xref: /linux/drivers/firmware/efi/vars.c (revision 3b812ecce736432e6b55e77028ea387eb1517d24)
1 /*
2  * Originally from efivars.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001,2003,2004 Dell <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <matthew.e.tolentino@intel.com>
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *  (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/capability.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/smp.h>
30 #include <linux/efi.h>
31 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/ctype.h>
35 #include <linux/ucs2_string.h>
36 
37 /* Private pointer to registered efivars */
38 static struct efivars *__efivars;
39 
40 static bool efivar_wq_enabled = true;
41 DECLARE_WORK(efivar_work, NULL);
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_work);
43 
44 static bool
45 validate_device_path(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
46 		     unsigned long len)
47 {
48 	struct efi_generic_dev_path *node;
49 	int offset = 0;
50 
51 	node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)buffer;
52 
53 	if (len < sizeof(*node))
54 		return false;
55 
56 	while (offset <= len - sizeof(*node) &&
57 	       node->length >= sizeof(*node) &&
58 		node->length <= len - offset) {
59 		offset += node->length;
60 
61 		if ((node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH ||
62 		     node->type == EFI_DEV_END_PATH2) &&
63 		    node->sub_type == EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE)
64 			return true;
65 
66 		node = (struct efi_generic_dev_path *)(buffer + offset);
67 	}
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * If we're here then either node->length pointed past the end
71 	 * of the buffer or we reached the end of the buffer without
72 	 * finding a device path end node.
73 	 */
74 	return false;
75 }
76 
77 static bool
78 validate_boot_order(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
79 		    unsigned long len)
80 {
81 	/* An array of 16-bit integers */
82 	if ((len % 2) != 0)
83 		return false;
84 
85 	return true;
86 }
87 
88 static bool
89 validate_load_option(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
90 		     unsigned long len)
91 {
92 	u16 filepathlength;
93 	int i, desclength = 0, namelen;
94 
95 	namelen = ucs2_strnlen(var_name, EFI_VAR_NAME_LEN);
96 
97 	/* Either "Boot" or "Driver" followed by four digits of hex */
98 	for (i = match; i < match+4; i++) {
99 		if (var_name[i] > 127 ||
100 		    hex_to_bin(var_name[i] & 0xff) < 0)
101 			return true;
102 	}
103 
104 	/* Reject it if there's 4 digits of hex and then further content */
105 	if (namelen > match + 4)
106 		return false;
107 
108 	/* A valid entry must be at least 8 bytes */
109 	if (len < 8)
110 		return false;
111 
112 	filepathlength = buffer[4] | buffer[5] << 8;
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * There's no stored length for the description, so it has to be
116 	 * found by hand
117 	 */
118 	desclength = ucs2_strsize((efi_char16_t *)(buffer + 6), len - 6) + 2;
119 
120 	/* Each boot entry must have a descriptor */
121 	if (!desclength)
122 		return false;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * If the sum of the length of the description, the claimed filepath
126 	 * length and the original header are greater than the length of the
127 	 * variable, it's malformed
128 	 */
129 	if ((desclength + filepathlength + 6) > len)
130 		return false;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * And, finally, check the filepath
134 	 */
135 	return validate_device_path(var_name, match, buffer + desclength + 6,
136 				    filepathlength);
137 }
138 
139 static bool
140 validate_uint16(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
141 		unsigned long len)
142 {
143 	/* A single 16-bit integer */
144 	if (len != 2)
145 		return false;
146 
147 	return true;
148 }
149 
150 static bool
151 validate_ascii_string(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *buffer,
152 		      unsigned long len)
153 {
154 	int i;
155 
156 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
157 		if (buffer[i] > 127)
158 			return false;
159 
160 		if (buffer[i] == 0)
161 			return true;
162 	}
163 
164 	return false;
165 }
166 
167 struct variable_validate {
168 	efi_guid_t vendor;
169 	char *name;
170 	bool (*validate)(efi_char16_t *var_name, int match, u8 *data,
171 			 unsigned long len);
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * This is the list of variables we need to validate, as well as the
176  * whitelist for what we think is safe not to default to immutable.
