xref: /linux/sound/pci/intel8x0.c (revision 9ce7677cfd7cd871adb457c80bea3b581b839641)
1 /*
2  *   ALSA driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
3  *
4  *	Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
5  *
6  *
7  *   This code also contains alpha support for SiS 735 chipsets provided
8  *   by Mike Pieper <mptei@users.sourceforge.net>. We have no datasheet
9  *   for SiS735, so the code is not fully functional.
10  *
11  *
12  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *   (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
25 
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sound/driver.h>
30 #include <asm/io.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/pcm.h>
39 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
40 #include <sound/info.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
42 /* for 440MX workaround */
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
45 
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; SiS 7012; Ali 5455");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
50 		"{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
51 		"{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
52 		"{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
53 		"{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
54 		"{Intel,ICH5},"
55 		"{Intel,ICH6},"
56 		"{Intel,ICH7},"
57 		"{Intel,6300ESB},"
58 		"{Intel,ESB2},"
59 		"{Intel,MX440},"
60 		"{SiS,SI7012},"
61 		"{NVidia,nForce Audio},"
62 		"{NVidia,nForce2 Audio},"
63 		"{AMD,AMD768},"
64 		"{AMD,AMD8111},"
65 	        "{ALI,M5455}}");
66 
67 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
68 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
69 static int ac97_clock = 0;
70 static char *ac97_quirk;
71 static int buggy_semaphore;
72 static int buggy_irq = -1; /* auto-check */
73 static int xbox;
74 
75 module_param(index, int, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
77 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 soundcard.");
79 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
81 module_param(ac97_quirk, charp, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_quirk, "AC'97 workaround for strange hardware.");
83 module_param(buggy_semaphore, bool, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_semaphore, "Enable workaround for hardwares with problematic codec semaphores.");
85 module_param(buggy_irq, bool, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buggy_irq, "Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards.");
87 module_param(xbox, bool, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbox, "Set to 1 for Xbox, if you have problems with the AC'97 codec detection.");
89 
90 /* just for backward compatibility */
91 static int enable;
92 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
93 static int joystick;
94 module_param(joystick, int, 0444);
95 
96 /*
97  *  Direct registers
98  */
99 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
100 
101 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
102 
103 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
104 enum { \
105 	ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR	= base + 0x0,	/* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
106 	ICH_REG_##name##_CIV	= base + 0x04,	/* byte - current index value */ \
107 	ICH_REG_##name##_LVI	= base + 0x05,	/* byte - last valid index */ \
108 	ICH_REG_##name##_SR	= base + 0x06,	/* byte - status register */ \
109 	ICH_REG_##name##_PICB	= base + 0x08,	/* word - position in current buffer */ \
110 	ICH_REG_##name##_PIV	= base + 0x0a,	/* byte - prefetched index value */ \
111 	ICH_REG_##name##_CR	= base + 0x0b,	/* byte - control register */ \
112 };
113 
114 /* busmaster blocks */
115 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0);		/* offset */
116 DEFINE_REGSET(PI, 0x00);	/* PCM in */
117 DEFINE_REGSET(PO, 0x10);	/* PCM out */
118 DEFINE_REGSET(MC, 0x20);	/* Mic in */
119 
120 /* ICH4 busmaster blocks */
121 DEFINE_REGSET(MC2, 0x40);	/* Mic in 2 */
122 DEFINE_REGSET(PI2, 0x50);	/* PCM in 2 */
123 DEFINE_REGSET(SP, 0x60);	/* SPDIF out */
124 
125 /* values for each busmaster block */
126 
127 /* LVI */
128 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK		0x1f
129 
130 /* SR */
131 #define ICH_FIFOE			0x10	/* FIFO error */
132 #define ICH_BCIS			0x08	/* buffer completion interrupt status */
133 #define ICH_LVBCI			0x04	/* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
134 #define ICH_CELV			0x02	/* current equals last valid */
135 #define ICH_DCH				0x01	/* DMA controller halted */
136 
137 /* PIV */
138 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK		0x1f	/* mask */
139 
140 /* CR */
141 #define ICH_IOCE			0x10	/* interrupt on completion enable */
142 #define ICH_FEIE			0x08	/* fifo error interrupt enable */
143 #define ICH_LVBIE			0x04	/* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
144 #define ICH_RESETREGS			0x02	/* reset busmaster registers */
145 #define ICH_STARTBM			0x01	/* start busmaster operation */
146 
147 
148 /* global block */
149 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT		0x2c	/* dword - global control */
150 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK	0xc0000000	/* s/pdif pcm slot mask (ICH4) */
151 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_NONE	0x00000000	/* reserved - undefined */
152 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_78	0x40000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 7&8 */
153 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_69	0x80000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 6&9 */
154 #define   ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011	0xc0000000	/* s/pdif pcm on slots 10&11 */
155 #define   ICH_PCM_20BIT		0x00400000	/* 20-bit samples (ICH4) */
156 #define   ICH_PCM_246_MASK	0x00300000	/* 6 channels (not all chips) */
157 #define   ICH_PCM_6		0x00200000	/* 6 channels (not all chips) */
158 #define   ICH_PCM_4		0x00100000	/* 4 channels (not all chips) */
159 #define   ICH_PCM_2		0x00000000	/* 2 channels (stereo) */
160 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK	0x000000c0	/* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
161 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_6		0x00000080	/* 6 channels (SIS7012) */
162 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_4		0x00000040	/* 4 channels (SIS7012) */
163 #define   ICH_SIS_PCM_2		0x00000000	/* 2 channels (SIS7012) */
164 #define   ICH_TRIE		0x00000040	/* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
165 #define   ICH_SRIE		0x00000020	/* secondary resume interrupt enable */
166 #define   ICH_PRIE		0x00000010	/* primary resume interrupt enable */
167 #define   ICH_ACLINK		0x00000008	/* AClink shut off */
168 #define   ICH_AC97WARM		0x00000004	/* AC'97 warm reset */
169 #define   ICH_AC97COLD		0x00000002	/* AC'97 cold reset */
170 #define   ICH_GIE		0x00000001	/* GPI interrupt enable */
171 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA		0x30	/* dword - global status */
172 #define   ICH_TRI		0x20000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
173 #define   ICH_TCR		0x10000000	/* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
174 #define   ICH_BCS		0x08000000	/* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
175 #define   ICH_SPINT		0x04000000	/* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
176 #define   ICH_P2INT		0x02000000	/* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
177 #define   ICH_M2INT		0x01000000	/* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
178 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_CAP	0x00c00000	/* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
179 #define   ICH_SAMPLE_16_20	0x00400000	/* ICH4: 16- and 20-bit samples */
180 #define   ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP	0x00300000	/* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
181 #define   ICH_MD3		0x00020000	/* modem power down semaphore */
182 #define   ICH_AD3		0x00010000	/* audio power down semaphore */
183 #define   ICH_RCS		0x00008000	/* read completion status */
184 #define   ICH_BIT3		0x00004000	/* bit 3 slot 12 */
185 #define   ICH_BIT2		0x00002000	/* bit 2 slot 12 */
186 #define   ICH_BIT1		0x00001000	/* bit 1 slot 12 */
187 #define   ICH_SRI		0x00000800	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
188 #define   ICH_PRI		0x00000400	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
189 #define   ICH_SCR		0x00000200	/* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
190 #define   ICH_PCR		0x00000100	/* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
191 #define   ICH_MCINT		0x00000080	/* MIC capture interrupt */
192 #define   ICH_POINT		0x00000040	/* playback interrupt */
193 #define   ICH_PIINT		0x00000020	/* capture interrupt */
194 #define   ICH_NVSPINT		0x00000010	/* nforce spdif interrupt */
195 #define   ICH_MOINT		0x00000004	/* modem playback interrupt */
196 #define   ICH_MIINT		0x00000002	/* modem capture interrupt */
197 #define   ICH_GSCI		0x00000001	/* GPI status change interrupt */
198 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA		0x34	/* byte - codec write semaphore */
199 #define   ICH_CAS		0x01		/* codec access semaphore */
200 #define ICH_REG_SDM		0x80
201 #define   ICH_DI2L_MASK		0x000000c0	/* PCM In 2, Mic In 2 data in line */
202 #define   ICH_DI2L_SHIFT	6
203 #define   ICH_DI1L_MASK		0x00000030	/* PCM In 1, Mic In 1 data in line */
204 #define   ICH_DI1L_SHIFT	4
205 #define   ICH_SE		0x00000008	/* steer enable */
206 #define   ICH_LDI_MASK		0x00000003	/* last codec read data input */
207 
208 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS		32		/* max hw frags */
209 
210 
211 /*
212  * registers for Ali5455
213  */
214 
215 /* ALi 5455 busmaster blocks */
216 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI, 0x40);	/* ALi PCM in */
217 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PO, 0x50);	/* Ali PCM out */
218 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC, 0x60);	/* Ali Mic in */
219 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CDC_SPO, 0x70);	/* Ali Codec SPDIF out */
220 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CENTER, 0x80);		/* Ali center out */
221 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_LFE, 0x90);		/* Ali center out */
222 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPI, 0xa0);	/* Ali Controller SPDIF in */
223 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_CLR_SPO, 0xb0);	/* Ali Controller SPDIF out */
224 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_I2S, 0xc0);	/* Ali I2S in */
225 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_PI2, 0xd0);	/* Ali PCM2 in */
226 DEFINE_REGSET(AL_MC2, 0xe0);	/* Ali Mic2 in */
227 
228 enum {
229 	ICH_REG_ALI_SCR = 0x00,		/* System Control Register */
230 	ICH_REG_ALI_SSR = 0x04,		/* System Status Register  */
231 	ICH_REG_ALI_DMACR = 0x08,	/* DMA Control Register    */
232 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR1 = 0x0c,	/* FIFO Control Register 1  */
233 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERFACECR = 0x10,	/* Interface Control Register */
234 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTCR = 0x14,	/* Interrupt control Register */
235 	ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR = 0x18,	/* Interrupt  Status Register */
236 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR2 = 0x1c,	/* FIFO Control Register 2   */
237 	ICH_REG_ALI_CPR = 0x20,		/* Command Port Register     */
238 	ICH_REG_ALI_CPR_ADDR = 0x22,	/* ac97 addr write */
239 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPR = 0x24,		/* Status Port Register      */
240 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPR_ADDR = 0x26,	/* ac97 addr read */
241 	ICH_REG_ALI_FIFOCR3 = 0x2c,	/* FIFO Control Register 3  */
242 	ICH_REG_ALI_TTSR = 0x30,	/* Transmit Tag Slot Register */
243 	ICH_REG_ALI_RTSR = 0x34,	/* Receive Tag Slot  Register */
244 	ICH_REG_ALI_CSPSR = 0x38,	/* Command/Status Port Status Register */
245 	ICH_REG_ALI_CAS = 0x3c,		/* Codec Write Semaphore Register */
246 	ICH_REG_ALI_HWVOL = 0xf0,	/* hardware volume control/status */
247 	ICH_REG_ALI_I2SCR = 0xf4,	/* I2S control/status */
248 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFCSR = 0xf8,	/* spdif channel status register  */
249 	ICH_REG_ALI_SPDIFICS = 0xfc,	/* spdif interface control/status  */
250 };
251 
252 #define ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY	0x80000000
253 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY	0x100
254 #define ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ	0x80
255 #define ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY	0x08
256 #define ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK	0x02
257 #define ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK	0x01
258 
259 /* interrupts for the whole chip by interrupt status register finish */
260 
261 #define ALI_INT_MICIN2		(1<<26)
262 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN2		(1<<25)
263 #define ALI_INT_I2SIN		(1<<24)
264 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT	(1<<23)	/* controller spdif out INTERRUPT */
265 #define ALI_INT_SPDIFIN		(1<<22)
266 #define ALI_INT_LFEOUT		(1<<21)
267 #define ALI_INT_CENTEROUT	(1<<20)
268 #define ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT	(1<<19)
269 #define ALI_INT_MICIN		(1<<18)
270 #define ALI_INT_PCMOUT		(1<<17)
271 #define ALI_INT_PCMIN		(1<<16)
272 #define ALI_INT_CPRAIS		(1<<7)	/* command port available */
273 #define ALI_INT_SPRAIS		(1<<5)	/* status port available */
274 #define ALI_INT_GPIO		(1<<1)
275 #define ALI_INT_MASK		(ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT|ALI_INT_MICIN|ALI_INT_PCMOUT|ALI_INT_PCMIN)
276 
277 #define ICH_ALI_SC_RESET	(1<<31)	/* master reset */
278 #define ICH_ALI_SC_AC97_DBL	(1<<30)
279 #define ICH_ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF	(3<<20)	/* 1=7/8, 2=6/9, 3=10/11 */
280 #define ICH_ALI_SC_IN_BITS	(3<<18)
281 #define ICH_ALI_SC_OUT_BITS	(3<<16)
282 #define ICH_ALI_SC_6CH_CFG	(3<<14)
283 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4	(1<<8)
284 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6	(2<<8)
