xref: /linux/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c (revision 957e3facd147510f2cf8780e38606f1d707f0e33)
1 /*
2  * drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5  * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 IBM Corp.
6  * (C) Copyright 2003 Matthew Wilcox
7  * (C) Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard
8  * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com>
9  * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com>
10  *
11  * File attributes for PCI devices
12  *
13  * Modeled after usb's driverfs.c
14  *
15  */
16 
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/stat.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/topology.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/security.h>
28 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32 #include <linux/of.h>
33 #include "pci.h"
34 
35 static int sysfs_initialized;	/* = 0 */
36 
37 /* show configuration fields */
38 #define pci_config_attr(field, format_string)				\
39 static ssize_t								\
40 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)				\
41 {									\
42 	struct pci_dev *pdev;						\
43 									\
44 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);						\
45 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, pdev->field);		\
46 }									\
47 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
48 
49 pci_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n");
50 pci_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n");
51 pci_config_attr(subsystem_vendor, "0x%04x\n");
52 pci_config_attr(subsystem_device, "0x%04x\n");
53 pci_config_attr(class, "0x%06x\n");
54 pci_config_attr(irq, "%u\n");
55 
56 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_show(struct device *dev,
57 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
58 					 char *buf)
59 {
60 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
61 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->broken_parity_status);
62 }
63 
64 static ssize_t broken_parity_status_store(struct device *dev,
65 					  struct device_attribute *attr,
66 					  const char *buf, size_t count)
67 {
68 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
69 	unsigned long val;
70 
71 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
72 		return -EINVAL;
73 
74 	pdev->broken_parity_status = !!val;
75 
76 	return count;
77 }
78 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(broken_parity_status);
79 
80 static ssize_t pci_dev_show_local_cpu(struct device *dev, int type,
81 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
82 {
83 	const struct cpumask *mask;
84 	int len;
85 
86 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
87 	mask = (dev_to_node(dev) == -1) ? cpu_online_mask :
88 					  cpumask_of_node(dev_to_node(dev));
89 #else
90 	mask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_dev(dev)->bus);
91 #endif
92 	len = type ?
93 		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask) :
94 		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, mask);
95 
96 	buf[len++] = '\n';
97 	buf[len] = '\0';
98 	return len;
99 }
100 
101 static ssize_t local_cpus_show(struct device *dev,
102 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
103 {
104 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, 1, attr, buf);
105 }
106 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpus);
107 
108 static ssize_t local_cpulist_show(struct device *dev,
109 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
110 {
111 	return pci_dev_show_local_cpu(dev, 0, attr, buf);
112 }
113 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(local_cpulist);
114 
115 /*
116  * PCI Bus Class Devices
117  */
118 static ssize_t pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(struct device *dev, int type,
119 					struct device_attribute *attr,
120 					char *buf)
121 {
122 	int ret;
123 	const struct cpumask *cpumask;
124 
125 	cpumask = cpumask_of_pcibus(to_pci_bus(dev));
126 	ret = type ?
127 		cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask) :
128 		cpumask_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, cpumask);
129 	buf[ret++] = '\n';
130 	buf[ret] = '\0';
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 static ssize_t cpuaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
135 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
136 {
137 	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 0, attr, buf);
138 }
139 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpuaffinity);
140 
141 static ssize_t cpulistaffinity_show(struct device *dev,
142 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143 {
144 	return pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity(dev, 1, attr, buf);
145 }
146 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpulistaffinity);
147 
148 /* show resources */
149 static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
150 			     char *buf)
151 {
152 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
153 	char *str = buf;
154 	int i;
155 	int max;
156 	resource_size_t start, end;
157 
158 	if (pci_dev->subordinate)
159 		max = DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE;
160 	else
161 		max = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
162 
163 	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
164 		struct resource *res =  &pci_dev->resource[i];
165 		pci_resource_to_user(pci_dev, i, res, &start, &end);
166 		str += sprintf(str, "0x%016llx 0x%016llx 0x%016llx\n",
167 			       (unsigned long long)start,
168 			       (unsigned long long)end,
169 			       (unsigned long long)res->flags);
170 	}
171 	return (str - buf);
172 }
173 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
174 
175 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
176 			     char *buf)
177 {
178 	struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
179 
180 	return sprintf(buf, "pci:v%08Xd%08Xsv%08Xsd%08Xbc%02Xsc%02Xi%02X\n",
181 		       pci_dev->vendor, pci_dev->device,
182 		       pci_dev->subsystem_vendor, pci_dev->subsystem_device,
183 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 16), (u8)(pci_dev->class >> 8),
184 		       (u8)(pci_dev->class));
185 }
186 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
187 
188 static ssize_t enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
189 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
190 {
191 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
192 	unsigned long val;
193 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
194 
195 	if (result < 0)
196 		return result;
197 
198 	/* this can crash the machine when done on the "wrong" device */
199 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
200 		return -EPERM;
201 
202 	if (!val) {
203 		if (pci_is_enabled(pdev))
204 			pci_disable_device(pdev);
205 		else
206 			result = -EIO;
207 	} else
208 		result = pci_enable_device(pdev);
209 
210 	return result < 0 ? result : count;
211 }
212 
213 static ssize_t enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
214 			    char *buf)
215 {
216 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
217 
218 	pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
219 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&pdev->enable_cnt));
220 }
221 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable);
222 
223 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
224 static ssize_t numa_node_store(struct device *dev,
225 			       struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
226 			       size_t count)
227 {
228 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
229 	int node, ret;
230 
231 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
232 		return -EPERM;
233 
234 	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &node);
235 	if (ret)
236 		return ret;
237 
238 	if (!node_online(node))
239 		return -EINVAL;
240 
241 	add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
242 	dev_alert(&pdev->dev, FW_BUG "Overriding NUMA node to %d.  Contact your vendor for updates.",
243 		  node);
244 
245 	dev->numa_node = node;
246 	return count;
247 }
248 
249 static ssize_t numa_node_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
250 			      char *buf)
251 {
252 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->numa_node);
253 }
254 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(numa_node);
255 #endif
256 
257 static ssize_t dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
258 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
259 {
260 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
261 
262 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(pdev->dma_mask));
263 }
264 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dma_mask_bits);
265 
266 static ssize_t consistent_dma_mask_bits_show(struct device *dev,
267 					     struct device_attribute *attr,
268 					     char *buf)
269 {
270 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fls64(dev->coherent_dma_mask));
271 }
272 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(consistent_dma_mask_bits);
273 
274 static ssize_t msi_bus_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
275 			    char *buf)
276 {
277 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
278 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
279 
280 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", subordinate ?