177  *
178  * If it has a validate() method that's not NULL, it'll go into the
179  * validation routine.  If not, it is assumed valid, but still used for
180  * whitelisting.
181  *
182  * Note that it's sorted by {vendor,name}, but globbed names must come after
183  * any other name with the same prefix.
184  */
185 static const struct variable_validate variable_validate[] = {
186 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootNext", validate_uint16 },
187 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "BootOrder", validate_boot_order },
188 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Boot*", validate_load_option },
189 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "DriverOrder", validate_boot_order },
190 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Driver*", validate_load_option },
191 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConIn", validate_device_path },
192 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConInDev", validate_device_path },
193 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOut", validate_device_path },
194 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ConOutDev", validate_device_path },
195 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOut", validate_device_path },
196 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "ErrOutDev", validate_device_path },
197 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Lang", validate_ascii_string },
198 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "OsIndications", NULL },
199 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "PlatformLang", validate_ascii_string },
200 	{ EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE_GUID, "Timeout", validate_uint16 },
201 	{ LINUX_EFI_CRASH_GUID, "*", NULL },
202 	{ NULL_GUID, "", NULL },
203 };
204 
205 static bool
206 variable_matches(const char *var_name, size_t len, const char *match_name,
207 		 int *match)
208 {
209 	for (*match = 0; ; (*match)++) {
210 		char c = match_name[*match];
211 		char u = var_name[*match];
212 
213 		/* Wildcard in the matching name means we've matched */
214 		if (c == '*')
215 			return true;
216 
217 		/* Case sensitive match */
218 		if (!c && *match == len)
219 			return true;
220 
221 		if (c != u)
222 			return false;
223 
224 		if (!c)
225 			return true;
226 	}
227 	return true;
228 }
229 
230 bool
231 efivar_validate(efi_guid_t vendor, efi_char16_t *var_name, u8 *data,
232 		unsigned long data_size)
233 {
234 	int i;
235 	unsigned long utf8_size;
236 	u8 *utf8_name;
237 
238 	utf8_size = ucs2_utf8size(var_name);
239 	utf8_name = kmalloc(utf8_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
240 	if (!utf8_name)
241 		return false;
242 
243 	ucs2_as_utf8(utf8_name, var_name, utf8_size);
244 	utf8_name[utf8_size] = '\0';
245 
246 	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
247 		const char *name = variable_validate[i].name;
248 		int match = 0;
249 
250 		if (efi_guidcmp(vendor, variable_validate[i].vendor))
251 			continue;
252 
253 		if (variable_matches(utf8_name, utf8_size+1, name, &match)) {
254 			if (variable_validate[i].validate == NULL)
255 				break;
256 			kfree(utf8_name);
257 			return variable_validate[i].validate(var_name, match,
258 							     data, data_size);
259 		}
260 	}
261 	kfree(utf8_name);
262 	return true;
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_validate);
265 
266 bool
267 efivar_variable_is_removable(efi_guid_t vendor, const char *var_name,
268 			     size_t len)
269 {
270 	int i;
271 	bool found = false;
272 	int match = 0;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Check if our variable is in the validated variables list
276 	 */
277 	for (i = 0; variable_validate[i].name[0] != '\0'; i++) {
278 		if (efi_guidcmp(variable_validate[i].vendor, vendor))
279 			continue;
280 
281 		if (variable_matches(var_name, len,
282 				     variable_validate[i].name, &match)) {
283 			found = true;
284 			break;
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * If it's in our list, it is removable.
