xref: /linux/drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c (revision 372e2db7210df7c45ead46429aeb1443ba148060)
1 /*
2  * Generic Generic NCR5380 driver
3  *
4  * Copyright 1993, Drew Eckhardt
5  *	Visionary Computing
6  *	(Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
7  *	drew@colorado.edu
8  *      +1 (303) 440-4894
9  *
10  * NCR53C400 extensions (c) 1994,1995,1996, Kevin Lentin
11  *    K.Lentin@cs.monash.edu.au
12  *
13  * NCR53C400A extensions (c) 1996, Ingmar Baumgart
14  *    ingmar@gonzo.schwaben.de
15  *
16  * DTC3181E extensions (c) 1997, Ronald van Cuijlenborg
17  * ronald.van.cuijlenborg@tip.nl or nutty@dds.nl
18  *
19  * Added ISAPNP support for DTC436 adapters,
20  * Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
21  *
22  * See Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt for more info.
23  */
24 
25 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
29 #include "g_NCR5380.h"
30 #include "NCR5380.h"
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/isa.h>
34 #include <linux/pnp.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 
37 #define MAX_CARDS 8
38 
39 /* old-style parameters for compatibility */
40 static int ncr_irq;
41 static int ncr_addr;
42 static int ncr_5380;
43 static int ncr_53c400;
44 static int ncr_53c400a;
45 static int dtc_3181e;
46 static int hp_c2502;
47 module_param(ncr_irq, int, 0);
48 module_param(ncr_addr, int, 0);
49 module_param(ncr_5380, int, 0);
50 module_param(ncr_53c400, int, 0);
51 module_param(ncr_53c400a, int, 0);
52 module_param(dtc_3181e, int, 0);
53 module_param(hp_c2502, int, 0);
54 
55 static int irq[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
56 module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ number(s)");
58 
59 static int base[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
60 module_param_array(base, int, NULL, 0);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(base, "base address(es)");
62 
63 static int card[] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
64 module_param_array(card, int, NULL, 0);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(card, "card type (0=NCR5380, 1=NCR53C400, 2=NCR53C400A, 3=DTC3181E, 4=HP C2502)");
66 
67 MODULE_ALIAS("g_NCR5380_mmio");
68 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
69 
70 /*
71  * Configure I/O address of 53C400A or DTC436 by writing magic numbers
72  * to ports 0x779 and 0x379.
73  */
74 static void magic_configure(int idx, u8 irq, u8 magic[])
75 {
76 	u8 cfg = 0;
77 
78 	outb(magic[0], 0x779);
79 	outb(magic[1], 0x379);
80 	outb(magic[2], 0x379);
81 	outb(magic[3], 0x379);
82 	outb(magic[4], 0x379);
83 
84 	/* allowed IRQs for HP C2502 */
85 	if (irq != 2 && irq != 3 && irq != 4 && irq != 5 && irq != 7)
86 		irq = 0;
87 	if (idx >= 0 && idx <= 7)
88 		cfg = 0x80 | idx | (irq << 4);
89 	outb(cfg, 0x379);
90 }
91 
92 static unsigned int ncr_53c400a_ports[] = {
93 	0x280, 0x290, 0x300, 0x310, 0x330, 0x340, 0x348, 0x350, 0
94 };
95 static unsigned int dtc_3181e_ports[] = {
96 	0x220, 0x240, 0x280, 0x2a0, 0x2c0, 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0
97 };
98 static u8 ncr_53c400a_magic[] = {	/* 53C400A & DTC436 */
99 	0x59, 0xb9, 0xc5, 0xae, 0xa6
100 };
101 static u8 hp_c2502_magic[] = {	/* HP C2502 */
102 	0x0f, 0x22, 0xf0, 0x20, 0x80
103 };
104 
105 static int generic_NCR5380_init_one(struct scsi_host_template *tpnt,
106 			struct device *pdev, int base, int irq, int board)
107 {
108 	bool is_pmio = base <= 0xffff;
109 	int ret;
110 	int flags = 0;
111 	unsigned int *ports = NULL;
112 	u8 *magic = NULL;
113 	int i;
114 	int port_idx = -1;
115 	unsigned long region_size;
116 	struct Scsi_Host *instance;
117 	struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata;
118 	u8 __iomem *iomem;
119 
120 	switch (board) {
121 	case BOARD_NCR5380:
122 		flags = FLAG_NO_PSEUDO_DMA | FLAG_DMA_FIXUP;
123 		break;
