xref: /linux/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c (revision 9ce7677cfd7cd871adb457c80bea3b581b839641)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  *
5  * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6  * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/stddef.h>
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/statfs.h>
18 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
19 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
20 #include "hostfs.h"
21 #include "kern_util.h"
22 #include "kern.h"
23 #include "user_util.h"
24 #include "init.h"
25 
26 struct hostfs_inode_info {
27 	char *host_filename;
28 	int fd;
29 	int mode;
30 	struct inode vfs_inode;
31 };
32 
33 static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
34 {
35 	return(list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode));
36 }
37 
38 #define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I((file)->f_dentry->d_inode)
39 
40 int hostfs_d_delete(struct dentry *dentry)
41 {
42 	return(1);
43 }
44 
45 struct dentry_operations hostfs_dentry_ops = {
46 	.d_delete		= hostfs_d_delete,
47 };
48 
49 /* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
50 static char *root_ino = "/";
51 static int append = 0;
52 
53 #define HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x00c0ffee
54 
55 static struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
56 static struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
57 static struct address_space_operations hostfs_link_aops;
58 
59 #ifndef MODULE
60 static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
61 {
62 	char *ptr;
63 
64 	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
65 	if(ptr != NULL)
66 		*ptr++ = '\0';
67 	if(*options != '\0')
68 		root_ino = options;
69 
70 	options = ptr;
71 	while(options){
72 		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
73 		if(ptr != NULL)
74 			*ptr++ = '\0';
75 		if(*options != '\0'){
76 			if(!strcmp(options, "append"))
77 				append = 1;
78 			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
79 				    options);
80 		}
81 		options = ptr;
82 	}
83 	return(0);
84 }
85 
86 __uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
87 "hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
88 "    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
89 "    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
90 "    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
91 "    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
92 "    it.\n"
93 "    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
94 "    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
95 );
96 #endif
97 
98 static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, int extra)
99 {
100 	struct dentry *parent;
101 	char *root, *name;
102 	int len;
103 
104 	len = 0;
105 	parent = dentry;
106 	while(parent->d_parent != parent){
107 		len += parent->d_name.len + 1;
108 		parent = parent->d_parent;
109 	}
110 
111 	root = HOSTFS_I(parent->d_inode)->host_filename;
112 	len += strlen(root);
113 	name = kmalloc(len + extra + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if(name == NULL) return(NULL);
115 
116 	name[len] = '\0';
117 	parent = dentry;
118 	while(parent->d_parent != parent){
119 		len -= parent->d_name.len + 1;
120 		name[len] = '/';
121 		strncpy(&name[len + 1], parent->d_name.name,
122 			parent->d_name.len);
123 		parent = parent->d_parent;
124 	}
125 	strncpy(name, root, strlen(root));
126 	return(name);
127 }
128 
129 static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino, int extra)
130 {
131 	struct dentry *dentry;
132 
133 	dentry = list_entry(ino->i_dentry.next, struct dentry, d_alias);
134 	return(dentry_name(dentry, extra));
135 }
136 
137 static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
138 {
139 	/* The non-int inode fields are copied into ints by stat_file and
140 	 * then copied into the inode because passing the actual pointers
141 	 * in and having them treated as int * breaks on big-endian machines
142 	 */
143 	int err;
144 	int i_mode, i_nlink, i_blksize;
145 	unsigned long long i_size;
146 	unsigned long long i_ino;
147 	unsigned long long i_blocks;
148 
149 	err = stat_file(name, &i_ino, &i_mode, &i_nlink, &ino->i_uid,
150 			&ino->i_gid, &i_size, &ino->i_atime, &ino->i_mtime,
151 			&ino->i_ctime, &i_blksize, &i_blocks);
152 	if(err)
153 		return(err);
154 
155 	ino->i_ino = i_ino;
156 	ino->i_mode = i_mode;
157 	ino->i_nlink = i_nlink;
158 	ino->i_size = i_size;
159 	ino->i_blksize = i_blksize;
160 	ino->i_blocks = i_blocks;
161 	return(0);
162 }
163 
164 static char *follow_link(char *link)
165 {
166 	int len, n;
167 	char *name, *resolved, *end;
168 
169 	len = 64;
170 	while(1){
171 		n = -ENOMEM;
172 		name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
173 		if(name == NULL)
174 			goto out;
175 
176 		n = do_readlink(link, name, len);
177 		if(n < len)
178 			break;
179 		len *= 2;
180 		kfree(name);
181 	}
182 	if(n < 0)
183 		goto out_free;
184 
185 	if(*name == '/')
186 		return(name);
187 
188 	end = strrchr(link, '/');
