xref: /linux/net/core/link_watch.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  * Linux network device link state notification
3  *
4  * Author:
5  *     Stefan Rompf <sux@loplof.de>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/if.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <asm/types.h>
27 
28 
29 enum lw_bits {
30 	LW_RUNNING = 0,
31 	LW_SE_USED
32 };
33 
34 static unsigned long linkwatch_flags;
35 static unsigned long linkwatch_nextevent;
36 
37 static void linkwatch_event(struct work_struct *dummy);
38 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(linkwatch_work, linkwatch_event);
39 
40 static LIST_HEAD(lweventlist);
41 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lweventlist_lock);
42 
43 struct lw_event {
44 	struct list_head list;
45 	struct net_device *dev;
46 };
47 
48 /* Avoid kmalloc() for most systems */
49 static struct lw_event singleevent;
50 
51 static unsigned char default_operstate(const struct net_device *dev)
52 {
53 	if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev))
54 		return (dev->ifindex != dev->iflink ?
55 			IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN : IF_OPER_DOWN);
56 
57 	if (netif_dormant(dev))
58 		return IF_OPER_DORMANT;
59 
60 	return IF_OPER_UP;
61 }
62 
63 
64 static void rfc2863_policy(struct net_device *dev)
65 {
66 	unsigned char operstate = default_operstate(dev);
67 
68 	if (operstate == dev->operstate)
69 		return;
70 
71 	write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
72 
73 	switch(dev->link_mode) {
74 	case IF_LINK_MODE_DORMANT:
75 		if (operstate == IF_OPER_UP)
76 			operstate = IF_OPER_DORMANT;
77 		break;
78 
79 	case IF_LINK_MODE_DEFAULT:
80 	default:
81 		break;
82 	};
83 
84 	dev->operstate = operstate;
85 
86 	write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
87 }
88 
89 
90 /* Must be called with the rtnl semaphore held */
91 void linkwatch_run_queue(void)
92 {
93 	struct list_head head, *n, *next;
94 
95 	spin_lock_irq(&lweventlist_lock);
96 	list_replace_init(&lweventlist, &head);
97 	spin_unlock_irq(&lweventlist_lock);
98 
99 	list_for_each_safe(n, next, &head) {
100 		struct lw_event *event = list_entry(n, struct lw_event, list);
101 		struct net_device *dev = event->dev;
102 
103 		if (event == &singleevent) {
104 			clear_bit(LW_SE_USED, &linkwatch_flags);
105 		} else {
106 			kfree(event);
107 		}
108 
109 		/* We are about to handle this device,
110 		 * so new events can be accepted
111 		 */
112 		clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state);
113 
114 		rfc2863_policy(dev);
115 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
116 			if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) {
117 				WARN_ON(dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc);
118 				dev_activate(dev);
119 			} else
120 				dev_deactivate(dev);
121 
122 			netdev_state_change(dev);
123 		}
124 
125 		dev_put(dev);
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 
130 static void linkwatch_event(struct work_struct *dummy)
131 {
132 	/* Limit the number of linkwatch events to one
133 	 * per second so that a runaway driver does not
134 	 * cause a storm of messages on the netlink
135 	 * socket
136 	 */
137 	linkwatch_nextevent = jiffies + HZ;
138 	clear_bit(LW_RUNNING, &linkwatch_flags);
139 
140 	rtnl_lock();
141 	linkwatch_run_queue();
142 	rtnl_unlock();
143 }
144 
145 
146 void linkwatch_fire_event(struct net_device *dev)
147 {
148 	if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state)) {
149 		unsigned long flags;
150 		struct lw_event *event;
151 
152 		if (test_and_set_bit(LW_SE_USED, &linkwatch_flags)) {
153 			event = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lw_event), GFP_ATOMIC);
154 
155 			if (unlikely(event == NULL)) {
156 				clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state);
157 				return;
158 			}
159 		} else {
160 			event = &singleevent;
161 		}
162 
163 		dev_hold(dev);
164 		event->dev = dev;
165 
166 		spin_lock_irqsave(&lweventlist_lock, flags);
167 		list_add_tail(&event->list, &lweventlist);
168 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lweventlist_lock, flags);
169 
170 		if (!test_and_set_bit(LW_RUNNING, &linkwatch_flags)) {
171 			unsigned long delay = linkwatch_nextevent - jiffies;
172 
173 			/* If we wrap around we'll delay it by at most HZ. */
174 			if (delay > HZ)
175 				delay = 0;
176 			schedule_delayed_work(&linkwatch_work, delay);
177 		}
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(linkwatch_fire_event);
182