xref: /linux/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c (revision 957e3facd147510f2cf8780e38606f1d707f0e33)
1 /*
2  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
3  *
4  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
12  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> (version 2)
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/version.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29 #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
30 
31 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
32 #include <trace/events/v4l2.h>
33 
34 /* Zero out the end of the struct pointed to by p.  Everything after, but
35  * not including, the specified field is cleared. */
36 #define CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, field) \
37 	memset((u8 *)(p) + offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) + sizeof((p)->field), \
38 	0, sizeof(*(p)) - offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) - sizeof((p)->field))
39 
40 #define is_valid_ioctl(vfd, cmd) test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), (vfd)->valid_ioctls)
41 
42 struct std_descr {
43 	v4l2_std_id std;
44 	const char *descr;
45 };
46 
47 static const struct std_descr standards[] = {
48 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC, 	"NTSC"      },
49 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M, 	"NTSC-M"    },
50 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP, 	"NTSC-M-JP" },
51 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR,	"NTSC-M-KR" },
52 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_443, 	"NTSC-443"  },
53 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL, 	"PAL"       },
54 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_BG, 	"PAL-BG"    },
55 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B, 	"PAL-B"     },
56 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B1, 	"PAL-B1"    },
57 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_G, 	"PAL-G"     },
58 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_H, 	"PAL-H"     },
59 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_I, 	"PAL-I"     },
60 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_DK, 	"PAL-DK"    },
61 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D, 	"PAL-D"     },
62 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D1, 	"PAL-D1"    },
63 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_K, 	"PAL-K"     },
64 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_M, 	"PAL-M"     },
65 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_N, 	"PAL-N"     },
66 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc, 	"PAL-Nc"    },
67 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_60, 	"PAL-60"    },
68 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM, 	"SECAM"     },
69 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_B, 	"SECAM-B"   },
70 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_G, 	"SECAM-G"   },
71 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_H, 	"SECAM-H"   },
72 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK, 	"SECAM-DK"  },
73 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_D, 	"SECAM-D"   },
74 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K, 	"SECAM-K"   },
75 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1, 	"SECAM-K1"  },
76 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_L, 	"SECAM-L"   },
77 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC, 	"SECAM-Lc"  },
78 	{ 0, 			"Unknown"   }
79 };
80 
81 /* video4linux standard ID conversion to standard name
82  */
83 const char *v4l2_norm_to_name(v4l2_std_id id)
84 {
85 	u32 myid = id;
86 	int i;
87 
88 	/* HACK: ppc32 architecture doesn't have __ucmpdi2 function to handle
89 	   64 bit comparations. So, on that architecture, with some gcc
90 	   variants, compilation fails. Currently, the max value is 30bit wide.
91 	 */
92 	BUG_ON(myid != id);
93 
94 	for (i = 0; standards[i].std; i++)
95 		if (myid == standards[i].std)
96 			break;
97 	return standards[i].descr;
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_norm_to_name);
100 
101 /* Returns frame period for the given standard */
102 void v4l2_video_std_frame_period(int id, struct v4l2_fract *frameperiod)
103 {
104 	if (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
105 		frameperiod->numerator = 1001;
106 		frameperiod->denominator = 30000;
107 	} else {
108 		frameperiod->numerator = 1;
109 		frameperiod->denominator = 25;
110 	}
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_frame_period);
113 
114 /* Fill in the fields of a v4l2_standard structure according to the
115    'id' and 'transmission' parameters.  Returns negative on error.  */
116 int v4l2_video_std_construct(struct v4l2_standard *vs,
117 			     int id, const char *name)
118 {
119 	vs->id = id;
120 	v4l2_video_std_frame_period(id, &vs->frameperiod);
121 	vs->framelines = (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 525 : 625;
122 	strlcpy(vs->name, name, sizeof(vs->name));
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_construct);
126 
127 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
128 /* some arrays for pretty-printing debug messages of enum types      */
129 
130 const char *v4l2_field_names[] = {
131 	[V4L2_FIELD_ANY]        = "any",
132 	[V4L2_FIELD_NONE]       = "none",
133 	[V4L2_FIELD_TOP]        = "top",
134 	[V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM]     = "bottom",
135 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED] = "interlaced",
136 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB]     = "seq-tb",
137 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT]     = "seq-bt",
138 	[V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE]  = "alternate",
139 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB] = "interlaced-tb",
140 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT] = "interlaced-bt",
141 };
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_field_names);
143 
144 const char *v4l2_type_names[] = {
145 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE]      = "vid-cap",
146 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY]      = "vid-overlay",
147 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT]       = "vid-out",
148 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE]        = "vbi-cap",
149 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT]         = "vbi-out",
150 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE] = "sliced-vbi-cap",
151 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT]  = "sliced-vbi-out",
152 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY] = "vid-out-overlay",
153 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE] = "vid-cap-mplane",
154 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE] = "vid-out-mplane",
155 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE]        = "sdr-cap",
156 };
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_type_names);
158 
159 static const char *v4l2_memory_names[] = {
160 	[V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP]    = "mmap",
161 	[V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR] = "userptr",
162 	[V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY] = "overlay",
163 	[V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF] = "dmabuf",
164 };
165 
166 #define prt_names(a, arr) (((unsigned)(a)) < ARRAY_SIZE(arr) ? arr[a] : "unknown")
167 
168 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
169 /* debug help functions                                               */
170 
171 static void v4l_print_querycap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
172 {
173 	const struct v4l2_capability *p = arg;
174 
175 	pr_cont("driver=%.*s, card=%.*s, bus=%.*s, version=0x%08x, "
176 		"capabilities=0x%08x, device_caps=0x%08x\n",
177 		(int)sizeof(p->driver), p->driver,
178 		(int)sizeof(p->card), p->card,
179 		(int)sizeof(p->bus_info), p->bus_info,
180 		p->version, p->capabilities, p->device_caps);
181 }
182 
183 static void v4l_print_enuminput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
184 {
185 	const struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
186 
187 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, tuner=%u, "
188 		"std=0x%08Lx, status=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
189 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
190 		p->tuner, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->status,
191 		p->capabilities);
192 }
193 
194 static void v4l_print_enumoutput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
195 {
196 	const struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
197 
198 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, "
199 		"modulator=%u, std=0x%08Lx, capabilities=0x%x\n",
200 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
201 		p->modulator, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->capabilities);
202 }
203 
204 static void v4l_print_audio(const void *arg, bool write_only)
205 {
206 	const struct v4l2_audio *p = arg;
207 
208 	if (write_only)
209 		pr_cont("index=%u, mode=0x%x\n", p->index, p->mode);
210 	else
211 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
212 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
213 			p->capability, p->mode);
214 }
215 
216 static void v4l_print_audioout(const void *arg, bool write_only)
217 {
218 	const struct v4l2_audioout *p = arg;
219 
220 	if (write_only)
221 		pr_cont("index=%u\n", p->index);
222 	else
223 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
224 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
225 			p->capability, p->mode);
226 }
227 
228 static void v4l_print_fmtdesc(const void *arg, bool write_only)
229 {
230 	const struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
231 
232 	pr_cont("index=%u, type=%s, flags=0x%x, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, description='%.*s'\n",
233 		p->index, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
234 		p->flags, (p->pixelformat & 0xff),
235 		(p->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
236 		(p->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
237 		(p->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
238 		(int)sizeof(p->description), p->description);
239 }
240 
241 static void v4l_print_format(const void *arg, bool write_only)
242 {
243 	const struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
244 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
245 	const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp;
246 	const struct v4l2_vbi_format *vbi;
247 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *sliced;
248 	const struct v4l2_window *win;
249 	const struct v4l2_sdr_format *sdr;
250 	unsigned i;
251 
252 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
253 	switch (p->type) {
254 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
255 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
256 		pix = &p->fmt.pix;
257 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, "
258 			"pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, "
259 			"bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d, "
260 			"flags %x, ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u\n",
261 			pix->width, pix->height,
262 			(pix->pixelformat & 0xff),
263 			(pix->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
264 			(pix->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
265 			(pix->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
266 			prt_names(pix->field, v4l2_field_names),
267 			pix->bytesperline, pix->sizeimage,
268 			pix->colorspace, pix->flags, pix->ycbcr_enc,
269 			pix->quantization);
270 		break;
271 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
272 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
273 		mp = &p->fmt.pix_mp;
274 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, "
275 			"format=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, "
276 			"colorspace=%d, num_planes=%u, flags=%x, "