189 	if(end == NULL)
190 		return(name);
191 
192 	*(end + 1) = '\0';
193 	len = strlen(link) + strlen(name) + 1;
194 
195 	resolved = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
196 	if(resolved == NULL){
197 		n = -ENOMEM;
198 		goto out_free;
199 	}
200 
201 	sprintf(resolved, "%s%s", link, name);
202 	kfree(name);
203 	kfree(link);
204 	return(resolved);
205 
206  out_free:
207 	kfree(name);
208  out:
209 	return(ERR_PTR(n));
210 }
211 
212 static int read_inode(struct inode *ino)
213 {
214 	char *name;
215 	int err = 0;
216 
217 	/* Unfortunately, we are called from iget() when we don't have a dentry
218 	 * allocated yet.
219 	 */
220 	if(list_empty(&ino->i_dentry))
221 		goto out;
222 
223 	err = -ENOMEM;
224 	name = inode_name(ino, 0);
225 	if(name == NULL)
226 		goto out;
227 
228 	if(file_type(name, NULL, NULL) == OS_TYPE_SYMLINK){
229 		name = follow_link(name);
230 		if(IS_ERR(name)){
231 			err = PTR_ERR(name);
232 			goto out;
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	err = read_name(ino, name);
237 	kfree(name);
238  out:
239 	return(err);
240 }
241 
242 int hostfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *sf)
243 {
244 	/* do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
245 	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
246 	 * so we convert them here
247 	 */
248 	int err;
249 	long long f_blocks;
250 	long long f_bfree;
251 	long long f_bavail;
252 	long long f_files;
253 	long long f_ffree;
254 
255 	err = do_statfs(HOSTFS_I(sb->s_root->d_inode)->host_filename,
256 			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
257 			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
258 			&sf->f_namelen, sf->f_spare);
259 	if(err) return(err);
260 	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
261 	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
262 	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
263 	sf->f_files = f_files;
264 	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
265 	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
266 	return(0);
267 }
268 
269 static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
270 {
271 	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
272 
273 	hi = kmalloc(sizeof(*hi), GFP_KERNEL);
274 	if(hi == NULL)
275 		return(NULL);
276 
277 	*hi = ((struct hostfs_inode_info) { .host_filename	= NULL,
278 					    .fd			= -1,
279 					    .mode		= 0 });
280 	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
281 	return(&hi->vfs_inode);
282 }
283 
284 static void hostfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
285 {
286 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
287 	if(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
288 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
289 		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
290 	}
291 	clear_inode(inode);
292 }
293 
294 static void hostfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
295 {
296 	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode)->host_filename);
297 
298 	/*XXX: This should not happen, probably. The check is here for
299 	 * additional safety.*/
300 	if(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
301 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
302 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Closing host fd in .destroy_inode\n");
303 	}
304 
305 	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode));
306 }
307 
308 static void hostfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
309 {
310 	read_inode(inode);
311 }
312 
313 static struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
314 	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
315 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
316 	.delete_inode   = hostfs_delete_inode,
317 	.destroy_inode	= hostfs_destroy_inode,
318 	.read_inode	= hostfs_read_inode,
319 	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
320 };
321 
322 int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, void *ent, filldir_t filldir)
323 {
324 	void *dir;
325 	char *name;
326 	unsigned long long next, ino;
327 	int error, len;
328 
329 	name = dentry_name(file->f_dentry, 0);
330 	if(name == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
331 	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
332 	kfree(name);
333 	if(dir == NULL) return(-error);
334 	next = file->f_pos;
335 	while((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len)) != NULL){
336 		error = (*filldir)(ent, name, len, file->f_pos,
337 				   ino, DT_UNKNOWN);
338 		if(error) break;
339 		file->f_pos = next;
340 	}
341 	close_dir(dir);
342 	return(0);
343 }
344 
345 int hostfs_file_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
346 {
347 	char *name;
348 	int mode = 0, r = 0, w = 0, fd;
349 
350 	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
351 	if((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
352 		return(0);
353 
354 	/* The file may already have been opened, but with the wrong access,
355 	 * so this resets things and reopens the file with the new access.
