xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_dataset.c (revision bde334a8dbd66dfa70ce4d7fc9dcad6e1ae45fe4)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2018, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012 DEY Storage Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Pawel Jakub Dawidek. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2013 Martin Matuska. All rights reserved.
29  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland. All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
31  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
32  * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
33  * Copyright 2017-2018 RackTop Systems.
34  */
35 
36 #include <ctype.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <libintl.h>
39 #include <math.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <strings.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <stddef.h>
45 #include <zone.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/mntent.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <priv.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <grp.h>
52 #include <stddef.h>
53 #include <ucred.h>
54 #include <idmap.h>
55 #include <aclutils.h>
56 #include <directory.h>
57 #include <time.h>
58 
59 #include <sys/dnode.h>
60 #include <sys/spa.h>
61 #include <sys/zap.h>
62 #include <libzfs.h>
63 
64 #include "zfs_namecheck.h"
65 #include "zfs_prop.h"
66 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
67 #include "zfs_deleg.h"
68 
69 static int userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
70     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp);
71 
72 /*
73  * Given a single type (not a mask of types), return the type in a human
74  * readable form.
75  */
76 const char *
77 zfs_type_to_name(zfs_type_t type)
78 {
79 	switch (type) {
80 	case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
81 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "filesystem"));
82 	case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
83 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot"));
84 	case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
85 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume"));
86 	case ZFS_TYPE_POOL:
87 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool"));
88 	case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
89 		return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bookmark"));
90 	default:
91 		assert(!"unhandled zfs_type_t");
92 	}
93 
94 	return (NULL);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Validate a ZFS path.  This is used even before trying to open the dataset, to
99  * provide a more meaningful error message.  We call zfs_error_aux() to
100  * explain exactly why the name was not valid.
101  */
102 int
103 zfs_validate_name(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int type,
104     boolean_t modifying)
105 {
106 	namecheck_err_t why;
107 	char what;
108 
109 	if (entity_namecheck(path, &why, &what) != 0) {
110 		if (hdl != NULL) {
111 			switch (why) {
112 			case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
113 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
114 				    "name is too long"));
115 				break;
116 
117 			case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
118 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
119 				    "leading slash in name"));
120 				break;
121 
122 			case NAME_ERR_EMPTY_COMPONENT:
123 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
124 				    "empty component in name"));
125 				break;
126 
127 			case NAME_ERR_TRAILING_SLASH:
128 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
129 				    "trailing slash in name"));
130 				break;
131 
132 			case NAME_ERR_INVALCHAR:
133 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
134 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid character "
135 				    "'%c' in name"), what);
136 				break;
137 
138 			case NAME_ERR_MULTIPLE_DELIMITERS:
139 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
140 				    "multiple '@' and/or '#' delimiters in "
141 				    "name"));
142 				break;
143 
144 			case NAME_ERR_NOLETTER:
145 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
146 				    "pool doesn't begin with a letter"));
147 				break;
148 
149 			case NAME_ERR_RESERVED:
150 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
151 				    "name is reserved"));
152 				break;
153 
154 			case NAME_ERR_DISKLIKE:
155 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
156 				    "reserved disk name"));
157 				break;
158 
159 			default:
160 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
161 				    "(%d) not defined"), why);
162 				break;
163 			}
164 		}
165 
166 		return (0);
167 	}
168 
169 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) && strchr(path, '@') != NULL) {
170 		if (hdl != NULL)
171 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
172 			    "snapshot delimiter '@' is not expected here"));
173 		return (0);
174 	}
175 
176 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && strchr(path, '@') == NULL) {
177 		if (hdl != NULL)
178 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
179 			    "missing '@' delimiter in snapshot name"));
180 		return (0);
181 	}
182 
183 	if (!(type & ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) && strchr(path, '#') != NULL) {
184 		if (hdl != NULL)
185 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
186 			    "bookmark delimiter '#' is not expected here"));
187 		return (0);
188 	}
189 
190 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK && strchr(path, '#') == NULL) {
191 		if (hdl != NULL)
192 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
193 			    "missing '#' delimiter in bookmark name"));
194 		return (0);
195 	}
196 
197 	if (modifying && strchr(path, '%') != NULL) {
198 		if (hdl != NULL)
199 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
200 			    "invalid character %c in name"), '%');
201 		return (0);
202 	}
203 
204 	return (-1);
205 }
206 
207 int
208 zfs_name_valid(const char *name, zfs_type_t type)
209 {
210 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL)
211 		return (zpool_name_valid(NULL, B_FALSE, name));
212 	return (zfs_validate_name(NULL, name, type, B_FALSE));
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * This function takes the raw DSL properties, and filters out the user-defined
217  * properties into a separate nvlist.
218  */
219 static nvlist_t *
220 process_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
221 {
222 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
223 	nvpair_t *elem;
224 	nvlist_t *propval;
225 	nvlist_t *nvl;
226 
227 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
228 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
229 		return (NULL);
230 	}
231 
232 	elem = NULL;
233 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(props, elem)) != NULL) {
234 		if (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(elem)))
235 			continue;
236 
237 		verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &propval) == 0);
238 		if (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, nvpair_name(elem), propval) != 0) {
239 			nvlist_free(nvl);
240 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
241 			return (NULL);
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	return (nvl);
246 }
247 
248 static zpool_handle_t *
249 zpool_add_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name)
250 {
251 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
252 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
253 
254 	if ((zph = zpool_open_canfail(hdl, pool_name)) != NULL) {
255 		if (hdl->libzfs_pool_handles != NULL)
256 			zph->zpool_next = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
257 		hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = zph;
258 	}
259 	return (zph);
260 }
261 
262 static zpool_handle_t *
263 zpool_find_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *pool_name, int len)
264 {
265 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
266 	zpool_handle_t *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
267 
268 	while ((zph != NULL) &&
269 	    (strncmp(pool_name, zpool_get_name(zph), len) != 0))
270 		zph = zph->zpool_next;
271 	return (zph);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Returns a handle to the pool that contains the provided dataset.
276  * If a handle to that pool already exists then that handle is returned.
277  * Otherwise, a new handle is created and added to the list of handles.
278  */
279 static zpool_handle_t *
280 zpool_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
281 {
282 	char *pool_name;
283 	int len;
284 	zpool_handle_t *zph;
285 
286 	len = strcspn(zhp->zfs_name, "/@#") + 1;
287 	pool_name = zfs_alloc(zhp->zfs_hdl, len);
288 	(void) strlcpy(pool_name, zhp->zfs_name, len);
289 
290 	zph = zpool_find_handle(zhp, pool_name, len);
291 	if (zph == NULL)
292 		zph = zpool_add_handle(zhp, pool_name);
293 
294 	free(pool_name);
295 	return (zph);
296 }
297 
298 void
299 zpool_free_handles(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
300 {
301 	zpool_handle_t *next, *zph = hdl->libzfs_pool_handles;
302 
303 	while (zph != NULL) {
304 		next = zph->zpool_next;
305 		zpool_close(zph);
306 		zph = next;
307 	}
308 	hdl->libzfs_pool_handles = NULL;
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Utility function to gather stats (objset and zpl) for the given object.
313  */
314 static int
315 get_stats_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
316 {
317 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
318 
319 	(void) strlcpy(zc->zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc->zc_name));
320 
321 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, zc) != 0) {
322 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
323 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, zc) != 0) {
324 				return (-1);
325 			}
326 		} else {
327 			return (-1);
328 		}
329 	}
330 	return (0);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Utility function to get the received properties of the given object.
335  */
336 static int
337 get_recvd_props_ioctl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
338 {
339 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
340 	nvlist_t *recvdprops;
341 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
342 	int err;
343 
344 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
345 		return (-1);
346 
347 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
348 
349 	while (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_RECVD_PROPS, &zc) != 0) {
350 		if (errno == ENOMEM) {
351 			if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
352 				return (-1);
353 			}
354 		} else {
355 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
356 			return (-1);
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	err = zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &recvdprops);
361 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
362 	if (err != 0)
363 		return (-1);
364 
365 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
366 	zhp->zfs_recvd_props = recvdprops;
367 
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 static int
372 put_stats_zhdl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
373 {
374 	nvlist_t *allprops, *userprops;
375 
376 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zc->zc_objset_stats; /* structure assignment */
377 
378 	if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, zc, &allprops) != 0) {
379 		return (-1);
380 	}
381 
382 	/*
383 	 * XXX Why do we store the user props separately, in addition to
384 	 * storing them in zfs_props?
385 	 */
386 	if ((userprops = process_user_props(zhp, allprops)) == NULL) {
387 		nvlist_free(allprops);
388 		return (-1);
389 	}
390 
391 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
392 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
393 
394 	zhp->zfs_props = allprops;
395 	zhp->zfs_user_props = userprops;
396 
397 	return (0);
398 }
399 
400 static int
401 get_stats(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
402 {
403 	int rc = 0;
404 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
405 
406 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
407 		return (-1);
408 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
409 		rc = -1;
410 	else if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, &zc) != 0)
411 		rc = -1;
412 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
413 	return (rc);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Refresh the properties currently stored in the handle.
418  */
419 void
420 zfs_refresh_properties(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
421 {
422 	(void) get_stats(zhp);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Makes a handle from the given dataset name.  Used by zfs_open() and
427  * zfs_iter_* to create child handles on the fly.