277 			"ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u\n",
278 			mp->width, mp->height,
279 			(mp->pixelformat & 0xff),
280 			(mp->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
281 			(mp->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
282 			(mp->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
283 			prt_names(mp->field, v4l2_field_names),
284 			mp->colorspace, mp->num_planes, mp->flags,
285 			mp->ycbcr_enc, mp->quantization);
286 		for (i = 0; i < mp->num_planes; i++)
287 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "plane %u: bytesperline=%u sizeimage=%u\n", i,
288 					mp->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline,
289 					mp->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
290 		break;
291 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
292 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
293 		win = &p->fmt.win;
294 		/* Note: we can't print the clip list here since the clips
295 		 * pointer is a userspace pointer, not a kernelspace
296 		 * pointer. */
297 		pr_cont(", wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, field=%s, chromakey=0x%08x, clipcount=%u, clips=%p, bitmap=%p, global_alpha=0x%02x\n",
298 			win->w.width, win->w.height, win->w.left, win->w.top,
299 			prt_names(win->field, v4l2_field_names),
300 			win->chromakey, win->clipcount, win->clips,
301 			win->bitmap, win->global_alpha);
302 		break;
303 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
304 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
305 		vbi = &p->fmt.vbi;
306 		pr_cont(", sampling_rate=%u, offset=%u, samples_per_line=%u, "
307 			"sample_format=%c%c%c%c, start=%u,%u, count=%u,%u\n",
308 			vbi->sampling_rate, vbi->offset,
309 			vbi->samples_per_line,
310 			(vbi->sample_format & 0xff),
311 			(vbi->sample_format >>  8) & 0xff,
312 			(vbi->sample_format >> 16) & 0xff,
313 			(vbi->sample_format >> 24) & 0xff,
314 			vbi->start[0], vbi->start[1],
315 			vbi->count[0], vbi->count[1]);
316 		break;
317 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
318 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
319 		sliced = &p->fmt.sliced;
320 		pr_cont(", service_set=0x%08x, io_size=%d\n",
321 				sliced->service_set, sliced->io_size);
322 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
323 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
324 				sliced->service_lines[0][i],
325 				sliced->service_lines[1][i]);
326 		break;
327 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
328 		sdr = &p->fmt.sdr;
329 		pr_cont(", pixelformat=%c%c%c%c\n",
330 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  0) & 0xff,
331 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
332 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
333 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff);
334 		break;
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 static void v4l_print_framebuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
339 {
340 	const struct v4l2_framebuffer *p = arg;
341 
342 	pr_cont("capability=0x%x, flags=0x%x, base=0x%p, width=%u, "
343 		"height=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, "
344 		"bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d\n",
345 			p->capability, p->flags, p->base,
346 			p->fmt.width, p->fmt.height,
347 			(p->fmt.pixelformat & 0xff),
348 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
349 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
350 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
351 			p->fmt.bytesperline, p->fmt.sizeimage,
352 			p->fmt.colorspace);
353 }
354 
355 static void v4l_print_buftype(const void *arg, bool write_only)
356 {
357 	pr_cont("type=%s\n", prt_names(*(u32 *)arg, v4l2_type_names));
358 }
359 
360 static void v4l_print_modulator(const void *arg, bool write_only)
361 {
362 	const struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
363 
364 	if (write_only)
365 		pr_cont("index=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n", p->index, p->txsubchans);
366 	else
367 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, "
368 			"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n",
369 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->capability,
370 			p->rangelow, p->rangehigh, p->txsubchans);
371 }
372 
373 static void v4l_print_tuner(const void *arg, bool write_only)
374 {
375 	const struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
376 
377 	if (write_only)
378 		pr_cont("index=%u, audmode=%u\n", p->index, p->audmode);
379 	else
380 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, capability=0x%x, "
381 			"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, signal=%u, afc=%d, "
382 			"rxsubchans=0x%x, audmode=%u\n",
383 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type,
384 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
385 			p->rangehigh, p->signal, p->afc,
386 			p->rxsubchans, p->audmode);
387 }
388 
389 static void v4l_print_frequency(const void *arg, bool write_only)
390 {
391 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
392 
393 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, frequency=%u\n",
394 				p->tuner, p->type, p->frequency);
395 }
396 
397 static void v4l_print_standard(const void *arg, bool write_only)
398 {
399 	const struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
400 
401 	pr_cont("index=%u, id=0x%Lx, name=%.*s, fps=%u/%u, "
402 		"framelines=%u\n", p->index,
403 		(unsigned long long)p->id, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
404 		p->frameperiod.numerator,
405 		p->frameperiod.denominator,
406 		p->framelines);
407 }
408 
409 static void v4l_print_std(const void *arg, bool write_only)
410 {
411 	pr_cont("std=0x%08Lx\n", *(const long long unsigned *)arg);
412 }
413 
414 static void v4l_print_hw_freq_seek(const void *arg, bool write_only)
415 {
416 	const struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
417 
418 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, seek_upward=%u, wrap_around=%u, spacing=%u, "
419 		"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u\n",
420 		p->tuner, p->type, p->seek_upward, p->wrap_around, p->spacing,
421 		p->rangelow, p->rangehigh);
422 }
423 
424 static void v4l_print_requestbuffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
425 {
426 	const struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
427 
428 	pr_cont("count=%d, type=%s, memory=%s\n",
429 		p->count,
430 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
431 		prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
432 }
433 
434 static void v4l_print_buffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
435 {
436 	const struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
437 	const struct v4l2_timecode *tc = &p->timecode;
438 	const struct v4l2_plane *plane;
439 	int i;
440 
441 	pr_cont("%02ld:%02d:%02d.%08ld index=%d, type=%s, "
442 		"flags=0x%08x, field=%s, sequence=%d, memory=%s",
443 			p->timestamp.tv_sec / 3600,
444 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec / 60) % 60,
445 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec % 60),
446 			(long)p->timestamp.tv_usec,
447 			p->index,
448 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
449 			p->flags, prt_names(p->field, v4l2_field_names),
450 			p->sequence, prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
451 
452 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(p->type) && p->m.planes) {
453 		pr_cont("\n");
454 		for (i = 0; i < p->length; ++i) {
455 			plane = &p->m.planes[i];
456 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
457 				"plane %d: bytesused=%d, data_offset=0x%08x, "
458 				"offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
459 				i, plane->bytesused, plane->data_offset,
460 				plane->m.userptr, plane->length);
461 		}
462 	} else {
463 		pr_cont(", bytesused=%d, offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
464 			p->bytesused, p->m.userptr, p->length);
465 	}
466 
467 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "timecode=%02d:%02d:%02d type=%d, "
468 		"flags=0x%08x, frames=%d, userbits=0x%08x\n",
469 			tc->hours, tc->minutes, tc->seconds,
470 			tc->type, tc->flags, tc->frames, *(__u32 *)tc->userbits);
471 }
472 
473 static void v4l_print_exportbuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
474 {
475 	const struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p = arg;
476 
477 	pr_cont("fd=%d, type=%s, index=%u, plane=%u, flags=0x%08x\n",
478 		p->fd, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
479 		p->index, p->plane, p->flags);
480 }
481 
482 static void v4l_print_create_buffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
483 {
484 	const struct v4l2_create_buffers *p = arg;
485 
486 	pr_cont("index=%d, count=%d, memory=%s, ",
487 			p->index, p->count,
488 			prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
489 	v4l_print_format(&p->format, write_only);
490 }
491 
492 static void v4l_print_streamparm(const void *arg, bool write_only)
493 {
494 	const struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
495 
496 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
497 
498 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
499 	    p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE) {
500 		const struct v4l2_captureparm *c = &p->parm.capture;
501 
502 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, capturemode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, "
503 			"extendedmode=%d, readbuffers=%d\n",
504 			c->capability, c->capturemode,
505 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
506 			c->extendedmode, c->readbuffers);
507 	} else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT ||
508 		   p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE) {
509 		const struct v4l2_outputparm *c = &p->parm.output;
510 
511 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, outputmode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, "
512 			"extendedmode=%d, writebuffers=%d\n",
513 			c->capability, c->outputmode,
514 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
515 			c->extendedmode, c->writebuffers);
516 	} else {
517 		pr_cont("\n");
518 	}
519 }
520 
521 static void v4l_print_queryctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
522 {
523 	const struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
524 
525 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%d/%d, "
526 		"step=%d, default=%d, flags=0x%08x\n",
527 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
528 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
529 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags);
530 }
531 
532 static void v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
533 {
534 	const struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
535 
536 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%lld/%lld, "
537 		"step=%lld, default=%lld, flags=0x%08x, elem_size=%u, elems=%u, "
538 		"nr_of_dims=%u, dims=%u,%u,%u,%u\n",
539 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
540 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
541 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags,
542 			p->elem_size, p->elems, p->nr_of_dims,
543 			p->dims[0], p->dims[1], p->dims[2], p->dims[3]);
544 }
545 
546 static void v4l_print_querymenu(const void *arg, bool write_only)
547 {
548 	const struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
549 
550 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, index=%d\n", p->id, p->index);
551 }
552 
553 static void v4l_print_control(const void *arg, bool write_only)
554 {
555 	const struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
556 
557 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, value=%d\n", p->id, p->value);
558 }
559 
560 static void v4l_print_ext_controls(const void *arg, bool write_only)
561 {
562 	const struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
563 	int i;
564 
565 	pr_cont("class=0x%x, count=%d, error_idx=%d",
