xref: /linux/arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt.c (revision c537b994505099b7197e7d3125b942ecbcc51eb6)
1 /*
2  * General MIPS MT support routines, usable in AP/SP, SMVP, or SMTC kernels
3  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies, Inc
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/security.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/cpu.h>
15 #include <asm/processor.h>
16 #include <asm/atomic.h>
17 #include <asm/system.h>
18 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
19 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20 #include <asm/smp.h>
21 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
22 #include <asm/r4kcache.h>
23 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * CPU mask used to set process affinity for MT VPEs/TCs with FPUs
27  */
28 
29 cpumask_t mt_fpu_cpumask;
30 
31 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
32 
33 #include <linux/cpu.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
36 
37 unsigned long mt_fpemul_threshold = 0;
38 
39 /*
40  * Replacement functions for the sys_sched_setaffinity() and
41  * sys_sched_getaffinity() system calls, so that we can integrate
42  * FPU affinity with the user's requested processor affinity.
43  * This code is 98% identical with the sys_sched_setaffinity()
44  * and sys_sched_getaffinity() system calls, and should be
45  * updated when kernel/sched.c changes.
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * find_process_by_pid - find a process with a matching PID value.
50  * used in sys_sched_set/getaffinity() in kernel/sched.c, so
51  * cloned here.
52  */
53 static inline struct task_struct *find_process_by_pid(pid_t pid)
54 {
55 	return pid ? find_task_by_pid(pid) : current;
56 }
57 
58 
59 /*
60  * mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity - set the cpu affinity of a process
61  */
62 asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
63 				      unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr)
64 {
65 	cpumask_t new_mask;
66 	cpumask_t effective_mask;
67 	int retval;
68 	struct task_struct *p;
69 
70 	if (len < sizeof(new_mask))
71 		return -EINVAL;
72 
73 	if (copy_from_user(&new_mask, user_mask_ptr, sizeof(new_mask)))
74 		return -EFAULT;
75 
76 	lock_cpu_hotplug();
77 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
78 
79 	p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
80 	if (!p) {
81 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
82 		unlock_cpu_hotplug();
83 		return -ESRCH;
84 	}
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * It is not safe to call set_cpus_allowed with the
88 	 * tasklist_lock held.  We will bump the task_struct's
89 	 * usage count and drop tasklist_lock before invoking
90 	 * set_cpus_allowed.
91 	 */
92 	get_task_struct(p);
93 
94 	retval = -EPERM;
95 	if ((current->euid != p->euid) && (current->euid != p->uid) &&
96 			!capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
97 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
98 		goto out_unlock;
99 	}
100 
101 	retval = security_task_setscheduler(p, 0, NULL);
102 	if (retval)
103 		goto out_unlock;
104 
105 	/* Record new user-specified CPU set for future reference */
106 	p->thread.user_cpus_allowed = new_mask;
107 
108 	/* Unlock the task list */
109 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
110 
111 	/* Compute new global allowed CPU set if necessary */
112 	if( (p->thread.mflags & MF_FPUBOUND)
113 	&& cpus_intersects(new_mask, mt_fpu_cpumask)) {
114 		cpus_and(effective_mask, new_mask, mt_fpu_cpumask);
115 		retval = set_cpus_allowed(p, effective_mask);
116 	} else {
117 		p->thread.mflags &= ~MF_FPUBOUND;
118 		retval = set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
119 	}
120 
121 
122 out_unlock:
123 	put_task_struct(p);
124 	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
125 	return retval;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity - get the cpu affinity of a process
130  */
131 asmlinkage long mipsmt_sys_sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, unsigned int len,
132 				      unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr)
133 {
134 	unsigned int real_len;
135 	cpumask_t mask;
136 	int retval;
137 	struct task_struct *p;
138 
139 	real_len = sizeof(mask);
140 	if (len < real_len)
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 
143 	lock_cpu_hotplug();
144 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
145 
146 	retval = -ESRCH;
147 	p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
148 	if (!p)
149 		goto out_unlock;
150 	retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
151 	if (retval)
152 		goto out_unlock;
153 
154 	cpus_and(mask, p->thread.user_cpus_allowed, cpu_possible_map);
155 
156 out_unlock:
157 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
158 	unlock_cpu_hotplug();
159 	if (retval)
160 		return retval;
161 	if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, &mask, real_len))
162 		return -EFAULT;
163 	return real_len;
164 }
165 
166 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
167 
168 /*
169  * Dump new MIPS MT state for the core. Does not leave TCs halted.