285 #define ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK	(3<<8)
286 
287 #define ICH_ALI_SS_SEC_ID	(3<<5)
288 #define ICH_ALI_SS_PRI_ID	(3<<3)
289 
290 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP	(1<<21)
291 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC		(1<<20)
292 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI		(1<<19)
293 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MC2		(1<<18)
294 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PI2		(1<<17)
295 #define ICH_ALI_IF_LINE_SRC	(1<<15)	/* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
296 #define ICH_ALI_IF_MIC_SRC	(1<<14)	/* 0/1 = slot 3/6 */
297 #define ICH_ALI_IF_SPDF_SRC	(3<<12)	/* 00 = PCM, 01 = AC97-in, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
298 #define ICH_ALI_IF_AC97_OUT	(3<<8)	/* 00 = PCM, 10 = spdif-in, 11 = i2s */
299 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO_SPDF	(1<<3)
300 #define ICH_ALI_IF_PO		(1<<1)
301 
302 /*
303  *
304  */
305 
306 enum { ICHD_PCMIN, ICHD_PCMOUT, ICHD_MIC, ICHD_MIC2, ICHD_PCM2IN, ICHD_SPBAR, ICHD_LAST = ICHD_SPBAR };
307 enum { NVD_PCMIN, NVD_PCMOUT, NVD_MIC, NVD_SPBAR, NVD_LAST = NVD_SPBAR };
308 enum { ALID_PCMIN, ALID_PCMOUT, ALID_MIC, ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT, ALID_SPDIFIN, ALID_SPDIFOUT, ALID_LAST = ALID_SPDIFOUT };
309 
310 #define get_ichdev(substream) (ichdev_t *)(substream->runtime->private_data)
311 
312 typedef struct {
313 	unsigned int ichd;			/* ich device number */
314 	unsigned long reg_offset;		/* offset to bmaddr */
315 	u32 *bdbar;				/* CPU address (32bit) */
316 	unsigned int bdbar_addr;		/* PCI bus address (32bit) */
317 	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
318 	unsigned int physbuf;			/* physical address (32bit) */
319         unsigned int size;
320         unsigned int fragsize;
321         unsigned int fragsize1;
322         unsigned int position;
323 	unsigned int pos_shift;
324         int frags;
325         int lvi;
326         int lvi_frag;
327 	int civ;
328 	int ack;
329 	int ack_reload;
330 	unsigned int ack_bit;
331 	unsigned int roff_sr;
332 	unsigned int roff_picb;
333 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
334 	unsigned int ali_slot;			/* ALI DMA slot */
335 	struct ac97_pcm *pcm;
336 	int pcm_open_flag;
337 	unsigned int page_attr_changed: 1;
338 	unsigned int suspended: 1;
339 } ichdev_t;
340 
341 typedef struct _snd_intel8x0 intel8x0_t;
342 
343 struct _snd_intel8x0 {
344 	unsigned int device_type;
345 
346 	int irq;
347 
348 	unsigned int mmio;
349 	unsigned long addr;
350 	void __iomem *remap_addr;
351 	unsigned int bm_mmio;
352 	unsigned long bmaddr;
353 	void __iomem *remap_bmaddr;
354 
355 	struct pci_dev *pci;
356 	snd_card_t *card;
357 
358 	int pcm_devs;
359 	snd_pcm_t *pcm[6];
360 	ichdev_t ichd[6];
361 
362 	unsigned multi4: 1,
363 		 multi6: 1,
364 		 dra: 1,
365 		 smp20bit: 1;
366 	unsigned in_ac97_init: 1,
367 		 in_sdin_init: 1;
368 	unsigned in_measurement: 1;	/* during ac97 clock measurement */
369 	unsigned fix_nocache: 1; 	/* workaround for 440MX */
370 	unsigned buggy_irq: 1;		/* workaround for buggy mobos */
371 	unsigned xbox: 1;		/* workaround for Xbox AC'97 detection */
372 	unsigned buggy_semaphore: 1;	/* workaround for buggy codec semaphore */
373 
374 	int spdif_idx;	/* SPDIF BAR index; *_SPBAR or -1 if use PCMOUT */
375 	unsigned int sdm_saved;	/* SDM reg value */
376 
377 	ac97_bus_t *ac97_bus;
378 	ac97_t *ac97[3];
379 	unsigned int ac97_sdin[3];
380 
381 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
382 
383 	u32 bdbars_count;
384 	struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
385 	u32 int_sta_reg;		/* interrupt status register */
386 	u32 int_sta_mask;		/* interrupt status mask */
387 };
388 
389 static struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0_ids[] = {
390 	{ 0x8086, 0x2415, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801AA */
391 	{ 0x8086, 0x2425, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82901AB */
392 	{ 0x8086, 0x2445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 82801BA */
393 	{ 0x8086, 0x2485, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* ICH3 */
394 	{ 0x8086, 0x24c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH4 */
395 	{ 0x8086, 0x24d5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH5 */
396 	{ 0x8086, 0x25a6, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB */
397 	{ 0x8086, 0x266e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH6 */
398 	{ 0x8086, 0x27de, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ICH7 */
399 	{ 0x8086, 0x2698, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 }, /* ESB2 */
400 	{ 0x8086, 0x7195, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* 440MX */
401 	{ 0x1039, 0x7012, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_SIS },	/* SI7012 */
402 	{ 0x10de, 0x01b1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE */
403 	{ 0x10de, 0x003a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* MCP04 */
404 	{ 0x10de, 0x006a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE2 */
405 	{ 0x10de, 0x0059, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK804 */
406 	{ 0x10de, 0x008a, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK8 */
407 	{ 0x10de, 0x00da, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* NFORCE3 */
408 	{ 0x10de, 0x00ea, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_NFORCE },	/* CK8S */
409 	{ 0x1022, 0x746d, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD8111 */
410 	{ 0x1022, 0x7445, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_INTEL },	/* AMD768 */
411 	{ 0x10b9, 0x5455, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALI },   /* Ali5455 */
412 	{ 0, }
413 };
414 
415 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0_ids);
416 
417 /*
418  *  Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
419  */
420 
421 static u8 igetbyte(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
422 {
423 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
424 		return readb(chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
425 	else
426 		return inb(chip->bmaddr + offset);
427 }
428 
429 static u16 igetword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
430 {
431 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
432 		return readw(chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
433 	else
434 		return inw(chip->bmaddr + offset);
435 }
436 
437 static u32 igetdword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
438 {
439 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
440 		return readl(chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
441 	else
442 		return inl(chip->bmaddr + offset);
443 }
444 
445 static void iputbyte(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
446 {
447 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
448 		writeb(val, chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
449 	else
450 		outb(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
451 }
452 
453 static void iputword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
454 {
455 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
456 		writew(val, chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
457 	else
458 		outw(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
459 }
460 
461 static void iputdword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
462 {
463 	if (chip->bm_mmio)
464 		writel(val, chip->remap_bmaddr + offset);
465 	else
466 		outl(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  *  Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
471  */
472 
473 static u16 iagetword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset)
474 {
475 	if (chip->mmio)
476 		return readw(chip->remap_addr + offset);
477 	else
478 		return inw(chip->addr + offset);
479 }
480 
481 static void iaputword(intel8x0_t *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
482 {
483 	if (chip->mmio)
484 		writew(val, chip->remap_addr + offset);
485 	else
486 		outw(val, chip->addr + offset);
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  *  Basic I/O
491  */
492 
493 /*
494  * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7012)
495  */
496 
497 /* return the GLOB_STA bit for the corresponding codec */
498 static unsigned int get_ich_codec_bit(intel8x0_t *chip, unsigned int codec)
499 {
500 	static unsigned int codec_bit[3] = {
501 		ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
502 	};
503 	snd_assert(codec < 3, return ICH_PCR);
504 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
505 		codec = chip->ac97_sdin[codec];
506 	return codec_bit[codec];
507 }
508 
509 static int snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(intel8x0_t *chip, unsigned int codec)
510 {
511 	int time;
512 
513 	if (codec > 2)
514 		return -EIO;
515 	if (chip->in_sdin_init) {
516 		/* we don't know the ready bit assignment at the moment */
517 		/* so we check any */
518 		codec = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR;
519 	} else {
520 		codec = get_ich_codec_bit(chip, codec);
521 	}
522 
523 	/* codec ready ? */
524 	if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
525 		return -EIO;
526 
527 	if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
528 		return 0; /* just ignore ... */
529 
530 	/* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
531 	time = 100;
532       	do {
533       		if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
534       			return 0;
535 		udelay(10);
536 	} while (time--);
537 
538 	/* access to some forbidden (non existant) ac97 registers will not
539 	 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
540 	 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
541 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
542 			igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
543 	iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
544 	/* I don't care about the semaphore */
545 	return -EBUSY;
546 }
547 
548 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_write(ac97_t *ac97,
549 				     unsigned short reg,
550 				     unsigned short val)
551 {
552 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
553 
554 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
555 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
556 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
557 	}
558 	iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
559 }
560 
561 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_codec_read(ac97_t *ac97,
562 					      unsigned short reg)
563 {
564 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
565 	unsigned short res;
566 	unsigned int tmp;
567 
568 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
569 		if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
570 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
571 		res = 0xffff;
572 	} else {
573 		res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
574 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
575 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
576 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
577 			if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
578 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n", ac97->num, reg);
579 			res = 0xffff;
580 		}
581 	}
582 	return res;
583 }
584 
585 static void snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(intel8x0_t *chip, unsigned int codec)
586 {
587 	unsigned int tmp;
588 
589 	if (snd_intel8x0_codec_semaphore(chip, codec) >= 0) {
590 		iagetword(chip, codec * 0x80);
591 		if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
592 			/* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
593 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
594 		}
595 	}
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * access to AC97 for Ali5455
600  */
601 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(intel8x0_t *chip, int mask)
602 {
603 	int count = 0;
604 	for (count = 0; count < 0x7f; count++) {
605 		int val = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CSPSR));
606 		if (val & mask)
607 			return 0;
608 	}
609 	if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
610 		snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "intel8x0: AC97 codec ready timeout.\n");
611 	return -EBUSY;
612 }
613 
614 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(intel8x0_t *chip)
615 {
616 	int time = 100;
617 	if (chip->buggy_semaphore)
618 		return 0; /* just ignore ... */
619 	while (time-- && (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CAS)) & ALI_CAS_SEM_BUSY))
620 		udelay(1);
621 	if (! time && ! chip->in_ac97_init)
622 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "ali_codec_semaphore timeout\n");
623 	return snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_CODEC_READY);
624 }
625 
626 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg)
627 {
628 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
629 	unsigned short data = 0xffff;
630 
631 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
632 		goto __err;
633 	reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_READ;
634 	if (ac97->num)
635 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
636 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
637 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_READ_OK))
638 		goto __err;
639 	data = igetword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SPR));
640  __err:
641 	return data;
642 }
643 
644 static void snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
645 {
646 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
647 
648 	if (snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_semaphore(chip))
649 		return;
650 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR), val);
651 	if (ac97->num)
652 		reg |= ALI_CPR_ADDR_SECONDARY;
653 	iputword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_CPR_ADDR), reg);
654 	snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_ready(chip, ALI_CSPSR_WRITE_OK);
655 }
656 
657 
658 /*
659  * DMA I/O
660  */
661 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(intel8x0_t *chip, ichdev_t *ichdev)
662 {
663 	int idx;
664 	u32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
