xref: /linux/drivers/block/nbd.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  * Network block device - make block devices work over TCP
3  *
4  * Note that you can not swap over this thing, yet. Seems to work but
5  * deadlocks sometimes - you can not swap over TCP in general.
6  *
7  * Copyright 1997-2000 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
8  * Parts copyright 2001 Steven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
9  *
10  * This file is released under GPLv2 or later.
11  *
12  * (part of code stolen from loop.c)
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/major.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/bio.h>
23 #include <linux/stat.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/file.h>
26 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
27 #include <linux/compiler.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <net/sock.h>
31 
32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
33 #include <asm/system.h>
34 #include <asm/types.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/nbd.h>
37 
38 #define LO_MAGIC 0x68797548
39 
40 #ifdef NDEBUG
41 #define dprintk(flags, fmt...)
42 #else /* NDEBUG */
43 #define dprintk(flags, fmt...) do { \
44 	if (debugflags & (flags)) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt); \
45 } while (0)
46 #define DBG_IOCTL       0x0004
47 #define DBG_INIT        0x0010
48 #define DBG_EXIT        0x0020
49 #define DBG_BLKDEV      0x0100
50 #define DBG_RX          0x0200
51 #define DBG_TX          0x0400
52 static unsigned int debugflags;
53 #endif /* NDEBUG */
54 
55 static unsigned int nbds_max = 16;
56 static struct nbd_device nbd_dev[MAX_NBD];
57 
58 /*
59  * Use just one lock (or at most 1 per NIC). Two arguments for this:
60  * 1. Each NIC is essentially a synchronization point for all servers
61  *    accessed through that NIC so there's no need to have more locks
62  *    than NICs anyway.
63  * 2. More locks lead to more "Dirty cache line bouncing" which will slow
64  *    down each lock to the point where they're actually slower than just
65  *    a single lock.
66  * Thanks go to Jens Axboe and Al Viro for their LKML emails explaining this!
67  */
68 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nbd_lock);
69 
70 #ifndef NDEBUG
71 static const char *ioctl_cmd_to_ascii(int cmd)
72 {
73 	switch (cmd) {
74 	case NBD_SET_SOCK: return "set-sock";
75 	case NBD_SET_BLKSIZE: return "set-blksize";
76 	case NBD_SET_SIZE: return "set-size";
77 	case NBD_DO_IT: return "do-it";
78 	case NBD_CLEAR_SOCK: return "clear-sock";
79 	case NBD_CLEAR_QUE: return "clear-que";
80 	case NBD_PRINT_DEBUG: return "print-debug";
81 	case NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS: return "set-size-blocks";
82 	case NBD_DISCONNECT: return "disconnect";
83 	case BLKROSET: return "set-read-only";
84 	case BLKFLSBUF: return "flush-buffer-cache";
85 	}
86 	return "unknown";
87 }
88 
89 static const char *nbdcmd_to_ascii(int cmd)
90 {
91 	switch (cmd) {
92 	case  NBD_CMD_READ: return "read";
93 	case NBD_CMD_WRITE: return "write";
94 	case  NBD_CMD_DISC: return "disconnect";
95 	}
96 	return "invalid";
97 }
98 #endif /* NDEBUG */
99 
100 static void nbd_end_request(struct request *req)
101 {
102 	int uptodate = (req->errors == 0) ? 1 : 0;
103 	request_queue_t *q = req->q;
104 	unsigned long flags;
105 
106 	dprintk(DBG_BLKDEV, "%s: request %p: %s\n", req->rq_disk->disk_name,
107 			req, uptodate? "done": "failed");
108 
109 	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
110 	if (!end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, req->nr_sectors)) {
111 		end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
112 	}
113 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  *  Send or receive packet.
