1 /* 2 * Common Flash Interface support: 3 * Intel Extended Vendor Command Set (ID 0x0001) 4 * 5 * (C) 2000 Red Hat. GPL'd 6 * 7 * $Id: cfi_cmdset_0001.c,v 1.186 2005/11/23 22:07:52 nico Exp $ 8 * 9 * 10 * 10/10/2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org> 11 * - completely revamped method functions so they are aware and 12 * independent of the flash geometry (buswidth, interleave, etc.) 13 * - scalability vs code size is completely set at compile-time 14 * (see include/linux/mtd/cfi.h for selection) 15 * - optimized write buffer method 16 * 02/05/2002 Christopher Hoover <ch@hpl.hp.com>/<ch@murgatroid.com> 17 * - reworked lock/unlock/erase support for var size flash 18 */ 19 20 #include <linux/module.h> 21 #include <linux/types.h> 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/sched.h> 24 #include <linux/init.h> 25 #include <asm/io.h> 26 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 27 28 #include <linux/errno.h> 29 #include <linux/slab.h> 30 #include <linux/delay.h> 31 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 32 #include <linux/reboot.h> 33 #include <linux/mtd/xip.h> 34 #include <linux/mtd/map.h> 35 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> 36 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> 37 #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h> 38 39 /* #define CMDSET0001_DISABLE_ERASE_SUSPEND_ON_WRITE */ 40 /* #define CMDSET0001_DISABLE_WRITE_SUSPEND */ 41 42 // debugging, turns off buffer write mode if set to 1 43 #define FORCE_WORD_WRITE 0 44 45 #define MANUFACTURER_INTEL 0x0089 46 #define I82802AB 0x00ad 47 #define I82802AC 0x00ac 48 #define MANUFACTURER_ST 0x0020 49 #define M50LPW080 0x002F 50 51 static int cfi_intelext_read (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); 52 static int cfi_intelext_write_words(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *); 53 static int cfi_intelext_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *); 54 static int cfi_intelext_writev(struct mtd_info *, const struct kvec *, unsigned long, loff_t, size_t *); 55 static int cfi_intelext_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *); 56 static void cfi_intelext_sync (struct mtd_info *); 57 static int cfi_intelext_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len); 58 static int cfi_intelext_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len); 59 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OTP 60 static int cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); 61 static int cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); 62 static int cfi_intelext_write_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *); 63 static int cfi_intelext_lock_user_prot_reg (struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t); 64 static int cfi_intelext_get_fact_prot_info (struct mtd_info *, 65 struct otp_info *, size_t); 66 static int cfi_intelext_get_user_prot_info (struct mtd_info *, 67 struct otp_info *, size_t); 68 #endif 69 static int cfi_intelext_suspend (struct mtd_info *); 70 static void cfi_intelext_resume (struct mtd_info *); 71 static int cfi_intelext_reboot (struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *); 72 73 static void cfi_intelext_destroy(struct mtd_info *); 74 75 struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0001(struct map_info *, int); 76 77 static struct mtd_info *cfi_intelext_setup (struct mtd_info *); 78 static int cfi_intelext_partition_fixup(struct mtd_info *, struct cfi_private **); 79 80 static int cfi_intelext_point (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, 81 size_t *retlen, u_char **mtdbuf); 82 static void cfi_intelext_unpoint (struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *addr, loff_t from, 83 size_t len); 84 85 static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode); 86 static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr); 87 #include "fwh_lock.h" 88 89 90 91 /* 92 * *********** SETUP AND PROBE BITS *********** 93 */ 94 95 static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_intelext_chipdrv = { 96 .probe = NULL, /* Not usable directly */ 97 .destroy = cfi_intelext_destroy, 98 .name = "cfi_cmdset_0001", 99 .module = THIS_MODULE 100 }; 101 102 /* #define DEBUG_LOCK_BITS */ 103 /* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */ 104 105 #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES 106 static void cfi_tell_features(struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp) 107 { 108 int i; 109 printk(" Extended Query version %c.%c\n", extp->MajorVersion, extp->MinorVersion); 110 printk(" Feature/Command Support: %4.4X\n", extp->FeatureSupport); 111 printk(" - Chip Erase: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&1?"supported":"unsupported"); 112 printk(" - Suspend Erase: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&2?"supported":"unsupported"); 113 printk(" - Suspend Program: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&4?"supported":"unsupported"); 114 printk(" - Legacy Lock/Unlock: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&8?"supported":"unsupported"); 115 printk(" - Queued Erase: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&16?"supported":"unsupported"); 116 printk(" - Instant block lock: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&32?"supported":"unsupported"); 117 printk(" - Protection Bits: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&64?"supported":"unsupported"); 118 printk(" - Page-mode read: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&128?"supported":"unsupported"); 119 printk(" - Synchronous read: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&256?"supported":"unsupported"); 120 printk(" - Simultaneous operations: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&512?"supported":"unsupported"); 121 printk(" - Extended Flash Array: %s\n", extp->FeatureSupport&1024?"supported":"unsupported"); 122 for (i=11; i<32; i++) { 123 if (extp->FeatureSupport & (1<<i)) 124 printk(" - Unknown Bit %X: supported\n", i); 125 } 126 127 printk(" Supported functions after Suspend: %2.2X\n", extp->SuspendCmdSupport); 128 printk(" - Program after Erase Suspend: %s\n", extp->SuspendCmdSupport&1?"supported":"unsupported"); 129 for (i=1; i<8; i++) { 130 if (extp->SuspendCmdSupport & (1<<i)) 131 printk(" - Unknown Bit %X: supported\n", i); 132 } 133 134 printk(" Block Status Register Mask: %4.4X\n", extp->BlkStatusRegMask); 135 printk(" - Lock Bit Active: %s\n", extp->BlkStatusRegMask&1?"yes":"no"); 136 printk(" - Lock-Down Bit Active: %s\n", extp->BlkStatusRegMask&2?"yes":"no"); 137 for (i=2; i<3; i++) { 138 if (extp->BlkStatusRegMask & (1<<i)) 139 printk(" - Unknown Bit %X Active: yes\n",i); 140 } 141 printk(" - EFA Lock Bit: %s\n", extp->BlkStatusRegMask&16?"yes":"no"); 142 printk(" - EFA Lock-Down Bit: %s\n", extp->BlkStatusRegMask&32?"yes":"no"); 143 for (i=6; i<16; i++) { 144 if (extp->BlkStatusRegMask & (1<<i)) 145 printk(" - Unknown Bit %X Active: yes\n",i); 146 } 147 148 printk(" Vcc Logic Supply Optimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n", 149 extp->VccOptimal >> 4, extp->VccOptimal & 0xf); 150 if (extp->VppOptimal) 151 printk(" Vpp Programming Supply Optimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n", 152 extp->VppOptimal >> 4, extp->VppOptimal & 0xf); 153 } 154 #endif 155 156 #ifdef CMDSET0001_DISABLE_ERASE_SUSPEND_ON_WRITE 157 /* Some Intel Strata Flash prior to FPO revision C has bugs in this area */ 158 static void fixup_intel_strataflash(struct mtd_info *mtd, void* param) 159 { 160 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 161 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 162 struct cfi_pri_amdstd *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; 163 164 printk(KERN_WARNING "cfi_cmdset_0001: Suspend " 165 "erase on write disabled.\n"); 166 extp->SuspendCmdSupport &= ~1; 167 } 168 #endif 169 170 #ifdef CMDSET0001_DISABLE_WRITE_SUSPEND 171 static void fixup_no_write_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd, void* param) 172 { 173 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 174 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 175 struct cfi_pri_intelext *cfip = cfi->cmdset_priv; 176 177 if (cfip && (cfip->FeatureSupport&4)) { 178 cfip->FeatureSupport &= ~4; 179 printk(KERN_WARNING "cfi_cmdset_0001: write suspend disabled\n"); 180 } 181 } 182 #endif 183 184 static void fixup_st_m28w320ct(struct mtd_info *mtd, void* param) 185 { 186 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 187 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 188 189 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp = 0; /* Not supported */ 190 cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutMax = 0; /* Not supported */ 191 } 192 193 static void fixup_st_m28w320cb(struct mtd_info *mtd, void* param) 194 { 195 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 196 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 197 198 /* Note this is done after the region info is endian swapped */ 199 cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] = 200 (cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] & 0xffff0000) | 0x3e; 201 }; 202 203 static void fixup_use_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *param) 204 { 205 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 206 if (!mtd->point && map_is_linear(map)) { 207 mtd->point = cfi_intelext_point; 208 mtd->unpoint = cfi_intelext_unpoint; 209 } 210 } 211 212 static void fixup_use_write_buffers(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *param) 213 { 214 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 215 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 216 if (cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp) { 217 printk(KERN_INFO "Using buffer write method\n" ); 218 mtd->write = cfi_intelext_write_buffers; 219 mtd->writev = cfi_intelext_writev; 220 } 221 } 222 223 static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = { 224 #ifdef CMDSET0001_DISABLE_ERASE_SUSPEND_ON_WRITE 225 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_intel_strataflash, NULL }, 226 #endif 227 #ifdef CMDSET0001_DISABLE_WRITE_SUSPEND 228 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_no_write_suspend, NULL }, 229 #endif 230 #if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE 231 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_write_buffers, NULL }, 232 #endif 233 { CFI_MFR_ST, 0x00ba, /* M28W320CT */ fixup_st_m28w320ct, NULL }, 234 { CFI_MFR_ST, 0x00bb, /* M28W320CB */ fixup_st_m28w320cb, NULL }, 235 { 0, 0, NULL, NULL } 236 }; 237 238 static struct cfi_fixup jedec_fixup_table[] = { 239 { MANUFACTURER_INTEL, I82802AB, fixup_use_fwh_lock, NULL, }, 240 { MANUFACTURER_INTEL, I82802AC, fixup_use_fwh_lock, NULL, }, 241 { MANUFACTURER_ST, M50LPW080, fixup_use_fwh_lock, NULL, }, 242 { 0, 0, NULL, NULL } 243 }; 244 static struct cfi_fixup fixup_table[] = { 245 /* The CFI vendor ids and the JEDEC vendor IDs appear 246 * to be common. It is like the devices id's are as 247 * well. This table is to pick all cases where 248 * we know that is the case. 249 */ 250 { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_point, NULL }, 251 { 0, 0, NULL, NULL } 252 }; 253 254 static inline struct cfi_pri_intelext * 255 read_pri_intelext(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr) 256 { 257 struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp; 258 unsigned int extp_size = sizeof(*extp); 259 260 again: 261 extp = (struct cfi_pri_intelext *)cfi_read_pri(map, adr, extp_size, "Intel/Sharp"); 262 if (!extp) 263 return NULL; 264 265 if (extp->MajorVersion != '1' || 266 (extp->MinorVersion < '0' || extp->MinorVersion > '4')) { 267 printk(KERN_ERR " Unknown Intel/Sharp Extended Query " 268 "version %c.