xref: /linux/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h (revision 3b812ecce736432e6b55e77028ea387eb1517d24)
1 /*
2  * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3  *
4  * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
7  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  *
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
26 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
27 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
28 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
31 #include <asm/desc.h>
32 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
33 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
34 #include <asm/asm.h>
35 #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h>
36 
37 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 255
38 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 160
39 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
40 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
41 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
42 #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
43 
44 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
45 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
46 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 500000
47 
48 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS  KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
49 
50 /* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
51 #define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER      8
52 #define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS  9
53 #define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT      10
54 #define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC          11
55 #define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE      12
56 #define KVM_REQ_DEACTIVATE_FPU    13
57 #define KVM_REQ_EVENT             14
58 #define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT          15
59 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE      16
60 #define KVM_REQ_NMI               17
61 #define KVM_REQ_PMU               18
62 #define KVM_REQ_PMI               19
63 #define KVM_REQ_SMI               20
64 #define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE 21
65 #define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS 22
66 #define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC       23
67 #define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE 24
68 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD  25
69 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH          26
70 #define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT   27
71 #define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET          28
72 #define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT           29
73 #define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER         30
74 
75 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
76 	(~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
77 			  | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
78 			  | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
79 
80 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
81 #define CR3_PCID_INVD		 BIT_64(63)
82 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS                                               \
83 	(~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
84 			  | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE     \
85 			  | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
86 			  | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
87 			  | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE | X86_CR4_SMAP))
88 
89 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
90 
91 
92 
93 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
94 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
95 
96 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
97 
98 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
99 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES	3
100 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x)	(((x) - 1) * 9)
101 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x)	(PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
102 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x)	(1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
103 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x)	(~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
104 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x)	(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
105 
106 static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
107 {
108 	/* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
109 	return (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
110 		(base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
111 }
112 
113 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
114 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
115 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
116 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
117 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
118 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
119 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
120 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
121 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
122 
123 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
124 
125 enum kvm_reg {
126 	VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
127 	VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
128 	VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
129 	VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
130 	VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
131 	VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
132 	VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
133 	VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
134 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
135 	VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
136 	VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
137 	VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
138 	VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
139 	VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
140 	VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
141 	VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
142 	VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
143 #endif
144 	VCPU_REGS_RIP,
145 	NR_VCPU_REGS
146 };
147 
148 enum kvm_reg_ex {
149 	VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
150 	VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
151 	VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
152 	VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
153 };
154 
155 enum {
156 	VCPU_SREG_ES,
157 	VCPU_SREG_CS,
158 	VCPU_SREG_SS,
159 	VCPU_SREG_DS,
160 	VCPU_SREG_FS,
161 	VCPU_SREG_GS,
162 	VCPU_SREG_TR,
163 	VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
164 };
165 
166 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
167 
168 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
169 
170 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS	4
171 
172 #define DR6_BD		(1 << 13)
173 #define DR6_BS		(1 << 14)
174 #define DR6_RTM		(1 << 16)
175 #define DR6_FIXED_1	0xfffe0ff0
176 #define DR6_INIT	0xffff0ff0
177 #define DR6_VOLATILE	0x0001e00f
178 
179 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK	0x000000ff
180 #define DR7_GE		(1 << 9)
181 #define DR7_GD		(1 << 13)
182 #define DR7_FIXED_1	0x00000400
183 #define DR7_VOLATILE	0xffff2bff
184 
185 #define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
186 #define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
187 #define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
188 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
189 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
190 
191 #define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
192 #define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
193 #define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
194 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
195 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
196 
197 /* apic attention bits */
198 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC	0
199 /*
200  * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
201  * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
202  * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
203  * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
204  */
205 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING	1
206 
207 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
208 
209 /*
210  * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
211  * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
212  */
213 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
214 	int nobjs;
215 	void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
216 };
217 
218 /*
219  * the pages used as guest page table on soft mmu are tracked by
220  * kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track which is 16 bits, so the role bits used
221  * by indirect shadow page can not be more than 15 bits.
