1 /* 2 * xHCI host controller driver 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp. 5 * 6 * Author: Sarah Sharp 7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but 14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY 15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 16 * for more details. 17 * 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 21 */ 22 23 /* 24 * Ring initialization rules: 25 * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs. 26 * 2. Ring cycle state = 0. This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or 27 * Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function. 28 * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment. 29 * 30 * Ring behavior rules: 31 * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue. This means there will always be at 32 * least one free TRB in the ring. This is useful if you want to turn that 33 * into a link TRB and expand the ring. 34 * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a 35 * link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB. If the 36 * link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle 37 * state (see cycle bit rules). You may have to do this multiple times 38 * until you reach a non-link TRB. 39 * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above) 40 * equals the dequeue pointer. 41 * 42 * Cycle bit rules: 43 * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit 44 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state. 45 * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit 46 * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state. 47 * 48 * Producer rules: 49 * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue. 50 * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing. 51 * Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring 52 * cycle state). 53 * 3. Notify consumer. If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command 54 * and endpoint rings. If HC is the producer for the event ring, 55 * and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules. 56 * 57 * Consumer rules: 58 * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you. If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state, 59 * the TRB is owned by the consumer. 60 * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and 61 * continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you. 62 * 3. Notify the producer. SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it 63 * updates event ring dequeue pointer. HC is the consumer for the command and 64 * endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these. 65 */ 66 67 #include <linux/scatterlist.h> 68 #include <linux/slab.h> 69 #include "xhci.h" 70 #include "xhci-trace.h" 71 72 /* 73 * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA 74 * address of the TRB. 75 */ 76 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, 77 union xhci_trb *trb) 78 { 79 unsigned long segment_offset; 80 81 if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs) 82 return 0; 83 /* offset in TRBs */ 84 segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs; 85 if (segment_offset > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT) 86 return 0; 87 return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb)); 88 } 89 90 /* Does this link TRB point to the first segment in a ring, 91 * or was the previous TRB the last TRB on the last segment in the ERST? 92 */ 93 static bool last_trb_on_last_seg(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, 94 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb) 95 { 96 if (ring == xhci->event_ring) 97 return (trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) && 98 (seg->next == xhci->event_ring->first_seg); 99 else 100 return le32_to_cpu(trb->link.control) & LINK_TOGGLE; 101 } 102 103 /* Is this TRB a link TRB or was the last TRB the last TRB in this event ring 104 * segment? I.e. would the updated event TRB pointer step off the end of the 105 * event seg? 106 */ 107 static int last_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, 108 struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb) 109 { 110 if (ring == xhci->event_ring) 111 return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]; 112 else 113 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->link.control); 114 } 115 116 static int enqueue_is_link_trb(struct xhci_ring *ring) 117 { 118 struct xhci_link_trb *link = &ring->enqueue->link; 119 return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(link->control); 120 } 121 122 /* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next 123 * TRB is in a new segment. This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not 124 * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers. 125 */ 126 static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 127 struct xhci_ring *ring, 128 struct xhci_segment **seg, 129 union xhci_trb **trb) 130 { 131 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, *seg, *trb)) { 132 *seg = (*seg)->next; 133 *trb = ((*seg)->trbs); 134 } else { 135 (*trb)++; 136 } 137 } 138 139 /* 140 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only. 141 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop. 142 */ 143 static void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring) 144 { 145 ring->deq_updates++; 146 147 /* 148 * If this is not event ring, and the dequeue pointer 149 * is not on a link TRB, there is one more usable TRB 150 */ 151 if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT && 152 !last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) 153 ring->num_trbs_free++; 154 155 do { 156 /* 157 * Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or 158 * we're at the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have 159 * link TRBS) 160 */ 161 if (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) { 162 if (ring->type == TYPE_EVENT && 163 last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, 164 ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) { 165 ring->cycle_state ^= 1; 166 } 167 ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next; 168 ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs; 169 } else { 170 ring->dequeue++; 171 } 172 } while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)); 173 } 174 175 /* 176 * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only. 177 * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs. That would be dumb and this would loop. 178 * 179 * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the 180 * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs. 181 * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs 182 * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD). 183 * 184 * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit 185 * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set. This was 186 * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95 187 * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB. 188 * 189 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling 190 * prepare_transfer()? 191 */ 192 static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, 193 bool more_trbs_coming) 194 { 195 u32 chain; 196 union xhci_trb *next; 197 198 chain = le32_to_cpu(ring->enqueue->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CHAIN; 199 /* If this is not event ring, there is one less usable TRB */ 200 if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT && 201 !last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue)) 202 ring->num_trbs_free--; 203 next = ++(ring->enqueue); 204 205 ring->enq_updates++; 206 /* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at 207 * the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS) 208 */ 209 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) { 210 if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) { 211 /* 212 * If the caller doesn't plan on enqueueing more 213 * TDs before ringing the doorbell, then we 214 * don't want to give the link TRB to the 215 * hardware just yet. We'll give the link TRB 216 * back in prepare_ring() just before we enqueue 217 * the TD at the top of the ring. 218 */ 219 if (!chain && !more_trbs_coming) 220 break; 221 222 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or 223 * isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host, 224 * carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB 225 * (which may mean the chain bit is cleared). 226 */ 227 if (!(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC && 228 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)) 229 && !xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) { 230 next->link.control &= 231 cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN); 232 next->link.control |= 233 cpu_to_le32(chain); 234 } 235 /* Give this link TRB to the hardware */ 236 wmb(); 237 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE); 238 239 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */ 240 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) { 241 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1); 242 } 243 } 244 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next; 245 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs; 246 next = ring->enqueue; 247 } 248 } 249 250 /* 251 * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring and make sure 252 * enqueue pointer will not advance into dequeue segment. See rules above. 253 */ 254 static inline int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, 255 unsigned int num_trbs) 256 { 257 int num_trbs_in_deq_seg; 258 259 if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs) 260 return 0; 261 262 if (ring->type != TYPE_COMMAND && ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) { 263 num_trbs_in_deq_seg = ring->dequeue - ring->deq_seg->trbs; 264 if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs + num_trbs_in_deq_seg) 265 return 0; 266 } 267 268 return 1; 269 } 270 271 /* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */ 272 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 273 { 274 if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING)) 275 return; 276 277 xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n"); 278 writel(DB_VALUE_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]); 279 /* Flush PCI posted writes */ 280 readl(&xhci->dba->doorbell[0]); 281 } 282 283 static int xhci_abort_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 284 { 285 u64 temp_64; 286 int ret; 287 288 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Abort command ring\n"); 289 290 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring); 291 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED; 292 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | CMD_RING_ABORT, 293 &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring); 294 295 /* Section 4.6.1.2 of xHCI 1.0 spec says software should 296 * time the completion od all xHCI commands, including 297 * the Command Abort operation. If software doesn't see 298 * CRR negated in a timely manner (e.g. longer than 5 299 * seconds), then it should assume that the there are 300 * larger problems with the xHC and assert HCRST. 301 */ 302 ret = xhci_handshake(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring, 303 CMD_RING_RUNNING, 0, 5 * 1000 * 1000); 304 if (ret < 0) { 305 xhci_err(xhci, "Stopped the command ring failed, " 306 "maybe the host is dead\n"); 307 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING; 308 xhci_quiesce(xhci); 309 xhci_halt(xhci); 310 return -ESHUTDOWN; 311 } 312 313 return 0; 314 } 315 316 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 317 unsigned int slot_id, 318 unsigned int ep_index, 319 unsigned int stream_id) 320 { 321 __le32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id]; 322 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index]; 323 unsigned int ep_state = ep->ep_state; 324 325 /* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending 326 * cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing. 327 * We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue 328 * pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any 329 * stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule. 330 */ 331 if ((ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) || 332 (ep_state & EP_HALTED)) 333 return; 334 writel(DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr); 335 /* The CPU has better things to do at this point than wait for a 336 * write-posting flush. It'll get there soon enough. 337 */ 338 } 339 340 /* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */ 341 static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 342 unsigned int slot_id, 343 unsigned int ep_index) 344 { 345 unsigned int stream_id; 346 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 347 348 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index]; 349 350 /* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */ 351 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) { 352 if (ep->ring && !(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list))) 353 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0); 354 return; 355 } 356 357 for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams; 358 stream_id++) { 359 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info = ep->stream_info; 360 if (!list_empty(&stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]->td_list)) 361 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 362 stream_id); 363 } 364 } 365 366 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 367 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, 368 unsigned int stream_id) 369 { 370 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 371 372 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index]; 373 /* Common case: no streams */ 374 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) 375 return ep->ring; 376 377 if (stream_id == 0) { 378 xhci_warn(xhci, 379 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has streams, " 380 "but URB has no stream ID.\n", 381 slot_id, ep_index); 382 return NULL; 383 } 384 385 if (stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams) 386 return ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]; 387 388 xhci_warn(xhci, 389 "WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has " 390 "stream IDs 1 to %u allocated, " 391 "but stream ID %u is requested.\n", 392 slot_id, ep_index, 393 ep->stream_info->num_streams - 1, 394 stream_id); 395 return NULL; 396 } 397 398 /* Get the right ring for the given URB. 399 * If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID. 400 * If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring. 401 */ 402 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 403 struct urb *urb) 404 { 405 return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id, 406 xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc), urb->stream_id); 407 } 408 409 /* 410 * Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td. 411 * Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment, 412 * dequeue pointer, and new consumer cycle state in state. 413 * Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer. 414 * 415 * We do this in three jumps: 416 * - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped. 417 * - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains 418 * the last TRB in the TD. We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass 419 * any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set. 420 * - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit 421 * if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set. 422 * 423 * Some of the uses of xhci_generic_trb are grotty, but if they're done 424 * with correct __le32 accesses they should work fine. Only users of this are 425 * in here. 426 */ 427 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 428 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, 429 unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td, 430 struct xhci_dequeue_state *state) 431 { 432 struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 433 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &dev->eps[ep_index]; 434 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 435 struct xhci_segment *new_seg; 436 union xhci_trb *new_deq; 437 dma_addr_t addr; 438 u64 hw_dequeue; 439 bool cycle_found = false; 440 bool td_last_trb_found = false; 441 442 ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id, 443 ep_index, stream_id); 444 if (!ep_ring) { 445 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN can't find new dequeue state " 446 "for invalid stream ID %u.\n", 447 stream_id); 448 return; 449 } 450 451 /* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */ 452 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 453 "Finding endpoint context"); 454 /* 4.6.9 the css flag is written to the stream context for streams */ 455 if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) { 456 struct xhci_stream_ctx *ctx = 457 &ep->stream_info->stream_ctx_array[stream_id]; 458 hw_dequeue = le64_to_cpu(ctx->stream_ring); 459 } else { 460 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx 461 = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index); 462 hw_dequeue = le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq); 463 } 464 465 new_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; 466 new_deq = ep_ring->dequeue; 467 state->new_cycle_state = hw_dequeue & 0x1; 468 469 /* 470 * We want to find the pointer, segment and cycle state of the new trb 471 * (the one after current TD's last_trb). We know the cycle state at 472 * hw_dequeue, so walk the ring until both hw_dequeue and last_trb are 473 * found. 474 */ 475 do { 476 if (!cycle_found && xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(new_seg, new_deq) 477 == (dma_addr_t)(hw_dequeue & ~0xf)) { 478 cycle_found = true; 479 if (td_last_trb_found) 480 break; 481 } 482 if (new_deq == cur_td->last_trb) 483 td_last_trb_found = true; 484 485 if (cycle_found && 486 TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(new_deq->generic.field[3]) && 487 new_deq->generic.field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE)) 488 state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1; 489 490 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &new_seg, &new_deq); 491 492 /* Search wrapped around, bail out */ 493 if (new_deq == ep->ring->dequeue) { 494 xhci_err(xhci, "Error: Failed finding new dequeue state\n"); 495 state->new_deq_seg = NULL; 496 state->new_deq_ptr = NULL; 497 return; 498 } 499 500 } while (!cycle_found || !td_last_trb_found); 501 502 state->new_deq_seg = new_seg; 503 state->new_deq_ptr = new_deq; 504 505 /* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */ 506 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 507 "Cycle state = 0x%x", state->new_cycle_state); 508 509 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 510 "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)", 511 state->new_deq_seg); 512 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr); 513 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 514 "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)", 515 (unsigned long long) addr); 516 } 517 518 /* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB. 519 * (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part 520 * of this TD.) This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring. 521 */ 522 static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring, 523 struct xhci_td *cur_td, bool flip_cycle) 524 { 525 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg; 526 union xhci_trb *cur_trb; 527 528 for (cur_seg = cur_td->start_seg, cur_trb = cur_td->first_trb; 529 true; 530 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) { 531 if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) { 532 /* Unchain any chained Link TRBs, but 533 * leave the pointers intact. 