xref: /linux/fs/ntfs3/super.c (revision afdf0fb340948a8c0f581ed1dc42828af89b80b6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
5  *
6  *
7  *                 terminology
8  *
9  * cluster - allocation unit     - 512,1K,2K,4K,...,2M
10  * vcn - virtual cluster number  - Offset inside the file in clusters.
11  * vbo - virtual byte offset     - Offset inside the file in bytes.
12  * lcn - logical cluster number  - 0 based cluster in clusters heap.
13  * lbo - logical byte offset     - Absolute position inside volume.
14  * run - maps VCN to LCN         - Stored in attributes in packed form.
15  * attr - attribute segment      - std/name/data etc records inside MFT.
16  * mi  - MFT inode               - One MFT record(usually 1024 bytes or 4K), consists of attributes.
17  * ni  - NTFS inode              - Extends linux inode. consists of one or more mft inodes.
18  * index - unit inside directory - 2K, 4K, <=page size, does not depend on cluster size.
19  *
20  * WSL - Windows Subsystem for Linux
21  * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/file-permissions
22  * It stores uid/gid/mode/dev in xattr
23  *
24  * ntfs allows up to 2^64 clusters per volume.
25  * It means you should use 64 bits lcn to operate with ntfs.
26  * Implementation of ntfs.sys uses only 32 bits lcn.
27  * Default ntfs3 uses 32 bits lcn too.
28  * ntfs3 built with CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER (ntfs3_64) uses 64 bits per lcn.
29  *
30  *
31  *     ntfs limits, cluster size is 4K (2^12)
32  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33  * | Volume size   | Clusters | ntfs.sys | ntfs3  | ntfs3_64 | mkntfs | chkdsk |
34  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
35  * | < 16T, 2^44   |  < 2^32  |  yes     |  yes   |   yes    |  yes   |  yes   |
36  * | > 16T, 2^44   |  > 2^32  |  no      |  no    |   yes    |  yes   |  yes   |
37  * ----------------------------------------------------------|------------------
38  *
39  * To mount large volumes as ntfs one should use large cluster size (up to 2M)
40  * The maximum volume size in this case is 2^32 * 2^21 = 2^53 = 8P
41  *
42  *     ntfs limits, cluster size is 2M (2^21)
43  * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
44  * | < 8P, 2^53    |  < 2^32  |  yes     |  yes   |   yes    |  yes   |  yes   |
45  * | > 8P, 2^53    |  > 2^32  |  no      |  no    |   yes    |  yes   |  yes   |
46  * ----------------------------------------------------------|------------------
47  *
48  */
49 
50 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
51 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
52 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
53 #include <linux/fs.h>
54 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
55 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
56 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
57 #include <linux/log2.h>
58 #include <linux/minmax.h>
59 #include <linux/module.h>
60 #include <linux/nls.h>
61 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
62 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
63 #include <linux/statfs.h>
64 
65 #include "debug.h"
66 #include "ntfs.h"
67 #include "ntfs_fs.h"
68 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
69 #include "lib/lib.h"
70 #endif
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
73 /*
74  * ntfs_printk - Trace warnings/notices/errors.
75  *
76  * Thanks Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> for implementation
77  */
ntfs_printk(const struct super_block * sb,const char * fmt,...)78 void ntfs_printk(const struct super_block *sb, const char *fmt, ...)
79 {
80 	struct va_format vaf;
81 	va_list args;
82 	int level;
83 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
84 
85 	/* Should we use different ratelimits for warnings/notices/errors? */
86 	if (!___ratelimit(&sbi->msg_ratelimit, "ntfs3"))
87 		return;
88 
89 	va_start(args, fmt);
90 
91 	level = printk_get_level(fmt);
92 	vaf.fmt = printk_skip_level(fmt);
93 	vaf.va = &args;
94 	printk("%c%cntfs3(%s): %pV\n", KERN_SOH_ASCII, level, sb->s_id, &vaf);
95 
96 	va_end(args);
97 }
98 
99 static char s_name_buf[512];
100 static atomic_t s_name_buf_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1); // 1 means 'free s_name_buf'.
101 
102 /*
103  * ntfs_inode_printk
104  *
105  * Print warnings/notices/errors about inode using name or inode number.
106  */
ntfs_inode_printk(struct inode * inode,const char * fmt,...)107 void ntfs_inode_printk(struct inode *inode, const char *fmt, ...)
108 {
109 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
110 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
111 	char *name;
112 	va_list args;
113 	struct va_format vaf;
114 	int level;
115 
116 	if (!___ratelimit(&sbi->msg_ratelimit, "ntfs3"))
117 		return;
118 
119 	/* Use static allocated buffer, if possible. */
120 	name = atomic_dec_and_test(&s_name_buf_cnt) ?
121 		       s_name_buf :
122 		       kmalloc(sizeof(s_name_buf), GFP_NOFS);
123 
124 	if (name) {
125 		struct dentry *de = d_find_alias(inode);
126 
127 		if (de) {
128 			int len;
129 			spin_lock(&de->d_lock);
130 			len = snprintf(name, sizeof(s_name_buf), " \"%s\"",
131 				       de->d_name.name);
132 			spin_unlock(&de->d_lock);
133 			if (len <= 0)
134 				name[0] = 0;
135 			else if (len >= sizeof(s_name_buf))
136 				name[sizeof(s_name_buf) - 1] = 0;
137 		} else {
138 			name[0] = 0;
139 		}
140 		dput(de); /* Cocci warns if placed in branch "if (de)" */
141 	}
142 
143 	va_start(args, fmt);
144 
145 	level = printk_get_level(fmt);
146 	vaf.fmt = printk_skip_level(fmt);
147 	vaf.va = &args;
148 
149 	printk("%c%cntfs3(%s): ino=%lx,%s %pV\n", KERN_SOH_ASCII, level,
150 	       sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, name ? name : "", &vaf);
151 
152 	va_end(args);
153 
154 	atomic_inc(&s_name_buf_cnt);
155 	if (name != s_name_buf)
156 		kfree(name);
157 }
158 #endif
159 
160 /*
161  * Shared memory struct.
162  *
163  * On-disk ntfs's upcase table is created by ntfs formatter.
164  * 'upcase' table is 128K bytes of memory.
165  * We should read it into memory when mounting.
166  * Several ntfs volumes likely use the same 'upcase' table.
167  * It is good idea to share in-memory 'upcase' table between different volumes.
168  * Unfortunately winxp/vista/win7 use different upcase tables.
169  */
170 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(s_shared_lock);
171 
172 static struct {
173 	void *ptr;
174 	u32 len;
175 	int cnt;
176 } s_shared[8];
177 
178 /*
179  * ntfs_set_shared
180  *
181  * Return:
182  * * @ptr - If pointer was saved in shared memory.
183  * * NULL - If pointer was not shared.
184  */
ntfs_set_shared(void * ptr,u32 bytes)185 void *ntfs_set_shared(void *ptr, u32 bytes)
186 {
187 	void *ret = NULL;
188 	int i, j = -1;
189 
190 	spin_lock(&s_shared_lock);
191 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s_shared); i++) {
192 		if (!s_shared[i].cnt) {
193 			j = i;
194 		} else if (bytes == s_shared[i].len &&
195 			   !memcmp(s_shared[i].ptr, ptr, bytes)) {
196 			s_shared[i].cnt += 1;
197 			ret = s_shared[i].ptr;
198 			break;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	if (!ret && j != -1) {
203 		s_shared[j].ptr = ptr;
204 		s_shared[j].len = bytes;
205 		s_shared[j].cnt = 1;
206 		ret = ptr;
207 	}
208 	spin_unlock(&s_shared_lock);
209 
210 	return ret;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * ntfs_put_shared
215  *
216  * Return:
217  * * @ptr - If pointer is not shared anymore.
218  * * NULL - If pointer is still shared.