281 		       !(subordinate->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI)
282 			   : !pdev->no_msi);
283 }
284 
285 static ssize_t msi_bus_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
286 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
287 {
288 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
289 	struct pci_bus *subordinate = pdev->subordinate;
290 	unsigned long val;
291 
292 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
296 		return -EPERM;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * "no_msi" and "bus_flags" only affect what happens when a driver
300 	 * requests MSI or MSI-X.  They don't affect any drivers that have
301 	 * already requested MSI or MSI-X.
302 	 */
303 	if (!subordinate) {
304 		pdev->no_msi = !val;
305 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers\n",
306 			 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
307 		return count;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (val)
311 		subordinate->bus_flags &= ~PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
312 	else
313 		subordinate->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI;
314 
315 	dev_info(&subordinate->dev, "MSI/MSI-X %s for future drivers of devices on this bus\n",
316 		 val ? "allowed" : "disallowed");
317 	return count;
318 }
319 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(msi_bus);
320 
321 static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf,
322 				size_t count)
323 {
324 	unsigned long val;
325 	struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
326 
327 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
328 		return -EINVAL;
329 
330 	if (val) {
331 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
332 		while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
333 			pci_rescan_bus(b);
334 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
335 	}
336 	return count;
337 }
338 static BUS_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, bus_rescan_store);
339 
340 static struct attribute *pci_bus_attrs[] = {
341 	&bus_attr_rescan.attr,
342 	NULL,
343 };
344 
345 static const struct attribute_group pci_bus_group = {
346 	.attrs = pci_bus_attrs,
347 };
348 
349 const struct attribute_group *pci_bus_groups[] = {
350 	&pci_bus_group,
351 	NULL,
352 };
353 
354 static ssize_t dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
355 				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
356 				size_t count)
357 {
358 	unsigned long val;
359 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
360 
361 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 
364 	if (val) {
365 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
366 		pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
367 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
368 	}
369 	return count;
370 }
371 static struct device_attribute dev_rescan_attr = __ATTR(rescan,
372 							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
373 							NULL, dev_rescan_store);
374 
375 static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
376 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
377 {
378 	unsigned long val;
379 
380 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 
383 	if (val && device_remove_file_self(dev, attr))
384 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked(to_pci_dev(dev));
385 	return count;
386 }
387 static struct device_attribute dev_remove_attr = __ATTR(remove,
388 							(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
389 							NULL, remove_store);
390 
391 static ssize_t dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev,
392 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
393 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
394 {
395 	unsigned long val;
396 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(dev);
397 
398 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
399 		return -EINVAL;
400 
401 	if (val) {
402 		pci_lock_rescan_remove();
403 		if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
404 			pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
405 		else
406 			pci_rescan_bus(bus);
407 		pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
408 	}
409 	return count;
410 }
411 static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP), NULL, dev_bus_rescan_store);
412 
413 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
414 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_store(struct device *dev,
415 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
416 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
417 {
418 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
419 	unsigned long val;
420 
421 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 
424 	pdev->d3cold_allowed = !!val;
425 	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
426 
427 	return count;
428 }
429 
430 static ssize_t d3cold_allowed_show(struct device *dev,
431 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
432 {
433 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
434 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->d3cold_allowed);
435 }
436 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(d3cold_allowed);
437 #endif
438 
439 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
440 static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *dev,
441 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
442 {
443 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
444 	struct device_node *np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
445 
446 	if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
447 		return 0;
448 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
449 }
450 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devspec);
451 #endif
452 
453 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
454 static ssize_t sriov_totalvfs_show(struct device *dev,
455 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
456 				   char *buf)
457 {
458 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
459 
460 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev));
461 }
462 
463 
464 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_show(struct device *dev,
465 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
466 				 char *buf)
467 {
468 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
469 
470 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->num_VFs);
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * num_vfs > 0; number of VFs to enable
475  * num_vfs = 0; disable all VFs
476  *
477  * Note: SRIOV spec doesn't allow partial VF
478  *       disable, so it's all or none.