534 */ 535 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN); 536 /* Flip the cycle bit (link TRBs can't be the first 537 * or last TRB). 538 */ 539 if (flip_cycle) 540 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^= 541 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE); 542 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 543 "Cancel (unchain) link TRB"); 544 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 545 "Address = %p (0x%llx dma); " 546 "in seg %p (0x%llx dma)", 547 cur_trb, 548 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb), 549 cur_seg, 550 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma); 551 } else { 552 cur_trb->generic.field[0] = 0; 553 cur_trb->generic.field[1] = 0; 554 cur_trb->generic.field[2] = 0; 555 /* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */ 556 cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE); 557 /* Flip the cycle bit except on the first or last TRB */ 558 if (flip_cycle && cur_trb != cur_td->first_trb && 559 cur_trb != cur_td->last_trb) 560 cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^= 561 cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE); 562 cur_trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32( 563 TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP)); 564 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 565 "TRB to noop at offset 0x%llx", 566 (unsigned long long) 567 xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb)); 568 } 569 if (cur_trb == cur_td->last_trb) 570 break; 571 } 572 } 573 574 static void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 575 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep) 576 { 577 ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING; 578 /* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt, so we attempt to cancel. If the 579 * timer is running on another CPU, we don't decrement stop_cmds_pending 580 * (since we didn't successfully stop the watchdog timer). 581 */ 582 if (del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer)) 583 ep->stop_cmds_pending--; 584 } 585 586 /* Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context */ 587 static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 588 struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status) 589 { 590 struct usb_hcd *hcd; 591 struct urb *urb; 592 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 593 594 urb = cur_td->urb; 595 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 596 urb_priv->td_cnt++; 597 hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus); 598 599 /* Only giveback urb when this is the last td in urb */ 600 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) { 601 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) { 602 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--; 603 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) { 604 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX) 605 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(); 606 } 607 } 608 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb); 609 610 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); 611 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status); 612 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv); 613 spin_lock(&xhci->lock); 614 } 615 } 616 617 /* 618 * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to 619 * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that: 620 * 621 * 1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be 622 * cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB 623 * in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command. 624 * 2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain 625 * bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them. 626 */ 627 static void xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 628 union xhci_trb *trb, struct xhci_event_cmd *event) 629 { 630 unsigned int ep_index; 631 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 632 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 633 struct list_head *entry; 634 struct xhci_td *cur_td = NULL; 635 struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td; 636 637 struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state; 638 639 if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])))) { 640 if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) 641 xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command " 642 "completion for disabled slot %u\n", 643 slot_id); 644 return; 645 } 646 647 memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state)); 648 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])); 649 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index]; 650 651 if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) { 652 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep); 653 ep->stopped_td = NULL; 654 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); 655 return; 656 } 657 658 /* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs. 659 * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop 660 * it. We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted 661 * if another Stop Endpoint command completes 662 */ 663 list_for_each(entry, &ep->cancelled_td_list) { 664 cur_td = list_entry(entry, struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list); 665 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 666 "Removing canceled TD starting at 0x%llx (dma).", 667 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma( 668 cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb)); 669 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb); 670 if (!ep_ring) { 671 /* This shouldn't happen unless a driver is mucking 672 * with the stream ID after submission. This will 673 * leave the TD on the hardware ring, and the hardware 674 * will try to execute it, and may access a buffer 675 * that has already been freed. In the best case, the 676 * hardware will execute it, and the event handler will 677 * ignore the completion event for that TD, since it was 678 * removed from the td_list for that endpoint. In 679 * short, don't muck with the stream ID after 680 * submission. 681 */ 682 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p " 683 "has invalid stream ID %u.\n", 684 cur_td->urb, 685 cur_td->urb->stream_id); 686 goto remove_finished_td; 687 } 688 /* 689 * If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to 690 * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD. 691 */ 692 if (cur_td == ep->stopped_td) 693 xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 694 cur_td->urb->stream_id, 695 cur_td, &deq_state); 696 else 697 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td, false); 698 remove_finished_td: 699 /* 700 * The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore, 701 * so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list. Keep it in 702 * the cancelled TD list for URB completion later. 703 */ 704 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list); 705 } 706 last_unlinked_td = cur_td; 707 xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep); 708 709 /* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */ 710 if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) { 711 xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 712 ep->stopped_td->urb->stream_id, &deq_state); 713 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci); 714 } else { 715 /* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */ 716 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); 717 } 718 719 /* Clear stopped_td if endpoint is not halted */ 720 if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED)) 721 ep->stopped_td = NULL; 722 723 /* 724 * Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list. 725 * New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before 726 * we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked. 727 * So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked. 728 */ 729 do { 730 cur_td = list_entry(ep->cancelled_td_list.next, 731 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list); 732 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list); 733 734 /* Clean up the cancelled URB */ 735 /* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will 736 * just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked). 737 */ 738 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0); 739 740 /* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is 741 * running. 742 */ 743 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) 744 return; 745 } while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td); 746 747 /* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */ 748 } 749 750 static void xhci_kill_ring_urbs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring) 751 { 752 struct xhci_td *cur_td; 753 754 while (!list_empty(&ring->td_list)) { 755 cur_td = list_first_entry(&ring->td_list, 756 struct xhci_td, td_list); 757 list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list); 758 if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list)) 759 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list); 760 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, -ESHUTDOWN); 761 } 762 } 763 764 static void xhci_kill_endpoint_urbs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 765 int slot_id, int ep_index) 766 { 767 struct xhci_td *cur_td; 768 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 769 struct xhci_ring *ring; 770 771 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index]; 772 if ((ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) || 773 (ep->ep_state & EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS)) { 774 int stream_id; 775 776 for (stream_id = 0; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams; 777 stream_id++) { 778 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 779 "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, ep index %u, stream %u", 780 slot_id, ep_index, stream_id + 1); 781 xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci, 782 ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]); 783 } 784 } else { 785 ring = ep->ring; 786 if (!ring) 787 return; 788 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 789 "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, ep index %u", 790 slot_id, ep_index); 791 xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci, ring); 792 } 793 while (!list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) { 794 cur_td = list_first_entry(&ep->cancelled_td_list, 795 struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list); 796 list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list); 797 xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, -ESHUTDOWN); 798 } 799 } 800 801 /* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete. 802 * In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead. The 803 * host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to 804 * let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know 805 * through xhci->state. 806 * 807 * The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the 808 * command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the 809 * timer before the timer function is called. Another endpoint cancellation may 810 * sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue 811 * another stop endpoint command and add the timer back. So we cannot use a 812 * simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a 813 * particular endpoint. 814 * 815 * Instead we use a combination of that flag and a counter for the number of 816 * pending stop endpoint commands. If the timer is the tail end of the last 817 * stop endpoint command, and the endpoint's command is still pending, we assume 818 * the host is dying. 819 */ 820 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg) 821 { 822 struct xhci_hcd *xhci; 823 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 824 int ret, i, j; 825 unsigned long flags; 826 827 ep = (struct xhci_virt_ep *) arg; 828 xhci = ep->xhci; 829 830 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags); 831 832 ep->stop_cmds_pending--; 833 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) { 834 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 835 "Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked " 836 "xHCI as DYING, exiting."); 837 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); 838 return; 839 } 840 if (!(ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0 && (ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING))) { 841 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 842 "Stop EP timer ran, but no command pending, " 843 "exiting."); 844 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); 845 return; 846 } 847 848 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n"); 849 xhci_warn(xhci, "Assuming host is dying, halting host.\n"); 850 /* Oops, HC is dead or dying or at least not responding to the stop 851 * endpoint command. 852 */ 853 xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING; 854 /* Disable interrupts from the host controller and start halting it */ 855 xhci_quiesce(xhci); 856 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); 857 858 ret = xhci_halt(xhci); 859 860 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags); 861 if (ret < 0) { 862 /* This is bad; the host is not responding to commands and it's 863 * not allowing itself to be halted. At least interrupts are 864 * disabled. If we call usb_hc_died(), it will attempt to 865 * disconnect all device drivers under this host. Those 866 * disconnect() methods will wait for all URBs to be unlinked, 867 * so we must complete them. 868 */ 869 xhci_warn(xhci, "Non-responsive xHCI host is not halting.\n"); 870 xhci_warn(xhci, "Completing active URBs anyway.\n"); 871 /* We could turn all TDs on the rings to no-ops. This won't 872 * help if the host has cached part of the ring, and is slow if 873 * we want to preserve the cycle bit. Skip it and hope the host 874 * doesn't touch the memory. 875 */ 876 } 877 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) { 878 if (!xhci->devs[i]) 879 continue; 880 for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) 881 xhci_kill_endpoint_urbs(xhci, i, j); 882 } 883 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); 884 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 885 "Calling usb_hc_died()"); 886 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd); 887 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 888 "xHCI host controller is dead."); 889 } 890 891 892 static void update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 893 struct xhci_virt_device *dev, 894 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring, 895 unsigned int ep_index) 896 { 897 union xhci_trb *dequeue_temp; 898 int num_trbs_free_temp; 899 bool revert = false; 900 901 num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free; 902 dequeue_temp = ep_ring->dequeue; 903 904 /* If we get two back-to-back stalls, and the first stalled transfer 905 * ends just before a link TRB, the dequeue pointer will be left on 906 * the link TRB by the code in the while loop. So we have to update 907 * the dequeue pointer one segment further, or we'll jump off 908 * the segment into la-la-land. 909 */ 910 if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue)) { 911 ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next; 912 ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs; 913 } 914 915 while (ep_ring->dequeue != dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) { 916 /* We have more usable TRBs */ 917 ep_ring->num_trbs_free++; 918 ep_ring->dequeue++; 919 if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg, 920 ep_ring->dequeue)) { 921 if (ep_ring->dequeue == 922 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) 923 break; 924 ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next; 925 ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs; 926 } 927 if (ep_ring->dequeue == dequeue_temp) { 928 revert = true; 929 break; 930 } 931 } 932 933 if (revert) { 934 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Unable to find new dequeue pointer\n"); 935 ep_ring->num_trbs_free = num_trbs_free_temp; 936 } 937 } 938 939 /* 940 * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command, 941 * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that 942 * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again. We also need to ring the 943 * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more 944 * cancellations pending. 945 */ 946 static void xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 947 union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code) 948 { 949 unsigned int ep_index; 950 unsigned int stream_id; 951 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 952 struct xhci_virt_device *dev; 953 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 954 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 955 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx; 956 957 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])); 958 stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2])); 959 dev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 960 ep = &dev->eps[ep_index]; 961 962 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(dev, ep_index, stream_id); 963 if (!ep_ring) { 964 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for freed stream ID %u\n", 965 stream_id); 966 /* XXX: Harmless??? */ 967 goto cleanup; 968 } 969 970 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index); 971 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx); 972 973 if (cmd_comp_code != COMP_SUCCESS) { 974 unsigned int ep_state; 975 unsigned int slot_state; 976 977 switch (cmd_comp_code) { 978 case COMP_TRB_ERR: 979 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because of stream ID configuration\n"); 980 break; 981 case COMP_CTX_STATE: 982 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due to incorrect slot or ep state.