566 			p->ctrl_class, p->count, p->error_idx);
567 	for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
568 		if (!p->controls[i].size)
569 			pr_cont(", id/val=0x%x/0x%x",
570 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].value);
571 		else
572 			pr_cont(", id/size=0x%x/%u",
573 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].size);
574 	}
575 	pr_cont("\n");
576 }
577 
578 static void v4l_print_cropcap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
579 {
580 	const struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
581 
582 	pr_cont("type=%s, bounds wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, "
583 		"defrect wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, "
584 		"pixelaspect %d/%d\n",
585 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
586 		p->bounds.width, p->bounds.height,
587 		p->bounds.left, p->bounds.top,
588 		p->defrect.width, p->defrect.height,
589 		p->defrect.left, p->defrect.top,
590 		p->pixelaspect.numerator, p->pixelaspect.denominator);
591 }
592 
593 static void v4l_print_crop(const void *arg, bool write_only)
594 {
595 	const struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
596 
597 	pr_cont("type=%s, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
598 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
599 		p->c.width, p->c.height,
600 		p->c.left, p->c.top);
601 }
602 
603 static void v4l_print_selection(const void *arg, bool write_only)
604 {
605 	const struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
606 
607 	pr_cont("type=%s, target=%d, flags=0x%x, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
608 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
609 		p->target, p->flags,
610 		p->r.width, p->r.height, p->r.left, p->r.top);
611 }
612 
613 static void v4l_print_jpegcompression(const void *arg, bool write_only)
614 {
615 	const struct v4l2_jpegcompression *p = arg;
616 
617 	pr_cont("quality=%d, APPn=%d, APP_len=%d, "
618 		"COM_len=%d, jpeg_markers=0x%x\n",
619 		p->quality, p->APPn, p->APP_len,
620 		p->COM_len, p->jpeg_markers);
621 }
622 
623 static void v4l_print_enc_idx(const void *arg, bool write_only)
624 {
625 	const struct v4l2_enc_idx *p = arg;
626 
627 	pr_cont("entries=%d, entries_cap=%d\n",
628 			p->entries, p->entries_cap);
629 }
630 
631 static void v4l_print_encoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
632 {
633 	const struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *p = arg;
634 
635 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n",
636 			p->cmd, p->flags);
637 }
638 
639 static void v4l_print_decoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
640 {
641 	const struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *p = arg;
642 
643 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n", p->cmd, p->flags);
644 
645 	if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_START)
646 		pr_info("speed=%d, format=%u\n",
647 				p->start.speed, p->start.format);
648 	else if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP)
649 		pr_info("pts=%llu\n", p->stop.pts);
650 }
651 
652 static void v4l_print_dbg_chip_info(const void *arg, bool write_only)
653 {
654 	const struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
655 
656 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
657 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
658 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
659 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
660 	else
661 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
662 	pr_cont("name=%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name);
663 }
664 
665 static void v4l_print_dbg_register(const void *arg, bool write_only)
666 {
667 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
668 
669 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
670 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
671 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
672 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
673 	else
674 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
675 	pr_cont("reg=0x%llx, val=0x%llx\n",
676 			p->reg, p->val);
677 }
678 
679 static void v4l_print_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
680 {
681 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings *p = arg;
682 
683 	switch (p->type) {
684 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
685 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, interlaced=%u, "
686 			"pixelclock=%llu, "
687 			"width=%u, height=%u, polarities=0x%x, "
688 			"hfrontporch=%u, hsync=%u, "
689 			"hbackporch=%u, vfrontporch=%u, "
690 			"vsync=%u, vbackporch=%u, "
691 			"il_vfrontporch=%u, il_vsync=%u, "
692 			"il_vbackporch=%u, standards=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
693 				p->bt.interlaced, p->bt.pixelclock,
694 				p->bt.width, p->bt.height,
695 				p->bt.polarities, p->bt.hfrontporch,
696 				p->bt.hsync, p->bt.hbackporch,
697 				p->bt.vfrontporch, p->bt.vsync,
698 				p->bt.vbackporch, p->bt.il_vfrontporch,
699 				p->bt.il_vsync, p->bt.il_vbackporch,
700 				p->bt.standards, p->bt.flags);
701 		break;
702 	default:
703 		pr_cont("type=%d\n", p->type);
704 		break;
705 	}
706 }
707 
708 static void v4l_print_enum_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
709 {
710 	const struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *p = arg;
711 
712 	pr_cont("index=%u, ", p->index);
713 	v4l_print_dv_timings(&p->timings, write_only);
714 }
715 
716 static void v4l_print_dv_timings_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
717 {
718 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *p = arg;
719 
720 	switch (p->type) {
721 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
722 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, width=%u-%u, height=%u-%u, "
723 			"pixelclock=%llu-%llu, standards=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
724 			p->bt.min_width, p->bt.max_width,
725 			p->bt.min_height, p->bt.max_height,
726 			p->bt.min_pixelclock, p->bt.max_pixelclock,
727 			p->bt.standards, p->bt.capabilities);
728 		break;
729 	default:
730 		pr_cont("type=%u\n", p->type);
731 		break;
732 	}
733 }
734 
735 static void v4l_print_frmsizeenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
736 {
737 	const struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *p = arg;
738 
739 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, type=%u",
740 			p->index,
741 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
742 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
743 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
744 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
745 			p->type);
746 	switch (p->type) {
747 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE:
748 		pr_cont(", wxh=%ux%u\n",
749 			p->discrete.width, p->discrete.height);
750 		break;
751 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE:
752 		pr_cont(", min=%ux%u, max=%ux%u, step=%ux%u\n",
753 				p->stepwise.min_width,  p->stepwise.min_height,
754 				p->stepwise.step_width, p->stepwise.step_height,
755 				p->stepwise.max_width,  p->stepwise.max_height);
756 		break;
757 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
758 		/* fall through */
759 	default:
760 		pr_cont("\n");
761 		break;
762 	}
763 }
764 
765 static void v4l_print_frmivalenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
766 {
767 	const struct v4l2_frmivalenum *p = arg;
768 
769 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, wxh=%ux%u, type=%u",
770 			p->index,
771 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
772 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
773 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
774 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
775 			p->width, p->height, p->type);
776 	switch (p->type) {
777 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE:
778 		pr_cont(", fps=%d/%d\n",
779 				p->discrete.numerator,
780 				p->discrete.denominator);
781 		break;
782 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE:
783 		pr_cont(", min=%d/%d, max=%d/%d, step=%d/%d\n",
784 				p->stepwise.min.numerator,
785 				p->stepwise.min.denominator,
786 				p->stepwise.max.numerator,
787 				p->stepwise.max.denominator,
788 				p->stepwise.step.numerator,
789 				p->stepwise.step.denominator);
790 		break;
791 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
792 		/* fall through */
793 	default:
794 		pr_cont("\n");
795 		break;
796 	}
797 }
798 
799 static void v4l_print_event(const void *arg, bool write_only)
800 {
801 	const struct v4l2_event *p = arg;
802 	const struct v4l2_event_ctrl *c;
803 
804 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, pending=%u, sequence=%u, id=%u, "
805 		"timestamp=%lu.%9.9lu\n",
806 			p->type, p->pending, p->sequence, p->id,
807 			p->timestamp.tv_sec, p->timestamp.tv_nsec);
808 	switch (p->type) {
809 	case V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC:
810 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "field=%s\n",
811 			prt_names(p->u.vsync.field, v4l2_field_names));
812 		break;
813 	case V4L2_EVENT_CTRL:
814 		c = &p->u.ctrl;
815 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "changes=0x%x, type=%u, ",
816 			c->changes, c->type);
817 		if (c->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64)
818 			pr_cont("value64=%lld, ", c->value64);
819 		else
820 			pr_cont("value=%d, ", c->value);
821 		pr_cont("flags=0x%x, minimum=%d, maximum=%d, step=%d, "
822 			"default_value=%d\n",
823 			c->flags, c->minimum, c->maximum,
824 			c->step, c->default_value);
825 		break;
826 	case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
827 		pr_cont("frame_sequence=%u\n",
828 			p->u.frame_sync.frame_sequence);
829 		break;
830 	}
831 }
832 
833 static void v4l_print_event_subscription(const void *arg, bool write_only)
834 {
835 	const struct v4l2_event_subscription *p = arg;
836 
837 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, id=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
838 			p->type, p->id, p->flags);
839 }
840 
841 static void v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
842 {
843 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
844 	int i;
845 
846 	pr_cont("type=%s, service_set=0x%08x\n",
847 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names), p->service_set);
848 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
849 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
850 				p->service_lines[0][i],
851 				p->service_lines[1][i]);
852 }
853 
854 static void v4l_print_freq_band(const void *arg, bool write_only)
855 {
856 	const struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
857 
858 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, index=%u, capability=0x%x, "
859 		"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, modulation=0x%x\n",
860 			p->tuner, p->type, p->index,
861 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
862 			p->rangehigh, p->modulation);
863 }
864 
865 static void v4l_print_edid(const void *arg, bool write_only)
866 {
867 	const struct v4l2_edid *p = arg;
868 
869 	pr_cont("pad=%u, start_block=%u, blocks=%u\n",
870 		p->pad, p->start_block, p->blocks);
871 }
872 
873 static void v4l_print_u32(const void *arg, bool write_only)
874 {
875 	pr_cont("value=%u\n", *(const u32 *)arg);
876 }
877 
878 static void v4l_print_newline(const void *arg, bool write_only)
879 {
880 	pr_cont("\n");
881 }
882 
883 static void v4l_print_default(const void *arg, bool write_only)
884 {
885 	pr_cont("driver-specific ioctl\n");
886 }
887 
888 static int check_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *c, int allow_priv)
889 {
890 	__u32 i;
891 
892 	/* zero the reserved fields */
893 	c->reserved[0] = c->reserved[1] = 0;
894 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++)
895 		c->controls[i].reserved2[0] = 0;
896 
897 	/* V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE cannot be used as control class
898 	   when using extended controls.