479  */
480 static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
481 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
482 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
483 {
484 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
485 	int ret;
486 	u16 num_vfs;
487 
488 	ret = kstrtou16(buf, 0, &num_vfs);
489 	if (ret < 0)
490 		return ret;
491 
492 	if (num_vfs > pci_sriov_get_totalvfs(pdev))
493 		return -ERANGE;
494 
495 	if (num_vfs == pdev->sriov->num_VFs)
496 		return count;		/* no change */
497 
498 	/* is PF driver loaded w/callback */
499 	if (!pdev->driver || !pdev->driver->sriov_configure) {
500 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Driver doesn't support SRIOV configuration via sysfs\n");
501 		return -ENOSYS;
502 	}
503 
504 	if (num_vfs == 0) {
505 		/* disable VFs */
506 		ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, 0);
507 		if (ret < 0)
508 			return ret;
509 		return count;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* enable VFs */
513 	if (pdev->sriov->num_VFs) {
514 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs already enabled. Disable before enabling %d VFs\n",
515 			 pdev->sriov->num_VFs, num_vfs);
516 		return -EBUSY;
517 	}
518 
519 	ret = pdev->driver->sriov_configure(pdev, num_vfs);
520 	if (ret < 0)
521 		return ret;
522 
523 	if (ret != num_vfs)
524 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%d VFs requested; only %d enabled\n",
525 			 num_vfs, ret);
526 
527 	return count;
528 }
529 
530 static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
531 static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
532 		__ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
533 		       sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
534 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
535 
536 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
537 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
538 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
539 {
540 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
541 	char *driver_override, *old = pdev->driver_override, *cp;
542 
543 	if (count > PATH_MAX)
544 		return -EINVAL;
545 
546 	driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
547 	if (!driver_override)
548 		return -ENOMEM;
549 
550 	cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
551 	if (cp)
552 		*cp = '\0';
553 
554 	if (strlen(driver_override)) {
555 		pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
556 	} else {
557 		kfree(driver_override);
558 		pdev->driver_override = NULL;
559 	}
560 
561 	kfree(old);
562 
563 	return count;
564 }
565 
566 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
567 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
568 {
569 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
570 
571 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
572 }
573 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
574 
575 static struct attribute *pci_dev_attrs[] = {
576 	&dev_attr_resource.attr,
577 	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
578 	&dev_attr_device.attr,
579 	&dev_attr_subsystem_vendor.attr,
580 	&dev_attr_subsystem_device.attr,
581 	&dev_attr_class.attr,
582 	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
583 	&dev_attr_local_cpus.attr,
584 	&dev_attr_local_cpulist.attr,
585 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
586 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
587 	&dev_attr_numa_node.attr,
588 #endif
589 	&dev_attr_dma_mask_bits.attr,
590 	&dev_attr_consistent_dma_mask_bits.attr,
591 	&dev_attr_enable.attr,
592 	&dev_attr_broken_parity_status.attr,
593 	&dev_attr_msi_bus.attr,
594 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_ACPI)
595 	&dev_attr_d3cold_allowed.attr,
596 #endif
597 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
598 	&dev_attr_devspec.attr,
599 #endif
600 	&dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
601 	NULL,
602 };
603 
604 static const struct attribute_group pci_dev_group = {
605 	.attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
606 };
607 
608 const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = {
609 	&pci_dev_group,
610 	NULL,
611 };
612 
613 static struct attribute *pcibus_attrs[] = {
614 	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
615 	&dev_attr_cpuaffinity.attr,
616 	&dev_attr_cpulistaffinity.attr,
617 	NULL,
618 };
619 
620 static const struct attribute_group pcibus_group = {
621 	.attrs = pcibus_attrs,
622 };
623 
624 const struct attribute_group *pcibus_groups[] = {
625 	&pcibus_group,
626 	NULL,
627 };
628 
629 static ssize_t boot_vga_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
630 			     char *buf)
631 {
632 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
633 	struct pci_dev *vga_dev = vga_default_device();
634 
635 	if (vga_dev)
636 		return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (pdev == vga_dev));
637 
638 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
639 		!!(pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags &
640 		   IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW));
641 }
642 static struct device_attribute vga_attr = __ATTR_RO(boot_vga);
643 
644 static ssize_t pci_read_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
645 			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
646 			       loff_t off, size_t count)
647 {
648 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device,
649 						      kobj));
650 	unsigned int size = 64;
651 	loff_t init_off = off;
652 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
653 
654 	/* Several chips lock up trying to read undefined config space */
655 	if (security_capable(filp->f_cred, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) == 0)
656 		size = dev->cfg_size;
657 	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
658 		size = 128;
659 
660 	if (off > size)
661 		return 0;
662 	if (off + count > size) {
663 		size -= off;
664 		count = size;
665 	} else {
666 		size = count;
667 	}
668 
669 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
670 
671 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
672 		u8 val;
673 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
674 		data[off - init_off] = val;
675 		off++;
676 		size--;
677 	}
678 
679 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
