xref: /linux/fs/ext2/dir.c (revision 3352633ce6b221d64bf40644d412d9670e7d56e3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/ext2/dir.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  *
10  *  from
11  *
12  *  linux/fs/minix/dir.c
13  *
14  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
15  *
16  *  ext2 directory handling functions
17  *
18  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
19  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
20  *
21  * All code that works with directory layout had been switched to pagecache
22  * and moved here. AV
23  */
24 
25 #include "ext2.h"
26 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
27 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
28 #include <linux/swap.h>
29 #include <linux/iversion.h>
30 
31 typedef struct ext2_dir_entry_2 ext2_dirent;
32 
33 /*
34  * Tests against MAX_REC_LEN etc were put in place for 64k block
35  * sizes; if that is not possible on this arch, we can skip
36  * those tests and speed things up.
37  */
ext2_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)38 static inline unsigned ext2_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
39 {
40 	unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
41 
42 #if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
43 	if (len == EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN)
44 		return 1 << 16;
45 #endif
46 	return len;
47 }
48 
ext2_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)49 static inline __le16 ext2_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
50 {
51 #if (PAGE_SIZE >= 65536)
52 	if (len == (1 << 16))
53 		return cpu_to_le16(EXT2_MAX_REC_LEN);
54 	else
55 		BUG_ON(len > (1 << 16));
56 #endif
57 	return cpu_to_le16(len);
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * ext2 uses block-sized chunks. Arguably, sector-sized ones would be
62  * more robust, but we have what we have
63  */
ext2_chunk_size(struct inode * inode)64 static inline unsigned ext2_chunk_size(struct inode *inode)
65 {
66 	return inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70  * Return the offset into page `page_nr' of the last valid
71  * byte in that page, plus one.
72  */
73 static unsigned
ext2_last_byte(struct inode * inode,unsigned long page_nr)74 ext2_last_byte(struct inode *inode, unsigned long page_nr)
75 {
76 	unsigned last_byte = inode->i_size;
77 
78 	last_byte -= page_nr << PAGE_SHIFT;
79 	if (last_byte > PAGE_SIZE)
80 		last_byte = PAGE_SIZE;
81 	return last_byte;
82 }
83 
ext2_commit_chunk(struct folio * folio,loff_t pos,unsigned len)84 static void ext2_commit_chunk(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
85 {
86 	struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
87 	struct inode *dir = mapping->host;
88 
89 	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
90 	block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, folio, NULL);
91 
92 	if (pos+len > dir->i_size) {
93 		i_size_write(dir, pos+len);
94 		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
95 	}
96 	folio_unlock(folio);
97 }
98 
ext2_check_folio(struct folio * folio,int quiet,char * kaddr)99 static bool ext2_check_folio(struct folio *folio, int quiet, char *kaddr)
100 {
101 	struct inode *dir = folio->mapping->host;
102 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
103 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(dir);
104 	u32 max_inumber = le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
105 	unsigned offs, rec_len;
106 	unsigned limit = folio_size(folio);
107 	ext2_dirent *p;
108 	char *error;
109 
110 	if (dir->i_size < folio_pos(folio) + limit) {
111 		limit = offset_in_folio(folio, dir->i_size);
112 		if (limit & (chunk_size - 1))
113 			goto Ebadsize;
114 		if (!limit)
115 			goto out;
116 	}
117 	for (offs = 0; offs <= limit - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1); offs += rec_len) {
118 		p = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr + offs);