222  *
223  * Currently, we used 14 bits that are @level, @cr4_pae, @quadrant, @access,
224  * @nxe, @cr0_wp, @smep_andnot_wp and @smap_andnot_wp.
225  */
226 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
227 	unsigned word;
228 	struct {
229 		unsigned level:4;
230 		unsigned cr4_pae:1;
231 		unsigned quadrant:2;
232 		unsigned direct:1;
233 		unsigned access:3;
234 		unsigned invalid:1;
235 		unsigned nxe:1;
236 		unsigned cr0_wp:1;
237 		unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
238 		unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
239 		unsigned :8;
240 
241 		/*
242 		 * This is left at the top of the word so that
243 		 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a
244 		 * simple shift.  While there is room, give it a whole
245 		 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory.
246 		 */
247 		unsigned smm:8;
248 	};
249 };
250 
251 struct kvm_rmap_head {
252 	unsigned long val;
253 };
254 
255 struct kvm_mmu_page {
256 	struct list_head link;
257 	struct hlist_node hash_link;
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
261 	 * hash table.
262 	 */
263 	gfn_t gfn;
264 	union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
265 
266 	u64 *spt;
267 	/* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
268 	gfn_t *gfns;
269 	bool unsync;
270 	int root_count;          /* Currently serving as active root */
271 	unsigned int unsync_children;
272 	struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */
273 
274 	/* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen.  */
275 	unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
276 
277 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
278 
279 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
280 	/*
281 	 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
282 	 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
283 	 */
284 	int clear_spte_count;
285 #endif
286 
287 	/* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page.  */
288 	atomic_t write_flooding_count;
289 };
290 
291 struct kvm_pio_request {
292 	unsigned long count;
293 	int in;
294 	int port;
295 	int size;
296 };
297 
298 struct rsvd_bits_validate {
299 	u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
300 	u64 bad_mt_xwr;
301 };
302 
303 /*
304  * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
305  * 32-bit).  The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
306  * mode.
307  */
308 struct kvm_mmu {
309 	void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
310 	unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
311 	u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
312 	int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
313 			  bool prefault);
314 	void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
315 				  struct x86_exception *fault);
316 	gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
317 			    struct x86_exception *exception);
318 	gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
319 			       struct x86_exception *exception);
320 	int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
321 			 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
322 	void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
323 	void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
324 			   u64 *spte, const void *pte);
325 	hpa_t root_hpa;
326 	int root_level;
327 	int shadow_root_level;
328 	union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
329 	bool direct_map;
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
333 	 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
334 	 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
335 	 */
336 	u8 permissions[16];
337 
338 	u64 *pae_root;
339 	u64 *lm_root;
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
343 	 * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also
344 	 * the bits spte never used.