118  */
119 static int sock_xmit(struct socket *sock, int send, void *buf, int size,
120 		int msg_flags)
121 {
122 	int result;
123 	struct msghdr msg;
124 	struct kvec iov;
125 	unsigned long flags;
126 	sigset_t oldset;
127 
128 	/* Allow interception of SIGKILL only
129 	 * Don't allow other signals to interrupt the transmission */
130 	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
131 	oldset = current->blocked;
132 	sigfillset(&current->blocked);
133 	sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, sigmask(SIGKILL));
134 	recalc_sigpending();
135 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
136 
137 	do {
138 		sock->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO;
139 		iov.iov_base = buf;
140 		iov.iov_len = size;
141 		msg.msg_name = NULL;
142 		msg.msg_namelen = 0;
143 		msg.msg_control = NULL;
144 		msg.msg_controllen = 0;
145 		msg.msg_flags = msg_flags | MSG_NOSIGNAL;
146 
147 		if (send)
148 			result = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size);
149 		else
150 			result = kernel_recvmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size, 0);
151 
152 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
153 			siginfo_t info;
154 			spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
155 			printk(KERN_WARNING "nbd (pid %d: %s) got signal %d\n",
156 				current->pid, current->comm,
157 				dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, &info));
158 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
159 			result = -EINTR;
160 			break;
161 		}
162 
163 		if (result <= 0) {
164 			if (result == 0)
165 				result = -EPIPE; /* short read */
166 			break;
167 		}
168 		size -= result;
169 		buf += result;
170 	} while (size > 0);
171 
172 	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
173 	current->blocked = oldset;
174 	recalc_sigpending();
175 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
176 
177 	return result;
178 }
179 
180 static inline int sock_send_bvec(struct socket *sock, struct bio_vec *bvec,
181 		int flags)
182 {
183 	int result;
184 	void *kaddr = kmap(bvec->bv_page);
185 	result = sock_xmit(sock, 1, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len,
186 			flags);
187 	kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
188 	return result;
189 }
190 
191 static int nbd_send_req(struct nbd_device *lo, struct request *req)
192 {
193 	int result, i, flags;
194 	struct nbd_request request;
195 	unsigned long size = req->nr_sectors << 9;
196 	struct socket *sock = lo->sock;
197 
198 	request.magic = htonl(NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC);
199 	request.type = htonl(nbd_cmd(req));
200 	request.from = cpu_to_be64((u64) req->sector << 9);
201 	request.len = htonl(size);
202 	memcpy(request.handle, &req, sizeof(req));
203 
204 	dprintk(DBG_TX, "%s: request %p: sending control (%s@%llu,%luB)\n",
205 			lo->disk->disk_name, req,
206 			nbdcmd_to_ascii(nbd_cmd(req)),
207 			(unsigned long long)req->sector << 9,
208 			req->nr_sectors << 9);
209 	result = sock_xmit(sock, 1, &request, sizeof(request),
210 			(nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_WRITE)? MSG_MORE: 0);
211 	if (result <= 0) {
212 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Send control failed (result %d)\n",
213 				lo->disk->disk_name, result);
214 		goto error_out;
215 	}
216 
217 	if (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_WRITE) {
218 		struct bio *bio;
219 		/*
220 		 * we are really probing at internals to determine
221 		 * whether to set MSG_MORE or not...
222 		 */
223 		rq_for_each_bio(bio, req) {
224 			struct bio_vec *bvec;
225 			bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
226 				flags = 0;
227 				if ((i < (bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) || bio->bi_next)
228 					flags = MSG_MORE;
229 				dprintk(DBG_TX, "%s: request %p: sending %d bytes data\n",
230 						lo->disk->disk_name, req,
231 						bvec->bv_len);
232 				result = sock_send_bvec(sock, bvec, flags);
233 				if (result <= 0) {
234 					printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Send data failed (result %d)\n",
235 							lo->disk->disk_name,
236 							result);
237 					goto error_out;
238 				}
239 			}
240 		}
241 	}
242 	return 0;
243 
244 error_out:
245 	return 1;
246 }
247 
248 static struct request *nbd_find_request(struct nbd_device *lo, char *handle)
249 {
250 	struct request *req;