119 		rec_len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len);
120 
121 		if (unlikely(rec_len < EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
122 			goto Eshort;
123 		if (unlikely(rec_len & 3))
124 			goto Ealign;
125 		if (unlikely(rec_len < EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(p->name_len)))
126 			goto Enamelen;
127 		if (unlikely(((offs + rec_len - 1) ^ offs) & ~(chunk_size-1)))
128 			goto Espan;
129 		if (unlikely(le32_to_cpu(p->inode) > max_inumber))
130 			goto Einumber;
131 	}
132 	if (offs != limit)
133 		goto Eend;
134 out:
135 	folio_set_checked(folio);
136 	return true;
137 
138 	/* Too bad, we had an error */
139 
140 Ebadsize:
141 	if (!quiet)
142 		ext2_error(sb, __func__,
143 			"size of directory #%lu is not a multiple "
144 			"of chunk size", dir->i_ino);
145 	goto fail;
146 Eshort:
147 	error = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
148 	goto bad_entry;
149 Ealign:
150 	error = "unaligned directory entry";
151 	goto bad_entry;
152 Enamelen:
153 	error = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
154 	goto bad_entry;
155 Espan:
156 	error = "directory entry across blocks";
157 	goto bad_entry;
158 Einumber:
159 	error = "inode out of bounds";
160 bad_entry:
161 	if (!quiet)
162 		ext2_error(sb, __func__, "bad entry in directory #%lu: : %s - "
163 			"offset=%llu, inode=%lu, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
164 			dir->i_ino, error, folio_pos(folio) + offs,
165 			(unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(p->inode),
166 			rec_len, p->name_len);
167 	goto fail;
168 Eend:
169 	if (!quiet) {
170 		p = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr + offs);
171 		ext2_error(sb, "ext2_check_folio",
172 			"entry in directory #%lu spans the page boundary"
173 			"offset=%llu, inode=%lu",
174 			dir->i_ino, folio_pos(folio) + offs,
175 			(unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(p->inode));
176 	}
177 fail:
178 	return false;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Calls to ext2_get_folio()/folio_release_kmap() must be nested according
183  * to the rules documented in kmap_local_folio()/kunmap_local().
184  *
185  * NOTE: ext2_find_entry() and ext2_dotdot() act as a call
186  * to folio_release_kmap() and should be treated as a call to
187  * folio_release_kmap() for nesting purposes.
188  */
ext2_get_folio(struct inode * dir,unsigned long n,int quiet,struct folio ** foliop)189 static void *ext2_get_folio(struct inode *dir, unsigned long n,
190 				   int quiet, struct folio **foliop)
191 {
192 	struct address_space *mapping = dir->i_mapping;
193 	struct folio *folio = read_mapping_folio(mapping, n, NULL);
194 	void *kaddr;
195 
196 	if (IS_ERR(folio))
197 		return ERR_CAST(folio);
198 	kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
199 	if (unlikely(!folio_test_checked(folio))) {
200 		if (!ext2_check_folio(folio, quiet, kaddr))
201 			goto fail;
202 	}
203 	*foliop = folio;
204 	return kaddr;
205 
206 fail:
207 	folio_release_kmap(folio, kaddr);
208 	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * NOTE! unlike strncmp, ext2_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
213  *
214  * len <= EXT2_NAME_LEN and de != NULL are guaranteed by caller.
215  */
ext2_match(int len,const char * const name,struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de)216 static inline int ext2_match (int len, const char * const name,
217 					struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de)
218 {
219 	if (len != de->name_len)
220 		return 0;
221 	if (!de->inode)
222 		return 0;
223 	return !memcmp(name, de->name, len);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page
228  */
ext2_next_entry(ext2_dirent * p)229 static inline ext2_dirent *ext2_next_entry(ext2_dirent *p)
230 {
231 	return (ext2_dirent *)((char *)p +
232 			ext2_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len));
233 }
234 
235 static inline unsigned