665 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
666 
667 	iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
668 	if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
669 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
670 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
671 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
672 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
673 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
674 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
675 			bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
676 			bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
677 						     ichdev->fragsize1 >> ichdev->pos_shift);
678 		}
679 		ichdev->frags = 2;
680 	} else {
681 		ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
682 		ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
683 		for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
684 			bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) % ichdev->size));
685 			bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
686 						     ichdev->fragsize >> ichdev->pos_shift);
687 			// printk("bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n", idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
688 		}
689 		ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
690 	}
691 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
692 	ichdev->civ = 0;
693 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
694 	ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
695 	ichdev->position = 0;
696 #if 0
697 	printk("lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
698 			ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize, ichdev->fragsize1);
699 #endif
700 	/* clear interrupts */
701 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
702 }
703 
704 #ifdef __i386__
705 /*
706  * Intel 82443MX running a 100MHz processor system bus has a hardware bug,
707  * which aborts PCI busmaster for audio transfer.  A workaround is to set
708  * the pages as non-cached.  For details, see the errata in
709  *	http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/245051.htm
710  */
711 static void fill_nocache(void *buf, int size, int nocache)
712 {
713 	size = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
714 	change_page_attr(virt_to_page(buf), size, nocache ? PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE : PAGE_KERNEL);
715 	global_flush_tlb();
716 }
717 #else
718 #define fill_nocache(buf,size,nocache)
719 #endif
720 
721 /*
722  *  Interrupt handler
723  */
724 
725 static inline void snd_intel8x0_update(intel8x0_t *chip, ichdev_t *ichdev)
726 {
727 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
728 	int status, civ, i, step;
729 	int ack = 0;
730 
731 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
732 	status = igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr);
733 	civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
734 	if (!(status & ICH_BCIS)) {
735 		step = 0;
736 	} else if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
737 		// snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
738 		step = 1;
739 		ichdev->civ++;
740 		ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
741 	} else {
742 		step = civ - ichdev->civ;
743 		if (step < 0)
744 			step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
745 		// if (step != 1)
746 		//	snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
747 		ichdev->civ = civ;
748 	}
749 
750 	ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
751 	if (! chip->in_measurement)
752 		ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
753 	ichdev->lvi += step;
754 	ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
755 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
756 	for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
757 		ichdev->lvi_frag++;
758 		ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
759 		ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + ichdev->lvi_frag * ichdev->fragsize1);
760 	// printk("new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n", ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2], ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port), inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
761 		if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
762 			ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
763 			ack = 1;
764 		}
765 	}
766 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
767 	if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
768 		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
769 	}
770 	iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr,
771 		 status & (ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI));
772 }
773 
774 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
775 {
776 	intel8x0_t *chip = dev_id;
777 	ichdev_t *ichdev;
778 	unsigned int status;
779 	unsigned int i;
780 
781 	status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
782 	if (status == 0xffffffff)	/* we are not yet resumed */
783 		return IRQ_NONE;
784 
785 	if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
786 		if (status) {
787 			/* ack */
788 			iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
789 			if (! chip->buggy_irq)
790 				status = 0;
791 		}
792 		return IRQ_RETVAL(status);
793 	}
794 
795 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
796 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
797 		if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
798 			snd_intel8x0_update(chip, ichdev);
799 	}
800 
801 	/* ack them */
802 	iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
803 
804 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  *  PCM part
809  */
810 
811 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
812 {
813 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
814 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
815 	unsigned char val = 0;
816 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
817 
818 	switch (cmd) {
819 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
820 		ichdev->suspended = 0;
821 		/* fallthru */
822 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
823 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
824 		break;
825 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
826 		ichdev->suspended = 1;
827 		/* fallthru */
828 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
829 		val = 0;
830 		break;
831 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
832 		val = ICH_IOCE;
833 		break;
834 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
835 		val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
836 		break;
837 	default:
838 		return -EINVAL;
839 	}
840 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
841 	if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
842 		/* wait until DMA stopped */
843 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
844 		/* reset whole DMA things */
845 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
846 	}
847 	return 0;
848 }
849 
850 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
851 {
852 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
853 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
854 	unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
855 	static int fiforeg[] = { ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3) };
856 	unsigned int val, fifo;
857 
858 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR));
859 	switch (cmd) {
860 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
861 		ichdev->suspended = 0;
862 		/* fallthru */
863 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
864 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
865 		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
866 			/* clear FIFO for synchronization of channels */
867 			fifo = igetdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4]);
868 			fifo &= ~(0xff << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4));
869 			fifo |= 0x83 << (ichdev->ali_slot % 4);
870 			iputdword(chip, fiforeg[ichdev->ali_slot / 4], fifo);
871 		}
872 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
873 		val &= ~(1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16)); /* clear PAUSE flag */
874 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << ichdev->ali_slot)); /* start DMA */
875 		break;
876 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
877 		ichdev->suspended = 1;
878 		/* fallthru */
879 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
880 	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
881 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), val | (1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16))); /* pause */
882 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
883 		while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
884 			;
885 		if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH)
886 			break;
887 		/* reset whole DMA things */
888 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
889 		/* clear interrupts */
890 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR, igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_SR) | 0x1e);
891 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR),
892 			  igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ichdev->int_sta_mask);
893 		break;
894 	default:
895 		return -EINVAL;
896 	}
897 	return 0;
898 }
899 
900 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
901 				  snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
902 {
903 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
904 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
905 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
906 	int dbl = params_rate(hw_params) > 48000;
907 	int err;
908 
909 	if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
910 		fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0); /* clear */
911 		ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
912 	}
913 	err = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
914 	if (err < 0)
915 		return err;
916 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
917 		if (runtime->dma_area && ! ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
918 			fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
919 			ichdev->page_attr_changed = 1;
920 		}
921 	}
922 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
923 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
924 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
925 	}
926 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(ichdev->pcm, params_rate(hw_params),
927 				params_channels(hw_params),
928 				ichdev->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
929 	if (err >= 0) {
930 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 1;
931 		/* Force SPDIF setting */
932 		if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT && chip->spdif_idx < 0)
933 			snd_ac97_set_rate(ichdev->pcm->r[0].codec[0], AC97_SPDIF, params_rate(hw_params));
934 	}
935 	return err;
936 }
937 
938 static int snd_intel8x0_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
939 {
940 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
941 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
942 
943 	if (ichdev->pcm_open_flag) {
944 		snd_ac97_pcm_close(ichdev->pcm);
945 		ichdev->pcm_open_flag = 0;
946 	}
947 	if (chip->fix_nocache && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
948 		fill_nocache(substream->runtime->dma_area, substream->runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
949 		ichdev->page_attr_changed = 0;
950 	}
951 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
952 }
953 
954 static void snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(intel8x0_t *chip,
955 				       snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime)
956 {
957 	unsigned int cnt;
958 	int dbl = runtime->rate > 48000;
959 
960 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
961 	switch (chip->device_type) {
962 	case DEVICE_ALI:
963 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
964 		cnt &= ~ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_246_MASK;
965 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
966 			cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_4;
967 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
968 			cnt |= ICH_ALI_SC_PCM_6;
969 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), cnt);
970 		break;
971 	case DEVICE_SIS:
972 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
973 		cnt &= ~ICH_SIS_PCM_246_MASK;
974 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
975 			cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_4;
976 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
977 			cnt |= ICH_SIS_PCM_6;
978 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
979 		break;
980 	default:
981 		cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
982 		cnt &= ~(ICH_PCM_246_MASK | ICH_PCM_20BIT);
983 		if (runtime->channels == 4 || dbl)
984 			cnt |= ICH_PCM_4;
985 		else if (runtime->channels == 6)
986 			cnt |= ICH_PCM_6;
987 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
988 			/* reset to 2ch once to keep the 6 channel data in alignment,
989 			 * to start from Front Left always
990 			 */
991 			if (cnt & ICH_PCM_246_MASK) {
992 				iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt & ~ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
993 				spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
994 				msleep(50); /* grrr... */
995 				spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
996 			}
997 		} else if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
998 			if (runtime->sample_bits > 16)
999 				cnt |= ICH_PCM_20BIT;
1000 		}
1001 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
1002 		break;
1003 	}
1004 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1008 {
1009 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1010 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1011 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1012 
1013 	ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
1014 	ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