356 	 */
357 	if(HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd != -1){
358 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
359 		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = -1;
360 	}
361 
362 	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode |= mode;
363 	if(HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode & FMODE_READ)
364 		r = 1;
365 	if(HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode & FMODE_WRITE)
366 		w = 1;
367 	if(w)
368 		r = 1;
369 
370 	name = dentry_name(file->f_dentry, 0);
371 	if(name == NULL)
372 		return(-ENOMEM);
373 
374 	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
375 	kfree(name);
376 	if(fd < 0) return(fd);
377 	FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd = fd;
378 
379 	return(0);
380 }
381 
382 int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
383 {
384 	return fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->fd, datasync);
385 }
386 
387 static struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
388 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
389 	.read		= generic_file_read,
390 	.sendfile	= generic_file_sendfile,
391 	.aio_read	= generic_file_aio_read,
392 	.aio_write	= generic_file_aio_write,
393 	.readv		= generic_file_readv,
394 	.writev		= generic_file_writev,
395 	.write		= generic_file_write,
396 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
397 	.open		= hostfs_file_open,
398 	.release	= NULL,
399 	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
400 };
401 
402 static struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
403 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
404 	.readdir	= hostfs_readdir,
405 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
406 };
407 
408 int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
409 {
410 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
411 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
412 	char *buffer;
413 	unsigned long long base;
414 	int count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
415 	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	if (page->index >= end_index)
419 		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
420 
421 	buffer = kmap(page);
422 	base = ((unsigned long long) page->index) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
423 
424 	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
425 	if(err != count){
426 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
427 		goto out;
428 	}
429 
430 	if (base > inode->i_size)
431 		inode->i_size = base;
432 
433 	if (PageError(page))
434 		ClearPageError(page);
435 	err = 0;
436 
437  out:
438 	kunmap(page);
439 
440 	unlock_page(page);
441 	return err;
442 }
443 
444 int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
445 {
446 	char *buffer;
447 	long long start;
448 	int err = 0;
449 
450 	start = (long long) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
451 	buffer = kmap(page);
452 	err = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
453 			PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
454 	if(err < 0) goto out;
455 
456 	memset(&buffer[err], 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - err);
457 
458 	flush_dcache_page(page);
459 	SetPageUptodate(page);
460 	if (PageError(page)) ClearPageError(page);
461 	err = 0;
462  out:
463 	kunmap(page);
464 	unlock_page(page);
465 	return(err);
466 }
467 
468 int hostfs_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
469 			 unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
470 {
471 	char *buffer;
472 	long long start, tmp;
473 	int err;
474 
475 	start = (long long) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
476 	buffer = kmap(page);
477 	if(from != 0){
478 		tmp = start;
479 		err = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &tmp, buffer,
480 				from);
481 		if(err < 0) goto out;
482 	}
483 	if(to != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE){
484 		start += to;
485 		err = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer + to,
486 				PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - to);
487 		if(err < 0) goto out;
488 	}
489 	err = 0;
490  out:
491 	kunmap(page);
492 	return(err);
493 }
494 
495 int hostfs_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned from,
496 		 unsigned to)
497 {
498 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
499 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
500 	char *buffer;
501 	long long start;
502 	int err = 0;
503 
504 	start = (long long) (page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + from;
505 	buffer = kmap(page);
506 	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer + from,
507 			 to - from);
508 	if(err > 0) err = 0;
509 	if(!err && (start > inode->i_size))
510 		inode->i_size = start;
511 
512 	kunmap(page);
513 	return(err);
514 }
515 
516 static struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
517 	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