680 		u16 val;
681 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
682 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
683 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
684 		off += 2;
685 		size -= 2;
686 	}
687 
688 	while (size > 3) {
689 		u32 val;
690 		pci_user_read_config_dword(dev, off, &val);
691 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
692 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
693 		data[off - init_off + 2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
694 		data[off - init_off + 3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
695 		off += 4;
696 		size -= 4;
697 	}
698 
699 	if (size >= 2) {
700 		u16 val;
701 		pci_user_read_config_word(dev, off, &val);
702 		data[off - init_off] = val & 0xff;
703 		data[off - init_off + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff;
704 		off += 2;
705 		size -= 2;
706 	}
707 
708 	if (size > 0) {
709 		u8 val;
710 		pci_user_read_config_byte(dev, off, &val);
711 		data[off - init_off] = val;
712 		off++;
713 		--size;
714 	}
715 
716 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
717 
718 	return count;
719 }
720 
721 static ssize_t pci_write_config(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
722 				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
723 				loff_t off, size_t count)
724 {
725 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device,
726 						      kobj));
727 	unsigned int size = count;
728 	loff_t init_off = off;
729 	u8 *data = (u8 *) buf;
730 
731 	if (off > dev->cfg_size)
732 		return 0;
733 	if (off + count > dev->cfg_size) {
734 		size = dev->cfg_size - off;
735 		count = size;
736 	}
737 
738 	pci_config_pm_runtime_get(dev);
739 
740 	if ((off & 1) && size) {
741 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
742 		off++;
743 		size--;
744 	}
745 
746 	if ((off & 3) && size > 2) {
747 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
748 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
749 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
750 		off += 2;
751 		size -= 2;
752 	}
753 
754 	while (size > 3) {
755 		u32 val = data[off - init_off];
756 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
757 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 2] << 16;
758 		val |= (u32) data[off - init_off + 3] << 24;
759 		pci_user_write_config_dword(dev, off, val);
760 		off += 4;
761 		size -= 4;
762 	}
763 
764 	if (size >= 2) {
765 		u16 val = data[off - init_off];
766 		val |= (u16) data[off - init_off + 1] << 8;
767 		pci_user_write_config_word(dev, off, val);
768 		off += 2;
769 		size -= 2;
770 	}
771 
772 	if (size) {
773 		pci_user_write_config_byte(dev, off, data[off - init_off]);
774 		off++;
775 		--size;
776 	}
777 
778 	pci_config_pm_runtime_put(dev);
779 
780 	return count;
781 }
782 
783 static ssize_t read_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
784 			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
785 			     loff_t off, size_t count)
786 {
787 	struct pci_dev *dev =
788 		to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
789 
790 	if (off > bin_attr->size)
791 		count = 0;
792 	else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
793 		count = bin_attr->size - off;
794 
795 	return pci_read_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
796 }
797 
798 static ssize_t write_vpd_attr(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
799 			      struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
800 			      loff_t off, size_t count)
801 {
802 	struct pci_dev *dev =
803 		to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
804 
805 	if (off > bin_attr->size)
806 		count = 0;
807 	else if (count > bin_attr->size - off)
808 		count = bin_attr->size - off;
809 
810 	return pci_write_vpd(dev, off, count, buf);
811 }
812 
813 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_LEGACY
814 /**
815  * pci_read_legacy_io - read byte(s) from legacy I/O port space
816  * @filp: open sysfs file
817  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
818  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
819  * @buf: buffer to store results
820  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
821  * @count: number of bytes to read
822  *
823  * Reads 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
824  * callback routine (pci_legacy_read).
825  */
826 static ssize_t pci_read_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
827 				  struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
828 				  loff_t off, size_t count)
829 {
830 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
831 						      kobj));
832 
833 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
834 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
835 		return -EINVAL;
836 
837 	return pci_legacy_read(bus, off, (u32 *)buf, count);
838 }
839 
840 /**
841  * pci_write_legacy_io - write byte(s) to legacy I/O port space
842  * @filp: open sysfs file
843  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to file to read from
844  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
845  * @buf: buffer containing value to be written
846  * @off: offset into legacy I/O port space
847  * @count: number of bytes to write
848  *
849  * Writes 1, 2, or 4 bytes from legacy I/O port space using an arch specific
850  * callback routine (pci_legacy_write).
851  */
852 static ssize_t pci_write_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
853 				   struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
854 				   loff_t off, size_t count)
855 {
856 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
857 						      kobj));
858 
859 	/* Only support 1, 2 or 4 byte accesses */
860 	if (count != 1 && count != 2 && count != 4)
861 		return -EINVAL;
862 
863 	return pci_legacy_write(bus, off, *(u32 *)buf, count);
864 }
865 
866 /**
867  * pci_mmap_legacy_mem - map legacy PCI memory into user memory space
868  * @filp: open sysfs file
869  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
870  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
871  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
872  *
873  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_mem_page_range, to mmap
874  * legacy memory space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
875  * memory space.