345 	 */
346 	struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check;
347 
348 	struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check;
349 
350 	/* Can have large pages at levels 2..last_nonleaf_level-1. */
351 	u8 last_nonleaf_level;
352 
353 	bool nx;
354 
355 	u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
356 };
357 
358 enum pmc_type {
359 	KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
360 	KVM_PMC_FIXED,
361 };
362 
363 struct kvm_pmc {
364 	enum pmc_type type;
365 	u8 idx;
366 	u64 counter;
367 	u64 eventsel;
368 	struct perf_event *perf_event;
369 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
370 };
371 
372 struct kvm_pmu {
373 	unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
374 	unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
375 	unsigned available_event_types;
376 	u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
377 	u64 global_ctrl;
378 	u64 global_status;
379 	u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
380 	u64 counter_bitmask[2];
381 	u64 global_ctrl_mask;
382 	u64 reserved_bits;
383 	u8 version;
384 	struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
385 	struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
386 	struct irq_work irq_work;
387 	u64 reprogram_pmi;
388 };
389 
390 struct kvm_pmu_ops;
391 
392 enum {
393 	KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
394 	KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
395 	KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD = 4,
396 };
397 
398 struct kvm_mtrr_range {
399 	u64 base;
400 	u64 mask;
401 	struct list_head node;
402 };
403 
404 struct kvm_mtrr {
405 	struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR];
406 	mtrr_type fixed_ranges[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION];
407 	u64 deftype;
408 
409 	struct list_head head;
410 };
411 
412 /* Hyper-V SynIC timer */
413 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer {
414 	struct hrtimer timer;
415 	int index;
416 	u64 config;
417 	u64 count;
418 	u64 exp_time;
419 	struct hv_message msg;
420 	bool msg_pending;
421 };
422 
423 /* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/
424 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
425 	u64 version;
426 	u64 control;
427 	u64 msg_page;
428 	u64 evt_page;
429 	atomic64_t sint[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
430 	atomic_t sint_to_gsi[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
431 	DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256);
432 	DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256);
433 	bool active;
434 };
435 
436 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
437 struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
438 	u64 hv_vapic;
439 	s64 runtime_offset;
440 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic;
441 	struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit;
442 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT];
443 	DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT);
444 };
445 
446 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
447 	/*
448 	 * rip and regs accesses must go through
449 	 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
450 	 */
451 	unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
452 	u32 regs_avail;
453 	u32 regs_dirty;
454 
455 	unsigned long cr0;
456 	unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
457 	unsigned long cr2;
458 	unsigned long cr3;
459 	unsigned long cr4;
460 	unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
461 	unsigned long cr8;
462 	u32 hflags;
463 	u64 efer;
464 	u64 apic_base;
465 	struct kvm_lapic *apic;    /* kernel irqchip context */
466 	bool apicv_active;
467 	DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors, 256);
468 	unsigned long apic_attention;
469 	int32_t apic_arb_prio;
470 	int mp_state;
471 	u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
472 	u64 smbase;
473 	bool tpr_access_reporting;
474 	u64 ia32_xss;
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Paging state of the vcpu
478 	 *
479 	 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
480 	 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
481 	 * handle faults.
482 	 */
483 	struct kvm_mmu mmu;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
487 	 *
488 	 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
489 	 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
490 	 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
491 	 * the host.
492 	 */
493 	struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
497 	 * gva_to_gpa translations.
498 	 */
499 	struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
500 
501 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
502 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
503 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
504 
505 	struct fpu guest_fpu;
506 	u64 xcr0;
507 	u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
508 	u32 guest_xstate_size;
509 
510 	struct kvm_pio_request pio;
511 	void *pio_data;
512 
513 	u8 event_exit_inst_len;
514 
515 	struct kvm_queued_exception {
516 		bool pending;
517 		bool has_error_code;
518 		bool reinject;
519 		u8 nr;
520 		u32 error_code;
521 	} exception;
522 
523 	struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
524 		bool pending;
525 		bool soft;
526 		u8 nr;
527 	} interrupt;
528 
529 	int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
530 
531 	int cpuid_nent;
532 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
533 
534 	int maxphyaddr;
535 
536 	/* emulate context */
537 
538 	struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
539 	bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
540 	bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
541 	int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
542 
543 	gpa_t time;
544 	struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
545 	unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
546 	struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time;
547 	bool pv_time_enabled;
548 	/* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
549 	bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request;
550 
551 	struct {
552 		u64 msr_val;
553 		u64 last_steal;
554 		u64 accum_steal;
555 		struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
556 		struct kvm_steal_time steal;
557 	} st;
558 
559 	u64 last_guest_tsc;
560 	u64 last_host_tsc;
561 	u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
562 	u64 this_tsc_nsec;
563 	u64 this_tsc_write;
564 	u64 this_tsc_generation;
565 	bool tsc_catchup;
566 	bool tsc_always_catchup;
567 	s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
568 	u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
569 	u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
570 	s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
571 	u64 tsc_scaling_ratio;
572 
573 	atomic_t nmi_queued;  /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
574 	unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
575 	bool nmi_injected;    /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
576 	bool smi_pending;    /* SMI queued after currently running handler */
577 
578 	struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state;
579 	u64 pat;
580 
581 	unsigned switch_db_regs;
582 	unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
583 	unsigned long dr6;
584 	unsigned long dr7;
585 	unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
586 	unsigned long guest_debug_dr7;
