xref: /linux/fs/jffs2/file.c (revision 6ab3d5624e172c553004ecc862bfeac16d9d68b7)
1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7  *
8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
9  *
10  * $Id: file.c,v 1.104 2005/10/18 23:29:35 tpoynor Exp $
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/highmem.h>
20 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
22 #include "nodelist.h"
23 
24 static int jffs2_commit_write (struct file *filp, struct page *pg,
25 			       unsigned start, unsigned end);
26 static int jffs2_prepare_write (struct file *filp, struct page *pg,
27 				unsigned start, unsigned end);
28 static int jffs2_readpage (struct file *filp, struct page *pg);
29 
30 int jffs2_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
31 {
32 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
33 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
34 
35 	/* Trigger GC to flush any pending writes for this inode */
36 	jffs2_flush_wbuf_gc(c, inode->i_ino);
37 
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
41 const struct file_operations jffs2_file_operations =
42 {
43 	.llseek =	generic_file_llseek,
44 	.open =		generic_file_open,
45 	.read =		generic_file_read,
46 	.write =	generic_file_write,
47 	.ioctl =	jffs2_ioctl,
48 	.mmap =		generic_file_readonly_mmap,
49 	.fsync =	jffs2_fsync,
50 	.sendfile =	generic_file_sendfile
51 };
52 
53 /* jffs2_file_inode_operations */
54 
55 struct inode_operations jffs2_file_inode_operations =
56 {
57 	.permission =	jffs2_permission,
58 	.setattr =	jffs2_setattr,
59 	.setxattr =	jffs2_setxattr,
60 	.getxattr =	jffs2_getxattr,
61 	.listxattr =	jffs2_listxattr,
62 	.removexattr =	jffs2_removexattr
63 };
64 
65 const struct address_space_operations jffs2_file_address_operations =
66 {
67 	.readpage =	jffs2_readpage,
68 	.prepare_write =jffs2_prepare_write,
69 	.commit_write =	jffs2_commit_write
70 };
71 
72 static int jffs2_do_readpage_nolock (struct inode *inode, struct page *pg)
73 {
74 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
75 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
76 	unsigned char *pg_buf;
77 	int ret;
78 
79 	D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(): ino #%lu, page at offset 0x%lx\n", inode->i_ino, pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT));
80 
81 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(pg));
82 
83 	pg_buf = kmap(pg);
84 	/* FIXME: Can kmap fail? */
85 
86 	ret = jffs2_read_inode_range(c, f, pg_buf, pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
87 
88 	if (ret) {
89 		ClearPageUptodate(pg);
90 		SetPageError(pg);
91 	} else {
92 		SetPageUptodate(pg);
93 		ClearPageError(pg);
94 	}
95 
96 	flush_dcache_page(pg);
97 	kunmap(pg);
98 
99 	D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "readpage finished\n"));
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 int jffs2_do_readpage_unlock(struct inode *inode, struct page *pg)
104 {
105 	int ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode, pg);
106 	unlock_page(pg);
107 	return ret;
108 }
109 
110 
111 static int jffs2_readpage (struct file *filp, struct page *pg)
112 {
113 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(pg->mapping->host);
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	down(&f->sem);
117 	ret = jffs2_do_readpage_unlock(pg->mapping->host, pg);
118 	up(&f->sem);
119 	return ret;
120 }
121 
122 static int jffs2_prepare_write (struct file *filp, struct page *pg,
123 				unsigned start, unsigned end)
124 {
125 	struct inode *inode = pg->mapping->host;
126 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
127 	uint32_t pageofs = pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
128 	int ret = 0;
129 
130 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_prepare_write()\n"));
131 
132 	if (pageofs > inode->i_size) {
133 		/* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new page */
134 		struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
135 		struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
136 		struct jffs2_full_dnode *fn;
137 		uint32_t alloc_len;
138 
139 		D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new page\n",
140 			  (unsigned int)inode->i_size, pageofs));
141 
142 		ret = jffs2_reserve_space(c, sizeof(ri), &alloc_len,
143 					  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE);
144 		if (ret)
145 			return ret;
146 
147 		down(&f->sem);
148 		memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
149 
150 		ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
151 		ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
152 		ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri));
153 		ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
154 
155 		ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(f->inocache->ino);
156 		ri.version = cpu_to_je32(++f->highest_version);
157 		ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(inode->i_mode);
158 		ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_uid);
159 		ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_gid);
160 		ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(max((uint32_t)inode->i_size, pageofs));
161 		ri.atime = ri.ctime = ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
162 		ri.offset = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_size);
163 		ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(pageofs - inode->i_size);
164 		ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
165 		ri.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO;
