_port[dev] & 0x0030) >> 2;
1778 			break;
1779 		default:			/* no, use BIOS settings */
1780 			if (legacy & VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI)
1781 				mpu_port[dev] = 0x300 + ((legacy_cfg & 0x000c) << 2);
1782 			break;
1783 		}
1784 	}
1785 	if (mpu_port[dev] >= 0x200 &&
1786 	    (chip->mpu_res = request_region(mpu_port[dev], 2, "VIA82xx MPU401")) != NULL) {
1787 		if (rev_h)
1788 			legacy |= VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* enable PCI I/O 2 */
1789 		legacy |= VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1790 	} else {
1791 		if (rev_h)
1792 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_PNP;	/* disable PCI I/O 2 */
1793 		legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1794 		mpu_port[dev] = 0;
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
1798 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, legacy_cfg);
1799 	if (chip->mpu_res) {
1800 		if (snd_mpu401_uart_new(chip->card, 0, MPU401_HW_VIA686A,
1801 					mpu_port[dev], 1,
1802 					chip->irq, 0, &chip->rmidi) < 0) {
1803 			printk(KERN_WARNING "unable to initialize MPU-401 at 0x%lx, skipping\n", mpu_port[dev]);
1804 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_MIDI;
1805 		} else {
1806 			legacy &= ~VIA_FUNC_MIDI_IRQMASK;	/* enable MIDI interrupt */
1807 		}
1808 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, legacy);
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	snd_via686_create_gameport(chip, dev, &legacy);
1812 
1813 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1814 	chip->legacy_saved = legacy;
1815 	chip->legacy_cfg_saved = legacy_cfg;
1816 #endif
1817 
1818 	return 0;
1819 }
1820 
1821 
1822 /*
1823  * proc interface
1824  */
1825 static void snd_via82xx_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer)
1826 {
1827 	via82xx_t *chip = entry->private_data;
1828 	int i;
1829 
1830 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n\n", chip->card->longname);
1831 	for (i = 0; i < 0xa0; i += 4) {
1832 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x: %08x\n", i, inl(chip->port + i));
1833 	}
1834 }
1835 
1836 static void __devinit snd_via82xx_proc_init(via82xx_t *chip)
1837 {
1838 	snd_info_entry_t *entry;
1839 
1840 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "via82xx", &entry))
1841 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, snd_via82xx_proc_read);
1842 }
1843 
1844 /*
1845  *
1846  */
1847 
1848 static int snd_via82xx_chip_init(via82xx_t *chip)
1849 {
1850 	unsigned int val;
1851 	unsigned long end_time;
1852 	unsigned char pval;
1853 
1854 #if 0 /* broken on K7M? */
1855 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686)
1856 		/* disable all legacy ports */
1857 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, 0);
1858 #endif
1859 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
1860 	if (! (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY)) { /* codec not ready? */
1861 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC */
1862 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
1863 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_ENABLE |
1864 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET |
1865 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
1866 		udelay(100);
1867 #if 1 /* FIXME: should we do full reset here for all chip models? */
1868 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, 0x00);
1869 		udelay(100);
1870 #else
1871 		/* deassert ACLink reset, force SYNC (warm AC'97 reset) */
1872 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL,
1873 				      VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_RESET|VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_SYNC);
1874 		udelay(2);
1875 #endif
1876 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
1877 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
1878 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
1879 		udelay(100);
1880 	}
1881 
1882 	/* Make sure VRA is enabled, in case we didn't do a
1883 	 * complete codec reset, above */
1884 	pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, &pval);
1885 	if ((pval & VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) != VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT) {
1886 		/* ACLink on, deassert ACLink reset, VSR, SGD data out */
1887 		/* note - FM data out has trouble with non VRA codecs !! */
1888 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL, VIA_ACLINK_CTRL_INIT);
1889 		udelay(100);
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	/* wait until codec ready */
1893 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
1894 	do {
1895 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_ACLINK_STAT, &pval);
1896 		if (pval & VIA_ACLINK_C00_READY) /* primary codec ready */
1897 			break;
1898 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1899 		schedule_timeout(1);
1900 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
1901 
1902 	if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_BUSY)
1903 		snd_printk("AC'97 codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", val);
1904 
1905 #if 0 /* FIXME: we don't support the second codec yet so skip the detection now.. */
1906 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
1907 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
1908 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
1909 	end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(750);
1910 	snd_via82xx_codec_xwrite(chip, VIA_REG_AC97_READ |
1911 				 VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID |
1912 				 (VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SECONDARY << VIA_REG_AC97_CODEC_ID_SHIFT));
1913 	do {
1914 		if ((val = snd_via82xx_codec_xread(chip)) & VIA_REG_AC97_SECONDARY_VALID) {
1915 			chip->ac97_secondary = 1;
1916 			goto __ac97_ok2;
1917 		}
1918 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1919 		schedule_timeout(1);
1920 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_time));
1921 	/* This is ok, the most of motherboards have only one codec */
1922 
1923       __ac97_ok2:
1924 #endif
1925 
1926 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
1927 		/* route FM trap to IRQ, disable FM trap */
1928 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FM_NMI_CTRL, 0);
1929 		/* disable all GPI interrupts */
1930 		outl(0, VIAREG(chip, GPI_INTR));
1931 	}
1932 
1933 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1934 		/* Workaround for Award BIOS bug:
1935 		 * DXS channels don't work properly with VRA if MC97 is disabled.
