xref: /linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h (revision 23b0f90ba871f096474e1c27c3d14f455189d2d9)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef RDMA_CM_H
8 #define RDMA_CM_H
9 
10 #include <linux/socket.h>
11 #include <linux/in6.h>
12 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
13 #include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
14 #include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
18  * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
19  */
20 enum rdma_cm_event_type {
21 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
22 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
23 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
24 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
25 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
26 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
27 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
28 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
29 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
30 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
31 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
32 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
33 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
34 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
35 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
36 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT,
37 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED,
38 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_ERROR,
39 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_USER,
40 	RDMA_CM_EVENT_INTERNAL,
41 };
42 
43 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);
44 
45 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
46 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
47 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
48 #define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL
49 
50 struct rdma_addr {
51 	struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
52 	struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
53 	struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
54 };
55 
56 struct rdma_route {
57 	struct rdma_addr addr;
58 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;
59 
60 	/* Optional path records of primary path */
61 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_inbound;
62 	struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_outbound;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * 0 - No primary nor alternate path is available
66 	 * 1 - Only primary path is available
67 	 * 2 - Both primary and alternate path are available
68 	 */
69 	int num_pri_alt_paths;
70 
71 	unsigned int num_service_recs;
72 	struct sa_service_rec *service_recs;
73 };
74 
75 struct rdma_conn_param {
76 	const void *private_data;
77 	u8 private_data_len;
78 	u8 responder_resources;
79 	u8 initiator_depth;
80 	u8 flow_control;
81 	u8 retry_count;		/* ignored when accepting */
82 	u8 rnr_retry_count;
83 	/* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
84 	u8 srq;
85 	u32 qp_num;
86 	u32 qkey;
87 };
88 
89 struct rdma_ud_param {
90 	const void *private_data;
91 	u8 private_data_len;
92 	struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
93 	u32 qp_num;
94 	u32 qkey;
95 };
96 
97 struct rdma_cm_event {
98 	enum rdma_cm_event_type	 event;
99 	int			 status;
100 	union {
101 		struct rdma_conn_param	conn;
102 		struct rdma_ud_param	ud;
103 		u64			arg;
104 	} param;
105 	struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
106 };
107 
108 struct rdma_cm_id;
109 
110 /**
111  * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
112  *
113  * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
114  *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
115  *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
116  */
117 typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
118 				     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
119 
120 struct rdma_cm_id {
121 	struct ib_device	*device;
122 	void			*context;
123 	struct ib_qp		*qp;
124 	rdma_cm_event_handler	 event_handler;
125 	struct rdma_route	 route;
126 	enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
127 	enum ib_qp_type		 qp_type;
128 	u32			 port_num;
129 	struct work_struct net_work;
130 };
131 
132 struct rdma_cm_id *
133 __rdma_create_kernel_id(struct net *net, rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
134 			void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
135 			enum ib_qp_type qp_type, const char *caller);
136 struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_user_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
137 				       void *context,
138 				       enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
139 				       enum ib_qp_type qp_type);
140 
141 /**
142  * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
143  *
144  * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
145  * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
146  *   returned rdma_id.
147  * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
148  * @ps: RDMA port space.
149  * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
150  *
151  * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
152  * namespace until it is destroyed.
153  *
154  * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
155  * allowed to sleep.
156  */
157 #define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type)               \
158 	__rdma_create_kernel_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type,      \
159 				KBUILD_MODNAME)
160 
161 /**
162   * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
163   *
164   * @id: RDMA identifier.
165   *
166   * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
167   * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
168   */
169 void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
170 
171 /**
172  * rdma_restrict_node_type - Restrict an RDMA identifier to specific
173  *   RDMA device node type.
174  *
175  * @id: RDMA identifier.
176  * @node_type: The device node type. Only RDMA_NODE_UNSPECIFIED (default),
177  *   RDMA_NODE_RNIC and RDMA_NODE_IB_CA are allowed
178  *
179  * This allows the caller to restrict the possible devices
180  * used to iWarp (RDMA_NODE_RNIC) or InfiniBand/RoCEv1/RoCEv2 (RDMA_NODE_IB_CA).
