xref: /linux/arch/mips/mm/tlb-r4k.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org
8  * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
9  * Copyright (C) 2002 MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/cpu.h>
16 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
17 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 #include <asm/system.h>
20 
21 extern void build_tlb_refill_handler(void);
22 
23 /*
24  * Make sure all entries differ.  If they're not different
25  * MIPS32 will take revenge ...
26  */
27 #define UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx) (CKSEG0 + ((idx) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 1)))
28 
29 /* Atomicity and interruptability */
30 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
31 
32 #include <asm/smtc.h>
33 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
34 
35 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) \
36 	{ \
37 	unsigned int mvpflags; \
38 	local_irq_save(flags);\
39 	mvpflags = dvpe()
40 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) \
41 	evpe(mvpflags); \
42 	local_irq_restore(flags); \
43 	}
44 #else
45 
46 #define ENTER_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_save(flags)
47 #define EXIT_CRITICAL(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
48 
49 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
50 
51 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
52 {
53 	unsigned long flags;
54 	unsigned long old_ctx;
55 	int entry;
56 
57 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
58 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
59 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
60 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
61 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
62 
63 	entry = read_c0_wired();
64 
65 	/* Blast 'em all away. */
66 	while (entry < current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
67 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
68 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(entry));
69 		write_c0_index(entry);
70 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
71 		tlb_write_indexed();
72 		entry++;
73 	}
74 	tlbw_use_hazard();
75 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
76 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
77 }
78 
79 /* All entries common to a mm share an asid.  To effectively flush
80    these entries, we just bump the asid. */
81 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
82 {
83 	int cpu;
84 
85 	preempt_disable();
86 
87 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
88 
89 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
90 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
91 	}
92 
93 	preempt_enable();
94 }
95 
96 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
97 	unsigned long end)
98 {
99 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
100 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
101 
102 	if (cpu_context(cpu, mm) != 0) {
103 		unsigned long flags;
104 		int size;
105 
106 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
107 		size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
108 		size = (size + 1) >> 1;
109 		if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize/2) {
110 			int oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
111 			int newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
112 
113 			start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
114 			end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
115 			end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
116 			while (start < end) {
117 				int idx;
118 
119 				write_c0_entryhi(start | newpid);
120 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
121 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
122 				tlb_probe();
123 				tlb_probe_hazard();
124 				idx = read_c0_index();
125 				write_c0_entrylo0(0);
126 				write_c0_entrylo1(0);
127 				if (idx < 0)
128 					continue;
129 				/* Make sure all entries differ. */
130 				write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
131 				mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
132 				tlb_write_indexed();
133 			}
134 			tlbw_use_hazard();
135 			write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
136 		} else {
137 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
138 		}
139 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
140 	}
141 }
142 
143 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
144 {
145 	unsigned long flags;
146 	int size;
147 
148 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
149 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
150 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
151 	if (size <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2) {
152 		int pid = read_c0_entryhi();
153 
154 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
155 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
156 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
157 
158 		while (start < end) {
159 			int idx;
160 
161 			write_c0_entryhi(start);
162 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
163 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
164 			tlb_probe();
165 			tlb_probe_hazard();
166 			idx = read_c0_index();
167 			write_c0_entrylo0(0);
168 			write_c0_entrylo1(0);
169 			if (idx < 0)
170 				continue;
171 			/* Make sure all entries differ. */
172 			write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
173 			mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
174 			tlb_write_indexed();
175 		}
176 		tlbw_use_hazard();
177 		write_c0_entryhi(pid);
178 	} else {
179 		local_flush_tlb_all();
180 	}
181 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
182 }
183 
184 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
185 {
186 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
187 
188 	if (cpu_context(cpu, vma->vm_mm) != 0) {
189 		unsigned long flags;
190 		int oldpid, newpid, idx;
191 
192 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
193 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
194 		ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
195 		oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
196 		write_c0_entryhi(page | newpid);
197 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
198 		tlb_probe();
199 		tlb_probe_hazard();
200 		idx = read_c0_index();
201 		write_c0_entrylo0(0);
202 		write_c0_entrylo1(0);
203 		if (idx < 0)
204 			goto finish;
205 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
206 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
207 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
208 		tlb_write_indexed();
209 		tlbw_use_hazard();
210 
211 	finish:
212 		write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
213 		EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
219  * much about the ASID.
220  */
221 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
222 {
223 	unsigned long flags;
224 	int oldpid, idx;
225 
226 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
227 	oldpid = read_c0_entryhi();
228 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
229 	write_c0_entryhi(page);
230 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
231 	tlb_probe();
232 	tlb_probe_hazard();
233 	idx = read_c0_index();
234 	write_c0_entrylo0(0);
235 	write_c0_entrylo1(0);
236 	if (idx >= 0) {
237 		/* Make sure all entries differ. */
238 		write_c0_entryhi(UNIQUE_ENTRYHI(idx));
239 		mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
240 		tlb_write_indexed();
241 		tlbw_use_hazard();
242 	}
243 	write_c0_entryhi(oldpid);
244 
245 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just
250  * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks
251  * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy.