%c.\n", extp->MajorVersion, 269 extp->MinorVersion); 270 kfree(extp); 271 return NULL; 272 } 273 274 /* Do some byteswapping if necessary */ 275 extp->FeatureSupport = le32_to_cpu(extp->FeatureSupport); 276 extp->BlkStatusRegMask = le16_to_cpu(extp->BlkStatusRegMask); 277 extp->ProtRegAddr = le16_to_cpu(extp->ProtRegAddr); 278 279 if (extp->MajorVersion == '1' && extp->MinorVersion >= '3') { 280 unsigned int extra_size = 0; 281 int nb_parts, i; 282 283 /* Protection Register info */ 284 extra_size += (extp->NumProtectionFields - 1) * 285 sizeof(struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo); 286 287 /* Burst Read info */ 288 extra_size += 2; 289 if (extp_size < sizeof(*extp) + extra_size) 290 goto need_more; 291 extra_size += extp->extra[extra_size-1]; 292 293 /* Number of hardware-partitions */ 294 extra_size += 1; 295 if (extp_size < sizeof(*extp) + extra_size) 296 goto need_more; 297 nb_parts = extp->extra[extra_size - 1]; 298 299 /* skip the sizeof(partregion) field in CFI 1.4 */ 300 if (extp->MinorVersion >= '4') 301 extra_size += 2; 302 303 for (i = 0; i < nb_parts; i++) { 304 struct cfi_intelext_regioninfo *rinfo; 305 rinfo = (struct cfi_intelext_regioninfo *)&extp->extra[extra_size]; 306 extra_size += sizeof(*rinfo); 307 if (extp_size < sizeof(*extp) + extra_size) 308 goto need_more; 309 rinfo->NumIdentPartitions=le16_to_cpu(rinfo->NumIdentPartitions); 310 extra_size += (rinfo->NumBlockTypes - 1) 311 * sizeof(struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo); 312 } 313 314 if (extp->MinorVersion >= '4') 315 extra_size += sizeof(struct cfi_intelext_programming_regioninfo); 316 317 if (extp_size < sizeof(*extp) + extra_size) { 318 need_more: 319 extp_size = sizeof(*extp) + extra_size; 320 kfree(extp); 321 if (extp_size > 4096) { 322 printk(KERN_ERR 323 "%s: cfi_pri_intelext is too fat\n", 324 __FUNCTION__); 325 return NULL; 326 } 327 goto again; 328 } 329 } 330 331 return extp; 332 } 333 334 /* This routine is made available to other mtd code via 335 * inter_module_register. It must only be accessed through 336 * inter_module_get which will bump the use count of this module. The 337 * addresses passed back in cfi are valid as long as the use count of 338 * this module is non-zero, i.e. between inter_module_get and 339 * inter_module_put. Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au> 29 Oct 2000. 340 */ 341 struct mtd_info *cfi_cmdset_0001(struct map_info *map, int primary) 342 { 343 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 344 struct mtd_info *mtd; 345 int i; 346 347 mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL); 348 if (!mtd) { 349 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate memory for MTD device\n"); 350 return NULL; 351 } 352 memset(mtd, 0, sizeof(*mtd)); 353 mtd->priv = map; 354 mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH; 355 356 /* Fill in the default mtd operations */ 357 mtd->erase = cfi_intelext_erase_varsize; 358 mtd->read = cfi_intelext_read; 359 mtd->write = cfi_intelext_write_words; 360 mtd->sync = cfi_intelext_sync; 361 mtd->lock = cfi_intelext_lock; 362 mtd->unlock = cfi_intelext_unlock; 363 mtd->suspend = cfi_intelext_suspend; 364 mtd->resume = cfi_intelext_resume; 365 mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH; 366 mtd->name = map->name; 367 368 mtd->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = cfi_intelext_reboot; 369 370 if (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_CFI) { 371 /* 372 * It's a real CFI chip, not one for which the probe 373 * routine faked a CFI structure. So we read the feature 374 * table from it. 375 */ 376 __u16 adr = primary?cfi->cfiq->P_ADR:cfi->cfiq->A_ADR; 377 struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp; 378 379 extp = read_pri_intelext(map, adr); 380 if (!extp) { 381 kfree(mtd); 382 return NULL; 383 } 384 385 /* Install our own private info structure */ 386 cfi->cmdset_priv = extp; 387 388 cfi_fixup(mtd, cfi_fixup_table); 389 390 #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES 391 /* Tell the user about it in lots of lovely detail */ 392 cfi_tell_features(extp); 393 #endif 394 395 if(extp->SuspendCmdSupport & 1) { 396 printk(KERN_NOTICE "cfi_cmdset_0001: Erase suspend on write enabled\n"); 397 } 398 } 399 else if (cfi->cfi_mode == CFI_MODE_JEDEC) { 400 /* Apply jedec specific fixups */ 401 cfi_fixup(mtd, jedec_fixup_table); 402 } 403 /* Apply generic fixups */ 404 cfi_fixup(mtd, fixup_table); 405 406 for (i=0; i< cfi->numchips; i++) { 407 cfi->chips[i].word_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->WordWriteTimeoutTyp; 408 cfi->chips[i].buffer_write_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BufWriteTimeoutTyp; 409 cfi->chips[i].erase_time = 1<<cfi->cfiq->BlockEraseTimeoutTyp; 410 cfi->chips[i].ref_point_counter = 0; 411 } 412 413 map->fldrv = &cfi_intelext_chipdrv; 414 415 return cfi_intelext_setup(mtd); 416 } 417 418 static struct mtd_info *cfi_intelext_setup(struct mtd_info *mtd) 419 { 420 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 421 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 422 unsigned long offset = 0; 423 int i,j; 424 unsigned long devsize = (1<<cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave; 425 426 //printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of CFI chips: %d\n", cfi->numchips); 427 428 mtd->size = devsize * cfi->numchips; 429 430 mtd->numeraseregions = cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions * cfi->numchips; 431 mtd->eraseregions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info) 432 * mtd->numeraseregions, GFP_KERNEL); 433 if (!mtd->eraseregions) { 434 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate memory for MTD erase region info\n"); 435 goto setup_err; 436 } 437 438 for (i=0; i<cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions; i++) { 439 unsigned long ernum, ersize; 440 ersize = ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] >> 8) & ~0xff) * cfi->interleave; 441 ernum = (cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[i] & 0xffff) + 1; 442 443 if (mtd->erasesize < ersize) { 444 mtd->erasesize = ersize; 445 } 446 for (j=0; j<cfi->numchips; j++) { 447 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].offset = (j*devsize)+offset; 448 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].erasesize = ersize; 449 mtd->eraseregions[(j*cfi->cfiq->NumEraseRegions)+i].numblocks = ernum; 450 } 451 offset += (ersize * ernum); 452 } 453 454 if (offset != devsize) { 455 /* Argh */ 456 printk(KERN_WARNING "Sum of regions (%lx) != total size of set of interleaved chips (%lx)\n", offset, devsize); 457 goto setup_err; 458 } 459 460 for (i=0; i<mtd->numeraseregions;i++){ 461 printk(KERN_DEBUG "erase region %d: offset=0x%x,size=0x%x,blocks=%d\n", 462 i,mtd->eraseregions[i].offset, 463 mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize, 464 mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks); 465 } 466 467 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OTP 468 mtd->read_fact_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg; 469 mtd->read_user_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg; 470 mtd->write_user_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_write_user_prot_reg; 471 mtd->lock_user_prot_reg = cfi_intelext_lock_user_prot_reg; 472 mtd->get_fact_prot_info = cfi_intelext_get_fact_prot_info; 473 mtd->get_user_prot_info = cfi_intelext_get_user_prot_info; 474 #endif 475 476 /* This function has the potential to distort the reality 477 a bit and therefore should be called last. */ 478 if (cfi_intelext_partition_fixup(mtd, &cfi) != 0) 479 goto setup_err; 480 481 __module_get(THIS_MODULE); 482 register_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier); 483 return mtd; 484 485 setup_err: 486 if(mtd) { 487 kfree(mtd->eraseregions); 488 kfree(mtd); 489 } 490 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv); 491 return NULL; 492 } 493 494 static int cfi_intelext_partition_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, 495 struct cfi_private **pcfi) 496 { 497 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 498 struct cfi_private *cfi = *pcfi; 499 struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; 500 501 /* 502 * Probing of multi-partition flash ships. 