181  *
182  * It needs to be called before the RDMA identifier is bound
183  * to an device, which mean it should be called before
184  * rdma_bind_addr(), rdma_bind_addr() and rdma_listen().
185  */
186 int rdma_restrict_node_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 node_type);
187 
188 /**
189  * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
190  *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
191  *
192  * @id: RDMA identifier.
193  * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
194  *
195  * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
196  * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
197  * be bound to a local RDMA device.
198  */
199 int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
200 
201 /**
202  * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
203  *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
204  *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
205  *
206  * @id: RDMA identifier.
207  * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
208  * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
209  * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
210  */
211 int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
212 		      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
213 		      unsigned long timeout_ms);
214 
215 /**
216  * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
217  *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
218  *
219  * This is called on the client side of a connection.
220  * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
221  * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
222  */
223 int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);
224 
225 /**
226  * rdma_resolve_ib_service - Resolve the IB service record of the
227  *   service with the given service ID or name.
228  *
229  * This function is optional in the rdma cm flow. It is called on the client
230  * side of a connection, before calling rdma_resolve_route. The resolution
231  * can be done once per rdma_cm_id.
232  */
233 int rdma_resolve_ib_service(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
234 			    struct rdma_ucm_ib_service *ibs);
235 
236 /**
237  * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
238  * identifier.
239  *
240  * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
241  * through their states.
242  */
243 int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
244 		   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
245 
246 /**
247  * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
248  * identifier.
249  *
250  * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
251  * destroying the RDMA ID.
252  */
253 void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
254 
255 /**
256  * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
257  *   to a specified QP state.
258  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
259  *   initialize.
260  * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
261  *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
262  *   modify the QP to the specified state.
263  * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
264  *   QP to the specified state.
265  *
266  * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
267  * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
268  * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
269  * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
270  *
271  * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
272  * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
273  */
274 int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
275 		       int *qp_attr_mask);
276 
277 int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
278 int rdma_connect_locked(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
279 			struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
280 
281 int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
282 		     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
283 
284 /**
285  * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
286  *   listen for incoming connection requests.
287  *
288  * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
289  * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
290  */
291 int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
292 
293 int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
294 
295 void rdma_lock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
296 void rdma_unlock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
297 int rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
298 		    struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);
299 
300 /**
301  * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
302  * occurred on the connection.
303  * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
304  * @event: Asynchronous event.
305  *
306  * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
307  * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
308  * when to report them are:
309  *
310  * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
311  *    QP before an RTU has been received.
312  */
313 int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
314 
315 /**
316  * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
317  */
318 int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
319 		u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);
320 
321 /**
322  * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
323  *   transitions it into the error state.
324  */
325 int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
326 
327 /**
328  * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
329  *   address.
330  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
331  * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
332  * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
333  *		Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
334  * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
335  * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
336  */
337 int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
338 			u8 join_state, void *context);
339 
340 /**
341  * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
342  *   address.
343  */
344 void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
345 
346 /**
347  * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
348  *   connection identifier.
349  * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
350  * @tos: Type of service.
351  *
352  * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
353  * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
354  * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
355  * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
356  * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
357  */
358 void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
359 
360 /**
361  * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
362  *    the rdma_cm_id.
363  * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
364  * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
365  *
366  * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
367  */
368 int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);
369 
370 /**
371  * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
372  *    bound address family only.
373  * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
374  * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
375  *
376  * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
377  */
378 int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);
379 
380 int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);
381 
382 int rdma_set_min_rnr_timer(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 min_rnr_timer);
383  /**
384  * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
385  * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
386  * @addr: Address for the service ID.
387  */
388 __be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
389 
390 /**
391  * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
392  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
393  * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
394  */
395 const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
396 						int reason);
397 /**
398  * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
399  *			       length, if any.
400  * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
401  * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
402  * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
403  */
404 const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
405 				      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);
406 
407 /**
408  * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
409  *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
410  *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
411  *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
412  *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
413  *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
414  * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
415  * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
416  * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
417  * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
418  * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
419  * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
420  * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
421  */
422 
423 void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
424 		    union ib_gid *dgid);
425 
426 struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);
427 
428 #endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
429