\n"); 983 ep_state = le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info); 984 ep_state &= EP_STATE_MASK; 985 slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state); 986 slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state); 987 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 988 "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u", 989 slot_state, ep_state); 990 break; 991 case COMP_EBADSLT: 992 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because slot %u was not enabled.\n", 993 slot_id); 994 break; 995 default: 996 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown completion code of %u.\n", 997 cmd_comp_code); 998 break; 999 } 1000 /* OK what do we do now? The endpoint state is hosed, and we 1001 * should never get to this point if the synchronization between 1002 * queueing, and endpoint state are correct. This might happen 1003 * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished 1004 * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error... 1005 */ 1006 } else { 1007 u64 deq; 1008 /* 4.6.10 deq ptr is written to the stream ctx for streams */ 1009 if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) { 1010 struct xhci_stream_ctx *ctx = 1011 &ep->stream_info->stream_ctx_array[stream_id]; 1012 deq = le64_to_cpu(ctx->stream_ring) & SCTX_DEQ_MASK; 1013 } else { 1014 deq = le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK; 1015 } 1016 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 1017 "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx", deq); 1018 if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ep->queued_deq_seg, 1019 ep->queued_deq_ptr) == deq) { 1020 /* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer 1021 * to reflect the new position. 1022 */ 1023 update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(xhci, dev, 1024 ep_ring, ep_index); 1025 } else { 1026 xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n"); 1027 xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n", 1028 ep->queued_deq_seg, ep->queued_deq_ptr); 1029 } 1030 } 1031 1032 cleanup: 1033 dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING; 1034 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg = NULL; 1035 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr = NULL; 1036 /* Restart any rings with pending URBs */ 1037 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); 1038 } 1039 1040 static void xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 1041 union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code) 1042 { 1043 unsigned int ep_index; 1044 1045 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])); 1046 /* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted, 1047 * but we don't care. 1048 */ 1049 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_reset_ep, 1050 "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u", cmd_comp_code); 1051 1052 /* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint 1053 * command complete before the endpoint can be used. Queue that here 1054 * because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row. 1055 */ 1056 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) { 1057 struct xhci_command *command; 1058 command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, false, GFP_ATOMIC); 1059 if (!command) { 1060 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit cfg ep: ENOMEM\n"); 1061 return; 1062 } 1063 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks, 1064 "Queueing configure endpoint command"); 1065 xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci, command, 1066 xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id, 1067 false); 1068 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci); 1069 } else { 1070 /* Clear our internal halted state */ 1071 xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED; 1072 } 1073 } 1074 1075 static void xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 1076 u32 cmd_comp_code) 1077 { 1078 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS) 1079 xhci->slot_id = slot_id; 1080 else 1081 xhci->slot_id = 0; 1082 } 1083 1084 static void xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) 1085 { 1086 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev; 1087 1088 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 1089 if (!virt_dev) 1090 return; 1091 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK) 1092 /* Delete default control endpoint resources */ 1093 xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci, virt_dev, true); 1094 xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id); 1095 } 1096 1097 static void xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 1098 struct xhci_event_cmd *event, u32 cmd_comp_code) 1099 { 1100 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev; 1101 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx; 1102 unsigned int ep_index; 1103 unsigned int ep_state; 1104 u32 add_flags, drop_flags; 1105 1106 /* 1107 * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core 1108 * configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW 1109 * needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset 1110 * endpoint command or streams were being configured. 1111 * If the command was for a halted endpoint, the xHCI driver 1112 * is not waiting on the configure endpoint command. 1113 */ 1114 virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 1115 ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->in_ctx); 1116 if (!ctrl_ctx) { 1117 xhci_warn(xhci, "Could not get input context, bad type.\n"); 1118 return; 1119 } 1120 1121 add_flags = le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags); 1122 drop_flags = le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags); 1123 /* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */ 1124 ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(add_flags) - 1; 1125 1126 /* A usb_set_interface() call directly after clearing a halted 1127 * condition may race on this quirky hardware. Not worth 1128 * worrying about, since this is prototype hardware. Not sure 1129 * if this will work for streams, but streams support was 1130 * untested on this prototype. 1131 */ 1132 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK && 1133 ep_index != (unsigned int) -1 && 1134 add_flags - SLOT_FLAG == drop_flags) { 1135 ep_state = virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state; 1136 if (!(ep_state & EP_HALTED)) 1137 return; 1138 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks, 1139 "Completed config ep cmd - " 1140 "last ep index = %d, state = %d", 1141 ep_index, ep_state); 1142 /* Clear internal halted state and restart ring(s) */ 1143 virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED; 1144 ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); 1145 return; 1146 } 1147 return; 1148 } 1149 1150 static void xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 1151 struct xhci_event_cmd *event) 1152 { 1153 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed reset device command.\n"); 1154 if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) 1155 xhci_warn(xhci, "Reset device command completion " 1156 "for disabled slot %u\n", slot_id); 1157 } 1158 1159 static void xhci_handle_cmd_nec_get_fw(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1160 struct xhci_event_cmd *event) 1161 { 1162 if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) { 1163 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6; 1164 return; 1165 } 1166 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_quirks, 1167 "NEC firmware version %2x.%02x", 1168 NEC_FW_MAJOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)), 1169 NEC_FW_MINOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status))); 1170 } 1171 1172 static void xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd(struct xhci_command *cmd, u32 status) 1173 { 1174 list_del(&cmd->cmd_list); 1175 1176 if (cmd->completion) { 1177 cmd->status = status; 1178 complete(cmd->completion); 1179 } else { 1180 kfree(cmd); 1181 } 1182 } 1183 1184 void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 1185 { 1186 struct xhci_command *cur_cmd, *tmp_cmd; 1187 list_for_each_entry_safe(cur_cmd, tmp_cmd, &xhci->cmd_list, cmd_list) 1188 xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd(cur_cmd, COMP_CMD_ABORT); 1189 } 1190 1191 /* 1192 * Turn all commands on command ring with status set to "aborted" to no-op trbs. 1193 * If there are other commands waiting then restart the ring and kick the timer. 1194 * This must be called with command ring stopped and xhci->lock held. 1195 */ 1196 static void xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1197 struct xhci_command *cur_cmd) 1198 { 1199 struct xhci_command *i_cmd, *tmp_cmd; 1200 u32 cycle_state; 1201 1202 /* Turn all aborted commands in list to no-ops, then restart */ 1203 list_for_each_entry_safe(i_cmd, tmp_cmd, &xhci->cmd_list, 1204 cmd_list) { 1205 1206 if (i_cmd->status != COMP_CMD_ABORT) 1207 continue; 1208 1209 i_cmd->status = COMP_CMD_STOP; 1210 1211 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Turn aborted command %p to no-op\n", 1212 i_cmd->command_trb); 1213 /* get cycle state from the original cmd trb */ 1214 cycle_state = le32_to_cpu( 1215 i_cmd->command_trb->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CYCLE; 1216 /* modify the command trb to no-op command */ 1217 i_cmd->command_trb->generic.field[0] = 0; 1218 i_cmd->command_trb->generic.field[1] = 0; 1219 i_cmd->command_trb->generic.field[2] = 0; 1220 i_cmd->command_trb->generic.field[3] = cpu_to_le32( 1221 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP) | cycle_state); 1222 1223 /* 1224 * caller waiting for completion is called when command 1225 * completion event is received for these no-op commands 1226 */ 1227 } 1228 1229 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING; 1230 1231 /* ring command ring doorbell to restart the command ring */ 1232 if ((xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue) && 1233 !(xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)) { 1234 xhci->current_cmd = cur_cmd; 1235 mod_timer(&xhci->cmd_timer, jiffies + XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); 1236 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci); 1237 } 1238 return; 1239 } 1240 1241 1242 void xhci_handle_command_timeout(unsigned long data) 1243 { 1244 struct xhci_hcd *xhci; 1245 int ret; 1246 unsigned long flags; 1247 u64 hw_ring_state; 1248 struct xhci_command *cur_cmd = NULL; 1249 xhci = (struct xhci_hcd *) data; 1250 1251 /* mark this command to be cancelled */ 1252 spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags); 1253 if (xhci->current_cmd) { 1254 cur_cmd = xhci->current_cmd; 1255 cur_cmd->status = COMP_CMD_ABORT; 1256 } 1257 1258 1259 /* Make sure command ring is running before aborting it */ 1260 hw_ring_state = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring); 1261 if ((xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING) && 1262 (hw_ring_state & CMD_RING_RUNNING)) { 1263 1264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); 1265 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command timeout\n"); 1266 ret = xhci_abort_cmd_ring(xhci); 1267 if (unlikely(ret == -ESHUTDOWN)) { 1268 xhci_err(xhci, "Abort command ring failed\n"); 1269 xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci); 1270 usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd); 1271 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n"); 1272 } 1273 return; 1274 } 1275 /* command timeout on stopped ring, ring can't be aborted */ 1276 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command timeout on stopped ring\n"); 1277 xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, xhci->current_cmd); 1278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); 1279 return; 1280 } 1281 1282 static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1283 struct xhci_event_cmd *event) 1284 { 1285 int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)); 1286 u64 cmd_dma; 1287 dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma; 1288 u32 cmd_comp_code; 1289 union xhci_trb *cmd_trb; 1290 struct xhci_command *cmd; 1291 u32 cmd_type; 1292 1293 cmd_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->cmd_trb); 1294 cmd_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue; 1295 cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg, 1296 cmd_trb); 1297 /* Is the command ring deq ptr out of sync with the deq seg ptr? */ 1298 if (cmd_dequeue_dma == 0) { 1299 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 4; 1300 return; 1301 } 1302 /* Does the DMA address match our internal dequeue pointer address? */ 1303 if (cmd_dma != (u64) cmd_dequeue_dma) { 1304 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 5; 1305 return; 1306 } 1307 1308 cmd = list_entry(xhci->cmd_list.next, struct xhci_command, cmd_list); 1309 1310 if (cmd->command_trb != xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue) { 1311 xhci_err(xhci, 1312 "Command completion event does not match command\n"); 1313 return; 1314 } 1315 1316 del_timer(&xhci->cmd_timer); 1317 1318 trace_xhci_cmd_completion(cmd_trb, (struct xhci_generic_trb *) event); 1319 1320 cmd_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)); 1321 1322 /* If CMD ring stopped we own the trbs between enqueue and dequeue */ 1323 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_CMD_STOP) { 1324 xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, cmd); 1325 return; 1326 } 1327 /* 1328 * Host aborted the command ring, check if the current command was 1329 * supposed to be aborted, otherwise continue normally. 1330 * The command ring is stopped now, but the xHC will issue a Command 1331 * Ring Stopped event which will cause us to restart it. 1332 */ 1333 if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_CMD_ABORT) { 1334 xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED; 1335 if (cmd->status == COMP_CMD_ABORT) 1336 goto event_handled; 1337 } 1338 1339 cmd_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])); 1340 switch (cmd_type) { 1341 case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT: 1342 xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(xhci, slot_id, cmd_comp_code); 1343 break; 1344 case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT: 1345 xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(xhci, slot_id); 1346 break; 1347 case TRB_CONFIG_EP: 1348 if (!cmd->completion) 1349 xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(xhci, slot_id, event, 1350 cmd_comp_code); 1351 break; 1352 case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT: 1353 break; 1354 case TRB_ADDR_DEV: 1355 break; 1356 case TRB_STOP_RING: 1357 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID( 1358 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))); 1359 xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, event); 1360 break; 1361 case TRB_SET_DEQ: 1362 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID( 1363 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))); 1364 xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code); 1365 break; 1366 case TRB_CMD_NOOP: 1367 /* Is this an aborted command turned to NO-OP? */ 1368 if (cmd->status == COMP_CMD_STOP) 1369 cmd_comp_code = COMP_CMD_STOP; 1370 break; 1371 case TRB_RESET_EP: 1372 WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID( 1373 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))); 1374 xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code); 1375 break; 1376 case TRB_RESET_DEV: 1377 /* SLOT_ID field in reset device cmd completion event TRB is 0. 1378 * Use the SLOT_ID from the command TRB instead (xhci 4.6.11) 1379 */ 1380 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID( 1381 le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])); 1382 xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(xhci, slot_id, event); 1383 break; 1384 case TRB_NEC_GET_FW: 1385 xhci_handle_cmd_nec_get_fw(xhci, event); 1386 break; 1387 default: 1388 /* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */ 1389 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6; 1390 break; 1391 } 1392 1393 /* restart timer if this wasn't the last command */ 1394 if (cmd->cmd_list.next != &xhci->cmd_list) { 1395 xhci->current_cmd = list_entry(cmd->cmd_list.next, 1396 struct xhci_command, cmd_list); 1397 mod_timer(&xhci->cmd_timer, jiffies + XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); 1398 } 1399 1400 event_handled: 1401 xhci_complete_del_and_free_cmd(cmd, cmd_comp_code); 1402 1403 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring); 1404 } 1405 1406 static void handle_vendor_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1407 union xhci_trb *event) 1408 { 1409 u32 trb_type; 1410 1411 trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3])); 1412 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor specific event TRB type = %u\n", trb_type); 1413 if (trb_type == TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) 1414 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd); 1415 } 1416 1417 /* @port_id: the one-based port ID from the hardware (indexed from array of all 1418 * port registers -- USB 3.0 and USB 2.0). 1419 * 1420 * Returns a zero-based port number, which is suitable for indexing into each of 1421 * the split roothubs' port arrays and bus state arrays. 1422 * Add one to it in order to call xhci_find_slot_id_by_port. 1423 */ 1424 static unsigned int find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(struct usb_hcd *hcd, 1425 struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 port_id) 1426 { 1427 unsigned int i; 1428 unsigned int num_similar_speed_ports = 0; 1429 1430 /* port_id from the hardware is 1-based, but port_array[], usb3_ports[], 1431 * and usb2_ports are 0-based indexes. Count the number of similar 1432 * speed ports, up to 1 port before this port. 1433 */ 1434 for (i = 0; i < (port_id - 1); i++) { 1435 u8 port_speed = xhci->port_array[i]; 1436 1437 /* 1438 * Skip ports that don't have known speeds, or have duplicate 1439 * Extended Capabilities port speed entries. 