503 * 504 * To support multiple partitions when available, we simply arrange 505 * for each of them to have their own flchip structure even if they 506 * are on the same physical chip. This means completely recreating 507 * a new cfi_private structure right here which is a blatent code 508 * layering violation, but this is still the least intrusive 509 * arrangement at this point. This can be rearranged in the future 510 * if someone feels motivated enough. --nico 511 */ 512 if (extp && extp->MajorVersion == '1' && extp->MinorVersion >= '3' 513 && extp->FeatureSupport & (1 << 9)) { 514 struct cfi_private *newcfi; 515 struct flchip *chip; 516 struct flchip_shared *shared; 517 int offs, numregions, numparts, partshift, numvirtchips, i, j; 518 519 /* Protection Register info */ 520 offs = (extp->NumProtectionFields - 1) * 521 sizeof(struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo); 522 523 /* Burst Read info */ 524 offs += extp->extra[offs+1]+2; 525 526 /* Number of partition regions */ 527 numregions = extp->extra[offs]; 528 offs += 1; 529 530 /* skip the sizeof(partregion) field in CFI 1.4 */ 531 if (extp->MinorVersion >= '4') 532 offs += 2; 533 534 /* Number of hardware partitions */ 535 numparts = 0; 536 for (i = 0; i < numregions; i++) { 537 struct cfi_intelext_regioninfo *rinfo; 538 rinfo = (struct cfi_intelext_regioninfo *)&extp->extra[offs]; 539 numparts += rinfo->NumIdentPartitions; 540 offs += sizeof(*rinfo) 541 + (rinfo->NumBlockTypes - 1) * 542 sizeof(struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo); 543 } 544 545 /* Programming Region info */ 546 if (extp->MinorVersion >= '4') { 547 struct cfi_intelext_programming_regioninfo *prinfo; 548 prinfo = (struct cfi_intelext_programming_regioninfo *)&extp->extra[offs]; 549 MTD_PROGREGION_SIZE(mtd) = cfi->interleave << prinfo->ProgRegShift; 550 MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_VALID(mtd) = cfi->interleave * prinfo->ControlValid; 551 MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_INVALID(mtd) = cfi->interleave * prinfo->ControlInvalid; 552 mtd->flags |= MTD_PROGRAM_REGIONS; 553 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: program region size/ctrl_valid/ctrl_inval = %d/%d/%d\n", 554 map->name, MTD_PROGREGION_SIZE(mtd), 555 MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_VALID(mtd), 556 MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_INVALID(mtd)); 557 } 558 559 /* 560 * All functions below currently rely on all chips having 561 * the same geometry so we'll just assume that all hardware 562 * partitions are of the same size too. 563 */ 564 partshift = cfi->chipshift - __ffs(numparts); 565 566 if ((1 << partshift) < mtd->erasesize) { 567 printk( KERN_ERR 568 "%s: bad number of hw partitions (%d)\n", 569 __FUNCTION__, numparts); 570 return -EINVAL; 571 } 572 573 numvirtchips = cfi->numchips * numparts; 574 newcfi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cfi_private) + numvirtchips * sizeof(struct flchip), GFP_KERNEL); 575 if (!newcfi) 576 return -ENOMEM; 577 shared = kmalloc(sizeof(struct flchip_shared) * cfi->numchips, GFP_KERNEL); 578 if (!shared) { 579 kfree(newcfi); 580 return -ENOMEM; 581 } 582 memcpy(newcfi, cfi, sizeof(struct cfi_private)); 583 newcfi->numchips = numvirtchips; 584 newcfi->chipshift = partshift; 585 586 chip = &newcfi->chips[0]; 587 for (i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) { 588 shared[i].writing = shared[i].erasing = NULL; 589 spin_lock_init(&shared[i].lock); 590 for (j = 0; j < numparts; j++) { 591 *chip = cfi->chips[i]; 592 chip->start += j << partshift; 593 chip->priv = &shared[i]; 594 /* those should be reset too since 595 they create memory references. */ 596 init_waitqueue_head(&chip->wq); 597 spin_lock_init(&chip->_spinlock); 598 chip->mutex = &chip->_spinlock; 599 chip++; 600 } 601 } 602 603 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %d set(s) of %d interleaved chips " 604 "--> %d partitions of %d KiB\n", 605 map->name, cfi->numchips, cfi->interleave, 606 newcfi->numchips, 1<<(newcfi->chipshift-10)); 607 608 map->fldrv_priv = newcfi; 609 *pcfi = newcfi; 610 kfree(cfi); 611 } 612 613 return 0; 614 } 615 616 /* 617 * *********** CHIP ACCESS FUNCTIONS *********** 618 */ 619 620 static int get_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr, int mode) 621 { 622 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 623 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 624 map_word status, status_OK = CMD(0x80), status_PWS = CMD(0x01); 625 unsigned long timeo; 626 struct cfi_pri_intelext *cfip = cfi->cmdset_priv; 627 628 resettime: 629 timeo = jiffies + HZ; 630 retry: 631 if (chip->priv && (mode == FL_WRITING || mode == FL_ERASING || mode == FL_OTP_WRITE)) { 632 /* 633 * OK. We have possibility for contension on the write/erase 634 * operations which are global to the real chip and not per 635 * partition. So let's fight it over in the partition which 636 * currently has authority on the operation. 637 * 638 * The rules are as follows: 639 * 640 * - any write operation must own shared->writing. 641 * 642 * - any erase operation must own _both_ shared->writing and 643 * shared->erasing. 644 * 645 * - contension arbitration is handled in the owner's context. 646 * 647 * The 'shared' struct can be read and/or written only when 648 * its lock is taken. 649 */ 650 struct flchip_shared *shared = chip->priv; 651 struct flchip *contender; 652 spin_lock(&shared->lock); 653 contender = shared->writing; 654 if (contender && contender != chip) { 655 /* 656 * The engine to perform desired operation on this 657 * partition is already in use by someone else. 658 * Let's fight over it in the context of the chip 659 * currently using it. If it is possible to suspend, 660 * that other partition will do just that, otherwise 661 * it'll happily send us to sleep. In any case, when 662 * get_chip returns success we're clear to go ahead. 663 */ 664 int ret = spin_trylock(contender->mutex); 665 spin_unlock(&shared->lock); 666 if (!ret) 667 goto retry; 668 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 669 ret = get_chip(map, contender, contender->start, mode); 670 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 671 if (ret) { 672 spin_unlock(contender->mutex); 673 return ret; 674 } 675 timeo = jiffies + HZ; 676 spin_lock(&shared->lock); 677 spin_unlock(contender->mutex); 678 } 679 680 /* We now own it */ 681 shared->writing = chip; 682 if (mode == FL_ERASING) 683 shared->erasing = chip; 684 spin_unlock(&shared->lock); 685 } 686 687 switch (chip->state) { 688 689 case FL_STATUS: 690 for (;;) { 691 status = map_read(map, adr); 692 if (map_word_andequal(map, status, status_OK, status_OK)) 693 break; 694 695 /* At this point we're fine with write operations 696 in other partitions as they don't conflict. */ 697 if (chip->priv && map_word_andequal(map, status, status_PWS, status_PWS)) 698 break; 699 700 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { 701 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Waiting for chip to be ready timed out. Status %lx\n", 702 map->name, status.x[0]); 703 return -EIO; 704 } 705 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 706 cfi_udelay(1); 707 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 708 /* Someone else might have been playing with it. */ 709 goto retry; 710 } 711 712 case FL_READY: 713 case FL_CFI_QUERY: 714 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY: 715 return 0; 716 717 case FL_ERASING: 718 if (!cfip || 719 !(cfip->FeatureSupport & 2) || 720 !(mode == FL_READY || mode == FL_POINT || 721 (mode == FL_WRITING && (cfip->SuspendCmdSupport & 1)))) 722 goto sleep; 723 724 725 /* Erase suspend */ 726 map_write(map, CMD(0xB0), adr); 727 728 /* If the flash has finished erasing, then 'erase suspend' 729 * appears to make some (28F320) flash devices switch to 730 * 'read' mode. Make sure that we switch to 'read status' 731 * mode so we get the right data. --rmk 732 */ 733 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 734 chip->oldstate = FL_ERASING; 735 chip->state = FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING; 736 chip->erase_suspended = 1; 737 for (;;) { 738 status = map_read(map, adr); 739 if (map_word_andequal(map, status, status_OK, status_OK)) 740 break; 741 742 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { 743 /* Urgh. Resume and pretend we weren't here. */ 744 map_write(map, CMD(0xd0), adr); 745 /* Make sure we're in 'read status' mode if it had finished */ 746 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 747 chip->state = FL_ERASING; 748 chip->oldstate = FL_READY; 749 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Chip not ready after erase " 750 "suspended: status = 0x%lx\n", map->name, status.x[0]); 751 return -EIO; 752 } 753 754 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 755 cfi_udelay(1); 756 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 757 /* Nobody will touch it while it's in state FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING. 758 So we can just loop here. */ 759 } 760 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 761 return 0; 762 763 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING: 764 if (mode != FL_READY && mode != FL_POINT && 765 (mode != FL_WRITING || !cfip || !(cfip->SuspendCmdSupport&1))) 766 goto sleep; 767 chip->oldstate = chip->state; 768 chip->state = FL_READY; 769 return 0; 770 771 case FL_POINT: 772 /* Only if there's no operation suspended... */ 773 if (mode == FL_READY && chip->oldstate == FL_READY) 774 return 0; 775 776 default: 777 sleep: 778 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 779 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 780 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 781 schedule(); 782 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 783 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 784 goto resettime; 785 } 786 } 787 788 static void put_chip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, unsigned long adr) 789 { 790 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 791 792 if (chip->priv) { 793 struct flchip_shared *shared = chip->priv; 794 spin_lock(&shared->lock); 795 if (shared->writing == chip && chip->oldstate == FL_READY) { 796 /* We own the ability to write, but we're done */ 797 shared->writing = shared->erasing; 798 if (shared->writing && shared->writing != chip) { 799 /* give back ownership to who we loaned it from */ 800 struct flchip *loaner = shared->writing; 801 spin_lock(loaner->mutex); 802 spin_unlock(&shared->lock); 803 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 804 put_chip(map, loaner, loaner->start); 805 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 806 spin_unlock(loaner->mutex); 807 wake_up(&chip->wq); 808 return; 809 } 810 shared->erasing = NULL; 811 shared->writing = NULL; 812 } else if (shared->erasing == chip && shared->writing != chip) { 813 /* 814 * We own the ability to erase without the ability 815 * to write, which means the erase was suspended 816 * and some other partition is currently writing. 817 * Don't let the switch below mess things up since 818 * we don't have ownership to resume anything. 819 */ 820 spin_unlock(&shared->lock); 821 wake_up(&chip->wq); 822 return; 823 } 824 spin_unlock(&shared->lock); 825 } 826 827 switch(chip->oldstate) { 828 case FL_ERASING: 829 chip->state = chip->oldstate; 830 /* What if one interleaved chip has finished and the 831 other hasn't? The old code would leave the finished 832 one in READY mode. That's bad, and caused -EROFS 833 errors to be returned from do_erase_oneblock because 834 that's the only bit it checked for at the time. 835 As the state machine appears to explicitly allow 836 sending the 0x70 (Read Status) command to an erasing 837 chip and expecting it to be ignored, that's what we 838 do. */ 839 map_write(map, CMD(0xd0), adr); 840 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 841 chip->oldstate = FL_READY; 842 chip->state = FL_ERASING; 843 break; 844 845 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING: 846 chip->state = chip->oldstate; 847 chip->oldstate = FL_READY; 848 break; 849 850 case FL_READY: 851 case FL_STATUS: 852 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY: 853 /* We should really make set_vpp() count, rather than doing this */ 854 DISABLE_VPP(map); 855 break; 856 default: 857 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: put_chip() called with oldstate %d!!