251 	struct list_head *tmp;
252 	struct request *xreq;
253 	int err;
254 
255 	memcpy(&xreq, handle, sizeof(xreq));
256 
257 	err = wait_event_interruptible(lo->active_wq, lo->active_req != xreq);
258 	if (unlikely(err))
259 		goto out;
260 
261 	spin_lock(&lo->queue_lock);
262 	list_for_each(tmp, &lo->queue_head) {
263 		req = list_entry(tmp, struct request, queuelist);
264 		if (req != xreq)
265 			continue;
266 		list_del_init(&req->queuelist);
267 		spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
268 		return req;
269 	}
270 	spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
271 
272 	err = -ENOENT;
273 
274 out:
275 	return ERR_PTR(err);
276 }
277 
278 static inline int sock_recv_bvec(struct socket *sock, struct bio_vec *bvec)
279 {
280 	int result;
281 	void *kaddr = kmap(bvec->bv_page);
282 	result = sock_xmit(sock, 0, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len,
283 			MSG_WAITALL);
284 	kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
285 	return result;
286 }
287 
288 /* NULL returned = something went wrong, inform userspace */
289 static struct request *nbd_read_stat(struct nbd_device *lo)
290 {
291 	int result;
292 	struct nbd_reply reply;
293 	struct request *req;
294 	struct socket *sock = lo->sock;
295 
296 	reply.magic = 0;
297 	result = sock_xmit(sock, 0, &reply, sizeof(reply), MSG_WAITALL);
298 	if (result <= 0) {
299 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive control failed (result %d)\n",
300 				lo->disk->disk_name, result);
301 		goto harderror;
302 	}
303 
304 	if (ntohl(reply.magic) != NBD_REPLY_MAGIC) {
305 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong magic (0x%lx)\n",
306 				lo->disk->disk_name,
307 				(unsigned long)ntohl(reply.magic));
308 		result = -EPROTO;
309 		goto harderror;
310 	}
311 
312 	req = nbd_find_request(lo, reply.handle);
313 	if (unlikely(IS_ERR(req))) {
314 		result = PTR_ERR(req);
315 		if (result != -ENOENT)
316 			goto harderror;
317 
318 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected reply (%p)\n",
319 				lo->disk->disk_name, reply.handle);
320 		result = -EBADR;
321 		goto harderror;
322 	}
323 
324 	if (ntohl(reply.error)) {
325 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Other side returned error (%d)\n",
326 				lo->disk->disk_name, ntohl(reply.error));
327 		req->errors++;
328 		return req;
329 	}
330 
331 	dprintk(DBG_RX, "%s: request %p: got reply\n",
332 			lo->disk->disk_name, req);
333 	if (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_READ) {
334 		int i;
335 		struct bio *bio;
336 		rq_for_each_bio(bio, req) {
337 			struct bio_vec *bvec;
338 			bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
339 				result = sock_recv_bvec(sock, bvec);
340 				if (result <= 0) {
341 					printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive data failed (result %d)\n",
342 							lo->disk->disk_name,
343 							result);
344 					req->errors++;
345 					return req;
346 				}
347 				dprintk(DBG_RX, "%s: request %p: got %d bytes data\n",
348 					lo->disk->disk_name, req, bvec->bv_len);
349 			}
350 		}
351 	}
352 	return req;
353 harderror:
354 	lo->harderror = result;
355 	return NULL;
356 }
357 
358 static ssize_t pid_show(struct gendisk *disk, char *page)
359 {
360 	return sprintf(page, "%ld\n",
361 		(long) ((struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data)->pid);
362 }
363 
364 static struct disk_attribute pid_attr = {
365 	.attr = { .name = "pid", .mode = S_IRUGO },
366 	.show = pid_show,
367 };
368 
369 static void nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *lo)
370 {
371 	struct request *req;
372 
373 	BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
374 
375 	lo->pid = current->pid;
376 	sysfs_create_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
377 
378 	while ((req = nbd_read_stat(lo)) != NULL)
379 		nbd_end_request(req);
380 
381 	sysfs_remove_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
382 	return;
383 }
384 
385 static void nbd_clear_que(struct nbd_device *lo)
386 {
387 	struct request *req;
388 
389 	BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * Because we have set lo->sock to NULL under the tx_lock, all
393 	 * modifications to the list must have completed by now.  For
394 	 * the same reason, the active_req must be NULL.
395 	 *
396 	 * As a consequence, we don't need to take the spin lock while
397 	 * purging the list here.