428  */
429 static int
430 make_dataset_handle_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
431 {
432 	if (put_stats_zhdl(zhp, zc) != 0)
433 		return (-1);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * We've managed to open the dataset and gather statistics.  Determine
437 	 * the high-level type.
438 	 */
439 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
440 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
441 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
442 		zhp->zfs_head_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
443 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_OTHER)
444 		return (-1);
445 	else
446 		abort();
447 
448 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_is_snapshot)
449 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
450 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
451 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
452 	else if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_type == DMU_OST_ZFS)
453 		zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
454 	else
455 		abort();	/* we should never see any other types */
456 
457 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL)
458 		return (-1);
459 
460 	return (0);
461 }
462 
463 zfs_handle_t *
464 make_dataset_handle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
465 {
466 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
467 
468 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
469 
470 	if (zhp == NULL)
471 		return (NULL);
472 
473 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
474 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
475 	if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0) {
476 		free(zhp);
477 		return (NULL);
478 	}
479 	if (get_stats_ioctl(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
480 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
481 		free(zhp);
482 		return (NULL);
483 	}
484 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, &zc) == -1) {
485 		free(zhp);
486 		zhp = NULL;
487 	}
488 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
489 	return (zhp);
490 }
491 
492 zfs_handle_t *
493 make_dataset_handle_zc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
494 {
495 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
496 
497 	if (zhp == NULL)
498 		return (NULL);
499 
500 	zhp->zfs_hdl = hdl;
501 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
502 	if (make_dataset_handle_common(zhp, zc) == -1) {
503 		free(zhp);
504 		return (NULL);
505 	}
506 	return (zhp);
507 }
508 
509 zfs_handle_t *
510 make_dataset_simple_handle_zc(zfs_handle_t *pzhp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
511 {
512 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
513 
514 	if (zhp == NULL)
515 		return (NULL);
516 
517 	zhp->zfs_hdl = pzhp->zfs_hdl;
518 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zc->zc_name, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
519 	zhp->zfs_head_type = pzhp->zfs_type;
520 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
521 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp);
522 	return (zhp);
523 }
524 
525 zfs_handle_t *
526 zfs_handle_dup(zfs_handle_t *zhp_orig)
527 {
528 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
529 
530 	if (zhp == NULL)
531 		return (NULL);
532 
533 	zhp->zfs_hdl = zhp_orig->zfs_hdl;
534 	zhp->zpool_hdl = zhp_orig->zpool_hdl;
535 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, zhp_orig->zfs_name,
536 	    sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
537 	zhp->zfs_type = zhp_orig->zfs_type;
538 	zhp->zfs_head_type = zhp_orig->zfs_head_type;
539 	zhp->zfs_dmustats = zhp_orig->zfs_dmustats;
540 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_props != NULL) {
541 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
542 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
543 			zfs_close(zhp);
544 			return (NULL);
545 		}
546 	}
547 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_user_props != NULL) {
548 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_user_props,
549 		    &zhp->zfs_user_props, 0) != 0) {
550 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
551 			zfs_close(zhp);
552 			return (NULL);
553 		}
554 	}
555 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props != NULL) {
556 		if (nvlist_dup(zhp_orig->zfs_recvd_props,
557 		    &zhp->zfs_recvd_props, 0)) {
558 			(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
559 			zfs_close(zhp);
560 			return (NULL);
561 		}
562 	}
563 	zhp->zfs_mntcheck = zhp_orig->zfs_mntcheck;
564 	if (zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts != NULL) {
565 		zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(zhp_orig->zfs_hdl,
566 		    zhp_orig->zfs_mntopts);
567 	}
568 	zhp->zfs_props_table = zhp_orig->zfs_props_table;
569 	return (zhp);
570 }
571 
572 boolean_t
573 zfs_bookmark_exists(const char *path)
574 {
575 	nvlist_t *bmarks;
576 	nvlist_t *props;
577 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
578 	char *bmark_name;
579 	char *pound;
580 	int err;
581 	boolean_t rv;
582 
583 
584 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
585 	pound = strchr(fsname, '#');
586 	if (pound == NULL)
587 		return (B_FALSE);
588 
589 	*pound = '\0';
590 	bmark_name = pound + 1;
591 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
592 	err = lzc_get_bookmarks(fsname, props, &bmarks);
593 	nvlist_free(props);
594 	if (err != 0) {
595 		nvlist_free(bmarks);
596 		return (B_FALSE);
597 	}
598 
599 	rv = nvlist_exists(bmarks, bmark_name);
600 	nvlist_free(bmarks);
601 	return (rv);
602 }
603 
604 zfs_handle_t *
605 make_bookmark_handle(zfs_handle_t *parent, const char *path,
606     nvlist_t *bmark_props)
607 {
608 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = calloc(sizeof (zfs_handle_t), 1);
609 
610 	if (zhp == NULL)
611 		return (NULL);
612 
613 	/* Fill in the name. */
614 	zhp->zfs_hdl = parent->zfs_hdl;
615 	(void) strlcpy(zhp->zfs_name, path, sizeof (zhp->zfs_name));
616 
617 	/* Set the property lists. */
618 	if (nvlist_dup(bmark_props, &zhp->zfs_props, 0) != 0) {
619 		free(zhp);
620 		return (NULL);
621 	}
622 
623 	/* Set the types. */
624 	zhp->zfs_head_type = parent->zfs_head_type;
625 	zhp->zfs_type = ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK;
626 
627 	if ((zhp->zpool_hdl = zpool_handle(zhp)) == NULL) {
628 		nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
629 		free(zhp);
630 		return (NULL);
631 	}
632 
633 	return (zhp);
634 }
635 
636 struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data {
637 	const char *path;
638 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
639 };
640 
641 static int
642 zfs_open_bookmarks_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
643 {
644 	struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data *dp = data;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Is it the one we are looking for?
648 	 */
649 	if (strcmp(dp->path, zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
650 		/*
651 		 * We found it.  Save it and let the caller know we are done.
652 		 */
653 		dp->zhp = zhp;
654 		return (EEXIST);
655 	}
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * Not found.  Close the handle and ask for another one.
659 	 */
660 	zfs_close(zhp);
661 	return (0);
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * Opens the given snapshot, bookmark, filesystem, or volume.   The 'types'
666  * argument is a mask of acceptable types.  The function will print an
667  * appropriate error message and return NULL if it can't be opened.
668  */
669 zfs_handle_t *
670 zfs_open(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, int types)
671 {
672 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
673 	char errbuf[1024];
674 	char *bookp;
675 
676 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
677 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot open '%s'"), path);
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * Validate the name before we even try to open it.
681 	 */
682 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE)) {
683 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf);
684 		return (NULL);
685 	}
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * Bookmarks needs to be handled separately.
689 	 */
690 	bookp = strchr(path, '#');
691 	if (bookp == NULL) {
692 		/*
693 		 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it
694 		 * exists.
695 		 */
696 		errno = 0;
697 		if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) == NULL) {
698 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
699 			return (NULL);
700 		}
701 	} else {
702 		char dsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
703 		zfs_handle_t *pzhp;
704 		struct zfs_open_bookmarks_cb_data cb_data = {path, NULL};
705 
706 		/*
707 		 * We need to cut out '#' and everything after '#'
708 		 * to get the parent dataset name only.
709 		 */
710 		assert(bookp - path < sizeof (dsname));
711 		(void) strncpy(dsname, path, bookp - path);
712 		dsname[bookp - path] = '\0';
713 
714 		/*
715 		 * Create handle for the parent dataset.
716 		 */
717 		errno = 0;
718 		if ((pzhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, dsname)) == NULL) {
719 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
720 			return (NULL);
721 		}
722 
723 		/*
724 		 * Iterate bookmarks to find the right one.
725 		 */
726 		errno = 0;
727 		if ((zfs_iter_bookmarks(pzhp, zfs_open_bookmarks_cb,
728 		    &cb_data) == 0) && (cb_data.zhp == NULL)) {
729 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
730 			zfs_close(pzhp);
731 			return (NULL);
732 		}
733 		if (cb_data.zhp == NULL) {
734 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
735 			zfs_close(pzhp);
736 			return (NULL);
737 		}
738 		zhp = cb_data.zhp;
739 
740 		/*
741 		 * Cleanup.
742 		 */
743 		zfs_close(pzhp);
744 	}
745 
746 	if (!(types & zhp->zfs_type)) {
747 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
748 		zfs_close(zhp);
749 		return (NULL);
750 	}
751 
752 	return (zhp);
753 }
754 
755 /*
756  * Release a ZFS handle.  Nothing to do but free the associated memory.