219  */
ntfs_put_shared(void * ptr)220 void *ntfs_put_shared(void *ptr)
221 {
222 	void *ret = ptr;
223 	int i;
224 
225 	spin_lock(&s_shared_lock);
226 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s_shared); i++) {
227 		if (s_shared[i].cnt && s_shared[i].ptr == ptr) {
228 			if (--s_shared[i].cnt)
229 				ret = NULL;
230 			break;
231 		}
232 	}
233 	spin_unlock(&s_shared_lock);
234 
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
put_mount_options(struct ntfs_mount_options * options)238 static inline void put_mount_options(struct ntfs_mount_options *options)
239 {
240 	kfree(options->nls_name);
241 	unload_nls(options->nls);
242 	kfree(options);
243 }
244 
245 enum Opt {
246 	Opt_uid,
247 	Opt_gid,
248 	Opt_umask,
249 	Opt_dmask,
250 	Opt_fmask,
251 	Opt_immutable,
252 	Opt_discard,
253 	Opt_force,
254 	Opt_sparse,
255 	Opt_nohidden,
256 	Opt_hide_dot_files,
257 	Opt_windows_names,
258 	Opt_showmeta,
259 	Opt_acl,
260 	Opt_iocharset,
261 	Opt_prealloc,
262 	Opt_nocase,
263 	Opt_err,
264 };
265 
266 // clang-format off
267 static const struct fs_parameter_spec ntfs_fs_parameters[] = {
268 	fsparam_uid("uid",		Opt_uid),
269 	fsparam_gid("gid",		Opt_gid),
270 	fsparam_u32oct("umask",		Opt_umask),
271 	fsparam_u32oct("dmask",		Opt_dmask),
272 	fsparam_u32oct("fmask",		Opt_fmask),
273 	fsparam_flag("sys_immutable",	Opt_immutable),
274 	fsparam_flag("discard",		Opt_discard),
275 	fsparam_flag("force",		Opt_force),
276 	fsparam_flag("sparse",		Opt_sparse),
277 	fsparam_flag("nohidden",	Opt_nohidden),
278 	fsparam_flag("hide_dot_files",	Opt_hide_dot_files),
279 	fsparam_flag("windows_names",	Opt_windows_names),
280 	fsparam_flag("showmeta",	Opt_showmeta),
281 	fsparam_flag("acl",		Opt_acl),
282 	fsparam_string("iocharset",	Opt_iocharset),
283 	fsparam_flag("prealloc",	Opt_prealloc),
284 	fsparam_flag("nocase",		Opt_nocase),
285 	{}
286 };
287 // clang-format on
288 
289 /*
290  * Load nls table or if @nls is utf8 then return NULL.
291  *
292  * It is good idea to use here "const char *nls".
293  * But load_nls accepts "char*".
294  */
ntfs_load_nls(char * nls)295 static struct nls_table *ntfs_load_nls(char *nls)
296 {
297 	struct nls_table *ret;
298 
299 	if (!nls)
300 		nls = CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT;
301 
302 	if (strcmp(nls, "utf8") == 0)
303 		return NULL;
304 
305 	if (strcmp(nls, CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT) == 0)
306 		return load_nls_default();
307 
308 	ret = load_nls(nls);
309 	if (ret)
310 		return ret;
311 
312 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
313 }
314 
ntfs_fs_parse_param(struct fs_context * fc,struct fs_parameter * param)315 static int ntfs_fs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
316 			       struct fs_parameter *param)
317 {
318 	struct ntfs_mount_options *opts = fc->fs_private;
319 	struct fs_parse_result result;
320 	int opt;
321 
322 	opt = fs_parse(fc, ntfs_fs_parameters, param, &result);
323 	if (opt < 0)
324 		return opt;
325 
326 	switch (opt) {
327 	case Opt_uid:
328 		opts->fs_uid = result.uid;
329 		break;
330 	case Opt_gid:
331 		opts->fs_gid = result.gid;
332 		break;
333 	case Opt_umask:
334 		if (result.uint_32 & ~07777)
335 			return invalf(fc, "ntfs3: Invalid value for umask.");
336 		opts->fs_fmask_inv = ~result.uint_32;
337 		opts->fs_dmask_inv = ~result.uint_32;
338 		opts->fmask = 1;
339 		opts->dmask = 1;
340 		break;
341 	case Opt_dmask:
342 		if (result.uint_32 & ~07777)
343 			return invalf(fc, "ntfs3: Invalid value for dmask.");
344 		opts->fs_dmask_inv = ~result.uint_32;
345 		opts->dmask = 1;
346 		break;
347 	case Opt_fmask:
348 		if (result.uint_32 & ~07777)
349 			return invalf(fc, "ntfs3: Invalid value for fmask.");
350 		opts->fs_fmask_inv = ~result.uint_32;
351 		opts->fmask = 1;
352 		break;
353 	case Opt_immutable:
354 		opts->sys_immutable = 1;
355 		break;
356 	case Opt_discard:
357 		opts->discard = 1;
358 		break;
359 	case Opt_force:
360 		opts->force = 1;
361 		break;
362 	case Opt_sparse:
363 		opts->sparse = 1;
364 		break;
365 	case Opt_nohidden:
366 		opts->nohidden = 1;
367 		break;
368 	case Opt_hide_dot_files:
369 		opts->hide_dot_files = 1;
370 		break;
371 	case Opt_windows_names:
372 		opts->windows_names = 1;
373 		break;
374 	case Opt_showmeta:
375 		opts->showmeta = 1;
376 		break;
377 	case Opt_acl:
378 		if (!result.negated)
379 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
380 			fc->sb_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
381 #else
382 			return invalf(
383 				fc, "ntfs3: Support for ACL not compiled in!");
384 #endif
385 		else
386 			fc->sb_flags &= ~SB_POSIXACL;
387 		break;
388 	case Opt_iocharset:
389 		kfree(opts->nls_name);
390 		opts->nls_name = param->string;
391 		param->string = NULL;
392 		break;
393 	case Opt_prealloc:
394 		opts->prealloc = 1;
395 		break;
396 	case Opt_nocase:
397 		opts->nocase = 1;
398 		break;
399 	default:
400 		/* Should not be here unless we forget add case. */
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 	}
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
ntfs_fs_reconfigure(struct fs_context * fc)406 static int ntfs_fs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
407 {
408 	struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
409 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
410 	struct ntfs_mount_options *new_opts = fc->fs_private;
411 	int ro_rw;
412 
413 	/* If ntfs3 is used as legacy ntfs enforce read-only mode. */
414 	if (is_legacy_ntfs(sb)) {
415 		fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
416 		goto out;
417 	}
418 
419 	ro_rw = sb_rdonly(sb) && !(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY);
420 	if (ro_rw && (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY)) {
421 		errorf(fc,
422 		       "ntfs3: Couldn't remount rw because journal is not replayed. Please umount/remount instead\n");
423 		return -EINVAL;
424 	}
425 
426 	new_opts->nls = ntfs_load_nls(new_opts->nls_name);
427 	if (IS_ERR(new_opts->nls)) {
428 		new_opts->nls = NULL;
429 		errorf(fc, "ntfs3: Cannot load iocharset %s",
430 		       new_opts->nls_name);
431 		return -EINVAL;
432 	}
433 	if (new_opts->nls != sbi->options->nls)
434 		return invalf(
435 			fc,
436 			"ntfs3: Cannot use different iocharset when remounting!");
437 
438 	if (ro_rw && (sbi->volume.flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) &&
439 	    !new_opts->force) {
440 		errorf(fc,
441 		       "ntfs3: Volume is dirty and \"force\" flag is not set!");
442 		return -EINVAL;
443 	}
444 
445 out:
446 	sync_filesystem(sb);
447 	swap(sbi->options, fc->fs_private);
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
453 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_info_root;
454 
455 /*
456  * ntfs3_volinfo:
457  *
458  * The content of /proc/fs/ntfs3/<dev>/volinfo
459  *
460  * ntfs3.1
461  * cluster size
462  * number of clusters
463  * total number of mft records
464  * number of used mft records ~= number of files + folders
465  * real state of ntfs "dirty"/"clean"
466  * current state of ntfs "dirty"/"clean"
467 */
ntfs3_volinfo(struct seq_file * m,void * o)468 static int ntfs3_volinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *o)
469 {
470 	struct super_block *sb = m->private;
471 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