1015 	ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
1016 	if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT) {
1017 		snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, runtime);
1018 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
1019 			ichdev->pos_shift = (runtime->sample_bits > 16) ? 2 : 1;
1020 	}
1021 	snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1026 {
1027 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1028 	ichdev_t *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
1029 	size_t ptr1, ptr;
1030 	int civ, timeout = 100;
1031 	unsigned int position;
1032 
1033 	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
1034 	do {
1035 		civ = igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
1036 		ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb);
1037 		position = ichdev->position;
1038 		if (ptr1 == 0) {
1039 			udelay(10);
1040 			continue;
1041 		}
1042 		if (civ == igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV) &&
1043 		    ptr1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
1044 			break;
1045 	} while (timeout--);
1046 	ptr1 <<= ichdev->pos_shift;
1047 	ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
1048 	ptr += position;
1049 	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
1050 	if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
1051 		return 0;
1052 	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
1053 }
1054 
1055 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_intel8x0_stream =
1056 {
1057 	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
1058 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
1059 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
1060 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
1061 				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
1062 	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
1063 	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
1064 	.rate_min =		48000,
1065 	.rate_max =		48000,
1066 	.channels_min =		2,
1067 	.channels_max =		2,
1068 	.buffer_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1069 	.period_bytes_min =	32,
1070 	.period_bytes_max =	128 * 1024,
1071 	.periods_min =		1,
1072 	.periods_max =		1024,
1073 	.fifo_size =		0,
1074 };
1075 
1076 static unsigned int channels4[] = {
1077 	2, 4,
1078 };
1079 
1080 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels4 = {
1081 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels4),
1082 	.list = channels4,
1083 	.mask = 0,
1084 };
1085 
1086 static unsigned int channels6[] = {
1087 	2, 4, 6,
1088 };
1089 
1090 static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t hw_constraints_channels6 = {
1091 	.count = ARRAY_SIZE(channels6),
1092 	.list = channels6,
1093 	.mask = 0,
1094 };
1095 
1096 static int snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, ichdev_t *ichdev)
1097 {
1098 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1099 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1100 	int err;
1101 
1102 	ichdev->substream = substream;
1103 	runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0_stream;
1104 	runtime->hw.rates = ichdev->pcm->rates;
1105 	snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
1106 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1107 		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1108 		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64*1024;
1109 	}
1110 	if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
1111 		return err;
1112 	runtime->private_data = ichdev;
1113 	return 0;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1117 {
1118 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1119 	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
1120 	int err;
1121 
1122 	err = snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT]);
1123 	if (err < 0)
1124 		return err;
1125 
1126 	if (chip->multi6) {
1127 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
1128 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels6);
1129 	} else if (chip->multi4) {
1130 		runtime->hw.channels_max = 4;
1131 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, &hw_constraints_channels4);
1132 	}
1133 	if (chip->dra) {
1134 		snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
1135 	}
1136 	if (chip->smp20bit) {
1137 		runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
1138 		snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(runtime, 0, 32, 20);
1139 	}
1140 	return 0;
1141 }
1142 
1143 static int snd_intel8x0_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1144 {
1145 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1146 
1147 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].substream = NULL;
1148 	return 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1152 {
1153 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1154 
1155 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN]);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int snd_intel8x0_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1159 {
1160 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1161 
1162 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].substream = NULL;
1163 	return 0;
1164 }
1165 
1166 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1167 {
1168 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1169 
1170 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC]);
1171 }
1172 
1173 static int snd_intel8x0_mic_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1174 {
1175 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1176 
1177 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].substream = NULL;
1178 	return 0;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1182 {
1183 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1184 
1185 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2]);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static int snd_intel8x0_mic2_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1189 {
1190 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1191 
1192 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].substream = NULL;
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1197 {
1198 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1199 
1200 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN]);
1201 }
1202 
1203 static int snd_intel8x0_capture2_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1204 {
1205 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1206 
1207 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].substream = NULL;
1208 	return 0;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1212 {
1213 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1214 	int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1215 
1216 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[idx]);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int snd_intel8x0_spdif_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1220 {
1221 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1222 	int idx = chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE ? NVD_SPBAR : ICHD_SPBAR;
1223 
1224 	chip->ichd[idx].substream = NULL;
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1229 {
1230 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1231 	unsigned int val;
1232 
1233 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1234 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1235 	val |= ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1236 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1237 	/* also needs to set ALI_SC_CODEC_SPDF correctly */
1238 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1239 
1240 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT]);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1244 {
1245 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1246 	unsigned int val;
1247 
1248 	chip->ichd[ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1249 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1250 	val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR));
1251 	val &= ~ICH_ALI_IF_AC97SP;
1252 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR), val);
1253 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
1254 
1255 	return 0;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1259 {
1260 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1261 
1262 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN]);
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1266 {
1267 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1268 
1269 	chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFIN].substream = NULL;
1270 	return 0;
1271 }
1272 
1273 #if 0 // NYI
1274 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1275 {
1276 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1277 
1278 	return snd_intel8x0_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT]);
1279 }
1280 
1281 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
1282 {
1283 	intel8x0_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1284 
1285 	chip->ichd[ALID_SPDIFOUT].substream = NULL;
1286 	return 0;
1287 }
1288 #endif
1289 
1290 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_playback_ops = {
1291 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1292 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1293 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1294 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1295 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1296 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1297 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1298 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1299 };
1300 
1301 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture_ops = {
1302 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1303 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1304 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1305 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1306 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1307 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1308 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1309 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1310 };
1311 
1312 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops = {
1313 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1314 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1315 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1316 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1317 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1318 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1319 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1320 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1321 };
1322 
1323 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops = {
1324 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic2_open,
1325 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic2_close,
1326 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1327 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1328 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1329 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1330 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1331 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1332 };
1333 
1334 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops = {
1335 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture2_open,
1336 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture2_close,
1337 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1338 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1339 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1340 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1341 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1342 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1343 };
1344 
1345 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops = {
1346 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_spdif_open,
1347 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_spdif_close,
1348 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1349 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1350 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1351 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1352 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1353 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1354 };
1355 
1356 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops = {
1357 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_playback_open,
1358 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_playback_close,
1359 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1360 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1361 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1362 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1363 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1364 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1365 };
1366 
1367 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops = {
1368 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_capture_open,
1369 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_capture_close,
1370 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1371 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1372 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1373 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1374 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1375 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1376 };
1377 
1378 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops = {
1379 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_mic_open,
1380 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_mic_close,
1381 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1382 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1383 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1384 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1385 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1386 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1387 };
1388 