757  */
758 void
759 zfs_close(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
760 {
761 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts)
762 		free(zhp->zfs_mntopts);
763 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_props);
764 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_user_props);
765 	nvlist_free(zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
766 	free(zhp);
767 }
768 
769 typedef struct mnttab_node {
770 	struct mnttab mtn_mt;
771 	avl_node_t mtn_node;
772 } mnttab_node_t;
773 
774 static int
775 libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
776 {
777 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn1 = (const mnttab_node_t *)arg1;
778 	const mnttab_node_t *mtn2 = (const mnttab_node_t *)arg2;
779 	int rv;
780 
781 	rv = strcmp(mtn1->mtn_mt.mnt_special, mtn2->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
782 
783 	return (AVL_ISIGN(rv));
784 }
785 
786 void
787 libzfs_mnttab_init(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
788 {
789 	(void) mutex_init(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock,
790 	    LOCK_NORMAL | LOCK_ERRORCHECK, NULL);
791 	assert(avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0);
792 	avl_create(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, libzfs_mnttab_cache_compare,
793 	    sizeof (mnttab_node_t), offsetof(mnttab_node_t, mtn_node));
794 }
795 
796 void
797 libzfs_mnttab_update(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
798 {
799 	struct mnttab entry;
800 
801 	rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
802 	while (getmntent(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, &entry) == 0) {
803 		mnttab_node_t *mtn;
804 
805 		if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
806 			continue;
807 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
808 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_special);
809 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mountp);
810 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_fstype);
811 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, entry.mnt_mntopts);
812 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
813 	}
814 }
815 
816 void
817 libzfs_mnttab_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
818 {
819 	void *cookie = NULL;
820 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
821 
822 	while ((mtn = avl_destroy_nodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &cookie))
823 	    != NULL) {
824 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
825 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
826 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
827 		free(mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
828 		free(mtn);
829 	}
830 	avl_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache);
831 	(void) mutex_destroy(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
832 }
833 
834 void
835 libzfs_mnttab_cache(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t enable)
836 {
837 	hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable = enable;
838 }
839 
840 int
841 libzfs_mnttab_find(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname,
842     struct mnttab *entry)
843 {
844 	mnttab_node_t find;
845 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
846 	int ret = ENOENT;
847 
848 	if (!hdl->libzfs_mnttab_enable) {
849 		struct mnttab srch = { 0 };
850 
851 		if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache))
852 			libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
853 		rewind(hdl->libzfs_mnttab);
854 		srch.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
855 		srch.mnt_fstype = MNTTYPE_ZFS;
856 		if (getmntany(hdl->libzfs_mnttab, entry, &srch) == 0)
857 			return (0);
858 		else
859 			return (ENOENT);
860 	}
861 
862 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
863 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) == 0)
864 		libzfs_mnttab_update(hdl);
865 
866 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
867 	mtn = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, &find, NULL);
868 	if (mtn) {
869 		*entry = mtn->mtn_mt;
870 		ret = 0;
871 	}
872 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
873 	return (ret);
874 }
875 
876 void
877 libzfs_mnttab_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *special,
878     const char *mountp, const char *mntopts)
879 {
880 	mnttab_node_t *mtn;
881 
882 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
883 	if (avl_numnodes(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache) != 0) {
884 		mtn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (mnttab_node_t));
885 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_special = zfs_strdup(hdl, special);
886 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp = zfs_strdup(hdl, mountp);
887 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype = zfs_strdup(hdl, MNTTYPE_ZFS);
888 		mtn->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl, mntopts);
889 		avl_add(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, mtn);
890 	}
891 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
892 }
893 
894 void
895 libzfs_mnttab_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fsname)
896 {
897 	mnttab_node_t find;
898 	mnttab_node_t *ret;
899 
900 	mutex_enter(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
901 	find.mtn_mt.mnt_special = (char *)fsname;
902 	if ((ret = avl_find(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, (void *)&find, NULL))
903 	    != NULL) {
904 		avl_remove(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache, ret);
905 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_special);
906 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mountp);
907 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_fstype);
908 		free(ret->mtn_mt.mnt_mntopts);
909 		free(ret);
910 	}
911 	mutex_exit(&hdl->libzfs_mnttab_cache_lock);
912 }
913 
914 int
915 zfs_spa_version(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int *spa_version)
916 {
917 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle = zhp->zpool_hdl;
918 
919 	if (zpool_handle == NULL)
920 		return (-1);
921 
922 	*spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
923 	    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
924 	return (0);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * The choice of reservation property depends on the SPA version.
929  */
930 static int
931 zfs_which_resv_prop(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t *resv_prop)
932 {
933 	int spa_version;
934 
935 	if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
936 		return (-1);
937 
938 	if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
939 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
940 	else
941 		*resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
942 
943 	return (0);
944 }
945 
946 /*
947  * Given an nvlist of properties to set, validates that they are correct, and
948  * parses any numeric properties (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as
949  * strings.
950  */
951 nvlist_t *
952 zfs_valid_proplist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *nvl,
953     uint64_t zoned, zfs_handle_t *zhp, zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl,
954     const char *errbuf)
955 {
956 	nvpair_t *elem;
957 	uint64_t intval;
958 	char *strval;
959 	zfs_prop_t prop;
960 	nvlist_t *ret;
961 	int chosen_normal = -1;
962 	int chosen_utf = -1;
963 
964 	if (nvlist_alloc(&ret, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
965 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
966 		return (NULL);
967 	}
968 
969 	/*
970 	 * Make sure this property is valid and applies to this type.
971 	 */
972 
973 	elem = NULL;
974 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) != NULL) {
975 		const char *propname = nvpair_name(elem);
976 
977 		prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
978 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
979 			/*
980 			 * This is a user property: make sure it's a
981 			 * string, and that it's less than ZAP_MAXNAMELEN.
982 			 */
983 			if (nvpair_type(elem) != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
984 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
985 				    "'%s' must be a string"), propname);
986 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
987 				goto error;
988 			}
989 
990 			if (strlen(nvpair_name(elem)) >= ZAP_MAXNAMELEN) {
991 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
992 				    "property name '%s' is too long"),
993 				    propname);
994 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
995 				goto error;
996 			}
997 
998 			(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
999 			if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, strval) != 0) {
1000 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1001 				goto error;
1002 			}
1003 			continue;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		/*
1007 		 * Currently, only user properties can be modified on
1008 		 * snapshots.
1009 		 */
1010 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1011 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1012 			    "this property can not be modified for snapshots"));
1013 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1014 			goto error;
1015 		}
1016 
1017 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_userquota(propname)) {
1018 			zfs_userquota_prop_t uqtype;
1019 			char newpropname[128];
1020 			char domain[128];
1021 			uint64_t rid;
1022 			uint64_t valary[3];
1023 
1024 			if (userquota_propname_decode(propname, zoned,
1025 			    &uqtype, domain, sizeof (domain), &rid) != 0) {
1026 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1027 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1028 				    "'%s' has an invalid user/group name"),
1029 				    propname);
1030 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1031 				goto error;
1032 			}
1033 
1034 			if (uqtype != ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA &&
1035 			    uqtype != ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
1036 				zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1037 				    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1038 				    propname);
1039 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY,
1040 				    errbuf);
1041 				goto error;
1042 			}
1043 
1044 			if (nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
1045 				(void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &strval);
1046 				if (strcmp(strval, "none") == 0) {
1047 					intval = 0;
1048 				} else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl,
1049 				    strval, &intval) != 0) {
1050 					(void) zfs_error(hdl,
1051 					    EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1052 					goto error;
1053 				}
1054 			} else if (nvpair_type(elem) ==
1055 			    DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
1056 				(void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &intval);
1057 				if (intval == 0) {
1058 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1059 					    "use 'none' to disable "
1060 					    "userquota/groupquota"));
1061 					goto error;
1062 				}
1063 			} else {
1064 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1065 				    "'%s' must be a number"), propname);
1066 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1067 				goto error;
1068 			}
1069 
1070 			/*
1071 			 * Encode the prop name as
1072 			 * userquota@<hex-rid>-domain, to make it easy
1073 			 * for the kernel to decode.
1074 			 */
1075 			(void) snprintf(newpropname, sizeof (newpropname),
1076 			    "%s%llx-%s", zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[uqtype],
1077 			    (longlong_t)rid, domain);
1078 			valary[0] = uqtype;
1079 			valary[1] = rid;
1080 			valary[2] = intval;
1081 			if (nvlist_add_uint64_array(ret, newpropname,
1082 			    valary, 3) != 0) {
1083 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
1084 				goto error;
1085 			}
1086 			continue;
1087 		} else if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL && zfs_prop_written(propname)) {
1088 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1089 			    "'%s' is readonly"),
1090 			    propname);
1091 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1092 			goto error;
1093 		}
1094 
1095 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1096 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1097 			    "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
1098 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1099 			goto error;
1100 		}
1101 
1102 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, type)) {
1103 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1104 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' does not "
1105 			    "apply to datasets of this type"), propname);
1106 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf);
1107 			goto error;
1108 		}
1109 
1110 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
1111 		    (!zfs_prop_setonce(prop) || zhp != NULL)) {
1112 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1113 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "'%s' is readonly"),
1114 			    propname);
1115 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf);
1116 			goto error;
1117 		}
1118 
1119 		if (zprop_parse_value(hdl, elem, prop, type, ret,
1120 		    &strval, &intval, errbuf) != 0)
1121 			goto error;
1122 
1123 		/*
1124 		 * Perform some additional checks for specific properties.
1125 		 */
1126 		switch (prop) {
1127 		case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
1128 		{
1129 			int version;
1130 
1131 			if (zhp == NULL)
1132 				break;
1133 			version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1134 			if (intval < version) {
1135 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1136 				    "Can not downgrade; already at version %u"),
1137 				    version);
1138 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1139 				goto error;
1140 			}
1141 			break;
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		case ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE:
1145 		case ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE:
1146 		{
1147 			int maxbs = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1148 			if (zpool_hdl != NULL) {
1149 				maxbs = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_hdl,
1150 				    ZPOOL_PROP_MAXBLOCKSIZE, NULL);
1151 			}
1152 			/*
1153 			 * Volumes are limited to a volblocksize of 128KB,
1154 			 * because they typically service workloads with
1155 			 * small random writes, which incur a large performance
1156 			 * penalty with large blocks.