290 	 */
291 	return found;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_variable_is_removable);
294 
295 static efi_status_t
296 check_var_size(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
297 {
298 	const struct efivar_operations *fops = __efivars->ops;
299 
300 	if (!fops->query_variable_store)
301 		return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
302 
303 	return fops->query_variable_store(attributes, size);
304 }
305 
306 static int efi_status_to_err(efi_status_t status)
307 {
308 	int err;
309 
310 	switch (status) {
311 	case EFI_SUCCESS:
312 		err = 0;
313 		break;
314 	case EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER:
315 		err = -EINVAL;
316 		break;
317 	case EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES:
318 		err = -ENOSPC;
319 		break;
320 	case EFI_DEVICE_ERROR:
321 		err = -EIO;
322 		break;
323 	case EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED:
324 		err = -EROFS;
325 		break;
326 	case EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION:
327 		err = -EACCES;
328 		break;
329 	case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
330 		err = -ENOENT;
331 		break;
332 	default:
333 		err = -EINVAL;
334 	}
335 
336 	return err;
337 }
338 
339 static bool variable_is_present(efi_char16_t *variable_name, efi_guid_t *vendor,
340 				struct list_head *head)
341 {
342 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
343 	unsigned long strsize1, strsize2;
344 	bool found = false;
345 
346 	strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(variable_name, 1024);
347 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
348 		strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
349 		if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
350 			!memcmp(variable_name, &(entry->var.VariableName),
351 				strsize2) &&
352 			!efi_guidcmp(entry->var.VendorGuid,
353 				*vendor)) {
354 			found = true;
355 			break;
356 		}
357 	}
358 	return found;
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * Returns the size of variable_name, in bytes, including the
363  * terminating NULL character, or variable_name_size if no NULL
364  * character is found among the first variable_name_size bytes.
365  */
366 static unsigned long var_name_strnsize(efi_char16_t *variable_name,
367 				       unsigned long variable_name_size)
368 {
369 	unsigned long len;
370 	efi_char16_t c;
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * The variable name is, by definition, a NULL-terminated
374 	 * string, so make absolutely sure that variable_name_size is
375 	 * the value we expect it to be. If not, return the real size.
376 	 */
377 	for (len = 2; len <= variable_name_size; len += sizeof(c)) {
378 		c = variable_name[(len / sizeof(c)) - 1];
379 		if (!c)
380 			break;
381 	}
382 
383 	return min(len, variable_name_size);
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Print a warning when duplicate EFI variables are encountered and
388  * disable the sysfs workqueue since the firmware is buggy.
389  */
390 static void dup_variable_bug(efi_char16_t *str16, efi_guid_t *vendor_guid,
391 			     unsigned long len16)
392 {
393 	size_t i, len8 = len16 / sizeof(efi_char16_t);
394 	char *str8;
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Disable the workqueue since the algorithm it uses for
398 	 * detecting new variables won't work with this buggy
399 	 * implementation of GetNextVariableName().
400 	 */
401 	efivar_wq_enabled = false;
402 
403 	str8 = kzalloc(len8, GFP_KERNEL);
404 	if (!str8)
405 		return;
406 
407 	for (i = 0; i < len8; i++)
408 		str8[i] = str16[i];
409 
410 	printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: duplicate variable: %s-%pUl\n",
411 	       str8, vendor_guid);
412 	kfree(str8);
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * efivar_init - build the initial list of EFI variables
417  * @func: callback function to invoke for every variable
418  * @data: function-specific data to pass to @func
419  * @atomic: do we need to execute the @func-loop atomically?
420  * @duplicates: error if we encounter duplicates on @head?
421  * @head: initialised head of variable list
422  *
423  * Get every EFI variable from the firmware and invoke @func. @func
424  * should call efivar_entry_add() to build the list of variables.
425  *
426  * Returns 0 on success, or a kernel error code on failure.
427  */
428 int efivar_init(int (*func)(efi_char16_t *, efi_guid_t, unsigned long, void *),
429 		void *data, bool atomic, bool duplicates,
430 		struct list_head *head)
431 {
432 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
433 	unsigned long variable_name_size = 1024;
434 	efi_char16_t *variable_name;
435 	efi_status_t status;
436 	efi_guid_t vendor_guid;
437 	int err = 0;
438 
439 	variable_name = kzalloc(variable_name_size, GFP_KERNEL);
440 	if (!variable_name) {
441 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars: Memory allocation failed.\n");
442 		return -ENOMEM;
443 	}
444 
445 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Per EFI spec, the maximum storage allocated for both
449 	 * the variable name and variable data is 1024 bytes.