1440 */ 1441 if (port_speed == 0 || port_speed == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) 1442 continue; 1443 1444 /* 1445 * USB 3.0 ports are always under a USB 3.0 hub. USB 2.0 and 1446 * 1.1 ports are under the USB 2.0 hub. If the port speed 1447 * matches the device speed, it's a similar speed port. 1448 */ 1449 if ((port_speed == 0x03) == (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)) 1450 num_similar_speed_ports++; 1451 } 1452 return num_similar_speed_ports; 1453 } 1454 1455 static void handle_device_notification(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1456 union xhci_trb *event) 1457 { 1458 u32 slot_id; 1459 struct usb_device *udev; 1460 1461 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3])); 1462 if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) { 1463 xhci_warn(xhci, "Device Notification event for " 1464 "unused slot %u\n", slot_id); 1465 return; 1466 } 1467 1468 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n", 1469 slot_id); 1470 udev = xhci->devs[slot_id]->udev; 1471 if (udev && udev->parent) 1472 usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum); 1473 } 1474 1475 static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1476 union xhci_trb *event) 1477 { 1478 struct usb_hcd *hcd; 1479 u32 port_id; 1480 u32 temp, temp1; 1481 int max_ports; 1482 int slot_id; 1483 unsigned int faked_port_index; 1484 u8 major_revision; 1485 struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state; 1486 __le32 __iomem **port_array; 1487 bool bogus_port_status = false; 1488 1489 /* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */ 1490 if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS) { 1491 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n"); 1492 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 8; 1493 } 1494 port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0])); 1495 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port Status Change Event for port %d\n", port_id); 1496 1497 max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); 1498 if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) { 1499 xhci_warn(xhci, "Invalid port id %d\n", port_id); 1500 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring); 1501 return; 1502 } 1503 1504 /* Figure out which usb_hcd this port is attached to: 1505 * is it a USB 3.0 port or a USB 2.0/1.1 port? 1506 */ 1507 major_revision = xhci->port_array[port_id - 1]; 1508 1509 /* Find the right roothub. */ 1510 hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci); 1511 if ((major_revision == 0x03) != (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)) 1512 hcd = xhci->shared_hcd; 1513 1514 if (major_revision == 0) { 1515 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u not in " 1516 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n", 1517 port_id); 1518 bogus_port_status = true; 1519 goto cleanup; 1520 } 1521 if (major_revision == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) { 1522 xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u duplicated in" 1523 "Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n", 1524 port_id); 1525 bogus_port_status = true; 1526 goto cleanup; 1527 } 1528 1529 /* 1530 * Hardware port IDs reported by a Port Status Change Event include USB 1531 * 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports. We want to check if the port has reported a 1532 * resume event, but we first need to translate the hardware port ID 1533 * into the index into the ports on the correct split roothub, and the 1534 * correct bus_state structure. 1535 */ 1536 bus_state = &xhci->bus_state[hcd_index(hcd)]; 1537 if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3) 1538 port_array = xhci->usb3_ports; 1539 else 1540 port_array = xhci->usb2_ports; 1541 /* Find the faked port hub number */ 1542 faked_port_index = find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(hcd, xhci, 1543 port_id); 1544 1545 temp = readl(port_array[faked_port_index]); 1546 if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) { 1547 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume root hub\n"); 1548 usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd); 1549 } 1550 1551 if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) { 1552 xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id); 1553 1554 temp1 = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command); 1555 if (!(temp1 & CMD_RUN)) { 1556 xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n"); 1557 goto cleanup; 1558 } 1559 1560 if (DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) { 1561 xhci_dbg(xhci, "remote wake SS port %d\n", port_id); 1562 /* Set a flag to say the port signaled remote wakeup, 1563 * so we can tell the difference between the end of 1564 * device and host initiated resume. 1565 */ 1566 bus_state->port_remote_wakeup |= 1 << faked_port_index; 1567 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, 1568 faked_port_index, PORT_PLC); 1569 xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index, 1570 XDEV_U0); 1571 /* Need to wait until the next link state change 1572 * indicates the device is actually in U0. 1573 */ 1574 bogus_port_status = true; 1575 goto cleanup; 1576 } else { 1577 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id); 1578 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index] = jiffies + 1579 msecs_to_jiffies(20); 1580 set_bit(faked_port_index, &bus_state->resuming_ports); 1581 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, 1582 bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index]); 1583 /* Do the rest in GetPortStatus */ 1584 } 1585 } 1586 1587 if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0 && 1588 DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) { 1589 xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id); 1590 /* We've just brought the device into U0 through either the 1591 * Resume state after a device remote wakeup, or through the 1592 * U3Exit state after a host-initiated resume. If it's a device 1593 * initiated remote wake, don't pass up the link state change, 1594 * so the roothub behavior is consistent with external 1595 * USB 3.0 hub behavior. 1596 */ 1597 slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci, 1598 faked_port_index + 1); 1599 if (slot_id && xhci->devs[slot_id]) 1600 xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id); 1601 if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << faked_port_index)) { 1602 bus_state->port_remote_wakeup &= 1603 ~(1 << faked_port_index); 1604 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, 1605 faked_port_index, PORT_PLC); 1606 usb_wakeup_notification(hcd->self.root_hub, 1607 faked_port_index + 1); 1608 bogus_port_status = true; 1609 goto cleanup; 1610 } 1611 } 1612 1613 /* 1614 * Check to see if xhci-hub.c is waiting on RExit to U0 transition (or 1615 * RExit to a disconnect state). If so, let the the driver know it's 1616 * out of the RExit state. 1617 */ 1618 if (!DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp) && 1619 test_and_clear_bit(faked_port_index, 1620 &bus_state->rexit_ports)) { 1621 complete(&bus_state->rexit_done[faked_port_index]); 1622 bogus_port_status = true; 1623 goto cleanup; 1624 } 1625 1626 if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3) 1627 xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index, 1628 PORT_PLC); 1629 1630 cleanup: 1631 /* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */ 1632 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring); 1633 1634 /* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status 1635 * change event. Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub 1636 * (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick. 1637 */ 1638 if (bogus_port_status) 1639 return; 1640 1641 /* 1642 * xHCI port-status-change events occur when the "or" of all the 1643 * status-change bits in the portsc register changes from 0 to 1. 1644 * New status changes won't cause an event if any other change 1645 * bits are still set. When an event occurs, switch over to 1646 * polling to avoid losing status changes. 1647 */ 1648 xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: starting port polling.\n", __func__); 1649 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags); 1650 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); 1651 /* Pass this up to the core */ 1652 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd); 1653 spin_lock(&xhci->lock); 1654 } 1655 1656 /* 1657 * This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending 1658 * at end_trb, which may be in another segment. If the suspect DMA address is a 1659 * TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment. Otherwise it 1660 * returns 0. 1661 */ 1662 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1663 struct xhci_segment *start_seg, 1664 union xhci_trb *start_trb, 1665 union xhci_trb *end_trb, 1666 dma_addr_t suspect_dma, 1667 bool debug) 1668 { 1669 dma_addr_t start_dma; 1670 dma_addr_t end_seg_dma; 1671 dma_addr_t end_trb_dma; 1672 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg; 1673 1674 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb); 1675 cur_seg = start_seg; 1676 1677 do { 1678 if (start_dma == 0) 1679 return NULL; 1680 /* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */ 1681 end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, 1682 &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]); 1683 /* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */ 1684 end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb); 1685 1686 if (debug) 1687 xhci_warn(xhci, 1688 "Looking for event-dma %016llx trb-start %016llx trb-end %016llx seg-start %016llx seg-end %016llx\n", 1689 (unsigned long long)suspect_dma, 1690 (unsigned long long)start_dma, 1691 (unsigned long long)end_trb_dma, 1692 (unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma, 1693 (unsigned long long)end_seg_dma); 1694 1695 if (end_trb_dma > 0) { 1696 /* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */ 1697 if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) { 1698 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma) 1699 return cur_seg; 1700 } else { 1701 /* Case for one segment with 1702 * a TD wrapped around to the top 1703 */ 1704 if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma && 1705 suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) || 1706 (suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma && 1707 suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)) 1708 return cur_seg; 1709 } 1710 return NULL; 1711 } else { 1712 /* Might still be somewhere in this segment */ 1713 if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) 1714 return cur_seg; 1715 } 1716 cur_seg = cur_seg->next; 1717 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]); 1718 } while (cur_seg != start_seg); 1719 1720 return NULL; 1721 } 1722 1723 static void xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1724 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, 1725 unsigned int stream_id, 1726 struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *event_trb) 1727 { 1728 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index]; 1729 struct xhci_command *command; 1730 command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, false, GFP_ATOMIC); 1731 if (!command) 1732 return; 1733 1734 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED; 1735 ep->stopped_td = td; 1736 ep->stopped_stream = stream_id; 1737 1738 xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, command, slot_id, ep_index); 1739 xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci, td->urb->dev, ep_index); 1740 1741 ep->stopped_td = NULL; 1742 ep->stopped_stream = 0; 1743 1744 xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci); 1745 } 1746 1747 /* Check if an error has halted the endpoint ring. The class driver will 1748 * cleanup the halt for a non-default control endpoint if we indicate a stall. 1749 * However, a babble and other errors also halt the endpoint ring, and the class 1750 * driver won't clear the halt in that case, so we need to issue a Set Transfer 1751 * Ring Dequeue Pointer command manually. 1752 */ 1753 static int xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1754 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx, 1755 unsigned int trb_comp_code) 1756 { 1757 /* TRB completion codes that may require a manual halt cleanup */ 1758 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_TX_ERR || 1759 trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE || 1760 trb_comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_ERR) 1761 /* The 0.96 spec says a babbling control endpoint 1762 * is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is. Some HW 1763 * claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control 1764 * endpoint anyway. Check if a babble halted the 1765 * endpoint. 1766 */ 1767 if ((ep_ctx->ep_info & cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_MASK)) == 1768 cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_HALTED)) 1769 return 1; 1770 1771 return 0; 1772 } 1773 1774 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code) 1775 { 1776 if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) { 1777 /* Vendor defined "informational" completion code, 1778 * treat as not-an-error. 1779 */ 1780 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n", 1781 trb_comp_code); 1782 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n"); 1783 return 1; 1784 } 1785 return 0; 1786 } 1787 1788 /* 1789 * Finish the td processing, remove the td from td list; 1790 * Return 1 if the urb can be given back. 1791 */ 1792 static int finish_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td, 1793 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event, 1794 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status, bool skip) 1795 { 1796 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev; 1797 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 1798 unsigned int slot_id; 1799 int ep_index; 1800 struct urb *urb = NULL; 1801 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 1802 int ret = 0; 1803 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 1804 u32 trb_comp_code; 1805 1806 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)); 1807 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 1808 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1; 1809 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)); 1810 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index); 1811 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 1812 1813 if (skip) 1814 goto td_cleanup; 1815 1816 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL || 1817 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP) { 1818 /* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any 1819 * stopped TDs. A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update 1820 * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet. 1821 */ 1822 ep->stopped_td = td; 1823 return 0; 1824 } else { 1825 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL || 1826 xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci, ep_ctx, 1827 trb_comp_code)) { 1828 /* Issue a reset endpoint command to clear the host side 1829 * halt, followed by a set dequeue command to move the 1830 * dequeue pointer past the TD. 1831 * The class driver clears the device side halt later. 1832 */ 1833 xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci, 1834 slot_id, ep_index, ep_ring->stream_id, 1835 td, event_trb); 1836 } else { 1837 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */ 1838 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb) 1839 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring); 1840 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring); 1841 } 1842 1843 td_cleanup: 1844 /* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */ 1845 urb = td->urb; 1846 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 1847 1848 /* Do one last check of the actual transfer length. 1849 * If the host controller said we transferred more data than 1850 * the buffer length, urb->actual_length will be a very big 1851 * number (since it's unsigned). Play it safe and say we didn't 1852 * transfer anything. 1853 */ 1854 if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) { 1855 xhci_warn(xhci, "URB transfer length is wrong, " 1856 "xHC issue? req. len = %u, " 1857 "act. len = %u\n", 1858 urb->transfer_buffer_length, 1859 urb->actual_length); 1860 urb->actual_length = 0; 1861 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) 1862 *status = -EREMOTEIO; 1863 else 1864 *status = 0; 1865 } 1866 list_del_init(&td->td_list); 1867 /* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */ 1868 if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list)) 1869 list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list); 1870 1871 urb_priv->td_cnt++; 1872 /* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */ 1873 if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) { 1874 ret = 1; 1875 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) { 1876 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--; 1877 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs 1878 == 0) { 1879 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX) 1880 usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(); 1881 } 1882 } 1883 } 1884 } 1885 1886 return ret; 1887 } 1888 1889 /* 1890 * Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length. 1891 */ 1892 static int process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td, 1893 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event, 1894 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status) 1895 { 1896 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev; 1897 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 1898 unsigned int slot_id; 1899 int ep_index; 1900 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 1901 u32 trb_comp_code; 1902 1903 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)); 1904 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 1905 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1; 1906 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)); 1907 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index); 1908 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 1909 1910 switch (trb_comp_code) { 1911 case COMP_SUCCESS: 1912 if (event_trb == ep_ring->dequeue) { 1913 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl setup TRB " 1914 "without IOC set??\n"); 1915 *status = -ESHUTDOWN; 1916 } else if (event_trb != td->last_trb) { 1917 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl data TRB " 1918 "without IOC set??