587 
588 	u64 mcg_cap;
589 	u64 mcg_status;
590 	u64 mcg_ctl;
591 	u64 *mce_banks;
592 
593 	/* Cache MMIO info */
594 	u64 mmio_gva;
595 	unsigned access;
596 	gfn_t mmio_gfn;
597 	u64 mmio_gen;
598 
599 	struct kvm_pmu pmu;
600 
601 	/* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
602 	unsigned long singlestep_rip;
603 
604 	struct kvm_vcpu_hv hyperv;
605 
606 	cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
607 
608 	unsigned long last_retry_eip;
609 	unsigned long last_retry_addr;
610 
611 	struct {
612 		bool halted;
613 		gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
614 		struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
615 		u64 msr_val;
616 		u32 id;
617 		bool send_user_only;
618 	} apf;
619 
620 	/* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
621 	struct {
622 		u64 length;
623 		u64 status;
624 	} osvw;
625 
626 	struct {
627 		u64 msr_val;
628 		struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
629 	} pv_eoi;
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
633 	 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
634 	 * instruction.
635 	 */
636 	bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
637 
638 	/* set at EPT violation at this point */
639 	unsigned long exit_qualification;
640 
641 	/* pv related host specific info */
642 	struct {
643 		bool pv_unhalted;
644 	} pv;
645 
646 	int pending_ioapic_eoi;
647 	int pending_external_vector;
648 };
649 
650 struct kvm_lpage_info {
651 	int disallow_lpage;
652 };
653 
654 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
655 	struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES];
656 	struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
657 	unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX];
658 };
659 
660 /*
661  * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
662  * logical processor ID.  It happens that these are all powers of two.
663  * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
664  * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
665  * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
666  */
667 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER          4
668 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT             8
669 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC                16
670 
671 struct kvm_apic_map {
672 	struct rcu_head rcu;
673 	u8 mode;
674 	struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[256];
675 	/* first index is cluster id second is cpu id in a cluster */
676 	struct kvm_lapic *logical_map[16][16];
677 };
678 
679 /* Hyper-V emulation context */
680 struct kvm_hv {
681 	u64 hv_guest_os_id;
682 	u64 hv_hypercall;
683 	u64 hv_tsc_page;
684 
685 	/* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */
686 	u64 hv_crash_param[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS];
687 	u64 hv_crash_ctl;
688 };
689 
690 struct kvm_arch {
691 	unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
692 	unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
693 	unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
694 	unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
695 	unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
696 	struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
697 	/*
698 	 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
699 	 */
700 	struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
701 	struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
702 	struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker;
703 	struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head;
704 
705 	struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
706 	struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
707 	bool iommu_noncoherent;
708 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
709 	atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count;
710 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
711 	atomic_t assigned_device_count;
712 	struct kvm_pic *vpic;
713 	struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
714 	struct kvm_pit *vpit;
715 	atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode;
716 	struct mutex apic_map_lock;
717 	struct kvm_apic_map *apic_map;
718 
719 	unsigned int tss_addr;
720 	bool apic_access_page_done;
721 
722 	gpa_t wall_clock;
723 
724 	bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
725 	gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
726 
727 	unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
728 	s64 kvmclock_offset;
729 	raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
730 	u64 last_tsc_nsec;
731 	u64 last_tsc_write;
732 	u32 last_tsc_khz;
733 	u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
734 	u64 cur_tsc_write;
735 	u64 cur_tsc_offset;
736 	u64 cur_tsc_generation;
737 	int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;
738 
739 	spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
740 	bool use_master_clock;
741 	u64 master_kernel_ns;
742 	cycle_t master_cycle_now;
743 	struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
744 	struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
745 
746 	struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
747 
748 	/* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
749 	struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list;
750 
751 	struct kvm_hv hyperv;
752 
753 	#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
754 	int audit_point;
755 	#endif
756 
757 	bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
758 	u32 bsp_vcpu_id;
759 
760 	u64 disabled_quirks;
761 
762 	bool irqchip_split;
763 	u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins;
764 
765 	bool disabled_lapic_found;
766 };
767 
768 struct kvm_vm_stat {
769 	u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
770 	u32 mmu_pte_write;
771 	u32 mmu_pte_updated;
772 	u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
773 	u32 mmu_flooded;
774 	u32 mmu_recycled;
775 	u32 mmu_cache_miss;
776 	u32 mmu_unsync;
777 	u32 remote_tlb_flush;
778 	u32 lpages;
779 };
780 
781 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
782 	u32 pf_fixed;
783 	u32 pf_guest;
784 	u32 tlb_flush;
785 	u32 invlpg;
786 
787 	u32 exits;
788 	u32 io_exits;
789 	u32 mmio_exits;
790 	u32 signal_exits;
791 	u32 irq_window_exits;
792 	u32 nmi_window_exits;
793 	u32 halt_exits;
794 	u32 halt_successful_poll;
795 	u32 halt_attempted_poll;
796 	u32 halt_wakeup;
797 	u32 request_irq_exits;
798 	u32 irq_exits;
799 	u32 host_state_reload;
800 	u32 efer_reload;
801 	u32 fpu_reload;
802 	u32 insn_emulation;
803 	u32 insn_emulation_fail;
804 	u32 hypercalls;
805 	u32 irq_injections;
806 	u32 nmi_injections;
807 };
808 
809 struct x86_instruction_info;
810 
811 struct msr_data {
812 	bool host_initiated;
813 	u32 index;
814 	u64 data;
815 };
816 
817 struct kvm_lapic_irq {
818 	u32 vector;
819 	u16 delivery_mode;
820 	u16 dest_mode;
821 	bool level;
822 	u16 trig_mode;
823 	u32 shorthand;
824 	u32 dest_id;
825 	bool msi_redir_hint;
826 };
827 
828 struct kvm_x86_ops {
829 	int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void);          /* __init */
830 	int (*disabled_by_bios)(void);             /* __init */
831 	int (*hardware_enable)(void);
832 	void (*hardware_disable)(void);
833 	void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
834 	int (*hardware_setup)(void);               /* __init */
835 	void (*hardware_unsetup)(void);            /* __exit */
836 	bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