170  * Takes an argument which taken to be a pre-call MVPControl value.
171  */
172 
173 void mips_mt_regdump(unsigned long mvpctl)
174 {
175 	unsigned long flags;
176 	unsigned long vpflags;
177 	unsigned long mvpconf0;
178 	int nvpe;
179 	int ntc;
180 	int i;
181 	int tc;
182 	unsigned long haltval;
183 	unsigned long tcstatval;
184 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
185 	void smtc_soft_dump(void);
186 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPT_MT_SMTC */
187 
188 	local_irq_save(flags);
189 	vpflags = dvpe();
190 	printk("=== MIPS MT State Dump ===\n");
191 	printk("-- Global State --\n");
192 	printk("   MVPControl Passed: %08lx\n", mvpctl);
193 	printk("   MVPControl Read: %08lx\n", vpflags);
194 	printk("   MVPConf0 : %08lx\n", (mvpconf0 = read_c0_mvpconf0()));
195 	nvpe = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PVPE) >> MVPCONF0_PVPE_SHIFT) + 1;
196 	ntc = ((mvpconf0 & MVPCONF0_PTC) >> MVPCONF0_PTC_SHIFT) + 1;
197 	printk("-- per-VPE State --\n");
198 	for(i = 0; i < nvpe; i++) {
199 	    for(tc = 0; tc < ntc; tc++) {
200 			settc(tc);
201 		if((read_tc_c0_tcbind() & TCBIND_CURVPE) == i) {
202 		    printk("  VPE %d\n", i);
203 		    printk("   VPEControl : %08lx\n", read_vpe_c0_vpecontrol());
204 		    printk("   VPEConf0 : %08lx\n", read_vpe_c0_vpeconf0());
205 		    printk("   VPE%d.Status : %08lx\n",
206 				i, read_vpe_c0_status());
207 		    printk("   VPE%d.EPC : %08lx\n", i, read_vpe_c0_epc());
208 		    printk("   VPE%d.Cause : %08lx\n", i, read_vpe_c0_cause());
209 		    printk("   VPE%d.Config7 : %08lx\n",
210 				i, read_vpe_c0_config7());
211 		    break; /* Next VPE */
212 		}
213 	    }
214 	}
215 	printk("-- per-TC State --\n");
216 	for(tc = 0; tc < ntc; tc++) {
217 		settc(tc);
218 		if(read_tc_c0_tcbind() == read_c0_tcbind()) {
219 			/* Are we dumping ourself?  */
220 			haltval = 0; /* Then we're not halted, and mustn't be */
221 			tcstatval = flags; /* And pre-dump TCStatus is flags */
222 			printk("  TC %d (current TC with VPE EPC above)\n", tc);
223 		} else {
224 			haltval = read_tc_c0_tchalt();
225 			write_tc_c0_tchalt(1);
226 			tcstatval = read_tc_c0_tcstatus();
227 			printk("  TC %d\n", tc);
228 		}
229 		printk("   TCStatus : %08lx\n", tcstatval);
230 		printk("   TCBind : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tcbind());
231 		printk("   TCRestart : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tcrestart());
232 		printk("   TCHalt : %08lx\n", haltval);
233 		printk("   TCContext : %08lx\n", read_tc_c0_tccontext());
234 		if (!haltval)
235 			write_tc_c0_tchalt(0);
236 	}
237 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
238 	smtc_soft_dump();
239 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPT_MT_SMTC */
240 	printk("===========================\n");
241 	evpe(vpflags);
242 	local_irq_restore(flags);
243 }
244 
245 static int mt_opt_norps = 0;
246 static int mt_opt_rpsctl = -1;
247 static int mt_opt_nblsu = -1;
248 static int mt_opt_forceconfig7 = 0;
249 static int mt_opt_config7 = -1;
250 
251 static int __init rps_disable(char *s)
252 {
253 	mt_opt_norps = 1;