899 	   Only when passed in through VIDIOC_G_CTRL and VIDIOC_S_CTRL
900 	   is it allowed for backwards compatibility.
901 	 */
902 	if (!allow_priv && c->ctrl_class == V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
903 		return 0;
904 	/* Check that all controls are from the same control class. */
905 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++) {
906 		if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(c->controls[i].id) != c->ctrl_class) {
907 			c->error_idx = i;
908 			return 0;
909 		}
910 	}
911 	return 1;
912 }
913 
914 static int check_fmt(struct file *file, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
915 {
916 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
917 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
918 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
919 	bool is_vbi = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VBI;
920 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
921 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
922 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
923 
924 	if (ops == NULL)
925 		return -EINVAL;
926 
927 	switch (type) {
928 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
929 		if (is_vid && is_rx &&
930 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
931 			return 0;
932 		break;
933 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
934 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane)
935 			return 0;
936 		break;
937 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
938 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay)
939 			return 0;
940 		break;
941 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
942 		if (is_vid && is_tx &&
943 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
944 			return 0;
945 		break;
946 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
947 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane)
948 			return 0;
949 		break;
950 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
951 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay)
952 			return 0;
953 		break;
954 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
955 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap)
956 			return 0;
957 		break;
958 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
959 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out)
960 			return 0;
961 		break;
962 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
963 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)
964 			return 0;
965 		break;
966 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
967 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)
968 			return 0;
969 		break;
970 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
971 		if (is_sdr && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap)
972 			return 0;
973 		break;
974 	default:
975 		break;
976 	}
977 	return -EINVAL;
978 }
979 
980 static void v4l_sanitize_format(struct v4l2_format *fmt)
981 {
982 	unsigned int offset;
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * The v4l2_pix_format structure has been extended with fields that were
986 	 * not previously required to be set to zero by applications. The priv
987 	 * field, when set to a magic value, indicates the the extended fields
988 	 * are valid. Otherwise they will contain undefined values. To simplify
989 	 * the API towards drivers zero the extended fields and set the priv
990 	 * field to the magic value when the extended pixel format structure
991 	 * isn't used by applications.
992 	 */
993 
994 	if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
995 	    fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
996 		return;
997 
998 	if (fmt->fmt.pix.priv == V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC)
999 		return;
1000 
1001 	fmt->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1002 
1003 	offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_pix_format, priv)
1004 	       + sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix.priv);
1005 	memset(((void *)&fmt->fmt.pix) + offset, 0,
1006 	       sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix) - offset);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int v4l_querycap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1010 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1011 {
1012 	struct v4l2_capability *cap = (struct v4l2_capability *)arg;
1013 	int ret;
1014 
1015 	cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
1016 
1017 	ret = ops->vidioc_querycap(file, fh, cap);
1018 
1019 	cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1020 	cap->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1021 
1022 	return ret;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int v4l_s_input(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1026 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1027 {
1028 	return ops->vidioc_s_input(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static int v4l_s_output(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1032 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1033 {
1034 	return ops->vidioc_s_output(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int v4l_g_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1038 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1039 {
1040 	struct video_device *vfd;
1041 	u32 *p = arg;
1042 
1043 	if (ops->vidioc_g_priority)
1044 		return ops->vidioc_g_priority(file, fh, arg);
1045 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1046 	*p = v4l2_prio_max(vfd->prio);
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int v4l_s_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1051 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1052 {
1053 	struct video_device *vfd;
1054 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh;
1055 	u32 *p = arg;
1056 
1057 	if (ops->vidioc_s_priority)
1058 		return ops->vidioc_s_priority(file, fh, *p);
1059 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1060 	vfh = file->private_data;
1061 	return v4l2_prio_change(vfd->prio, &vfh->prio, *p);
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int v4l_enuminput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1065 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1066 {
1067 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1068 	struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1072 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1073 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1074 	 * for a specific input, it must override these flags.
1075 	 */
1076 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1077 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_IN_CAP_STD;
1078 
1079 	return ops->vidioc_enum_input(file, fh, p);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int v4l_enumoutput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1083 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1084 {
1085 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1086 	struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
1087 
1088 	/*
1089 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1090 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1091 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1092 	 * for a specific output, it must override these flags.
1093 	 */
1094 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1095 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD;
1096 
1097 	return ops->vidioc_enum_output(file, fh, p);
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int v4l_enum_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1101 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1102 {
1103 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
1104 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1105 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1106 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1107 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1108 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1109 
1110 	switch (p->type) {
1111 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1112 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap))
1113 			break;
1114 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1115 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1116 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1117 			break;
1118 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1119 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1120 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay))
1121 			break;
1122 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1123 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1124 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out))
1125 			break;
1126 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1127 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1128 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1129 			break;
1130 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1131 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1132 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap))
1133 			break;
1134 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1135 	}
1136 	return -EINVAL;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int v4l_g_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1140 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1141 {
1142 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1143 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1144 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1145 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1146 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1147 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1148 	int ret;
1149 
1150 	/*
1151 	 * fmt can't be cleared for these overlay types due to the 'clips'
1152 	 * 'clipcount' and 'bitmap' pointers in struct v4l2_window.
1153 	 * Those are provided by the user. So handle these two overlay types
1154 	 * first, and then just do a simple memset for the other types.
