xref: /linux/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  * EISA bus support functions for sysfs.
3  *
4  * (C) 2002, 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
5  *
6  * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/eisa.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <asm/io.h>
18 
19 #define SLOT_ADDRESS(r,n) (r->bus_base_addr + (0x1000 * n))
20 
21 #define EISA_DEVINFO(i,s) { .id = { .sig = i }, .name = s }
22 
23 struct eisa_device_info {
24 	struct eisa_device_id id;
25 	char name[DEVICE_NAME_SIZE];
26 };
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
29 static struct eisa_device_info __initdata eisa_table[] = {
30 #include "devlist.h"
31 };
32 #define EISA_INFOS (sizeof (eisa_table) / (sizeof (struct eisa_device_info)))
33 #endif
34 
35 #define EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV 16
36 
37 static int enable_dev[EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV];
38 static int enable_dev_count;
39 static int disable_dev[EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV];
40 static int disable_dev_count;
41 
42 static int is_forced_dev (int *forced_tab,
43 			  int forced_count,
44 			  struct eisa_root_device *root,
45 			  struct eisa_device *edev)
46 {
47 	int i, x;
48 
49 	for (i = 0; i < forced_count; i++) {
50 		x = (root->bus_nr << 8) | edev->slot;
51 		if (forced_tab[i] == x)
52 			return 1;
53 	}
54 
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 static void __init eisa_name_device (struct eisa_device *edev)
59 {
60 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
61 	int i;
62 	for (i = 0; i < EISA_INFOS; i++) {
63 		if (!strcmp (edev->id.sig, eisa_table[i].id.sig)) {
64 			strlcpy (edev->pretty_name,
65 				 eisa_table[i].name,
66 				 DEVICE_NAME_SIZE);
67 			return;
68 		}
69 	}
70 
71 	/* No name was found */
72 	sprintf (edev->pretty_name, "EISA device %.7s", edev->id.sig);
73 #endif
74 }
75 
76 static char __init *decode_eisa_sig(unsigned long addr)
77 {
78         static char sig_str[EISA_SIG_LEN];
79 	u8 sig[4];
80         u16 rev;
81 	int i;
82 
83 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
84 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA_VLB_PRIMING
85 		/*
86 		 * This ugly stuff is used to wake up VL-bus cards
87 		 * (AHA-284x is the only known example), so we can
88 		 * read the EISA id.
89 		 *
90 		 * Thankfully, this only exists on x86...
91 		 */
92 		outb(0x80 + i, addr);
93 #endif
94 		sig[i] = inb (addr + i);
95 
96 		if (!i && (sig[0] & 0x80))
97 			return NULL;
98 	}
99 
100         sig_str[0] = ((sig[0] >> 2) & 0x1f) + ('A' - 1);
101         sig_str[1] = (((sig[0] & 3) << 3) | (sig[1] >> 5)) + ('A' - 1);
102         sig_str[2] = (sig[1] & 0x1f) + ('A' - 1);
103         rev = (sig[2] << 8) | sig[3];
104         sprintf(sig_str + 3, "%04X", rev);
105 
106         return sig_str;
107 }
108 
109 static int eisa_bus_match (struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
110 {
111 	struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
112 	struct eisa_driver *edrv = to_eisa_driver (drv);
113 	const struct eisa_device_id *eids = edrv->id_table;
114 
115 	if (!eids)
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	while (strlen (eids->sig)) {
119 		if (!strcmp (eids->sig, edev->id.sig) &&
120 		    edev->state & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED) {
121 			edev->id.driver_data = eids->driver_data;
122 			return 1;
123 		}
124 
125 		eids++;
126 	}
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
131 static int eisa_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
132 			   char *buffer, int buffer_size)
133 {
134 	struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device(dev);
135 	int i = 0;
136 	int length = 0;
137 
138 	add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
139 		       "MODALIAS=" EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT, edev->id.sig);
140 	envp[i] = NULL;
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 struct bus_type eisa_bus_type = {
145 	.name  = "eisa",
146 	.match = eisa_bus_match,
147 	.uevent = eisa_bus_uevent,
148 };
149 
150 int eisa_driver_register (struct eisa_driver *edrv)