1157 			 */
1158 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE)
1159 				maxbs = SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
1160 			/*
1161 			 * The value must be a power of two between
1162 			 * SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE and maxbs.
1163 			 */
1164 			if (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
1165 			    intval > maxbs || !ISP2(intval)) {
1166 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1167 				    "'%s' must be power of 2 from 512B "
1168 				    "to %uKB"), propname, maxbs >> 10);
1169 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1170 				goto error;
1171 			}
1172 			break;
1173 		}
1174 
1175 		case ZFS_PROP_SPECIAL_SMALL_BLOCKS:
1176 			if (zpool_hdl != NULL) {
1177 				char state[64] = "";
1178 
1179 				/*
1180 				 * Issue a warning but do not fail so that
1181 				 * tests for setable properties succeed.
1182 				 */
1183 				if (zpool_prop_get_feature(zpool_hdl,
1184 				    "feature@allocation_classes", state,
1185 				    sizeof (state)) != 0 ||
1186 				    strcmp(state, ZFS_FEATURE_ACTIVE) != 0) {
1187 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1188 					    "%s: property requires a special "
1189 					    "device in the pool\n"), propname);
1190 				}
1191 			}
1192 			if (intval != 0 &&
1193 			    (intval < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
1194 			    intval > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE || !ISP2(intval))) {
1195 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1196 				    "invalid '%s=%d' property: must be zero or "
1197 				    "a power of 2 from 512B to 128K"), propname,
1198 				    intval);
1199 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1200 				goto error;
1201 			}
1202 			break;
1203 
1204 		case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
1205 		{
1206 			/*
1207 			 * Verify the mlslabel string and convert to
1208 			 * internal hex label string.
1209 			 */
1210 
1211 			m_label_t *new_sl;
1212 			char *hex = NULL;	/* internal label string */
1213 
1214 			/* Default value is already OK. */
1215 			if (strcasecmp(strval, ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0)
1216 				break;
1217 
1218 			/* Verify the label can be converted to binary form */
1219 			if (((new_sl = m_label_alloc(MAC_LABEL)) == NULL) ||
1220 			    (str_to_label(strval, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
1221 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1)) {
1222 				goto badlabel;
1223 			}
1224 
1225 			/* Now translate to hex internal label string */
1226 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &hex, M_INTERNAL,
1227 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
1228 				if (hex)
1229 					free(hex);
1230 				goto badlabel;
1231 			}
1232 			m_label_free(new_sl);
1233 
1234 			/* If string is already in internal form, we're done. */
1235 			if (strcmp(strval, hex) == 0) {
1236 				free(hex);
1237 				break;
1238 			}
1239 
1240 			/* Replace the label string with the internal form. */
1241 			(void) nvlist_remove(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1242 			    DATA_TYPE_STRING);
1243 			verify(nvlist_add_string(ret, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
1244 			    hex) == 0);
1245 			free(hex);
1246 
1247 			break;
1248 
1249 badlabel:
1250 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1251 			    "invalid mlslabel '%s'"), strval);
1252 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1253 			m_label_free(new_sl);	/* OK if null */
1254 			goto error;
1255 
1256 		}
1257 
1258 		case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
1259 		{
1260 			namecheck_err_t why;
1261 
1262 			if (strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_NONE) == 0 ||
1263 			    strcmp(strval, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)
1264 				break;
1265 
1266 			if (mountpoint_namecheck(strval, &why)) {
1267 				switch (why) {
1268 				case NAME_ERR_LEADING_SLASH:
1269 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1270 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1271 					    "'%s' must be an absolute path, "
1272 					    "'none', or 'legacy'"), propname);
1273 					break;
1274 				case NAME_ERR_TOOLONG:
1275 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1276 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1277 					    "component of '%s' is too long"),
1278 					    propname);
1279 					break;
1280 
1281 				default:
1282 					zfs_error_aux(hdl,
1283 					    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1284 					    "(%d) not defined"),
1285 					    why);
1286 					break;
1287 				}
1288 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1289 				goto error;
1290 			}
1291 		}
1292 
1293 			/*FALLTHRU*/
1294 
1295 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB:
1296 		case ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS:
1297 			/*
1298 			 * For the mountpoint and sharenfs or sharesmb
1299 			 * properties, check if it can be set in a
1300 			 * global/non-global zone based on
1301 			 * the zoned property value:
1302 			 *
1303 			 *		global zone	    non-global zone
1304 			 * --------------------------------------------------
1305 			 * zoned=on	mountpoint (no)	    mountpoint (yes)
1306 			 *		sharenfs (no)	    sharenfs (no)
1307 			 *		sharesmb (no)	    sharesmb (no)
1308 			 *
1309 			 * zoned=off	mountpoint (yes)	N/A
1310 			 *		sharenfs (yes)
1311 			 *		sharesmb (yes)
1312 			 */
1313 			if (zoned) {
1314 				if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1315 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1316 					    "'%s' cannot be set on "
1317 					    "dataset in a non-global zone"),
1318 					    propname);
1319 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1320 					    errbuf);
1321 					goto error;
1322 				} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1323 				    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) {
1324 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1325 					    "'%s' cannot be set in "
1326 					    "a non-global zone"), propname);
1327 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED,
1328 					    errbuf);
1329 					goto error;
1330 				}
1331 			} else if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
1332 				/*
1333 				 * If zoned property is 'off', this must be in
1334 				 * a global zone. If not, something is wrong.
1335 				 */
1336 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1337 				    "'%s' cannot be set while dataset "
1338 				    "'zoned' property is set"), propname);
1339 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1340 				goto error;
1341 			}
1342 
1343 			/*
1344 			 * At this point, it is legitimate to set the
1345 			 * property. Now we want to make sure that the
1346 			 * property value is valid if it is sharenfs.
1347 			 */
1348 			if ((prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS ||
1349 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB) &&
1350 			    strcmp(strval, "on") != 0 &&
1351 			    strcmp(strval, "off") != 0) {
1352 				zfs_share_proto_t proto;
1353 
1354 				if (prop == ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB)
1355 					proto = PROTO_SMB;
1356 				else
1357 					proto = PROTO_NFS;
1358 
1359 				/*
1360 				 * Must be an valid sharing protocol
1361 				 * option string so init the libshare
1362 				 * in order to enable the parser and
1363 				 * then parse the options. We use the
1364 				 * control API since we don't care about
1365 				 * the current configuration and don't
1366 				 * want the overhead of loading it
1367 				 * until we actually do something.
1368 				 */
1369 
1370 				if (zfs_init_libshare(hdl,
1371 				    SA_INIT_CONTROL_API) != SA_OK) {
1372 					/*
1373 					 * An error occurred so we can't do
1374 					 * anything
1375 					 */
1376 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1377 					    "'%s' cannot be set: problem "
1378 					    "in share initialization"),
1379 					    propname);
1380 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1381 					    errbuf);
1382 					goto error;
1383 				}
1384 
1385 				if (zfs_parse_options(strval, proto) != SA_OK) {
1386 					/*
1387 					 * There was an error in parsing so
1388 					 * deal with it by issuing an error
1389 					 * message and leaving after
1390 					 * uninitializing the the libshare
1391 					 * interface.
1392 					 */
1393 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1394 					    "'%s' cannot be set to invalid "
1395 					    "options"), propname);
1396 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1397 					    errbuf);
1398 					zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1399 					goto error;
1400 				}
1401 				zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl);
1402 			}
1403 
1404 			break;
1405 
1406 		case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
1407 			chosen_utf = (int)intval;
1408 			break;
1409 
1410 		case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
1411 			chosen_normal = (int)intval;
1412 			break;
1413 
1414 		default:
1415 			break;
1416 		}
1417 
1418 		/*
1419 		 * For changes to existing volumes, we have some additional
1420 		 * checks to enforce.
1421 		 */
1422 		if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && zhp != NULL) {
1423 			uint64_t volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1424 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1425 			uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1426 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
1427 			char buf[64];
1428 
1429 			switch (prop) {
1430 			case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1431 				if (intval > volsize) {
1432 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1433 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1434 					    "volume size"), propname);
1435 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1436 					    errbuf);
1437 					goto error;
1438 				}
1439 				break;
1440 
1441 			case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1442 				if (intval > volsize && intval != UINT64_MAX) {
1443 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1444 					    "'%s' is greater than current "
1445 					    "volume size"), propname);
1446 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1447 					    errbuf);
1448 					goto error;
1449 				}
1450 				break;
1451 
1452 			case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
1453 				if (intval % blocksize != 0) {
1454 					zfs_nicenum(blocksize, buf,
1455 					    sizeof (buf));
1456 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1457 					    "'%s' must be a multiple of "
1458 					    "volume block size (%s)"),
1459 					    propname, buf);
1460 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1461 					    errbuf);
1462 					goto error;
1463 				}
1464 
1465 				if (intval == 0) {
1466 					zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1467 					    "'%s' cannot be zero"),
1468 					    propname);
1469 					(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
1470 					    errbuf);
1471 					goto error;
1472 				}
1473 				break;
1474 
1475 			default:
1476 				break;
1477 			}
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * If normalization was chosen, but no UTF8 choice was made,
1483 	 * enforce rejection of non-UTF8 names.
