xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_buddy.h (revision 74ba587f402d5501af2c85e50cf1e4044263b6ca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __DRM_BUDDY_H__
7 #define __DRM_BUDDY_H__
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
14 
15 struct drm_printer;
16 
17 #define DRM_BUDDY_RANGE_ALLOCATION		BIT(0)
18 #define DRM_BUDDY_TOPDOWN_ALLOCATION		BIT(1)
19 #define DRM_BUDDY_CONTIGUOUS_ALLOCATION		BIT(2)
20 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_ALLOCATION		BIT(3)
21 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEARED			BIT(4)
22 #define DRM_BUDDY_TRIM_DISABLE			BIT(5)
23 
24 struct drm_buddy_block {
25 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)
26 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE  GENMASK_ULL(11, 10)
27 #define   DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED	   (1 << 10)
28 #define   DRM_BUDDY_FREE	   (2 << 10)
29 #define   DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT	   (3 << 10)
30 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR  GENMASK_ULL(9, 9)
31 /* Free to be used, if needed in the future */
32 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_UNUSED GENMASK_ULL(8, 6)
33 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER  GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
34 	u64 header;
35 
36 	struct drm_buddy_block *left;
37 	struct drm_buddy_block *right;
38 	struct drm_buddy_block *parent;
39 
40 	void *private; /* owned by creator */
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * While the block is allocated by the user through drm_buddy_alloc*,
44 	 * the user has ownership of the link, for example to maintain within
45 	 * a list, if so desired. As soon as the block is freed with
46 	 * drm_buddy_free* ownership is given back to the mm.
47 	 */
48 	union {
49 		struct rb_node rb;
50 		struct list_head link;
51 	};
52 
53 	struct list_head tmp_link;
54 };
55 
56 /* Order-zero must be at least SZ_4K */
57 #define DRM_BUDDY_MAX_ORDER (63 - 12)
58 
59 /*
60  * Binary Buddy System.
61  *
62  * Locking should be handled by the user, a simple mutex around
63  * drm_buddy_alloc* and drm_buddy_free* should suffice.
64  */
65 struct drm_buddy {
66 	/* Maintain a free list for each order. */
67 	struct rb_root **free_trees;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * Maintain explicit binary tree(s) to track the allocation of the
71 	 * address space. This gives us a simple way of finding a buddy block
72 	 * and performing the potentially recursive merge step when freeing a
73 	 * block.  Nodes are either allocated or free, in which case they will
74 	 * also exist on the respective free list.
75 	 */
76 	struct drm_buddy_block **roots;
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Anything from here is public, and remains static for the lifetime of
80 	 * the mm. Everything above is considered do-not-touch.
81 	 */
82 	unsigned int n_roots;
83 	unsigned int max_order;
84 
85 	/* Must be at least SZ_4K */
86 	u64 chunk_size;
87 	u64 size;
88 	u64 avail;
89 	u64 clear_avail;
90 };
91 
92 static inline u64
93 drm_buddy_block_offset(const struct drm_buddy_block *block)
94 {
95 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET;
96 }
97 
98 static inline unsigned int
99 drm_buddy_block_order(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
100 {
101 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER;
102 }
103 
104 static inline unsigned int
105 drm_buddy_block_state(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
106 {
107 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE;
108 }
109 
110 static inline bool
111 drm_buddy_block_is_allocated(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
112 {
113 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED;
114 }
115 
116 static inline bool
117 drm_buddy_block_is_clear(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
118 {
119 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR;
120 }
121 
122 static inline bool
123 drm_buddy_block_is_free(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
124 {
125 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_FREE;
126 }
127 
128 static inline bool
129 drm_buddy_block_is_split(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
130 {
131 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT;
132 }
133 
134 static inline u64
135 drm_buddy_block_size(struct drm_buddy *mm,
136 		     struct drm_buddy_block *block)
137 {
138 	return mm->chunk_size << drm_buddy_block_order(block);
139 }
140 
141 int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size);
142 
143 void drm_buddy_fini(struct drm_buddy *mm);
144 
145 struct drm_buddy_block *
146 drm_get_buddy(struct drm_buddy_block *block);
147 
148 int drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm,
149 			   u64 start, u64 end, u64 size,
150 			   u64 min_page_size,
151 			   struct list_head *blocks,
152 			   unsigned long flags);
153 
154 int drm_buddy_block_trim(struct drm_buddy *mm,
155 			 u64 *start,
156 			 u64 new_size,
157 			 struct list_head *blocks);
158 
159 void drm_buddy_reset_clear(struct drm_buddy *mm, bool is_clear);
160 
161 void drm_buddy_free_block(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *block);
162 
163 void drm_buddy_free_list(struct drm_buddy *mm,
164 			 struct list_head *objects,
165 			 unsigned int flags);
166 
167 void drm_buddy_print(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_printer *p);
168 void drm_buddy_block_print(struct drm_buddy *mm,
169 			   struct drm_buddy_block *block,
170 			   struct drm_printer *p);
171 #endif
172