124 	case BOARD_NCR53C400A:
125 		ports = ncr_53c400a_ports;
126 		magic = ncr_53c400a_magic;
127 		break;
128 	case BOARD_HP_C2502:
129 		ports = ncr_53c400a_ports;
130 		magic = hp_c2502_magic;
131 		break;
132 	case BOARD_DTC3181E:
133 		ports = dtc_3181e_ports;
134 		magic = ncr_53c400a_magic;
135 		break;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (is_pmio && ports && magic) {
139 		/* wakeup sequence for the NCR53C400A and DTC3181E */
140 
141 		/* Disable the adapter and look for a free io port */
142 		magic_configure(-1, 0, magic);
143 
144 		region_size = 16;
145 		if (base)
146 			for (i = 0; ports[i]; i++) {
147 				if (base == ports[i]) {	/* index found */
148 					if (!request_region(ports[i],
149 							    region_size,
150 							    "ncr53c80"))
151 						return -EBUSY;
152 					break;
153 				}
154 			}
155 		else
156 			for (i = 0; ports[i]; i++) {
157 				if (!request_region(ports[i], region_size,
158 						    "ncr53c80"))
159 					continue;
160 				if (inb(ports[i]) == 0xff)
161 					break;
162 				release_region(ports[i], region_size);
163 			}
164 		if (ports[i]) {
165 			/* At this point we have our region reserved */
166 			magic_configure(i, 0, magic); /* no IRQ yet */
167 			base = ports[i];
168 			outb(0xc0, base + 9);
169 			if (inb(base + 9) != 0x80) {
170 				ret = -ENODEV;
171 				goto out_release;
172 			}
173 			port_idx = i;
174 		} else
175 			return -EINVAL;
176 	} else if (is_pmio) {
177 		/* NCR5380 - no configuration, just grab */
178 		region_size = 8;
179 		if (!base || !request_region(base, region_size, "ncr5380"))
180 			return -EBUSY;
181 	} else {	/* MMIO */
182 		region_size = NCR53C400_region_size;
183 		if (!request_mem_region(base, region_size, "ncr5380"))
184 			return -EBUSY;
185 	}
186 
187 	if (is_pmio)
188 		iomem = ioport_map(base, region_size);
189 	else
190 		iomem = ioremap(base, region_size);
191 
192 	if (!iomem) {
193 		ret = -ENOMEM;
194 		goto out_release;
195 	}
196 
197 	instance = scsi_host_alloc(tpnt, sizeof(struct NCR5380_hostdata));
198 	if (instance == NULL) {
199 		ret = -ENOMEM;
200 		goto out_unmap;
201 	}
202 	hostdata = shost_priv(instance);
203 
204 	hostdata->io = iomem;
205 	hostdata->region_size = region_size;
206 
207 	if (is_pmio) {
208 		hostdata->io_port = base;
209 		hostdata->io_width = 1; /* 8-bit PDMA by default */
210 		hostdata->offset = 0;
211 
212 		/*
213 		 * On NCR53C400 boards, NCR5380 registers are mapped 8 past
214 		 * the base address.
215 		 */
216 		switch (board) {
217 		case BOARD_NCR53C400:
218 			hostdata->io_port += 8;
219 			hostdata->c400_ctl_status = 0;
220 			hostdata->c400_blk_cnt = 1;
221 			hostdata->c400_host_buf = 4;
222 			break;
223 		case BOARD_DTC3181E:
224 			hostdata->io_width = 2;	/* 16-bit PDMA */
225 			/* fall through */
226 		case BOARD_NCR53C400A:
227 		case BOARD_HP_C2502:
228 			hostdata->c400_ctl_status = 9;
229 			hostdata->c400_blk_cnt = 10;
230 			hostdata->c400_host_buf = 8;
231 			break;
232 		}
233 	} else {
234 		hostdata->base = base;
235 		hostdata->offset = NCR53C400_mem_base;
236 		switch (board) {
237 		case BOARD_NCR53C400:
238 			hostdata->c400_ctl_status = 0x100;
239 			hostdata->c400_blk_cnt = 0x101;
240 			hostdata->c400_host_buf = 0x104;
241 			break;
242 		case BOARD_DTC3181E:
243 		case BOARD_NCR53C400A:
244 		case BOARD_HP_C2502:
245 			pr_err(DRV_MODULE_NAME ": unknown register offsets\n");
246 			ret = -EINVAL;
247 			goto out_unregister;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	ret = NCR5380_init(instance, flags | FLAG_LATE_DMA_SETUP);
252 	if (ret)
253 		goto out_unregister;
254 
255 	switch (board) {
256 	case BOARD_NCR53C400:
257 	case BOARD_DTC3181E:
258 	case BOARD_NCR53C400A:
259 	case BOARD_HP_C2502:
260 		NCR5380_write(hostdata->c400_ctl_status, CSR_BASE);
261 	}
262 
263 	NCR5380_maybe_reset_bus(instance);
264 
265 	if (irq != IRQ_AUTO)