1936 		 */
1937 		struct pci_dev *pci;
1938 		pci = pci_find_device(0x1106, 0x3068, NULL); /* MC97 */
1939 		if (pci) {
1940 			unsigned char data;
1941 			pci_read_config_byte(pci, 0x44, &data);
1942 			pci_write_config_byte(pci, 0x44, data | 0x40);
1943 		}
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
1947 		int i, idx;
1948 		for (idx = 0; idx < 4; idx++) {
1949 			unsigned long port = chip->port + 0x10 * idx;
1950 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1951 				outb(chip->playback_volume[i], port + VIA_REG_OFS_PLAYBACK_VOLUME_L + i);
1952 		}
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	return 0;
1956 }
1957 
1958 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1959 /*
1960  * power management
1961  */
1962 static int snd_via82xx_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
1963 {
1964 	via82xx_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1965 	int i;
1966 
1967 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1968 		if (chip->pcms[i])
1969 			snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcms[i]);
1970 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
1971 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
1972 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1973 	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1974 
1975 	/* save misc values */
1976 	if (chip->chip_type != TYPE_VIA686) {
1977 		pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, &chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
1978 		chip->capture_src_saved[0] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
1979 		chip->capture_src_saved[1] = inb(chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	pci_set_power_state(chip->pci, 3);
1983 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1984 	return 0;
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int snd_via82xx_resume(snd_card_t *card)
1988 {
1989 	via82xx_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
1990 	int i;
1991 
1992 	pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
1993 	pci_set_power_state(chip->pci, 0);
1994 
1995 	snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip);
1996 
1997 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
1998 		if (chip->mpu_port_saved)
1999 			pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x18, chip->mpu_port_saved | 0x01);
2000 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->legacy_saved);
2001 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->legacy_cfg_saved);
2002 	} else {
2003 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA8233_SPDIF_CTRL, chip->spdif_ctrl_saved);
2004 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[0], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL);
2005 		outb(chip->capture_src_saved[1], chip->port + VIA_REG_CAPTURE_CHANNEL + 0x10);
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
2009 
2010 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2011 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2012 
2013 	return 0;
2014 }
2015 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2016 
2017 static int snd_via82xx_free(via82xx_t *chip)
2018 {
2019 	unsigned int i;
2020 
2021 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2022 		goto __end_hw;
2023 	/* disable interrupts */
2024 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2025 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2026 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2027       __end_hw:
2028 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2029 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
2030 	if (chip->mpu_res) {
2031 		release_resource(chip->mpu_res);
2032 		kfree_nocheck(chip->mpu_res);
2033 	}
2034 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2035 
2036 	if (chip->chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2037 		snd_via686_free_gameport(chip);
2038 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, chip->old_legacy);
2039 		pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2040 	}
2041 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2042 	kfree(chip);
2043 	return 0;
2044 }
2045 
2046 static int snd_via82xx_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
2047 {
2048 	via82xx_t *chip = device->device_data;
2049 	return snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2050 }
2051 
2052 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_create(snd_card_t * card,
2053 					struct pci_dev *pci,
2054 					int chip_type,
2055 					int revision,
2056 					unsigned int ac97_clock,
2057 					via82xx_t ** r_via)
2058 {
2059 	via82xx_t *chip;
2060 	int err;
2061         static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
2062 		.dev_free =	snd_via82xx_dev_free,
