xref: /linux/net/ipv6/sit.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  *	IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
8  *
9  *	$Id: sit.c,v 1.53 2001/09/25 05:09:53 davem Exp $
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *	Changes:
17  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:	6to4 support
18  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:		6to4 support
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/socket.h>
26 #include <linux/sockios.h>
27 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/in6.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
31 #include <linux/icmp.h>
32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
35 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
36 
37 #include <net/sock.h>
38 #include <net/snmp.h>
39 
40 #include <net/ipv6.h>
41 #include <net/protocol.h>
42 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
43 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
44 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
45 #include <net/ndisc.h>
46 #include <net/addrconf.h>
47 #include <net/ip.h>
48 #include <net/udp.h>
49 #include <net/icmp.h>
50 #include <net/ipip.h>
51 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
52 #include <net/xfrm.h>
53 #include <net/dsfield.h>
54 
55 /*
56    This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
57 
58    For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
59  */
60 
61 #define HASH_SIZE  16
62 #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
63 
64 static int ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
65 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
66 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
67 
68 static struct net_device *ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev;
69 
70 static struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
71 static struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
72 static struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
73 static struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_wc[1];
74 static struct ip_tunnel **tunnels[4] = { tunnels_wc, tunnels_l, tunnels_r, tunnels_r_l };
75 
76 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ipip6_lock);
77 
78 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_lookup(__be32 remote, __be32 local)
79 {
80 	unsigned h0 = HASH(remote);
81 	unsigned h1 = HASH(local);
82 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
83 
84 	for (t = tunnels_r_l[h0^h1]; t; t = t->next) {
85 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
86 		    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
87 			return t;
88 	}
89 	for (t = tunnels_r[h0]; t; t = t->next) {
90 		if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
91 			return t;
92 	}
93 	for (t = tunnels_l[h1]; t; t = t->next) {
94 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
95 			return t;
96 	}
97 	if ((t = tunnels_wc[0]) != NULL && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
98 		return t;
99 	return NULL;
100 }
101 
102 static struct ip_tunnel ** ipip6_bucket(struct ip_tunnel *t)
103 {
104 	__be32 remote = t->parms.iph.daddr;
105 	__be32 local = t->parms.iph.saddr;
106 	unsigned h = 0;
107 	int prio = 0;
108 
109 	if (remote) {
110 		prio |= 2;
111 		h ^= HASH(remote);
112 	}
113 	if (local) {
114 		prio |= 1;
115 		h ^= HASH(local);
116 	}
117 	return &tunnels[prio][h];
118 }
119 
120 static void ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct ip_tunnel *t)
121 {
122 	struct ip_tunnel **tp;
123 
124 	for (tp = ipip6_bucket(t); *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) {
125 		if (t == *tp) {
126 			write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
127 			*tp = t->next;
128 			write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
129 			break;
130 		}
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 static void ipip6_tunnel_link(struct ip_tunnel *t)
135 {
136 	struct ip_tunnel **tp = ipip6_bucket(t);
137 
138 	t->next = *tp;
139 	write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
140 	*tp = t;
141 	write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
142 }
143 
144 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
145 {
146 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
147 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
148 	struct ip_tunnel *t, **tp, *nt;
149 	struct net_device *dev;
150 	unsigned h = 0;
151 	int prio = 0;
152 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
153 
154 	if (remote) {
155 		prio |= 2;
156 		h ^= HASH(remote);
157 	}
158 	if (local) {
159 		prio |= 1;
160 		h ^= HASH(local);
161 	}
162 	for (tp = &tunnels[prio][h]; (t = *tp) != NULL; tp = &t->next) {
163 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && remote == t->parms.iph.daddr)
164 			return t;
165 	}
166 	if (!create)
167 		goto failed;
168 
169 	if (parms->name[0])
170 		strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
171 	else {
172 		int i;
173 		for (i=1; i<100; i++) {
174 			sprintf(name, "sit%d", i);
175 			if (__dev_get_by_name(name) == NULL)
176 				break;
177 		}
178 		if (i==100)
179 			goto failed;
180 	}
181 
182 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip6_tunnel_setup);
183 	if (dev == NULL)
184 		return NULL;
185 
186 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
187 	dev->init = ipip6_tunnel_init;
188 	nt->parms = *parms;