\n", map->name, chip->oldstate); 858 } 859 wake_up(&chip->wq); 860 } 861 862 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP 863 864 /* 865 * No interrupt what so ever can be serviced while the flash isn't in array 866 * mode. This is ensured by the xip_disable() and xip_enable() functions 867 * enclosing any code path where the flash is known not to be in array mode. 868 * And within a XIP disabled code path, only functions marked with __xipram 869 * may be called and nothing else (it's a good thing to inspect generated 870 * assembly to make sure inline functions were actually inlined and that gcc 871 * didn't emit calls to its own support functions). Also configuring MTD CFI 872 * support to a single buswidth and a single interleave is also recommended. 873 */ 874 875 static void xip_disable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 876 unsigned long adr) 877 { 878 /* TODO: chips with no XIP use should ignore and return */ 879 (void) map_read(map, adr); /* ensure mmu mapping is up to date */ 880 local_irq_disable(); 881 } 882 883 static void __xipram xip_enable(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 884 unsigned long adr) 885 { 886 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 887 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) { 888 map_write(map, CMD(0xff), adr); 889 chip->state = FL_READY; 890 } 891 (void) map_read(map, adr); 892 xip_iprefetch(); 893 local_irq_enable(); 894 } 895 896 /* 897 * When a delay is required for the flash operation to complete, the 898 * xip_udelay() function is polling for both the given timeout and pending 899 * (but still masked) hardware interrupts. Whenever there is an interrupt 900 * pending then the flash erase or write operation is suspended, array mode 901 * restored and interrupts unmasked. Task scheduling might also happen at that 902 * point. The CPU eventually returns from the interrupt or the call to 903 * schedule() and the suspended flash operation is resumed for the remaining 904 * of the delay period. 905 * 906 * Warning: this function _will_ fool interrupt latency tracing tools. 907 */ 908 909 static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 910 unsigned long adr, int usec) 911 { 912 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 913 struct cfi_pri_intelext *cfip = cfi->cmdset_priv; 914 map_word status, OK = CMD(0x80); 915 unsigned long suspended, start = xip_currtime(); 916 flstate_t oldstate, newstate; 917 918 do { 919 cpu_relax(); 920 if (xip_irqpending() && cfip && 921 ((chip->state == FL_ERASING && (cfip->FeatureSupport&2)) || 922 (chip->state == FL_WRITING && (cfip->FeatureSupport&4))) && 923 (cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) || chip->oldstate == FL_READY)) { 924 /* 925 * Let's suspend the erase or write operation when 926 * supported. Note that we currently don't try to 927 * suspend interleaved chips if there is already 928 * another operation suspended (imagine what happens 929 * when one chip was already done with the current 930 * operation while another chip suspended it, then 931 * we resume the whole thing at once). Yes, it 932 * can happen! 933 */ 934 map_write(map, CMD(0xb0), adr); 935 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 936 usec -= xip_elapsed_since(start); 937 suspended = xip_currtime(); 938 do { 939 if (xip_elapsed_since(suspended) > 100000) { 940 /* 941 * The chip doesn't want to suspend 942 * after waiting for 100 msecs. 943 * This is a critical error but there 944 * is not much we can do here. 945 */ 946 return; 947 } 948 status = map_read(map, adr); 949 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK)); 950 951 /* Suspend succeeded */ 952 oldstate = chip->state; 953 if (oldstate == FL_ERASING) { 954 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x40))) 955 break; 956 newstate = FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING; 957 chip->erase_suspended = 1; 958 } else { 959 if (!map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x04))) 960 break; 961 newstate = FL_XIP_WHILE_WRITING; 962 chip->write_suspended = 1; 963 } 964 chip->state = newstate; 965 map_write(map, CMD(0xff), adr); 966 (void) map_read(map, adr); 967 asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); 968 local_irq_enable(); 969 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 970 asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); 971 cond_resched(); 972 973 /* 974 * We're back. However someone else might have 975 * decided to go write to the chip if we are in 976 * a suspended erase state. If so let's wait 977 * until it's done. 978 */ 979 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 980 while (chip->state != newstate) { 981 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 982 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 983 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 984 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 985 schedule(); 986 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 987 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 988 } 989 /* Disallow XIP again */ 990 local_irq_disable(); 991 992 /* Resume the write or erase operation */ 993 map_write(map, CMD(0xd0), adr); 994 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 995 chip->state = oldstate; 996 start = xip_currtime(); 997 } else if (usec >= 1000000/HZ) { 998 /* 999 * Try to save on CPU power when waiting delay 1000 * is at least a system timer tick period. 1001 * No need to be extremely accurate here. 1002 */ 1003 xip_cpu_idle(); 1004 } 1005 status = map_read(map, adr); 1006 } while (!map_word_andequal(map, status, OK, OK) 1007 && xip_elapsed_since(start) < usec); 1008 } 1009 1010 #define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) xip_udelay(map, chip, adr, usec) 1011 1012 /* 1013 * The INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE() macro is normally used in parallel while 1014 * the flash is actively programming or erasing since we have to poll for 1015 * the operation to complete anyway. We can't do that in a generic way with 1016 * a XIP setup so do it before the actual flash operation in this case 1017 * and stub it out from INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY. 1018 */ 1019 #define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \ 1020 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) 1021 1022 #define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \ 1023 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) 1024 1025 /* 1026 * Extra notes: 1027 * 1028 * Activating this XIP support changes the way the code works a bit. For 1029 * example the code to suspend the current process when concurrent access 1030 * happens is never executed because xip_udelay() will always return with the 1031 * same chip state as it was entered with. This is why there is no care for 1032 * the presence of add_wait_queue() or schedule() calls from within a couple 1033 * xip_disable()'d areas of code, like in do_erase_oneblock for example. 1034 * The queueing and scheduling are always happening within xip_udelay(). 1035 * 1036 * Similarly, get_chip() and put_chip() just happen to always be executed 1037 * with chip->state set to FL_READY (or FL_XIP_WHILE_*) where flash state 1038 * is in array mode, therefore never executing many cases therein and not 1039 * causing any problem with XIP. 1040 */ 1041 1042 #else 1043 1044 #define xip_disable(map, chip, adr) 1045 #define xip_enable(map, chip, adr) 1046 #define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(x...) 1047 1048 #define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) \ 1049 do { \ 1050 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); \ 1051 cfi_udelay(usec); \ 1052 spin_lock(chip->mutex); \ 1053 } while (0) 1054 1055 #define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \ 1056 do { \ 1057 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); \ 1058 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); \ 1059 cfi_udelay(usec); \ 1060 spin_lock(chip->mutex); \ 1061 } while (0) 1062 1063 #endif 1064 1065 static int do_point_onechip (struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len) 1066 { 1067 unsigned long cmd_addr; 1068 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1069 int ret = 0; 1070 1071 adr += chip->start; 1072 1073 /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */ 1074 cmd_addr = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1); 1075 1076 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1077 1078 ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr, FL_POINT); 1079 1080 if (!ret) { 1081 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) 1082 map_write(map, CMD(0xff), cmd_addr); 1083 1084 chip->state = FL_POINT; 1085 chip->ref_point_counter++; 1086 } 1087 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1088 1089 return ret; 1090 } 1091 1092 static int cfi_intelext_point (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char **mtdbuf) 1093 { 1094 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 1095 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1096 unsigned long ofs; 1097 int chipnum; 1098 int ret = 0; 1099 1100 if (!map->virt || (from + len > mtd->size)) 1101 return -EINVAL; 1102 1103 *mtdbuf = (void *)map->virt + from; 1104 *retlen = 0; 1105 1106 /* Now lock the chip(s) to POINT state */ 1107 1108 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */ 1109 chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift); 1110 ofs = from - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift); 1111 1112 while (len) { 1113 unsigned long thislen; 1114 1115 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips) 1116 break; 1117 1118 if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift) 1119 thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs; 1120 else 1121 thislen = len; 1122 1123 ret = do_point_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen); 1124 if (ret) 1125 break; 1126 1127 *retlen += thislen; 1128 len -= thislen; 1129 1130 ofs = 0; 1131 chipnum++; 1132 } 1133 return 0; 1134 } 1135 1136 static void cfi_intelext_unpoint (struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *addr, loff_t