472 
473 	seq_printf(m, "ntfs%d.%d\n%u\n%zu\n%zu\n%zu\n%s\n%s\n",
474 		   sbi->volume.major_ver, sbi->volume.minor_ver,
475 		   sbi->cluster_size, sbi->used.bitmap.nbits,
476 		   sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits,
477 		   sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits - wnd_zeroes(&sbi->mft.bitmap),
478 		   sbi->volume.real_dirty ? "dirty" : "clean",
479 		   (sbi->volume.flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) ? "dirty" : "clean");
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
ntfs3_volinfo_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)484 static int ntfs3_volinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
485 {
486 	return single_open(file, ntfs3_volinfo, pde_data(inode));
487 }
488 
489 /* read /proc/fs/ntfs3/<dev>/label */
ntfs3_label_show(struct seq_file * m,void * o)490 static int ntfs3_label_show(struct seq_file *m, void *o)
491 {
492 	struct super_block *sb = m->private;
493 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
494 
495 	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", sbi->volume.label);
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 /* write /proc/fs/ntfs3/<dev>/label */
ntfs3_label_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)501 static ssize_t ntfs3_label_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
502 				 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
503 {
504 	int err;
505 	struct super_block *sb = pde_data(file_inode(file));
506 	ssize_t ret = count;
507 	u8 *label;
508 
509 	if (sb_rdonly(sb))
510 		return -EROFS;
511 
512 	label = kmalloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
513 
514 	if (!label)
515 		return -ENOMEM;
516 
517 	if (copy_from_user(label, buffer, ret)) {
518 		ret = -EFAULT;
519 		goto out;
520 	}
521 	while (ret > 0 && label[ret - 1] == '\n')
522 		ret -= 1;
523 
524 	err = ntfs_set_label(sb->s_fs_info, label, ret);
525 
526 	if (err < 0) {
527 		ntfs_err(sb, "failed (%d) to write label", err);
528 		ret = err;
529 		goto out;
530 	}
531 
532 	*ppos += count;
533 	ret = count;
534 out:
535 	kfree(label);
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
ntfs3_label_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)539 static int ntfs3_label_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
540 {
541 	return single_open(file, ntfs3_label_show, pde_data(inode));
542 }
543 
544 static const struct proc_ops ntfs3_volinfo_fops = {
545 	.proc_read = seq_read,
546 	.proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
547 	.proc_release = single_release,
548 	.proc_open = ntfs3_volinfo_open,
549 };
550 
551 static const struct proc_ops ntfs3_label_fops = {
552 	.proc_read = seq_read,
553 	.proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
554 	.proc_release = single_release,
555 	.proc_open = ntfs3_label_open,
556 	.proc_write = ntfs3_label_write,
557 };
558 
ntfs_create_procdir(struct super_block * sb)559 static void ntfs_create_procdir(struct super_block *sb)
560 {
561 	struct proc_dir_entry *e;
562 
563 	if (!proc_info_root)
564 		return;
565 
566 	e = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, proc_info_root);
567 	if (e) {
568 		struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
569 
570 		proc_create_data("volinfo", 0444, e,
571 				 &ntfs3_volinfo_fops, sb);
572 		proc_create_data("label", 0644, e,
573 				 &ntfs3_label_fops, sb);
574 		sbi->procdir = e;
575 	}
576 }
577 
ntfs_remove_procdir(struct super_block * sb)578 static void ntfs_remove_procdir(struct super_block *sb)
579 {
580 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
581 
582 	if (!sbi->procdir)
583 		return;
584 
585 	remove_proc_entry("label", sbi->procdir);
586 	remove_proc_entry("volinfo", sbi->procdir);
587 	remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, proc_info_root);
588 	sbi->procdir = NULL;
589 }
590 
ntfs_create_proc_root(void)591 static void ntfs_create_proc_root(void)
592 {
593 	proc_info_root = proc_mkdir("fs/ntfs3", NULL);
594 }
595 
ntfs_remove_proc_root(void)596 static void ntfs_remove_proc_root(void)
597 {
598 	if (proc_info_root) {
599 		remove_proc_entry("fs/ntfs3", NULL);
600 		proc_info_root = NULL;
601 	}
602 }
603 #else
ntfs_create_procdir(struct super_block * sb)604 static void ntfs_create_procdir(struct super_block *sb) {}
ntfs_remove_procdir(struct super_block * sb)605 static void ntfs_remove_procdir(struct super_block *sb) {}
ntfs_create_proc_root(void)606 static void ntfs_create_proc_root(void) {}
ntfs_remove_proc_root(void)607 static void ntfs_remove_proc_root(void) {}
608 #endif
609 
610 static struct kmem_cache *ntfs_inode_cachep;
611 
ntfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block * sb)612 static struct inode *ntfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
613 {
614 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ntfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
615 
616 	if (!ni)
617 		return NULL;
618 
619 	memset(ni, 0, offsetof(struct ntfs_inode, vfs_inode));
620 	mutex_init(&ni->ni_lock);
621 	return &ni->vfs_inode;
622 }
623 
ntfs_free_inode(struct inode * inode)624 static void ntfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
625 {
626 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
627 
628 	mutex_destroy(&ni->ni_lock);
629 	kmem_cache_free(ntfs_inode_cachep, ni);
630 }
631 
init_once(void * foo)632 static void init_once(void *foo)
633 {
634 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = foo;
635 
636 	inode_init_once(&ni->vfs_inode);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * Noinline to reduce binary size.
641  */
ntfs3_put_sbi(struct ntfs_sb_info * sbi)642 static noinline void ntfs3_put_sbi(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
643 {
644 	wnd_close(&sbi->mft.bitmap);
645 	wnd_close(&sbi->used.bitmap);
646 
647 	if (sbi->mft.ni) {
648 		iput(&sbi->mft.ni->vfs_inode);
649 		sbi->mft.ni = NULL;
650 	}
651 
652 	if (sbi->security.ni) {
653 		iput(&sbi->security.ni->vfs_inode);
654 		sbi->security.ni = NULL;
655 	}
656 
657 	if (sbi->reparse.ni) {
658 		iput(&sbi->reparse.ni->vfs_inode);
659 		sbi->reparse.ni = NULL;
660 	}
661 
662 	if (sbi->objid.ni) {
663 		iput(&sbi->objid.ni->vfs_inode);
664 		sbi->objid.ni = NULL;
665 	}
666 
667 	if (sbi->volume.ni) {
668 		iput(&sbi->volume.ni->vfs_inode);
669 		sbi->volume.ni = NULL;
670 	}
671 
672 	ntfs_update_mftmirr(sbi, 0);
673 
674 	indx_clear(&sbi->security.index_sii);
675 	indx_clear(&sbi->security.index_sdh);
676 	indx_clear(&sbi->reparse.index_r);
677 	indx_clear(&sbi->objid.index_o);
678 }
679 
ntfs3_free_sbi(struct ntfs_sb_info * sbi)680 static void ntfs3_free_sbi(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
681 {
682 	kfree(sbi->new_rec);
683 	kvfree(ntfs_put_shared(sbi->upcase));
684 	kvfree(sbi->def_table);
685 	kfree(sbi->compress.lznt);
686 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
687 	xpress_free_decompressor(sbi->compress.xpress);
688 	lzx_free_decompressor(sbi->compress.lzx);
689 #endif
690 	kfree(sbi);
691 }
692 
ntfs_put_super(struct super_block * sb)693 static void ntfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
694 {
695 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
696 
697 	ntfs_remove_procdir(sb);
698 
699 	/* Mark rw ntfs as clear, if possible. */