450 	 */
451 
452 	do {
453 		variable_name_size = 1024;
454 
455 		status = ops->get_next_variable(&variable_name_size,
456 						variable_name,
457 						&vendor_guid);
458 		switch (status) {
459 		case EFI_SUCCESS:
460 			if (!atomic)
461 				spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
462 
463 			variable_name_size = var_name_strnsize(variable_name,
464 							       variable_name_size);
465 
466 			/*
467 			 * Some firmware implementations return the
468 			 * same variable name on multiple calls to
469 			 * get_next_variable(). Terminate the loop
470 			 * immediately as there is no guarantee that
471 			 * we'll ever see a different variable name,
472 			 * and may end up looping here forever.
473 			 */
474 			if (duplicates &&
475 			    variable_is_present(variable_name, &vendor_guid, head)) {
476 				dup_variable_bug(variable_name, &vendor_guid,
477 						 variable_name_size);
478 				if (!atomic)
479 					spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
480 
481 				status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
482 				break;
483 			}
484 
485 			err = func(variable_name, vendor_guid, variable_name_size, data);
486 			if (err)
487 				status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
488 
489 			if (!atomic)
490 				spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
491 
492 			break;
493 		case EFI_NOT_FOUND:
494 			break;
495 		default:
496 			printk(KERN_WARNING "efivars: get_next_variable: status=%lx\n",
497 				status);
498 			status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
499 			break;
500 		}
501 
502 	} while (status != EFI_NOT_FOUND);
503 
504 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
505 
506 	kfree(variable_name);
507 
508 	return err;
509 }
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_init);
511 
512 /**
513  * efivar_entry_add - add entry to variable list
514  * @entry: entry to add to list
515  * @head: list head
516  */
517 void efivar_entry_add(struct efivar_entry *entry, struct list_head *head)
518 {
519 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
520 	list_add(&entry->list, head);
521 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
522 }
523 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_add);
524 
525 /**
526  * efivar_entry_remove - remove entry from variable list
527  * @entry: entry to remove from list
528  */
529 void efivar_entry_remove(struct efivar_entry *entry)
530 {
531 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
532 	list_del(&entry->list);
533 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_remove);
536 
537 /*
538  * efivar_entry_list_del_unlock - remove entry from variable list
539  * @entry: entry to remove
540  *
541  * Remove @entry from the variable list and release the list lock.
542  *
543  * NOTE: slightly weird locking semantics here - we expect to be
544  * called with the efivars lock already held, and we release it before
545  * returning. This is because this function is usually called after
546  * set_variable() while the lock is still held.
547  */
548 static void efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(struct efivar_entry *entry)
549 {
550 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
551 
552 	list_del(&entry->list);
553 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
554 }
555 
556 /**
557  * __efivar_entry_delete - delete an EFI variable
558  * @entry: entry containing EFI variable to delete
559  *
560  * Delete the variable from the firmware but leave @entry on the
561  * variable list.
562  *
563  * This function differs from efivar_entry_delete() because it does
564  * not remove @entry from the variable list. Also, it is safe to be
565  * called from within a efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
566  * efivar_entry_iter_end() region, unlike efivar_entry_delete().
567  *
568  * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if
569  * set_variable() fails.
570  */
571 int __efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
572 {
573 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
574 	efi_status_t status;
575 
576 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
577 
578 	status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
579 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
580 				   0, 0, NULL);
581 
582 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_delete);
585 
586 /**
587  * efivar_entry_delete - delete variable and remove entry from list
588  * @entry: entry containing variable to delete
589  *
590  * Delete the variable from the firmware and remove @entry from the
591  * variable list. It is the caller's responsibility to free @entry
592  * once we return.