166 		ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri)-8));
167 		ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(0);
168 
169 		fn = jffs2_write_dnode(c, f, &ri, NULL, 0, ALLOC_NORMAL);
170 
171 		if (IS_ERR(fn)) {
172 			ret = PTR_ERR(fn);
173 			jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
174 			up(&f->sem);
175 			return ret;
176 		}
177 		ret = jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_inode(c, f, fn);
178 		if (f->metadata) {
179 			jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, f->metadata->raw);
180 			jffs2_free_full_dnode(f->metadata);
181 			f->metadata = NULL;
182 		}
183 		if (ret) {
184 			D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Eep. add_full_dnode_to_inode() failed in prepare_write, returned %d\n", ret));
185 			jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, fn->raw);
186 			jffs2_free_full_dnode(fn);
187 			jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
188 			up(&f->sem);
189 			return ret;
190 		}
191 		jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
192 		inode->i_size = pageofs;
193 		up(&f->sem);
194 	}
195 
196 	/* Read in the page if it wasn't already present, unless it's a whole page */
197 	if (!PageUptodate(pg) && (start || end < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) {
198 		down(&f->sem);
199 		ret = jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode, pg);
200 		up(&f->sem);
201 	}
202 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "end prepare_write(). pg->flags %lx\n", pg->flags));
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static int jffs2_commit_write (struct file *filp, struct page *pg,
207 			       unsigned start, unsigned end)
208 {
209 	/* Actually commit the write from the page cache page we're looking at.
210 	 * For now, we write the full page out each time. It sucks, but it's simple
211 	 */
212 	struct inode *inode = pg->mapping->host;
213 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
214 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
215 	struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri;
216 	unsigned aligned_start = start & ~3;
217 	int ret = 0;
218 	uint32_t writtenlen = 0;
219 
220 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write(): ino #%lu, page at 0x%lx, range %d-%d, flags %lx\n",
221 		  inode->i_ino, pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, start, end, pg->flags));
222 
223 	if (end == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
224 		if (!start) {
225 			/* We need to avoid deadlock with page_cache_read() in
226 			   jffs2_garbage_collect_pass(). So we have to mark the
227 			   page up to date, to prevent page_cache_read() from
228 			   trying to re-lock it. */
229 			SetPageUptodate(pg);
230 		} else {
231 			/* When writing out the end of a page, write out the
232 			   _whole_ page. This helps to reduce the number of
233 			   nodes in files which have many short writes, like
234 			   syslog files. */
235 			start = aligned_start = 0;
236 		}
237 	}
238 
239 	ri = jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
240 
241 	if (!ri) {
242 		D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write(): Allocation of raw inode failed\n"));
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Set the fields that the generic jffs2_write_inode_range() code can't find */
247 	ri->ino = cpu_to_je32(inode->i_ino);
248 	ri->mode = cpu_to_jemode(inode->i_mode);
249 	ri->uid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_uid);
250 	ri->gid = cpu_to_je16(inode->i_gid);
251 	ri->isize = cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)inode->i_size);
252 	ri->atime = ri->ctime = ri->mtime = cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
253 
254 	/* In 2.4, it was already kmapped by generic_file_write(). Doesn't
255 	   hurt to do it again. The alternative is ifdefs, which are ugly. */
256 	kmap(pg);
257 
258 	ret = jffs2_write_inode_range(c, f, ri, page_address(pg) + aligned_start,
259 				      (pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + aligned_start,
260 				      end - aligned_start, &writtenlen);
261 
262 	kunmap(pg);
263 
264 	if (ret) {
265 		/* There was an error writing. */
266 		SetPageError(pg);
267 	}
268 
269 	/* Adjust writtenlen for the padding we did, so we don't confuse our caller */
270 	if (writtenlen < (start&3))
271 		writtenlen = 0;
272 	else
273 		writtenlen -= (start&3);
274 
275 	if (writtenlen) {
276 		if (inode->i_size < (pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + start + writtenlen) {
277 			inode->i_size = (pg->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + start + writtenlen;
278 			inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size + 511) >> 9;
279 
280 			inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = ITIME(je32_to_cpu(ri->ctime));
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 	jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri);
285 
286 	if (start+writtenlen < end) {
287 		/* generic_file_write has written more to the page cache than we've
288 		   actually written to the medium. Mark the page !Uptodate so that
289 		   it gets reread */
290 		D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write(): Not all bytes written. Marking page !uptodate\n"));
291 		SetPageError(pg);
292 		ClearPageUptodate(pg);
293 	}
294 
295 	D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_commit_write() returning %d\n",start+writtenlen==end?0:ret));
296 	return start+writtenlen==end?0:ret;
297 }
298