700 	ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR);
701 	ntfs3_put_sbi(sbi);
702 }
703 
ntfs_statfs(struct dentry * dentry,struct kstatfs * buf)704 static int ntfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
705 {
706 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
707 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
708 	struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap;
709 
710 	buf->f_type = sb->s_magic;
711 	buf->f_bsize = sbi->cluster_size;
712 	buf->f_blocks = wnd->nbits;
713 
714 	buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = wnd_zeroes(wnd);
715 	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = sbi->volume.ser_num;
716 	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (sbi->volume.ser_num >> 32);
717 	buf->f_namelen = NTFS_NAME_LEN;
718 
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
ntfs_show_options(struct seq_file * m,struct dentry * root)722 static int ntfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
723 {
724 	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
725 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
726 	struct ntfs_mount_options *opts = sbi->options;
727 	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(m);
728 
729 	seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, opts->fs_uid));
730 	seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, opts->fs_gid));
731 	if (opts->dmask)
732 		seq_printf(m, ",dmask=%04o", opts->fs_dmask_inv ^ 0xffff);
733 	if (opts->fmask)
734 		seq_printf(m, ",fmask=%04o", opts->fs_fmask_inv ^ 0xffff);
735 	if (opts->sys_immutable)
736 		seq_puts(m, ",sys_immutable");
737 	if (opts->discard)
738 		seq_puts(m, ",discard");
739 	if (opts->force)
740 		seq_puts(m, ",force");
741 	if (opts->sparse)
742 		seq_puts(m, ",sparse");
743 	if (opts->nohidden)
744 		seq_puts(m, ",nohidden");
745 	if (opts->hide_dot_files)
746 		seq_puts(m, ",hide_dot_files");
747 	if (opts->windows_names)
748 		seq_puts(m, ",windows_names");
749 	if (opts->showmeta)
750 		seq_puts(m, ",showmeta");
751 	if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)
752 		seq_puts(m, ",acl");
753 	if (opts->nls)
754 		seq_printf(m, ",iocharset=%s", opts->nls->charset);
755 	else
756 		seq_puts(m, ",iocharset=utf8");
757 	if (opts->prealloc)
758 		seq_puts(m, ",prealloc");
759 	if (opts->nocase)
760 		seq_puts(m, ",nocase");
761 
762 	return 0;
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * ntfs_shutdown - super_operations::shutdown
767  */
ntfs_shutdown(struct super_block * sb)768 static void ntfs_shutdown(struct super_block *sb)
769 {
770 	set_bit(NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT, &ntfs_sb(sb)->flags);
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * ntfs_sync_fs - super_operations::sync_fs
775  */
ntfs_sync_fs(struct super_block * sb,int wait)776 static int ntfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
777 {
778 	int err = 0, err2;
779 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
780 	struct ntfs_inode *ni;
781 	struct inode *inode;
782 
783 	if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(sb)))
784 		return -EIO;
785 
786 	ni = sbi->security.ni;
787 	if (ni) {
788 		inode = &ni->vfs_inode;
789 		err2 = _ni_write_inode(inode, wait);
790 		if (err2 && !err)
791 			err = err2;
792 	}
793 
794 	ni = sbi->objid.ni;
795 	if (ni) {
796 		inode = &ni->vfs_inode;
797 		err2 = _ni_write_inode(inode, wait);
798 		if (err2 && !err)
799 			err = err2;
800 	}
801 
802 	ni = sbi->reparse.ni;
803 	if (ni) {
804 		inode = &ni->vfs_inode;
805 		err2 = _ni_write_inode(inode, wait);
806 		if (err2 && !err)
807 			err = err2;
808 	}
809 
810 	if (!err)
811 		ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR);
812 
813 	ntfs_update_mftmirr(sbi, wait);
814 
815 	return err;
816 }
817 
818 static const struct super_operations ntfs_sops = {
819 	.alloc_inode = ntfs_alloc_inode,
820 	.free_inode = ntfs_free_inode,
821 	.evict_inode = ntfs_evict_inode,
822 	.put_super = ntfs_put_super,
823 	.statfs = ntfs_statfs,
824 	.show_options = ntfs_show_options,
825 	.shutdown = ntfs_shutdown,
826 	.sync_fs = ntfs_sync_fs,
827 	.write_inode = ntfs3_write_inode,
828 };
829 
ntfs_export_get_inode(struct super_block * sb,u64 ino,u32 generation)830 static struct inode *ntfs_export_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino,
831 					   u32 generation)
832 {
833 	struct MFT_REF ref;
834 	struct inode *inode;
835 
836 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(ino);
837 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
838 	ref.high = cpu_to_le16(ino >> 32);
839 #else
840 	ref.high = 0;
841 #endif
842 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(generation);
843 
844 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL);
845 	if (!IS_ERR(inode) && is_bad_inode(inode)) {
846 		iput(inode);
847 		inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
848 	}
849 
850 	return inode;
851 }
852 
ntfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)853 static struct dentry *ntfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
854 					int fh_len, int fh_type)
855 {
856 	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
857 				    ntfs_export_get_inode);
858 }
859 
ntfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block * sb,struct fid * fid,int fh_len,int fh_type)860 static struct dentry *ntfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
861 					int fh_len, int fh_type)
862 {
863 	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
864 				    ntfs_export_get_inode);
865 }
866 
867 /* TODO: == ntfs_sync_inode */
ntfs_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode * inode)868 static int ntfs_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode)
869 {
870 	return _ni_write_inode(inode, 1);
871 }
872 
873 static const struct export_operations ntfs_export_ops = {
874 	.encode_fh = generic_encode_ino32_fh,
875 	.fh_to_dentry = ntfs_fh_to_dentry,
876 	.fh_to_parent = ntfs_fh_to_parent,
877 	.get_parent = ntfs3_get_parent,
878 	.commit_metadata = ntfs_nfs_commit_metadata,
879 };
880 
881 /*
882  * format_size_gb - Return Gb,Mb to print with "%u.%02u Gb".
883  */
format_size_gb(const u64 bytes,u32 * mb)884 static u32 format_size_gb(const u64 bytes, u32 *mb)
885 {
886 	/* Do simple right 30 bit shift of 64 bit value. */
887 	u64 kbytes = bytes >> 10;
888 	u32 kbytes32 = kbytes;
889 
890 	*mb = (100 * (kbytes32 & 0xfffff) + 0x7ffff) >> 20;
891 	if (*mb >= 100)
892 		*mb = 99;
893 
894 	return (kbytes32 >> 20) | (((u32)(kbytes >> 32)) << 12);
895 }
896 
true_sectors_per_clst(const struct NTFS_BOOT * boot)897 static u32 true_sectors_per_clst(const struct NTFS_BOOT *boot)
898 {
899 	if (boot->sectors_per_clusters <= 0x80)
900 		return boot->sectors_per_clusters;
901 	if (boot->sectors_per_clusters >= 0xf4) /* limit shift to 2MB max */
902 		return 1U << (-(s8)boot->sectors_per_clusters);
903 	return -EINVAL;
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * ntfs_init_from_boot - Init internal info from on-disk boot sector.
908  *
909  * NTFS mount begins from boot - special formatted 512 bytes.
910  * There are two boots: the first and the last 512 bytes of volume.
911  * The content of boot is not changed during ntfs life.
912  *
913  * NOTE: ntfs.sys checks only first (primary) boot.
914  * chkdsk checks both boots.