254 	return 1;
255 }
256 __setup("norps", rps_disable);
257 
258 static int __init rpsctl_set(char *str)
259 {
260 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_rpsctl);
261 	return 1;
262 }
263 __setup("rpsctl=", rpsctl_set);
264 
265 static int __init nblsu_set(char *str)
266 {
267 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_nblsu);
268 	return 1;
269 }
270 __setup("nblsu=", nblsu_set);
271 
272 static int __init config7_set(char *str)
273 {
274 	get_option(&str, &mt_opt_config7);
275 	mt_opt_forceconfig7 = 1;
276 	return 1;
277 }
278 __setup("config7=", config7_set);
279 
280 /* Experimental cache flush control parameters that should go away some day */
281 int mt_protiflush = 0;
282 int mt_protdflush = 0;
283 int mt_n_iflushes = 1;
284 int mt_n_dflushes = 1;
285 
286 static int __init set_protiflush(char *s)
287 {
288 	mt_protiflush = 1;
289 	return 1;
290 }
291 __setup("protiflush", set_protiflush);
292 
293 static int __init set_protdflush(char *s)
294 {
295 	mt_protdflush = 1;
296 	return 1;
297 }
298 __setup("protdflush", set_protdflush);
299 
300 static int __init niflush(char *s)
301 {
302 	get_option(&s, &mt_n_iflushes);
303 	return 1;
304 }
305 __setup("niflush=", niflush);
306 
307 static int __init ndflush(char *s)
308 {
309 	get_option(&s, &mt_n_dflushes);
310 	return 1;
311 }
312 __setup("ndflush=", ndflush);
313 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
314 static int fpaff_threshold = -1;
315 
316 static int __init fpaff_thresh(char *str)
317 {
318 	get_option(&str, &fpaff_threshold);
319 	return 1;
320 }
321 
322 __setup("fpaff=", fpaff_thresh);
323 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
324 
325 static unsigned int itc_base = 0;
326 
327 static int __init set_itc_base(char *str)
328 {
329 	get_option(&str, &itc_base);
330 	return 1;
331 }
332 
333 __setup("itcbase=", set_itc_base);
334 
335 void mips_mt_set_cpuoptions(void)
336 {
337 	unsigned int oconfig7 = read_c0_config7();
338 	unsigned int nconfig7 = oconfig7;
339 
340 	if (mt_opt_norps) {
341 		printk("\"norps\" option deprectated: use \"rpsctl=\"\n");
342 	}
343 	if (mt_opt_rpsctl >= 0) {
344 		printk("34K return prediction stack override set to %d.\n",
345 			mt_opt_rpsctl);
346 		if (mt_opt_rpsctl)
347 			nconfig7 |= (1 << 2);
348 		else
349 			nconfig7 &= ~(1 << 2);
350 	}
351 	if (mt_opt_nblsu >= 0) {
352 		printk("34K ALU/LSU sync override set to %d.\n", mt_opt_nblsu);
353 		if (mt_opt_nblsu)
354 			nconfig7 |= (1 << 5);
355 		else
356 			nconfig7 &= ~(1 << 5);
357 	}
358 	if (mt_opt_forceconfig7) {
359 		printk("CP0.Config7 forced to 0x%08x.\n", mt_opt_config7);
360 		nconfig7 = mt_opt_config7;
361 	}
362 	if (oconfig7 != nconfig7) {
363 		__asm__ __volatile("sync");
364 		write_c0_config7(nconfig7);
365 		ehb ();
366 		printk("Config7: 0x%08x\n", read_c0_config7());
367 	}
368 
369 	/* Report Cache management debug options */
370 	if (mt_protiflush)
371 		printk("I-cache flushes single-threaded\n");
372 	if (mt_protdflush)
373 		printk("D-cache flushes single-threaded\n");
374 	if (mt_n_iflushes != 1)
375 		printk("I-Cache Flushes Repeated %d times\n", mt_n_iflushes);