\n"); 1919 *status = -ESHUTDOWN; 1920 } else { 1921 *status = 0; 1922 } 1923 break; 1924 case COMP_SHORT_TX: 1925 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) 1926 *status = -EREMOTEIO; 1927 else 1928 *status = 0; 1929 break; 1930 case COMP_STOP_INVAL: 1931 case COMP_STOP: 1932 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false); 1933 default: 1934 if (!xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci, 1935 ep_ctx, trb_comp_code)) 1936 break; 1937 xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error code %u, " 1938 "halted endpoint index = %u\n", 1939 trb_comp_code, ep_index); 1940 /* else fall through */ 1941 case COMP_STALL: 1942 /* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */ 1943 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue && 1944 event_trb != td->last_trb) 1945 td->urb->actual_length = 1946 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length - 1947 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 1948 else 1949 td->urb->actual_length = 0; 1950 1951 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false); 1952 } 1953 /* 1954 * Did we transfer any data, despite the errors that might have 1955 * happened? I.e. did we get past the setup stage? 1956 */ 1957 if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue) { 1958 /* The event was for the status stage */ 1959 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) { 1960 if (td->urb->actual_length != 0) { 1961 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code 1962 */ 1963 if ((*status == -EINPROGRESS || *status == 0) && 1964 (td->urb->transfer_flags 1965 & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) 1966 /* Did we already see a short data 1967 * stage? */ 1968 *status = -EREMOTEIO; 1969 } else { 1970 td->urb->actual_length = 1971 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length; 1972 } 1973 } else { 1974 /* Maybe the event was for the data stage? */ 1975 td->urb->actual_length = 1976 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length - 1977 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 1978 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status " 1979 "stage event\n"); 1980 return 0; 1981 } 1982 } 1983 1984 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false); 1985 } 1986 1987 /* 1988 * Process isochronous tds, update urb packet status and actual_length. 1989 */ 1990 static int process_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td, 1991 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event, 1992 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status) 1993 { 1994 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 1995 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 1996 int idx; 1997 int len = 0; 1998 union xhci_trb *cur_trb; 1999 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg; 2000 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame; 2001 u32 trb_comp_code; 2002 bool skip_td = false; 2003 2004 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)); 2005 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 2006 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv; 2007 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt; 2008 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx]; 2009 2010 /* handle completion code */ 2011 switch (trb_comp_code) { 2012 case COMP_SUCCESS: 2013 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0) { 2014 frame->status = 0; 2015 break; 2016 } 2017 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)) 2018 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX; 2019 case COMP_SHORT_TX: 2020 frame->status = td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK ? 2021 -EREMOTEIO : 0; 2022 break; 2023 case COMP_BW_OVER: 2024 frame->status = -ECOMM; 2025 skip_td = true; 2026 break; 2027 case COMP_BUFF_OVER: 2028 case COMP_BABBLE: 2029 frame->status = -EOVERFLOW; 2030 skip_td = true; 2031 break; 2032 case COMP_DEV_ERR: 2033 case COMP_STALL: 2034 case COMP_TX_ERR: 2035 frame->status = -EPROTO; 2036 skip_td = true; 2037 break; 2038 case COMP_STOP: 2039 case COMP_STOP_INVAL: 2040 break; 2041 default: 2042 frame->status = -1; 2043 break; 2044 } 2045 2046 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS || skip_td) { 2047 frame->actual_length = frame->length; 2048 td->urb->actual_length += frame->length; 2049 } else { 2050 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, 2051 cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; cur_trb != event_trb; 2052 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) { 2053 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) && 2054 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) 2055 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])); 2056 } 2057 len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) - 2058 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 2059 2060 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) { 2061 frame->actual_length = len; 2062 td->urb->actual_length += len; 2063 } 2064 } 2065 2066 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false); 2067 } 2068 2069 static int skip_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td, 2070 struct xhci_transfer_event *event, 2071 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status) 2072 { 2073 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 2074 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 2075 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame; 2076 int idx; 2077 2078 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)); 2079 urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv; 2080 idx = urb_priv->td_cnt; 2081 frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx]; 2082 2083 /* The transfer is partly done. */ 2084 frame->status = -EXDEV; 2085 2086 /* calc actual length */ 2087 frame->actual_length = 0; 2088 2089 /* Update ring dequeue pointer */ 2090 while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb) 2091 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring); 2092 inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring); 2093 2094 return finish_td(xhci, td, NULL, event, ep, status, true); 2095 } 2096 2097 /* 2098 * Process bulk and interrupt tds, update urb status and actual_length. 2099 */ 2100 static int process_bulk_intr_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td, 2101 union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event, 2102 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status) 2103 { 2104 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 2105 union xhci_trb *cur_trb; 2106 struct xhci_segment *cur_seg; 2107 u32 trb_comp_code; 2108 2109 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)); 2110 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 2111 2112 switch (trb_comp_code) { 2113 case COMP_SUCCESS: 2114 /* Double check that the HW transferred everything. */ 2115 if (event_trb != td->last_trb || 2116 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) { 2117 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion " 2118 "on short TX\n"); 2119 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) 2120 *status = -EREMOTEIO; 2121 else 2122 *status = 0; 2123 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)) 2124 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX; 2125 } else { 2126 *status = 0; 2127 } 2128 break; 2129 case COMP_SHORT_TX: 2130 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) 2131 *status = -EREMOTEIO; 2132 else 2133 *status = 0; 2134 break; 2135 default: 2136 /* Others already handled above */ 2137 break; 2138 } 2139 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX) 2140 xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, " 2141 "%d bytes untransferred\n", 2142 td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, 2143 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length, 2144 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len))); 2145 /* Fast path - was this the last TRB in the TD for this URB? */ 2146 if (event_trb == td->last_trb) { 2147 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) { 2148 td->urb->actual_length = 2149 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length - 2150 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 2151 if (td->urb->transfer_buffer_length < 2152 td->urb->actual_length) { 2153 xhci_warn(xhci, "HC gave bad length " 2154 "of %d bytes left\n", 2155 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len))); 2156 td->urb->actual_length = 0; 2157 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) 2158 *status = -EREMOTEIO; 2159 else 2160 *status = 0; 2161 } 2162 /* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */ 2163 if (*status == -EINPROGRESS) { 2164 if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) 2165 *status = -EREMOTEIO; 2166 else 2167 *status = 0; 2168 } 2169 } else { 2170 td->urb->actual_length = 2171 td->urb->transfer_buffer_length; 2172 /* Ignore a short packet completion if the 2173 * untransferred length was zero. 2174 */ 2175 if (*status == -EREMOTEIO) 2176 *status = 0; 2177 } 2178 } else { 2179 /* Slow path - walk the list, starting from the dequeue 2180 * pointer, to get the actual length transferred. 2181 */ 2182 td->urb->actual_length = 0; 2183 for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; 2184 cur_trb != event_trb; 2185 next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) { 2186 if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) && 2187 !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) 2188 td->urb->actual_length += 2189 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])); 2190 } 2191 /* If the ring didn't stop on a Link or No-op TRB, add 2192 * in the actual bytes transferred from the Normal TRB 2193 */ 2194 if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) 2195 td->urb->actual_length += 2196 TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) - 2197 EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 2198 } 2199 2200 return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false); 2201 } 2202 2203 /* 2204 * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer 2205 * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address. 2206 * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset. 2207 */ 2208 static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 2209 struct xhci_transfer_event *event) 2210 __releases(&xhci->lock) 2211 __acquires(&xhci->lock) 2212 { 2213 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev; 2214 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 2215 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 2216 unsigned int slot_id; 2217 int ep_index; 2218 struct xhci_td *td = NULL; 2219 dma_addr_t event_dma; 2220 struct xhci_segment *event_seg; 2221 union xhci_trb *event_trb; 2222 struct urb *urb = NULL; 2223 int status = -EINPROGRESS; 2224 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 2225 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 2226 struct list_head *tmp; 2227 u32 trb_comp_code; 2228 int ret = 0; 2229 int td_num = 0; 2230 2231 slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)); 2232 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 2233 if (!xdev) { 2234 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot\n"); 2235 xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", 2236 (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma( 2237 xhci->event_ring->deq_seg, 2238 xhci->event_ring->dequeue), 2239 lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)), 2240 upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)), 2241 le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len), 2242 le32_to_cpu(event->flags)); 2243 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n"); 2244 xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg); 2245 return -ENODEV; 2246 } 2247 2248 /* Endpoint ID is 1 based, our index is zero based */ 2249 ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1; 2250 ep = &xdev->eps[ep_index]; 2251 ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)); 2252 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index); 2253 if (!ep_ring || 2254 (le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK) == 2255 EP_STATE_DISABLED) { 2256 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint " 2257 "or incorrect stream ring\n"); 2258 xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", 2259 (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma( 2260 xhci->event_ring->deq_seg, 2261 xhci->event_ring->dequeue), 2262 lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)), 2263 upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)), 2264 le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len), 2265 le32_to_cpu(event->flags)); 2266 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n"); 2267 xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg); 2268 return -ENODEV; 2269 } 2270 2271 /* Count current td numbers if ep->skip is set */ 2272 if (ep->skip) { 2273 list_for_each(tmp, &ep_ring->td_list) 2274 td_num++; 2275 } 2276 2277 event_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->buffer); 2278 trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)); 2279 /* Look for common error cases */ 2280 switch (trb_comp_code) { 2281 /* Skip codes that require special handling depending on 2282 * transfer type 2283 */ 2284 case COMP_SUCCESS: 2285 if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0) 2286 break; 2287 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH) 2288 trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX; 2289 else 2290 xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci, 2291 "WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?\n"); 2292 case COMP_SHORT_TX: 2293 break; 2294 case COMP_STOP: 2295 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB\n"); 2296 break; 2297 case COMP_STOP_INVAL: 2298 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB\n"); 2299 break; 2300 case COMP_STALL: 2301 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint\n"); 2302 ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED; 2303 status = -EPIPE; 2304 break; 2305 case COMP_TRB_ERR: 2306 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error on endpoint\n"); 2307 status = -EILSEQ; 2308 break; 2309 case COMP_SPLIT_ERR: 2310 case COMP_TX_ERR: 2311 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error on endpoint\n"); 2312 status = -EPROTO; 2313 break; 2314 case COMP_BABBLE: 2315 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error on endpoint\n"); 2316 status = -EOVERFLOW; 2317 break; 2318 case COMP_DB_ERR: 2319 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough\n"); 2320 status = -ENOSR; 2321 break; 2322 case COMP_BW_OVER: 2323 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: bandwidth overrun event on endpoint\n"); 2324 break; 2325 case COMP_BUFF_OVER: 2326 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: buffer overrun event on endpoint\n"); 2327 break; 2328 case COMP_UNDERRUN: 2329 /* 2330 * When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate 2331 * a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring 2332 * Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint. 2333 */ 2334 xhci_dbg(xhci, "underrun event on endpoint\n"); 2335 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) 2336 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun Event for slot %d ep %d " 2337 "still with TDs queued?\n", 2338 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)), 2339 ep_index); 2340 goto cleanup; 2341 case COMP_OVERRUN: 2342 xhci_dbg(xhci, "overrun event on endpoint\n"); 2343 if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) 2344 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun Event for slot %d ep %d " 2345 "still with TDs queued?\n", 2346 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)), 2347 ep_index); 2348 goto cleanup; 2349 case COMP_DEV_ERR: 2350 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: detect an incompatible device"); 2351 status = -EPROTO; 2352 break; 2353 case COMP_MISSED_INT: 2354 /* 2355 * When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds 2356 * may be missed by xHC. 2357 * Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as 2358 * short transfer when process the ep_ring next time. 2359 */ 2360 ep->skip = true; 2361 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Miss service interval error, set skip flag\n"); 2362 goto cleanup; 2363 default: 2364 if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) { 2365 status = 0; 2366 break; 2367 } 2368 xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition, HC probably " 2369 "busted\n"); 2370 goto cleanup; 2371 } 2372 2373 do { 2374 /* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's 2375 * TD list. 2376 */ 2377 if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) { 2378 /* 2379 * A stopped endpoint may generate an extra completion 2380 * event if the device was suspended. Don't print 2381 * warnings. 2382 */ 2383 if (!(trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP || 2384 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL)) { 2385 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d with no TDs queued?\n", 2386 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)), 2387 ep_index); 2388 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n", 2389 (le32_to_cpu(event->flags) & 2390 TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10); 2391 xhci_print_trb_offsets(xhci, (union xhci_trb *) event); 2392 } 2393 if (ep->skip) { 2394 ep->skip = false; 2395 xhci_dbg(xhci, "td_list is empty while skip " 2396 "flag set. Clear skip flag.\n"); 2397 } 2398 ret = 0; 2399 goto cleanup; 2400 } 2401 2402 /* We've skipped all the TDs on the ep ring when ep->skip set */ 2403 if (ep->skip && td_num == 0) { 2404 ep->skip = false; 2405 xhci_dbg(xhci, "All tds on the ep_ring skipped. " 2406 "Clear skip flag.\n"); 2407 ret = 0; 2408 goto cleanup; 2409 } 2410 2411 td = list_entry(ep_ring->td_list.next, struct xhci_td, td_list); 2412 if (ep->skip) 2413 td_num--; 2414 2415 /* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */ 2416 event_seg = trb_in_td(xhci, ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue, 2417 td->last_trb, event_dma, false); 2418 2419 /* 2420 * Skip the Force Stopped Event. The event_trb(event_dma) of FSE 2421 * is not in the current TD pointed by ep_ring->dequeue because 2422 * that the hardware dequeue pointer still at the previous TRB 2423 * of the current TD. The previous TRB maybe a Link TD or the 2424 * last TRB of the previous TD. The command completion handle 2425 * will take care the rest. 2426 */ 2427 if (!event_seg && (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP || 2428 trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL)) { 2429 ret = 0; 2430 goto cleanup; 2431 } 2432 2433 if (!event_seg) { 2434 if (!ep->skip || 2435 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) { 2436 /* Some host controllers give a spurious 2437 * successful event after a short transfer. 