915  */
ntfs_init_from_boot(struct super_block * sb,u32 sector_size,u64 dev_size,struct NTFS_BOOT ** boot2)916 static int ntfs_init_from_boot(struct super_block *sb, u32 sector_size,
917 			       u64 dev_size, struct NTFS_BOOT **boot2)
918 {
919 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
920 	int err;
921 	u32 mb, gb, boot_sector_size, sct_per_clst, record_size;
922 	u64 sectors, clusters, mlcn, mlcn2, dev_size0;
923 	struct NTFS_BOOT *boot;
924 	struct buffer_head *bh;
925 	struct MFT_REC *rec;
926 	u16 fn, ao;
927 	u8 cluster_bits;
928 	u32 boot_off = 0;
929 	sector_t boot_block = 0;
930 	const char *hint = "Primary boot";
931 
932 	/* Save original dev_size. Used with alternative boot. */
933 	dev_size0 = dev_size;
934 
935 	sbi->volume.blocks = dev_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
936 
937 read_boot:
938 	bh = ntfs_bread(sb, boot_block);
939 	if (!bh)
940 		return boot_block ? -EINVAL : -EIO;
941 
942 	err = -EINVAL;
943 
944 	/* Corrupted image; do not read OOB */
945 	if (bh->b_size - sizeof(*boot) < boot_off)
946 		goto out;
947 
948 	boot = (struct NTFS_BOOT *)Add2Ptr(bh->b_data, boot_off);
949 
950 	if (memcmp(boot->system_id, "NTFS    ", sizeof("NTFS    ") - 1)) {
951 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s signature is not NTFS.", hint);
952 		goto out;
953 	}
954 
955 	/* 0x55AA is not mandaroty. Thanks Maxim Suhanov*/
956 	/*if (0x55 != boot->boot_magic[0] || 0xAA != boot->boot_magic[1])
957 	 *	goto out;
958 	 */
959 
960 	boot_sector_size = ((u32)boot->bytes_per_sector[1] << 8) |
961 			   boot->bytes_per_sector[0];
962 	if (boot_sector_size < SECTOR_SIZE ||
963 	    !is_power_of_2(boot_sector_size)) {
964 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: invalid bytes per sector %u.", hint,
965 			 boot_sector_size);
966 		goto out;
967 	}
968 
969 	/* cluster size: 512, 1K, 2K, 4K, ... 2M */
970 	sct_per_clst = true_sectors_per_clst(boot);
971 	if ((int)sct_per_clst < 0 || !is_power_of_2(sct_per_clst)) {
972 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: invalid sectors per cluster %u.", hint,
973 			 sct_per_clst);
974 		goto out;
975 	}
976 
977 	sbi->cluster_size = boot_sector_size * sct_per_clst;
978 	sbi->cluster_bits = cluster_bits = blksize_bits(sbi->cluster_size);
979 	sbi->cluster_mask = sbi->cluster_size - 1;
980 	sbi->cluster_mask_inv = ~(u64)sbi->cluster_mask;
981 
982 	mlcn = le64_to_cpu(boot->mft_clst);
983 	mlcn2 = le64_to_cpu(boot->mft2_clst);
984 	sectors = le64_to_cpu(boot->sectors_per_volume);
985 
986 	if (mlcn * sct_per_clst >= sectors || mlcn2 * sct_per_clst >= sectors) {
987 		ntfs_err(
988 			sb,
989 			"%s: start of MFT 0x%llx (0x%llx) is out of volume 0x%llx.",
990 			hint, mlcn, mlcn2, sectors);
991 		goto out;
992 	}
993 
994 	if (boot->record_size >= 0) {
995 		record_size = (u32)boot->record_size << cluster_bits;
996 	} else if (-boot->record_size <= MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_MFT) {
997 		record_size = 1u << (-boot->record_size);
998 	} else {
999 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: invalid record size %d.", hint,
1000 			 boot->record_size);
1001 		goto out;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	sbi->record_size = record_size;
1005 	sbi->record_bits = blksize_bits(record_size);
1006 	sbi->attr_size_tr = (5 * record_size >> 4); // ~320 bytes
1007 
1008 	/* Check MFT record size. */
1009 	if (record_size < SECTOR_SIZE || !is_power_of_2(record_size)) {
1010 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: invalid bytes per MFT record %u (%d).", hint,
1011 			 record_size, boot->record_size);
1012 		goto out;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	if (record_size > MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT) {
1016 		ntfs_err(sb, "Unsupported bytes per MFT record %u.",
1017 			 record_size);
1018 		goto out;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if (boot->index_size >= 0) {
1022 		sbi->index_size = (u32)boot->index_size << cluster_bits;
1023 	} else if (-boot->index_size <= MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_INDEX) {
1024 		sbi->index_size = 1u << (-boot->index_size);
1025 	} else {
1026 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: invalid index size %d.", hint,
1027 			 boot->index_size);
1028 		goto out;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	/* Check index record size. */
1032 	if (sbi->index_size < SECTOR_SIZE || !is_power_of_2(sbi->index_size)) {
1033 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: invalid bytes per index %u(%d).", hint,
1034 			 sbi->index_size, boot->index_size);
1035 		goto out;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (sbi->index_size > MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX) {
1039 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: unsupported bytes per index %u.", hint,
1040 			 sbi->index_size);
1041 		goto out;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	sbi->volume.size = sectors * boot_sector_size;
1045 
1046 	gb = format_size_gb(sbi->volume.size + boot_sector_size, &mb);
1047 
1048 	/*
1049 	 * - Volume formatted and mounted with the same sector size.
1050 	 * - Volume formatted 4K and mounted as 512.
1051 	 * - Volume formatted 512 and mounted as 4K.
1052 	 */
1053 	if (boot_sector_size != sector_size) {
1054 		ntfs_warn(
1055 			sb,
1056 			"Different NTFS sector size (%u) and media sector size (%u).",
1057 			boot_sector_size, sector_size);
1058 		dev_size += sector_size - 1;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	sbi->mft.lbo = mlcn << cluster_bits;
1062 	sbi->mft.lbo2 = mlcn2 << cluster_bits;
1063 
1064 	/* Compare boot's cluster and sector. */
1065 	if (sbi->cluster_size < boot_sector_size) {
1066 		ntfs_err(sb, "%s: invalid bytes per cluster (%u).", hint,
1067 			 sbi->cluster_size);
1068 		goto out;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	/* Compare boot's cluster and media sector. */
1072 	if (sbi->cluster_size < sector_size) {
1073 		/* No way to use ntfs_get_block in this case. */
1074 		ntfs_err(
1075 			sb,
1076 			"Failed to mount 'cause NTFS's cluster size (%u) is less than media sector size (%u).",
1077 			sbi->cluster_size, sector_size);
1078 		goto out;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	sbi->max_bytes_per_attr =
1082 		record_size - ALIGN(MFTRECORD_FIXUP_OFFSET, 8) -
1083 		ALIGN(((record_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) * sizeof(short)), 8) -
1084 		ALIGN(sizeof(enum ATTR_TYPE), 8);
1085 
1086 	sbi->volume.ser_num = le64_to_cpu(boot->serial_num);
1087 
1088 	/* Warning if RAW volume. */
1089 	if (dev_size < sbi->volume.size + boot_sector_size) {
1090 		u32 mb0, gb0;
1091 
1092 		gb0 = format_size_gb(dev_size, &mb0);
1093 		ntfs_warn(
1094 			sb,
1095 			"RAW NTFS volume: Filesystem size %u.%02u Gb > volume size %u.%02u Gb. Mount in read-only.",
1096 			gb, mb, gb0, mb0);
1097 		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	clusters = sbi->volume.size >> cluster_bits;
1101 #ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
1102 	/* 32 bits per cluster. */
1103 	if (clusters >> 32) {
1104 		ntfs_notice(
1105 			sb,
1106 			"NTFS %u.%02u Gb is too big to use 32 bits per cluster.",
1107 			gb, mb);
1108 		goto out;
1109 	}
1110 #elif BITS_PER_LONG < 64
1111 #error "CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER incompatible in 32 bit OS"
1112 #endif
1113 
1114 	sbi->used.bitmap.nbits = clusters;
1115 
1116 	rec = kzalloc(record_size, GFP_NOFS);
1117 	if (!rec) {
1118 		err = -ENOMEM;
1119 		goto out;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	sbi->new_rec = rec;
1123 	rec->rhdr.sign = NTFS_FILE_SIGNATURE;
1124 	rec->rhdr.fix_off = cpu_to_le16(MFTRECORD_FIXUP_OFFSET);
1125 	fn = (sbi->record_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) + 1;
1126 	rec->rhdr.fix_num = cpu_to_le16(fn);
1127 	ao = ALIGN(MFTRECORD_FIXUP_OFFSET + sizeof(short) * fn, 8);
1128 	rec->attr_off = cpu_to_le16(ao);
1129 	rec->used = cpu_to_le32(ao + ALIGN(sizeof(enum ATTR_TYPE), 8));
1130 	rec->total = cpu_to_le32(sbi->record_size);
1131 	((struct ATTRIB *)Add2Ptr(rec, ao))->type = ATTR_END;
1132 
1133 	sb_set_blocksize(sb, min_t(u32, sbi->cluster_size, PAGE_SIZE));
1134 
1135 	sbi->block_mask = sb->s_blocksize - 1;
1136 	sbi->blocks_per_cluster = sbi->cluster_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1137 	sbi->volume.blocks = sbi->volume.size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1138 
1139 	/* Maximum size for normal files. */
1140 	sbi->maxbytes = (clusters << cluster_bits) - 1;
1141 
1142 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
1143 	if (clusters >= (1ull << (64 - cluster_bits)))
1144 		sbi->maxbytes = -1;
1145 	sbi->maxbytes_sparse = -1;
1146 	sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
1147 #else
1148 	/* Maximum size for sparse file. */
1149 	sbi->maxbytes_sparse = (1ull << (cluster_bits + 32)) - 1;
1150 	sb->s_maxbytes = 0xFFFFFFFFull << cluster_bits;
1151 #endif
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * Compute the MFT zone at two steps.
1155 	 * It would be nice if we are able to allocate 1/8 of
1156 	 * total clusters for MFT but not more then 512 MB.
1157 	 */
1158 	sbi->zone_max = min_t(CLST, 0x20000000 >> cluster_bits, clusters >> 3);
1159 
1160 	err = 0;
1161 
1162 	if (bh->b_blocknr && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
1163 		/*
1164 	 	 * Alternative boot is ok but primary is not ok.
1165 	 	 * Do not update primary boot here 'cause it may be faked boot.
1166 	 	 * Let ntfs to be mounted and update boot later.