837 	bool (*cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase)(void);
838 	void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
839 
840 	/* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
841 	struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
842 	void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
843 	void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
844 
845 	void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
846 	void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
847 	void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
848 
849 	void (*update_bp_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
850 	int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
851 	int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
852 	u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
853 	void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
854 			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
855 	int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
856 	void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
857 			    struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
858 	void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
859 	void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
860 	void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
861 	void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
862 	void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
863 	void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
864 	int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
865 	void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
866 	void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
867 	void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
868 	void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
869 	void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
870 	u64 (*get_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
871 	void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
872 	void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
873 	void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
874 	void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
875 	unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
876 	void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
877 	void (*fpu_activate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
878 	void (*fpu_deactivate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
879 
880 	void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
881 
882 	void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
883 	int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
884 	void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
885 	void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
886 	u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
887 	void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
888 				unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
889 	void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
890 	void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
891 	void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
892 				bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
893 				bool reinject);
894 	void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
895 	int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
896 	int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
897 	bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
898 	void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
899 	void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
900 	void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
901 	void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
902 	bool (*get_enable_apicv)(void);
903 	void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
904 	void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
905 	void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm *kvm, int isr);
906 	void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
907 	void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
908 	void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa);
909 	void (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
910 	void (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
911 	int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
912 	int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
913 	u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
914 	int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
915 	bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
916 	bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
917 	void (*adjust_tsc_offset_guest)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment);
918 
919 	void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
920 
921 	void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
922 
923 	bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
924 
925 	u64 (*read_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
926 	void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
927 
928 	u64 (*read_l1_tsc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
929 
930 	void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
931 
932 	int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
933 			       struct x86_instruction_info *info,
934 			       enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
935 	void (*handle_external_intr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
936 	bool (*mpx_supported)(void);
937 	bool (*xsaves_supported)(void);
938 
939 	int (*check_nested_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr);
940 
941 	void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu);
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
945 	 * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
946 	 * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
947 	 *
948 	 *  - slot_enable_log_dirty:
949 	 *	called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
950 	 *  - slot_disable_log_dirty:
951 	 *	called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
952 	 *	also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
953 	 *  - flush_log_dirty:
954 	 *	called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
955 	 *  - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
956 	 *	called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
957 	 *	corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
958 	 */
959 	void (*slot_enable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
960 				      struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
961 	void (*slot_disable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
962 				       struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
963 	void (*flush_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm);
964 	void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)(struct kvm *kvm,
965 					   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
966 					   gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask);
967 	/* pmu operations of sub-arch */
968 	const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops;
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to
972 	 * HLT instruction.
973 	 * Returns for .pre_block():
974 	 *    - 0 means continue to block the vCPU.
975 	 *    - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event
976 	 *        happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in