from, size_t len) 1137 { 1138 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 1139 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1140 unsigned long ofs; 1141 int chipnum; 1142 1143 /* Now unlock the chip(s) POINT state */ 1144 1145 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */ 1146 chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift); 1147 ofs = from - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift); 1148 1149 while (len) { 1150 unsigned long thislen; 1151 struct flchip *chip; 1152 1153 chip = &cfi->chips[chipnum]; 1154 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips) 1155 break; 1156 1157 if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift) 1158 thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs; 1159 else 1160 thislen = len; 1161 1162 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1163 if (chip->state == FL_POINT) { 1164 chip->ref_point_counter--; 1165 if(chip->ref_point_counter == 0) 1166 chip->state = FL_READY; 1167 } else 1168 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Warning: unpoint called on non pointed region\n", map->name); /* Should this give an error? */ 1169 1170 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start); 1171 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1172 1173 len -= thislen; 1174 ofs = 0; 1175 chipnum++; 1176 } 1177 } 1178 1179 static inline int do_read_onechip(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, loff_t adr, size_t len, u_char *buf) 1180 { 1181 unsigned long cmd_addr; 1182 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1183 int ret; 1184 1185 adr += chip->start; 1186 1187 /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */ 1188 cmd_addr = adr & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1); 1189 1190 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1191 ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr, FL_READY); 1192 if (ret) { 1193 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1194 return ret; 1195 } 1196 1197 if (chip->state != FL_POINT && chip->state != FL_READY) { 1198 map_write(map, CMD(0xff), cmd_addr); 1199 1200 chip->state = FL_READY; 1201 } 1202 1203 map_copy_from(map, buf, adr, len); 1204 1205 put_chip(map, chip, cmd_addr); 1206 1207 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1208 return 0; 1209 } 1210 1211 static int cfi_intelext_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) 1212 { 1213 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 1214 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1215 unsigned long ofs; 1216 int chipnum; 1217 int ret = 0; 1218 1219 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */ 1220 chipnum = (from >> cfi->chipshift); 1221 ofs = from - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift); 1222 1223 *retlen = 0; 1224 1225 while (len) { 1226 unsigned long thislen; 1227 1228 if (chipnum >= cfi->numchips) 1229 break; 1230 1231 if ((len + ofs -1) >> cfi->chipshift) 1232 thislen = (1<<cfi->chipshift) - ofs; 1233 else 1234 thislen = len; 1235 1236 ret = do_read_onechip(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], ofs, thislen, buf); 1237 if (ret) 1238 break; 1239 1240 *retlen += thislen; 1241 len -= thislen; 1242 buf += thislen; 1243 1244 ofs = 0; 1245 chipnum++; 1246 } 1247 return ret; 1248 } 1249 1250 static int __xipram do_write_oneword(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 1251 unsigned long adr, map_word datum, int mode) 1252 { 1253 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1254 map_word status, status_OK, write_cmd; 1255 unsigned long timeo; 1256 int z, ret=0; 1257 1258 adr += chip->start; 1259 1260 /* Let's determine those according to the interleave only once */ 1261 status_OK = CMD(0x80); 1262 switch (mode) { 1263 case FL_WRITING: 1264 write_cmd = (cfi->cfiq->P_ID != 0x0200) ? CMD(0x40) : CMD(0x41); 1265 break; 1266 case FL_OTP_WRITE: 1267 write_cmd = CMD(0xc0); 1268 break; 1269 default: 1270 return -EINVAL; 1271 } 1272 1273 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1274 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, mode); 1275 if (ret) { 1276 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1277 return ret; 1278 } 1279 1280 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, map_bankwidth(map)); 1281 ENABLE_VPP(map); 1282 xip_disable(map, chip, adr); 1283 map_write(map, write_cmd, adr); 1284 map_write(map, datum, adr); 1285 chip->state = mode; 1286 1287 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, 1288 adr, map_bankwidth(map), 1289 chip->word_write_time); 1290 1291 timeo = jiffies + (HZ/2); 1292 z = 0; 1293 for (;;) { 1294 if (chip->state != mode) { 1295 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */ 1296 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1297 1298 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1299 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 1300 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1301 schedule(); 1302 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 1303 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */ 1304 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1305 continue; 1306 } 1307 1308 status = map_read(map, adr); 1309 if (map_word_andequal(map, status, status_OK, status_OK)) 1310 break; 1311 1312 /* OK Still waiting */ 1313 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { 1314 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 1315 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1316 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1317 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: word write error (status timeout)\n", map->name); 1318 ret = -EIO; 1319 goto out; 1320 } 1321 1322 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */ 1323 z++; 1324 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1); 1325 } 1326 if (!z) { 1327 chip->word_write_time--; 1328 if (!chip->word_write_time) 1329 chip->word_write_time = 1; 1330 } 1331 if (z > 1) 1332 chip->word_write_time++; 1333 1334 /* Done and happy. */ 1335 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1336 1337 /* check for errors */ 1338 if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x1a))) { 1339 unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status); 1340 1341 /* reset status */ 1342 map_write(map, CMD(0x50), adr); 1343 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 1344 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1345 1346 if (chipstatus & 0x02) { 1347 ret = -EROFS; 1348 } else if (chipstatus & 0x08) { 1349 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: word write error (bad VPP)\n", map->name); 1350 ret = -EIO; 1351 } else { 1352 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: word write error (status 0x%lx)\n", map->name, chipstatus); 1353 ret = -EINVAL; 1354 } 1355 1356 goto out; 1357 } 1358 1359 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1360 out: put_chip(map, chip, adr); 1361 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1362 return ret; 1363 } 1364 1365 1366 static int cfi_intelext_write_words (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to , size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) 1367 { 1368 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 1369 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1370 int ret = 0; 1371 int chipnum; 1372 unsigned long ofs; 1373 1374 *retlen = 0; 1375 if (!len) 1376 return 0; 1377 1378 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift; 1379 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift); 1380 1381 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first byte write */ 1382 if (ofs & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) { 1383 unsigned long bus_ofs = ofs & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1); 1384 int gap = ofs - bus_ofs; 1385 int n; 1386 map_word datum; 1387 1388 n = min_t(int, len, map_bankwidth(map)-gap); 1389 datum = map_word_ff(map); 1390 datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n); 1391 1392 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], 1393 bus_ofs, datum, FL_WRITING); 1394 if (ret) 1395 return ret; 1396 1397 len -= n; 1398 ofs += n; 1399 buf += n; 1400 (*retlen) += n; 1401 1402 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) { 1403 chipnum ++; 1404 ofs = 0; 1405 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips) 1406 return 0; 1407 } 1408 } 1409 1410 while(len >= map_bankwidth(map)) { 1411 map_word datum = map_word_load(map, buf); 1412 1413 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], 1414 ofs, datum, FL_WRITING); 1415 if (ret) 1416 return ret; 1417 1418 ofs += map_bankwidth(map); 1419 buf += map_bankwidth(map); 1420 (*retlen) += map_bankwidth(map); 1421 len -= map_bankwidth(map); 1422 1423 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) { 1424 chipnum ++; 1425 ofs = 0; 1426 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips) 1427 return 0; 1428 } 1429 } 1430 1431 if (len & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)) { 1432 map_word datum; 1433 1434 datum = map_word_ff(map); 1435 datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, 0, len); 1436 1437 ret = do_write_oneword(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], 1438 ofs, datum, FL_WRITING); 1439 if (ret) 1440 return ret; 1441 1442 (*retlen) += len; 1443 } 1444 1445 return 0; 1446 } 1447 1448 1449 static int __xipram do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 1450 unsigned long adr, const struct kvec **pvec, 1451 unsigned long *pvec_seek, int len) 1452 { 1453 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1454 map_word status, status_OK, write_cmd, datum; 1455 unsigned long cmd_adr, timeo; 1456 int wbufsize, z, ret=0, word_gap, words; 1457 const struct kvec *vec; 1458 unsigned long vec_seek; 1459 1460 wbufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize; 1461 adr += chip->start; 1462 cmd_adr = adr & ~(wbufsize-1); 1463 1464 /* Let's determine this according to the interleave only once */ 1465 status_OK = CMD(0x80); 1466 write_cmd = (cfi->cfiq->P_ID != 0x0200) ? CMD(0xe8) : CMD(0xe9); 1467 1468 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1469 ret = get_chip(map, chip, cmd_adr, FL_WRITING); 1470 if (ret) { 1471 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1472 return ret; 1473 } 1474 1475 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); 1476 ENABLE_VPP(map); 1477 xip_disable(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1478 1479 /* �4.8 of the 28FxxxJ3A datasheet says "Any time SR.4 and/or SR.5 is set 1480 [...], the device will not accept any more Write to Buffer commands". 