ext2_validate_entry(char * base,unsigned offset,unsigned mask)236 ext2_validate_entry(char *base, unsigned offset, unsigned mask)
237 {
238 	ext2_dirent *de = (ext2_dirent*)(base + offset);
239 	ext2_dirent *p = (ext2_dirent*)(base + (offset&mask));
240 	while ((char*)p < (char*)de) {
241 		if (p->rec_len == 0)
242 			break;
243 		p = ext2_next_entry(p);
244 	}
245 	return offset_in_page(p);
246 }
247 
ext2_set_de_type(ext2_dirent * de,struct inode * inode)248 static inline void ext2_set_de_type(ext2_dirent *de, struct inode *inode)
249 {
250 	if (EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE))
251 		de->file_type = fs_umode_to_ftype(inode->i_mode);
252 	else
253 		de->file_type = 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int
ext2_readdir(struct file * file,struct dir_context * ctx)257 ext2_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
258 {
259 	loff_t pos = ctx->pos;
260 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
261 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
262 	unsigned int offset = pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
263 	unsigned long n = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
264 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(inode);
265 	unsigned chunk_mask = ~(ext2_chunk_size(inode)-1);
266 	bool need_revalidate = !inode_eq_iversion(inode, *(u64 *)file->private_data);
267 	bool has_filetype;
268 
269 	if (pos > inode->i_size - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
270 		return 0;
271 
272 	has_filetype =
273 		EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE);
274 
275 	for ( ; n < npages; n++, offset = 0) {
276 		ext2_dirent *de;
277 		struct folio *folio;
278 		char *kaddr = ext2_get_folio(inode, n, 0, &folio);
279 		char *limit;
280 
281 		if (IS_ERR(kaddr)) {
282 			ext2_error(sb, __func__,
283 				   "bad page in #%lu",
284 				   inode->i_ino);
285 			ctx->pos += PAGE_SIZE - offset;
286 			return PTR_ERR(kaddr);
287 		}
288 		if (unlikely(need_revalidate)) {
289 			if (offset) {
290 				offset = ext2_validate_entry(kaddr, offset, chunk_mask);
291 				ctx->pos = (n<<PAGE_SHIFT) + offset;
292 			}
293 			*(u64 *)file->private_data = inode_query_iversion(inode);
294 			need_revalidate = false;
295 		}
296 		de = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr+offset);
297 		limit = kaddr + ext2_last_byte(inode, n) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
298 		for ( ;(char*)de <= limit; de = ext2_next_entry(de)) {
299 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
300 				ext2_error(sb, __func__,
301 					"zero-length directory entry");
302 				folio_release_kmap(folio, de);
303 				return -EIO;
304 			}
305 			if (de->inode) {
306 				unsigned char d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
307 
308 				if (has_filetype)
309 					d_type = fs_ftype_to_dtype(de->file_type);
310 
311 				if (!dir_emit(ctx, de->name, de->name_len,
312 						le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
313 						d_type)) {
314 					folio_release_kmap(folio, de);
315 					return 0;
316 				}
317 			}
318 			ctx->pos += ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
319 		}
320 		folio_release_kmap(folio, kaddr);
321 	}
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  *	ext2_find_entry()
327  *
328  * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
329  * returns the page in which the entry was found (as a parameter - res_page),
330  * and the entry itself. Page is returned mapped and unlocked.
331  * Entry is guaranteed to be valid.
332  *
333  * On Success folio_release_kmap() should be called on *foliop.
334  *
335  * NOTE: Calls to ext2_get_folio()/folio_release_kmap() must be nested
336  * according to the rules documented in kmap_local_folio()/kunmap_local().
337  *
338  * ext2_find_entry() and ext2_dotdot() act as a call to ext2_get_folio()
339  * and should be treated as a call to ext2_get_folio() for nesting
340  * purposes.