2438 * Ignore it. 2439 */ 2440 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS) && 2441 ep_ring->last_td_was_short) { 2442 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false; 2443 ret = 0; 2444 goto cleanup; 2445 } 2446 /* HC is busted, give up! */ 2447 xhci_err(xhci, 2448 "ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not " 2449 "part of current TD ep_index %d " 2450 "comp_code %u\n", ep_index, 2451 trb_comp_code); 2452 trb_in_td(xhci, ep_ring->deq_seg, 2453 ep_ring->dequeue, td->last_trb, 2454 event_dma, true); 2455 return -ESHUTDOWN; 2456 } 2457 2458 ret = skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, event, ep, &status); 2459 goto cleanup; 2460 } 2461 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX) 2462 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = true; 2463 else 2464 ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false; 2465 2466 if (ep->skip) { 2467 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Found td. Clear skip flag.\n"); 2468 ep->skip = false; 2469 } 2470 2471 event_trb = &event_seg->trbs[(event_dma - event_seg->dma) / 2472 sizeof(*event_trb)]; 2473 /* 2474 * No-op TRB should not trigger interrupts. 2475 * If event_trb is a no-op TRB, it means the 2476 * corresponding TD has been cancelled. Just ignore 2477 * the TD. 2478 */ 2479 if (TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(event_trb->generic.field[3])) { 2480 xhci_dbg(xhci, 2481 "event_trb is a no-op TRB. Skip it\n"); 2482 goto cleanup; 2483 } 2484 2485 /* Now update the urb's actual_length and give back to 2486 * the core 2487 */ 2488 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc)) 2489 ret = process_ctrl_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, 2490 &status); 2491 else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) 2492 ret = process_isoc_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, 2493 &status); 2494 else 2495 ret = process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, 2496 ep, &status); 2497 2498 cleanup: 2499 /* 2500 * Do not update event ring dequeue pointer if ep->skip is set. 2501 * Will roll back to continue process missed tds. 2502 */ 2503 if (trb_comp_code == COMP_MISSED_INT || !ep->skip) { 2504 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring); 2505 } 2506 2507 if (ret) { 2508 urb = td->urb; 2509 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 2510 2511 xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv); 2512 2513 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb); 2514 if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length && 2515 (urb->transfer_flags & 2516 URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) || 2517 (status != 0 && 2518 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc))) 2519 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, " 2520 "expected = %d, status = %d\n", 2521 urb, urb->actual_length, 2522 urb->transfer_buffer_length, 2523 status); 2524 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); 2525 /* EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI always unconditionally set the 2526 * urb->status of an isochronous endpoint to 0. 2527 */ 2528 if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) 2529 status = 0; 2530 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb, status); 2531 spin_lock(&xhci->lock); 2532 } 2533 2534 /* 2535 * If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the 2536 * endpoint ring need to take care of. 2537 * Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by 2538 * the event. 2539 */ 2540 } while (ep->skip && trb_comp_code != COMP_MISSED_INT); 2541 2542 return 0; 2543 } 2544 2545 /* 2546 * This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring. It may drop 2547 * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes). 2548 * Returns >0 for "possibly more events to process" (caller should call again), 2549 * otherwise 0 if done. In future, <0 returns should indicate error code. 2550 */ 2551 static int xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 2552 { 2553 union xhci_trb *event; 2554 int update_ptrs = 1; 2555 int ret; 2556 2557 if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) { 2558 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 1; 2559 return 0; 2560 } 2561 2562 event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue; 2563 /* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */ 2564 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) != 2565 xhci->event_ring->cycle_state) { 2566 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 2; 2567 return 0; 2568 } 2569 2570 /* 2571 * Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag above and any 2572 * speculative reads of the event's flags/data below. 2573 */ 2574 rmb(); 2575 /* FIXME: Handle more event types. */ 2576 switch ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) { 2577 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION): 2578 handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd); 2579 break; 2580 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS): 2581 handle_port_status(xhci, event); 2582 update_ptrs = 0; 2583 break; 2584 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER): 2585 ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event); 2586 if (ret < 0) 2587 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 9; 2588 else 2589 update_ptrs = 0; 2590 break; 2591 case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DEV_NOTE): 2592 handle_device_notification(xhci, event); 2593 break; 2594 default: 2595 if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >= 2596 TRB_TYPE(48)) 2597 handle_vendor_event(xhci, event); 2598 else 2599 xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3; 2600 } 2601 /* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check 2602 * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive. 2603 */ 2604 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) { 2605 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from " 2606 "event handler.\n"); 2607 return 0; 2608 } 2609 2610 if (update_ptrs) 2611 /* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */ 2612 inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring); 2613 2614 /* Are there more items on the event ring? Caller will call us again to 2615 * check. 2616 */ 2617 return 1; 2618 } 2619 2620 /* 2621 * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition, 2622 * we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of 2623 * indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe. 2624 */ 2625 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd) 2626 { 2627 struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd); 2628 u32 status; 2629 u64 temp_64; 2630 union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq; 2631 dma_addr_t deq; 2632 2633 spin_lock(&xhci->lock); 2634 /* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */ 2635 status = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status); 2636 if (status == 0xffffffff) 2637 goto hw_died; 2638 2639 if (!(status & STS_EINT)) { 2640 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); 2641 return IRQ_NONE; 2642 } 2643 if (status & STS_FATAL) { 2644 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n"); 2645 xhci_halt(xhci); 2646 hw_died: 2647 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); 2648 return -ESHUTDOWN; 2649 } 2650 2651 /* 2652 * Clear the op reg interrupt status first, 2653 * so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters. 2654 * Write 1 to clear the interrupt status. 2655 */ 2656 status |= STS_EINT; 2657 writel(status, &xhci->op_regs->status); 2658 /* FIXME when MSI-X is supported and there are multiple vectors */ 2659 /* Clear the MSI-X event interrupt status */ 2660 2661 if (hcd->irq) { 2662 u32 irq_pending; 2663 /* Acknowledge the PCI interrupt */ 2664 irq_pending = readl(&xhci->ir_set->irq_pending); 2665 irq_pending |= IMAN_IP; 2666 writel(irq_pending, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending); 2667 } 2668 2669 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) { 2670 xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. " 2671 "Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n"); 2672 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); 2673 * the event ring should be empty. 2674 */ 2675 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue); 2676 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | ERST_EHB, 2677 &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue); 2678 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); 2679 2680 return IRQ_HANDLED; 2681 } 2682 2683 event_ring_deq = xhci->event_ring->dequeue; 2684 /* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine 2685 * that clears the EHB. 2686 */ 2687 while (xhci_handle_event(xhci) > 0) {} 2688 2689 temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue); 2690 /* If necessary, update the HW's version of the event ring deq ptr. */ 2691 if (event_ring_deq != xhci->event_ring->dequeue) { 2692 deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg, 2693 xhci->event_ring->dequeue); 2694 if (deq == 0) 2695 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event " 2696 "ring dequeue ptr.\n"); 2697 /* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */ 2698 temp_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK; 2699 temp_64 |= ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK); 2700 } 2701 2702 /* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); event ring is empty. */ 2703 temp_64 |= ERST_EHB; 2704 xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue); 2705 2706 spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); 2707 2708 return IRQ_HANDLED; 2709 } 2710 2711 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd) 2712 { 2713 return xhci_irq(hcd); 2714 } 2715 2716 /**** Endpoint Ring Operations ****/ 2717 2718 /* 2719 * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring. 2720 * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring. 2721 * 2722 * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling 2723 * prepare_transfer()? 2724 */ 2725 static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, 2726 bool more_trbs_coming, 2727 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4) 2728 { 2729 struct xhci_generic_trb *trb; 2730 2731 trb = &ring->enqueue->generic; 2732 trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1); 2733 trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2); 2734 trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3); 2735 trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4); 2736 inc_enq(xhci, ring, more_trbs_coming); 2737 } 2738 2739 /* 2740 * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs. 2741 * FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full. 2742 */ 2743 static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring, 2744 u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t mem_flags) 2745 { 2746 unsigned int num_trbs_needed; 2747 2748 /* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */ 2749 switch (ep_state) { 2750 case EP_STATE_DISABLED: 2751 /* 2752 * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us, 2753 * or hardware is reporting the wrong state. 2754 */ 2755 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n"); 2756 return -ENOENT; 2757 case EP_STATE_ERROR: 2758 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n"); 2759 /* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */ 2760 /* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */ 2761 return -EINVAL; 2762 case EP_STATE_HALTED: 2763 xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n"); 2764 case EP_STATE_STOPPED: 2765 case EP_STATE_RUNNING: 2766 break; 2767 default: 2768 xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n"); 2769 /* 2770 * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC 2771 * back into a known state. 2772 */ 2773 return -EINVAL; 2774 } 2775 2776 while (1) { 2777 if (room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs)) 2778 break; 2779 2780 if (ep_ring == xhci->cmd_ring) { 2781 xhci_err(xhci, "Do not support expand command ring\n"); 2782 return -ENOMEM; 2783 } 2784 2785 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_ring_expansion, 2786 "ERROR no room on ep ring, try ring expansion"); 2787 num_trbs_needed = num_trbs - ep_ring->num_trbs_free; 2788 if (xhci_ring_expansion(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs_needed, 2789 mem_flags)) { 2790 xhci_err(xhci, "Ring expansion failed\n"); 2791 return -ENOMEM; 2792 } 2793 } 2794 2795 if (enqueue_is_link_trb(ep_ring)) { 2796 struct xhci_ring *ring = ep_ring; 2797 union xhci_trb *next; 2798 2799 next = ring->enqueue; 2800 2801 while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) { 2802 /* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings 2803 * on AMD 0.96 host, clear the chain bit. 2804 */ 2805 if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) && 2806 !(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC && 2807 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))) 2808 next->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN); 2809 else 2810 next->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CHAIN); 2811 2812 wmb(); 2813 next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE); 2814 2815 /* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */ 2816 if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) { 2817 ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1); 2818 } 2819 ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next; 2820 ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs; 2821 next = ring->enqueue; 2822 } 2823 } 2824 2825 return 0; 2826 } 2827 2828 static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 2829 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev, 2830 unsigned int ep_index, 2831 unsigned int stream_id, 2832 unsigned int num_trbs, 2833 struct urb *urb, 2834 unsigned int td_index, 2835 gfp_t mem_flags) 2836 { 2837 int ret; 2838 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 2839 struct xhci_td *td; 2840 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 2841 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index); 2842 2843 ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(xdev, ep_index, stream_id); 2844 if (!ep_ring) { 2845 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n", 2846 stream_id); 2847 return -EINVAL; 2848 } 2849 2850 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, 2851 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK, 2852 num_trbs, mem_flags); 2853 if (ret) 2854 return ret; 2855 2856 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 2857 td = urb_priv->td[td_index]; 2858 2859 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->td_list); 2860 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->cancelled_td_list); 2861 2862 if (td_index == 0) { 2863 ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb); 2864 if (unlikely(ret)) 2865 return ret; 2866 } 2867 2868 td->urb = urb; 2869 /* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */ 2870 list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list); 2871 td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg; 2872 td->first_trb = ep_ring->enqueue; 2873 2874 urb_priv->td[td_index] = td; 2875 2876 return 0; 2877 } 2878 2879 static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb) 2880 { 2881 int num_sgs, num_trbs, running_total, temp, i; 2882 struct scatterlist *sg; 2883 2884 sg = NULL; 2885 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs; 2886 temp = urb->transfer_buffer_length; 2887 2888 num_trbs = 0; 2889 for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, num_sgs, i) { 2890 unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg); 2891 2892 /* Scatter gather list entries may cross 64KB boundaries */ 2893 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 2894 (sg_dma_address(sg) & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)); 2895 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1; 2896 if (running_total != 0) 2897 num_trbs++; 2898 2899 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */ 2900 while (running_total < sg_dma_len(sg) && running_total < temp) { 2901 num_trbs++; 2902 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE; 2903 } 2904 len = min_t(int, len, temp); 2905 temp -= len; 2906 if (temp == 0) 2907 break; 2908 } 2909 return num_trbs; 2910 } 2911 2912 static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int num_trbs, int running_total) 2913 { 2914 if (num_trbs != 0) 2915 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated number of " 2916 "TRBs, %d left\n", __func__, 2917 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, num_trbs); 2918 if (running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length) 2919 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, " 2920 "queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n", 2921 __func__, 2922 urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, 2923 running_total, running_total, 2924 urb->transfer_buffer_length, 2925 urb->transfer_buffer_length); 2926 } 2927 2928 static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 2929 unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id, int start_cycle, 2930 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb) 2931 { 2932 /* 2933 * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write 2934 * isn't reordered. 2935 */ 2936 wmb(); 2937 if (start_cycle) 2938 start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle); 2939 else 2940 start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE); 2941 xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id); 2942 } 2943 2944 /* 2945 * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the interrupt 2946 * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD. A TD 2947 * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to 2948 * transmit. 2949 */ 2950 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, 2951 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index) 2952 { 2953 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, 2954 xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index); 2955 int xhci_interval; 2956 int ep_interval; 2957 2958 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info)); 2959 ep_interval = urb->interval; 2960 /* Convert to microframes */ 2961 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || 2962 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) 2963 ep_interval *= 8; 2964 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API 2965 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added). 2966 */ 2967 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) { 2968 dev_dbg_ratelimited(&urb->dev->dev, 2969 "Driver uses different interval (%d microframe%s) than xHCI (%d microframe%s)\n", 2970 ep_interval, ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s", 2971 xhci_interval, xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s"); 2972 urb->interval = xhci_interval; 2973 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */ 2974 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || 2975 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) 2976 urb->interval /= 8; 2977 } 2978 return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index); 2979 } 2980 2981 /* 2982 * The TD size is the number of bytes remaining in the TD (including this TRB), 2983 * right shifted by 10. 