1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 /* 22 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 23 * Copyright 2021 Joyent, Inc. 24 */ 25 26 /* 27 * x86-specific routines used by the CPU Performance counter driver. 28 */ 29 30 #include <sys/types.h> 31 #include <sys/time.h> 32 #include <sys/atomic.h> 33 #include <sys/regset.h> 34 #include <sys/privregs.h> 35 #include <sys/x86_archext.h> 36 #include <sys/cpuvar.h> 37 #include <sys/machcpuvar.h> 38 #include <sys/archsystm.h> 39 #include <sys/cpc_pcbe.h> 40 #include <sys/cpc_impl.h> 41 #include <sys/x_call.h> 42 #include <sys/cmn_err.h> 43 #include <sys/cmt.h> 44 #include <sys/spl.h> 45 #include <sys/apic.h> 46 47 static const uint64_t allstopped = 0; 48 static kcpc_ctx_t *(*overflow_intr_handler)(caddr_t); 49 50 /* Do threads share performance monitoring hardware? */ 51 static int strands_perfmon_shared = 0; 52 53 int kcpc_hw_overflow_intr_installed; /* set by APIC code */ 54 extern kcpc_ctx_t *kcpc_overflow_intr(caddr_t arg, uint64_t bitmap); 55 56 extern int kcpc_counts_include_idle; /* Project Private /etc/system variable */ 57 58 void (*kcpc_hw_enable_cpc_intr)(void); /* set by APIC code */ 59 60 int 61 kcpc_hw_add_ovf_intr(kcpc_ctx_t *(*handler)(caddr_t)) 62 { 63 if (x86_type != X86_TYPE_P6) 64 return (0); 65 overflow_intr_handler = handler; 66 return (ipltospl(APIC_PCINT_IPL)); 67 } 68 69 void 70 kcpc_hw_rem_ovf_intr(void) 71 { 72 overflow_intr_handler = NULL; 73 } 74 75 /* 76 * Hook used on P4 systems to catch online/offline events. 77 */ 78 /*ARGSUSED*/ 79 static int 80 kcpc_cpu_setup(cpu_setup_t what, int cpuid, void *arg) 81 { 82 pg_cmt_t *chip_pg; 83 int active_cpus_cnt; 84 85 if (what != CPU_ON) 86 return (0); 87 88 /* 89 * If any CPU-bound contexts exist, we don't need to invalidate 90 * anything, as no per-LWP contexts can coexist. 91 */ 92 if (kcpc_cpuctx || dtrace_cpc_in_use) 93 return (0); 94 95 /* 96 * If this chip now has more than 1 active cpu, we must invalidate all 97 * contexts in the system. 98 */ 99 chip_pg = (pg_cmt_t *)pghw_find_pg(cpu[cpuid], PGHW_CHIP); 100 if (chip_pg != NULL) { 101 active_cpus_cnt = GROUP_SIZE(&chip_pg->cmt_cpus_actv); 102 if (active_cpus_cnt > 1) 103 kcpc_invalidate_all(); 104 } 105 106 return (0); 107 } 108 109 static kmutex_t cpu_setup_lock; /* protects setup_registered */ 110 static int setup_registered; 111 112 113 void 114 kcpc_hw_init(cpu_t *cp) 115 { 116 kthread_t *t = cp->cpu_idle_thread; 117 uint32_t versionid; 118 struct cpuid_regs cpuid; 119 120 strands_perfmon_shared = 0; 121 if (is_x86_feature(x86_featureset, X86FSET_HTT)) { 122 if (cpuid_getvendor(cpu[0]) == X86_VENDOR_Intel) { 123 /* 124 * Intel processors that support Architectural 125 * Performance Monitoring Version 3 have per strand 126 * performance monitoring hardware. 127 * Hence we can allow use of performance counters on 128 * multiple strands on the same core simultaneously. 129 */ 130 cpuid.cp_eax = 0x0; 131 (void) __cpuid_insn(&cpuid); 132 if (cpuid.cp_eax < 0xa) { 133 strands_perfmon_shared = 1; 134 } else { 135 cpuid.cp_eax = 0xa; 136 (void) __cpuid_insn(&cpuid); 137 138 versionid = cpuid.cp_eax & 0xFF; 139 if (versionid < 3) { 140 strands_perfmon_shared = 1; 141 } 142 } 143 } else if (cpuid_getvendor(cpu[0]) == X86_VENDOR_AMD || 144 cpuid_getvendor(cpu[0]) == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) { 145 /* 146 * On AMD systems with HT, all of the performance 147 * monitors exist on a per-logical CPU basis. 