xref: /linux/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c (revision ec8f24b7faaf3d4799a7c3f4c1b87f6b02778ad1)
1 /*
2  *	Xen Watchdog Driver
3  *
4  *	(c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
5  *
6  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #define DRV_NAME	"xen_wdt"
13 
14 #include <linux/bug.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/ktime.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
25 #include <xen/xen.h>
26 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
27 #include <xen/interface/sched.h>
28 
29 static struct platform_device *platform_device;
30 static struct sched_watchdog wdt;
31 static time64_t wdt_expires;
32 
33 #define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60 /* in seconds */
34 static unsigned int timeout;
35 module_param(timeout, uint, S_IRUGO);
36 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds "
37 	"(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");
38 
39 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
40 module_param(nowayout, bool, S_IRUGO);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
42 	"(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
43 
44 static inline time64_t set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
45 {
46 	wdt.timeout = wdd->timeout;
47 	return ktime_get_seconds() + wdd->timeout;
48 }
49 
50 static int xen_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
51 {
52 	time64_t expires;
53 	int err;
54 
55 	expires = set_timeout(wdd);
56 	if (!wdt.id)
57 		err = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wdt);
58 	else
59 		err = -EBUSY;
60 	if (err > 0) {
61 		wdt.id = err;
62 		wdt_expires = expires;
63 		err = 0;
64 	} else
65 		BUG_ON(!err);
66 
67 	return err;
68 }
69 
70 static int xen_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
71 {
72 	int err = 0;
73 
74 	wdt.timeout = 0;
75 	if (wdt.id)
76 		err = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wdt);
77 	if (!err)
78 		wdt.id = 0;
79 
80 	return err;
81 }
82 
83 static int xen_wdt_kick(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
84 {
85 	time64_t expires;
86 	int err;
87 
88 	expires = set_timeout(wdd);
89 	if (wdt.id)
90 		err = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wdt);
91 	else
92 		err = -ENXIO;
93 	if (!err)
94 		wdt_expires = expires;
95 
96 	return err;
97 }
98 
99 static unsigned int xen_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
100 {
101 	return wdt_expires - ktime_get_seconds();
102 }
103 
104 static struct watchdog_info xen_wdt_info = {
105 	.identity = DRV_NAME,
106 	.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
107 };
108 
109 static const struct watchdog_ops xen_wdt_ops = {
110 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
111 	.start = xen_wdt_start,
112 	.stop = xen_wdt_stop,
113 	.ping = xen_wdt_kick,
114 	.get_timeleft = xen_wdt_get_timeleft,
115 };
116 
117 static struct watchdog_device xen_wdt_dev = {
118 	.info = &xen_wdt_info,
119 	.ops = &xen_wdt_ops,
120 	.timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT,
121 };
122 
123 static int xen_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
124 {
125 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
126 	struct sched_watchdog wd = { .id = ~0 };
127 	int ret = HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_watchdog, &wd);
128 
129 	if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
130 		dev_err(dev, "watchdog not supported by hypervisor\n");
131 		return -ENODEV;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (ret != -EINVAL) {
135 		dev_err(dev, "unexpected hypervisor error (%d)\n", ret);
136 		return -ENODEV;
137 	}
138 
139 	watchdog_init_timeout(&xen_wdt_dev, timeout, NULL);
140 	watchdog_set_nowayout(&xen_wdt_dev, nowayout);
141 	watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&xen_wdt_dev);
142 	watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&xen_wdt_dev);
143 
144 	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &xen_wdt_dev);
145 	if (ret) {
146 		dev_err(dev, "cannot register watchdog device (%d)\n", ret);
147 		return ret;
148 	}
149 
150 	dev_info(dev, "initialized (timeout=%ds, nowayout=%d)\n",
151 		 xen_wdt_dev.timeout, nowayout);
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int xen_wdt_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
157 {
158 	typeof(wdt.id) id = wdt.id;
159 	int rc = xen_wdt_stop(&xen_wdt_dev);
160 
161 	wdt.id = id;
162 	return rc;
163 }
164 
165 static int xen_wdt_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
166 {
167 	if (!wdt.id)
168 		return 0;
169 	wdt.id = 0;
170 	return xen_wdt_start(&xen_wdt_dev);
171 }
172 
173 static struct platform_driver xen_wdt_driver = {
174 	.probe          = xen_wdt_probe,
175 	.suspend        = xen_wdt_suspend,
176 	.resume         = xen_wdt_resume,
177 	.driver         = {
178 		.name   = DRV_NAME,
179 	},
180 };
181 
182 static int __init xen_wdt_init_module(void)
183 {
184 	int err;
185 
186 	if (!xen_domain())
187 		return -ENODEV;
188 
189 	err = platform_driver_register(&xen_wdt_driver);
190 	if (err)
191 		return err;
192 
193 	platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME,
194 								  -1, NULL, 0);
195 	if (IS_ERR(platform_device)) {
196 		err = PTR_ERR(platform_device);
197 		platform_driver_unregister(&xen_wdt_driver);
198 	}
199 
200 	return err;
201 }
202 
203 static void __exit xen_wdt_cleanup_module(void)
204 {
205 	platform_device_unregister(platform_device);
206 	platform_driver_unregister(&xen_wdt_driver);
207 }
208 
209 module_init(xen_wdt_init_module);
210 module_exit(xen_wdt_cleanup_module);
211 
212 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>");
213 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xen WatchDog Timer Driver");
214 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
215