876  */
877 static int pci_mmap_legacy_mem(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
878 			       struct bin_attribute *attr,
879 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma)
880 {
881 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
882 						      kobj));
883 
884 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_mem);
885 }
886 
887 /**
888  * pci_mmap_legacy_io - map legacy PCI IO into user memory space
889  * @filp: open sysfs file
890  * @kobj: kobject corresponding to device to be mapped
891  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
892  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed to mmap
893  *
894  * Uses an arch specific callback, pci_mmap_legacy_io_page_range, to mmap
895  * legacy IO space (first meg of bus space) into application virtual
896  * memory space. Returns -ENOSYS if the operation isn't supported
897  */
898 static int pci_mmap_legacy_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
899 			      struct bin_attribute *attr,
900 			      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
901 {
902 	struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_bus(container_of(kobj, struct device,
903 						      kobj));
904 
905 	return pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(bus, vma, pci_mmap_io);
906 }
907 
908 /**
909  * pci_adjust_legacy_attr - adjustment of legacy file attributes
910  * @b: bus to create files under
911  * @mmap_type: I/O port or memory
912  *
913  * Stub implementation. Can be overridden by arch if necessary.
914  */
915 void __weak pci_adjust_legacy_attr(struct pci_bus *b,
916 				   enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type)
917 {
918 }
919 
920 /**
921  * pci_create_legacy_files - create legacy I/O port and memory files
922  * @b: bus to create files under
923  *
924  * Some platforms allow access to legacy I/O port and ISA memory space on
925  * a per-bus basis.  This routine creates the files and ties them into
926  * their associated read, write and mmap files from pci-sysfs.c
927  *
928  * On error unwind, but don't propagate the error to the caller
929  * as it is ok to set up the PCI bus without these files.
930  */
931 void pci_create_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
932 {
933 	int error;
934 
935 	b->legacy_io = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bin_attribute) * 2,
936 			       GFP_ATOMIC);
937 	if (!b->legacy_io)
938 		goto kzalloc_err;
939 
940 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_io);
941 	b->legacy_io->attr.name = "legacy_io";
942 	b->legacy_io->size = 0xffff;
943 	b->legacy_io->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
944 	b->legacy_io->read = pci_read_legacy_io;
945 	b->legacy_io->write = pci_write_legacy_io;
946 	b->legacy_io->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_io;
947 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_io);
948 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
949 	if (error)
950 		goto legacy_io_err;
951 
952 	/* Allocated above after the legacy_io struct */
953 	b->legacy_mem = b->legacy_io + 1;
954 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(b->legacy_mem);
955 	b->legacy_mem->attr.name = "legacy_mem";
956 	b->legacy_mem->size = 1024*1024;
957 	b->legacy_mem->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
958 	b->legacy_mem->mmap = pci_mmap_legacy_mem;
959 	pci_adjust_legacy_attr(b, pci_mmap_mem);
960 	error = device_create_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
961 	if (error)
962 		goto legacy_mem_err;
963 
964 	return;
965 
966 legacy_mem_err:
967 	device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
968 legacy_io_err:
969 	kfree(b->legacy_io);
970 	b->legacy_io = NULL;
971 kzalloc_err:
972 	printk(KERN_WARNING "pci: warning: could not create legacy I/O port and ISA memory resources to sysfs\n");
973 	return;
974 }
975 
976 void pci_remove_legacy_files(struct pci_bus *b)
977 {
978 	if (b->legacy_io) {
979 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_io);
980 		device_remove_bin_file(&b->dev, b->legacy_mem);
981 		kfree(b->legacy_io); /* both are allocated here */
982 	}
983 }
984 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_LEGACY */
985 
986 #ifdef HAVE_PCI_MMAP
987 
988 int pci_mmap_fits(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
989 		  enum pci_mmap_api mmap_api)
990 {
991 	unsigned long nr, start, size, pci_start;
992 
993 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) == 0)
994 		return 0;
995 	nr = vma_pages(vma);
996 	start = vma->vm_pgoff;
997 	size = ((pci_resource_len(pdev, resno) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1;
998 	pci_start = (mmap_api == PCI_MMAP_PROCFS) ?
999 			pci_resource_start(pdev, resno) >> PAGE_SHIFT : 0;
1000 	if (start >= pci_start && start < pci_start + size &&
1001 			start + nr <= pci_start + size)
1002 		return 1;
1003 	return 0;
1004 }
1005 
1006 /**
1007  * pci_mmap_resource - map a PCI resource into user memory space
1008  * @kobj: kobject for mapping
1009  * @attr: struct bin_attribute for the file being mapped
1010  * @vma: struct vm_area_struct passed into the mmap
1011  * @write_combine: 1 for write_combine mapping
1012  *
1013  * Use the regular PCI mapping routines to map a PCI resource into userspace.
