xref: /linux/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c (revision 4e0ae876f77bc01a7e77724dea57b4b82bd53244)
1 /*
2  * Generic PXA PATA driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9  *  any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
18  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
24 #include <linux/ata.h>
25 #include <linux/libata.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/completion.h>
30 
31 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/platform_data/ata-pxa.h>
34 
35 #define DRV_NAME	"pata_pxa"
36 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.1"
37 
38 struct pata_pxa_data {
39 	struct dma_chan		*dma_chan;
40 	dma_cookie_t		dma_cookie;
41 	struct completion	dma_done;
42 };
43 
44 /*
45  * DMA interrupt handler.
46  */
47 static void pxa_ata_dma_irq(void *d)
48 {
49 	struct pata_pxa_data *pd = d;
50 	enum dma_status status;
51 
52 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(pd->dma_chan, pd->dma_cookie, NULL);
53 	if (status == DMA_ERROR || status == DMA_COMPLETE)
54 		complete(&pd->dma_done);
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * Prepare taskfile for submission.
59  */
60 static void pxa_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
61 {
62 	struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
63 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
64 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
65 
66 	if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
67 		return;
68 
69 	dir = (qc->dma_dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
70 	tx = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(pd->dma_chan, qc->sg, qc->n_elem, dir,
71 				     DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
72 	if (!tx) {
73 		ata_dev_err(qc->dev, "prep_slave_sg() failed\n");
74 		return;
75 	}
76 	tx->callback = pxa_ata_dma_irq;
77 	tx->callback_param = pd;
78 	pd->dma_cookie = dmaengine_submit(tx);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Configure the DMA controller, load the DMA descriptors, but don't start the
83  * DMA controller yet. Only issue the ATA command.
84  */
85 static void pxa_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
86 {
87 	qc->ap->ops->sff_exec_command(qc->ap, &qc->tf);
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Execute the DMA transfer.
92  */
93 static void pxa_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
94 {
95 	struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
96 	init_completion(&pd->dma_done);
97 	dma_async_issue_pending(pd->dma_chan);
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Wait until the DMA transfer completes, then stop the DMA controller.
102  */
103 static void pxa_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
104 {
105 	struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
106 	enum dma_status status;
107 
108 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(pd->dma_chan, pd->dma_cookie, NULL);
109 	if (status != DMA_ERROR && status != DMA_COMPLETE &&
110 	    wait_for_completion_timeout(&pd->dma_done, HZ))
111 		ata_dev_err(qc->dev, "Timeout waiting for DMA completion!");
112 
113 	dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_chan);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * Read DMA status. The bmdma_stop() will take care of properly finishing the
118  * DMA transfer so we always have DMA-complete interrupt here.
119  */
120 static unsigned char pxa_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
121 {
122 	struct pata_pxa_data *pd = ap->private_data;
123 	unsigned char ret = ATA_DMA_INTR;
124 	struct dma_tx_state state;
125 	enum dma_status status;
126 
127 	status = dmaengine_tx_status(pd->dma_chan, pd->dma_cookie, &state);
128 	if (status != DMA_COMPLETE)
129 		ret |= ATA_DMA_ERR;
130 
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * No IRQ register present so we do nothing.
136  */
137 static void pxa_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
138 {
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Check for ATAPI DMA. ATAPI DMA is unsupported by this driver. It's still
143  * unclear why ATAPI has DMA issues.