593  *
594  * Returns 0 on success, or a converted EFI status code if
595  * set_variable() fails.
596  */
597 int efivar_entry_delete(struct efivar_entry *entry)
598 {
599 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
600 	efi_status_t status;
601 
602 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
603 	status = ops->set_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
604 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
605 				   0, 0, NULL);
606 	if (!(status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)) {
607 		spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
608 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
609 	}
610 
611 	efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_delete);
615 
616 /**
617  * efivar_entry_set - call set_variable()
618  * @entry: entry containing the EFI variable to write
619  * @attributes: variable attributes
620  * @size: size of @data buffer
621  * @data: buffer containing variable data
622  * @head: head of variable list
623  *
624  * Calls set_variable() for an EFI variable. If creating a new EFI
625  * variable, this function is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
626  *
627  * Before writing the variable, the remaining EFI variable storage
628  * space is checked to ensure there is enough room available.
629  *
630  * If @head is not NULL a lookup is performed to determine whether
631  * the entry is already on the list.
632  *
633  * Returns 0 on success, -EEXIST if a lookup is performed and the entry
634  * already exists on the list, or a converted EFI status code if
635  * set_variable() fails.
636  */
637 int efivar_entry_set(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
638 		     unsigned long size, void *data, struct list_head *head)
639 {
640 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
641 	efi_status_t status;
642 	efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
643 	efi_guid_t vendor = entry->var.VendorGuid;
644 
645 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
646 
647 	if (head && efivar_entry_find(name, vendor, head, false)) {
648 		spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
649 		return -EEXIST;
650 	}
651 
652 	status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
653 	if (status == EFI_SUCCESS || status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED)
654 		status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor,
655 					   attributes, size, data);
656 
657 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
658 
659 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
660 
661 }
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set);
663 
664 /*
665  * efivar_entry_set_nonblocking - call set_variable_nonblocking()
666  *
667  * This function is guaranteed to not block and is suitable for calling
668  * from crash/panic handlers.
669  *
670  * Crucially, this function will not block if it cannot acquire
671  * __efivars->lock. Instead, it returns -EBUSY.
672  */
673 static int
674 efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor,
675 			     u32 attributes, unsigned long size, void *data)
676 {
677 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
678 	unsigned long flags;
679 	efi_status_t status;
680 
681 	if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags))
682 		return -EBUSY;
683 
684 	status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
685 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
686 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
687 		return -ENOSPC;
688 	}
689 
690 	status = ops->set_variable_nonblocking(name, &vendor, attributes,
691 					       size, data);
692 
693 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
694 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
695 }
696 
697 /**
698  * efivar_entry_set_safe - call set_variable() if enough space in firmware
699  * @name: buffer containing the variable name
700  * @vendor: variable vendor guid
701  * @attributes: variable attributes
702  * @block: can we block in this context?
703  * @size: size of @data buffer
704  * @data: buffer containing variable data
705  *
706  * Ensures there is enough free storage in the firmware for this variable, and
707  * if so, calls set_variable(). If creating a new EFI variable, this function
708  * is usually followed by efivar_entry_add().
709  *
710  * Returns 0 on success, -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough
711  * space for set_variable() to succeed, or a converted EFI status code
712  * if set_variable() fails.
713  */
714 int efivar_entry_set_safe(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t vendor, u32 attributes,
715 			  bool block, unsigned long size, void *data)
716 {
717 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
718 	unsigned long flags;
719 	efi_status_t status;
720 
721 	if (!ops->query_variable_store)
722 		return -ENOSYS;
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * If the EFI variable backend provides a non-blocking
726 	 * ->set_variable() operation and we're in a context where we
727 	 * cannot block, then we need to use it to avoid live-locks,
728 	 * since the implication is that the regular ->set_variable()
729 	 * will block.
730 	 *
731 	 * If no ->set_variable_nonblocking() is provided then
732 	 * ->set_variable() is assumed to be non-blocking.