398 	 */
399 	BUG_ON(lo->sock);
400 	BUG_ON(lo->active_req);
401 
402 	while (!list_empty(&lo->queue_head)) {
403 		req = list_entry(lo->queue_head.next, struct request,
404 				 queuelist);
405 		list_del_init(&req->queuelist);
406 		req->errors++;
407 		nbd_end_request(req);
408 	}
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * We always wait for result of write, for now. It would be nice to make it optional
413  * in future
414  * if ((req->cmd == WRITE) && (lo->flags & NBD_WRITE_NOCHK))
415  *   { printk( "Warning: Ignoring result!\n"); nbd_end_request( req ); }
416  */
417 
418 static void do_nbd_request(request_queue_t * q)
419 {
420 	struct request *req;
421 
422 	while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL) {
423 		struct nbd_device *lo;
424 
425 		blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
426 		dprintk(DBG_BLKDEV, "%s: request %p: dequeued (flags=%x)\n",
427 				req->rq_disk->disk_name, req, req->cmd_type);
428 
429 		if (!blk_fs_request(req))
430 			goto error_out;
431 
432 		lo = req->rq_disk->private_data;
433 
434 		BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
435 
436 		nbd_cmd(req) = NBD_CMD_READ;
437 		if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
438 			nbd_cmd(req) = NBD_CMD_WRITE;
439 			if (lo->flags & NBD_READ_ONLY) {
440 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Write on read-only\n",
441 						lo->disk->disk_name);
442 				goto error_out;
443 			}
444 		}
445 
446 		req->errors = 0;
447 		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
448 
449 		mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
450 		if (unlikely(!lo->sock)) {
451 			mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
452 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempted send on closed socket\n",
453 			       lo->disk->disk_name);
454 			req->errors++;
455 			nbd_end_request(req);
456 			spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
457 			continue;
458 		}
459 
460 		lo->active_req = req;
461 
462 		if (nbd_send_req(lo, req) != 0) {
463 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Request send failed\n",
464 					lo->disk->disk_name);
465 			req->errors++;
466 			nbd_end_request(req);
467 		} else {
468 			spin_lock(&lo->queue_lock);
469 			list_add(&req->queuelist, &lo->queue_head);
470 			spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
471 		}
472 
473 		lo->active_req = NULL;
474 		mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
475 		wake_up_all(&lo->active_wq);
476 
477 		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
478 		continue;
479 
480 error_out:
481 		req->errors++;
482 		spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
483 		nbd_end_request(req);
484 		spin_lock(q->queue_lock);
485 	}
486 	return;
487 }
488 
489 static int nbd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
490 		     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
491 {
492 	struct nbd_device *lo = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
493 	int error;
494 	struct request sreq ;
495 
496 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
497 		return -EPERM;
498 
499 	BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
500 
501 	/* Anyone capable of this syscall can do *real bad* things */
502 	dprintk(DBG_IOCTL, "%s: nbd_ioctl cmd=%s(0x%x) arg=%lu\n",
503 			lo->disk->disk_name, ioctl_cmd_to_ascii(cmd), cmd, arg);
504 
505 	switch (cmd) {
506 	case NBD_DISCONNECT:
507 	        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NBD_DISCONNECT\n", lo->disk->disk_name);
508 		sreq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
509 		nbd_cmd(&sreq) = NBD_CMD_DISC;
510 		/*
511 		 * Set these to sane values in case server implementation
512 		 * fails to check the request type first and also to keep
513 		 * debugging output cleaner.
514 		 */
515 		sreq.sector = 0;
516 		sreq.nr_sectors = 0;
517                 if (!lo->sock)
518 			return -EINVAL;
519                 nbd_send_req(lo, &sreq);
520                 return 0;
521 
522 	case NBD_CLEAR_SOCK:
523 		error = 0;
524 		mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
525 		lo->sock = NULL;
526 		mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
527 		file = lo->file;
528 		lo->file = NULL;
529 		nbd_clear_que(lo);
530 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->queue_head));
531 		if (file)
532 			fput(file);
533 		return error;
534 	case NBD_SET_SOCK:
535 		if (lo->file)
536 			return -EBUSY;
537 		error = -EINVAL;
538 		file = fget(arg);
539 		if (file) {
540 			inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
541 			if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
542 				lo->file = file;
543 				lo->sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
544 				error = 0;
545 			} else {
546 				fput(file);
547 			}
548 		}
549 		return error;
550 	case NBD_SET_BLKSIZE:
551 		lo->blksize = arg;
552 		lo->bytesize &= ~(lo->blksize-1);
553 		inode->i_bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
554 		set_blocksize(inode->i_bdev, lo->blksize);
555 		set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
556 		return 0;
557 	case NBD_SET_SIZE:
558 		lo->bytesize = arg & ~(lo->blksize-1);
559 		inode->i_bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
560 		set_blocksize(inode->i_bdev, lo->blksize);
561 		set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
562 		return 0;
563 	case NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS:
564 		lo->bytesize = ((u64) arg) * lo->blksize;
565 		inode->i_bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
566 		set_blocksize(inode->i_bdev, lo->blksize);
567 		set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
568 		return 0;
569 	case NBD_DO_IT:
570 		if (!lo->file)
571 			return -EINVAL;
572 		nbd_do_it(lo);
573 		/* on return tidy up in case we have a signal */
574 		/* Forcibly shutdown the socket causing all listeners
575 		 * to error
576 		 *
577 		 * FIXME: This code is duplicated from sys_shutdown, but
578 		 * there should be a more generic interface rather than
579 		 * calling socket ops directly here */
580 		mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
581 		if (lo->sock) {
582 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: shutting down socket\n",
583 				lo->disk->disk_name);
584 			lo->sock->ops->shutdown(lo->sock,
585 				SEND_SHUTDOWN|RCV_SHUTDOWN);
586 			lo->sock = NULL;
587 		}
588 		mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
589 		file = lo->file;
590 		lo->file = NULL;
591 		nbd_clear_que(lo);
592 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: queue cleared\n", lo->disk->disk_name);
593 		if (file)
594 			fput(file);
595 		return lo->harderror;
596 	case NBD_CLEAR_QUE:
597 		/*
598 		 * This is for compatibility only.  The queue is always cleared
599 		 * by NBD_DO_IT or NBD_CLEAR_SOCK.