518 	.readpage	= hostfs_readpage,
519 	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
520 	.prepare_write	= hostfs_prepare_write,
521 	.commit_write	= hostfs_commit_write
522 };
523 
524 static int init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
525 {
526 	char *name;
527 	int type, err = -ENOMEM;
528 	int maj, min;
529 	dev_t rdev = 0;
530 
531 	if(dentry){
532 		name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
533 		if(name == NULL)
534 			goto out;
535 		type = file_type(name, &maj, &min);
536 		/*Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
537 		rdev = MKDEV(maj, min);
538 		kfree(name);
539 	}
540 	else type = OS_TYPE_DIR;
541 
542 	err = 0;
543 	if(type == OS_TYPE_SYMLINK)
544 		inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
545 	else if(type == OS_TYPE_DIR)
546 		inode->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
547 	else inode->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
548 
549 	if(type == OS_TYPE_DIR) inode->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
550 	else inode->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
551 
552 	if(type == OS_TYPE_SYMLINK)
553 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_link_aops;
554 	else inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
555 
556 	switch (type) {
557 	case OS_TYPE_CHARDEV:
558 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFCHR, rdev);
559 		break;
560 	case OS_TYPE_BLOCKDEV:
561 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFBLK, rdev);
562 		break;
563 	case OS_TYPE_FIFO:
564 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFIFO, 0);
565 		break;
566 	case OS_TYPE_SOCK:
567 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFSOCK, 0);
568 		break;
569 	}
570  out:
571 	return(err);
572 }
573 
574 int hostfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
575                  struct nameidata *nd)
576 {
577 	struct inode *inode;
578 	char *name;
579 	int error, fd;
580 
581 	error = -ENOMEM;
582 	inode = iget(dir->i_sb, 0);
583 	if(inode == NULL) goto out;
584 
585 	error = init_inode(inode, dentry);
586 	if(error)
587 		goto out_put;
588 
589 	error = -ENOMEM;
590 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
591 	if(name == NULL)
592 		goto out_put;
593 
594 	fd = file_create(name,
595 			 mode & S_IRUSR, mode & S_IWUSR, mode & S_IXUSR,
596 			 mode & S_IRGRP, mode & S_IWGRP, mode & S_IXGRP,
597 			 mode & S_IROTH, mode & S_IWOTH, mode & S_IXOTH);
598 	if(fd < 0)
599 		error = fd;
600 	else error = read_name(inode, name);
601 
602 	kfree(name);
603 	if(error)
604 		goto out_put;
605 
606 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
607 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
608 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
609 	return(0);
610 
611  out_put:
612 	iput(inode);
613  out:
614 	return(error);
615 }
616 
617 struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
618                             struct nameidata *nd)
619 {
620 	struct inode *inode;
621 	char *name;
622 	int err;
623 
624 	err = -ENOMEM;
625 	inode = iget(ino->i_sb, 0);
626 	if(inode == NULL)
627 		goto out;
628 
629 	err = init_inode(inode, dentry);
630 	if(err)
631 		goto out_put;
632 
633 	err = -ENOMEM;
634 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
635 	if(name == NULL)
636 		goto out_put;
637 
638 	err = read_name(inode, name);
639 	kfree(name);
640 	if(err == -ENOENT){
641 		iput(inode);
642 		inode = NULL;
643 	}
644 	else if(err)
645 		goto out_put;
646 
647 	d_add(dentry, inode);
648 	dentry->d_op = &hostfs_dentry_ops;
649 	return(NULL);
650 
651  out_put:
652 	iput(inode);
653  out:
654 	return(ERR_PTR(err));
655 }
656 
657 static char *inode_dentry_name(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
658 {
659         char *file;
660 	int len;
661 
662 	file = inode_name(ino, dentry->d_name.len + 1);
663 	if(file == NULL) return(NULL);
664         strcat(file, "/");
665 	len = strlen(file);
666         strncat(file, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
667 	file[len + dentry->d_name.len] = '\0';
668         return(file);
669 }
670 
671 int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino, struct dentry *from)
672 {
673         char *from_name, *to_name;
674         int err;
675 
676         if((from_name = inode_dentry_name(ino, from)) == NULL)
677                 return(-ENOMEM);
678         to_name = dentry_name(to, 0);
679 	if(to_name == NULL){
680 		kfree(from_name);
681 		return(-ENOMEM);
682 	}
683         err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
684         kfree(from_name);
685         kfree(to_name);
686         return(err);
687 }
688 
689 int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
690 {
691 	char *file;
692 	int err;
693 
694 	if((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
695 	if(append)
696 		return(-EPERM);
697 
698 	err = unlink_file(file);
699 	kfree(file);
700 	return(err);
701 }
702 