2063         };
2064 
2065 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2066 		return err;
2067 
2068 	if ((chip = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
2069 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2070 		return -ENOMEM;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
2074 	chip->revision = revision;
2075 
2076 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2077 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[0].lock);
2078 	spin_lock_init(&chip->rates[1].lock);
2079 	chip->card = card;
2080 	chip->pci = pci;
2081 	chip->irq = -1;
2082 
2083 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE, &chip->old_legacy);
2084 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, VIA_PNP_CONTROL, &chip->old_legacy_cfg);
2085 	pci_write_config_byte(chip->pci, VIA_FUNC_ENABLE,
2086 			      chip->old_legacy & ~(VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_SB|VIA_FUNC_ENABLE_FM));
2087 
2088 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->driver)) < 0) {
2089 		kfree(chip);
2090 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2091 		return err;
2092 	}
2093 	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2094 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_via82xx_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ,
2095 			card->driver, (void *)chip)) {
2096 		snd_printk("unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2097 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2098 		return -EBUSY;
2099 	}
2100 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2101 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2102 		chip->ac97_clock = ac97_clock;
2103 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2104 
2105 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_chip_init(chip)) < 0) {
2106 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2107 		return err;
2108 	}
2109 
2110 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2111 		snd_via82xx_free(chip);
2112 		return err;
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	/* The 8233 ac97 controller does not implement the master bit
2116 	 * in the pci command register. IMHO this is a violation of the PCI spec.
2117 	 * We call pci_set_master here because it does not hurt. */
2118 	pci_set_master(pci);
2119 
2120 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2121 
2122 	*r_via = chip;
2123 	return 0;
2124 }
2125 
2126 struct via823x_info {
2127 	int revision;
2128 	char *name;
2129 	int type;
2130 };
2131 static struct via823x_info via823x_cards[] __devinitdata = {
2132 	{ VIA_REV_PRE_8233, "VIA 8233-Pre", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2133 	{ VIA_REV_8233C, "VIA 8233C", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2134 	{ VIA_REV_8233, "VIA 8233", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2135 	{ VIA_REV_8233A, "VIA 8233A", TYPE_VIA8233A },
2136 	{ VIA_REV_8235, "VIA 8235", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2137 	{ VIA_REV_8237, "VIA 8237", TYPE_VIA8233 },
2138 };
2139 
2140 /*
2141  * auto detection of DXS channel supports.
2142  */
2143 struct dxs_whitelist {
2144 	unsigned short subvendor;
2145 	unsigned short subdevice;
2146 	unsigned short mask;
2147 	short action;	/* new dxs_support value */
2148 };
2149 
2150 static int __devinit check_dxs_list(struct pci_dev *pci)
2151 {
2152 	static struct dxs_whitelist whitelist[] = {
2153 		{ .subvendor = 0x1005, .subdevice = 0x4710, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Avance Logic Mobo */
2154 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0996, .action = VIA_DXS_48K },
2155 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0a81, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ECS K7VTA3 v8.0 */
2156 		{ .subvendor = 0x1019, .subdevice = 0x0a85, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ECS L7VMM2 */
2157 		{ .subvendor = 0x1025, .subdevice = 0x0033, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Acer Inspire 1353LM */
2158 		{ .subvendor = 0x1025, .subdevice = 0x0046, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Acer Aspire 1524 WLMi */
2159 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x8095, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V8X (FIXME: possibly VIA_DXS_ENABLE?)*/
2160 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x80a1, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V8-X */
2161 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x80b0, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASUS A7V600 & K8V*/
2162 		{ .subvendor = 0x1043, .subdevice = 0x812a, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC    }, /* ASUS A8V Deluxe */