1484 	 *
1485 	 * If normalization was chosen, but rejecting non-UTF8 names
1486 	 * was explicitly not chosen, it is an error.
1487 	 */
1488 	if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf < 0) {
1489 		if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret,
1490 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY), 1) != 0) {
1491 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
1492 			goto error;
1493 		}
1494 	} else if (chosen_normal > 0 && chosen_utf == 0) {
1495 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1496 		    "'%s' must be set 'on' if normalization chosen"),
1497 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY));
1498 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1499 		goto error;
1500 	}
1501 	return (ret);
1502 
1503 error:
1504 	nvlist_free(ret);
1505 	return (NULL);
1506 }
1507 
1508 int
1509 zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1510 {
1511 	uint64_t old_volsize;
1512 	uint64_t new_volsize;
1513 	uint64_t old_reservation;
1514 	uint64_t new_reservation;
1515 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
1516 	nvlist_t *props;
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * If this is an existing volume, and someone is setting the volsize,
1520 	 * make sure that it matches the reservation, or add it if necessary.
1521 	 */
1522 	old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1523 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
1524 		return (-1);
1525 	old_reservation = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop);
1526 
1527 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1528 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1529 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1530 
1531 	if ((zvol_volsize_to_reservation(old_volsize, props) !=
1532 	    old_reservation) || nvlist_exists(nvl,
1533 	    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop))) {
1534 		fnvlist_free(props);
1535 		return (0);
1536 	}
1537 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1538 	    &new_volsize) != 0) {
1539 		fnvlist_free(props);
1540 		return (-1);
1541 	}
1542 	new_reservation = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(new_volsize, props);
1543 	fnvlist_free(props);
1544 
1545 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
1546 	    new_reservation) != 0) {
1547 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1548 		return (-1);
1549 	}
1550 	return (1);
1551 }
1552 
1553 /*
1554  * Helper for 'zfs {set|clone} refreservation=auto'.  Must be called after
1555  * zfs_valid_proplist(), as it is what sets the UINT64_MAX sentinal value.
1556  * Return codes must match zfs_add_synthetic_resv().
1557  */
1558 static int
1559 zfs_fix_auto_resv(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *nvl)
1560 {
1561 	uint64_t volsize;
1562 	uint64_t resvsize;
1563 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1564 	nvlist_t *props;
1565 
1566 	if (!ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
1567 		return (0);
1568 	}
1569 
1570 	if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &prop) != 0) {
1571 		return (-1);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	if (prop != ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION) {
1575 		return (0);
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &resvsize) != 0) {
1579 		/* No value being set, so it can't be "auto" */
1580 		return (0);
1581 	}
1582 	if (resvsize != UINT64_MAX) {
1583 		/* Being set to a value other than "auto" */
1584 		return (0);
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	props = fnvlist_alloc();
1588 
1589 	fnvlist_add_uint64(props, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
1590 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
1591 
1592 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1593 	    &volsize) != 0) {
1594 		volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	resvsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(volsize, props);
1598 	fnvlist_free(props);
1599 
1600 	(void) nvlist_remove_all(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
1601 	if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), resvsize) != 0) {
1602 		(void) no_memory(zhp->zfs_hdl);
1603 		return (-1);
1604 	}
1605 	return (1);
1606 }
1607 
1608 void
1609 zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
1610     char *errbuf)
1611 {
1612 	switch (err) {
1613 
1614 	case ENOSPC:
1615 		/*
1616 		 * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
1617 		 * something different; setting a quota or reservation
1618 		 * doesn't use any disk space.
1619 		 */
1620 		switch (prop) {
1621 		case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
1622 		case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
1623 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1624 			    "size is less than current used or "
1625 			    "reserved space"));
1626 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1627 			break;
1628 
1629 		case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
1630 		case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
1631 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1632 			    "size is greater than available space"));
1633 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
1634 			break;
1635 
1636 		default:
1637 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1638 			break;
1639 		}
1640 		break;
1641 
1642 	case EBUSY:
1643 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
1644 		break;
1645 
1646 	case EROFS:
1647 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
1648 		break;
1649 
1650 	case E2BIG:
1651 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1652 		    "property value too long"));
1653 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1654 		break;
1655 
1656 	case ENOTSUP:
1657 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1658 		    "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
1659 		    "property or value"));
1660 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
1661 		break;
1662 
1663 	case ERANGE:
1664 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION ||
1665 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE) {
1666 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1667 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1668 			    "bootable datasets"));
1669 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1670 		} else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM ||
1671 		    prop == ZFS_PROP_DEDUP) {
1672 			(void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1673 			    "property setting is not allowed on "
1674 			    "root pools"));
1675 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
1676 		} else {
1677 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1678 		}
1679 		break;
1680 
1681 	case EINVAL:
1682 		if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1683 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
1684 		} else {
1685 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1686 		}
1687 		break;
1688 
1689 	case EOVERFLOW:
1690 		/*
1691 		 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
1692 		 */
1693 #ifdef _ILP32
1694 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
1695 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
1696 			break;
1697 		}
1698 #endif
1699 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1700 	default:
1701 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
1702 	}
1703 }
1704 
1705 /*
1706  * Given a property name and value, set the property for the given dataset.
1707  */
1708 int
1709 zfs_prop_set(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, const char *propval)
1710 {
1711 	int ret = -1;
1712 	char errbuf[1024];
1713 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1714 	nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
1715 
1716 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1717 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1718 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1719 
1720 	if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
1721 	    nvlist_add_string(nvl, propname, propval) != 0) {
1722 		(void) no_memory(hdl);
1723 		goto error;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	ret = zfs_prop_set_list(zhp, nvl);
1727 
1728 error:
1729 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1730 	return (ret);
1731 }
1732 
1733 
1734 
1735 /*
1736  * Given an nvlist of property names and values, set the properties for the
1737  * given dataset.
1738  */
1739 int
1740 zfs_prop_set_list(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *props)
1741 {
1742 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1743 	int ret = -1;
1744 	prop_changelist_t **cls = NULL;
1745 	int cl_idx;
1746 	char errbuf[1024];
1747 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1748 	nvlist_t *nvl;
1749 	int nvl_len;
1750 	int added_resv = 0;
1751 
1752 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
1753 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set property for '%s'"),
1754 	    zhp->zfs_name);
1755 
1756 	if ((nvl = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, zhp->zfs_type, props,
1757 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED), zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl,
1758 	    errbuf)) == NULL)
1759 		goto error;
1760 
1761 	/*
1762 	 * We have to check for any extra properties which need to be added
1763 	 * before computing the length of the nvlist.
1764 	 */
1765 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1766 	    elem != NULL;
1767 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1768 		if (zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem)) == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE &&
1769 		    (added_resv = zfs_add_synthetic_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1770 			goto error;
1771 		}
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	if (added_resv != 1 &&
1775 	    (added_resv = zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, nvl)) == -1) {
1776 		goto error;
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	/*
1780 	 * Check how many properties we're setting and allocate an array to
1781 	 * store changelist pointers for postfix().
1782 	 */
1783 	nvl_len = 0;
1784 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1785 	    elem != NULL;
1786 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem))
1787 		nvl_len++;
1788 	if ((cls = calloc(nvl_len, sizeof (prop_changelist_t *))) == NULL)
1789 		goto error;
1790 
1791 	cl_idx = 0;
1792 	for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, NULL);
1793 	    elem != NULL;
1794 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, elem)) {
1795 
1796 		zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1797 
1798 		assert(cl_idx < nvl_len);
1799 		/*
1800 		 * We don't want to unmount & remount the dataset when changing
1801 		 * its canmount property to 'on' or 'noauto'.  We only use
1802 		 * the changelist logic to unmount when setting canmount=off.
1803 		 */
1804 		if (prop != ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT ||
1805 		    (fnvpair_value_uint64(elem) == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF &&
1806 		    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL))) {
1807 			cls[cl_idx] = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0);
1808 			if (cls[cl_idx] == NULL)
1809 				goto error;
1810 		}
1811 
1812 		if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT &&
1813 		    changelist_haszonedchild(cls[cl_idx])) {
1814 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1815 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1816 			    "in a non-global zone"));
1817 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1818 			goto error;
1819 		}
1820 
1821 		if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL &&
1822 		    (ret = changelist_prefix(cls[cl_idx])) != 0)
1823 			goto error;
1824 
1825 		cl_idx++;
1826 	}
1827 	assert(cl_idx == nvl_len);
1828 
1829 	/*
1830 	 * Execute the corresponding ioctl() to set this list of properties.
1831 	 */
1832 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1833 
1834 	if ((ret = zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl)) != 0 ||
1835 	    (ret = zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0)) != 0)
1836 		goto error;
1837 
1838 	ret = zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1839 
1840 	if (ret != 0) {
1841 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_filled == B_FALSE) {
1842 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
1843 			goto error;
1844 		}
1845 
1846 		/* Get the list of unset properties back and report them. */
1847 		nvlist_t *errorprops = NULL;
1848 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &errorprops) != 0)
1849 			goto error;
1850 		for (nvpair_t *elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errorprops, NULL);
1851 		    elem != NULL;
1852 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errorprops, elem)) {
1853 			zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(elem));
1854 			zfs_setprop_error(hdl, prop, errno, errbuf);
1855 		}
1856 		nvlist_free(errorprops);
1857 
1858 		if (added_resv && errno == ENOSPC) {
1859 			/* clean up the volsize property we tried to set */
1860 			uint64_t old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp,
1861 			    ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
1862 			nvlist_free(nvl);
1863 			nvl = NULL;
1864 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1865 
1866 			if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
1867 				goto error;
1868 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(nvl,
1869 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
1870 			    old_volsize) != 0)
1871 				goto error;
1872 			if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvl) != 0)
1873 				goto error;
1874 			(void) zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_PROP, &zc);
1875 		}
1876 	} else {
1877 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1878 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL) {
1879 				int clp_err = changelist_postfix(cls[cl_idx]);
1880 				if (clp_err != 0)
1881 					ret = clp_err;
1882 			}
1883 		}
1884 
1885 		/*
1886 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property value
1887 		 * is reflected.