1389 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops = {
1390 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_open,
1391 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_close,
1392 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1393 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1394 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1395 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1396 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_ali_trigger,
1397 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1398 };
1399 
1400 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops = {
1401 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_open,
1402 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_close,
1403 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1404 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1405 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1406 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1407 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1408 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1409 };
1410 
1411 #if 0 // NYI
1412 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops = {
1413 	.open =		snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_open,
1414 	.close =	snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_close,
1415 	.ioctl =	snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1416 	.hw_params =	snd_intel8x0_hw_params,
1417 	.hw_free =	snd_intel8x0_hw_free,
1418 	.prepare =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_prepare,
1419 	.trigger =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_trigger,
1420 	.pointer =	snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer,
1421 };
1422 #endif // NYI
1423 
1424 struct ich_pcm_table {
1425 	char *suffix;
1426 	snd_pcm_ops_t *playback_ops;
1427 	snd_pcm_ops_t *capture_ops;
1428 	size_t prealloc_size;
1429 	size_t prealloc_max_size;
1430 	int ac97_idx;
1431 };
1432 
1433 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_pcm1(intel8x0_t *chip, int device, struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
1434 {
1435 	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
1436 	int err;
1437 	char name[32];
1438 
1439 	if (rec->suffix)
1440 		sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
1441 	else
1442 		strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
1443 	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
1444 			  rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
1445 			  rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
1446 	if (err < 0)
1447 		return err;
1448 
1449 	if (rec->playback_ops)
1450 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
1451 	if (rec->capture_ops)
1452 		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
1453 
1454 	pcm->private_data = chip;
1455 	pcm->info_flags = 0;
1456 	if (rec->suffix)
1457 		sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
1458 	else
1459 		strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
1460 	chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
1461 
1462 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
1463 					      rec->prealloc_size, rec->prealloc_max_size);
1464 
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1469 	{
1470 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1471 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1472 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1473 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1474 	},
1475 	{
1476 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1477 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1478 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1479 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1480 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC,
1481 	},
1482 	{
1483 		.suffix = "MIC2 ADC",
1484 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic2_ops,
1485 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1486 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1487 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_MIC2,
1488 	},
1489 	{
1490 		.suffix = "ADC2",
1491 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture2_ops,
1492 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1493 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1494 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_PCM2IN,
1495 	},
1496 	{
1497 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1498 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1499 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1500 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1501 		.ac97_idx = ICHD_SPBAR,
1502 	},
1503 };
1504 
1505 static struct ich_pcm_table nforce_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1506 	{
1507 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_playback_ops,
1508 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_ops,
1509 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1510 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1511 	},
1512 	{
1513 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1514 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_capture_mic_ops,
1515 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1516 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1517 		.ac97_idx = NVD_MIC,
1518 	},
1519 	{
1520 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1521 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_spdif_ops,
1522 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1523 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1524 		.ac97_idx = NVD_SPBAR,
1525 	},
1526 };
1527 
1528 static struct ich_pcm_table ali_pcms[] __devinitdata = {
1529 	{
1530 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_playback_ops,
1531 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_ops,
1532 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1533 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1534 	},
1535 	{
1536 		.suffix = "MIC ADC",
1537 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_capture_mic_ops,
1538 		.prealloc_size = 0,
1539 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1540 		.ac97_idx = ALID_MIC,
1541 	},
1542 	{
1543 		.suffix = "IEC958",
1544 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_ac97spdifout_ops,
1545 		.capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifin_ops,
1546 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1547 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1548 		.ac97_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT,
1549 	},
1550 #if 0 // NYI
1551 	{
1552 		.suffix = "HW IEC958",
1553 		.playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0_ali_spdifout_ops,
1554 		.prealloc_size = 64 * 1024,
1555 		.prealloc_max_size = 128 * 1024,
1556 	},
1557 #endif
1558 };
1559 
1560 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_pcm(intel8x0_t *chip)
1561 {
1562 	int i, tblsize, device, err;
1563 	struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
1564 
1565 	switch (chip->device_type) {
1566 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1567 		tbl = intel_pcms;
1568 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(intel_pcms);
1569 		break;
1570 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1571 		tbl = nforce_pcms;
1572 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
1573 		break;
1574 	case DEVICE_ALI:
1575 		tbl = ali_pcms;
1576 		tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
1577 		break;
1578 	default:
1579 		tbl = intel_pcms;
1580 		tblsize = 2;
1581 		break;
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	device = 0;
1585 	for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
1586 		rec = tbl + i;
1587 		if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
1588 			/* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
1589 			if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].pcm)
1590 				continue;
1591 		}
1592 		err = snd_intel8x0_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
1593 		if (err < 0)
1594 			return err;
1595 		device++;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	chip->pcm_devs = device;
1599 	return 0;
1600 }
1601 
1602 
1603 /*
1604  *  Mixer part
1605  */
1606 
1607 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus(ac97_bus_t *bus)
1608 {
1609 	intel8x0_t *chip = bus->private_data;
1610 	chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
1611 }
1612 
1613 static void snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97(ac97_t *ac97)
1614 {
1615 	intel8x0_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
1616 	chip->ac97[ac97->num] = NULL;
1617 }
1618 
1619 static struct ac97_pcm ac97_pcm_defs[] __devinitdata = {
1620 	/* front PCM */
1621 	{
1622 		.exclusive = 1,
1623 		.r = {	{
1624 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1625 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1626 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
1627 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
1628 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
1629 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE)
1630 			},
1631 			{
1632 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1633 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
1634 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
1635 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0)
1636 			}
1637 		}
1638 	},
1639 	/* PCM IN #1 */
1640 	{
1641 		.stream = 1,
1642 		.exclusive = 1,
1643 		.r = {	{
1644 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1645 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1646 			}
1647 		}
1648 	},
1649 	/* MIC IN #1 */
1650 	{
1651 		.stream = 1,
1652 		.exclusive = 1,
1653 		.r = {	{
1654 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1655 			}
1656 		}
1657 	},
1658 	/* S/PDIF PCM */
1659 	{
1660 		.exclusive = 1,
1661 		.spdif = 1,
1662 		.r = {	{
1663 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_LEFT2) |
1664 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_SPDIF_RIGHT2)
1665 			}
1666 		}
1667 	},
1668 	/* PCM IN #2 */
1669 	{
1670 		.stream = 1,
1671 		.exclusive = 1,
1672 		.r = {	{
1673 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
1674 					 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT)
1675 			}
1676 		}
1677 	},
1678 	/* MIC IN #2 */
1679 	{
1680 		.stream = 1,
1681 		.exclusive = 1,
1682 		.r = {	{
1683 				.slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC)
1684 			}
1685 		}
1686 	},
1687 };
1688 
1689 static struct ac97_quirk ac97_quirks[] __devinitdata = {
1690 	{
1691 		.subvendor = 0x0e11,
1692 		.subdevice = 0x008a,
1693 		.name = "Compaq Evo W4000",	/* AD1885 */
1694 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1695 	},
1696 	{
1697 		.subvendor = 0x0e11,
1698 		.subdevice = 0x00b8,
1699 		.name = "Compaq Evo D510C",
1700 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1701 	},
1702         {
1703 		.subvendor = 0x0e11,
1704 		.subdevice = 0x0860,
1705 		.name = "HP/Compaq nx7010",
1706 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1707         },
1708 	{
1709 		.subvendor = 0x1014,
1710 		.subdevice = 0x1f00,
1711 		.name = "MS-9128",
1712 		.type = AC97_TUNE_ALC_JACK
1713 	},
1714 	{
1715 		.subvendor = 0x1014,
1716 		.subdevice = 0x0267,
1717 		.name = "IBM NetVista A30p",	/* AD1981B */
1718 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1719 	},
1720 	{
1721 		.subvendor = 0x1025,
1722 		.subdevice = 0x0083,
1723 		.name = "Acer Aspire 3003LCi",
1724 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1725 	},
1726 	{
1727 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1728 		.subdevice = 0x00d8,
1729 		.name = "Dell Precision 530",	/* AD1885 */
1730 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1731 	},
1732 	{
1733 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1734 		.subdevice = 0x010d,
1735 		.name = "Dell",	/* which model?  AD1885 */
1736 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1737 	},
1738 	{
1739 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1740 		.subdevice = 0x0126,
1741 		.name = "Dell Optiplex GX260",	/* AD1981A */
1742 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1743 	},
1744 	{
1745 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1746 		.subdevice = 0x012c,
1747 		.name = "Dell Precision 650",	/* AD1981A */
1748 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1749 	},
1750 	{
1751 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1752 		.subdevice = 0x012d,
1753 		.name = "Dell Precision 450",	/* AD1981B*/
1754 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1755 	},
1756 	{
1757 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1758 		.subdevice = 0x0147,
1759 		.name = "Dell",	/* which model?  AD1981B*/
1760 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1761 	},
1762 	{
1763 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1764 		.subdevice = 0x0163,
1765 		.name = "Dell Unknown",	/* STAC9750/51 */
1766 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1767 	},
1768 	{
1769 		.subvendor = 0x1028,
1770 		.subdevice = 0x0191,
1771 		.name = "Dell Inspiron 8600",
1772 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1773 	},
1774 	{
1775 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1776 		.subdevice = 0x006d,
1777 		.name = "HP zv5000",
1778 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED	/*AD1981B*/
1779 	},
1780 	{	/* FIXME: which codec? */
1781 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1782 		.subdevice = 0x00c3,
1783 		.name = "HP xw6000",
1784 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1785 	},
1786 	{
1787 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1788 		.subdevice = 0x088c,
1789 		.name = "HP nc8000",
1790 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1791 	},
1792 	{
1793 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1794 		.subdevice = 0x0890,
1795 		.name = "HP nc6000",
1796 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1797 	},
1798 	{
1799 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1800 		.subdevice = 0x0934,
1801 		.name = "HP nx8220",
1802 		.type = AC97_TUNE_MUTE_LED
1803 	},