1014  */
1015 static int pci_mmap_resource(struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *attr,
1016 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma, int write_combine)
1017 {
1018 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
1019 						       struct device, kobj));
1020 	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1021 	enum pci_mmap_state mmap_type;
1022 	resource_size_t start, end;
1023 	int i;
1024 
1025 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1026 		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1027 			break;
1028 	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1029 		return -ENODEV;
1030 
1031 	if (!pci_mmap_fits(pdev, i, vma, PCI_MMAP_SYSFS)) {
1032 		WARN(1, "process \"%s\" tried to map 0x%08lx bytes at page 0x%08lx on %s BAR %d (start 0x%16Lx, size 0x%16Lx)\n",
1033 			current->comm, vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
1034 			pci_name(pdev), i,
1035 			(u64)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
1036 			(u64)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
1037 		return -EINVAL;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	/* pci_mmap_page_range() expects the same kind of entry as coming
1041 	 * from /proc/bus/pci/ which is a "user visible" value. If this is
1042 	 * different from the resource itself, arch will do necessary fixup.
1043 	 */
1044 	pci_resource_to_user(pdev, i, res, &start, &end);
1045 	vma->vm_pgoff += start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1046 	mmap_type = res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM ? pci_mmap_mem : pci_mmap_io;
1047 
1048 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && iomem_is_exclusive(start))
1049 		return -EINVAL;
1050 
1051 	return pci_mmap_page_range(pdev, vma, mmap_type, write_combine);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static int pci_mmap_resource_uc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1055 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1056 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1057 {
1058 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 0);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int pci_mmap_resource_wc(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1062 				struct bin_attribute *attr,
1063 				struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1064 {
1065 	return pci_mmap_resource(kobj, attr, vma, 1);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static ssize_t pci_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1069 			       struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1070 			       loff_t off, size_t count, bool write)
1071 {
1072 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj,
1073 						       struct device, kobj));
1074 	struct resource *res = attr->private;
1075 	unsigned long port = off;
1076 	int i;
1077 
1078 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
1079 		if (res == &pdev->resource[i])
1080 			break;
1081 	if (i >= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
1082 		return -ENODEV;
1083 
1084 	port += pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
1085 
1086 	if (port > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1087 		return 0;
1088 
1089 	if (port + count - 1 > pci_resource_end(pdev, i))
1090 		return -EINVAL;
1091 
1092 	switch (count) {
1093 	case 1:
1094 		if (write)
1095 			outb(*(u8 *)buf, port);
1096 		else
1097 			*(u8 *)buf = inb(port);
1098 		return 1;
1099 	case 2:
1100 		if (write)
1101 			outw(*(u16 *)buf, port);
1102 		else
1103 			*(u16 *)buf = inw(port);
1104 		return 2;
1105 	case 4:
1106 		if (write)
1107 			outl(*(u32 *)buf, port);
1108 		else
1109 			*(u32 *)buf = inl(port);
1110 		return 4;
1111 	}
1112 	return -EINVAL;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static ssize_t pci_read_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1116 				    struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1117 				    loff_t off, size_t count)
1118 {
1119 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, false);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static ssize_t pci_write_resource_io(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1123 				     struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
1124 				     loff_t off, size_t count)
1125 {
1126 	return pci_resource_io(filp, kobj, attr, buf, off, count, true);
1127 }
1128 
1129 /**
1130  * pci_remove_resource_files - cleanup resource files
1131  * @pdev: dev to cleanup
1132  *
1133  * If we created resource files for @pdev, remove them from sysfs and
1134  * free their resources.
1135  */
1136 static void pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1137 {
1138 	int i;
1139 
1140 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1141 		struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1142 
1143 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr[i];
1144 		if (res_attr) {
1145 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1146 			kfree(res_attr);
1147 		}
1148 
1149 		res_attr = pdev->res_attr_wc[i];
1150 		if (res_attr) {
1151 			sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1152 			kfree(res_attr);
1153 		}
1154 	}
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int pci_create_attr(struct pci_dev *pdev, int num, int write_combine)
1158 {
1159 	/* allocate attribute structure, piggyback attribute name */
1160 	int name_len = write_combine ? 13 : 10;
1161 	struct bin_attribute *res_attr;
1162 	int retval;
1163 
1164 	res_attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*res_attr) + name_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
1165 	if (res_attr) {
1166 		char *res_attr_name = (char *)(res_attr + 1);
1167 
1168 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(res_attr);
1169 		if (write_combine) {
1170 			pdev->res_attr_wc[num] = res_attr;
1171 			sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d_wc", num);
1172 			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_wc;
1173 		} else {
1174 			pdev->res_attr[num] = res_attr;
1175 			sprintf(res_attr_name, "resource%d", num);
1176 			res_attr->mmap = pci_mmap_resource_uc;
1177 		}
1178 		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, num) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1179 			res_attr->read = pci_read_resource_io;
1180 			res_attr->write = pci_write_resource_io;
1181 		}
1182 		res_attr->attr.name = res_attr_name;
1183 		res_attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1184 		res_attr->size = pci_resource_len(pdev, num);
1185 		res_attr->private = &pdev->resource[num];
1186 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, res_attr);
1187 	} else
1188 		retval = -ENOMEM;
1189 
1190 	return retval;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /**
1194  * pci_create_resource_files - create resource files in sysfs for @dev
1195  * @pdev: dev in question
1196  *
1197  * Walk the resources in @pdev creating files for each resource available.