733 	 */
734 	if (!block && ops->set_variable_nonblocking)
735 		return efivar_entry_set_nonblocking(name, vendor, attributes,
736 						    size, data);
737 
738 	if (!block) {
739 		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags))
740 			return -EBUSY;
741 	} else {
742 		spin_lock_irqsave(&__efivars->lock, flags);
743 	}
744 
745 	status = check_var_size(attributes, size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
746 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
747 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
748 		return -ENOSPC;
749 	}
750 
751 	status = ops->set_variable(name, &vendor, attributes, size, data);
752 
753 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&__efivars->lock, flags);
754 
755 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
756 }
757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_safe);
758 
759 /**
760  * efivar_entry_find - search for an entry
761  * @name: the EFI variable name
762  * @guid: the EFI variable vendor's guid
763  * @head: head of the variable list
764  * @remove: should we remove the entry from the list?
765  *
766  * Search for an entry on the variable list that has the EFI variable
767  * name @name and vendor guid @guid. If an entry is found on the list
768  * and @remove is true, the entry is removed from the list.
769  *
770  * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
771  * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
772  * function, respectively.
773  *
774  * Returns the entry if found on the list, %NULL otherwise.
775  */
776 struct efivar_entry *efivar_entry_find(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t guid,
777 				       struct list_head *head, bool remove)
778 {
779 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
780 	int strsize1, strsize2;
781 	bool found = false;
782 
783 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
784 
785 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
786 		strsize1 = ucs2_strsize(name, 1024);
787 		strsize2 = ucs2_strsize(entry->var.VariableName, 1024);
788 		if (strsize1 == strsize2 &&
789 		    !memcmp(name, &(entry->var.VariableName), strsize1) &&
790 		    !efi_guidcmp(guid, entry->var.VendorGuid)) {
791 			found = true;
792 			break;
793 		}
794 	}
795 
796 	if (!found)
797 		return NULL;
798 
799 	if (remove) {
800 		if (entry->scanning) {
801 			/*
802 			 * The entry will be deleted
803 			 * after scanning is completed.
804 			 */
805 			entry->deleting = true;
806 		} else
807 			list_del(&entry->list);
808 	}
809 
810 	return entry;
811 }
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_find);
813 
814 /**
815  * efivar_entry_size - obtain the size of a variable
816  * @entry: entry for this variable
817  * @size: location to store the variable's size
818  */
819 int efivar_entry_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, unsigned long *size)
820 {
821 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
822 	efi_status_t status;
823 
824 	*size = 0;
825 
826 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
827 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
828 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid, NULL, size, NULL);
829 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
830 
831 	if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
832 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
833 
834 	return 0;
835 }
836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_size);
837 
838 /**
839  * __efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
840  * @entry: read data for this variable
841  * @attributes: variable attributes
842  * @size: size of @data buffer
843  * @data: buffer to store variable data
844  *
845  * The caller MUST call efivar_entry_iter_begin() and
846  * efivar_entry_iter_end() before and after the invocation of this
847  * function, respectively.
848  */
849 int __efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
850 		       unsigned long *size, void *data)
851 {
852 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
853 	efi_status_t status;
854 
855 	lockdep_assert_held(&__efivars->lock);
856 
857 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
858 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
859 				   attributes, size, data);
860 
861 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
862 }
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_get);
864 
865 /**
866  * efivar_entry_get - call get_variable()
867  * @entry: read data for this variable
868  * @attributes: variable attributes
869  * @size: size of @data buffer
870  * @data: buffer to store variable data
871  */
872 int efivar_entry_get(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 *attributes,
873 		     unsigned long *size, void *data)
874 {
875 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
876 	efi_status_t status;
877 
878 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
879 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
880 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
881 				   attributes, size, data);
882 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
883 
884 	return efi_status_to_err(status);
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_get);
887 
888 /**
889  * efivar_entry_set_get_size - call set_variable() and get new size (atomic)
890  * @entry: entry containing variable to set and get
891  * @attributes: attributes of variable to be written
892  * @size: size of data buffer
893  * @data: buffer containing data to write
894  * @set: did the set_variable() call succeed?