2984 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31. 2985 */ 2986 static u32 xhci_td_remainder(unsigned int remainder) 2987 { 2988 u32 max = (1 << (21 - 17 + 1)) - 1; 2989 2990 if ((remainder >> 10) >= max) 2991 return max << 17; 2992 else 2993 return (remainder >> 10) << 17; 2994 } 2995 2996 /* 2997 * For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of max packet sized 2998 * packets remaining in the TD (*not* including this TRB). 2999 * 3000 * Total TD packet count = total_packet_count = 3001 * DIV_ROUND_UP(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize) 3002 * 3003 * Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred = 3004 * rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize) 3005 * 3006 * TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred 3007 * 3008 * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31. 3009 * The last TRB in a TD must have the TD size set to zero. 3010 */ 3011 static u32 xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(int running_total, int trb_buff_len, 3012 unsigned int total_packet_count, struct urb *urb, 3013 unsigned int num_trbs_left) 3014 { 3015 int packets_transferred; 3016 3017 /* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */ 3018 if (num_trbs_left == 0 || (running_total == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0)) 3019 return 0; 3020 3021 /* All the TRB queueing functions don't count the current TRB in 3022 * running_total. 3023 */ 3024 packets_transferred = (running_total + trb_buff_len) / 3025 GET_MAX_PACKET(usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc)); 3026 3027 if ((total_packet_count - packets_transferred) > 31) 3028 return 31 << 17; 3029 return (total_packet_count - packets_transferred) << 17; 3030 } 3031 3032 static int queue_bulk_sg_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, 3033 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index) 3034 { 3035 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 3036 unsigned int num_trbs; 3037 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 3038 struct xhci_td *td; 3039 struct scatterlist *sg; 3040 int num_sgs; 3041 int trb_buff_len, this_sg_len, running_total; 3042 unsigned int total_packet_count; 3043 bool first_trb; 3044 u64 addr; 3045 bool more_trbs_coming; 3046 3047 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb; 3048 int start_cycle; 3049 3050 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb); 3051 if (!ep_ring) 3052 return -EINVAL; 3053 3054 num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(xhci, urb); 3055 num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs; 3056 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length, 3057 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc)); 3058 3059 trb_buff_len = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], 3060 ep_index, urb->stream_id, 3061 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags); 3062 if (trb_buff_len < 0) 3063 return trb_buff_len; 3064 3065 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 3066 td = urb_priv->td[0]; 3067 3068 /* 3069 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit) 3070 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle 3071 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too. 3072 */ 3073 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic; 3074 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state; 3075 3076 running_total = 0; 3077 /* 3078 * How much data is in the first TRB? 3079 * 3080 * There are three forces at work for TRB buffer pointers and lengths: 3081 * 1. We don't want to walk off the end of this sg-list entry buffer. 3082 * 2. The transfer length that the driver requested may be smaller than 3083 * the amount of memory allocated for this scatter-gather list. 3084 * 3. TRBs buffers can't cross 64KB boundaries. 3085 */ 3086 sg = urb->sg; 3087 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg); 3088 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg); 3089 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)); 3090 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len); 3091 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length) 3092 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length; 3093 3094 first_trb = true; 3095 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */ 3096 do { 3097 u32 field = 0; 3098 u32 length_field = 0; 3099 u32 remainder = 0; 3100 3101 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */ 3102 if (first_trb) { 3103 first_trb = false; 3104 if (start_cycle == 0) 3105 field |= 0x1; 3106 } else 3107 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state; 3108 3109 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last 3110 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain. 3111 */ 3112 if (num_trbs > 1) { 3113 field |= TRB_CHAIN; 3114 } else { 3115 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */ 3116 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue; 3117 field |= TRB_IOC; 3118 } 3119 3120 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */ 3121 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb)) 3122 field |= TRB_ISP; 3123 3124 if (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 3125 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)) < trb_buff_len) { 3126 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: sg dma xfer crosses 64KB boundaries!\n"); 3127 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Next boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n", 3128 (unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1), 3129 (unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len); 3130 } 3131 3132 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */ 3133 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) { 3134 remainder = xhci_td_remainder( 3135 urb->transfer_buffer_length - 3136 running_total); 3137 } else { 3138 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total, 3139 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb, 3140 num_trbs - 1); 3141 } 3142 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) | 3143 remainder | 3144 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0); 3145 3146 if (num_trbs > 1) 3147 more_trbs_coming = true; 3148 else 3149 more_trbs_coming = false; 3150 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming, 3151 lower_32_bits(addr), 3152 upper_32_bits(addr), 3153 length_field, 3154 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL)); 3155 --num_trbs; 3156 running_total += trb_buff_len; 3157 3158 /* Calculate length for next transfer -- 3159 * Are we done queueing all the TRBs for this sg entry? 3160 */ 3161 this_sg_len -= trb_buff_len; 3162 if (this_sg_len == 0) { 3163 --num_sgs; 3164 if (num_sgs == 0) 3165 break; 3166 sg = sg_next(sg); 3167 addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg); 3168 this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg); 3169 } else { 3170 addr += trb_buff_len; 3171 } 3172 3173 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 3174 (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)); 3175 trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len); 3176 if (running_total + trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length) 3177 trb_buff_len = 3178 urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total; 3179 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length); 3180 3181 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total); 3182 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id, 3183 start_cycle, start_trb); 3184 return 0; 3185 } 3186 3187 /* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */ 3188 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, 3189 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index) 3190 { 3191 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 3192 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 3193 struct xhci_td *td; 3194 int num_trbs; 3195 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb; 3196 bool first_trb; 3197 bool more_trbs_coming; 3198 int start_cycle; 3199 u32 field, length_field; 3200 3201 int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret; 3202 unsigned int total_packet_count; 3203 u64 addr; 3204 3205 if (urb->num_sgs) 3206 return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index); 3207 3208 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb); 3209 if (!ep_ring) 3210 return -EINVAL; 3211 3212 num_trbs = 0; 3213 /* How much data is (potentially) left before the 64KB boundary? */ 3214 running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 3215 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)); 3216 running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1; 3217 3218 /* If there's some data on this 64KB chunk, or we have to send a 3219 * zero-length transfer, we need at least one TRB 3220 */ 3221 if (running_total != 0 || urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0) 3222 num_trbs++; 3223 /* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */ 3224 while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length) { 3225 num_trbs++; 3226 running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE; 3227 } 3228 /* FIXME: this doesn't deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more */ 3229 3230 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], 3231 ep_index, urb->stream_id, 3232 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags); 3233 if (ret < 0) 3234 return ret; 3235 3236 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 3237 td = urb_priv->td[0]; 3238 3239 /* 3240 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit) 3241 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle 3242 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too. 3243 */ 3244 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic; 3245 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state; 3246 3247 running_total = 0; 3248 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(urb->transfer_buffer_length, 3249 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc)); 3250 /* How much data is in the first TRB? */ 3251 addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma; 3252 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 3253 (urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)); 3254 if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length) 3255 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length; 3256 3257 first_trb = true; 3258 3259 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */ 3260 do { 3261 u32 remainder = 0; 3262 field = 0; 3263 3264 /* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */ 3265 if (first_trb) { 3266 first_trb = false; 3267 if (start_cycle == 0) 3268 field |= 0x1; 3269 } else 3270 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state; 3271 3272 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last 3273 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain. 3274 */ 3275 if (num_trbs > 1) { 3276 field |= TRB_CHAIN; 3277 } else { 3278 /* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */ 3279 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue; 3280 field |= TRB_IOC; 3281 } 3282 3283 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */ 3284 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb)) 3285 field |= TRB_ISP; 3286 3287 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */ 3288 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) { 3289 remainder = xhci_td_remainder( 3290 urb->transfer_buffer_length - 3291 running_total); 3292 } else { 3293 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total, 3294 trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb, 3295 num_trbs - 1); 3296 } 3297 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) | 3298 remainder | 3299 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0); 3300 3301 if (num_trbs > 1) 3302 more_trbs_coming = true; 3303 else 3304 more_trbs_coming = false; 3305 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming, 3306 lower_32_bits(addr), 3307 upper_32_bits(addr), 3308 length_field, 3309 field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL)); 3310 --num_trbs; 3311 running_total += trb_buff_len; 3312 3313 /* Calculate length for next transfer */ 3314 addr += trb_buff_len; 3315 trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total; 3316 if (trb_buff_len > TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) 3317 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE; 3318 } while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length); 3319 3320 check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total); 3321 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id, 3322 start_cycle, start_trb); 3323 return 0; 3324 } 3325 3326 /* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */ 3327 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, 3328 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index) 3329 { 3330 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 3331 int num_trbs; 3332 int ret; 3333 struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup; 3334 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb; 3335 int start_cycle; 3336 u32 field, length_field; 3337 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 3338 struct xhci_td *td; 3339 3340 ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb); 3341 if (!ep_ring) 3342 return -EINVAL; 3343 3344 /* 3345 * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup 3346 * DMA address. 3347 */ 3348 if (!urb->setup_packet) 3349 return -EINVAL; 3350 3351 /* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */ 3352 num_trbs = 2; 3353 /* 3354 * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs, 3355 * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB 3356 * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries? 3357 */ 3358 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) 3359 num_trbs++; 3360 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], 3361 ep_index, urb->stream_id, 3362 num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags); 3363 if (ret < 0) 3364 return ret; 3365 3366 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 3367 td = urb_priv->td[0]; 3368 3369 /* 3370 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit) 3371 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle 3372 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too. 3373 */ 3374 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic; 3375 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state; 3376 3377 /* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */ 3378 /* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */ 3379 setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; 3380 field = 0; 3381 field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP); 3382 if (start_cycle == 0) 3383 field |= 0x1; 3384 3385 /* xHCI 1.0 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */ 3386 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100) { 3387 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) { 3388 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) 3389 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN); 3390 else 3391 field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT); 3392 } 3393 } 3394 3395 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true, 3396 setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue) << 16, 3397 le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex) | le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength) << 16, 3398 TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0), 3399 /* Immediate data in pointer */ 3400 field); 3401 3402 /* If there's data, queue data TRBs */ 3403 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */ 3404 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb)) 3405 field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA); 3406 else 3407 field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA); 3408 3409 length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) | 3410 xhci_td_remainder(urb->transfer_buffer_length) | 3411 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0); 3412 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) { 3413 if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) 3414 field |= TRB_DIR_IN; 3415 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true, 3416 lower_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma), 3417 upper_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma), 3418 length_field, 3419 field | ep_ring->cycle_state); 3420 } 3421 3422 /* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */ 3423 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue; 3424 3425 /* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */ 3426 /* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */ 3427 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) 3428 field = 0; 3429 else 3430 field = TRB_DIR_IN; 3431 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, 3432 0, 3433 0, 3434 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0), 3435 /* Event on completion */ 3436 field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state); 3437 3438 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0, 3439 start_cycle, start_trb); 3440 return 0; 3441 } 3442 3443 static int count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 3444 struct urb *urb, int i) 3445 { 3446 int num_trbs = 0; 3447 u64 addr, td_len; 3448 3449 addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset); 3450 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length; 3451 3452 num_trbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len + (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)), 3453 TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE); 3454 if (num_trbs == 0) 3455 num_trbs++; 3456 3457 return num_trbs; 3458 } 3459 3460 /* 3461 * The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of 3462 * bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD. Only SuperSpeed 3463 * devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval. 3464 * This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one 3465 * burst. Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be 3466 * zero. Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field. 