341  */
ext2_find_entry(struct inode * dir,const struct qstr * child,struct folio ** foliop)342 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *ext2_find_entry (struct inode *dir,
343 			const struct qstr *child, struct folio **foliop)
344 {
345 	const char *name = child->name;
346 	int namelen = child->len;
347 	unsigned reclen = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
348 	unsigned long start, n;
349 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
350 	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(dir);
351 	ext2_dirent * de;
352 
353 	if (npages == 0)
354 		goto out;
355 
356 	start = ei->i_dir_start_lookup;
357 	if (start >= npages)
358 		start = 0;
359 	n = start;
360 	do {
361 		char *kaddr = ext2_get_folio(dir, n, 0, foliop);
362 		if (IS_ERR(kaddr))
363 			return ERR_CAST(kaddr);
364 
365 		de = (ext2_dirent *) kaddr;
366 		kaddr += ext2_last_byte(dir, n) - reclen;
367 		while ((char *) de <= kaddr) {
368 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
369 				ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
370 					"zero-length directory entry");
371 				folio_release_kmap(*foliop, de);
372 				goto out;
373 			}
374 			if (ext2_match(namelen, name, de))
375 				goto found;
376 			de = ext2_next_entry(de);
377 		}
378 		folio_release_kmap(*foliop, kaddr);
379 
380 		if (++n >= npages)
381 			n = 0;
382 		/* next folio is past the blocks we've got */
383 		if (unlikely(n > (dir->i_blocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9)))) {
384 			ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
385 				"dir %lu size %lld exceeds block count %llu",
386 				dir->i_ino, dir->i_size,
387 				(unsigned long long)dir->i_blocks);
388 			goto out;
389 		}
390 	} while (n != start);
391 out:
392 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
393 
394 found:
395 	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = n;
396 	return de;
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * Return the '..' directory entry and the page in which the entry was found
401  * (as a parameter - p).
402  *
403  * On Success folio_release_kmap() should be called on *foliop.
404  *
405  * NOTE: Calls to ext2_get_folio()/folio_release_kmap() must be nested
406  * according to the rules documented in kmap_local_folio()/kunmap_local().
407  *
408  * ext2_find_entry() and ext2_dotdot() act as a call to ext2_get_folio()
409  * and should be treated as a call to ext2_get_folio() for nesting
410  * purposes.
411  */
ext2_dotdot(struct inode * dir,struct folio ** foliop)412 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *ext2_dotdot(struct inode *dir, struct folio **foliop)
413 {
414 	ext2_dirent *de = ext2_get_folio(dir, 0, 0, foliop);
415 
416 	if (!IS_ERR(de))
417 		return ext2_next_entry(de);
418 	return NULL;
419 }
420 
ext2_inode_by_name(struct inode * dir,const struct qstr * child,ino_t * ino)421 int ext2_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *child, ino_t *ino)
422 {
423 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *de;
424 	struct folio *folio;
425 
426 	de = ext2_find_entry(dir, child, &folio);
427 	if (IS_ERR(de))
428 		return PTR_ERR(de);
429 
430 	*ino = le32_to_cpu(de->inode);
431 	folio_release_kmap(folio, de);
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
ext2_prepare_chunk(struct folio * folio,loff_t pos,unsigned len)435 static int ext2_prepare_chunk(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
436 {
437 	return __block_write_begin(folio, pos, len, ext2_get_block);
438 }
439 
ext2_handle_dirsync(struct inode * dir)440 static int ext2_handle_dirsync(struct inode *dir)
441 {
442 	int err;
443 
444 	err = filemap_write_and_wait(dir->i_mapping);
445 	if (!err)
446 		err = sync_inode_metadata(dir, 1);
447 	return err;
448 }
449 
ext2_set_link(struct inode * dir,struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de,struct folio * folio,struct inode * inode,bool update_times)450 int ext2_set_link(struct inode *dir, struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *de,
451 		struct folio *folio, struct inode *inode, bool update_times)
452 {
453 	loff_t pos = folio_pos(folio) + offset_in_folio(folio, de);
454 	unsigned len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
455 	int err;
456 
457 	folio_lock(folio);
458 	err = ext2_prepare_chunk(folio, pos, len);
459 	if (err) {
460 		folio_unlock(folio);
461 		return err;
462 	}
463 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
464 	ext2_set_de_type(de, inode);
465 	ext2_commit_chunk(folio, pos, len);
466 	if (update_times)
467 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
468 	EXT2_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
469 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
470 	return ext2_handle_dirsync(dir);
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  *	Parent is locked.
475  */
ext2_add_link(struct dentry * dentry,struct inode * inode)476 int ext2_add_link (struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
477 {
478 	struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
479 	const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
480 	int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
481 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(dir);
482 	unsigned reclen = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen);
483 	unsigned short rec_len, name_len;
484 	struct folio *folio = NULL;
485 	ext2_dirent * de;
486 	unsigned long npages = dir_pages(dir);
487 	unsigned long n;
488 	loff_t pos;
489 	int err;
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * We take care of directory expansion in the same loop.