376 	if (mt_n_dflushes != 1)
377 		printk("D-Cache Flushes Repeated %d times\n", mt_n_dflushes);
378 
379 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
380 	/* FPU Use Factor empirically derived from experiments on 34K */
381 #define FPUSEFACTOR 333
382 
383 	if (fpaff_threshold >= 0) {
384 		mt_fpemul_threshold = fpaff_threshold;
385 	} else {
386 		mt_fpemul_threshold =
387 			(FPUSEFACTOR * (loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ))) / HZ;
388 	}
389 	printk("FPU Affinity set after %ld emulations\n",
390 			mt_fpemul_threshold);
391 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
392 
393 	if (itc_base != 0) {
394 		/*
395 		 * Configure ITC mapping.  This code is very
396 		 * specific to the 34K core family, which uses
397 		 * a special mode bit ("ITC") in the ErrCtl
398 		 * register to enable access to ITC control
399 		 * registers via cache "tag" operations.
400 		 */
401 		unsigned long ectlval;
402 		unsigned long itcblkgrn;
403 
404 		/* ErrCtl register is known as "ecc" to Linux */
405 		ectlval = read_c0_ecc();
406 		write_c0_ecc(ectlval | (0x1 << 26));
407 		ehb();
408 #define INDEX_0 (0x80000000)
409 #define INDEX_8 (0x80000008)
410 		/* Read "cache tag" for Dcache pseudo-index 8 */
411 		cache_op(Index_Load_Tag_D, INDEX_8);
412 		ehb();
413 		itcblkgrn = read_c0_dtaglo();
414 		itcblkgrn &= 0xfffe0000;
415 		/* Set for 128 byte pitch of ITC cells */
416 		itcblkgrn |= 0x00000c00;
417 		/* Stage in Tag register */
418 		write_c0_dtaglo(itcblkgrn);
419 		ehb();
420 		/* Write out to ITU with CACHE op */
421 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, INDEX_8);
422 		/* Now set base address, and turn ITC on with 0x1 bit */
423 		write_c0_dtaglo((itc_base & 0xfffffc00) | 0x1 );
424 		ehb();
425 		/* Write out to ITU with CACHE op */
426 		cache_op(Index_Store_Tag_D, INDEX_0);
427 		write_c0_ecc(ectlval);
428 		ehb();
429 		printk("Mapped %ld ITC cells starting at 0x%08x\n",
430 			((itcblkgrn & 0x7fe00000) >> 20), itc_base);
431 	}
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * Function to protect cache flushes from concurrent execution
436  * depends on MP software model chosen.
437  */
438 
439 void mt_cflush_lockdown(void)
440 {
441 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
442 	void smtc_cflush_lockdown(void);
443 
444 	smtc_cflush_lockdown();
445 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
446 	/* FILL IN VSMP and AP/SP VERSIONS HERE */
447 }
448 
449 void mt_cflush_release(void)
450 {
451 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
452 	void smtc_cflush_release(void);
453 
454 	smtc_cflush_release();
455 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
456 	/* FILL IN VSMP and AP/SP VERSIONS HERE */
457 }
458 
459 struct class *mt_class;
460 
461 static int __init mt_init(void)
462 {
463 	struct class *mtc;
464 
465 	mtc = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mt");
466 	if (IS_ERR(mtc))
467 		return PTR_ERR(mtc);
468 
469 	mt_class = mtc;
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 subsys_initcall(mt_init);
475