2163 		{ .subvendor = 0x1071, .subdevice = 0x8375, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Vobis/Yakumo/Mitac notebook */
2164 		{ .subvendor = 0x1071, .subdevice = 0x8399, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Umax AB 595T (VIA K8N800A - VT8237) */
2165 		{ .subvendor = 0x10cf, .subdevice = 0x118e, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* FSC laptop */
2166 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0x4161, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASRock K7VT2 */
2167 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0x4552, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* QDI Kudoz 7X/600-6AL */
2168 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0xaa01, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* EPIA MII */
2169 		{ .subvendor = 0x1106, .subdevice = 0xc001, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Insight P4-ITX */
2170 		{ .subvendor = 0x1297, .subdevice = 0xa232, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Shuttle ?? */
2171 		{ .subvendor = 0x1297, .subdevice = 0xc160, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Shuttle SK41G */
2172 		{ .subvendor = 0x1458, .subdevice = 0xa002, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Gigabyte GA-7VAXP */
2173 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0080, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI K8T Neo-FIS2R */
2174 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x0430, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* MSI 7142 (K8MM-V) */
2175 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x3800, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI KT266 */
2176 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x5901, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* MSI KT6 Delta-SR */
2177 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7023, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* MSI K8T Neo2-FI */
2178 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7120, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI KT4V */
2179 		{ .subvendor = 0x1462, .subdevice = 0x7142, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* MSI K8MM-V */
2180 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1401, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT KD7(-RAID) */
2181 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1411, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT VA-20 */
2182 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1413, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* ABIT KV8 Pro */
2183 		{ .subvendor = 0x147b, .subdevice = 0x1415, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Abit AV8 */
2184 		{ .subvendor = 0x14ff, .subdevice = 0x0403, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Twinhead mobo */
2185 		{ .subvendor = 0x14ff, .subdevice = 0x0408, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC }, /* Twinhead laptop */
2186 		{ .subvendor = 0x1584, .subdevice = 0x8120, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Gericom/Targa/Vobis/Uniwill laptop */
2187 		{ .subvendor = 0x1584, .subdevice = 0x8123, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Uniwill (Targa Visionary XP-210) */
2188 		{ .subvendor = 0x161f, .subdevice = 0x202b, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Amira Note book */
2189 		{ .subvendor = 0x161f, .subdevice = 0x2032, .action = VIA_DXS_48K }, /* m680x machines */
2190 		{ .subvendor = 0x1631, .subdevice = 0xe004, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* Easy Note 3174, Packard Bell */
2191 		{ .subvendor = 0x1695, .subdevice = 0x3005, .action = VIA_DXS_ENABLE }, /* EPoX EP-8K9A */
2192 		{ .subvendor = 0x1849, .subdevice = 0x3059, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* ASRock K7VM2 */
2193 		{ .subvendor = 0x1919, .subdevice = 0x200a, .action = VIA_DXS_NO_VRA }, /* Soltek SL-K8Tpro-939 */
2194 		{ .subvendor = 0x4005, .subdevice = 0x4710, .action = VIA_DXS_SRC },	/* MSI K7T266 Pro2 (MS-6380 V2.0) BIOS 3.7 */
2195 		{ } /* terminator */
2196 	};
2197 	struct dxs_whitelist *w;
2198 	unsigned short subsystem_vendor;
2199 	unsigned short subsystem_device;
2200 
2201 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &subsystem_vendor);
2202 	pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &subsystem_device);
2203 
2204 	for (w = whitelist; w->subvendor; w++) {
2205 		if (w->subvendor != subsystem_vendor)
2206 			continue;
2207 		if (w->mask) {
2208 			if ((w->mask & subsystem_device) == w->subdevice)
2209 				return w->action;
2210 		} else {
2211 			if (subsystem_device == w->subdevice)
2212 				return w->action;
2213 		}
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	/*
2217 	 * not detected, try 48k rate only to be sure.