189 
190 	if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0) {
191 		free_netdev(dev);
192 		goto failed;
193 	}
194 
195 	dev_hold(dev);
196 
197 	ipip6_tunnel_link(nt);
198 	return nt;
199 
200 failed:
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203 
204 static void ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
205 {
206 	if (dev == ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev) {
207 		write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
208 		tunnels_wc[0] = NULL;
209 		write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
210 		dev_put(dev);
211 	} else {
212 		ipip6_tunnel_unlink(netdev_priv(dev));
213 		dev_put(dev);
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 
218 static int ipip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
219 {
220 #ifndef I_WISH_WORLD_WERE_PERFECT
221 
222 /* It is not :-( All the routers (except for Linux) return only
223    8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
224    ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
225  */
226 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
227 	int type = skb->h.icmph->type;
228 	int code = skb->h.icmph->code;
229 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
230 	int err;
231 
232 	switch (type) {
233 	default:
234 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
235 		return 0;
236 
237 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
238 		switch (code) {
239 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
240 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
241 			/* Impossible event. */
242 			return 0;
243 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
244 			/* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */
245 			return 0;
246 		default:
247 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
248 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
249 			   I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
250 			 */
251 			break;
252 		}
253 		break;
254 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
255 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
256 			return 0;
257 		break;
258 	}
259 
260 	err = -ENOENT;
261 
262 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
263 	t = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
264 	if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
265 		goto out;
266 
267 	err = 0;
268 	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
269 		goto out;
270 
271 	if (jiffies - t->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)
272 		t->err_count++;
273 	else
274 		t->err_count = 1;
275 	t->err_time = jiffies;
276 out:
277 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
278 	return err;
279 #else
280 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)dp;
281 	int hlen = iph->ihl<<2;
282 	struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
283 	int type = skb->h.icmph->type;
284 	int code = skb->h.icmph->code;
285 	int rel_type = 0;
286 	int rel_code = 0;
287 	int rel_info = 0;
288 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
289 	struct rt6_info *rt6i;
290 
291 	if (len < hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
292 		return;
293 	iph6 = (struct ipv6hdr*)(dp + hlen);
294 
295 	switch (type) {
296 	default:
297 		return;
298 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
299 		if (skb->h.icmph->un.gateway < hlen)
300 			return;
301 
302 		/* So... This guy found something strange INSIDE encapsulated
303 		   packet. Well, he is fool, but what can we do ?
304 		 */
305 		rel_type = ICMPV6_PARAMPROB;
306 		rel_info = skb->h.icmph->un.gateway - hlen;
307 		break;
308 
309 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
310 		switch (code) {
311 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
312 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
313 			/* Impossible event. */
314 			return;
315 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
316 			/* Too complicated case ... */
317 			return;
318 		default:
319 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
320 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
321 			   I believe, it is just ether pollution. --ANK
322 			 */
323 			rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
324 			rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
325 			break;
326 		}
327 		break;
328 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
329 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
330 			return;
331 		rel_type = ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED;
332 		rel_code = ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT;
333 		break;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* Prepare fake skb to feed it to icmpv6_send */
337 	skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
338 	if (skb2 == NULL)
339 		return 0;
340 	dst_release(skb2->dst);
341 	skb2->dst = NULL;
342 	skb_pull(skb2, skb->data - (u8*)iph6);
343 	skb2->nh.raw = skb2->data;
344 
345 	/* Try to guess incoming interface */
346 	rt6i = rt6_lookup(&iph6->saddr, NULL, NULL, 0);
347 	if (rt6i && rt6i->rt6i_dev) {
348 		skb2->dev = rt6i->rt6i_dev;
349 
350 		rt6i = rt6_lookup(&iph6->daddr, &iph6->saddr, NULL, 0);
351 
352 		if (rt6i && rt6i->rt6i_dev && rt6i->rt6i_dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
353 			struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(rt6i->rt6i_dev);