1155 	 */
1156 	switch (p->type) {
1157 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1158 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: {
1159 		struct v4l2_clip __user *clips = p->fmt.win.clips;
1160 		u32 clipcount = p->fmt.win.clipcount;
1161 		void __user *bitmap = p->fmt.win.bitmap;
1162 
1163 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1164 		p->fmt.win.clips = clips;
1165 		p->fmt.win.clipcount = clipcount;
1166 		p->fmt.win.bitmap = bitmap;
1167 		break;
1168 	}
1169 	default:
1170 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1171 		break;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	switch (p->type) {
1175 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1176 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap))
1177 			break;
1178 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1179 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1180 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1181 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1182 		return ret;
1183 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1184 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1185 			break;
1186 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1187 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1188 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay))
1189 			break;
1190 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1191 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1192 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap))
1193 			break;
1194 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1195 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1196 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1197 			break;
1198 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1199 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1200 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out))
1201 			break;
1202 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1203 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1204 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1205 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1206 		return ret;
1207 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1208 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1209 			break;
1210 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1211 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1212 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1213 			break;
1214 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1215 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1216 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out))
1217 			break;
1218 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1219 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1220 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1221 			break;
1222 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1223 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1224 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap))
1225 			break;
1226 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1227 	}
1228 	return -EINVAL;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int v4l_s_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1232 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1233 {
1234 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1235 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1236 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1237 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1238 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1239 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1240 	int ret;
1241 
1242 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1243 
1244 	switch (p->type) {
1245 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1246 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap))
1247 			break;
1248 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1249 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1250 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1251 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1252 		return ret;
1253 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1254 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1255 			break;
1256 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1257 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1258 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1259 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay))
1260 			break;
1261 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1262 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1263 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1264 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap))
1265 			break;
1266 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1267 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1268 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1269 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1270 			break;
1271 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1272 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1273 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1274 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out))
1275 			break;
1276 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1277 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1278 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1279 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1280 		return ret;
1281 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1282 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1283 			break;
1284 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1285 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1286 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1287 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1288 			break;
1289 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1290 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1291 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1292 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out))
1293 			break;
1294 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1295 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1296 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1297 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1298 			break;
1299 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1300 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1301 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1302 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap))
1303 			break;
1304 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1305 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1306 	}
1307 	return -EINVAL;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int v4l_try_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1311 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1312 {
1313 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1314 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1315 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1316 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1317 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1318 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1319 	int ret;
1320 
1321 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1322 
1323 	switch (p->type) {
1324 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1325 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap))
1326 			break;
1327 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1328 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1329 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1330 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1331 		return ret;
1332 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1333 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1334 			break;
1335 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1336 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1337 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1338 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay))
1339 			break;
1340 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1341 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1342 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1343 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap))
1344 			break;
1345 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1346 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1347 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1348 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1349 			break;
1350 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1351 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1352 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1353 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out))
1354 			break;
1355 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1356 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1357 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1358 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1359 		return ret;
1360 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1361 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1362 			break;
1363 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1364 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1365 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1366 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1367 			break;
1368 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1369 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1370 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1371 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out))
1372 			break;
1373 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1374 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1375 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1376 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1377 			break;
1378 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1379 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1380 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1381 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap))
1382 			break;
1383 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1384 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1385 	}
1386 	return -EINVAL;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static int v4l_streamon(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1390 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1391 {
1392 	return ops->vidioc_streamon(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1393 }
1394 
1395 static int v4l_streamoff(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1396 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1397 {
1398 	return ops->vidioc_streamoff(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1399 }
1400 
1401 static int v4l_g_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1402 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1403 {
1404 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1405 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1406 	int err;
1407 
1408 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1409 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1410 	err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, p);
1411 	if (!err)
1412 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1413 	return err;
1414 }
1415 
1416 static int v4l_s_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1417 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1418 {
1419 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1420 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1421 
1422 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1423 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1424 	return ops->vidioc_s_tuner(file, fh, p);
1425 }
1426 
1427 static int v4l_g_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1428 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1429 {
1430 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1431 	int err;
1432 
1433 	err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, p);
1434 	if (!err)
1435 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1436 	return err;
1437 }
1438 
1439 static int v4l_g_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1440 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1441 {
1442 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1443 	struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1444 
1445 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1446 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC;
1447 	else
1448 		p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1449 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1450 	return ops->vidioc_g_frequency(file, fh, p);
1451 }
1452 
1453 static int v4l_s_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1454 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1455 {
1456 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1457 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1458 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1459 
1460 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
1461 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_ADC && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
1462 			return -EINVAL;
1463 	} else {
1464 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1465 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1466 		if (type != p->type)
1467 			return -EINVAL;
1468 	}
1469 	return ops->vidioc_s_frequency(file, fh, p);
1470 }
1471 
1472 static int v4l_enumstd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1473 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1474 {
1475 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1476 	struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
1477 	v4l2_std_id id = vfd->tvnorms, curr_id = 0;
1478 	unsigned int index = p->index, i, j = 0;
1479 	const char *descr = "";
1480 
1481 	/* Return -ENODATA if the tvnorms for the current input
1482 	   or output is 0, meaning that it doesn't support this API. */
1483 	if (id == 0)
1484 		return -ENODATA;
1485 
1486 	/* Return norm array in a canonical way */
1487 	for (i = 0; i <= index && id; i++) {
1488 		/* last std value in the standards array is 0, so this
1489 		   while always ends there since (id & 0) == 0. */
1490 		while ((id & standards[j].std) != standards[j].std)
1491 			j++;
1492 		curr_id = standards[j].std;
1493 		descr = standards[j].descr;
1494 		j++;
1495 		if (curr_id == 0)
1496 			break;
1497 		if (curr_id != V4L2_STD_PAL &&
1498 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_SECAM &&
1499 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_NTSC)
1500 			id &= ~curr_id;
1501 	}
1502 	if (i <= index)
1503 		return -EINVAL;
1504 
1505 	v4l2_video_std_construct(p, curr_id, descr);
1506 	return 0;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static int v4l_s_std(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1510 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1511 {
1512 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1513 	v4l2_std_id id = *(v4l2_std_id *)arg, norm;
1514 
1515 	norm = id & vfd->tvnorms;
1516 	if (vfd->tvnorms && !norm)	/* Check if std is supported */
1517 		return -EINVAL;
1518 
1519 	/* Calls the specific handler */
1520 	return ops->vidioc_s_std(file, fh, norm);
1521 }
1522 
1523 static int v4l_querystd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1524 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1525 {
1526 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1527 	v4l2_std_id *p = arg;
1528 
1529 	/*
1530 	 * If no signal is detected, then the driver should return