977 	 *        posted-interrupts descriptor is set.
978 	 */
979 	int (*pre_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
980 	void (*post_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
981 	int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
982 			      uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
983 };
984 
985 struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
986 	u32 token;
987 	gfn_t gfn;
988 	unsigned long cr3;
989 	bool direct_map;
990 };
991 
992 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
993 
994 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
995 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
996 
997 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
998 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
999 void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1000 void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1001 void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1002 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
1003 		u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask);
1004 
1005 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1006 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1007 				      struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1008 void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
1009 				   const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1010 void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1011 				   struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1012 void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1013 					struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1014 void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1015 			    struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1016 void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
1017 				   struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1018 				   gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
1019 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
1020 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots);
1021 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
1022 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1023 
1024 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
1025 
1026 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
1027 			  const void *val, int bytes);
1028 
1029 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier {
1030 	void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked);
1031 	int irq;
1032 	struct hlist_node link;
1033 };
1034 
1035 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1036 				    struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1037 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1038 				      struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1039 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
1040 			     bool mask);
1041 
1042 extern bool tdp_enabled;
1043 
1044 u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1045 
1046 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
1047 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
1048 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
1049 extern u32  kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
1050 /* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */
1051 extern u8   kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits;
1052 /* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */
1053 extern u64  kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1054 
1055 enum emulation_result {
1056 	EMULATE_DONE,         /* no further processing */
1057 	EMULATE_USER_EXIT,    /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
1058 	EMULATE_FAIL,         /* can't emulate this instruction */
1059 };
1060 
1061 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE	    (1 << 0)
1062 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD	    (1 << 1)
1063 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP		    (1 << 2)
1064 #define EMULTYPE_RETRY		    (1 << 3)
1065 #define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE	    (1 << 4)
1066 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
1067 			    int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
1068 
1069 static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1070 			int emulation_type)
1071 {
1072 	return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
1073 }
1074 
1075 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
1076 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
1077 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1078 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1079 
1080 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
1081 
1082 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1083 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1084 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1085 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1086 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1087 
1088 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
1089 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
1090 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
1091 
1092 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
1093 		    int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
1094 
1095 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
1096 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
1097 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1098 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
1099 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
1100 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
1101 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1102 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
1103 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
1104 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
1105 
1106 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1107 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1108 
1109 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1110 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
1111 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1112 
1113 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1114 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1115 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1116 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1117 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
1118 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
1119 			    gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
1120 			    u32 access);
1121 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
1122 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
1123 
1124 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
1125 				       int irq_source_id, int level)
1126 {
1127 	/* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
1128 	if (level)
1129 		__set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1130 	else
1131 		__clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1132 
1133 	return !!(*irq_state);
1134 }
1135 
1136 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
1137 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
1138 
1139 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1140 
1141 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