1167 		 */
1168 		*boot2 = kmemdup(boot, sizeof(*boot), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOWARN);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 out:
1172 	brelse(bh);
1173 
1174 	if (err == -EINVAL && !boot_block && dev_size0 > PAGE_SHIFT) {
1175 		u32 block_size = min_t(u32, sector_size, PAGE_SIZE);
1176 		u64 lbo = dev_size0 - sizeof(*boot);
1177 
1178 		boot_block = lbo >> blksize_bits(block_size);
1179 		boot_off = lbo & (block_size - 1);
1180 		if (boot_block && block_size >= boot_off + sizeof(*boot)) {
1181 			/*
1182 			 * Try alternative boot (last sector)
1183 			 */
1184 			sb_set_blocksize(sb, block_size);
1185 			hint = "Alternative boot";
1186 			dev_size = dev_size0; /* restore original size. */
1187 			goto read_boot;
1188 		}
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	return err;
1192 }
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * ntfs_fill_super - Try to mount.
1196  */
ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fc)1197 static int ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
1198 {
1199 	int err;
1200 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1201 	struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
1202 	struct ntfs_mount_options *options;
1203 	struct inode *inode;
1204 	struct ntfs_inode *ni;
1205 	size_t i, tt, bad_len, bad_frags;
1206 	CLST vcn, lcn, len;
1207 	struct ATTRIB *attr;
1208 	const struct VOLUME_INFO *info;
1209 	u32 done, bytes;
1210 	struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *t;
1211 	u16 *shared;
1212 	struct MFT_REF ref;
1213 	bool ro = sb_rdonly(sb);
1214 	struct NTFS_BOOT *boot2 = NULL;
1215 
1216 	ref.high = 0;
1217 
1218 	sbi->sb = sb;
1219 	sbi->options = options = fc->fs_private;
1220 	fc->fs_private = NULL;
1221 	sb->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
1222 	sb->s_magic = 0x7366746e; // "ntfs"
1223 	sb->s_op = &ntfs_sops;
1224 	sb->s_export_op = &ntfs_export_ops;
1225 	sb->s_time_gran = NTFS_TIME_GRAN; // 100 nsec
1226 	sb->s_xattr = ntfs_xattr_handlers;
1227 	if (options->nocase)
1228 		set_default_d_op(sb, &ntfs_dentry_ops);
1229 
1230 	options->nls = ntfs_load_nls(options->nls_name);
1231 	if (IS_ERR(options->nls)) {
1232 		options->nls = NULL;
1233 		errorf(fc, "Cannot load nls %s", options->nls_name);
1234 		err = -EINVAL;
1235 		goto out;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	if (bdev_max_discard_sectors(bdev) && bdev_discard_granularity(bdev)) {
1239 		sbi->discard_granularity = bdev_discard_granularity(bdev);
1240 		sbi->discard_granularity_mask_inv =
1241 			~(u64)(sbi->discard_granularity - 1);
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	/* Parse boot. */
1245 	err = ntfs_init_from_boot(sb, bdev_logical_block_size(bdev),
1246 				  bdev_nr_bytes(bdev), &boot2);
1247 	if (err)
1248 		goto out;
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * Load $Volume. This should be done before $LogFile
1252 	 * 'cause 'sbi->volume.ni' is used in 'ntfs_set_state'.
1253 	 */
1254 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_VOL);
1255 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_VOL);
1256 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_VOLUME);
1257 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1258 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1259 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Volume (%d).", err);
1260 		goto out;
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1264 
1265 	/* Load and save label (not necessary). */
1266 	attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_LABEL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1267 
1268 	if (!attr) {
1269 		/* It is ok if no ATTR_LABEL */
1270 	} else if (!attr->non_res && !is_attr_ext(attr)) {
1271 		/* $AttrDef allows labels to be up to 128 symbols. */
1272 		err = utf16s_to_utf8s(resident_data(attr),
1273 				      le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size) >> 1,
1274 				      UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, sbi->volume.label,
1275 				      sizeof(sbi->volume.label));
1276 		if (err < 0)
1277 			sbi->volume.label[0] = 0;
1278 	} else {
1279 		/* Should we break mounting here? */
1280 		//err = -EINVAL;
1281 		//goto put_inode_out;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, NULL, ATTR_VOL_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
1285 	if (!attr || is_attr_ext(attr) ||
1286 	    !(info = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_VOLUME_INFO))) {
1287 		ntfs_err(sb, "$Volume is corrupted.");
1288 		err = -EINVAL;
1289 		goto put_inode_out;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	sbi->volume.major_ver = info->major_ver;
1293 	sbi->volume.minor_ver = info->minor_ver;
1294 	sbi->volume.flags = info->flags;
1295 	sbi->volume.ni = ni;
1296 	if (info->flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) {
1297 		sbi->volume.real_dirty = true;
1298 		ntfs_info(sb, "It is recommened to use chkdsk.");
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	/* Load $MFTMirr to estimate recs_mirr. */
1302 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_MIRR);
1303 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_MIRR);
1304 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_MIRROR);
1305 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1306 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1307 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $MFTMirr (%d).", err);
1308 		goto out;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	sbi->mft.recs_mirr = ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, inode->i_size) >>
1312 			     sbi->record_bits;
1313 
1314 	iput(inode);
1315 
1316 	/* Load LogFile to replay. */
1317 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_LOG);
1318 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_LOG);
1319 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_LOGFILE);
1320 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1321 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1322 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load \x24LogFile (%d).", err);
1323 		goto out;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1327 
1328 	err = ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(ni, sbi);
1329 	if (err)
1330 		goto put_inode_out;
1331 
1332 	iput(inode);
1333 
1334 	if ((sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY) && !ro) {
1335 		ntfs_warn(sb, "failed to replay log file. Can't mount rw!");
1336 		err = -EINVAL;
1337 		goto out;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	if ((sbi->volume.flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) && !ro && !options->force) {
1341 		ntfs_warn(sb, "volume is dirty and \"force\" flag is not set!");
1342 		err = -EINVAL;
1343 		goto out;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	/* Load $MFT. */
1347 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_MFT);
1348 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(1);
1349 
1350 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_MFT);
1351 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1352 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1353 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $MFT (%d).", err);
1354 		goto out;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1358 
1359 	sbi->mft.used = ni->i_valid >> sbi->record_bits;
1360 	tt = inode->i_size >> sbi->record_bits;
1361 	sbi->mft.next_free = MFT_REC_USER;
1362 
1363 	err = wnd_init(&sbi->mft.bitmap, sb, tt);
1364 	if (err)
1365 		goto put_inode_out;
1366 
1367 	err = ni_load_all_mi(ni);
1368 	if (err) {
1369 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $MFT's subrecords (%d).", err);
1370 		goto put_inode_out;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	sbi->mft.ni = ni;
1374 
1375 	/* Load $Bitmap. */
1376 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_BITMAP);
1377 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_BITMAP);
1378 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_BITMAP);
1379 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1380 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1381 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Bitmap (%d).", err);
1382 		goto out;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 #ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
1386 	if (inode->i_size >> 32) {
1387 		err = -EINVAL;
1388 		goto put_inode_out;
1389 	}
1390 #endif
1391 
1392 	/* Check bitmap boundary. */
1393 	tt = sbi->used.bitmap.nbits;
1394 	if (inode->i_size < ntfs3_bitmap_size(tt)) {
1395 		ntfs_err(sb, "$Bitmap is corrupted.");
1396 		err = -EINVAL;
1397 		goto put_inode_out;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	err = wnd_init(&sbi->used.bitmap, sb, tt);
1401 	if (err) {
1402 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to initialize $Bitmap (%d).", err);
1403 		goto put_inode_out;
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	iput(inode);
1407 
1408 	/* Compute the MFT zone. */
1409 	err = ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi);
1410 	if (err) {
1411 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to initialize MFT zone (%d).", err);
1412 		goto out;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	/* Load $BadClus. */
1416 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_BADCLUST);
1417 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_BADCLUST);
1418 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_BADCLUS);
1419 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1420 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1421 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $BadClus (%d).", err);
1422 		goto out;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	ni = ntfs_i(inode);
1426 	bad_len = bad_frags = 0;
1427 	for (i = 0; run_get_entry(&ni->file.run, i, &vcn, &lcn, &len); i++) {
1428 		if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN)
1429 			continue;
1430 
1431 		bad_len += len;
1432 		bad_frags += 1;
1433 		if (ro)
1434 			continue;
1435 
1436 		if (wnd_set_used_safe(&sbi->used.bitmap, lcn, len, &tt) || tt) {
1437 			/* Bad blocks marked as free in bitmap. */
1438 			ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR);
1439 		}
1440 	}
1441 	if (bad_len) {
1442 		/*
1443 		 * Notice about bad blocks.