252  */
253 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
254 {
255 	unsigned long flags;
256 	pgd_t *pgdp;
257 	pud_t *pudp;
258 	pmd_t *pmdp;
259 	pte_t *ptep;
260 	int idx, pid;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
264 	 */
265 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
266 		return;
267 
268 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
269 
270 	pid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
271 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
272 	write_c0_entryhi(address | pid);
273 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
274 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
275 	tlb_probe();
276 	tlb_probe_hazard();
277 	pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, address);
278 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
279 	idx = read_c0_index();
280 	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
281 
282 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT_PHYS_ADDR) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R1)
283 	write_c0_entrylo0(ptep->pte_high);
284 	ptep++;
285 	write_c0_entrylo1(ptep->pte_high);
286 #else
287 	write_c0_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++) >> 6);
288 	write_c0_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep) >> 6);
289 #endif
290 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
291 	if (idx < 0)
292 		tlb_write_random();
293 	else
294 		tlb_write_indexed();
295 	tlbw_use_hazard();
296 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
297 }
298 
299 #if 0
300 static void r4k_update_mmu_cache_hwbug(struct vm_area_struct * vma,
301 				       unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
302 {
303 	unsigned long flags;
304 	unsigned int asid;
305 	pgd_t *pgdp;
306 	pmd_t *pmdp;
307 	pte_t *ptep;
308 	int idx;
309 
310 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
311 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
312 	asid = read_c0_entryhi() & ASID_MASK;
313 	write_c0_entryhi(address | asid);
314 	pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address);
315 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
316 	tlb_probe();
317 	tlb_probe_hazard();
318 	pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, address);
319 	idx = read_c0_index();
320 	ptep = pte_offset_map(pmdp, address);
321 	write_c0_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++) >> 6);
322 	write_c0_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep) >> 6);
323 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
324 	if (idx < 0)
325 		tlb_write_random();
326 	else
327 		tlb_write_indexed();
328 	tlbw_use_hazard();
329 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
330 }
331 #endif
332 
333 void __init add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
334 	unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
335 {
336 	unsigned long flags;
337 	unsigned long wired;
338 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
339 	unsigned long old_ctx;
340 
341 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
342 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
343 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
344 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
345 	wired = read_c0_wired();
346 	write_c0_wired(wired + 1);
347 	write_c0_index(wired);
348 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
349 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
350 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
351 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
352 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
353 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
354 	tlb_write_indexed();
355 	tlbw_use_hazard();
356 
357 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
358 	tlbw_use_hazard();	/* What is the hazard here? */
359 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
360 	local_flush_tlb_all();
361 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * Used for loading TLB entries before trap_init() has started, when we
366  * don't actually want to add a wired entry which remains throughout the
367  * lifetime of the system
368  */
369 
370 static int temp_tlb_entry __initdata;
371 
372 __init int add_temporary_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
373 			       unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask)
374 {
375 	int ret = 0;
376 	unsigned long flags;
377 	unsigned long wired;
378 	unsigned long old_pagemask;
379 	unsigned long old_ctx;
380 
381 	ENTER_CRITICAL(flags);
382 	/* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */
383 	old_ctx = read_c0_entryhi();
384 	old_pagemask = read_c0_pagemask();
385 	wired = read_c0_wired();
386 	if (--temp_tlb_entry < wired) {
387 		printk(KERN_WARNING
388 		       "No TLB space left for add_temporary_entry\n");
389 		ret = -ENOSPC;
390 		goto out;
391 	}
392 
393 	write_c0_index(temp_tlb_entry);
394 	write_c0_pagemask(pagemask);
395 	write_c0_entryhi(entryhi);
396 	write_c0_entrylo0(entrylo0);
397 	write_c0_entrylo1(entrylo1);
398 	mtc0_tlbw_hazard();
399 	tlb_write_indexed();
400 	tlbw_use_hazard();
401 
402 	write_c0_entryhi(old_ctx);
403 	write_c0_pagemask(old_pagemask);
404 out:
405 	EXIT_CRITICAL(flags);
406 	return ret;
407 }
408 
409 static void __init probe_tlb(unsigned long config)
410 {
411 	struct cpuinfo_mips *c = &current_cpu_data;
412 	unsigned int reg;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * If this isn't a MIPS32 / MIPS64 compliant CPU.  Config 1 register
416 	 * is not supported, we assume R4k style.  Cpu probing already figured
417 	 * out the number of tlb entries.
418 	 */
419 	if ((c->processor_id & 0xff0000) == PRID_COMP_LEGACY)
420 		return;
421 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
422 	/*
423 	 * If TLB is shared in SMTC system, total size already
424 	 * has been calculated and written into cpu_data tlbsize
425 	 */
426 	if((smtc_status & SMTC_TLB_SHARED) == SMTC_TLB_SHARED)
427 		return;
428 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
429 
430 	reg = read_c0_config1();
431 	if (!((config >> 7) & 3))
432 		panic("No TLB present");
433 
434 	c->tlbsize = ((reg >> 25) & 0x3f) + 1;
435 }
436 
437 static int __initdata ntlb = 0;
438 static int __init set_ntlb(char *str)
439 {
440 	get_option(&str, &ntlb);
441 	return 1;
442 }
443 
444 __setup("ntlb=", set_ntlb);
445 
446 void __init tlb_init(void)
447 {
448 	unsigned int config = read_c0_config();
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * You should never change this register:
452 	 *   - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than
453 	 *     the value in the c0_pagemask register.
454 	 *   - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to
455 	 *     be set for 4kb pages.
456 	 */
457 	probe_tlb(config);
458 	write_c0_pagemask(PM_DEFAULT_MASK);
459 	write_c0_wired(0);
460 	write_c0_framemask(0);
461 	temp_tlb_entry = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - 1;
462 
463         /* From this point on the ARC firmware is dead.  */
464 	local_flush_tlb_all();
465 
466 	/* Did I tell you that ARC SUCKS?  */
467 
468 	if (ntlb) {
469 		if (ntlb > 1 && ntlb <= current_cpu_data.tlbsize) {
470 			int wired = current_cpu_data.tlbsize - ntlb;
471 			write_c0_wired(wired);
472 			write_c0_index(wired-1);
473 			printk ("Restricting TLB to %d entries\n", ntlb);
474 		} else
475 			printk("Ignoring invalid argument ntlb=%d\n", ntlb);
476 	}
477 
478 	build_tlb_refill_handler();
479 }
480