1888 		 */
1889 		if (ret == 0)
1890 			(void) get_stats(zhp);
1891 	}
1892 
1893 error:
1894 	nvlist_free(nvl);
1895 	zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
1896 	if (cls != NULL) {
1897 		for (cl_idx = 0; cl_idx < nvl_len; cl_idx++) {
1898 			if (cls[cl_idx] != NULL)
1899 				changelist_free(cls[cl_idx]);
1900 		}
1901 		free(cls);
1902 	}
1903 	return (ret);
1904 }
1905 
1906 /*
1907  * Given a property, inherit the value from the parent dataset, or if received
1908  * is TRUE, revert to the received value, if any.
1909  */
1910 int
1911 zfs_prop_inherit(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, boolean_t received)
1912 {
1913 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
1914 	int ret;
1915 	prop_changelist_t *cl;
1916 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
1917 	char errbuf[1024];
1918 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1919 
1920 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1921 	    "cannot inherit %s for '%s'"), propname, zhp->zfs_name);
1922 
1923 	zc.zc_cookie = received;
1924 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) == ZPROP_INVAL) {
1925 		/*
1926 		 * For user properties, the amount of work we have to do is very
1927 		 * small, so just do it here.
1928 		 */
1929 		if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1930 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1931 			    "invalid property"));
1932 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
1933 		}
1934 
1935 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1936 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1937 
1938 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc) != 0)
1939 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1940 
1941 		return (0);
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	/*
1945 	 * Verify that this property is inheritable.
1946 	 */
1947 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
1948 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPREADONLY, errbuf));
1949 
1950 	if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received)
1951 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT, errbuf));
1952 
1953 	/*
1954 	 * Check to see if the value applies to this type
1955 	 */
1956 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
1957 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE, errbuf));
1958 
1959 	/*
1960 	 * Normalize the name, to get rid of shorthand abbreviations.
1961 	 */
1962 	propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
1963 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
1964 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, propname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
1965 
1966 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
1967 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
1968 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1969 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
1970 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	/*
1974 	 * Determine datasets which will be affected by this change, if any.
1975 	 */
1976 	if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, prop, 0, 0)) == NULL)
1977 		return (-1);
1978 
1979 	if (prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT && changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
1980 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
1981 		    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
1982 		    "in a non-global zone"));
1983 		ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
1984 		goto error;
1985 	}
1986 
1987 	if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
1988 		goto error;
1989 
1990 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_INHERIT_PROP, &zc)) != 0) {
1991 		return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
1992 	} else {
1993 
1994 		if ((ret = changelist_postfix(cl)) != 0)
1995 			goto error;
1996 
1997 		/*
1998 		 * Refresh the statistics so the new property is reflected.
1999 		 */
2000 		(void) get_stats(zhp);
2001 	}
2002 
2003 error:
2004 	changelist_free(cl);
2005 	return (ret);
2006 }
2007 
2008 /*
2009  * True DSL properties are stored in an nvlist.  The following two functions
2010  * extract them appropriately.
2011  */
2012 static uint64_t
2013 getprop_uint64(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
2014 {
2015 	nvlist_t *nv;
2016 	uint64_t value;
2017 
2018 	*source = NULL;
2019 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2020 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
2021 		verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2022 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
2023 	} else {
2024 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
2025 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
2026 		value = zfs_prop_default_numeric(prop);
2027 		*source = "";
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	return (value);
2031 }
2032 
2033 static const char *
2034 getprop_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char **source)
2035 {
2036 	nvlist_t *nv;
2037 	const char *value;
2038 
2039 	*source = NULL;
2040 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2041 	    zfs_prop_to_name(prop), &nv) == 0) {
2042 		value = fnvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_VALUE);
2043 		(void) nvlist_lookup_string(nv, ZPROP_SOURCE, source);
2044 	} else {
2045 		verify(!zhp->zfs_props_table ||
2046 		    zhp->zfs_props_table[prop] == B_TRUE);
2047 		value = zfs_prop_default_string(prop);
2048 		*source = "";
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	return (value);
2052 }
2053 
2054 static boolean_t
2055 zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2056 {
2057 	return (zhp->zfs_props == zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
2058 }
2059 
2060 static void
2061 zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2062 {
2063 	*cookie = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zhp->zfs_props;
2064 	zhp->zfs_props = zhp->zfs_recvd_props;
2065 }
2066 
2067 static void
2068 zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint64_t *cookie)
2069 {
2070 	zhp->zfs_props = (nvlist_t *)(uintptr_t)*cookie;
2071 	*cookie = 0;
2072 }
2073 
2074 /*
2075  * Internal function for getting a numeric property.  Both zfs_prop_get() and
2076  * zfs_prop_get_int() are built using this interface.
2077  *
2078  * Certain properties can be overridden using 'mount -o'.  In this case, scan
2079  * the contents of the /etc/mnttab entry, searching for the appropriate options.
2080  * If they differ from the on-disk values, report the current values and mark
2081  * the source "temporary".
2082  */
2083 static int
2084 get_numeric_property(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, zprop_source_t *src,
2085     char **source, uint64_t *val)
2086 {
2087 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
2088 	nvlist_t *zplprops = NULL;
2089 	struct mnttab mnt;
2090 	char *mntopt_on = NULL;
2091 	char *mntopt_off = NULL;
2092 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2093 
2094 	*source = NULL;
2095 
2096 	switch (prop) {
2097 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2098 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_ATIME;
2099 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOATIME;
2100 		break;
2101 
2102 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2103 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_DEVICES;
2104 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NODEVICES;
2105 		break;
2106 
2107 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2108 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_EXEC;
2109 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOEXEC;
2110 		break;
2111 
2112 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2113 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_RO;
2114 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_RW;
2115 		break;
2116 
2117 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2118 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_SETUID;
2119 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOSETUID;
2120 		break;
2121 
2122 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2123 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_XATTR;
2124 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NOXATTR;
2125 		break;
2126 
2127 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2128 		mntopt_on = MNTOPT_NBMAND;
2129 		mntopt_off = MNTOPT_NONBMAND;
2130 		break;
2131 
2132 	default:
2133 		break;
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	/*
2137 	 * Because looking up the mount options is potentially expensive
2138 	 * (iterating over all of /etc/mnttab), we defer its calculation until
2139 	 * we're looking up a property which requires its presence.
2140 	 */
2141 	if (!zhp->zfs_mntcheck &&
2142 	    (mntopt_on != NULL || prop == ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED)) {
2143 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
2144 		struct mnttab entry;
2145 
2146 		if (libzfs_mnttab_find(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, &entry) == 0) {
2147 			zhp->zfs_mntopts = zfs_strdup(hdl,
2148 			    entry.mnt_mntopts);
2149 			if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2150 				return (-1);
2151 		}
2152 
2153 		zhp->zfs_mntcheck = B_TRUE;
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	if (zhp->zfs_mntopts == NULL)
2157 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
2158 	else
2159 		mnt.mnt_mntopts = zhp->zfs_mntopts;
2160 
2161 	switch (prop) {
2162 	case ZFS_PROP_ATIME:
2163 	case ZFS_PROP_DEVICES:
2164 	case ZFS_PROP_EXEC:
2165 	case ZFS_PROP_READONLY:
2166 	case ZFS_PROP_SETUID:
2167 	case ZFS_PROP_XATTR:
2168 	case ZFS_PROP_NBMAND:
2169 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2170 
2171 		if (received)
2172 			break;
2173 
2174 		if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_on) && !*val) {
2175 			*val = B_TRUE;
2176 			if (src)
2177 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2178 		} else if (hasmntopt(&mnt, mntopt_off) && *val) {
2179 			*val = B_FALSE;
2180 			if (src)
2181 				*src = ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
2182 		}
2183 		break;
2184 
2185 	case ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT:
2186 	case ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE:
2187 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2188 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2189 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2190 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2191 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2192 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2193 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2194 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2195 		*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2196 
2197 		if (*source == NULL) {
2198 			/* not default, must be local */
2199 			*source = zhp->zfs_name;
2200 		}
2201 		break;
2202 
2203 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2204 		*val = (zhp->zfs_mntopts != NULL);
2205 		break;
2206 
2207 	case ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES:
2208 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_num_clones;
2209 		break;
2210 
2211 	case ZFS_PROP_VERSION:
2212 	case ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE:
2213 	case ZFS_PROP_UTF8ONLY:
2214 	case ZFS_PROP_CASE:
2215 		if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_head_type) ||
2216 		    zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
2217 			return (-1);
2218 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
2219 		if (zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_ZPLPROPS, &zc)) {
2220 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2221 			return (-1);
2222 		}
2223 		if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(zhp->zfs_hdl, &zc, &zplprops) != 0 ||
2224 		    nvlist_lookup_uint64(zplprops, zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2225 		    val) != 0) {
2226 			zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2227 			return (-1);
2228 		}
2229 		nvlist_free(zplprops);
2230 		zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
2231 		break;
2232 
2233 	case ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT:
2234 		*val = zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_inconsistent;
2235 		break;
2236 
2237 	default:
2238 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2239 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2240 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2241 			*val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, source);
2242 			/*
2243 			 * If we tried to use a default value for a
2244 			 * readonly property, it means that it was not
2245 			 * present.  Note this only applies to "truly"
2246 			 * readonly properties, not set-once properties
2247 			 * like volblocksize.