1444 		 * In normal cases these blocks are marked as used in bitmap.
1445 		 * And we never allocate space in it.
1446 		 */
1447 		ntfs_notice(sb,
1448 			    "Volume contains %zu bad blocks in %zu fragments.",
1449 			    bad_len, bad_frags);
1450 	}
1451 	iput(inode);
1452 
1453 	/* Load $AttrDef. */
1454 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_ATTR);
1455 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_ATTR);
1456 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_ATTRDEF);
1457 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1458 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1459 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $AttrDef (%d)", err);
1460 		goto out;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	/*
1464 	 * Typical $AttrDef contains up to 20 entries.
1465 	 * Check for extremely large/small size.
1466 	 */
1467 	if (inode->i_size < sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY) ||
1468 	    inode->i_size > 100 * sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY)) {
1469 		ntfs_err(sb, "Looks like $AttrDef is corrupted (size=%llu).",
1470 			 inode->i_size);
1471 		err = -EINVAL;
1472 		goto put_inode_out;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	bytes = inode->i_size;
1476 	sbi->def_table = t = kvmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1477 	if (!t) {
1478 		err = -ENOMEM;
1479 		goto put_inode_out;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	/* Read the entire file. */
1483 	err = inode_read_data(inode, sbi->def_table, bytes);
1484 	if (err) {
1485 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to read $AttrDef (%d).", err);
1486 		goto put_inode_out;
1487 	}
1488 
1489 	if (ATTR_STD != t->type) {
1490 		ntfs_err(sb, "$AttrDef is corrupted.");
1491 		err = -EINVAL;
1492 		goto put_inode_out;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	t += 1;
1496 	sbi->def_entries = 1;
1497 	done = sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY);
1498 
1499 	while (done + sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY) <= bytes) {
1500 		u32 t32 = le32_to_cpu(t->type);
1501 		u64 sz = le64_to_cpu(t->max_sz);
1502 
1503 		if ((t32 & 0xF) || le32_to_cpu(t[-1].type) >= t32)
1504 			break;
1505 
1506 		if (t->type == ATTR_REPARSE)
1507 			sbi->reparse.max_size = sz;
1508 		else if (t->type == ATTR_EA)
1509 			sbi->ea_max_size = sz;
1510 
1511 		done += sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY);
1512 		t += 1;
1513 		sbi->def_entries += 1;
1514 	}
1515 	iput(inode);
1516 
1517 	/* Load $UpCase. */
1518 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_UPCASE);
1519 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_UPCASE);
1520 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_UPCASE);
1521 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1522 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1523 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $UpCase (%d).", err);
1524 		goto out;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	if (inode->i_size != 0x10000 * sizeof(short)) {
1528 		err = -EINVAL;
1529 		ntfs_err(sb, "$UpCase is corrupted.");
1530 		goto put_inode_out;
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	/* Read the entire file. */
1534 	err = inode_read_data(inode, sbi->upcase, 0x10000 * sizeof(short));
1535 	if (err) {
1536 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to read $UpCase (%d).", err);
1537 		goto put_inode_out;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
1541 	{
1542 		u16 *dst = sbi->upcase;
1543 
1544 		for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++)
1545 			__swab16s(dst++);
1546 	}
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 	shared = ntfs_set_shared(sbi->upcase, 0x10000 * sizeof(short));
1550 	if (shared && sbi->upcase != shared) {
1551 		kvfree(sbi->upcase);
1552 		sbi->upcase = shared;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	iput(inode);
1556 
1557 	if (is_ntfs3(sbi)) {
1558 		/* Load $Secure. */
1559 		err = ntfs_security_init(sbi);
1560 		if (err) {
1561 			ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to initialize $Secure (%d).", err);
1562 			goto out;
1563 		}
1564 
1565 		/* Load $Extend. */
1566 		err = ntfs_extend_init(sbi);
1567 		if (err) {
1568 			ntfs_warn(sb, "Failed to initialize $Extend.");
1569 			goto load_root;
1570 		}
1571 
1572 		/* Load $Extend/$Reparse. */
1573 		err = ntfs_reparse_init(sbi);
1574 		if (err) {
1575 			ntfs_warn(sb, "Failed to initialize $Extend/$Reparse.");
1576 			goto load_root;
1577 		}
1578 
1579 		/* Load $Extend/$ObjId. */
1580 		err = ntfs_objid_init(sbi);
1581 		if (err) {
1582 			ntfs_warn(sb, "Failed to initialize $Extend/$ObjId.");
1583 			goto load_root;
1584 		}
1585 	}
1586 
1587 load_root:
1588 	/* Load root. */
1589 	ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_ROOT);
1590 	ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_ROOT);
1591 	inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_ROOT);
1592 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1593 		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
1594 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load root (%d).", err);
1595 		goto out;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	/*
1599 	 * Final check. Looks like this case should never occurs.
1600 	 */
1601 	if (!inode->i_op) {
1602 		err = -EINVAL;
1603 		ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load root (%d).", err);
1604 		goto put_inode_out;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode);
1608 	if (!sb->s_root) {
1609 		err = -ENOMEM;
1610 		goto put_inode_out;
1611 	}
1612 
1613 	if (boot2) {
1614 		/*
1615 	 	 * Alternative boot is ok but primary is not ok.
1616 	 	 * Volume is recognized as NTFS. Update primary boot.
1617 		 */
1618 		struct buffer_head *bh0 = sb_getblk(sb, 0);
1619 		if (bh0) {
1620 			if (buffer_locked(bh0))
1621 				__wait_on_buffer(bh0);
1622 
1623 			lock_buffer(bh0);
1624 			memcpy(bh0->b_data, boot2, sizeof(*boot2));
1625 			set_buffer_uptodate(bh0);
1626 			mark_buffer_dirty(bh0);
1627 			unlock_buffer(bh0);
1628 			if (!sync_dirty_buffer(bh0))
1629 				ntfs_warn(sb, "primary boot is updated");
1630 			put_bh(bh0);
1631 		}
1632 
1633 		kfree(boot2);
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	ntfs_create_procdir(sb);
1637 
1638 	if (is_legacy_ntfs(sb))
1639 		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1640 	return 0;
1641 
1642 put_inode_out:
1643 	iput(inode);
1644 out:
1645 	ntfs3_put_sbi(sbi);
1646 	kfree(boot2);
1647 	ntfs3_put_sbi(sbi);
1648 	return err;
1649 }
1650 
ntfs_unmap_meta(struct super_block * sb,CLST lcn,CLST len)1651 void ntfs_unmap_meta(struct super_block *sb, CLST lcn, CLST len)
1652 {
1653 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1654 	struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev;
1655 	sector_t devblock = (u64)lcn * sbi->blocks_per_cluster;
1656 	unsigned long blocks = (u64)len * sbi->blocks_per_cluster;
1657 	unsigned long cnt = 0;
1658 	unsigned long limit = global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES)
1659 			      << (PAGE_SHIFT - sb->s_blocksize_bits);
1660 
1661 	if (limit >= 0x2000)
1662 		limit -= 0x1000;
1663 	else if (limit < 32)
1664 		limit = 32;
1665 	else
1666 		limit >>= 1;
1667 
1668 	while (blocks--) {
1669 		clean_bdev_aliases(bdev, devblock++, 1);
1670 		if (cnt++ >= limit) {
1671 			sync_blockdev(bdev);
1672 			cnt = 0;
1673 		}
1674 	}
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * ntfs_discard - Issue a discard request (trim for SSD).
1679  */
ntfs_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info * sbi,CLST lcn,CLST len)1680 int ntfs_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len)
1681 {
1682 	int err;
1683 	u64 lbo, bytes, start, end;
1684 	struct super_block *sb;
1685 
1686 	if (sbi->used.next_free_lcn == lcn + len)
1687 		sbi->used.next_free_lcn = lcn;
1688 
1689 	if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD)
1690 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1691 
1692 	if (!sbi->options->discard)
1693 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1694 
1695 	lbo = (u64)lcn << sbi->cluster_bits;
1696 	bytes = (u64)len << sbi->cluster_bits;
1697 
1698 	/* Align up 'start' on discard_granularity. */
1699 	start = (lbo + sbi->discard_granularity - 1) &
1700 		sbi->discard_granularity_mask_inv;
1701 	/* Align down 'end' on discard_granularity. */
1702 	end = (lbo + bytes) & sbi->discard_granularity_mask_inv;
1703 
1704 	sb = sbi->sb;
1705 	if (start >= end)
1706 		return 0;
1707 
1708 	err = blkdev_issue_discard(sb->s_bdev, start >> 9, (end - start) >> 9,
1709 				   GFP_NOFS);
1710 
1711 	if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
1712 		sbi->flags |= NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD;
1713 
1714 	return err;
1715 }
1716 
ntfs_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context * fc)1717 static int ntfs_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
1718 {
1719 	return get_tree_bdev(fc, ntfs_fill_super);
1720 }
1721 
1722 /*
1723  * ntfs_fs_free - Free fs_context.
