xref: /linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision 6ab3d5624e172c553004ecc862bfeac16d9d68b7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <net/ip.h>
29 #include <net/xfrm.h>
30 #include <net/esp.h>
31 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
32 #include <linux/crypto.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
35 #include <linux/random.h>
36 #include <net/icmp.h>
37 #include <net/ipv6.h>
38 #include <net/protocol.h>
39 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
40 
41 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
42 {
43 	int err;
44 	int hdr_len;
45 	struct ipv6hdr *top_iph;
46 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
47 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
48 	struct esp_data *esp;
49 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
50 	int blksize;
51 	int clen;
52 	int alen;
53 	int nfrags;
54 
55 	esp = x->data;
56 	hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->data +
57 		  sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen;
58 
59 	/* Strip IP+ESP header. */
60 	__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
61 
62 	/* Now skb is pure payload to encrypt */
63 	err = -ENOMEM;
64 
65 	/* Round to block size */
66 	clen = skb->len;
67 
68 	alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
69 	tfm = esp->conf.tfm;
70 	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(tfm), 4);
71 	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
72 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
73 		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->conf.padlen);
74 
75 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, clen-skb->len+alen, &trailer)) < 0) {
76 		goto error;
77 	}
78 
79 	/* Fill padding... */
80 	do {
81 		int i;
82 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
83 			*(u8*)(trailer->tail + i) = i+1;
84 	} while (0);
85 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail + clen-skb->len - 2) = (clen - skb->len)-2;
86 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len);
87 
88 	top_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
89 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr *)skb->h.raw;
90 	top_iph->payload_len = htons(skb->len + alen - sizeof(*top_iph));
91 	*(u8*)(trailer->tail - 1) = *skb->nh.raw;
92 	*skb->nh.raw = IPPROTO_ESP;
93 
94 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
95 	esph->seq_no = htonl(++x->replay.oseq);
96 	xfrm_aevent_doreplay(x);
97 
98 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
99 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
100 
101 	do {
102 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
103 
104 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
105 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
106 			if (!sg)
107 				goto error;
108 		}
109 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, esph->enc_data+esp->conf.ivlen-skb->data, clen);
110 		crypto_cipher_encrypt(tfm, sg, sg, clen);
111 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
112 			kfree(sg);
113 	} while (0);
114 
115 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
116 		memcpy(esph->enc_data, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
117 		crypto_cipher_get_iv(tfm, esp->conf.ivec, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(tfm));
118 	}
119 
120 	if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
121 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, (u8*)esph-skb->data,
122 			sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen+clen, trailer->tail);
123 		pskb_put(skb, trailer, alen);
124 	}
125 
126 	err = 0;
127 
128 error:
129 	return err;
130 }
131 
132 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
133 {
134 	struct ipv6hdr *iph;
135 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph;
136 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
137 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
138 	int blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
139 	int alen = esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
140 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) - esp->conf.ivlen - alen;
141 
142 	int hdr_len = skb->h.raw - skb->nh.raw;
143 	int nfrags;
144 	int ret = 0;
145 
146 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr))) {
147 		ret = -EINVAL;
148 		goto out;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (elen <= 0 || (elen & (blksize-1))) {
152 		ret = -EINVAL;
153 		goto out;
154 	}
155 
156 	/* If integrity check is required, do this. */
157         if (esp->auth.icv_full_len) {
158 		u8 sum[esp->auth.icv_full_len];
159 		u8 sum1[alen];
160 
161 		esp->auth.icv(esp, skb, 0, skb->len-alen, sum);
162 
163 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen, sum1, alen))
164 			BUG();
165 
166 		if (unlikely(memcmp(sum, sum1, alen))) {
167 			x->stats.integrity_failed++;
168 			ret = -EINVAL;
169 			goto out;
170 		}
171 	}
172 
173 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
174 		ret = -EINVAL;
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
179 
180 	esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)skb->data;
181 	iph = skb->nh.ipv6h;
182 
183 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
184 	if (esp->conf.ivlen)
185 		crypto_cipher_set_iv(esp->conf.tfm, esph->enc_data, crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm));
186 
187         {
188 		u8 nexthdr[2];
189 		struct scatterlist *sg = &esp->sgbuf[0];
190 		u8 padlen;
191 
192 		if (unlikely(nfrags > ESP_NUM_FAST_SG)) {
193 			sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*nfrags, GFP_ATOMIC);
194 			if (!sg) {
195 				ret = -ENOMEM;
196 				goto out;
197 			}
198 		}
199 		skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen, elen);
200 		crypto_cipher_decrypt(esp->conf.tfm, sg, sg, elen);
201 		if (unlikely(sg != &esp->sgbuf[0]))
202 			kfree(sg);
203 
204 		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len-alen-2, nexthdr, 2))
205 			BUG();
206 
207 		padlen = nexthdr[0];
208 		if (padlen+2 >= elen) {
209 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen+2, elen);
210 			ret = -EINVAL;
211 			goto out;
212 		}
213 		/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
214 