1804 	{
1805 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1806 		.subdevice = 0x099c,
1807 		.name = "HP nx6110",	/* AD1981B */
1808 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1809 	},
1810 	{
1811 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1812 		.subdevice = 0x129d,
1813 		.name = "HP xw8000",
1814 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1815 	},
1816 	{
1817 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1818 		.subdevice = 0x12f1,
1819 		.name = "HP xw8200",	/* AD1981B*/
1820 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1821 	},
1822 	{
1823 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1824 		.subdevice = 0x12f2,
1825 		.name = "HP xw6200",
1826 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1827 	},
1828 	{
1829 		.subvendor = 0x103c,
1830 		.subdevice = 0x3008,
1831 		.name = "HP xw4200",	/* AD1981B*/
1832 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1833 	},
1834 	{
1835 		.subvendor = 0x104d,
1836 		.subdevice = 0x8197,
1837 		.name = "Sony S1XP",
1838 		.type = AC97_TUNE_INV_EAPD
1839 	},
1840  	{
1841 		.subvendor = 0x1043,
1842 		.subdevice = 0x80f3,
1843 		.name = "ASUS ICH5/AD1985",
1844 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1845 	},
1846 	{
1847 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1848 		.subdevice = 0x11c3,
1849 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens E4010",
1850 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1851 	},
1852 	{
1853 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1854 		.subdevice = 0x1225,
1855 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens T3010",
1856 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1857 	},
1858 	{
1859 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1860 		.subdevice = 0x1253,
1861 		.name = "Fujitsu S6210",	/* STAC9750/51 */
1862 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1863 	},
1864 	{
1865 		.subvendor = 0x10cf,
1866 		.subdevice = 0x12ec,
1867 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens 4010",
1868 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1869 	},
1870 	{
1871 		.subvendor = 0x10f1,
1872 		.subdevice = 0x2665,
1873 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Celsius",	/* AD1981? */
1874 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1875 	},
1876 	{
1877 		.subvendor = 0x10f1,
1878 		.subdevice = 0x2885,
1879 		.name = "AMD64 Mobo",	/* ALC650 */
1880 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1881 	},
1882 	{
1883 		.subvendor = 0x110a,
1884 		.subdevice = 0x0056,
1885 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens Scenic",	/* AD1981? */
1886 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1887 	},
1888 	{
1889 		.subvendor = 0x11d4,
1890 		.subdevice = 0x5375,
1891 		.name = "ADI AD1985 (discrete)",
1892 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1893 	},
1894 	{
1895 		.subvendor = 0x1462,
1896 		.subdevice = 0x5470,
1897 		.name = "MSI P4 ATX 645 Ultra",
1898 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1899 	},
1900 	{
1901 		.subvendor = 0x1734,
1902 		.subdevice = 0x0088,
1903 		.name = "Fujitsu-Siemens D1522",	/* AD1981 */
1904 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1905 	},
1906 	{
1907 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1908 		.subdevice = 0x2000,
1909 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1910 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1911 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1912 	},
1913 	{
1914 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1915 		.subdevice = 0x4000,
1916 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1917 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1918 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1919 	},
1920 	{
1921 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1922 		.subdevice = 0x4856,
1923 		.name = "Intel D845WN (82801BA)",
1924 		.type = AC97_TUNE_SWAP_HP
1925 	},
1926 	{
1927 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1928 		.subdevice = 0x4d44,
1929 		.name = "Intel D850EMV2",	/* AD1885 */
1930 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1931 	},
1932 	{
1933 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1934 		.subdevice = 0x4d56,
1935 		.name = "Intel ICH/AD1885",
1936 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1937 	},
1938 	{
1939 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1940 		.subdevice = 0x6000,
1941 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1942 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1943 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1944 	},
1945 	{
1946 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1947 		.subdevice = 0xe000,
1948 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1949 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1950 		.type = AC97_TUNE_AD_SHARING
1951 	},
1952 #if 0 /* FIXME: this seems wrong on most boards */
1953 	{
1954 		.subvendor = 0x8086,
1955 		.subdevice = 0xa000,
1956 		.mask = 0xfff0,
1957 		.name = "Intel ICH5/AD1985",
1958 		.type = AC97_TUNE_HP_ONLY
1959 	},
1960 #endif
1961 	{ } /* terminator */
1962 };
1963 
1964 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_mixer(intel8x0_t *chip, int ac97_clock, const char *quirk_override)
1965 {
1966 	ac97_bus_t *pbus;
1967 	ac97_template_t ac97;
1968 	int err;
1969 	unsigned int i, codecs;
1970 	unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
1971 	ac97_bus_ops_t *ops;
1972 	static ac97_bus_ops_t standard_bus_ops = {
1973 		.write = snd_intel8x0_codec_write,
1974 		.read = snd_intel8x0_codec_read,
1975 	};
1976 	static ac97_bus_ops_t ali_bus_ops = {
1977 		.write = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_write,
1978 		.read = snd_intel8x0_ali_codec_read,
1979 	};
1980 
1981 	chip->spdif_idx = -1; /* use PCMOUT (or disabled) */
1982 	switch (chip->device_type) {
1983 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
1984 		chip->spdif_idx = NVD_SPBAR;
1985 		break;
1986 	case DEVICE_ALI:
1987 		chip->spdif_idx = ALID_AC97SPDIFOUT;
1988 		break;
1989 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
1990 		chip->spdif_idx = ICHD_SPBAR;
1991 		break;
1992 	};
1993 
1994 	chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
1995 
1996 	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1997 	ac97.private_data = chip;
1998 	ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97;
1999 	ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
2000 	if (chip->xbox)
2001 		ac97.scaps |= AC97_SCAP_DETECT_BY_VENDOR;
2002 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2003 		glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2004 		ops = &standard_bus_ops;
2005 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2006 			codecs = 0;
2007 			if (glob_sta & ICH_PCR)
2008 				codecs++;
2009 			if (glob_sta & ICH_SCR)
2010 				codecs++;
2011 			if (glob_sta & ICH_TCR)
2012 				codecs++;
2013 			chip->in_sdin_init = 1;
2014 			for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2015 				snd_intel8x0_codec_read_test(chip, i);
2016 				chip->ac97_sdin[i] = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM)) & ICH_LDI_MASK;
2017 			}
2018 			chip->in_sdin_init = 0;
2019 		} else {
2020 			codecs = glob_sta & ICH_SCR ? 2 : 1;
2021 		}
2022 	} else {
2023 		ops = &ali_bus_ops;
2024 		codecs = 1;
2025 		/* detect the secondary codec */
2026 		for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
2027 			unsigned int reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2028 			if (reg & 0x40) {
2029 				codecs = 2;
2030 				break;
2031 			}
2032 			iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x40);
2033 			udelay(1);
2034 		}
2035 	}
2036 	if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
2037 		goto __err;
2038 	pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
2039 	if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
2040 		pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
2041 	/* FIXME: my test board doesn't work well with VRA... */
2042 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2043 		pbus->no_vra = 1;
2044 	else
2045 		pbus->dra = 1;
2046 	chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
2047 
2048 	ac97.pci = chip->pci;
2049 	for (i = 0; i < codecs; i++) {
2050 		ac97.num = i;
2051 		if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97[i])) < 0) {
2052 			if (err != -EACCES)
2053 				snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", i);
2054 			if (i == 0)
2055 				goto __err;
2056 			continue;
2057 		}
2058 	}
2059 	/* tune up the primary codec */
2060 	snd_ac97_tune_hardware(chip->ac97[0], ac97_quirks, quirk_override);
2061 	/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2062 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2063 		pbus->isdin = 1;
2064 	/* find the available PCM streams */
2065 	i = ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_pcm_defs);
2066 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2067 		i -= 2;		/* do not allocate PCM2IN and MIC2 */
2068 	if (chip->spdif_idx < 0)
2069 		i--;		/* do not allocate S/PDIF */
2070 	err = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(pbus, i, ac97_pcm_defs);
2071 	if (err < 0)
2072 		goto __err;
2073 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].pcm = &pbus->pcms[0];
2074 	chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMIN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[1];
2075 	chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC].pcm = &pbus->pcms[2];
2076 	if (chip->spdif_idx >= 0)
2077 		chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm = &pbus->pcms[3];
2078 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2079 		chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm = &pbus->pcms[4];
2080 		chip->ichd[ICHD_MIC2].pcm = &pbus->pcms[5];
2081 	}
2082 	/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2083 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2084 		struct ac97_pcm *pcm = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCM2IN].pcm;
2085 		u8 tmp = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2086 		tmp &= ~(ICH_DI2L_MASK|ICH_DI1L_MASK);
2087 		if (pcm) {
2088 			tmp |= ICH_SE;	/* steer enable for multiple SDINs */
2089 			tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[0] << ICH_DI1L_SHIFT;
2090 			for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
2091 				if (pcm->r[0].codec[i]) {
2092 					tmp |= chip->ac97_sdin[pcm->r[0].codec[1]->num] << ICH_DI2L_SHIFT;
2093 					break;
2094 				}
2095 			}
2096 		} else {
2097 			tmp &= ~ICH_SE; /* steer disable */
2098 		}
2099 		iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), tmp);
2100 	}
2101 	if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
2102 		chip->multi4 = 1;
2103 		if (pbus->pcms[0].r[0].slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
2104 			chip->multi6 = 1;
2105 	}
2106 	if (pbus->pcms[0].r[1].rslots[0]) {
2107 		chip->dra = 1;
2108 	}
2109 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2110 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & ICH_SAMPLE_CAP) == ICH_SAMPLE_16_20)
2111 			chip->smp20bit = 1;
2112 	}
2113 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
2114 		/* 48kHz only */
2115 		chip->ichd[chip->spdif_idx].pcm->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
2116 	}
2117 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2118 		/* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2119 		u32 val;
2120 		val = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK;
2121 		val |= ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011;
2122 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), val);
2123 		snd_ac97_update_bits(chip->ac97[0], AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, 0x03 << 4, 0x03 << 4);
2124 	}
2125 	chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
2126 	return 0;
2127 
2128  __err:
2129 	/* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
2130 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2131 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
2132 	return err;
2133 }
2134 
2135 
2136 /*
2137  *
2138  */
2139 
2140 static void do_ali_reset(intel8x0_t *chip)
2141 {
2142 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), ICH_ALI_SC_RESET);
2143 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR1), 0x83838383);
2144 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR2), 0x83838383);
2145 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_FIFOCR3), 0x83838383);
2146 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERFACECR),
2147 		  ICH_ALI_IF_PI|ICH_ALI_IF_PO);
2148 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTCR), 0x00000000);
2149 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR), 0x00000000);
2150 }
2151 
2152 #define do_delay(chip) do {\
2153 	schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);\
2154 } while (0)
2155 
2156 static int snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(intel8x0_t *chip, int probing)
2157 {
2158 	unsigned long end_time;
2159 	unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
2160 
2161 	/* put logic to right state */
2162 	/* first clear status bits */
2163 	status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MCINT | ICH_POINT | ICH_PIINT;
2164 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2165 		status |= ICH_NVSPINT;
2166 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2167 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
2168 
2169 	/* ACLink on, 2 channels */
2170 	cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
2171 	cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK | ICH_PCM_246_MASK);
2172 	/* finish cold or do warm reset */
2173 	cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
2174 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
2175 	end_time = (jiffies + (HZ / 4)) + 1;
2176 	do {
2177 		if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
2178 			goto __ok;
2179 		do_delay(chip);
2180 	} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2181 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2182 	return -EIO;
2183 
2184       __ok:
2185 	if (probing) {
2186 		/* wait for any codec ready status.