493 	 * This code plays outside i_size, so it locks the folio
494 	 * to protect that region.
495 	 */
496 	for (n = 0; n <= npages; n++) {
497 		char *kaddr = ext2_get_folio(dir, n, 0, &folio);
498 		char *dir_end;
499 
500 		if (IS_ERR(kaddr))
501 			return PTR_ERR(kaddr);
502 		folio_lock(folio);
503 		dir_end = kaddr + ext2_last_byte(dir, n);
504 		de = (ext2_dirent *)kaddr;
505 		kaddr += folio_size(folio) - reclen;
506 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
507 			if ((char *)de == dir_end) {
508 				/* We hit i_size */
509 				name_len = 0;
510 				rec_len = chunk_size;
511 				de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(chunk_size);
512 				de->inode = 0;
513 				goto got_it;
514 			}
515 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
516 				ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
517 					"zero-length directory entry");
518 				err = -EIO;
519 				goto out_unlock;
520 			}
521 			err = -EEXIST;
522 			if (ext2_match (namelen, name, de))
523 				goto out_unlock;
524 			name_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
525 			rec_len = ext2_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
526 			if (!de->inode && rec_len >= reclen)
527 				goto got_it;
528 			if (rec_len >= name_len + reclen)
529 				goto got_it;
530 			de = (ext2_dirent *) ((char *) de + rec_len);
531 		}
532 		folio_unlock(folio);
533 		folio_release_kmap(folio, kaddr);
534 	}
535 	BUG();
536 	return -EINVAL;
537 
538 got_it:
539 	pos = folio_pos(folio) + offset_in_folio(folio, de);
540 	err = ext2_prepare_chunk(folio, pos, rec_len);
541 	if (err)
542 		goto out_unlock;
543 	if (de->inode) {
544 		ext2_dirent *de1 = (ext2_dirent *) ((char *) de + name_len);
545 		de1->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len - name_len);
546 		de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(name_len);
547 		de = de1;
548 	}
549 	de->name_len = namelen;
550 	memcpy(de->name, name, namelen);
551 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
552 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
553 	ext2_commit_chunk(folio, pos, rec_len);
554 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(dir));
555 	EXT2_I(dir)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
556 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
557 	err = ext2_handle_dirsync(dir);
558 	/* OFFSET_CACHE */
559 out_put:
560 	folio_release_kmap(folio, de);
561 	return err;
562 out_unlock:
563 	folio_unlock(folio);
564 	goto out_put;
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * ext2_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
569  * previous entry. Page is up-to-date.
570  */
ext2_delete_entry(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * dir,struct folio * folio)571 int ext2_delete_entry(struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *dir, struct folio *folio)
572 {
573 	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
574 	size_t from, to;
575 	char *kaddr;
576 	loff_t pos;
577 	ext2_dirent *de, *pde = NULL;
578 	int err;
579 
580 	from = offset_in_folio(folio, dir);
581 	to = from + ext2_rec_len_from_disk(dir->rec_len);
582 	kaddr = (char *)dir - from;
583 	from &= ~(ext2_chunk_size(inode)-1);
584 	de = (ext2_dirent *)(kaddr + from);
585 
586 	while ((char*)de < (char*)dir) {
587 		if (de->rec_len == 0) {
588 			ext2_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
589 				"zero-length directory entry");
590 			return -EIO;
591 		}
592 		pde = de;
593 		de = ext2_next_entry(de);
594 	}
595 	if (pde)
596 		from = offset_in_folio(folio, pde);
597 	pos = folio_pos(folio) + from;
598 	folio_lock(folio);
599 	err = ext2_prepare_chunk(folio, pos, to - from);
600 	if (err) {
601 		folio_unlock(folio);
602 		return err;
603 	}
604 	if (pde)
605 		pde->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(to - from);
606 	dir->inode = 0;
607 	ext2_commit_chunk(folio, pos, to - from);
608 	inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
609 	EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT2_BTREE_FL;
610 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
611 	return ext2_handle_dirsync(inode);
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * Set the first fragment of directory.