266 		instance->irq = irq;
267 	else
268 		instance->irq = NCR5380_probe_irq(instance, 0xffff);
269 
270 	/* Compatibility with documented NCR5380 kernel parameters */
271 	if (instance->irq == 255)
272 		instance->irq = NO_IRQ;
273 
274 	if (instance->irq != NO_IRQ) {
275 		/* set IRQ for HP C2502 */
276 		if (board == BOARD_HP_C2502)
277 			magic_configure(port_idx, instance->irq, magic);
278 		if (request_irq(instance->irq, generic_NCR5380_intr,
279 				0, "NCR5380", instance)) {
280 			printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi%d : IRQ%d not free, interrupts disabled\n", instance->host_no, instance->irq);
281 			instance->irq = NO_IRQ;
282 		}
283 	}
284 
285 	if (instance->irq == NO_IRQ) {
286 		printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d : interrupts not enabled. for better interactive performance,\n", instance->host_no);
287 		printk(KERN_INFO "scsi%d : please jumper the board for a free IRQ.\n", instance->host_no);
288 	}
289 
290 	ret = scsi_add_host(instance, pdev);
291 	if (ret)
292 		goto out_free_irq;
293 	scsi_scan_host(instance);
294 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, instance);
295 	return 0;
296 
297 out_free_irq:
298 	if (instance->irq != NO_IRQ)
299 		free_irq(instance->irq, instance);
300 	NCR5380_exit(instance);
301 out_unregister:
302 	scsi_host_put(instance);
303 out_unmap:
304 	iounmap(iomem);
305 out_release:
306 	if (is_pmio)
307 		release_region(base, region_size);
308 	else
309 		release_mem_region(base, region_size);
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 
313 static void generic_NCR5380_release_resources(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
314 {
315 	struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = shost_priv(instance);
316 	void __iomem *iomem = hostdata->io;
317 	unsigned long io_port = hostdata->io_port;
318 	unsigned long base = hostdata->base;
319 	unsigned long region_size = hostdata->region_size;
320 
321 	scsi_remove_host(instance);
322 	if (instance->irq != NO_IRQ)
323 		free_irq(instance->irq, instance);
324 	NCR5380_exit(instance);
325 	scsi_host_put(instance);
326 	iounmap(iomem);
327 	if (io_port)
328 		release_region(io_port, region_size);
329 	else
330 		release_mem_region(base, region_size);
331 }
332 
333 /**
334  *	generic_NCR5380_pread - pseudo DMA read
335  *	@hostdata: scsi host private data
336  *	@dst: buffer to read into
337  *	@len: buffer length
338  *
339  *	Perform a pseudo DMA mode read from an NCR53C400 or equivalent
340  *	controller
341  */
342 
343 static inline int generic_NCR5380_pread(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata,
344                                         unsigned char *dst, int len)
345 {
346 	int blocks = len / 128;
347 	int start = 0;
348 
349 	NCR5380_write(hostdata->c400_ctl_status, CSR_BASE | CSR_TRANS_DIR);
350 	NCR5380_write(hostdata->c400_blk_cnt, blocks);
351 	while (1) {
352 		if (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_blk_cnt) == 0)
353 			break;
354 		if (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_GATED_53C80_IRQ) {
355 			printk(KERN_ERR "53C400r: Got 53C80_IRQ start=%d, blocks=%d\n", start, blocks);
356 			return -1;
357 		}
358 		while (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY)
359 			; /* FIXME - no timeout */
360 
361 		if (hostdata->io_port && hostdata->io_width == 2)
362 			insw(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
363 							dst + start, 64);
364 		else if (hostdata->io_port)
365 			insb(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
366 							dst + start, 128);
367 		else
368 			memcpy_fromio(dst + start,
369 				hostdata->io + NCR53C400_host_buffer, 128);
370 
371 		start += 128;
372 		blocks--;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (blocks) {
376 		while (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY)