1481 So we must check here and reset those bits if they're set. Otherwise 1482 we're just pissing in the wind */ 1483 if (chip->state != FL_STATUS) 1484 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), cmd_adr); 1485 status = map_read(map, cmd_adr); 1486 if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x30))) { 1487 xip_enable(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1488 printk(KERN_WARNING "SR.4 or SR.5 bits set in buffer write (status %lx). Clearing.\n", status.x[0]); 1489 xip_disable(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1490 map_write(map, CMD(0x50), cmd_adr); 1491 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), cmd_adr); 1492 } 1493 1494 chip->state = FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER; 1495 1496 z = 0; 1497 for (;;) { 1498 map_write(map, write_cmd, cmd_adr); 1499 1500 status = map_read(map, cmd_adr); 1501 if (map_word_andequal(map, status, status_OK, status_OK)) 1502 break; 1503 1504 UDELAY(map, chip, cmd_adr, 1); 1505 1506 if (++z > 20) { 1507 /* Argh. Not ready for write to buffer */ 1508 map_word Xstatus; 1509 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), cmd_adr); 1510 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1511 Xstatus = map_read(map, cmd_adr); 1512 /* Odd. Clear status bits */ 1513 map_write(map, CMD(0x50), cmd_adr); 1514 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), cmd_adr); 1515 xip_enable(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1516 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Chip not ready for buffer write. status = %lx, Xstatus = %lx\n", 1517 map->name, status.x[0], Xstatus.x[0]); 1518 ret = -EIO; 1519 goto out; 1520 } 1521 } 1522 1523 /* Figure out the number of words to write */ 1524 word_gap = (-adr & (map_bankwidth(map)-1)); 1525 words = (len - word_gap + map_bankwidth(map) - 1) / map_bankwidth(map); 1526 if (!word_gap) { 1527 words--; 1528 } else { 1529 word_gap = map_bankwidth(map) - word_gap; 1530 adr -= word_gap; 1531 datum = map_word_ff(map); 1532 } 1533 1534 /* Write length of data to come */ 1535 map_write(map, CMD(words), cmd_adr ); 1536 1537 /* Write data */ 1538 vec = *pvec; 1539 vec_seek = *pvec_seek; 1540 do { 1541 int n = map_bankwidth(map) - word_gap; 1542 if (n > vec->iov_len - vec_seek) 1543 n = vec->iov_len - vec_seek; 1544 if (n > len) 1545 n = len; 1546 1547 if (!word_gap && len < map_bankwidth(map)) 1548 datum = map_word_ff(map); 1549 1550 datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, 1551 vec->iov_base + vec_seek, 1552 word_gap, n); 1553 1554 len -= n; 1555 word_gap += n; 1556 if (!len || word_gap == map_bankwidth(map)) { 1557 map_write(map, datum, adr); 1558 adr += map_bankwidth(map); 1559 word_gap = 0; 1560 } 1561 1562 vec_seek += n; 1563 if (vec_seek == vec->iov_len) { 1564 vec++; 1565 vec_seek = 0; 1566 } 1567 } while (len); 1568 *pvec = vec; 1569 *pvec_seek = vec_seek; 1570 1571 /* GO GO GO */ 1572 map_write(map, CMD(0xd0), cmd_adr); 1573 chip->state = FL_WRITING; 1574 1575 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, 1576 cmd_adr, len, 1577 chip->buffer_write_time); 1578 1579 timeo = jiffies + (HZ/2); 1580 z = 0; 1581 for (;;) { 1582 if (chip->state != FL_WRITING) { 1583 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */ 1584 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1585 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1586 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 1587 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1588 schedule(); 1589 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 1590 timeo = jiffies + (HZ / 2); /* FIXME */ 1591 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1592 continue; 1593 } 1594 1595 status = map_read(map, cmd_adr); 1596 if (map_word_andequal(map, status, status_OK, status_OK)) 1597 break; 1598 1599 /* OK Still waiting */ 1600 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { 1601 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), cmd_adr); 1602 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1603 xip_enable(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1604 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: buffer write error (status timeout)\n", map->name); 1605 ret = -EIO; 1606 goto out; 1607 } 1608 1609 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */ 1610 z++; 1611 UDELAY(map, chip, cmd_adr, 1); 1612 } 1613 if (!z) { 1614 chip->buffer_write_time--; 1615 if (!chip->buffer_write_time) 1616 chip->buffer_write_time = 1; 1617 } 1618 if (z > 1) 1619 chip->buffer_write_time++; 1620 1621 /* Done and happy. */ 1622 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1623 1624 /* check for errors */ 1625 if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x1a))) { 1626 unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status); 1627 1628 /* reset status */ 1629 map_write(map, CMD(0x50), cmd_adr); 1630 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), cmd_adr); 1631 xip_enable(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1632 1633 if (chipstatus & 0x02) { 1634 ret = -EROFS; 1635 } else if (chipstatus & 0x08) { 1636 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: buffer write error (bad VPP)\n", map->name); 1637 ret = -EIO; 1638 } else { 1639 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: buffer write error (status 0x%lx)\n", map->name, chipstatus); 1640 ret = -EINVAL; 1641 } 1642 1643 goto out; 1644 } 1645 1646 xip_enable(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1647 out: put_chip(map, chip, cmd_adr); 1648 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1649 return ret; 1650 } 1651 1652 static int cfi_intelext_writev (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, 1653 unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen) 1654 { 1655 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 1656 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1657 int wbufsize = cfi_interleave(cfi) << cfi->cfiq->MaxBufWriteSize; 1658 int ret = 0; 1659 int chipnum; 1660 unsigned long ofs, vec_seek, i; 1661 size_t len = 0; 1662 1663 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 1664 len += vecs[i].iov_len; 1665 1666 *retlen = 0; 1667 if (!len) 1668 return 0; 1669 1670 chipnum = to >> cfi->chipshift; 1671 ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift); 1672 vec_seek = 0; 1673 1674 do { 1675 /* We must not cross write block boundaries */ 1676 int size = wbufsize - (ofs & (wbufsize-1)); 1677 1678 if (size > len) 1679 size = len; 1680 ret = do_write_buffer(map, &cfi->chips[chipnum], 1681 ofs, &vecs, &vec_seek, size); 1682 if (ret) 1683 return ret; 1684 1685 ofs += size; 1686 (*retlen) += size; 1687 len -= size; 1688 1689 if (ofs >> cfi->chipshift) { 1690 chipnum ++; 1691 ofs = 0; 1692 if (chipnum == cfi->numchips) 1693 return 0; 1694 } 1695 } while (len); 1696 1697 return 0; 1698 } 1699 1700 static int cfi_intelext_write_buffers (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, 1701 size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf) 1702 { 1703 struct kvec vec; 1704 1705 vec.iov_base = (void *) buf; 1706 vec.iov_len = len; 1707 1708 return cfi_intelext_writev(mtd, &vec, 1, to, retlen); 1709 } 1710 1711 static int __xipram do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 1712 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk) 1713 { 1714 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1715 map_word status, status_OK; 1716 unsigned long timeo; 1717 int retries = 3; 1718 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1719 int ret = 0; 1720 1721 adr += chip->start; 1722 1723 /* Let's determine this according to the interleave only once */ 1724 status_OK = CMD(0x80); 1725 1726 retry: 1727 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1728 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_ERASING); 1729 if (ret) { 1730 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1731 return ret; 1732 } 1733 1734 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); 1735 ENABLE_VPP(map); 1736 xip_disable(map, chip, adr); 1737 1738 /* Clear the status register first */ 1739 map_write(map, CMD(0x50), adr); 1740 1741 /* Now erase */ 1742 map_write(map, CMD(0x20), adr); 1743 map_write(map, CMD(0xD0), adr); 1744 chip->state = FL_ERASING; 1745 chip->erase_suspended = 0; 1746 1747 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, 1748 adr, len, 1749 chip->erase_time*1000/2); 1750 1751 /* FIXME. Use a timer to check this, and return immediately. */ 1752 /* Once the state machine's known to be working I'll do that */ 1753 1754 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); 1755 for (;;) { 1756 if (chip->state != FL_ERASING) { 1757 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */ 1758 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1759 add_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 1760 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1761 schedule(); 1762 remove_wait_queue(&chip->wq, &wait); 1763 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1764 continue; 1765 } 1766 if (chip->erase_suspended) { 1767 /* This erase was suspended and resumed. 1768 Adjust the timeout */ 1769 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); /* FIXME */ 1770 chip->erase_suspended = 0; 1771 } 1772 1773 status = map_read(map, adr); 1774 if (map_word_andequal(map, status, status_OK, status_OK)) 1775 break; 1776 1777 /* OK Still waiting */ 1778 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { 1779 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 1780 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1781 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1782 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: block erase error: (status timeout)\n", map->name); 1783 ret = -EIO; 1784 goto out; 1785 } 1786 1787 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */ 1788 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ); 1789 } 1790 1791 /* We've broken this before. It doesn't hurt to be safe */ 1792 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 1793 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1794 status = map_read(map, adr); 1795 1796 /* check for errors */ 1797 if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x3a))) { 1798 unsigned long chipstatus = MERGESTATUS(status); 1799 1800 /* Reset the error bits */ 1801 map_write(map, CMD(0x50), adr); 1802 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 1803 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1804 1805 if ((chipstatus & 0x30) == 0x30) { 1806 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: block erase error: (bad command sequence, status 0x%lx)\n", map->name, chipstatus); 1807 ret = -EINVAL; 1808 } else if (chipstatus & 0x02) { 1809 /* Protection bit set */ 1810 ret = -EROFS; 1811 } else if (chipstatus & 0x8) { 1812 /* Voltage */ 1813 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: block erase error: (bad VPP)\n", map->name); 1814 ret = -EIO; 1815 } else if (chipstatus & 0x20 && retries--) { 1816 printk(KERN_DEBUG "block erase failed at 0x%08lx: status 0x%lx. Retrying...