1724  *
1725  * Note that this will be called after fill_super and reconfigure
1726  * even when they pass. So they have to take pointers if they pass.
1727  */
ntfs_fs_free(struct fs_context * fc)1728 static void ntfs_fs_free(struct fs_context *fc)
1729 {
1730 	struct ntfs_mount_options *opts = fc->fs_private;
1731 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
1732 
1733 	if (sbi) {
1734 		ntfs3_put_sbi(sbi);
1735 		ntfs3_free_sbi(sbi);
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	if (opts)
1739 		put_mount_options(opts);
1740 }
1741 
1742 // clang-format off
1743 static const struct fs_context_operations ntfs_context_ops = {
1744 	.parse_param	= ntfs_fs_parse_param,
1745 	.get_tree	= ntfs_fs_get_tree,
1746 	.reconfigure	= ntfs_fs_reconfigure,
1747 	.free		= ntfs_fs_free,
1748 };
1749 // clang-format on
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * ntfs_init_fs_context - Initialize sbi and opts
1753  *
1754  * This will called when mount/remount. We will first initialize
1755  * options so that if remount we can use just that.
1756  */
__ntfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context * fc)1757 static int __ntfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1758 {
1759 	struct ntfs_mount_options *opts;
1760 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi;
1761 
1762 	opts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ntfs_mount_options), GFP_NOFS);
1763 	if (!opts)
1764 		return -ENOMEM;
1765 
1766 	/* Default options. */
1767 	opts->fs_uid = current_uid();
1768 	opts->fs_gid = current_gid();
1769 	opts->fs_fmask_inv = ~current_umask();
1770 	opts->fs_dmask_inv = ~current_umask();
1771 
1772 	if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE)
1773 		goto ok;
1774 
1775 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ntfs_sb_info), GFP_NOFS);
1776 	if (!sbi)
1777 		goto free_opts;
1778 
1779 	sbi->upcase = kvmalloc(0x10000 * sizeof(short), GFP_KERNEL);
1780 	if (!sbi->upcase)
1781 		goto free_sbi;
1782 
1783 	ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->msg_ratelimit, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
1784 			     DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
1785 
1786 	mutex_init(&sbi->compress.mtx_lznt);
1787 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
1788 	mutex_init(&sbi->compress.mtx_xpress);
1789 	mutex_init(&sbi->compress.mtx_lzx);
1790 #endif
1791 
1792 	fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
1793 ok:
1794 	fc->fs_private = opts;
1795 	fc->ops = &ntfs_context_ops;
1796 
1797 	return 0;
1798 free_sbi:
1799 	kfree(sbi);
1800 free_opts:
1801 	kfree(opts);
1802 	return -ENOMEM;
1803 }
1804 
ntfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context * fc)1805 static int ntfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1806 {
1807 	return __ntfs_init_fs_context(fc);
1808 }
1809 
ntfs3_kill_sb(struct super_block * sb)1810 static void ntfs3_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1811 {
1812 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
1813 
1814 	kill_block_super(sb);
1815 
1816 	if (sbi->options)
1817 		put_mount_options(sbi->options);
1818 	ntfs3_free_sbi(sbi);
1819 }
1820 
1821 // clang-format off
1822 static struct file_system_type ntfs_fs_type = {
1823 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1824 	.name			= "ntfs3",
1825 	.init_fs_context	= ntfs_init_fs_context,
1826 	.parameters		= ntfs_fs_parameters,
1827 	.kill_sb		= ntfs3_kill_sb,
1828 	.fs_flags		= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
1829 };
1830 
1831 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NTFS_FS)
ntfs_legacy_init_fs_context(struct fs_context * fc)1832 static int ntfs_legacy_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
1833 {
1834 	int ret;
1835 
1836 	ret = __ntfs_init_fs_context(fc);
1837 	/* If ntfs3 is used as legacy ntfs enforce read-only mode. */
1838 	fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
1839 	return ret;
1840 }
1841 
1842 static struct file_system_type ntfs_legacy_fs_type = {
1843 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
1844 	.name			= "ntfs",
1845 	.init_fs_context	= ntfs_legacy_init_fs_context,
1846 	.parameters		= ntfs_fs_parameters,
1847 	.kill_sb		= ntfs3_kill_sb,
1848 	.fs_flags		= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
1849 };
1850 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ntfs");
1851 
register_as_ntfs_legacy(void)1852 static inline void register_as_ntfs_legacy(void)
1853 {
1854 	int err = register_filesystem(&ntfs_legacy_fs_type);
1855 	if (err)
1856 		pr_warn("ntfs3: Failed to register legacy ntfs filesystem driver: %d\n", err);
1857 }
1858 
unregister_as_ntfs_legacy(void)1859 static inline void unregister_as_ntfs_legacy(void)
1860 {
1861 	unregister_filesystem(&ntfs_legacy_fs_type);
1862 }
is_legacy_ntfs(struct super_block * sb)1863 bool is_legacy_ntfs(struct super_block *sb)
1864 {
1865 	return sb->s_type == &ntfs_legacy_fs_type;
1866 }
1867 #else
register_as_ntfs_legacy(void)1868 static inline void register_as_ntfs_legacy(void) {}
unregister_as_ntfs_legacy(void)1869 static inline void unregister_as_ntfs_legacy(void) {}
1870 #endif
1871 
1872 // clang-format on
1873 
init_ntfs_fs(void)1874 static int __init init_ntfs_fs(void)
1875 {
1876 	int err;
1877 
1878 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL))
1879 		pr_info("ntfs3: Enabled Linux POSIX ACLs support\n");
1880 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER))
1881 		pr_notice(
1882 			"ntfs3: Warning: Activated 64 bits per cluster. Windows does not support this\n");
1883 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS))
1884 		pr_info("ntfs3: Read-only LZX/Xpress compression included\n");
1885 
1886 	ntfs_create_proc_root();
1887 
1888 	err = ntfs3_init_bitmap();
1889 	if (err)
1890 		goto out2;
1891 
1892 	ntfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create(
1893 		"ntfs_inode_cache", sizeof(struct ntfs_inode), 0,
1894 		(SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT), init_once);
1895 	if (!ntfs_inode_cachep) {
1896 		err = -ENOMEM;
1897 		goto out1;
1898 	}
1899 
1900 	register_as_ntfs_legacy();
1901 	err = register_filesystem(&ntfs_fs_type);
1902 	if (err)
1903 		goto out;
1904 
1905 	return 0;
1906 out:
1907 	kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_inode_cachep);
1908 out1:
1909 	ntfs3_exit_bitmap();
1910 out2:
1911 	ntfs_remove_proc_root();
1912 	return err;
1913 }
1914 
exit_ntfs_fs(void)1915 static void __exit exit_ntfs_fs(void)
1916 {
1917 	rcu_barrier();
1918 	kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_inode_cachep);
1919 	unregister_filesystem(&ntfs_fs_type);
1920 	unregister_as_ntfs_legacy();
1921 	ntfs3_exit_bitmap();
1922 	ntfs_remove_proc_root();
1923 }
1924 
1925 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1926 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ntfs3 read/write filesystem");
1927 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
1928 MODULE_INFO(behaviour, "Enabled Linux POSIX ACLs support");
1929 #endif
1930 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
1931 MODULE_INFO(
1932 	cluster,
1933 	"Warning: Activated 64 bits per cluster. Windows does not support this");
1934 #endif
1935 #ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
1936 MODULE_INFO(compression, "Read-only lzx/xpress compression included");
1937 #endif
1938 
1939 MODULE_AUTHOR("Konstantin Komarov");
1940 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ntfs3");
1941 
1942 module_init(init_ntfs_fs);
1943 module_exit(exit_ntfs_fs);
1944