1531 	 * V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN. Otherwise it should return tvnorms with
1532 	 * any standards that do not apply removed.
1533 	 *
1534 	 * This means that tuners, audio and video decoders can join
1535 	 * their efforts to improve the standards detection.
1536 	 */
1537 	*p = vfd->tvnorms;
1538 	return ops->vidioc_querystd(file, fh, arg);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static int v4l_s_hw_freq_seek(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1542 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1543 {
1544 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1545 	struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
1546 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1547 
1548 	/* s_hw_freq_seek is not supported for SDR for now */
1549 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1550 		return -EINVAL;
1551 
1552 	type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1553 		V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1554 	if (p->type != type)
1555 		return -EINVAL;
1556 	return ops->vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek(file, fh, p);
1557 }
1558 
1559 static int v4l_overlay(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1560 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1561 {
1562 	return ops->vidioc_overlay(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int v4l_reqbufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1566 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1567 {
1568 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
1569 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1570 
1571 	if (ret)
1572 		return ret;
1573 
1574 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, memory);
1575 
1576 	return ops->vidioc_reqbufs(file, fh, p);
1577 }
1578 
1579 static int v4l_querybuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1580 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1581 {
1582 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1583 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1584 
1585 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_querybuf(file, fh, p);
1586 }
1587 
1588 static int v4l_qbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1589 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1590 {
1591 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1592 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1593 
1594 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_qbuf(file, fh, p);
1595 }
1596 
1597 static int v4l_dqbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1598 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1599 {
1600 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1601 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1602 
1603 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_dqbuf(file, fh, p);
1604 }
1605 
1606 static int v4l_create_bufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1607 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1608 {
1609 	struct v4l2_create_buffers *create = arg;
1610 	int ret = check_fmt(file, create->format.type);
1611 
1612 	if (ret)
1613 		return ret;
1614 
1615 	v4l_sanitize_format(&create->format);
1616 
1617 	ret = ops->vidioc_create_bufs(file, fh, create);
1618 
1619 	if (create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1620 	    create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1621 		create->format.fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1622 
1623 	return ret;
1624 }
1625 
1626 static int v4l_prepare_buf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1627 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1628 {
1629 	struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
1630 	int ret = check_fmt(file, b->type);
1631 
1632 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_prepare_buf(file, fh, b);
1633 }
1634 
1635 static int v4l_g_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1636 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1637 {
1638 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
1639 	v4l2_std_id std;
1640 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1641 
1642 	if (ret)
1643 		return ret;
1644 	if (ops->vidioc_g_parm)
1645 		return ops->vidioc_g_parm(file, fh, p);
1646 	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1647 	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
1648 		return -EINVAL;
1649 	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
1650 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_std(file, fh, &std);
1651 	if (ret == 0)
1652 		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(std, &p->parm.capture.timeperframe);
1653 	return ret;
1654 }
1655 
1656 static int v4l_s_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1657 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1658 {
1659 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
1660 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1661 
1662 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_s_parm(file, fh, p);
1663 }
1664 
1665 static int v4l_queryctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1666 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1667 {
1668 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1669 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
1670 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1671 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1672 
1673 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1674 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1675 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1676 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1677 	if (ops->vidioc_queryctrl)
1678 		return ops->vidioc_queryctrl(file, fh, p);
1679 	return -ENOTTY;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static int v4l_query_ext_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1683 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1684 {
1685 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1686 	struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
1687 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1688 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1689 
1690 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1691 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1692 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1693 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1694 	if (ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)
1695 		return ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, p);
1696 	return -ENOTTY;
1697 }
1698 
1699 static int v4l_querymenu(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1700 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1701 {
1702 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1703 	struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
1704 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1705 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1706 
1707 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1708 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1709 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1710 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1711 	if (ops->vidioc_querymenu)
1712 		return ops->vidioc_querymenu(file, fh, p);
1713 	return -ENOTTY;
1714 }
1715 
1716 static int v4l_g_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1717 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1718 {
1719 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1720 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
1721 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1722 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1723 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
1724 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
1725 
1726 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1727 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1728 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1729 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1730 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ctrl)
1731 		return ops->vidioc_g_ctrl(file, fh, p);
1732 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1733 		return -ENOTTY;
1734 
1735 	ctrls.ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(p->id);
1736 	ctrls.count = 1;
1737 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
1738 	ctrl.id = p->id;
1739 	ctrl.value = p->value;
1740 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1)) {
1741 		int ret = ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
1742 
1743 		if (ret == 0)
1744 			p->value = ctrl.value;
1745 		return ret;
1746 	}
1747 	return -EINVAL;
1748 }
1749 
1750 static int v4l_s_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1751 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1752 {
1753 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1754 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
1755 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1756 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1757 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
1758 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
1759 
1760 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1761 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1762 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1763 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1764 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ctrl)
1765 		return ops->vidioc_s_ctrl(file, fh, p);
1766 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1767 		return -ENOTTY;
1768 
1769 	ctrls.ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(p->id);
1770 	ctrls.count = 1;
1771 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
1772 	ctrl.id = p->id;
1773 	ctrl.value = p->value;
1774 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1))
1775 		return ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
1776 	return -EINVAL;
1777 }
1778 
1779 static int v4l_g_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1780 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1781 {
1782 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1783 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
1784 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1785 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1786 
1787 	p->error_idx = p->count;
1788 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1789 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1790 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1791 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1792 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1793 		return -ENOTTY;
1794 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
1795 					-EINVAL;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static int v4l_s_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1799 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1800 {
1801 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1802 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
1803 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1804 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1805 
1806 	p->error_idx = p->count;
1807 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1808 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1809 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1810 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1811 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1812 		return -ENOTTY;
1813 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
1814 					-EINVAL;
1815 }
1816 
1817 static int v4l_try_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1818 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1819 {
1820 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1821 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
1822 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1823 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1824 
1825 	p->error_idx = p->count;
1826 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1827 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1828 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1829 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1830 	if (ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1831 		return -ENOTTY;
1832 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
1833 					-EINVAL;
1834 }
1835 
1836 static int v4l_g_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1837 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1838 {
1839 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
1840 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
1841 		.type = p->type,
1842 	};
1843 	int ret;
1844 
1845 	if (ops->vidioc_g_crop)
1846 		return ops->vidioc_g_crop(file, fh, p);
1847 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
1848 
1849 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
1850 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1851 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_ACTIVE;
1852 	else
1853 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_ACTIVE;
1854 
1855 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
1856 
1857 	/* copying results to old structure on success */
1858 	if (!ret)
1859 		p->c = s.r;
1860 	return ret;
1861 }
1862 
1863 static int v4l_s_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1864 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1865 {
1866 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
1867 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
1868 		.type = p->type,
1869 		.r = p->c,
1870 	};
1871 
1872 	if (ops->vidioc_s_crop)
1873 		return ops->vidioc_s_crop(file, fh, p);
1874 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
1875 
1876 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
1877 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1878 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_ACTIVE;
1879 	else
1880 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_ACTIVE;
1881 
1882 	return ops->vidioc_s_selection(file, fh, &s);
1883 }
1884 
1885 static int v4l_cropcap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1886 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1887 {
1888 	struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
1889 
1890 	if (ops->vidioc_g_selection) {
1891 		struct v4l2_selection s = { .type = p->type };
1892 		int ret;
1893 
1894 		/* obtaining bounds */
1895 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1896 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
1897 		else
1898 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS;
1899 
1900 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
1901 		if (ret)
1902 			return ret;
1903 		p->bounds = s.r;
1904 
1905 		/* obtaining defrect */
1906 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1907 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT;
1908 		else
1909 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT;
1910 
1911 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
1912 		if (ret)
1913 			return ret;
1914 		p->defrect = s.r;
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	/* setting trivial pixelaspect */
1918 	p->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
1919 	p->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
1920 
1921 	if (ops->vidioc_cropcap)
1922 		return ops->vidioc_cropcap(file, fh, p);
1923 
1924 	return 0;
1925 }
1926 
1927 static int v4l_log_status(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1928 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1929 {
1930 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1931 	int ret;
1932 
1933 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
1934 		pr_info("%s: =================  START STATUS  =================\n",