616  */
ext2_make_empty(struct inode * inode,struct inode * parent)617 int ext2_make_empty(struct inode *inode, struct inode *parent)
618 {
619 	struct folio *folio = filemap_grab_folio(inode->i_mapping, 0);
620 	unsigned chunk_size = ext2_chunk_size(inode);
621 	struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de;
622 	int err;
623 	void *kaddr;
624 
625 	if (IS_ERR(folio))
626 		return PTR_ERR(folio);
627 
628 	err = ext2_prepare_chunk(folio, 0, chunk_size);
629 	if (err) {
630 		folio_unlock(folio);
631 		goto fail;
632 	}
633 	kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
634 	memset(kaddr, 0, chunk_size);
635 	de = (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *)kaddr;
636 	de->name_len = 1;
637 	de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
638 	memcpy (de->name, ".\0\0", 4);
639 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
640 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
641 
642 	de = (struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *)(kaddr + EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
643 	de->name_len = 2;
644 	de->rec_len = ext2_rec_len_to_disk(chunk_size - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
645 	de->inode = cpu_to_le32(parent->i_ino);
646 	memcpy (de->name, "..\0", 4);
647 	ext2_set_de_type (de, inode);
648 	kunmap_local(kaddr);
649 	ext2_commit_chunk(folio, 0, chunk_size);
650 	err = ext2_handle_dirsync(inode);
651 fail:
652 	folio_put(folio);
653 	return err;
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
658  */
ext2_empty_dir(struct inode * inode)659 int ext2_empty_dir(struct inode *inode)
660 {
661 	struct folio *folio;
662 	char *kaddr;
663 	unsigned long i, npages = dir_pages(inode);
664 
665 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
666 		ext2_dirent *de;
667 
668 		kaddr = ext2_get_folio(inode, i, 0, &folio);
669 		if (IS_ERR(kaddr))
670 			return 0;
671 
672 		de = (ext2_dirent *)kaddr;
673 		kaddr += ext2_last_byte(inode, i) - EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(1);
674 
675 		while ((char *)de <= kaddr) {
676 			if (de->rec_len == 0) {
677 				ext2_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
678 					"zero-length directory entry");
679 				printk("kaddr=%p, de=%p\n", kaddr, de);
680 				goto not_empty;
681 			}
682 			if (de->inode != 0) {
683 				/* check for . and .. */
684 				if (de->name[0] != '.')
685 					goto not_empty;
686 				if (de->name_len > 2)
687 					goto not_empty;
688 				if (de->name_len < 2) {
689 					if (de->inode !=
690 					    cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino))
691 						goto not_empty;
692 				} else if (de->name[1] != '.')
693 					goto not_empty;
694 			}
695 			de = ext2_next_entry(de);
696 		}
697 		folio_release_kmap(folio, kaddr);
698 	}
699 	return 1;
700 
701 not_empty:
702 	folio_release_kmap(folio, kaddr);
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
ext2_dir_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)706 static int ext2_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
707 {
708 	file->private_data = kzalloc(sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
709 	if (!file->private_data)
710 		return -ENOMEM;
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
ext2_dir_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)714 static int ext2_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
715 {
716 	kfree(file->private_data);
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
ext2_dir_llseek(struct file * file,loff_t offset,int whence)720 static loff_t ext2_dir_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
721 {
722 	return generic_llseek_cookie(file, offset, whence,
723 				     (u64 *)file->private_data);
724 }
725 
726 const struct file_operations ext2_dir_operations = {
727 	.open		= ext2_dir_open,
728 	.release	= ext2_dir_release,
729 	.llseek		= ext2_dir_llseek,
730 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
731 	.iterate_shared	= ext2_readdir,
732 	.unlocked_ioctl = ext2_ioctl,
733 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
734 	.compat_ioctl	= ext2_compat_ioctl,
735 #endif
736 	.fsync		= ext2_fsync,
737 };
738