354 			if (rel_type == ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED && t->parms.iph.ttl) {
355 				rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
356 				rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
357 			}
358 			icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info, skb2->dev);
359 		}
360 	}
361 	kfree_skb(skb2);
362 	return 0;
363 #endif
364 }
365 
366 static inline void ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(struct iphdr *iph, struct sk_buff *skb)
367 {
368 	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(iph->tos))
369 		IP6_ECN_set_ce(skb->nh.ipv6h);
370 }
371 
372 static int ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
373 {
374 	struct iphdr *iph;
375 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
376 
377 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
378 		goto out;
379 
380 	iph = skb->nh.iph;
381 
382 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
383 	if ((tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) != NULL) {
384 		secpath_reset(skb);
385 		skb->mac.raw = skb->nh.raw;
386 		skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
387 		IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
388 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
389 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
390 		tunnel->stat.rx_packets++;
391 		tunnel->stat.rx_bytes += skb->len;
392 		skb->dev = tunnel->dev;
393 		dst_release(skb->dst);
394 		skb->dst = NULL;
395 		nf_reset(skb);
396 		ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
397 		netif_rx(skb);
398 		read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 
402 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
403 	kfree_skb(skb);
404 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
405 out:
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 /* Returns the embedded IPv4 address if the IPv6 address
410    comes from 6to4 (RFC 3056) addr space */
411 
412 static inline __be32 try_6to4(struct in6_addr *v6dst)
413 {
414 	__be32 dst = 0;
415 
416 	if (v6dst->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) {
417 		/* 6to4 v6 addr has 16 bits prefix, 32 v4addr, 16 SLA, ... */
418 		memcpy(&dst, &v6dst->s6_addr16[1], 4);
419 	}
420 	return dst;
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
425  *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
426  */
427 
428 static int ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
429 {
430 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
431 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &tunnel->stat;
432 	struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
433 	struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = skb->nh.ipv6h;
434 	u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
435 	struct rtable *rt;     			/* Route to the other host */
436 	struct net_device *tdev;			/* Device to other host */
437 	struct iphdr  *iph;			/* Our new IP header */
438 	int    max_headroom;			/* The extra header space needed */
439 	__be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
440 	int    mtu;
441 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
442 	int addr_type;
443 
444 	if (tunnel->recursion++) {
445 		tunnel->stat.collisions++;
446 		goto tx_error;
447 	}
448 
449 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
450 		goto tx_error;
451 
452 	if (!dst)
453 		dst = try_6to4(&iph6->daddr);
454 
455 	if (!dst) {
456 		struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
457 
458 		if (skb->dst)
459 			neigh = skb->dst->neighbour;
460 
461 		if (neigh == NULL) {
462 			if (net_ratelimit())
463 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
464 			goto tx_error;
465 		}
466 
467 		addr6 = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
468 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
469 
470 		if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
471 			addr6 = &skb->nh.ipv6h->daddr;
472 			addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
473 		}
474 
475 		if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) == 0)
476 			goto tx_error_icmp;
477 
478 		dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
479 	}
480 
481 	{
482 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
483 					      { .daddr = dst,
484 						.saddr = tiph->saddr,
485 						.tos = RT_TOS(tos) } },
486 				    .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
487 				    .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6 };
488 		if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) {
489 			tunnel->stat.tx_carrier_errors++;
490 			goto tx_error_icmp;
491 		}
492 	}
493 	if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
494 		ip_rt_put(rt);
495 		tunnel->stat.tx_carrier_errors++;
496 		goto tx_error_icmp;
497 	}
498 	tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
499 
500 	if (tdev == dev) {
501 		ip_rt_put(rt);
502 		tunnel->stat.collisions++;
503 		goto tx_error;
504 	}
505 
506 	if (tiph->frag_off)
507 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
508 	else
509 		mtu = skb->dst ? dst_mtu(skb->dst) : dev->mtu;
510 
511 	if (mtu < 68) {
512 		tunnel->stat.collisions++;
513 		ip_rt_put(rt);
514 		goto tx_error;
515 	}
516 	if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
517 		mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
518 	if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb->dst)