2218 	 */
2219 	printk(KERN_INFO "via82xx: Assuming DXS channels with 48k fixed sample rate.\n");
2220 	printk(KERN_INFO "         Please try dxs_support=5 option\n");
2221 	printk(KERN_INFO "         and report if it works on your machine.\n");
2222 	printk(KERN_INFO "         For more details, read ALSA-Configuration.txt.\n");
2223 	return VIA_DXS_48K;
2224 };
2225 
2226 static int __devinit snd_via82xx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2227 				       const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2228 {
2229 	static int dev;
2230 	snd_card_t *card;
2231 	via82xx_t *chip;
2232 	unsigned char revision;
2233 	int chip_type = 0, card_type;
2234 	unsigned int i;
2235 	int err;
2236 
2237 	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
2238 		return -ENODEV;
2239 	if (!enable[dev]) {
2240 		dev++;
2241 		return -ENOENT;
2242 	}
2243 
2244 	card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
2245 	if (card == NULL)
2246 		return -ENOMEM;
2247 
2248 	card_type = pci_id->driver_data;
2249 	pci_read_config_byte(pci, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revision);
2250 	switch (card_type) {
2251 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA686:
2252 		strcpy(card->driver, "VIA686A");
2253 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 82C686A/B rev%x", revision);
2254 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA686;
2255 		break;
2256 	case TYPE_CARD_VIA8233:
2257 		chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2258 		sprintf(card->shortname, "VIA 823x rev%x", revision);
2259 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(via823x_cards); i++) {
2260 			if (revision == via823x_cards[i].revision) {
2261 				chip_type = via823x_cards[i].type;
2262 				strcpy(card->shortname, via823x_cards[i].name);
2263 				break;
2264 			}
2265 		}
2266 		if (chip_type != TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2267 			if (dxs_support[dev] == VIA_DXS_AUTO)
2268 				dxs_support[dev] = check_dxs_list(pci);
2269 			/* force to use VIA8233 or 8233A model according to
2270 			 * dxs_support module option
2271 			 */
2272 			if (dxs_support[dev] == VIA_DXS_DISABLE)
2273 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233A;
2274 			else
2275 				chip_type = TYPE_VIA8233;
2276 		}
2277 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A)
2278 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233A");
2279 		else if (revision >= VIA_REV_8237)
2280 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8237"); /* no slog assignment */
2281 		else
2282 			strcpy(card->driver, "VIA8233");
2283 		break;
2284 	default:
2285 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid card type %d\n", card_type);
2286 		err = -EINVAL;
2287 		goto __error;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_create(card, pci, chip_type, revision, ac97_clock[dev], &chip)) < 0)
2291 		goto __error;
2292 	if ((err = snd_via82xx_mixer_new(chip, ac97_quirk[dev])) < 0)
2293 		goto __error;
2294 
2295 	if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA686) {
2296 		if ((err = snd_via686_pcm_new(chip)) < 0 ||
2297 		    (err = snd_via686_init_misc(chip, dev)) < 0)
2298 			goto __error;
2299 	} else {
2300 		if (chip_type == TYPE_VIA8233A) {
2301 			if ((err = snd_via8233a_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2302 				goto __error;
2303 			// chip->dxs_fixed = 1; /* FIXME: use 48k for DXS #3? */
2304 		} else {
2305 			if ((err = snd_via8233_pcm_new(chip)) < 0)
2306 				goto __error;
2307 			if (dxs_support[dev] == VIA_DXS_48K)
2308 				chip->dxs_fixed = 1;
2309 			else if (dxs_support[dev] == VIA_DXS_NO_VRA)
2310 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2311 			else if (dxs_support[dev] == VIA_DXS_SRC) {
2312 				chip->no_vra = 1;
2313 				chip->dxs_src = 1;
2314 			}
2315 		}
2316 		if ((err = snd_via8233_init_misc(chip, dev)) < 0)
2317 			goto __error;
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, snd_via82xx_suspend, snd_via82xx_resume, chip);
2321 
2322 	/* disable interrupts */
2323 	for (i = 0; i < chip->num_devs; i++)
2324 		snd_via82xx_channel_reset(chip, &chip->devs[i]);
2325 
2326 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2327 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %d", card->shortname,
2328 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97), chip->port, chip->irq);
2329 
2330 	snd_via82xx_proc_init(chip);
2331 
2332 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2333 		snd_card_free(card);
2334 		return err;
2335 	}
2336 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2337 	dev++;
2338 	return 0;
2339 
2340  __error:
2341 	snd_card_free(card);
2342 	return err;
2343 }
2344 
2345 static void __devexit snd_via82xx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2346 {
2347 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2348 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2349 }
2350 
2351 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2352 	.name = "VIA 82xx Audio",
2353 	.id_table = snd_via82xx_ids,
2354 	.probe = snd_via82xx_probe,
2355 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_via82xx_remove),
2356 	SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
2357 };
2358 
2359 static int __init alsa_card_via82xx_init(void)
2360 {
2361 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void __exit alsa_card_via82xx_exit(void)
2365 {
2366 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2367 }
2368 
2369 module_init(alsa_card_via82xx_init)
2370 module_exit(alsa_card_via82xx_exit)
2371