703 int hostfs_symlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, const char *to)
704 {
705 	char *file;
706 	int err;
707 
708 	if((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
709 	err = make_symlink(file, to);
710 	kfree(file);
711 	return(err);
712 }
713 
714 int hostfs_mkdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
715 {
716 	char *file;
717 	int err;
718 
719 	if((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
720 	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
721 	kfree(file);
722 	return(err);
723 }
724 
725 int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
726 {
727 	char *file;
728 	int err;
729 
730 	if((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
731 	err = do_rmdir(file);
732 	kfree(file);
733 	return(err);
734 }
735 
736 int hostfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev)
737 {
738 	struct inode *inode;
739 	char *name;
740 	int err = -ENOMEM;
741 
742 	inode = iget(dir->i_sb, 0);
743 	if(inode == NULL)
744 		goto out;
745 
746 	err = init_inode(inode, dentry);
747 	if(err)
748 		goto out_put;
749 
750 	err = -ENOMEM;
751 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
752 	if(name == NULL)
753 		goto out_put;
754 
755 	init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
756 	err = do_mknod(name, mode, dev);
757 	if(err)
758 		goto out_free;
759 
760 	err = read_name(inode, name);
761 	kfree(name);
762 	if(err)
763 		goto out_put;
764 
765 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
766 	return(0);
767 
768  out_free:
769 	kfree(name);
770  out_put:
771 	iput(inode);
772  out:
773 	return(err);
774 }
775 
776 int hostfs_rename(struct inode *from_ino, struct dentry *from,
777 		  struct inode *to_ino, struct dentry *to)
778 {
779 	char *from_name, *to_name;
780 	int err;
781 
782 	if((from_name = inode_dentry_name(from_ino, from)) == NULL)
783 		return(-ENOMEM);
784 	if((to_name = inode_dentry_name(to_ino, to)) == NULL){
785 		kfree(from_name);
786 		return(-ENOMEM);
787 	}
788 	err = rename_file(from_name, to_name);
789 	kfree(from_name);
790 	kfree(to_name);
791 	return(err);
792 }
793 
794 int hostfs_permission(struct inode *ino, int desired, struct nameidata *nd)
795 {
796 	char *name;
797 	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
798 
799 	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
800 	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
801 	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
802 	name = inode_name(ino, 0);
803 	if (name == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
804 
805 	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
806 			S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
807 		err = 0;
808 	else
809 		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
810 	kfree(name);
811 	if(!err)
812 		err = generic_permission(ino, desired, NULL);
813 	return err;
814 }
815 
816 int hostfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
817 {
818 	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
819 	char *name;
820 	int err;
821 
822 	err = inode_change_ok(dentry->d_inode, attr);
823 	if (err)
824 		return err;
825 
826 	if(append)
827 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
828 
829 	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
830 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE){
831 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
832 		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
833 	}
834 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID){
835 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
836 		attrs.ia_uid = attr->ia_uid;
837 	}
838 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID){
839 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
840 		attrs.ia_gid = attr->ia_gid;
841 	}
842 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE){
843 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
844 		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
845 	}
846 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME){
847 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
848 		attrs.ia_atime = attr->ia_atime;
849 	}
850 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME){
851 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
852 		attrs.ia_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
853 	}
854 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME){
855 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
856 		attrs.ia_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
857 	}
858 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET){
859 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
860 	}
861 	if(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET){
862 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
863 	}
864 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
865 	if(name == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
866 	err = set_attr(name, &attrs);
867 	kfree(name);
868 	if(err)