2187 		 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
2188 		 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
2189 		 */
2190 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2191 		do {
2192 			status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
2193 			if (status)
2194 				break;
2195 			do_delay(chip);
2196 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2197 		if (! status) {
2198 			/* no codec is found */
2199 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
2200 			return -EIO;
2201 		}
2202 
2203 		if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2204 			/* ICH4 can have three codecs */
2205 			nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR;
2206 		else
2207 			/* others up to two codecs */
2208 			nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR;
2209 
2210 		/* wait for other codecs ready status. */
2211 		end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
2212 		while (status != nstatus && time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
2213 			do_delay(chip);
2214 			status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & nstatus;
2215 		}
2216 
2217 	} else {
2218 		/* resume phase */
2219 		int i;
2220 		status = 0;
2221 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
2222 			if (chip->ac97[i])
2223 				status |= get_ich_codec_bit(chip, i);
2224 		/* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
2225 		end_time = jiffies + HZ;
2226 		do {
2227 			nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
2228 			if (status == nstatus)
2229 				break;
2230 			do_delay(chip);
2231 		} while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2235 		/* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
2236 		iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
2237 	}
2238 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
2239 		/* enable SPDIF interrupt */
2240 		unsigned int val;
2241 		pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2242 		val |= 0x1000000;
2243 		pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2244 	}
2245       	return 0;
2246 }
2247 
2248 static int snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(intel8x0_t *chip, int probing)
2249 {
2250 	u32 reg;
2251 	int i = 0;
2252 
2253 	reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR));
2254 	if ((reg & 2) == 0)	/* Cold required */
2255 		reg |= 2;
2256 	else
2257 		reg |= 1;	/* Warm */
2258 	reg &= ~0x80000000;	/* ACLink on */
2259 	iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_SCR), reg);
2260 
2261 	for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2262 		if (! (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_INTERRUPTSR)) & ALI_INT_GPIO))
2263 			goto __ok;
2264 		do_delay(chip);
2265 	}
2266 	snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 reset failed.\n");
2267 	if (probing)
2268 		return -EIO;
2269 
2270  __ok:
2271 	for (i = 0; i < HZ / 2; i++) {
2272 		reg = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR));
2273 		if (reg & 0x80) /* primary codec */
2274 			break;
2275 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_RTSR), reg | 0x80);
2276 		do_delay(chip);
2277 	}
2278 
2279 	do_ali_reset(chip);
2280 	return 0;
2281 }
2282 
2283 static int snd_intel8x0_chip_init(intel8x0_t *chip, int probing)
2284 {
2285 	unsigned int i;
2286 	int err;
2287 
2288 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI) {
2289 		if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2290 			return err;
2291 		iagetword(chip, 0);	/* clear semaphore flag */
2292 	} else {
2293 		if ((err = snd_intel8x0_ali_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
2294 			return err;
2295 	}
2296 
2297 	/* disable interrupts */
2298 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2299 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2300 	/* reset channels */
2301 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2302 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2303 	/* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
2304 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2305 		iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
2306 	return 0;
2307 }
2308 
2309 static int snd_intel8x0_free(intel8x0_t *chip)
2310 {
2311 	unsigned int i;
2312 
2313 	if (chip->irq < 0)
2314 		goto __hw_end;
2315 	/* disable interrupts */
2316 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2317 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
2318 	/* reset channels */
2319 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
2320 		iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
2321 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_NFORCE) {
2322 		/* stop the spdif interrupt */
2323 		unsigned int val;
2324 		pci_read_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, &val);
2325 		val &= ~0x1000000;
2326 		pci_write_config_dword(chip->pci, 0x4c, val);
2327 	}
2328 	/* --- */
2329 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2330       __hw_end:
2331 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2332 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
2333 	if (chip->bdbars.area) {
2334 		if (chip->fix_nocache)
2335 			fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 0);
2336 		snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
2337 	}
2338 	if (chip->remap_addr)
2339 		iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
2340 	if (chip->remap_bmaddr)
2341 		iounmap(chip->remap_bmaddr);
2342 	pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
2343 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2344 	kfree(chip);
2345 	return 0;
2346 }
2347 
2348 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2349 /*
2350  * power management
2351  */
2352 static int intel8x0_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
2353 {
2354 	intel8x0_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
2355 	int i;
2356 
2357 	for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
2358 		snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
2359 	/* clear nocache */
2360 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2361 		for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2362 			ichdev_t *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2363 			if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2364 				snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2365 				if (runtime->dma_area)
2366 					fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 0);
2367 			}
2368 		}
2369 	}
2370 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
2371 		if (chip->ac97[i])
2372 			snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97[i]);
2373 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2374 		chip->sdm_saved = igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM));
2375 
2376 	if (chip->irq >= 0)
2377 		free_irq(chip->irq, (void *)chip);
2378 	pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
2379 	return 0;
2380 }
2381 
2382 static int intel8x0_resume(snd_card_t *card)
2383 {
2384 	intel8x0_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
2385 	int i;
2386 
2387 	pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
2388 	pci_set_master(chip->pci);
2389 	request_irq(chip->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, card->shortname, (void *)chip);
2390 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2391 	snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 1);
2392 
2393 	/* re-initialize mixer stuff */
2394 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4) {
2395 		/* enable separate SDINs for ICH4 */
2396 		iputbyte(chip, ICHREG(SDM), chip->sdm_saved);
2397 		/* use slot 10/11 for SPDIF */
2398 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
2399 			  (igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_PCM_SPDIF_MASK) |
2400 			  ICH_PCM_SPDIF_1011);
2401 	}
2402 
2403 	/* refill nocache */
2404 	if (chip->fix_nocache)
2405 		fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2406 
2407 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
2408 		if (chip->ac97[i])
2409 			snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97[i]);
2410 
2411 	/* refill nocache */
2412 	if (chip->fix_nocache) {
2413 		for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2414 			ichdev_t *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2415 			if (ichdev->substream && ichdev->page_attr_changed) {
2416 				snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = ichdev->substream->runtime;
2417 				if (runtime->dma_area)
2418 					fill_nocache(runtime->dma_area, runtime->dma_bytes, 1);
2419 			}
2420 		}
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	/* resume status */
2424 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2425 		ichdev_t *ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2426 		unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2427 		if (! ichdev->substream || ! ichdev->suspended)
2428 			continue;
2429 		if (ichdev->ichd == ICHD_PCMOUT)
2430 			snd_intel8x0_setup_pcm_out(chip, ichdev->substream->runtime);
2431 		iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
2432 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
2433 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, ichdev->civ);
2434 		iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	return 0;
2438 }
2439 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2440 
2441 #define INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE	32768	/* enough large for one shot */
2442 
2443 static void __devinit intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(intel8x0_t *chip)
2444 {
2445 	snd_pcm_substream_t *subs;
2446 	ichdev_t *ichdev;
2447 	unsigned long port;
2448 	unsigned long pos, t;
2449 	struct timeval start_time, stop_time;
2450 
2451 	if (chip->ac97_bus->clock != 48000)
2452 		return; /* specified in module option */
2453 
2454 	subs = chip->pcm[0]->streams[0].substream;
2455 	if (! subs || subs->dma_buffer.bytes < INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE) {
2456 		snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "no playback buffer allocated - aborting measure ac97 clock\n");
2457 		return;
2458 	}
2459 	ichdev = &chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT];
2460 	ichdev->physbuf = subs->dma_buffer.addr;
2461 	ichdev->size = chip->ichd[ICHD_PCMOUT].fragsize = INTEL8X0_TESTBUF_SIZE;
2462 	ichdev->substream = NULL; /* don't process interrupts */
2463 
2464 	/* set rate */
2465 	if (snd_ac97_set_rate(chip->ac97[0], AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 48000) < 0) {
2466 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot set ac97 rate: clock = %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2467 		return;
2468 	}
2469 	snd_intel8x0_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
2470 	port = ichdev->reg_offset;
2471 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2472 	chip->in_measurement = 1;
2473 	/* trigger */
2474 	if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
2475 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM);
2476 	else {
2477 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_IOCE);
2478 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << ichdev->ali_slot);
2479 	}
2480 	do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
2481 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2482 	msleep(50);
2483 	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2484 	/* check the position */
2485 	pos = ichdev->fragsize1;
2486 	pos -= igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << ichdev->pos_shift;
2487 	pos += ichdev->position;
2488 	chip->in_measurement = 0;
2489 	do_gettimeofday(&stop_time);
2490 	/* stop */
2491 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2492 		iputdword(chip, ICHREG(ALI_DMACR), 1 << (ichdev->ali_slot + 16));
2493 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2494 		while (igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR))
2495 			;
2496 	} else {
2497 		iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, 0);
2498 		while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH))
2499 			;
2500 	}
2501 	iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
2502 	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
2503 
2504 	t = stop_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec;
2505 	t *= 1000000;
2506 	t += stop_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec;
2507 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: measured %lu usecs\n", __FUNCTION__, t);
2508 	if (t == 0) {
2509 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "?? calculation error..\n");
2510 		return;
2511 	}
2512 	pos = (pos / 4) * 1000;
2513 	pos = (pos / t) * 1000 + ((pos % t) * 1000) / t;
2514 	if (pos < 40000 || pos >= 60000)
2515 		/* abnormal value. hw problem? */
2516 		printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: measured clock %ld rejected\n", pos);
2517 	else if (pos < 47500 || pos > 48500)
2518 		/* not 48000Hz, tuning the clock.. */
2519 		chip->ac97_bus->clock = (chip->ac97_bus->clock * 48000) / pos;
2520 	printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: clocking to %d\n", chip->ac97_bus->clock);
2521 }
2522 
2523 static void snd_intel8x0_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t * entry,
2524 				   snd_info_buffer_t * buffer)
2525 {
2526 	intel8x0_t *chip = entry->private_data;
2527 	unsigned int tmp;
2528 
2529 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0\n\n");
2530 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2531 		return;
2532 	tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
2533 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control        : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