895  *
896  * This is a pretty special (complex) function. See efivarfs_file_write().
897  *
898  * Atomically call set_variable() for @entry and if the call is
899  * successful, return the new size of the variable from get_variable()
900  * in @size. The success of set_variable() is indicated by @set.
901  *
902  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the variable data is invalid,
903  * -ENOSPC if the firmware does not have enough available space, or a
904  * converted EFI status code if either of set_variable() or
905  * get_variable() fail.
906  *
907  * If the EFI variable does not exist when calling set_variable()
908  * (EFI_NOT_FOUND), @entry is removed from the variable list.
909  */
910 int efivar_entry_set_get_size(struct efivar_entry *entry, u32 attributes,
911 			      unsigned long *size, void *data, bool *set)
912 {
913 	const struct efivar_operations *ops = __efivars->ops;
914 	efi_char16_t *name = entry->var.VariableName;
915 	efi_guid_t *vendor = &entry->var.VendorGuid;
916 	efi_status_t status;
917 	int err;
918 
919 	*set = false;
920 
921 	if (efivar_validate(*vendor, name, data, *size) == false)
922 		return -EINVAL;
923 
924 	/*
925 	 * The lock here protects the get_variable call, the conditional
926 	 * set_variable call, and removal of the variable from the efivars
927 	 * list (in the case of an authenticated delete).
928 	 */
929 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * Ensure that the available space hasn't shrunk below the safe level
933 	 */
934 	status = check_var_size(attributes, *size + ucs2_strsize(name, 1024));
935 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
936 		if (status != EFI_UNSUPPORTED) {
937 			err = efi_status_to_err(status);
938 			goto out;
939 		}
940 
941 		if (*size > 65536) {
942 			err = -ENOSPC;
943 			goto out;
944 		}
945 	}
946 
947 	status = ops->set_variable(name, vendor, attributes, *size, data);
948 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
949 		err = efi_status_to_err(status);
950 		goto out;
951 	}
952 
953 	*set = true;
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * Writing to the variable may have caused a change in size (which
957 	 * could either be an append or an overwrite), or the variable to be
958 	 * deleted. Perform a GetVariable() so we can tell what actually
959 	 * happened.
960 	 */
961 	*size = 0;
962 	status = ops->get_variable(entry->var.VariableName,
963 				   &entry->var.VendorGuid,
964 				   NULL, size, NULL);
965 
966 	if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND)
967 		efivar_entry_list_del_unlock(entry);
968 	else
969 		spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
970 
971 	if (status && status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
972 		return efi_status_to_err(status);
973 
974 	return 0;
975 
976 out:
977 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
978 	return err;
979 
980 }
981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_set_get_size);
982 
983 /**
984  * efivar_entry_iter_begin - begin iterating the variable list
985  *
986  * Lock the variable list to prevent entry insertion and removal until
987  * efivar_entry_iter_end() is called. This function is usually used in
988  * conjunction with __efivar_entry_iter() or efivar_entry_iter().
989  */
990 void efivar_entry_iter_begin(void)
991 {
992 	spin_lock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
993 }
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_begin);
995 
996 /**
997  * efivar_entry_iter_end - finish iterating the variable list
998  *
999  * Unlock the variable list and allow modifications to the list again.
1000  */
1001 void efivar_entry_iter_end(void)
1002 {
1003 	spin_unlock_irq(&__efivars->lock);
1004 }
1005 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter_end);
1006 
1007 /**
1008  * __efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1009  * @func: callback function
1010  * @head: head of the variable list
1011  * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1012  * @prev: entry to begin iterating from
1013  *
1014  * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1015  * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1016  * list via efivar_entry_delete().
1017  *
1018  * You MUST call efivar_enter_iter_begin() before this function, and
1019  * efivar_entry_iter_end() afterwards.