1142 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1143 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1144 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1145 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1146 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1147 gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1148 			   struct x86_exception *exception);
1149 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1150 			      struct x86_exception *exception);
1151 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1152 			       struct x86_exception *exception);
1153 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1154 			       struct x86_exception *exception);
1155 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1156 				struct x86_exception *exception);
1157 
1158 void kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1159 
1160 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1161 
1162 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
1163 		       void *insn, int insn_len);
1164 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1165 void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1166 
1167 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
1168 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
1169 
1170 static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1171 				  struct x86_exception *exception)
1172 {
1173 	return gpa;
1174 }
1175 
1176 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
1177 {
1178 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1179 
1180 	return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
1184 {
1185 	u16 ldt;
1186 	asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
1187 	return ldt;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
1191 {
1192 	asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
1193 }
1194 
1195 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1196 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
1197 {
1198 	u64 value;
1199 
1200 	rdmsrl(msr, value);
1201 	return value;
1202 }
1203 #endif
1204 
1205 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
1206 {
1207 	return 0x600; /* P6 family */
1208 }
1209 
1210 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
1211 {
1212 	kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
1213 }
1214 
1215 static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la)
1216 {
1217 	return ((int64_t)la << 16) >> 16;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la)
1221 {
1222 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1223 	return get_canonical(la) != la;
1224 #else
1225 	return false;
1226 #endif
1227 }
1228 
1229 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1230 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1231 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1232 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1233 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE							\
1234 	(TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1235 
1236 enum {
1237 	TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
1238 	TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
1239 	TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
1240 	TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
1241 };
1242 
1243 #define HF_GIF_MASK		(1 << 0)
1244 #define HF_HIF_MASK		(1 << 1)
1245 #define HF_VINTR_MASK		(1 << 2)
1246 #define HF_NMI_MASK		(1 << 3)
1247 #define HF_IRET_MASK		(1 << 4)
1248 #define HF_GUEST_MASK		(1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1249 #define HF_SMM_MASK		(1 << 6)
1250 #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK	(1 << 7)
1251 
1252 #define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
1253 #define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2
1254 
1255 #define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0)
1256 #define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm)
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1260  * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1261  * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
1262  */
1263 asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1264 
1265 #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn)	\
1266 	"666: " insn "\n\t" \
1267 	"668: \n\t"                           \
1268 	".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
1269 	"667: \n\t" \
1270 	cleanup_insn "\n\t"		      \
1271 	"cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t"	      \
1272 	"jne 668b \n\t"      		      \
1273 	__ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t"	      \
1274 	"call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t"	      \
1275 	".popsection \n\t" \
1276 	_ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1277 
1278 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn)		\
1279 	____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
1280 
1281 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1282 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1283 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1284 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1285 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1286 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
1287 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1288 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1289 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1290 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1291 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
1292 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1293 void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
1294 					   unsigned long address);
1295 
1296 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
1297 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
1298 
1299 u64 kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc);
1300 u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
1301 
1302 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1303 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
1304 
1305 void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1306 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1307 
1308 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1309 				     struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1310 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1311 				 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1312 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1313 			       struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1314 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1315 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
1316 
1317 void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
1318 
1319 int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1320 
1321 int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1322 int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1323 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1324 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1325 
1326 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
1327 			     struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu);
1328 
1329 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1330 		     struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq);
1331 
1332 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1333 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1334 
1335 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */
1336