1935 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
1936 	ret = ops->vidioc_log_status(file, fh);
1937 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
1938 		pr_info("%s: ==================  END STATUS  ==================\n",
1939 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
1940 	return ret;
1941 }
1942 
1943 static int v4l_dbg_g_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1944 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1945 {
1946 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1947 	struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
1948 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1949 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1950 	int idx = 0;
1951 
1952 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1953 		return -EPERM;
1954 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
1955 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
1956 			return -EINVAL;
1957 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
1958 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
1959 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
1960 		return -EINVAL;
1961 	}
1962 	if (ops->vidioc_g_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
1963 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
1964 		return ops->vidioc_g_register(file, fh, p);
1965 	return -EINVAL;
1966 #else
1967 	return -ENOTTY;
1968 #endif
1969 }
1970 
1971 static int v4l_dbg_s_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1972 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1973 {
1974 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1975 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
1976 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1977 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1978 	int idx = 0;
1979 
1980 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1981 		return -EPERM;
1982 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
1983 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
1984 			return -EINVAL;
1985 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
1986 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
1987 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
1988 		return -EINVAL;
1989 	}
1990 	if (ops->vidioc_s_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
1991 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
1992 		return ops->vidioc_s_register(file, fh, p);
1993 	return -EINVAL;
1994 #else
1995 	return -ENOTTY;
1996 #endif
1997 }
1998 
1999 static int v4l_dbg_g_chip_info(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2000 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2001 {
2002 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2003 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2004 	struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
2005 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2006 	int idx = 0;
2007 
2008 	switch (p->match.type) {
2009 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE:
2010 		if (ops->vidioc_s_register)
2011 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2012 		if (ops->vidioc_g_register)
2013 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2014 		strlcpy(p->name, vfd->v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(p->name));
2015 		if (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info)
2016 			return ops->vidioc_g_chip_info(file, fh, arg);
2017 		if (p->match.addr)
2018 			return -EINVAL;
2019 		return 0;
2020 
2021 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV:
2022 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2023 			break;
2024 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev) {
2025 			if (p->match.addr != idx++)
2026 				continue;
2027 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register)
2028 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2029 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register)
2030 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2031 			strlcpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name));
2032 			return 0;
2033 		}
2034 		break;
2035 	}
2036 	return -EINVAL;
2037 #else
2038 	return -ENOTTY;
2039 #endif
2040 }
2041 
2042 static int v4l_dqevent(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2043 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2044 {
2045 	return v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2046 }
2047 
2048 static int v4l_subscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2049 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2050 {
2051 	return ops->vidioc_subscribe_event(fh, arg);
2052 }
2053 
2054 static int v4l_unsubscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2055 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2056 {
2057 	return ops->vidioc_unsubscribe_event(fh, arg);
2058 }
2059 
2060 static int v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2061 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2062 {
2063 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
2064 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2065 
2066 	if (ret)
2067 		return ret;
2068 
2069 	/* Clear up to type, everything after type is zeroed already */
2070 	memset(p, 0, offsetof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type));
2071 
2072 	return ops->vidioc_g_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, p);
2073 }
2074 
2075 static int v4l_enum_freq_bands(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2076 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2077 {
2078 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2079 	struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
2080 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
2081 	int err;
2082 
2083 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
2084 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_ADC && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
2085 			return -EINVAL;
2086 		type = p->type;
2087 	} else {
2088 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
2089 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
2090 		if (type != p->type)
2091 			return -EINVAL;
2092 	}
2093 	if (ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands) {
2094 		err = ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands(file, fh, p);
2095 		if (err != -ENOTTY)
2096 			return err;
2097 	}
2098 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_TUNER)) {
2099 		struct v4l2_tuner t = {
2100 			.index = p->tuner,
2101 			.type = type,
2102 		};
2103 
2104 		if (p->index)
2105 			return -EINVAL;
2106 		err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, &t);
2107 		if (err)
2108 			return err;
2109 		p->capability = t.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2110 		p->rangelow = t.rangelow;
2111 		p->rangehigh = t.rangehigh;
2112 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2113 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2114 		return 0;
2115 	}
2116 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR)) {
2117 		struct v4l2_modulator m = {
2118 			.index = p->tuner,
2119 		};
2120 
2121 		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
2122 			return -EINVAL;
2123 		if (p->index)
2124 			return -EINVAL;
2125 		err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, &m);
2126 		if (err)
2127 			return err;
2128 		p->capability = m.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2129 		p->rangelow = m.rangelow;
2130 		p->rangehigh = m.rangehigh;
2131 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2132 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2133 		return 0;
2134 	}
2135 	return -ENOTTY;
2136 }
2137 
2138 struct v4l2_ioctl_info {
2139 	unsigned int ioctl;
2140 	u32 flags;
2141 	const char * const name;
2142 	union {
2143 		u32 offset;
2144 		int (*func)(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2145 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *p);
2146 	} u;
2147 	void (*debug)(const void *arg, bool write_only);
2148 };
2149 
2150 /* This control needs a priority check */
2151 #define INFO_FL_PRIO	(1 << 0)
2152 /* This control can be valid if the filehandle passes a control handler. */
2153 #define INFO_FL_CTRL	(1 << 1)
2154 /* This is a standard ioctl, no need for special code */
2155 #define INFO_FL_STD	(1 << 2)
2156 /* This is ioctl has its own function */
2157 #define INFO_FL_FUNC	(1 << 3)
2158 /* Queuing ioctl */
2159 #define INFO_FL_QUEUE	(1 << 4)
2160 /* Zero struct from after the field to the end */
2161 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_struct, field)			\
2162 	((offsetof(struct v4l2_struct, field) +			\
2163 	  sizeof(((struct v4l2_struct *)0)->field)) << 16)
2164 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK (_IOC_SIZEMASK << 16)
2165 
2166 #define IOCTL_INFO_STD(_ioctl, _vidioc, _debug, _flags)			\
2167 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {						\
2168 		.ioctl = _ioctl,					\
2169 		.flags = _flags | INFO_FL_STD,				\
2170 		.name = #_ioctl,					\
2171 		.u.offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_ioctl_ops, _vidioc),	\
2172 		.debug = _debug,					\
2173 	}
2174 
2175 #define IOCTL_INFO_FNC(_ioctl, _func, _debug, _flags)			\
2176 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {						\
2177 		.ioctl = _ioctl,					\
2178 		.flags = _flags | INFO_FL_FUNC,				\
2179 		.name = #_ioctl,					\
2180 		.u.func = _func,					\
2181 		.debug = _debug,					\
2182 	}
2183 
2184 static struct v4l2_ioctl_info v4l2_ioctls[] = {
2185 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, v4l_querycap, v4l_print_querycap, 0),
2186 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT, v4l_enum_fmt, v4l_print_fmtdesc, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_fmtdesc, type)),
2187 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_FMT, v4l_g_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2188 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_FMT, v4l_s_fmt, v4l_print_format, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2189 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_REQBUFS, v4l_reqbufs, v4l_print_requestbuffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2190 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, v4l_querybuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_buffer, length)),
2191 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_FBUF, vidioc_g_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, 0),
2192 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_FBUF, vidioc_s_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2193 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_OVERLAY, v4l_overlay, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2194 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QBUF, v4l_qbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2195 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_EXPBUF, vidioc_expbuf, v4l_print_exportbuffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_exportbuffer, flags)),
2196 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DQBUF, v4l_dqbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2197 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_STREAMON, v4l_streamon, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2198 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, v4l_streamoff, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2199 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_PARM, v4l_g_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_streamparm, type)),
2200 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_PARM, v4l_s_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2201 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_STD, vidioc_g_std, v4l_print_std, 0),
2202 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_STD, v4l_s_std, v4l_print_std, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2203 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMSTD, v4l_enumstd, v4l_print_standard, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_standard, index)),
2204 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, v4l_enuminput, v4l_print_enuminput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_input, index)),
2205 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_CTRL, v4l_g_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_control, id)),
2206 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_CTRL, v4l_s_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2207 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_TUNER, v4l_g_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_tuner, index)),
2208 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_TUNER, v4l_s_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2209 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, vidioc_g_audio, v4l_print_audio, 0),
2210 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_AUDIO, vidioc_s_audio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2211 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, v4l_queryctrl, v4l_print_queryctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_queryctrl, id)),
2212 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, v4l_querymenu, v4l_print_querymenu, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_querymenu, index)),
2213 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_INPUT, vidioc_g_input, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2214 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_INPUT, v4l_s_input, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2215 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_EDID, vidioc_g_edid, v4l_print_edid, 0),
2216 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_EDID, vidioc_s_edid, v4l_print_edid, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2217 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, vidioc_g_output, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2218 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT, v4l_s_output, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2219 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT, v4l_enumoutput, v4l_print_enumoutput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_output, index)),
2220 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, vidioc_g_audout, v4l_print_audioout, 0),
2221 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT, vidioc_s_audout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2222 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, v4l_g_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_modulator, index)),
2223 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR, vidioc_s_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2224 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, v4l_g_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frequency, tuner)),
2225 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY, v4l_s_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2226 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_CROPCAP, v4l_cropcap, v4l_print_cropcap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_cropcap, type)),
2227 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_CROP, v4l_g_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_crop, type)),
2228 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_CROP, v4l_s_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2229 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, vidioc_g_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2230 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_SELECTION, vidioc_s_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2231 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, vidioc_g_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, 0),