151 {
152 	edrv->driver.bus = &eisa_bus_type;
153 	return driver_register (&edrv->driver);
154 }
155 
156 void eisa_driver_unregister (struct eisa_driver *edrv)
157 {
158 	driver_unregister (&edrv->driver);
159 }
160 
161 static ssize_t eisa_show_sig (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
162 {
163         struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
164         return sprintf (buf,"%s\n", edev->id.sig);
165 }
166 
167 static DEVICE_ATTR(signature, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_sig, NULL);
168 
169 static ssize_t eisa_show_state (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
170 {
171         struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
172         return sprintf (buf,"%d\n", edev->state & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED);
173 }
174 
175 static DEVICE_ATTR(enabled, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_state, NULL);
176 
177 static ssize_t eisa_show_modalias (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
178 {
179         struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
180         return sprintf (buf, EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n", edev->id.sig);
181 }
182 
183 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_modalias, NULL);
184 
185 static int __init eisa_init_device (struct eisa_root_device *root,
186 				    struct eisa_device *edev,
187 				    int slot)
188 {
189 	char *sig;
190         unsigned long sig_addr;
191 	int i;
192 
193 	sig_addr = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + EISA_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET;
194 
195 	if (!(sig = decode_eisa_sig (sig_addr)))
196 		return -1;	/* No EISA device here */
197 
198 	memcpy (edev->id.sig, sig, EISA_SIG_LEN);
199 	edev->slot = slot;
200 	edev->state = inb (SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + EISA_CONFIG_OFFSET) & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED;
201 	edev->base_addr = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot);
202 	edev->dma_mask = root->dma_mask; /* Default DMA mask */
203 	eisa_name_device (edev);
204 	edev->dev.parent = root->dev;
205 	edev->dev.bus = &eisa_bus_type;
206 	edev->dev.dma_mask = &edev->dma_mask;
207 	edev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = edev->dma_mask;
208 	sprintf (edev->dev.bus_id, "%02X:%02X", root->bus_nr, slot);
209 
210 	for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
211 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
212 		edev->res[i].name = edev->pretty_name;
213 #else
214 		edev->res[i].name = edev->id.sig;
215 #endif
216 	}
217 
218 	if (is_forced_dev (enable_dev, enable_dev_count, root, edev))
219 		edev->state = EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED | EISA_CONFIG_FORCED;
220 
221 	if (is_forced_dev (disable_dev, disable_dev_count, root, edev))
222 		edev->state = EISA_CONFIG_FORCED;
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static int __init eisa_register_device (struct eisa_device *edev)
228 {
229 	int rc = device_register (&edev->dev);
230 	if (rc)
231 		return rc;
232 
233 	rc = device_create_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_signature);
234 	if (rc) goto err_devreg;
235 	rc = device_create_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_enabled);
236 	if (rc) goto err_sig;
237 	rc = device_create_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
238 	if (rc) goto err_enab;
239 
240 	return 0;
241 
242 err_enab:
243 	device_remove_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_enabled);
244 err_sig:
245 	device_remove_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_signature);
246 err_devreg:
247 	device_unregister(&edev->dev);
248 	return rc;
249 }
250 
251 static int __init eisa_request_resources (struct eisa_root_device *root,
252 					  struct eisa_device *edev,
253 					  int slot)
254 {
255 	int i;
256 
257 	for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
258 		/* Don't register resource for slot 0, since this is
259 		 * very likely to fail... :-( Instead, grab the EISA
260 		 * id, now we can display something in /proc/ioports.
