xref: /linux/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c (revision 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		The IP forwarding functionality.
7  *
8  * Version:	$Id: ip_forward.c,v 1.48 2000/12/13 18:31:48 davem Exp $
9  *
10  * Authors:	see ip.c
11  *
12  * Fixes:
13  *		Many		:	Split from ip.c , see ip_input.c for
14  *					history.
15  *		Dave Gregorich	:	NULL ip_rt_put fix for multicast
16  *					routing.
17  *		Jos Vos		:	Add call_out_firewall before sending,
18  *					use output device for accounting.
19  *		Jos Vos		:	Call forward firewall after routing
20  *					(always use output device).
21  *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/config.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/ip.h>
30 #include <linux/icmp.h>
31 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
32 #include <net/sock.h>
33 #include <net/ip.h>
34 #include <net/tcp.h>
35 #include <net/udp.h>
36 #include <net/icmp.h>
37 #include <linux/tcp.h>
38 #include <linux/udp.h>
39 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
40 #include <net/checksum.h>
41 #include <linux/route.h>
42 #include <net/route.h>
43 #include <net/xfrm.h>
44 
45 static inline int ip_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
46 {
47 	struct ip_options * opt	= &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
48 
49 	IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS);
50 
51 	if (unlikely(opt->optlen))
52 		ip_forward_options(skb);
53 
54 	return dst_output(skb);
55 }
56 
57 int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb)
58 {
59 	struct iphdr *iph;	/* Our header */
60 	struct rtable *rt;	/* Route we use */
61 	struct ip_options * opt	= &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
62 
63 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_FWD, skb))
64 		goto drop;
65 
66 	if (IPCB(skb)->opt.router_alert && ip_call_ra_chain(skb))
67 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
68 
69 	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
70 		goto drop;
71 
72 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 *	According to the RFC, we must first decrease the TTL field. If
76 	 *	that reaches zero, we must reply an ICMP control message telling
77 	 *	that the packet's lifetime expired.
78 	 */
79 
80 	iph = skb->nh.iph;
81 
82 	if (iph->ttl <= 1)
83                 goto too_many_hops;
84 
85 	if (!xfrm4_route_forward(skb))
86 		goto drop;
87 
88 	iph = skb->nh.iph;
89 	rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
90 
91 	if (opt->is_strictroute && rt->rt_dst != rt->rt_gateway)
92 		goto sr_failed;
93 
94 	/* We are about to mangle packet. Copy it! */
95 	if (skb_cow(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->u.dst.dev)+rt->u.dst.header_len))
96 		goto drop;
97 	iph = skb->nh.iph;
98 
99 	/* Decrease ttl after skb cow done */
100 	ip_decrease_ttl(iph);
101 
102 	/*
103 	 *	We now generate an ICMP HOST REDIRECT giving the route
104 	 *	we calculated.
105 	 */
106 	if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DOREDIRECT && !opt->srr)
107 		ip_rt_send_redirect(skb);
108 
109 	skb->priority = rt_tos2priority(iph->tos);
110 
111 	return NF_HOOK(PF_INET, NF_IP_FORWARD, skb, skb->dev, rt->u.dst.dev,
112 		       ip_forward_finish);
113 
114 sr_failed:
115         /*
116 	 *	Strict routing permits no gatewaying
117 	 */
118          icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_SR_FAILED, 0);
119          goto drop;
120 
121 too_many_hops:
122         /* Tell the sender its packet died... */
123         icmp_send(skb, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_EXC_TTL, 0);
124 drop:
125 	kfree_skb(skb);
126 	return NET_RX_DROP;
127 }
128