377 			; /* FIXME - no timeout */
378 
379 		if (hostdata->io_port && hostdata->io_width == 2)
380 			insw(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
381 							dst + start, 64);
382 		else if (hostdata->io_port)
383 			insb(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
384 							dst + start, 128);
385 		else
386 			memcpy_fromio(dst + start,
387 				hostdata->io + NCR53C400_host_buffer, 128);
388 
389 		start += 128;
390 		blocks--;
391 	}
392 
393 	if (!(NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_GATED_53C80_IRQ))
394 		printk("53C400r: no 53C80 gated irq after transfer");
395 
396 	/* wait for 53C80 registers to be available */
397 	while (!(NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_53C80_REG))
398 		;
399 
400 	if (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER))
401 		printk(KERN_ERR "53C400r: no end dma signal\n");
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 /**
407  *	generic_NCR5380_pwrite - pseudo DMA write
408  *	@hostdata: scsi host private data
409  *	@dst: buffer to read into
410  *	@len: buffer length
411  *
412  *	Perform a pseudo DMA mode read from an NCR53C400 or equivalent
413  *	controller
414  */
415 
416 static inline int generic_NCR5380_pwrite(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata,
417                                          unsigned char *src, int len)
418 {
419 	int blocks = len / 128;
420 	int start = 0;
421 
422 	NCR5380_write(hostdata->c400_ctl_status, CSR_BASE);
423 	NCR5380_write(hostdata->c400_blk_cnt, blocks);
424 	while (1) {
425 		if (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_GATED_53C80_IRQ) {
426 			printk(KERN_ERR "53C400w: Got 53C80_IRQ start=%d, blocks=%d\n", start, blocks);
427 			return -1;
428 		}
429 
430 		if (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_blk_cnt) == 0)
431 			break;
432 		while (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY)
433 			; // FIXME - timeout
434 
435 		if (hostdata->io_port && hostdata->io_width == 2)
436 			outsw(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
437 							src + start, 64);
438 		else if (hostdata->io_port)
439 			outsb(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
440 							src + start, 128);
441 		else
442 			memcpy_toio(hostdata->io + NCR53C400_host_buffer,
443 			            src + start, 128);
444 
445 		start += 128;
446 		blocks--;
447 	}
448 	if (blocks) {
449 		while (NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_HOST_BUF_NOT_RDY)
450 			; // FIXME - no timeout
451 
452 		if (hostdata->io_port && hostdata->io_width == 2)
453 			outsw(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
454 							src + start, 64);
455 		else if (hostdata->io_port)
456 			outsb(hostdata->io_port + hostdata->c400_host_buf,
457 							src + start, 128);
458 		else
459 			memcpy_toio(hostdata->io + NCR53C400_host_buffer,
460 			            src + start, 128);
461 
462 		start += 128;
463 		blocks--;
464 	}
465 
466 	/* wait for 53C80 registers to be available */
467 	while (!(NCR5380_read(hostdata->c400_ctl_status) & CSR_53C80_REG)) {
468 		udelay(4); /* DTC436 chip hangs without this */
469 		/* FIXME - no timeout */
470 	}
471 
472 	if (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER)) {
473 		printk(KERN_ERR "53C400w: no end dma signal\n");
474 	}
475 
476 	while (!(NCR5380_read(TARGET_COMMAND_REG) & TCR_LAST_BYTE_SENT))
477 		; 	// TIMEOUT
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 static int generic_NCR5380_dma_xfer_len(struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata,
482                                         struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
483 {
484 	int transfersize = cmd->transfersize;
485 
486 	if (hostdata->flags & FLAG_NO_PSEUDO_DMA)
487 		return 0;
488 
489 	/* Limit transfers to 32K, for xx400 & xx406
490 	 * pseudoDMA that transfers in 128 bytes blocks.