2232 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP, vidioc_s_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2233 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYSTD, v4l_querystd, v4l_print_std, 0),
2234 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_TRY_FMT, v4l_try_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2235 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO, vidioc_enumaudio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audio, index)),
2236 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT, vidioc_enumaudout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audioout, index)),
2237 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, v4l_g_priority, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2238 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY, v4l_s_priority, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2239 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP, v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap, v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type)),
2240 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS, v4l_log_status, v4l_print_newline, 0),
2241 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_g_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2242 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_s_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2243 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_try_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2244 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES, vidioc_enum_framesizes, v4l_print_frmsizeenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmsizeenum, pixel_format)),
2245 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, vidioc_enum_frameintervals, v4l_print_frmivalenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmivalenum, height)),
2246 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, vidioc_g_enc_index, v4l_print_enc_idx, 0),
2247 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, vidioc_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2248 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD, vidioc_try_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2249 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, vidioc_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2250 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD, vidioc_try_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, 0),
2251 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_s_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2252 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_g_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2253 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK, v4l_s_hw_freq_seek, v4l_print_hw_freq_seek, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2254 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_s_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2255 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_g_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2256 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DQEVENT, v4l_dqevent, v4l_print_event, 0),
2257 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_subscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2258 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_unsubscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2259 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS, v4l_create_bufs, v4l_print_create_buffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2260 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF, v4l_prepare_buf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2261 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_enum_dv_timings, v4l_print_enum_dv_timings, 0),
2262 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_query_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2263 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, vidioc_dv_timings_cap, v4l_print_dv_timings_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dv_timings_cap, type)),
2264 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS, v4l_enum_freq_bands, v4l_print_freq_band, 0),
2265 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO, v4l_dbg_g_chip_info, v4l_print_dbg_chip_info, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dbg_chip_info, match)),
2266 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, v4l_query_ext_ctrl, v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_query_ext_ctrl, id)),
2267 };
2268 #define V4L2_IOCTLS ARRAY_SIZE(v4l2_ioctls)
2269 
2270 bool v4l2_is_known_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
2271 {
2272 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2273 		return false;
2274 	return v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].ioctl == cmd;
2275 }
2276 
2277 struct mutex *v4l2_ioctl_get_lock(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned cmd)
2278 {
2279 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2280 		return vdev->lock;
2281 	if (test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vdev->disable_locking))
2282 		return NULL;
2283 	if (vdev->queue && vdev->queue->lock &&
2284 			(v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags & INFO_FL_QUEUE))
2285 		return vdev->queue->lock;
2286 	return vdev->lock;
2287 }
2288 
2289 /* Common ioctl debug function. This function can be used by
2290    external ioctl messages as well as internal V4L ioctl */
2291 void v4l_printk_ioctl(const char *prefix, unsigned int cmd)
2292 {
2293 	const char *dir, *type;
2294 
2295 	if (prefix)
2296 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
2297 
2298 	switch (_IOC_TYPE(cmd)) {
2299 	case 'd':
2300 		type = "v4l2_int";
2301 		break;
2302 	case 'V':
2303 		if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS) {
2304 			type = "v4l2";
2305 			break;
2306 		}
2307 		pr_cont("%s", v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].name);
2308 		return;
2309 	default:
2310 		type = "unknown";
2311 		break;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2315 	case _IOC_NONE:              dir = "--"; break;
2316 	case _IOC_READ:              dir = "r-"; break;
2317 	case _IOC_WRITE:             dir = "-w"; break;
2318 	case _IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE: dir = "rw"; break;
2319 	default:                     dir = "*ERR*"; break;
2320 	}
2321 	pr_cont("%s ioctl '%c', dir=%s, #%d (0x%08x)",
2322 		type, _IOC_TYPE(cmd), dir, _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd);
2323 }
2324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l_printk_ioctl);
2325 
2326 static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file,
2327 		unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2328 {
2329 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2330 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2331 	bool write_only = false;
2332 	struct v4l2_ioctl_info default_info;
2333 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_info *info;
2334 	void *fh = file->private_data;
2335 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = NULL;
2336 	int debug = vfd->debug;
2337 	long ret = -ENOTTY;
2338 
2339 	if (ops == NULL) {
2340 		pr_warn("%s: has no ioctl_ops.\n",
2341 				video_device_node_name(vfd));
2342 		return ret;
2343 	}
2344 
2345 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
2346 		vfh = file->private_data;
2347 
2348 	if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2349 		info = &v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)];
2350 
2351 	        if (!test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vfd->valid_ioctls) &&
2352 		    !((info->flags & INFO_FL_CTRL) && vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler))
2353 			goto done;
2354 
2355 		if (vfh && (info->flags & INFO_FL_PRIO)) {
2356 			ret = v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio);
2357 			if (ret)
2358 				goto done;
2359 		}
2360 	} else {
2361 		default_info.ioctl = cmd;
2362 		default_info.flags = 0;
2363 		default_info.debug = v4l_print_default;
2364 		info = &default_info;
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	write_only = _IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE;
2368 	if (info->flags & INFO_FL_STD) {
2369 		typedef int (*vidioc_op)(struct file *file, void *fh, void *p);
2370 		const void *p = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2371 		const vidioc_op *vidioc = p + info->u.offset;
2372 
2373 		ret = (*vidioc)(file, fh, arg);
2374 	} else if (info->flags & INFO_FL_FUNC) {
2375 		ret = info->u.func(ops, file, fh, arg);
2376 	} else if (!ops->vidioc_default) {
2377 		ret = -ENOTTY;
2378 	} else {
2379 		ret = ops->vidioc_default(file, fh,
2380 			vfh ? v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio) >= 0 : 0,
2381 			cmd, arg);
2382 	}
2383 
2384 done:
2385 	if (debug) {
2386 		v4l_printk_ioctl(video_device_node_name(vfd), cmd);
2387 		if (ret < 0)
2388 			pr_cont(": error %ld", ret);
2389 		if (debug == V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL)
2390 			pr_cont("\n");
2391 		else if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_NONE)
2392 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2393 		else {
2394 			pr_cont(": ");
2395 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2396 		}
2397 	}
2398 
2399 	return ret;
2400 }
2401 
2402 static int check_array_args(unsigned int cmd, void *parg, size_t *array_size,
2403 			    void __user **user_ptr, void ***kernel_ptr)
2404 {
2405 	int ret = 0;
2406 
2407 	switch (cmd) {
2408 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
2409 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2410 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2411 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF: {
2412 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf = parg;
2413 
2414 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(buf->type) && buf->length > 0) {
2415 			if (buf->length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) {
2416 				ret = -EINVAL;
2417 				break;
2418 			}
2419 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)buf->m.planes;
2420 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&buf->m.planes;
2421 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_plane) * buf->length;
2422 			ret = 1;
2423 		}
2424 		break;
2425 	}
2426 
2427 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID:
2428 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID: {
2429 		struct v4l2_edid *edid = parg;
2430 
2431 		if (edid->blocks) {
2432 			if (edid->blocks > 256) {
2433 				ret = -EINVAL;
2434 				break;
2435 			}
2436 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)edid->edid;
2437 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&edid->edid;
2438 			*array_size = edid->blocks * 128;
2439 			ret = 1;
2440 		}
2441 		break;
2442 	}
2443 
2444 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
2445 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
2446 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: {
2447 		struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = parg;
2448 
2449 		if (ctrls->count != 0) {
2450 			if (ctrls->count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS) {
2451 				ret = -EINVAL;
2452 				break;
2453 			}
2454 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)ctrls->controls;
2455 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&ctrls->controls;
2456 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control)
2457 				    * ctrls->count;
2458 			ret = 1;
2459 		}
2460 		break;
2461 	}
2462 	}
2463 
2464 	return ret;
2465 }
2466 
2467 long
2468 video_usercopy(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
2469 	       v4l2_kioctl func)
2470 {
2471 	char	sbuf[128];
2472 	void    *mbuf = NULL;
2473 	void	*parg = (void *)arg;
2474 	long	err  = -EINVAL;
2475 	bool	has_array_args;
2476 	size_t  array_size = 0;
2477 	void __user *user_ptr = NULL;
2478 	void	**kernel_ptr = NULL;
2479 
2480 	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
2481 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) {
2482 		if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
2483 			parg = sbuf;
2484 		} else {
2485 			/* too big to allocate from stack */
2486 			mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
2487 			if (NULL == mbuf)
2488 				return -ENOMEM;
2489 			parg = mbuf;
2490 		}
2491 
2492 		err = -EFAULT;
2493 		if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
2494 			unsigned int n = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
2495 
2496 			/*
2497 			 * In some cases, only a few fields are used as input,
2498 			 * i.e. when the app sets "index" and then the driver
2499 			 * fills in the rest of the structure for the thing
2500 			 * with that index.  We only need to copy up the first
2501 			 * non-input field.
2502 			 */
2503 			if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2504 				u32 flags = v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags;
2505 				if (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK)
2506 					n = (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK) >> 16;
2507 			}
2508 
2509 			if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, n))
2510 				goto out;
2511 
2512 			/* zero out anything we don't copy from userspace */
2513 			if (n < _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
2514 				memset((u8 *)parg + n, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd) - n);
2515 		} else {
2516 			/* read-only ioctl */
2517 			memset(parg, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
2518 		}
2519 	}
2520 
2521 	err = check_array_args(cmd, parg, &array_size, &user_ptr, &kernel_ptr);
2522 	if (err < 0)
2523 		goto out;
2524 	has_array_args = err;
2525 
2526 	if (has_array_args) {
2527 		/*
2528 		 * When adding new types of array args, make sure that the
2529 		 * parent argument to ioctl (which contains the pointer to the
2530 		 * array) fits into sbuf (so that mbuf will still remain
2531 		 * unused up to here).
2532 		 */
2533 		mbuf = kmalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2534 		err = -ENOMEM;
2535 		if (NULL == mbuf)
2536 			goto out_array_args;
2537 		err = -EFAULT;
2538 		if (copy_from_user(mbuf, user_ptr, array_size))
2539 			goto out_array_args;
2540 		*kernel_ptr = mbuf;
2541 	}
2542 
2543 	/* Handles IOCTL */
2544 	err = func(file, cmd, parg);
2545 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
2546 		err = -ENOTTY;
2547 	if (err == 0) {
2548 		if (cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF)
2549 			trace_v4l2_dqbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
2550 		else if (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF)
2551 			trace_v4l2_qbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
2552 	}
2553 
2554 	if (has_array_args) {
2555 		*kernel_ptr = (void __force *)user_ptr;
2556 		if (copy_to_user(user_ptr, mbuf, array_size))
2557 			err = -EFAULT;
2558 		goto out_array_args;
2559 	}
2560 	/* VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS can return an error, but still have valid
2561 	   results that must be returned. */
2562 	if (err < 0 && cmd != VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS)
2563 		goto out;
2564 
2565 out_array_args:
2566 	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
2567 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2568 	case _IOC_READ:
2569 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
2570 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
2571 			err = -EFAULT;
2572 		break;
2573 	}
2574 
2575 out:
2576 	kfree(mbuf);
2577 	return err;
2578 }
2579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_usercopy);
2580 
2581 long video_ioctl2(struct file *file,
2582 	       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2583 {
2584 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, __video_do_ioctl);
2585 }
2586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_ioctl2);
2587