2248 			 */
2249 			if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop) &&
2250 			    !zfs_prop_setonce(prop) &&
2251 			    *source != NULL && (*source)[0] == '\0') {
2252 				*source = NULL;
2253 				return (-1);
2254 			}
2255 			break;
2256 
2257 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2258 		default:
2259 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
2260 			    "cannot get non-numeric property"));
2261 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
2262 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal error")));
2263 		}
2264 	}
2265 
2266 	return (0);
2267 }
2268 
2269 /*
2270  * Calculate the source type, given the raw source string.
2271  */
2272 static void
2273 get_source(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_source_t *srctype, char *source,
2274     char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2275 {
2276 	if (statbuf == NULL || *srctype == ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY)
2277 		return;
2278 
2279 	if (source == NULL) {
2280 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2281 	} else if (source[0] == '\0') {
2282 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
2283 	} else if (strstr(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) != NULL) {
2284 		*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
2285 	} else {
2286 		if (strcmp(source, zhp->zfs_name) == 0) {
2287 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
2288 		} else {
2289 			(void) strlcpy(statbuf, source, statlen);
2290 			*srctype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
2291 		}
2292 	}
2293 
2294 }
2295 
2296 int
2297 zfs_prop_get_recvd(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname, char *propbuf,
2298     size_t proplen, boolean_t literal)
2299 {
2300 	zfs_prop_t prop;
2301 	int err = 0;
2302 
2303 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
2304 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
2305 			return (-1);
2306 
2307 	prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
2308 
2309 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2310 		uint64_t cookie;
2311 		if (!nvlist_exists(zhp->zfs_recvd_props, propname))
2312 			return (-1);
2313 		zfs_set_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2314 		err = zfs_prop_get(zhp, prop, propbuf, proplen,
2315 		    NULL, NULL, 0, literal);
2316 		zfs_unset_recvd_props_mode(zhp, &cookie);
2317 	} else {
2318 		nvlist_t *propval;
2319 		char *recvdval;
2320 		if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_recvd_props,
2321 		    propname, &propval) != 0)
2322 			return (-1);
2323 		verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval, ZPROP_VALUE,
2324 		    &recvdval) == 0);
2325 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, recvdval, proplen);
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	return (err == 0 ? 0 : -1);
2329 }
2330 
2331 static int
2332 get_clones_string(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *propbuf, size_t proplen)
2333 {
2334 	nvlist_t *value;
2335 	nvpair_t *pair;
2336 
2337 	value = zfs_get_clones_nvl(zhp);
2338 	if (value == NULL)
2339 		return (-1);
2340 
2341 	propbuf[0] = '\0';
2342 	for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, NULL); pair != NULL;
2343 	    pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(value, pair)) {
2344 		if (propbuf[0] != '\0')
2345 			(void) strlcat(propbuf, ",", proplen);
2346 		(void) strlcat(propbuf, nvpair_name(pair), proplen);
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	return (0);
2350 }
2351 
2352 struct get_clones_arg {
2353 	uint64_t numclones;
2354 	nvlist_t *value;
2355 	const char *origin;
2356 	char buf[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2357 };
2358 
2359 int
2360 get_clones_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
2361 {
2362 	struct get_clones_arg *gca = arg;
2363 
2364 	if (gca->numclones == 0) {
2365 		zfs_close(zhp);
2366 		return (0);
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN, gca->buf, sizeof (gca->buf),
2370 	    NULL, NULL, 0, B_TRUE) != 0)
2371 		goto out;
2372 	if (strcmp(gca->buf, gca->origin) == 0) {
2373 		fnvlist_add_boolean(gca->value, zfs_get_name(zhp));
2374 		gca->numclones--;
2375 	}
2376 
2377 out:
2378 	(void) zfs_iter_children(zhp, get_clones_cb, gca);
2379 	zfs_close(zhp);
2380 	return (0);
2381 }
2382 
2383 nvlist_t *
2384 zfs_get_clones_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
2385 {
2386 	nvlist_t *nv, *value;
2387 
2388 	if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2389 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv) != 0) {
2390 		struct get_clones_arg gca;
2391 
2392 		/*
2393 		 * if this is a snapshot, then the kernel wasn't able
2394 		 * to get the clones.  Do it by slowly iterating.
2395 		 */
2396 		if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
2397 			return (NULL);
2398 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2399 			return (NULL);
2400 		if (nvlist_alloc(&value, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
2401 			nvlist_free(nv);
2402 			return (NULL);
2403 		}
2404 
2405 		gca.numclones = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NUMCLONES);
2406 		gca.value = value;
2407 		gca.origin = zhp->zfs_name;
2408 
2409 		if (gca.numclones != 0) {
2410 			zfs_handle_t *root;
2411 			char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
2412 			char *cp = pool;
2413 
2414 			/* get the pool name */
2415 			(void) strlcpy(pool, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (pool));
2416 			(void) strsep(&cp, "/@");
2417 			root = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, pool,
2418 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
2419 
2420 			(void) get_clones_cb(root, &gca);
2421 		}
2422 
2423 		if (gca.numclones != 0 ||
2424 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, value) != 0 ||
2425 		    nvlist_add_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2426 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), nv) != 0) {
2427 			nvlist_free(nv);
2428 			nvlist_free(value);
2429 			return (NULL);
2430 		}
2431 		nvlist_free(nv);
2432 		nvlist_free(value);
2433 		verify(0 == nvlist_lookup_nvlist(zhp->zfs_props,
2434 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CLONES), &nv));
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist(nv, ZPROP_VALUE, &value) == 0);
2438 
2439 	return (value);
2440 }
2441 
2442 /*
2443  * Accepts a property and value and checks that the value
2444  * matches the one found by the channel program. If they are
2445  * not equal, print both of them.
2446  */
2447 void
2448 zcp_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t intval,
2449     const char *strval)
2450 {
2451 	if (!zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_prop_debug)
2452 		return;
2453 	int error;
2454 	char *poolname = zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name;
2455 	const char *program =
2456 	    "args = ...\n"
2457 	    "ds = args['dataset']\n"
2458 	    "prop = args['property']\n"
2459 	    "value, setpoint = zfs.get_prop(ds, prop)\n"
2460 	    "return {value=value, setpoint=setpoint}\n";
2461 	nvlist_t *outnvl;
2462 	nvlist_t *retnvl;
2463 	nvlist_t *argnvl = fnvlist_alloc();
2464 
2465 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "dataset", zhp->zfs_name);
2466 	fnvlist_add_string(argnvl, "property", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
2467 
2468 	error = lzc_channel_program_nosync(poolname, program,
2469 	    10 * 1000 * 1000, 10 * 1024 * 1024, argnvl, &outnvl);
2470 
2471 	if (error == 0) {
2472 		retnvl = fnvlist_lookup_nvlist(outnvl, "return");
2473 		if (zfs_prop_get_type(prop) == PROP_TYPE_NUMBER) {
2474 			int64_t ans;
2475 			error = nvlist_lookup_int64(retnvl, "value", &ans);
2476 			if (error != 0) {
2477 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2478 				    error);
2479 				return;
2480 			}
2481 			if (ans != intval) {
2482 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2483 				    "%s: zfs found %lld, but zcp found %lld\n",
2484 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2485 				    (longlong_t)intval, (longlong_t)ans);
2486 			}
2487 		} else {
2488 			char *str_ans;
2489 			error = nvlist_lookup_string(retnvl, "value", &str_ans);
2490 			if (error != 0) {
2491 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "zcp check error: %u\n",
2492 				    error);
2493 				return;
2494 			}
2495 			if (strcmp(strval, str_ans) != 0) {
2496 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2497 				    "%s: zfs found %s, but zcp found %s\n",
2498 				    zfs_prop_to_name(prop),
2499 				    strval, str_ans);
2500 			}
2501 		}
2502 	} else {
2503 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2504 		    "zcp check failed, channel program error: %u\n", error);
2505 	}
2506 	nvlist_free(argnvl);
2507 	nvlist_free(outnvl);
2508 }
2509 
2510 /*
2511  * Retrieve a property from the given object.  If 'literal' is specified, then
2512  * numbers are left as exact values.  Otherwise, numbers are converted to a
2513  * human-readable form.
2514  *
2515  * Returns 0 on success, or -1 on error.
2516  */
2517 int
2518 zfs_prop_get(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, char *propbuf, size_t proplen,
2519     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen, boolean_t literal)
2520 {
2521 	char *source = NULL;
2522 	uint64_t val;
2523 	const char *str;
2524 	const char *strval;
2525 	boolean_t received = zfs_is_recvd_props_mode(zhp);
2526 
2527 	/*
2528 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2529 	 */
2530 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type))
2531 		return (-1);
2532 
2533 	if (received && zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
2534 		return (-1);
2535 
2536 	if (src)
2537 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2538 
2539 	switch (prop) {
2540 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATION:
2541 		/*
2542 		 * 'creation' is a time_t stored in the statistics.  We convert
2543 		 * this into a string unless 'literal' is specified.