491 	 */
492 	if (transfersize > 32 * 1024 && cmd->SCp.this_residual &&
493 	    !(cmd->SCp.this_residual % transfersize))
494 		transfersize = 32 * 1024;
495 
496 	/* 53C400 datasheet: non-modulo-128-byte transfers should use PIO */
497 	if (transfersize % 128)
498 		transfersize = 0;
499 
500 	return transfersize;
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  *	Include the NCR5380 core code that we build our driver around
505  */
506 
507 #include "NCR5380.c"
508 
509 static struct scsi_host_template driver_template = {
510 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
511 	.proc_name		= DRV_MODULE_NAME,
512 	.name			= "Generic NCR5380/NCR53C400 SCSI",
513 	.info			= generic_NCR5380_info,
514 	.queuecommand		= generic_NCR5380_queue_command,
515 	.eh_abort_handler	= generic_NCR5380_abort,
516 	.eh_bus_reset_handler	= generic_NCR5380_bus_reset,
517 	.can_queue		= 16,
518 	.this_id		= 7,
519 	.sg_tablesize		= SG_ALL,
520 	.cmd_per_lun		= 2,
521 	.use_clustering		= DISABLE_CLUSTERING,
522 	.cmd_size		= NCR5380_CMD_SIZE,
523 	.max_sectors		= 128,
524 };
525 
526 
527 static int generic_NCR5380_isa_match(struct device *pdev, unsigned int ndev)
528 {
529 	int ret = generic_NCR5380_init_one(&driver_template, pdev, base[ndev],
530 					  irq[ndev], card[ndev]);
531 	if (ret) {
532 		if (base[ndev])
533 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Card not found at address 0x%03x\n",
534 			       base[ndev]);
535 		return 0;
536 	}
537 
538 	return 1;
539 }
540 
541 static int generic_NCR5380_isa_remove(struct device *pdev,
542 				   unsigned int ndev)
543 {
544 	generic_NCR5380_release_resources(dev_get_drvdata(pdev));
545 	dev_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 static struct isa_driver generic_NCR5380_isa_driver = {
550 	.match		= generic_NCR5380_isa_match,
551 	.remove		= generic_NCR5380_isa_remove,
552 	.driver		= {
553 		.name	= DRV_MODULE_NAME
554 	},
555 };
556 
557 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
558 static struct pnp_device_id generic_NCR5380_pnp_ids[] = {
559 	{ .id = "DTC436e", .driver_data = BOARD_DTC3181E },
560 	{ .id = "" }
561 };
562 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, generic_NCR5380_pnp_ids);
563 
564 static int generic_NCR5380_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pdev,
565 			       const struct pnp_device_id *id)
566 {
567 	int base, irq;
568 
569 	if (pnp_activate_dev(pdev) < 0)
570 		return -EBUSY;
571 
572 	base = pnp_port_start(pdev, 0);
573 	irq = pnp_irq(pdev, 0);
574 
575 	return generic_NCR5380_init_one(&driver_template, &pdev->dev, base, irq,
576 				       id->driver_data);
577 }
578 
579 static void generic_NCR5380_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pdev)
580 {
581 	generic_NCR5380_release_resources(pnp_get_drvdata(pdev));
582 	pnp_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
583 }
584 
585 static struct pnp_driver generic_NCR5380_pnp_driver = {
586 	.name		= DRV_MODULE_NAME,
587 	.id_table	= generic_NCR5380_pnp_ids,
588 	.probe		= generic_NCR5380_pnp_probe,
589 	.remove		= generic_NCR5380_pnp_remove,
590 };
591 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PNP) */
592 
593 static int pnp_registered, isa_registered;
594 
595 static int __init generic_NCR5380_init(void)
596 {
597 	int ret = 0;
598 
599 	/* compatibility with old-style parameters */
600 	if (irq[0] == 0 && base[0] == 0 && card[0] == -1) {
601 		irq[0] = ncr_irq;
602 		base[0] = ncr_addr;
603 		if (ncr_5380)
604 			card[0] = BOARD_NCR5380;
605 		if (ncr_53c400)
606 			card[0] = BOARD_NCR53C400;
607 		if (ncr_53c400a)
608 			card[0] = BOARD_NCR53C400A;
609 		if (dtc_3181e)
610 			card[0] = BOARD_DTC3181E;
611 		if (hp_c2502)
612 			card[0] = BOARD_HP_C2502;
613 	}
614 
615 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
616 	if (!pnp_register_driver(&generic_NCR5380_pnp_driver))
617 		pnp_registered = 1;
618 #endif
619 	ret = isa_register_driver(&generic_NCR5380_isa_driver, MAX_CARDS);
620 	if (!ret)
621 		isa_registered = 1;
622 
623 	return (pnp_registered || isa_registered) ? 0 : ret;
624 }
625 
626 static void __exit generic_NCR5380_exit(void)
627 {
628 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
629 	if (pnp_registered)
630 		pnp_unregister_driver(&generic_NCR5380_pnp_driver);
631 #endif
632 	if (isa_registered)
633 		isa_unregister_driver(&generic_NCR5380_isa_driver);
634 }
635 
636 module_init(generic_NCR5380_init);
637 module_exit(generic_NCR5380_exit);
638