1198  */
1199 static int pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1200 {
1201 	int i;
1202 	int retval;
1203 
1204 	/* Expose the PCI resources from this device as files */
1205 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
1206 
1207 		/* skip empty resources */
1208 		if (!pci_resource_len(pdev, i))
1209 			continue;
1210 
1211 		retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 0);
1212 		/* for prefetchable resources, create a WC mappable file */
1213 		if (!retval && pdev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
1214 			retval = pci_create_attr(pdev, i, 1);
1215 
1216 		if (retval) {
1217 			pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1218 			return retval;
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 	return 0;
1222 }
1223 #else /* !HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1224 int __weak pci_create_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
1225 void __weak pci_remove_resource_files(struct pci_dev *dev) { return; }
1226 #endif /* HAVE_PCI_MMAP */
1227 
1228 /**
1229  * pci_write_rom - used to enable access to the PCI ROM display
1230  * @filp: sysfs file
1231  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1232  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1233  * @buf: user input
1234  * @off: file offset
1235  * @count: number of byte in input
1236  *
1237  * writing anything except 0 enables it
1238  */
1239 static ssize_t pci_write_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1240 			     struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1241 			     loff_t off, size_t count)
1242 {
1243 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1244 
1245 	if ((off ==  0) && (*buf == '0') && (count == 2))
1246 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 0;
1247 	else
1248 		pdev->rom_attr_enabled = 1;
1249 
1250 	return count;
1251 }
1252 
1253 /**
1254  * pci_read_rom - read a PCI ROM
1255  * @filp: sysfs file
1256  * @kobj: kernel object handle
1257  * @bin_attr: struct bin_attribute for this file
1258  * @buf: where to put the data we read from the ROM
1259  * @off: file offset
1260  * @count: number of bytes to read
1261  *
1262  * Put @count bytes starting at @off into @buf from the ROM in the PCI
1263  * device corresponding to @kobj.
1264  */
1265 static ssize_t pci_read_rom(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1266 			    struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf,
1267 			    loff_t off, size_t count)
1268 {
1269 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1270 	void __iomem *rom;
1271 	size_t size;
1272 
1273 	if (!pdev->rom_attr_enabled)
1274 		return -EINVAL;
1275 
1276 	rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, &size);	/* size starts out as PCI window size */
1277 	if (!rom || !size)
1278 		return -EIO;
1279 
1280 	if (off >= size)
1281 		count = 0;
1282 	else {
1283 		if (off + count > size)
1284 			count = size - off;
1285 
1286 		memcpy_fromio(buf, rom + off, count);
1287 	}
1288 	pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom);
1289 
1290 	return count;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static struct bin_attribute pci_config_attr = {
1294 	.attr =	{
1295 		.name = "config",
1296 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1297 	},
1298 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE,
1299 	.read = pci_read_config,
1300 	.write = pci_write_config,
1301 };
1302 
1303 static struct bin_attribute pcie_config_attr = {
1304 	.attr =	{
1305 		.name = "config",
1306 		.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
1307 	},
1308 	.size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE,
1309 	.read = pci_read_config,
1310 	.write = pci_write_config,
1311 };
1312 
1313 static ssize_t reset_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1314 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
1315 {
1316 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1317 	unsigned long val;
1318 	ssize_t result = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
1319 
1320 	if (result < 0)
1321 		return result;
1322 
1323 	if (val != 1)
1324 		return -EINVAL;
1325 
1326 	result = pci_reset_function(pdev);
1327 	if (result < 0)
1328 		return result;
1329 
1330 	return count;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static struct device_attribute reset_attr = __ATTR(reset, 0200, NULL, reset_store);
1334 
1335 static int pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1336 {
1337 	int retval;
1338 	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1339 
1340 	/* If the device has VPD, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1341 	if (dev->vpd) {
1342 		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1343 		if (!attr)
1344 			return -ENOMEM;
1345 
1346 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1347 		attr->size = dev->vpd->len;
1348 		attr->attr.name = "vpd";
1349 		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1350 		attr->read = read_vpd_attr;
1351 		attr->write = write_vpd_attr;
1352 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, attr);
1353 		if (retval) {
1354 			kfree(attr);
1355 			return retval;
1356 		}
1357 		dev->vpd->attr = attr;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	/* Active State Power Management */
1361 	pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1362 
1363 	if (!pci_probe_reset_function(dev)) {
1364 		retval = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1365 		if (retval)
1366 			goto error;
1367 		dev->reset_fn = 1;
1368 	}
1369 	return 0;
1370 
1371 error:
1372 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1373 	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1374 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1375 		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	return retval;
1379 }
1380 
1381 int __must_check pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1382 {
1383 	int retval;
1384 	int rom_size = 0;
1385 	struct bin_attribute *attr;
1386 
1387 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1388 		return -EACCES;
1389 
1390 	if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1391 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1392 	else
1393 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1394 	if (retval)
1395 		goto err;
1396 
1397 	retval = pci_create_resource_files(pdev);