\n", adr, chipstatus); 1817 timeo = jiffies + HZ; 1818 put_chip(map, chip, adr); 1819 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1820 goto retry; 1821 } else { 1822 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: block erase failed at 0x%08lx (status 0x%lx)\n", map->name, adr, chipstatus); 1823 ret = -EIO; 1824 } 1825 1826 goto out; 1827 } 1828 1829 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1830 out: put_chip(map, chip, adr); 1831 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1832 return ret; 1833 } 1834 1835 int cfi_intelext_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) 1836 { 1837 unsigned long ofs, len; 1838 int ret; 1839 1840 ofs = instr->addr; 1841 len = instr->len; 1842 1843 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_erase_oneblock, ofs, len, NULL); 1844 if (ret) 1845 return ret; 1846 1847 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; 1848 mtd_erase_callback(instr); 1849 1850 return 0; 1851 } 1852 1853 static void cfi_intelext_sync (struct mtd_info *mtd) 1854 { 1855 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 1856 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1857 int i; 1858 struct flchip *chip; 1859 int ret = 0; 1860 1861 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) { 1862 chip = &cfi->chips[i]; 1863 1864 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1865 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_SYNCING); 1866 1867 if (!ret) { 1868 chip->oldstate = chip->state; 1869 chip->state = FL_SYNCING; 1870 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change - 1871 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything 1872 * with the chip now anyway. 1873 */ 1874 } 1875 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1876 } 1877 1878 /* Unlock the chips again */ 1879 1880 for (i--; i >=0; i--) { 1881 chip = &cfi->chips[i]; 1882 1883 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1884 1885 if (chip->state == FL_SYNCING) { 1886 chip->state = chip->oldstate; 1887 chip->oldstate = FL_READY; 1888 wake_up(&chip->wq); 1889 } 1890 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1891 } 1892 } 1893 1894 #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS 1895 static int __xipram do_printlockstatus_oneblock(struct map_info *map, 1896 struct flchip *chip, 1897 unsigned long adr, 1898 int len, void *thunk) 1899 { 1900 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1901 int status, ofs_factor = cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; 1902 1903 adr += chip->start; 1904 xip_disable(map, chip, adr+(2*ofs_factor)); 1905 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), adr+(2*ofs_factor)); 1906 chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY; 1907 status = cfi_read_query(map, adr+(2*ofs_factor)); 1908 xip_enable(map, chip, 0); 1909 printk(KERN_DEBUG "block status register for 0x%08lx is %x\n", 1910 adr, status); 1911 return 0; 1912 } 1913 #endif 1914 1915 #define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK ((void *) 1) 1916 #define DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK ((void *) 2) 1917 1918 static int __xipram do_xxlock_oneblock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 1919 unsigned long adr, int len, void *thunk) 1920 { 1921 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 1922 struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; 1923 map_word status, status_OK; 1924 unsigned long timeo = jiffies + HZ; 1925 int ret; 1926 1927 adr += chip->start; 1928 1929 /* Let's determine this according to the interleave only once */ 1930 status_OK = CMD(0x80); 1931 1932 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 1933 ret = get_chip(map, chip, adr, FL_LOCKING); 1934 if (ret) { 1935 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1936 return ret; 1937 } 1938 1939 ENABLE_VPP(map); 1940 xip_disable(map, chip, adr); 1941 1942 map_write(map, CMD(0x60), adr); 1943 if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK) { 1944 map_write(map, CMD(0x01), adr); 1945 chip->state = FL_LOCKING; 1946 } else if (thunk == DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK) { 1947 map_write(map, CMD(0xD0), adr); 1948 chip->state = FL_UNLOCKING; 1949 } else 1950 BUG(); 1951 1952 /* 1953 * If Instant Individual Block Locking supported then no need 1954 * to delay. 1955 */ 1956 1957 if (!extp || !(extp->FeatureSupport & (1 << 5))) 1958 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1000000/HZ); 1959 1960 /* FIXME. Use a timer to check this, and return immediately. */ 1961 /* Once the state machine's known to be working I'll do that */ 1962 1963 timeo = jiffies + (HZ*20); 1964 for (;;) { 1965 1966 status = map_read(map, adr); 1967 if (map_word_andequal(map, status, status_OK, status_OK)) 1968 break; 1969 1970 /* OK Still waiting */ 1971 if (time_after(jiffies, timeo)) { 1972 map_write(map, CMD(0x70), adr); 1973 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1974 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1975 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: block unlock error: (status timeout)\n", map->name); 1976 put_chip(map, chip, adr); 1977 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1978 return -EIO; 1979 } 1980 1981 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */ 1982 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, 1); 1983 } 1984 1985 /* Done and happy. */ 1986 chip->state = FL_STATUS; 1987 xip_enable(map, chip, adr); 1988 put_chip(map, chip, adr); 1989 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 1990 return 0; 1991 } 1992 1993 static int cfi_intelext_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) 1994 { 1995 int ret; 1996 1997 #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS 1998 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status before, ofs=0x%08llx, len=0x%08X\n", 1999 __FUNCTION__, ofs, len); 2000 cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, 2001 ofs, len, 0); 2002 #endif 2003 2004 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_xxlock_oneblock, 2005 ofs, len, DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_LOCK); 2006 2007 #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS 2008 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status after, ret=%d\n", 2009 __FUNCTION__, ret); 2010 cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, 2011 ofs, len, 0); 2012 #endif 2013 2014 return ret; 2015 } 2016 2017 static int cfi_intelext_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) 2018 { 2019 int ret; 2020 2021 #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS 2022 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status before, ofs=0x%08llx, len=0x%08X\n", 2023 __FUNCTION__, ofs, len); 2024 cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, 2025 ofs, len, 0); 2026 #endif 2027 2028 ret = cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_xxlock_oneblock, 2029 ofs, len, DO_XXLOCK_ONEBLOCK_UNLOCK); 2030 2031 #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS 2032 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status after, ret=%d\n", 2033 __FUNCTION__, ret); 2034 cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, 2035 ofs, len, 0); 2036 #endif 2037 2038 return ret; 2039 } 2040 2041 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OTP 2042 2043 typedef int (*otp_op_t)(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, 2044 u_long data_offset, u_char *buf, u_int size, 2045 u_long prot_offset, u_int groupno, u_int groupsize); 2046 2047 static int __xipram 2048 do_otp_read(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, u_long offset, 2049 u_char *buf, u_int size, u_long prot, u_int grpno, u_int grpsz) 2050 { 2051 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 2052 int ret; 2053 2054 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 2055 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_JEDEC_QUERY); 2056 if (ret) { 2057 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 2058 return ret; 2059 } 2060 2061 /* let's ensure we're not reading back cached data from array mode */ 2062 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + offset, size); 2063 2064 xip_disable(map, chip, chip->start); 2065 if (chip->state != FL_JEDEC_QUERY) { 2066 map_write(map, CMD(0x90), chip->start); 2067 chip->state = FL_JEDEC_QUERY; 2068 } 2069 map_copy_from(map, buf, chip->start + offset, size); 2070 xip_enable(map, chip, chip->start); 2071 2072 /* then ensure we don't keep OTP data in the cache */ 2073 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, chip->start + offset, size); 2074 2075 put_chip(map, chip, chip->start); 2076 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 2077 return 0; 2078 } 2079 2080 static int 2081 do_otp_write(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, u_long offset, 2082 u_char *buf, u_int size, u_long prot, u_int grpno, u_int grpsz) 2083 { 2084 int ret; 2085 2086 while (size) { 2087 unsigned long bus_ofs = offset & ~(map_bankwidth(map)-1); 2088 int gap = offset - bus_ofs; 2089 int n = min_t(int, size, map_bankwidth(map)-gap); 2090 map_word datum = map_word_ff(map); 2091 2092 datum = map_word_load_partial(map, datum, buf, gap, n); 2093 ret = do_write_oneword(map, chip, bus_ofs, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE); 2094 if (ret) 2095 return ret; 2096 2097 offset += n; 2098 buf += n; 2099 size -= n; 2100 } 2101 2102 return 0; 2103 } 2104 2105 static int 2106 do_otp_lock(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, u_long offset, 2107 u_char *buf, u_int size, u_long prot, u_int grpno, u_int grpsz) 2108 { 2109 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 2110 map_word datum; 2111 2112 /* make sure area matches group boundaries */ 2113 if (size != grpsz) 2114 return -EXDEV; 2115 2116 datum = map_word_ff(map); 2117 datum = map_word_clr(map, datum, CMD(1 << grpno)); 2118 return do_write_oneword(map, chip, prot, datum, FL_OTP_WRITE); 2119 } 2120 2121 static int cfi_intelext_otp_walk(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, 2122 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, 2123 otp_op_t action, int user_regs) 2124 { 2125 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 2126 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 2127 struct cfi_pri_intelext *extp = cfi->cmdset_priv; 2128 struct flchip *chip; 2129 struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo *otp; 2130 u_long devsize, reg_prot_offset, data_offset; 2131 u_int chip_num, chip_step, field, reg_fact_size, reg_user_size; 2132 u_int groups, groupno, groupsize, reg_fact_groups, reg_user_groups; 2133 int ret; 2134 2135 *retlen = 0; 2136 2137 /* Check that we actually have some OTP registers */ 2138 if (!extp || !