519 		skb->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb->dst, mtu);
520 
521 	if (skb->len > mtu) {
522 		icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu, dev);
523 		ip_rt_put(rt);
524 		goto tx_error;
525 	}
526 
527 	if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
528 		if (jiffies - tunnel->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO) {
529 			tunnel->err_count--;
530 			dst_link_failure(skb);
531 		} else
532 			tunnel->err_count = 0;
533 	}
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
537 	 */
538 	max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr);
539 
540 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_cloned(skb) || skb_shared(skb)) {
541 		struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
542 		if (!new_skb) {
543 			ip_rt_put(rt);
544 			stats->tx_dropped++;
545 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
546 			tunnel->recursion--;
547 			return 0;
548 		}
549 		if (skb->sk)
550 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
551 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
552 		skb = new_skb;
553 		iph6 = skb->nh.ipv6h;
554 	}
555 
556 	skb->h.raw = skb->nh.raw;
557 	skb->nh.raw = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
558 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
559 	IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
560 	dst_release(skb->dst);
561 	skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 *	Push down and install the IPIP header.
565 	 */
566 
567 	iph 			=	skb->nh.iph;
568 	iph->version		=	4;
569 	iph->ihl		=	sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
570 	if (mtu > IPV6_MIN_MTU)
571 		iph->frag_off	=	htons(IP_DF);
572 	else
573 		iph->frag_off	=	0;
574 
575 	iph->protocol		=	IPPROTO_IPV6;
576 	iph->tos		=	INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6));
577 	iph->daddr		=	rt->rt_dst;
578 	iph->saddr		=	rt->rt_src;
579 
580 	if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
581 		iph->ttl	=	iph6->hop_limit;
582 
583 	nf_reset(skb);
584 
585 	IPTUNNEL_XMIT();
586 	tunnel->recursion--;
587 	return 0;
588 
589 tx_error_icmp:
590 	dst_link_failure(skb);
591 tx_error:
592 	stats->tx_errors++;
593 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
594 	tunnel->recursion--;
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 static int
599 ipip6_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
600 {
601 	int err = 0;
602 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
603 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
604 
605 	switch (cmd) {
606 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
607 		t = NULL;
608 		if (dev == ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev) {
609 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
610 				err = -EFAULT;
611 				break;
612 			}
613 			t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(&p, 0);
614 		}
615 		if (t == NULL)
616 			t = netdev_priv(dev);
617 		memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
618 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
619 			err = -EFAULT;
620 		break;
621 
622 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
623 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
624 		err = -EPERM;
625 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
626 			goto done;
627 
628 		err = -EFAULT;
629 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
630 			goto done;
631 
632 		err = -EINVAL;
633 		if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 ||
634 		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
635 			goto done;
636 		if (p.iph.ttl)
637 			p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
638 
639 		t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(&p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
640 
641 		if (dev != ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
642 			if (t != NULL) {
643 				if (t->dev != dev) {
644 					err = -EEXIST;
645 					break;
646 				}
647 			} else {
648 				if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
649 				    (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
650 					err = -EINVAL;
651 					break;
652 				}
653 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
654 				ipip6_tunnel_unlink(t);
655 				t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
656 				t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
657 				memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
658 				memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
659 				ipip6_tunnel_link(t);
660 				netdev_state_change(dev);
661 			}
662 		}
663 
664 		if (t) {
665 			err = 0;
666 			if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
667 				t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
668 				t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
669 			}
670 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
671 				err = -EFAULT;
672 		} else
673 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
674 		break;
675 
676 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
677 		err = -EPERM;
678 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
679 			goto done;
680 
681 		if (dev == ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev) {
682 			err = -EFAULT;
683 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
684 				goto done;
685 			err = -ENOENT;
686 			if ((t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(&p, 0)) == NULL)