215 		pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
216 		ret = nexthdr[1];
217 	}
218 
219 	skb->h.raw = __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph) + esp->conf.ivlen) - hdr_len;
220 
221 out:
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
225 static u32 esp6_get_max_size(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
226 {
227 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
228 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(esp->conf.tfm), 4);
229 
230 	if (x->props.mode) {
231 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, blksize);
232 	} else {
233 		/* The worst case. */
234 		u32 padsize = ((blksize - 1) & 7) + 1;
235 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu + 2, padsize) + blksize - padsize;
236 	}
237 	if (esp->conf.padlen)
238 		mtu = ALIGN(mtu, esp->conf.padlen);
239 
240 	return mtu + x->props.header_len + esp->auth.icv_trunc_len;
241 }
242 
243 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
244                      int type, int code, int offset, __u32 info)
245 {
246 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
247 	struct ipv6_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ipv6_esp_hdr*)(skb->data+offset);
248 	struct xfrm_state *x;
249 
250 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
251 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
252 		return;
253 
254 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
255 	if (!x)
256 		return;
257 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n",
258 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
259 	xfrm_state_put(x);
260 }
261 
262 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
263 {
264 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
265 
266 	if (!esp)
267 		return;
268 
269 	crypto_free_tfm(esp->conf.tfm);
270 	esp->conf.tfm = NULL;
271 	kfree(esp->conf.ivec);
272 	esp->conf.ivec = NULL;
273 	crypto_free_tfm(esp->auth.tfm);
274 	esp->auth.tfm = NULL;
275 	kfree(esp->auth.work_icv);
276 	esp->auth.work_icv = NULL;
277 	kfree(esp);
278 }
279 
280 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
281 {
282 	struct esp_data *esp = NULL;
283 
284 	/* null auth and encryption can have zero length keys */
285 	if (x->aalg) {
286 		if (x->aalg->alg_key_len > 512)
287 			goto error;
288 	}
289 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
290 		goto error;
291 
292 	if (x->encap)
293 		goto error;
294 
295 	esp = kzalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
296 	if (esp == NULL)
297 		return -ENOMEM;
298 
299 	if (x->aalg) {
300 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
301 
302 		esp->auth.key = x->aalg->alg_key;
303 		esp->auth.key_len = (x->aalg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
304 		esp->auth.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
305 		if (esp->auth.tfm == NULL)
306 			goto error;
307 		esp->auth.icv = esp_hmac_digest;
308 
309 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
310 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
311 
312 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
313 			crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm)) {
314 				printk(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
315 					x->aalg->alg_name,
316 					crypto_tfm_alg_digestsize(esp->auth.tfm),
317 					aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
318 				goto error;
319 		}
320 
321 		esp->auth.icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
322 		esp->auth.icv_trunc_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits/8;
323 
324 		esp->auth.work_icv = kmalloc(esp->auth.icv_full_len, GFP_KERNEL);
325 		if (!esp->auth.work_icv)
326 			goto error;
327 	}
328 	esp->conf.key = x->ealg->alg_key;
329 	esp->conf.key_len = (x->ealg->alg_key_len+7)/8;
330 	if (x->props.ealgo == SADB_EALG_NULL)
331 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_ECB);
332 	else
333 		esp->conf.tfm = crypto_alloc_tfm(x->ealg->alg_name, CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC);
334 	if (esp->conf.tfm == NULL)
335 		goto error;
336 	esp->conf.ivlen = crypto_tfm_alg_ivsize(esp->conf.tfm);
337 	esp->conf.padlen = 0;
338 	if (esp->conf.ivlen) {
339 		esp->conf.ivec = kmalloc(esp->conf.ivlen, GFP_KERNEL);
340 		if (unlikely(esp->conf.ivec == NULL))
341 			goto error;
342 		get_random_bytes(esp->conf.ivec, esp->conf.ivlen);
343 	}
344 	if (crypto_cipher_setkey(esp->conf.tfm, esp->conf.key, esp->conf.key_len))
345 		goto error;
346 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6_esp_hdr) + esp->conf.ivlen;
347 	if (x->props.mode)
348 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
349 	x->data = esp;
350 	return 0;
351 
352 error:
353 	x->data = esp;
354 	esp6_destroy(x);
355 	x->data = NULL;
356 	return -EINVAL;
357 }
358 
359 static struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
360 {
361 	.description	= "ESP6",
362 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
363 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
364 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
365 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
366 	.get_max_size	= esp6_get_max_size,
367 	.input		= esp6_input,
368 	.output		= esp6_output
369 };
370 
371 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
372 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
373 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
374 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
375 };
376 
377 static int __init esp6_init(void)
378 {
379 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
380 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
381 		return -EAGAIN;
382 	}
383 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
384 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
385 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
386 		return -EAGAIN;
387 	}
388 
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
393 {
394 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
395 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
396 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
397 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
398 }
399 
400 module_init(esp6_init);
401 module_exit(esp6_fini);
402 
403 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
404