148 */ 149 strands_perfmon_shared = 0; 150 } else { 151 strands_perfmon_shared = 1; 152 } 153 } 154 155 if (strands_perfmon_shared) { 156 mutex_enter(&cpu_setup_lock); 157 if (setup_registered == 0) { 158 mutex_enter(&cpu_lock); 159 register_cpu_setup_func(kcpc_cpu_setup, NULL); 160 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock); 161 setup_registered = 1; 162 } 163 mutex_exit(&cpu_setup_lock); 164 } 165 166 mutex_init(&cp->cpu_cpc_ctxlock, "cpu_cpc_ctxlock", MUTEX_DEFAULT, 0); 167 168 if (kcpc_counts_include_idle) 169 return; 170 171 installctx(t, cp, kcpc_idle_save, kcpc_idle_restore, 172 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); 173 } 174 175 void 176 kcpc_hw_fini(cpu_t *cp) 177 { 178 ASSERT(cp->cpu_idle_thread == NULL); 179 180 mutex_destroy(&cp->cpu_cpc_ctxlock); 181 } 182 183 #define BITS(v, u, l) \ 184 (((v) >> (l)) & ((1 << (1 + (u) - (l))) - 1)) 185 186 #define PCBE_NAMELEN 30 /* Enough Room for pcbe.manuf.model.family.stepping */ 187 188 /* 189 * Examine the processor and load an appropriate PCBE. 190 */ 191 int 192 kcpc_hw_load_pcbe(void) 193 { 194 return (kcpc_pcbe_tryload(cpuid_getvendorstr(CPU), cpuid_getfamily(CPU), 195 cpuid_getmodel(CPU), cpuid_getstep(CPU))); 196 } 197 198 /* 199 * Called by the generic framework to check if it's OK to bind a set to a CPU. 200 */ 201 int 202 kcpc_hw_cpu_hook(processorid_t cpuid, ulong_t *kcpc_cpumap) 203 { 204 cpu_t *cpu, *p; 205 pg_t *chip_pg; 206 pg_cpu_itr_t itr; 207 208 if (!strands_perfmon_shared) 209 return (0); 210 211 /* 212 * Only one logical CPU on each Pentium 4 HT CPU may be bound to at 213 * once. 214 * 215 * This loop is protected by holding cpu_lock, in order to properly 216 * access the cpu_t of the desired cpu. 217 */ 218 mutex_enter(&cpu_lock); 219 if ((cpu = cpu_get(cpuid)) == NULL) { 220 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock); 221 return (-1); 222 } 223 224 chip_pg = (pg_t *)pghw_find_pg(cpu, PGHW_CHIP); 225 226 PG_CPU_ITR_INIT(chip_pg, itr); 227 while ((p = pg_cpu_next(&itr)) != NULL) { 228 if (p == cpu) 229 continue; 230 if (BT_TEST(kcpc_cpumap, p->cpu_id)) { 231 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock); 232 return (-1); 233 } 234 } 235 236 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock); 237 return (0); 238 } 239 240 /* 241 * Called by the generic framework to check if it's OK to bind a set to an LWP. 242 */ 243 int 244 kcpc_hw_lwp_hook(void) 245 { 246 pg_cmt_t *chip; 247 group_t *chips; 248 group_iter_t i; 249 250 if (!strands_perfmon_shared) 251 return (0); 252 253 /* 254 * Only one CPU per chip may be online. 255 */ 256 mutex_enter(&cpu_lock); 257 258 chips = pghw_set_lookup(PGHW_CHIP); 259 if (chips == NULL) { 260 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock); 261 return (0); 262 } 263 264 group_iter_init(&i); 265 while ((chip = group_iterate(chips, &i)) != NULL) { 266 if (GROUP_SIZE(&chip->cmt_cpus_actv) > 1) { 267 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock); 268 return (-1); 269 } 270 } 271 272 mutex_exit(&cpu_lock); 273 return (0); 274 } 275