261 		 */
262 
263 		/* Only one region for mainboard */
264 		if (!slot && i > 0) {
265 			edev->res[i].start = edev->res[i].end = 0;
266 			continue;
267 		}
268 
269 		if (slot) {
270 			edev->res[i].name  = NULL;
271 			edev->res[i].start = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + (i * 0x400);
272 			edev->res[i].end   = edev->res[i].start + 0xff;
273 			edev->res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
274 		} else {
275 			edev->res[i].name  = NULL;
276 			edev->res[i].start = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + EISA_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET;
277 			edev->res[i].end   = edev->res[i].start + 3;
278 			edev->res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
279 		}
280 
281 		if (request_resource (root->res, &edev->res[i]))
282 			goto failed;
283 	}
284 
285 	return 0;
286 
287  failed:
288 	while (--i >= 0)
289 		release_resource (&edev->res[i]);
290 
291 	return -1;
292 }
293 
294 static void __init eisa_release_resources (struct eisa_device *edev)
295 {
296 	int i;
297 
298 	for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++)
299 		if (edev->res[i].start || edev->res[i].end)
300 			release_resource (&edev->res[i]);
301 }
302 
303 static int __init eisa_probe (struct eisa_root_device *root)
304 {
305         int i, c;
306 	struct eisa_device *edev;
307 
308         printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: Probing bus %d at %s\n",
309 		root->bus_nr, root->dev->bus_id);
310 
311 	/* First try to get hold of slot 0. If there is no device
312 	 * here, simply fail, unless root->force_probe is set. */
313 
314 	if (!(edev = kzalloc (sizeof (*edev), GFP_KERNEL))) {
315 		printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Couldn't allocate mainboard slot\n");
316 		return -ENOMEM;
317 	}
318 
319 	if (eisa_request_resources (root, edev, 0)) {
320 		printk (KERN_WARNING \
321 			"EISA: Cannot allocate resource for mainboard\n");
322 		kfree (edev);
323 		if (!root->force_probe)
324 			return -EBUSY;
325 		goto force_probe;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (eisa_init_device (root, edev, 0)) {
329 		eisa_release_resources (edev);
330 		kfree (edev);
331 		if (!root->force_probe)
332 			return -ENODEV;
333 		goto force_probe;
334 	}
335 
336 	printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: Mainboard %s detected.\n", edev->id.sig);
337 
338 	if (eisa_register_device (edev)) {
339 		printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Failed to register %s\n",
340 			edev->id.sig);
341 		eisa_release_resources (edev);
342 		kfree (edev);
343 	}
344 
345  force_probe:
346 
347         for (c = 0, i = 1; i <= root->slots; i++) {
348 		if (!(edev = kzalloc (sizeof (*edev), GFP_KERNEL))) {
349 			printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Out of memory for slot %d\n",
350 				i);
351 			continue;
352 		}
353 
354 		if (eisa_request_resources (root, edev, i)) {
355 			printk (KERN_WARNING \
356 				"Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot %d\n",
357 				i);
358 			kfree (edev);
359 			continue;
360 		}
361 
362                 if (eisa_init_device (root, edev, i)) {
363 			eisa_release_resources (edev);
364 			kfree (edev);
365 			continue;
366 		}
367 
368 		printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: slot %d : %s detected",
369 			i, edev->id.sig);
370 
371 		switch (edev->state) {
372 		case EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED | EISA_CONFIG_FORCED:
373 			printk (" (forced enabled)");
374 			break;
375 
376 		case EISA_CONFIG_FORCED:
377 			printk (" (forced disabled)");
378 			break;
379 
380 		case 0:
381 			printk (" (disabled)");
382 			break;
383 		}
384 
385 		printk (".\n");
386 
387 		c++;
388 
389 		if (eisa_register_device (edev)) {
390 			printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Failed to register %s\n",
391 				edev->id.sig);
392 			eisa_release_resources (edev);
393 			kfree (edev);
394 		}
395         }
396 
397         printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: Detected %d card%s.\n", c, c == 1 ? "" : "s");
398 
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 static struct resource eisa_root_res = {
403 	.name  = "EISA root resource",
404 	.start = 0,
405 	.end   = 0xffffffff,
406 	.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
407 };
408 
409 static int eisa_bus_count;
410 
411 int __init eisa_root_register (struct eisa_root_device *root)
412 {
413 	int err;
414 
415 	/* Use our own resources to check if this bus base address has
416 	 * been already registered. This prevents the virtual root
417 	 * device from registering after the real one has, for
418 	 * example... */
419 
420 	root->eisa_root_res.name  = eisa_root_res.name;
421 	root->eisa_root_res.start = root->res->start;
422 	root->eisa_root_res.end   = root->res->end;
423 	root->eisa_root_res.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
424 
425 	if ((err = request_resource (&eisa_root_res, &root->eisa_root_res)))
426 		return err;
427 
428 	root->bus_nr = eisa_bus_count++;
429 
430 	if ((err = eisa_probe (root)))
431 		release_resource (&root->eisa_root_res);
432 
433 	return err;
434 }
435 
436 static int __init eisa_init (void)
437 {
438 	int r;
439 
440 	if ((r = bus_register (&eisa_bus_type)))
441 		return r;
442 
443 	printk (KERN_INFO "EISA bus registered\n");
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 module_param_array(enable_dev, int, &enable_dev_count, 0444);
448 module_param_array(disable_dev, int, &disable_dev_count, 0444);
449 
450 postcore_initcall (eisa_init);
451 
452 int EISA_bus;		/* for legacy drivers */
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL (EISA_bus);
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL (eisa_bus_type);
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL (eisa_driver_register);
456 EXPORT_SYMBOL (eisa_driver_unregister);
457