600 		 */
601 		BUG_ON(!lo->sock && !list_empty(&lo->queue_head));
602 		return 0;
603 	case NBD_PRINT_DEBUG:
604 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: next = %p, prev = %p, head = %p\n",
605 			inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->disk_name,
606 			lo->queue_head.next, lo->queue_head.prev,
607 			&lo->queue_head);
608 		return 0;
609 	}
610 	return -EINVAL;
611 }
612 
613 static struct block_device_operations nbd_fops =
614 {
615 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
616 	.ioctl =	nbd_ioctl,
617 };
618 
619 /*
620  * And here should be modules and kernel interface
621  *  (Just smiley confuses emacs :-)
622  */
623 
624 static int __init nbd_init(void)
625 {
626 	int err = -ENOMEM;
627 	int i;
628 
629 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nbd_request) != 28);
630 
631 	if (nbds_max > MAX_NBD) {
632 		printk(KERN_CRIT "nbd: cannot allocate more than %u nbds; %u requested.\n", MAX_NBD,
633 				nbds_max);
634 		return -EINVAL;
635 	}
636 
637 	for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
638 		struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(1);
639 		if (!disk)
640 			goto out;
641 		nbd_dev[i].disk = disk;
642 		/*
643 		 * The new linux 2.5 block layer implementation requires
644 		 * every gendisk to have its very own request_queue struct.
645 		 * These structs are big so we dynamically allocate them.
646 		 */
647 		disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_nbd_request, &nbd_lock);
648 		if (!disk->queue) {
649 			put_disk(disk);
650 			goto out;
651 		}
652 	}
653 
654 	if (register_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd")) {
655 		err = -EIO;
656 		goto out;
657 	}
658 
659 	printk(KERN_INFO "nbd: registered device at major %d\n", NBD_MAJOR);
660 	dprintk(DBG_INIT, "nbd: debugflags=0x%x\n", debugflags);
661 
662 	for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
663 		struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
664 		nbd_dev[i].file = NULL;
665 		nbd_dev[i].magic = LO_MAGIC;
666 		nbd_dev[i].flags = 0;
667 		spin_lock_init(&nbd_dev[i].queue_lock);
668 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbd_dev[i].queue_head);
669 		mutex_init(&nbd_dev[i].tx_lock);
670 		init_waitqueue_head(&nbd_dev[i].active_wq);
671 		nbd_dev[i].blksize = 1024;
672 		nbd_dev[i].bytesize = 0x7ffffc00ULL << 10; /* 2TB */
673 		disk->major = NBD_MAJOR;
674 		disk->first_minor = i;
675 		disk->fops = &nbd_fops;
676 		disk->private_data = &nbd_dev[i];
677 		disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO;
678 		sprintf(disk->disk_name, "nbd%d", i);
679 		set_capacity(disk, 0x7ffffc00ULL << 1); /* 2 TB */
680 		add_disk(disk);
681 	}
682 
683 	return 0;
684 out:
685 	while (i--) {
686 		blk_cleanup_queue(nbd_dev[i].disk->queue);
687 		put_disk(nbd_dev[i].disk);
688 	}
689 	return err;
690 }
691 
692 static void __exit nbd_cleanup(void)
693 {
694 	int i;
695 	for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
696 		struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
697 		nbd_dev[i].magic = 0;
698 		if (disk) {
699 			del_gendisk(disk);
700 			blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
701 			put_disk(disk);
702 		}
703 	}
704 	unregister_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd");
705 	printk(KERN_INFO "nbd: unregistered device at major %d\n", NBD_MAJOR);
706 }
707 
708 module_init(nbd_init);
709 module_exit(nbd_cleanup);
710 
711 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Network Block Device");
712 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
713 
714 module_param(nbds_max, int, 0444);
715 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nbds_max, "How many network block devices to initialize.");
716 #ifndef NDEBUG
717 module_param(debugflags, int, 0644);
718 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debugflags, "flags for controlling debug output");
719 #endif
720