1020  *
1021  * It is possible to begin iteration from an arbitrary entry within
1022  * the list by passing @prev. @prev is updated on return to point to
1023  * the last entry passed to @func. To begin iterating from the
1024  * beginning of the list @prev must be %NULL.
1025  *
1026  * The restrictions for @func are the same as documented for
1027  * efivar_entry_iter().
1028  */
1029 int __efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1030 			struct list_head *head, void *data,
1031 			struct efivar_entry **prev)
1032 {
1033 	struct efivar_entry *entry, *n;
1034 	int err = 0;
1035 
1036 	if (!prev || !*prev) {
1037 		list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, head, list) {
1038 			err = func(entry, data);
1039 			if (err)
1040 				break;
1041 		}
1042 
1043 		if (prev)
1044 			*prev = entry;
1045 
1046 		return err;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 
1050 	list_for_each_entry_safe_continue((*prev), n, head, list) {
1051 		err = func(*prev, data);
1052 		if (err)
1053 			break;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	return err;
1057 }
1058 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__efivar_entry_iter);
1059 
1060 /**
1061  * efivar_entry_iter - iterate over variable list
1062  * @func: callback function
1063  * @head: head of variable list
1064  * @data: function-specific data to pass to callback
1065  *
1066  * Iterate over the list of EFI variables and call @func with every
1067  * entry on the list. It is safe for @func to remove entries in the
1068  * list via efivar_entry_delete() while iterating.
1069  *
1070  * Some notes for the callback function:
1071  *  - a non-zero return value indicates an error and terminates the loop
1072  *  - @func is called from atomic context
1073  */
1074 int efivar_entry_iter(int (*func)(struct efivar_entry *, void *),
1075 		      struct list_head *head, void *data)
1076 {
1077 	int err = 0;
1078 
1079 	efivar_entry_iter_begin();
1080 	err = __efivar_entry_iter(func, head, data, NULL);
1081 	efivar_entry_iter_end();
1082 
1083 	return err;
1084 }
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_entry_iter);
1086 
1087 /**
1088  * efivars_kobject - get the kobject for the registered efivars
1089  *
1090  * If efivars_register() has not been called we return NULL,
1091  * otherwise return the kobject used at registration time.
1092  */
1093 struct kobject *efivars_kobject(void)
1094 {
1095 	if (!__efivars)
1096 		return NULL;
1097 
1098 	return __efivars->kobject;
1099 }
1100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_kobject);
1101 
1102 /**
1103  * efivar_run_worker - schedule the efivar worker thread
1104  */
1105 void efivar_run_worker(void)
1106 {
1107 	if (efivar_wq_enabled)
1108 		schedule_work(&efivar_work);
1109 }
1110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivar_run_worker);
1111 
1112 /**
1113  * efivars_register - register an efivars
1114  * @efivars: efivars to register
1115  * @ops: efivars operations
1116  * @kobject: @efivars-specific kobject
1117  *
1118  * Only a single efivars can be registered at any time.
1119  */
1120 int efivars_register(struct efivars *efivars,
1121 		     const struct efivar_operations *ops,
1122 		     struct kobject *kobject)
1123 {
1124 	spin_lock_init(&efivars->lock);
1125 	efivars->ops = ops;
1126 	efivars->kobject = kobject;
1127 
1128 	__efivars = efivars;
1129 
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_register);
1133 
1134 /**
1135  * efivars_unregister - unregister an efivars
1136  * @efivars: efivars to unregister
1137  *
1138  * The caller must have already removed every entry from the list,
1139  * failure to do so is an error.
1140  */
1141 int efivars_unregister(struct efivars *efivars)
1142 {
1143 	int rv;
1144 
1145 	if (!__efivars) {
1146 		printk(KERN_ERR "efivars not registered\n");
1147 		rv = -EINVAL;
1148 		goto out;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	if (__efivars != efivars) {
1152 		rv = -EINVAL;
1153 		goto out;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	__efivars = NULL;
1157 
1158 	rv = 0;
1159 out:
1160 	return rv;
1161 }
1162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efivars_unregister);
1163