687 				goto done;
688 			err = -EPERM;
689 			if (t == netdev_priv(ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev))
690 				goto done;
691 			dev = t->dev;
692 		}
693 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
694 		err = 0;
695 		break;
696 
697 	default:
698 		err = -EINVAL;
699 	}
700 
701 done:
702 	return err;
703 }
704 
705 static struct net_device_stats *ipip6_tunnel_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
706 {
707 	return &(((struct ip_tunnel*)netdev_priv(dev))->stat);
708 }
709 
710 static int ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
711 {
712 	if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
713 		return -EINVAL;
714 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 
718 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
719 {
720 	SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
721 	dev->uninit		= ipip6_tunnel_uninit;
722 	dev->destructor 	= free_netdev;
723 	dev->hard_start_xmit	= ipip6_tunnel_xmit;
724 	dev->get_stats		= ipip6_tunnel_get_stats;
725 	dev->do_ioctl		= ipip6_tunnel_ioctl;
726 	dev->change_mtu		= ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu;
727 
728 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_SIT;
729 	dev->hard_header_len 	= LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
730 	dev->mtu		= ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
731 	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
732 	dev->iflink		= 0;
733 	dev->addr_len		= 4;
734 }
735 
736 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
737 {
738 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
739 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
740 	struct iphdr *iph;
741 
742 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
743 	iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
744 
745 	tunnel->dev = dev;
746 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
747 
748 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
749 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
750 
751 	if (iph->daddr) {
752 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
753 					      { .daddr = iph->daddr,
754 						.saddr = iph->saddr,
755 						.tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos) } },
756 				    .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
757 				    .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6 };
758 		struct rtable *rt;
759 		if (!ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl)) {
760 			tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
761 			ip_rt_put(rt);
762 		}
763 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
764 	}
765 
766 	if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
767 		tdev = __dev_get_by_index(tunnel->parms.link);
768 
769 	if (tdev) {
770 		dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
771 		dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
772 		if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
773 			dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
774 	}
775 	dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 static int __init ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
781 {
782 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
783 	struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
784 
785 	tunnel->dev = dev;
786 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
787 
788 	iph->version		= 4;
789 	iph->protocol		= IPPROTO_IPV6;
790 	iph->ihl		= 5;
791 	iph->ttl		= 64;
792 
793 	dev_hold(dev);
794 	tunnels_wc[0]		= tunnel;
795 	return 0;
796 }
797 
798 static struct xfrm_tunnel sit_handler = {
799 	.handler	=	ipip6_rcv,
800 	.err_handler	=	ipip6_err,
801 	.priority	=	1,
802 };
803 
804 static void __exit sit_destroy_tunnels(void)
805 {
806 	int prio;
807 
808 	for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
809 		int h;
810 		for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
811 			struct ip_tunnel *t;
812 			while ((t = tunnels[prio][h]) != NULL)
813 				unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
814 		}
815 	}
816 }
817 
818 static void __exit sit_cleanup(void)
819 {
820 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
821 
822 	rtnl_lock();
823 	sit_destroy_tunnels();
824 	unregister_netdevice(ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev);
825 	rtnl_unlock();
826 }
827 
828 static int __init sit_init(void)
829 {
830 	int err;
831 
832 	printk(KERN_INFO "IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
833 
834 	if (xfrm4_tunnel_register(&sit_handler, AF_INET6) < 0) {
835 		printk(KERN_INFO "sit init: Can't add protocol\n");
836 		return -EAGAIN;
837 	}
838 
839 	ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "sit0",
840 					   ipip6_tunnel_setup);
841 	if (!ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev) {
842 		err = -ENOMEM;
843 		goto err1;
844 	}
845 
846 	ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev->init = ipip6_fb_tunnel_init;
847 
848 	if ((err =  register_netdev(ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev)))
849 		goto err2;
850 
851  out:
852 	return err;
853  err2:
854 	free_netdev(ipip6_fb_tunnel_dev);
855  err1:
856 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
857 	goto out;
858 }
859 
860 module_init(sit_init);
861 module_exit(sit_cleanup);
862 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
863 MODULE_ALIAS("sit0");
864