869 		return(err);
870 
871 	return(inode_setattr(dentry->d_inode, attr));
872 }
873 
874 int hostfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
875 	   struct kstat *stat)
876 {
877 	generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
878 	return(0);
879 }
880 
881 static struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
882 	.create		= hostfs_create,
883 	.link		= hostfs_link,
884 	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
885 	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
886 	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
887 	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
888 	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
889 	.rename		= hostfs_rename,
890 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
891 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
892 	.getattr	= hostfs_getattr,
893 };
894 
895 static struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
896 	.create		= hostfs_create,
897 	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
898 	.link		= hostfs_link,
899 	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
900 	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
901 	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
902 	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
903 	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
904 	.rename		= hostfs_rename,
905 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
906 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
907 	.getattr	= hostfs_getattr,
908 };
909 
910 int hostfs_link_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
911 {
912 	char *buffer, *name;
913 	long long start;
914 	int err;
915 
916 	start = page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
917 	buffer = kmap(page);
918 	name = inode_name(page->mapping->host, 0);
919 	if(name == NULL) return(-ENOMEM);
920 	err = do_readlink(name, buffer, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
921 	kfree(name);
922 	if(err == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
923 		err = -E2BIG;
924 	else if(err > 0){
925 		flush_dcache_page(page);
926 		SetPageUptodate(page);
927 		if (PageError(page)) ClearPageError(page);
928 		err = 0;
929 	}
930 	kunmap(page);
931 	unlock_page(page);
932 	return(err);
933 }
934 
935 static struct address_space_operations hostfs_link_aops = {
936 	.readpage	= hostfs_link_readpage,
937 };
938 
939 static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
940 {
941 	struct inode *root_inode;
942 	char *name, *data = d;
943 	int err;
944 
945 	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
946 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
947 	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
948 	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
949 
950 	if((data == NULL) || (*data == '\0'))
951 		data = root_ino;
952 
953 	err = -ENOMEM;
954 	name = kmalloc(strlen(data) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
955 	if(name == NULL)
956 		goto out;
957 
958 	strcpy(name, data);
959 
960 	root_inode = iget(sb, 0);
961 	if(root_inode == NULL)
962 		goto out_free;
963 
964 	err = init_inode(root_inode, NULL);
965 	if(err)
966 		goto out_put;
967 
968 	HOSTFS_I(root_inode)->host_filename = name;
969 
970 	err = -ENOMEM;
971 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
972 	if(sb->s_root == NULL)
973 		goto out_put;
974 
975 	err = read_inode(root_inode);
976 	if(err){
977                 /* No iput in this case because the dput does that for us */
978                 dput(sb->s_root);
979                 sb->s_root = NULL;
980 		goto out_free;
981         }
982 
983 	return(0);
984 
985  out_put:
986         iput(root_inode);
987  out_free:
988 	kfree(name);
989  out:
990 	return(err);
991 }
992 
993 static struct super_block *hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
994 					     int flags, const char *dev_name,
995 					     void *data)
996 {
997 	return(get_sb_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common));
998 }
999 
1000 static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
1001 	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
1002 	.name 		= "hostfs",
1003 	.get_sb 	= hostfs_read_sb,
1004 	.kill_sb	= kill_anon_super,
1005 	.fs_flags 	= 0,
1006 };
1007 
1008 static int __init init_hostfs(void)
1009 {
1010 	return(register_filesystem(&hostfs_type));
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
1014 {
1015 	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1016 }
1017 
1018 module_init(init_hostfs)
1019 module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1020 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
1024  * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
1025  * adjust the settings for this buffer only.  This must remain at the end
1026  * of the file.
1027  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1028  * Local variables:
1029  * c-file-style: "linux"
1030  * End:
1031  */
1032