144  */
145 static int pxa_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
146 {
147 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
148 }
149 
150 static struct scsi_host_template pxa_ata_sht = {
151 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
152 };
153 
154 static struct ata_port_operations pxa_ata_port_ops = {
155 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
156 	.cable_detect		= ata_cable_40wire,
157 
158 	.bmdma_setup		= pxa_bmdma_setup,
159 	.bmdma_start		= pxa_bmdma_start,
160 	.bmdma_stop		= pxa_bmdma_stop,
161 	.bmdma_status		= pxa_bmdma_status,
162 
163 	.check_atapi_dma	= pxa_check_atapi_dma,
164 
165 	.sff_irq_clear		= pxa_irq_clear,
166 
167 	.qc_prep		= pxa_qc_prep,
168 };
169 
170 static int pxa_ata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
171 {
172 	struct ata_host *host;
173 	struct ata_port *ap;
174 	struct pata_pxa_data *data;
175 	struct resource *cmd_res;
176 	struct resource *ctl_res;
177 	struct resource *dma_res;
178 	struct resource *irq_res;
179 	struct pata_pxa_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
180 	struct dma_slave_config	config;
181 	int ret = 0;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Resource validation, three resources are needed:
185 	 *  - CMD port base address
186 	 *  - CTL port base address
187 	 *  - DMA port base address
188 	 *  - IRQ pin
189 	 */
190 	if (pdev->num_resources != 4) {
191 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of resources\n");
192 		return -EINVAL;
193 	}
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * CMD port base address
197 	 */
198 	cmd_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
199 	if (unlikely(cmd_res == NULL))
200 		return -EINVAL;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * CTL port base address
204 	 */
205 	ctl_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
206 	if (unlikely(ctl_res == NULL))
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * DMA port base address
211 	 */
212 	dma_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
213 	if (unlikely(dma_res == NULL))
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * IRQ pin
218 	 */
219 	irq_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
220 	if (unlikely(irq_res == NULL))
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * Allocate the host
225 	 */
226 	host = ata_host_alloc(&pdev->dev, 1);
227 	if (!host)
228 		return -ENOMEM;
229 
230 	ap		= host->ports[0];
231 	ap->ops		= &pxa_ata_port_ops;
232 	ap->pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4;
233 	ap->mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2;
234 
235 	ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr	= devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, cmd_res->start,
236 						resource_size(cmd_res));
237 	ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr	= devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, ctl_res->start,
238 						resource_size(ctl_res));
239 	ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr	= devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, dma_res->start,
240 						resource_size(dma_res));
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Adjust register offsets
244 	 */
245 	ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr;
246 	ap->ioaddr.data_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
247 					(ATA_REG_DATA << pdata->reg_shift);
248 	ap->ioaddr.error_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
249 					(ATA_REG_ERR << pdata->reg_shift);
250 	ap->ioaddr.feature_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
251 					(ATA_REG_FEATURE << pdata->reg_shift);
252 	ap->ioaddr.nsect_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
253 					(ATA_REG_NSECT << pdata->reg_shift);
254 	ap->ioaddr.lbal_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
255 					(ATA_REG_LBAL << pdata->reg_shift);
256 	ap->ioaddr.lbam_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
257 					(ATA_REG_LBAM << pdata->reg_shift);
258 	ap->ioaddr.lbah_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
259 					(ATA_REG_LBAH << pdata->reg_shift);
260 	ap->ioaddr.device_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
261 					(ATA_REG_DEVICE << pdata->reg_shift);
262 	ap->ioaddr.status_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
263 					(ATA_REG_STATUS << pdata->reg_shift);
264 	ap->ioaddr.command_addr	= ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr +
265 					(ATA_REG_CMD << pdata->reg_shift);
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Allocate and load driver's internal data structure
269 	 */
270 	data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct pata_pxa_data),
271 								GFP_KERNEL);
272 	if (!data)
273 		return -ENOMEM;
274 
275 	ap->private_data = data;
276 
277 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
278 	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
279 	config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
280 	config.src_addr = dma_res->start;
281 	config.dst_addr = dma_res->start;
282 	config.src_maxburst = 32;
283 	config.dst_maxburst = 32;
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Request the DMA channel
287 	 */
288 	data->dma_chan =
289 		dma_request_slave_channel(&pdev->dev, "data");
290 	if (!data->dma_chan)
291 		return -EBUSY;
292 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(data->dma_chan, &config);
293 	if (ret < 0) {
294 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma configuration failed: %d\n", ret);
295 		return ret;
296 	}
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Activate the ATA host
300 	 */
301 	ret = ata_host_activate(host, irq_res->start, ata_sff_interrupt,
302 				pdata->irq_flags, &pxa_ata_sht);
303 	if (ret)
304 		dma_release_channel(data->dma_chan);
305 
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 
309 static int pxa_ata_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
310 {
311 	struct ata_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
312 	struct pata_pxa_data *data = host->ports[0]->private_data;
313 
314 	dma_release_channel(data->dma_chan);
315 
316 	ata_host_detach(host);
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 static struct platform_driver pxa_ata_driver = {
322 	.probe		= pxa_ata_probe,
323 	.remove		= pxa_ata_remove,
324 	.driver		= {
325 		.name		= DRV_NAME,
326 	},
327 };
328 
329 module_platform_driver(pxa_ata_driver);
330 
331 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>");
332 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA-capable driver for PATA on PXA CPU");
333 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
334 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
335 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
336