1398 	if (retval)
1399 		goto err_config_file;
1400 
1401 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1402 		rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1403 	else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1404 		rom_size = 0x20000;
1405 
1406 	/* If the device has a ROM, try to expose it in sysfs. */
1407 	if (rom_size) {
1408 		attr = kzalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_ATOMIC);
1409 		if (!attr) {
1410 			retval = -ENOMEM;
1411 			goto err_resource_files;
1412 		}
1413 		sysfs_bin_attr_init(attr);
1414 		attr->size = rom_size;
1415 		attr->attr.name = "rom";
1416 		attr->attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
1417 		attr->read = pci_read_rom;
1418 		attr->write = pci_write_rom;
1419 		retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1420 		if (retval) {
1421 			kfree(attr);
1422 			goto err_resource_files;
1423 		}
1424 		pdev->rom_attr = attr;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	/* add sysfs entries for various capabilities */
1428 	retval = pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1429 	if (retval)
1430 		goto err_rom_file;
1431 
1432 	pci_create_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1433 
1434 	return 0;
1435 
1436 err_rom_file:
1437 	if (rom_size) {
1438 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1439 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1440 		pdev->rom_attr = NULL;
1441 	}
1442 err_resource_files:
1443 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1444 err_config_file:
1445 	if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1446 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1447 	else
1448 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1449 err:
1450 	return retval;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(struct pci_dev *dev)
1454 {
1455 	if (dev->vpd && dev->vpd->attr) {
1456 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->dev.kobj, dev->vpd->attr);
1457 		kfree(dev->vpd->attr);
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(dev);
1461 	if (dev->reset_fn) {
1462 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &reset_attr);
1463 		dev->reset_fn = 0;
1464 	}
1465 }
1466 
1467 /**
1468  * pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files - cleanup PCI specific sysfs files
1469  * @pdev: device whose entries we should free
1470  *
1471  * Cleanup when @pdev is removed from sysfs.
1472  */
1473 void pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1474 {
1475 	int rom_size = 0;
1476 
1477 	if (!sysfs_initialized)
1478 		return;
1479 
1480 	pci_remove_capabilities_sysfs(pdev);
1481 
1482 	if (pdev->cfg_size < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE)
1483 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pci_config_attr);
1484 	else
1485 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pcie_config_attr);
1486 
1487 	pci_remove_resource_files(pdev);
1488 
1489 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE))
1490 		rom_size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
1491 	else if (pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW)
1492 		rom_size = 0x20000;
1493 
1494 	if (rom_size && pdev->rom_attr) {
1495 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr);
1496 		kfree(pdev->rom_attr);
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	pci_remove_firmware_label_files(pdev);
1500 
1501 }
1502 
1503 static int __init pci_sysfs_init(void)
1504 {
1505 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
1506 	int retval;
1507 
1508 	sysfs_initialized = 1;
1509 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
1510 		retval = pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(pdev);
1511 		if (retval) {
1512 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
1513 			return retval;
1514 		}
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	return 0;
1518 }
1519 late_initcall(pci_sysfs_init);
1520 
1521 static struct attribute *pci_dev_dev_attrs[] = {
1522 	&vga_attr.attr,
1523 	NULL,
1524 };
1525 
1526 static umode_t pci_dev_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1527 					 struct attribute *a, int n)
1528 {
1529 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1530 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1531 
1532 	if (a == &vga_attr.attr)
1533 		if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
1534 			return 0;
1535 
1536 	return a->mode;
1537 }
1538 
1539 static struct attribute *pci_dev_hp_attrs[] = {
1540 	&dev_remove_attr.attr,
1541 	&dev_rescan_attr.attr,
1542 	NULL,
1543 };
1544 
1545 static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1546 					    struct attribute *a, int n)
1547 {
1548 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1549 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
1550 
1551 	if (pdev->is_virtfn)
1552 		return 0;
1553 
1554 	return a->mode;
1555 }
1556 
1557 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_hp_attr_group = {
1558 	.attrs = pci_dev_hp_attrs,
1559 	.is_visible = pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible,
1560 };
1561 
1562 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1563 static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
1564 	&sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
1565 	&sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
1566 	NULL,
1567 };
1568 
1569 static umode_t sriov_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1570 				       struct attribute *a, int n)
1571 {
1572 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1573 
1574 	if (!dev_is_pf(dev))
1575 		return 0;
1576 
1577 	return a->mode;
1578 }
1579 
1580 static struct attribute_group sriov_dev_attr_group = {
1581 	.attrs = sriov_dev_attrs,
1582 	.is_visible = sriov_attrs_are_visible,
1583 };
1584 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1585 
1586 static struct attribute_group pci_dev_attr_group = {
1587 	.attrs = pci_dev_dev_attrs,
1588 	.is_visible = pci_dev_attrs_are_visible,
1589 };
1590 
1591 static const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_attr_groups[] = {
1592 	&pci_dev_attr_group,
1593 	&pci_dev_hp_attr_group,
1594 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1595 	&sriov_dev_attr_group,
1596 #endif
1597 	NULL,
1598 };
1599 
1600 struct device_type pci_dev_type = {
1601 	.groups = pci_dev_attr_groups,
1602 };
1603