(extp->FeatureSupport & 64) || !extp->NumProtectionFields) 2139 return -ENODATA; 2140 2141 /* we need real chips here not virtual ones */ 2142 devsize = (1 << cfi->cfiq->DevSize) * cfi->interleave; 2143 chip_step = devsize >> cfi->chipshift; 2144 chip_num = 0; 2145 2146 /* Some chips have OTP located in the _top_ partition only. 2147 For example: Intel 28F256L18T (T means top-parameter device) */ 2148 if (cfi->mfr == MANUFACTURER_INTEL) { 2149 switch (cfi->id) { 2150 case 0x880b: 2151 case 0x880c: 2152 case 0x880d: 2153 chip_num = chip_step - 1; 2154 } 2155 } 2156 2157 for ( ; chip_num < cfi->numchips; chip_num += chip_step) { 2158 chip = &cfi->chips[chip_num]; 2159 otp = (struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo *)&extp->extra[0]; 2160 2161 /* first OTP region */ 2162 field = 0; 2163 reg_prot_offset = extp->ProtRegAddr; 2164 reg_fact_groups = 1; 2165 reg_fact_size = 1 << extp->FactProtRegSize; 2166 reg_user_groups = 1; 2167 reg_user_size = 1 << extp->UserProtRegSize; 2168 2169 while (len > 0) { 2170 /* flash geometry fixup */ 2171 data_offset = reg_prot_offset + 1; 2172 data_offset *= cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; 2173 reg_prot_offset *= cfi->interleave * cfi->device_type; 2174 reg_fact_size *= cfi->interleave; 2175 reg_user_size *= cfi->interleave; 2176 2177 if (user_regs) { 2178 groups = reg_user_groups; 2179 groupsize = reg_user_size; 2180 /* skip over factory reg area */ 2181 groupno = reg_fact_groups; 2182 data_offset += reg_fact_groups * reg_fact_size; 2183 } else { 2184 groups = reg_fact_groups; 2185 groupsize = reg_fact_size; 2186 groupno = 0; 2187 } 2188 2189 while (len > 0 && groups > 0) { 2190 if (!action) { 2191 /* 2192 * Special case: if action is NULL 2193 * we fill buf with otp_info records. 2194 */ 2195 struct otp_info *otpinfo; 2196 map_word lockword; 2197 len -= sizeof(struct otp_info); 2198 if (len <= 0) 2199 return -ENOSPC; 2200 ret = do_otp_read(map, chip, 2201 reg_prot_offset, 2202 (u_char *)&lockword, 2203 map_bankwidth(map), 2204 0, 0, 0); 2205 if (ret) 2206 return ret; 2207 otpinfo = (struct otp_info *)buf; 2208 otpinfo->start = from; 2209 otpinfo->length = groupsize; 2210 otpinfo->locked = 2211 !map_word_bitsset(map, lockword, 2212 CMD(1 << groupno)); 2213 from += groupsize; 2214 buf += sizeof(*otpinfo); 2215 *retlen += sizeof(*otpinfo); 2216 } else if (from >= groupsize) { 2217 from -= groupsize; 2218 data_offset += groupsize; 2219 } else { 2220 int size = groupsize; 2221 data_offset += from; 2222 size -= from; 2223 from = 0; 2224 if (size > len) 2225 size = len; 2226 ret = action(map, chip, data_offset, 2227 buf, size, reg_prot_offset, 2228 groupno, groupsize); 2229 if (ret < 0) 2230 return ret; 2231 buf += size; 2232 len -= size; 2233 *retlen += size; 2234 data_offset += size; 2235 } 2236 groupno++; 2237 groups--; 2238 } 2239 2240 /* next OTP region */ 2241 if (++field == extp->NumProtectionFields) 2242 break; 2243 reg_prot_offset = otp->ProtRegAddr; 2244 reg_fact_groups = otp->FactGroups; 2245 reg_fact_size = 1 << otp->FactProtRegSize; 2246 reg_user_groups = otp->UserGroups; 2247 reg_user_size = 1 << otp->UserProtRegSize; 2248 otp++; 2249 } 2250 } 2251 2252 return 0; 2253 } 2254 2255 static int cfi_intelext_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 2256 size_t len, size_t *retlen, 2257 u_char *buf) 2258 { 2259 return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, 2260 buf, do_otp_read, 0); 2261 } 2262 2263 static int cfi_intelext_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 2264 size_t len, size_t *retlen, 2265 u_char *buf) 2266 { 2267 return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, 2268 buf, do_otp_read, 1); 2269 } 2270 2271 static int cfi_intelext_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, 2272 size_t len, size_t *retlen, 2273 u_char *buf) 2274 { 2275 return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, retlen, 2276 buf, do_otp_write, 1); 2277 } 2278 2279 static int cfi_intelext_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, 2280 loff_t from, size_t len) 2281 { 2282 size_t retlen; 2283 return cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, from, len, &retlen, 2284 NULL, do_otp_lock, 1); 2285 } 2286 2287 static int cfi_intelext_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, 2288 struct otp_info *buf, size_t len) 2289 { 2290 size_t retlen; 2291 int ret; 2292 2293 ret = cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, &retlen, (u_char *)buf, NULL, 0); 2294 return ret ? : retlen; 2295 } 2296 2297 static int cfi_intelext_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, 2298 struct otp_info *buf, size_t len) 2299 { 2300 size_t retlen; 2301 int ret; 2302 2303 ret = cfi_intelext_otp_walk(mtd, 0, len, &retlen, (u_char *)buf, NULL, 1); 2304 return ret ? : retlen; 2305 } 2306 2307 #endif 2308 2309 static int cfi_intelext_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) 2310 { 2311 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 2312 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 2313 int i; 2314 struct flchip *chip; 2315 int ret = 0; 2316 2317 for (i=0; !ret && i<cfi->numchips; i++) { 2318 chip = &cfi->chips[i]; 2319 2320 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 2321 2322 switch (chip->state) { 2323 case FL_READY: 2324 case FL_STATUS: 2325 case FL_CFI_QUERY: 2326 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY: 2327 if (chip->oldstate == FL_READY) { 2328 chip->oldstate = chip->state; 2329 chip->state = FL_PM_SUSPENDED; 2330 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change - 2331 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything 2332 * with the chip now anyway. 2333 */ 2334 } else { 2335 /* There seems to be an operation pending. We must wait for it. */ 2336 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Flash device refused suspend due to pending operation (oldstate %d)\n", chip->oldstate); 2337 ret = -EAGAIN; 2338 } 2339 break; 2340 default: 2341 /* Should we actually wait? Once upon a time these routines weren't 2342 allowed to. Or should we return -EAGAIN, because the upper layers 2343 ought to have already shut down anything which was using the device 2344 anyway? The latter for now. */ 2345 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Flash device refused suspend due to active operation (state %d)\n", chip->oldstate); 2346 ret = -EAGAIN; 2347 case FL_PM_SUSPENDED: 2348 break; 2349 } 2350 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 2351 } 2352 2353 /* Unlock the chips again */ 2354 2355 if (ret) { 2356 for (i--; i >=0; i--) { 2357 chip = &cfi->chips[i]; 2358 2359 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 2360 2361 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) { 2362 /* No need to force it into a known state here, 2363 because we're returning failure, and it didn't 2364 get power cycled */ 2365 chip->state = chip->oldstate; 2366 chip->oldstate = FL_READY; 2367 wake_up(&chip->wq); 2368 } 2369 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 2370 } 2371 } 2372 2373 return ret; 2374 } 2375 2376 static void cfi_intelext_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) 2377 { 2378 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 2379 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 2380 int i; 2381 struct flchip *chip; 2382 2383 for (i=0; i<cfi->numchips; i++) { 2384 2385 chip = &cfi->chips[i]; 2386 2387 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 2388 2389 /* Go to known state. Chip may have been power cycled */ 2390 if (chip->state == FL_PM_SUSPENDED) { 2391 map_write(map, CMD(0xFF), cfi->chips[i].start); 2392 chip->oldstate = chip->state = FL_READY; 2393 wake_up(&chip->wq); 2394 } 2395 2396 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 2397 } 2398 } 2399 2400 static int cfi_intelext_reset(struct mtd_info *mtd) 2401 { 2402 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 2403 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 2404 int i, ret; 2405 2406 for (i=0; i < cfi->numchips; i++) { 2407 struct flchip *chip = &cfi->chips[i]; 2408 2409 /* force the completion of any ongoing operation 2410 and switch to array mode so any bootloader in 2411 flash is accessible for soft reboot. */ 2412 spin_lock(chip->mutex); 2413 ret = get_chip(map, chip, chip->start, FL_SYNCING); 2414 if (!ret) { 2415 map_write(map, CMD(0xff), chip->start); 2416 chip->state = FL_READY; 2417 } 2418 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); 2419 } 2420 2421 return 0; 2422 } 2423 2424 static int cfi_intelext_reboot(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, 2425 void *v) 2426 { 2427 struct mtd_info *mtd; 2428 2429 mtd = container_of(nb, struct mtd_info, reboot_notifier); 2430 cfi_intelext_reset(mtd); 2431 return NOTIFY_DONE; 2432 } 2433 2434 static void cfi_intelext_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd) 2435 { 2436 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; 2437 struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; 2438 cfi_intelext_reset(mtd); 2439 unregister_reboot_notifier(&mtd->reboot_notifier); 2440 kfree(cfi->cmdset_priv); 2441 kfree(cfi->cfiq); 2442 kfree(cfi->chips[0].priv); 2443 kfree(cfi); 2444 kfree(mtd->eraseregions); 2445 } 2446 2447 static char im_name_0001[] = "cfi_cmdset_0001"; 2448 static char im_name_0003[] = "cfi_cmdset_0003"; 2449 static char im_name_0200[] = "cfi_cmdset_0200"; 2450 2451 static int __init cfi_intelext_init(void) 2452 { 2453 inter_module_register(im_name_0001, THIS_MODULE, &cfi_cmdset_0001); 2454 inter_module_register(im_name_0003, THIS_MODULE, &cfi_cmdset_0001); 2455 inter_module_register(im_name_0200, THIS_MODULE, &cfi_cmdset_0001); 2456 return 0; 2457 } 2458 2459 static void __exit cfi_intelext_exit(void) 2460 { 2461 inter_module_unregister(im_name_0001); 2462 inter_module_unregister(im_name_0003); 2463 inter_module_unregister(im_name_0200); 2464 } 2465 2466 module_init(cfi_intelext_init); 2467 module_exit(cfi_intelext_exit); 2468 2469 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2470 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al."); 2471 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for Intel/Sharp flash chips"); 2472