3467 */ 3468 static unsigned int xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 3469 struct usb_device *udev, 3470 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count) 3471 { 3472 unsigned int max_burst; 3473 3474 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER) 3475 return 0; 3476 3477 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst; 3478 return DIV_ROUND_UP(total_packet_count, max_burst + 1) - 1; 3479 } 3480 3481 /* 3482 * Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets. This field is 3483 * valid for all speeds of devices. USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so 3484 * the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the 3485 * TD. SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts. All but the last burst 3486 * must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can 3487 * contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets. 3488 */ 3489 static unsigned int xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 3490 struct usb_device *udev, 3491 struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count) 3492 { 3493 unsigned int max_burst; 3494 unsigned int residue; 3495 3496 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) 3497 return 0; 3498 3499 switch (udev->speed) { 3500 case USB_SPEED_SUPER: 3501 /* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */ 3502 max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst; 3503 residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1); 3504 /* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1) 3505 * number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based. 3506 */ 3507 if (residue == 0) 3508 return max_burst; 3509 return residue - 1; 3510 default: 3511 if (total_packet_count == 0) 3512 return 0; 3513 return total_packet_count - 1; 3514 } 3515 } 3516 3517 /* This is for isoc transfer */ 3518 static int xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, 3519 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index) 3520 { 3521 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 3522 struct urb_priv *urb_priv; 3523 struct xhci_td *td; 3524 int num_tds, trbs_per_td; 3525 struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb; 3526 bool first_trb; 3527 int start_cycle; 3528 u32 field, length_field; 3529 int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret; 3530 u64 start_addr, addr; 3531 int i, j; 3532 bool more_trbs_coming; 3533 3534 ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring; 3535 3536 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets; 3537 if (num_tds < 1) { 3538 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n"); 3539 return -EINVAL; 3540 } 3541 3542 start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma; 3543 start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic; 3544 start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state; 3545 3546 urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; 3547 /* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */ 3548 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) { 3549 unsigned int total_packet_count; 3550 unsigned int burst_count; 3551 unsigned int residue; 3552 3553 first_trb = true; 3554 running_total = 0; 3555 addr = start_addr + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset; 3556 td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length; 3557 td_remain_len = td_len; 3558 total_packet_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len, 3559 GET_MAX_PACKET( 3560 usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc))); 3561 /* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */ 3562 if (total_packet_count == 0) 3563 total_packet_count++; 3564 burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb->dev, urb, 3565 total_packet_count); 3566 residue = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci, 3567 urb->dev, urb, total_packet_count); 3568 3569 trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i); 3570 3571 ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index, 3572 urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, mem_flags); 3573 if (ret < 0) { 3574 if (i == 0) 3575 return ret; 3576 goto cleanup; 3577 } 3578 3579 td = urb_priv->td[i]; 3580 for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) { 3581 u32 remainder = 0; 3582 field = 0; 3583 3584 if (first_trb) { 3585 field = TRB_TBC(burst_count) | 3586 TRB_TLBPC(residue); 3587 /* Queue the isoc TRB */ 3588 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC); 3589 /* Assume URB_ISO_ASAP is set */ 3590 field |= TRB_SIA; 3591 if (i == 0) { 3592 if (start_cycle == 0) 3593 field |= 0x1; 3594 } else 3595 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state; 3596 first_trb = false; 3597 } else { 3598 /* Queue other normal TRBs */ 3599 field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL); 3600 field |= ep_ring->cycle_state; 3601 } 3602 3603 /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */ 3604 if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb)) 3605 field |= TRB_ISP; 3606 3607 /* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in 3608 * the last TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the 3609 * chain. 3610 */ 3611 if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) { 3612 field |= TRB_CHAIN; 3613 more_trbs_coming = true; 3614 } else { 3615 td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue; 3616 field |= TRB_IOC; 3617 if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100 && 3618 !(xhci->quirks & 3619 XHCI_AVOID_BEI)) { 3620 /* Set BEI bit except for the last td */ 3621 if (i < num_tds - 1) 3622 field |= TRB_BEI; 3623 } 3624 more_trbs_coming = false; 3625 } 3626 3627 /* Calculate TRB length */ 3628 trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 3629 (addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1)); 3630 if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len) 3631 trb_buff_len = td_remain_len; 3632 3633 /* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */ 3634 if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) { 3635 remainder = xhci_td_remainder( 3636 td_len - running_total); 3637 } else { 3638 remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder( 3639 running_total, trb_buff_len, 3640 total_packet_count, urb, 3641 (trbs_per_td - j - 1)); 3642 } 3643 length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) | 3644 remainder | 3645 TRB_INTR_TARGET(0); 3646 3647 queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming, 3648 lower_32_bits(addr), 3649 upper_32_bits(addr), 3650 length_field, 3651 field); 3652 running_total += trb_buff_len; 3653 3654 addr += trb_buff_len; 3655 td_remain_len -= trb_buff_len; 3656 } 3657 3658 /* Check TD length */ 3659 if (running_total != td_len) { 3660 xhci_err(xhci, "ISOC TD length unmatch\n"); 3661 ret = -EINVAL; 3662 goto cleanup; 3663 } 3664 } 3665 3666 if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) { 3667 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX) 3668 usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable(); 3669 } 3670 xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++; 3671 3672 giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id, 3673 start_cycle, start_trb); 3674 return 0; 3675 cleanup: 3676 /* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */ 3677 3678 for (i--; i >= 0; i--) 3679 list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i]->td_list); 3680 3681 /* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued 3682 * into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware 3683 * won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially 3684 * overwrite them. td->first_trb and td->start_seg are already set. 3685 */ 3686 urb_priv->td[0]->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue; 3687 /* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */ 3688 td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, urb_priv->td[0], true); 3689 3690 /* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */ 3691 ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0]->first_trb; 3692 ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0]->start_seg; 3693 ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle; 3694 ep_ring->num_trbs_free = ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp; 3695 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb); 3696 return ret; 3697 } 3698 3699 /* 3700 * Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb. 3701 * Update ISO URB start_frame and interval. 3702 * Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Just use xhci frame_index to 3703 * update the urb->start_frame by now. 3704 * Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP set, and NEVER use urb->start_frame as input. 3705 */ 3706 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, 3707 struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index) 3708 { 3709 struct xhci_virt_device *xdev; 3710 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 3711 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 3712 int start_frame; 3713 int xhci_interval; 3714 int ep_interval; 3715 int num_tds, num_trbs, i; 3716 int ret; 3717 3718 xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 3719 ep_ring = xdev->eps[ep_index].ring; 3720 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index); 3721 3722 num_trbs = 0; 3723 num_tds = urb->number_of_packets; 3724 for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) 3725 num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i); 3726 3727 /* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb. 3728 * Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed. 3729 */ 3730 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK, 3731 num_trbs, mem_flags); 3732 if (ret) 3733 return ret; 3734 3735 start_frame = readl(&xhci->run_regs->microframe_index); 3736 start_frame &= 0x3fff; 3737 3738 urb->start_frame = start_frame; 3739 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || 3740 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) 3741 urb->start_frame >>= 3; 3742 3743 xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info)); 3744 ep_interval = urb->interval; 3745 /* Convert to microframes */ 3746 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || 3747 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) 3748 ep_interval *= 8; 3749 /* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API 3750 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added). 3751 */ 3752 if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) { 3753 dev_dbg_ratelimited(&urb->dev->dev, 3754 "Driver uses different interval (%d microframe%s) than xHCI (%d microframe%s)\n", 3755 ep_interval, ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s", 3756 xhci_interval, xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s"); 3757 urb->interval = xhci_interval; 3758 /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */ 3759 if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW || 3760 urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) 3761 urb->interval /= 8; 3762 } 3763 ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free; 3764 3765 return xhci_queue_isoc_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index); 3766 } 3767 3768 /**** Command Ring Operations ****/ 3769 3770 /* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring. 3771 * Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB. 3772 * Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail. 3773 * If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE, 3774 * then only check for the number of reserved spots. 3775 * Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB 3776 * because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command. 3777 */ 3778 static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3779 u32 field1, u32 field2, 3780 u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed) 3781 { 3782 int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs; 3783 int ret; 3784 if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) 3785 return -ESHUTDOWN; 3786 3787 if (!command_must_succeed) 3788 reserved_trbs++; 3789 3790 ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING, 3791 reserved_trbs, GFP_ATOMIC); 3792 if (ret < 0) { 3793 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n"); 3794 if (command_must_succeed) 3795 xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for " 3796 "unfailable commands failed.\n"); 3797 return ret; 3798 } 3799 3800 cmd->command_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue; 3801 list_add_tail(&cmd->cmd_list, &xhci->cmd_list); 3802 3803 /* if there are no other commands queued we start the timeout timer */ 3804 if (xhci->cmd_list.next == &cmd->cmd_list && 3805 !timer_pending(&xhci->cmd_timer)) { 3806 xhci->current_cmd = cmd; 3807 mod_timer(&xhci->cmd_timer, jiffies + XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); 3808 } 3809 3810 queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, field1, field2, field3, 3811 field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state); 3812 return 0; 3813 } 3814 3815 /* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */ 3816 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3817 u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id) 3818 { 3819 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0, 3820 TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), false); 3821 } 3822 3823 /* Queue an address device command TRB */ 3824 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3825 dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, enum xhci_setup_dev setup) 3826 { 3827 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 3828 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0, 3829 TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id) 3830 | (setup == SETUP_CONTEXT_ONLY ? TRB_BSR : 0), false); 3831 } 3832 3833 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3834 u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4) 3835 { 3836 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, field1, field2, field3, field4, false); 3837 } 3838 3839 /* Queue a reset device command TRB */ 3840 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3841 u32 slot_id) 3842 { 3843 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0, 3844 TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), 3845 false); 3846 } 3847 3848 /* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */ 3849 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 3850 struct xhci_command *cmd, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, 3851 u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed) 3852 { 3853 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 3854 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0, 3855 TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), 3856 command_must_succeed); 3857 } 3858 3859 /* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */ 3860 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3861 dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed) 3862 { 3863 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 3864 upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0, 3865 TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), 3866 command_must_succeed); 3867 } 3868 3869 /* 3870 * Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop 3871 * activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended. 3872 */ 3873 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3874 int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, int suspend) 3875 { 3876 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id); 3877 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index); 3878 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING); 3879 u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend); 3880 3881 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0, 3882 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type | trb_suspend, false); 3883 } 3884 3885 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */ 3886 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 3887 unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, 3888 unsigned int stream_id, 3889 struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state) 3890 { 3891 dma_addr_t addr; 3892 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id); 3893 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index); 3894 u32 trb_stream_id = STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(stream_id); 3895 u32 trb_sct = 0; 3896 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ); 3897 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; 3898 struct xhci_command *cmd; 3899 int ret; 3900 3901 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, 3902 "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u", 3903 deq_state->new_deq_seg, 3904 (unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma, 3905 deq_state->new_deq_ptr, 3906 (unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma( 3907 deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr), 3908 deq_state->new_cycle_state); 3909 3910 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg, 3911 deq_state->new_deq_ptr); 3912 if (addr == 0) { 3913 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n"); 3914 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n", 3915 deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr); 3916 return; 3917 } 3918 ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index]; 3919 if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) { 3920 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n"); 3921 xhci_warn(xhci, "A Set TR Deq Ptr command is pending.\n"); 3922 return; 3923 } 3924 3925 /* This function gets called from contexts where it cannot sleep */ 3926 cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, false, GFP_ATOMIC); 3927 if (!cmd) { 3928 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr: ENOMEM\n"); 3929 return; 3930 } 3931 3932 ep->queued_deq_seg = deq_state->new_deq_seg; 3933 ep->queued_deq_ptr = deq_state->new_deq_ptr; 3934 if (stream_id) 3935 trb_sct = SCT_FOR_TRB(SCT_PRI_TR); 3936 ret = queue_command(xhci, cmd, 3937 lower_32_bits(addr) | trb_sct | deq_state->new_cycle_state, 3938 upper_32_bits(addr), trb_stream_id, 3939 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false); 3940 if (ret < 0) { 3941 xhci_free_command(xhci, cmd); 3942 return; 3943 } 3944 3945 /* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until 3946 * this command completes. The HC won't set the dequeue pointer 3947 * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the 3948 * ring running. 3949 */ 3950 ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING; 3951 } 3952 3953 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, 3954 int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index) 3955 { 3956 u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id); 3957 u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index); 3958 u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP); 3959 3960 return queue_command(xhci, cmd, 0, 0, 0, 3961 trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false); 3962 } 3963