2534 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status         : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
2535 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2536 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "SDM                   : 0x%08x\n", igetdword(chip, ICHREG(SDM)));
2537 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready    :%s%s%s%s\n",
2538 			tmp & ICH_PCR ? " primary" : "",
2539 			tmp & ICH_SCR ? " secondary" : "",
2540 			tmp & ICH_TCR ? " tertiary" : "",
2541 			(tmp & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR)) == 0 ? " none" : "");
2542 	if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4)
2543 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs SDIN     : %i %i %i\n",
2544 			chip->ac97_sdin[0],
2545 			chip->ac97_sdin[1],
2546 			chip->ac97_sdin[2]);
2547 }
2548 
2549 static void __devinit snd_intel8x0_proc_init(intel8x0_t * chip)
2550 {
2551 	snd_info_entry_t *entry;
2552 
2553 	if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0", &entry))
2554 		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, snd_intel8x0_proc_read);
2555 }
2556 
2557 static int snd_intel8x0_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
2558 {
2559 	intel8x0_t *chip = device->device_data;
2560 	return snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2561 }
2562 
2563 struct ich_reg_info {
2564 	unsigned int int_sta_mask;
2565 	unsigned int offset;
2566 };
2567 
2568 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_create(snd_card_t * card,
2569 					 struct pci_dev *pci,
2570 					 unsigned long device_type,
2571 					 intel8x0_t ** r_intel8x0)
2572 {
2573 	intel8x0_t *chip;
2574 	int err;
2575 	unsigned int i;
2576 	unsigned int int_sta_masks;
2577 	ichdev_t *ichdev;
2578 	static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
2579 		.dev_free =	snd_intel8x0_dev_free,
2580 	};
2581 
2582 	static unsigned int bdbars[] = {
2583 		3, /* DEVICE_INTEL */
2584 		6, /* DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4 */
2585 		3, /* DEVICE_SIS */
2586 		6, /* DEVICE_ALI */
2587 		4, /* DEVICE_NFORCE */
2588 	};
2589 	static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[6] = {
2590 		{ ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2591 		{ ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2592 		{ ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2593 		{ ICH_M2INT, 0x40 },
2594 		{ ICH_P2INT, 0x50 },
2595 		{ ICH_SPINT, 0x60 },
2596 	};
2597 	static struct ich_reg_info nforce_regs[4] = {
2598 		{ ICH_PIINT, 0 },
2599 		{ ICH_POINT, 0x10 },
2600 		{ ICH_MCINT, 0x20 },
2601 		{ ICH_NVSPINT, 0x70 },
2602 	};
2603 	static struct ich_reg_info ali_regs[6] = {
2604 		{ ALI_INT_PCMIN, 0x40 },
2605 		{ ALI_INT_PCMOUT, 0x50 },
2606 		{ ALI_INT_MICIN, 0x60 },
2607 		{ ALI_INT_CODECSPDIFOUT, 0x70 },
2608 		{ ALI_INT_SPDIFIN, 0xa0 },
2609 		{ ALI_INT_SPDIFOUT, 0xb0 },
2610 	};
2611 	struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
2612 
2613 	*r_intel8x0 = NULL;
2614 
2615 	if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
2616 		return err;
2617 
2618 	chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
2619 	if (chip == NULL) {
2620 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2621 		return -ENOMEM;
2622 	}
2623 	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
2624 	chip->device_type = device_type;
2625 	chip->card = card;
2626 	chip->pci = pci;
2627 	chip->irq = -1;
2628 
2629 	/* module parameters */
2630 	chip->buggy_irq = buggy_irq;
2631 	chip->buggy_semaphore = buggy_semaphore;
2632 	if (xbox)
2633 		chip->xbox = 1;
2634 
2635 	if (pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2636 	    pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX)
2637 		chip->fix_nocache = 1; /* enable workaround */
2638 
2639 	if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
2640 		kfree(chip);
2641 		pci_disable_device(pci);
2642 		return err;
2643 	}
2644 
2645 	if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
2646 		/* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
2647 		chip->bmaddr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2648 		goto port_inited;
2649 	}
2650 
2651 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {	/* ICH4 and Nforce */
2652 		chip->mmio = 1;
2653 		chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 2);
2654 		chip->remap_addr = ioremap_nocache(chip->addr,
2655 						   pci_resource_len(pci, 2));
2656 		if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
2657 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
2658 			snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2659 			return -EIO;
2660 		}
2661 	} else {
2662 		chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
2663 	}
2664 	if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {	/* ICH4 */
2665 		chip->bm_mmio = 1;
2666 		chip->bmaddr = pci_resource_start(pci, 3);
2667 		chip->remap_bmaddr = ioremap_nocache(chip->bmaddr,
2668 						     pci_resource_len(pci, 3));
2669 		if (chip->remap_bmaddr == NULL) {
2670 			snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
2671 			snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2672 			return -EIO;
2673 		}
2674 	} else {
2675 		chip->bmaddr = pci_resource_start(pci, 1);
2676 	}
2677 
2678  port_inited:
2679 	chip->bdbars_count = bdbars[device_type];
2680 
2681 	/* initialize offsets */
2682 	switch (device_type) {
2683 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2684 		tbl = nforce_regs;
2685 		break;
2686 	case DEVICE_ALI:
2687 		tbl = ali_regs;
2688 		break;
2689 	default:
2690 		tbl = intel_regs;
2691 		break;
2692 	}
2693 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2694 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2695 		ichdev->ichd = i;
2696 		ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
2697 		ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
2698 		if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
2699 			/* SiS 7012 swaps the registers */
2700 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
2701 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
2702 		} else {
2703 			ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
2704 			ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
2705 		}
2706 		if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
2707 			ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
2708 		/* SIS7012 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in samples */
2709 		ichdev->pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	/* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
2713 	/* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
2714 	if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
2715 				chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
2716 				&chip->bdbars) < 0) {
2717 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2718 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "intel8x0: cannot allocate buffer descriptors\n");
2719 		return -ENOMEM;
2720 	}
2721 	/* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
2722 	   are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
2723 	/* workaround for 440MX */
2724 	if (chip->fix_nocache)
2725 		fill_nocache(chip->bdbars.area, chip->bdbars.bytes, 1);
2726 	int_sta_masks = 0;
2727 	for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
2728 		ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
2729 		ichdev->bdbar = ((u32 *)chip->bdbars.area) +
2730 			(i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
2731 		ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr +
2732 			(i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
2733 		int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
2734 	}
2735 	chip->int_sta_reg = device_type == DEVICE_ALI ?
2736 		ICH_REG_ALI_INTERRUPTSR : ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
2737 	chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
2738 
2739 	/* request irq after initializaing int_sta_mask, etc */
2740 	if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0_interrupt,
2741 			SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, card->shortname, (void *)chip)) {
2742 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
2743 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2744 		return -EBUSY;
2745 	}
2746 	chip->irq = pci->irq;
2747 	pci_set_master(pci);
2748 	synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
2749 
2750 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
2751 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2752 		return err;
2753 	}
2754 
2755 	snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, intel8x0_suspend, intel8x0_resume, chip);
2756 
2757 	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
2758 		snd_intel8x0_free(chip);
2759 		return err;
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
2763 
2764 	*r_intel8x0 = chip;
2765 	return 0;
2766 }
2767 
2768 static struct shortname_table {
2769 	unsigned int id;
2770 	const char *s;
2771 } shortnames[] __devinitdata = {
2772 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_5, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
2773 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_5, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
2774 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_4, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
2775 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX, "Intel 440MX" },
2776 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_5, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
2777 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_5, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
2778 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_5, "Intel ICH5" },
2779 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_5, "Intel 6300ESB" },
2780 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_18, "Intel ICH6" },
2781 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_20, "Intel ICH7" },
2782 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_14, "Intel ESB2" },
2783 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7012, "SiS SI7012" },
2784 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce" },
2785 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce2" },
2786 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_AUDIO, "NVidia nForce3" },
2787 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8S_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8S" },
2788 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK804_AUDIO, "NVidia CK804" },
2789 	{ PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_CK8_AUDIO, "NVidia CK8" },
2790 	{ 0x003a, "NVidia MCP04" },
2791 	{ 0x746d, "AMD AMD8111" },
2792 	{ 0x7445, "AMD AMD768" },
2793 	{ 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
2794 	{ 0, NULL },
2795 };
2796 
2797 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
2798 					const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
2799 {
2800 	snd_card_t *card;
2801 	intel8x0_t *chip;
2802 	int err;
2803 	struct shortname_table *name;
2804 
2805 	card = snd_card_new(index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0);
2806 	if (card == NULL)
2807 		return -ENOMEM;
2808 
2809 	switch (pci_id->driver_data) {
2810 	case DEVICE_NFORCE:
2811 		strcpy(card->driver, "NFORCE");
2812 		break;
2813 	case DEVICE_INTEL_ICH4:
2814 		strcpy(card->driver, "ICH4");
2815 		break;
2816 	default:
2817 		strcpy(card->driver, "ICH");
2818 		break;
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
2822 	for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
2823 		if (pci->device == name->id) {
2824 			strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
2825 			break;
2826 		}
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	if (buggy_irq < 0) {
2830 		/* some Nforce[2] and ICH boards have problems with IRQ handling.
2831 		 * Needs to return IRQ_HANDLED for unknown irqs.
2832 		 */
2833 		if (pci_id->driver_data == DEVICE_NFORCE)
2834 			buggy_irq = 1;
2835 		else
2836 			buggy_irq = 0;
2837 	}
2838 
2839 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data,
2840 				       &chip)) < 0) {
2841 		snd_card_free(card);
2842 		return err;
2843 	}
2844 
2845 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_mixer(chip, ac97_clock, ac97_quirk)) < 0) {
2846 		snd_card_free(card);
2847 		return err;
2848 	}
2849 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
2850 		snd_card_free(card);
2851 		return err;
2852 	}
2853 
2854 	snd_intel8x0_proc_init(chip);
2855 
2856 	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
2857 		 "%s with %s at %#lx, irq %i", card->shortname,
2858 		 snd_ac97_get_short_name(chip->ac97[0]), chip->addr, chip->irq);
2859 
2860 	if (! ac97_clock)
2861 		intel8x0_measure_ac97_clock(chip);
2862 
2863 	if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
2864 		snd_card_free(card);
2865 		return err;
2866 	}
2867 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
2868 	return 0;
2869 }
2870 
2871 static void __devexit snd_intel8x0_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
2872 {
2873 	snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
2874 	pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
2875 }
2876 
2877 static struct pci_driver driver = {
2878 	.name = "Intel ICH",
2879 	.id_table = snd_intel8x0_ids,
2880 	.probe = snd_intel8x0_probe,
2881 	.remove = __devexit_p(snd_intel8x0_remove),
2882 	SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
2883 };
2884 
2885 
2886 static int __init alsa_card_intel8x0_init(void)
2887 {
2888 	return pci_register_driver(&driver);
2889 }
2890 
2891 static void __exit alsa_card_intel8x0_exit(void)
2892 {
2893 	pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
2894 }
2895 
2896 module_init(alsa_card_intel8x0_init)
2897 module_exit(alsa_card_intel8x0_exit)
2898