2544 		 */
2545 		{
2546 			val = getprop_uint64(zhp, prop, &source);
2547 			time_t time = (time_t)val;
2548 			struct tm t;
2549 
2550 			if (literal ||
2551 			    localtime_r(&time, &t) == NULL ||
2552 			    strftime(propbuf, proplen, "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y",
2553 			    &t) == 0)
2554 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", val);
2555 		}
2556 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2557 		break;
2558 
2559 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT:
2560 		/*
2561 		 * Getting the precise mountpoint can be tricky.
2562 		 *
2563 		 *  - for 'none' or 'legacy', return those values.
2564 		 *  - for inherited mountpoints, we want to take everything
2565 		 *    after our ancestor and append it to the inherited value.
2566 		 *
2567 		 * If the pool has an alternate root, we want to prepend that
2568 		 * root to any values we return.
2569 		 */
2570 
2571 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2572 
2573 		if (str[0] == '/') {
2574 			char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
2575 			char *root = buf;
2576 			const char *relpath;
2577 
2578 			/*
2579 			 * If we inherit the mountpoint, even from a dataset
2580 			 * with a received value, the source will be the path of
2581 			 * the dataset we inherit from. If source is
2582 			 * ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD, the received value is not
2583 			 * inherited.
2584 			 */
2585 			if (strcmp(source, ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
2586 				relpath = "";
2587 			} else {
2588 				relpath = zhp->zfs_name + strlen(source);
2589 				if (relpath[0] == '/')
2590 					relpath++;
2591 			}
2592 
2593 			if ((zpool_get_prop(zhp->zpool_hdl,
2594 			    ZPOOL_PROP_ALTROOT, buf, MAXPATHLEN, NULL,
2595 			    B_FALSE)) || (strcmp(root, "-") == 0))
2596 				root[0] = '\0';
2597 			/*
2598 			 * Special case an alternate root of '/'. This will
2599 			 * avoid having multiple leading slashes in the
2600 			 * mountpoint path.
2601 			 */
2602 			if (strcmp(root, "/") == 0)
2603 				root++;
2604 
2605 			/*
2606 			 * If the mountpoint is '/' then skip over this
2607 			 * if we are obtaining either an alternate root or
2608 			 * an inherited mountpoint.
2609 			 */
2610 			if (str[1] == '\0' && (root[0] != '\0' ||
2611 			    relpath[0] != '\0'))
2612 				str++;
2613 
2614 			if (relpath[0] == '\0')
2615 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s",
2616 				    root, str);
2617 			else
2618 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s%s%s%s",
2619 				    root, str, relpath[0] == '@' ? "" : "/",
2620 				    relpath);
2621 		} else {
2622 			/* 'legacy' or 'none' */
2623 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2624 		}
2625 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2626 		break;
2627 
2628 	case ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN:
2629 		str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2630 		if (str == NULL)
2631 			return (-1);
2632 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2633 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, str);
2634 		break;
2635 
2636 	case ZFS_PROP_CLONES:
2637 		if (get_clones_string(zhp, propbuf, proplen) != 0)
2638 			return (-1);
2639 		break;
2640 
2641 	case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2642 	case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
2643 	case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
2644 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
2645 
2646 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2647 			return (-1);
2648 		/*
2649 		 * If quota or reservation is 0, we translate this into 'none'
2650 		 * (unless literal is set), and indicate that it's the default
2651 		 * value.  Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate
2652 		 * that its set locally.
2653 		 */
2654 		if (val == 0) {
2655 			if (literal)
2656 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "0", proplen);
2657 			else
2658 				(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2659 		} else {
2660 			if (literal)
2661 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2662 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2663 			else
2664 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2665 		}
2666 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2667 		break;
2668 
2669 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT:
2670 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT:
2671 	case ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_COUNT:
2672 	case ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_COUNT:
2673 
2674 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2675 			return (-1);
2676 
2677 		/*
2678 		 * If limit is UINT64_MAX, we translate this into 'none' (unless
2679 		 * literal is set), and indicate that it's the default value.
2680 		 * Otherwise, we print the number nicely and indicate that it's
2681 		 * set locally.
2682 		 */
2683 		if (literal) {
2684 			(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2685 			    (u_longlong_t)val);
2686 		} else if (val == UINT64_MAX) {
2687 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
2688 		} else {
2689 			zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2690 		}
2691 
2692 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2693 		break;
2694 
2695 	case ZFS_PROP_REFRATIO:
2696 	case ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSRATIO:
2697 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2698 			return (-1);
2699 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu.%02llux",
2700 		    (u_longlong_t)(val / 100),
2701 		    (u_longlong_t)(val % 100));
2702 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2703 		break;
2704 
2705 	case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2706 		switch (zhp->zfs_type) {
2707 		case ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM:
2708 			str = "filesystem";
2709 			break;
2710 		case ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME:
2711 			str = "volume";
2712 			break;
2713 		case ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT:
2714 			str = "snapshot";
2715 			break;
2716 		case ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK:
2717 			str = "bookmark";
2718 			break;
2719 		default:
2720 			abort();
2721 		}
2722 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%s", str);
2723 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2724 		break;
2725 
2726 	case ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED:
2727 		/*
2728 		 * The 'mounted' property is a pseudo-property that described
2729 		 * whether the filesystem is currently mounted.  Even though
2730 		 * it's a boolean value, the typical values of "on" and "off"
2731 		 * don't make sense, so we translate to "yes" and "no".
2732 		 */
2733 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTED,
2734 		    src, &source, &val) != 0)
2735 			return (-1);
2736 		if (val)
2737 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "yes", proplen);
2738 		else
2739 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "no", proplen);
2740 		break;
2741 
2742 	case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2743 		/*
2744 		 * The 'name' property is a pseudo-property derived from the
2745 		 * dataset name.  It is presented as a real property to simplify
2746 		 * consumers.
2747 		 */
2748 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, zhp->zfs_name, proplen);
2749 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, propbuf);
2750 		break;
2751 
2752 	case ZFS_PROP_MLSLABEL:
2753 		{
2754 			m_label_t *new_sl = NULL;
2755 			char *ascii = NULL;	/* human readable label */
2756 
2757 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf,
2758 			    getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source), proplen);
2759 
2760 			if (literal || (strcasecmp(propbuf,
2761 			    ZFS_MLSLABEL_DEFAULT) == 0))
2762 				break;
2763 
2764 			/*
2765 			 * Try to translate the internal hex string to
2766 			 * human-readable output.  If there are any
2767 			 * problems just use the hex string.
2768 			 */
2769 
2770 			if (str_to_label(propbuf, &new_sl, MAC_LABEL,
2771 			    L_NO_CORRECTION, NULL) == -1) {
2772 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2773 				break;
2774 			}
2775 
2776 			if (label_to_str(new_sl, &ascii, M_LABEL,
2777 			    DEF_NAMES) != 0) {
2778 				if (ascii)
2779 					free(ascii);
2780 				m_label_free(new_sl);
2781 				break;
2782 			}
2783 			m_label_free(new_sl);
2784 
2785 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, ascii, proplen);
2786 			free(ascii);
2787 		}
2788 		break;
2789 
2790 	case ZFS_PROP_GUID:
2791 	case ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG:
2792 		/*
2793 		 * GUIDs are stored as numbers, but they are identifiers.
2794 		 * We don't want them to be pretty printed, because pretty
2795 		 * printing mangles the ID into a truncated and useless value.
2796 		 */
2797 		if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, &val) != 0)
2798 			return (-1);
2799 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", (u_longlong_t)val);
2800 		zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2801 		break;
2802 
2803 	default:
2804 		switch (zfs_prop_get_type(prop)) {
2805 		case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
2806 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2807 			    &source, &val) != 0) {
2808 				return (-1);
2809 			}
2810 
2811 			if (literal) {
2812 				(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu",
2813 				    (u_longlong_t)val);
2814 			} else {
2815 				zfs_nicenum(val, propbuf, proplen);
2816 			}
2817 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, val, NULL);
2818 			break;
2819 
2820 		case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
2821 			str = getprop_string(zhp, prop, &source);
2822 			if (str == NULL)
2823 				return (-1);
2824 
2825 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, str, proplen);
2826 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, str);
2827 			break;
2828 
2829 		case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
2830 			if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src,
2831 			    &source, &val) != 0)
2832 				return (-1);
2833 			if (zfs_prop_index_to_string(prop, val, &strval) != 0)
2834 				return (-1);
2835 
2836 			(void) strlcpy(propbuf, strval, proplen);
2837 			zcp_check(zhp, prop, NULL, strval);
2838 			break;
2839 
2840 		default:
2841 			abort();
2842 		}
2843 	}
2844 
2845 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2846 
2847 	return (0);
2848 }
2849 
2850 /*
2851  * Utility function to get the given numeric property.  Does no validation that
2852  * the given property is the appropriate type; should only be used with
2853  * hard-coded property types.
2854  */
2855 uint64_t
2856 zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop)
2857 {
2858 	char *source;
2859 	uint64_t val;
2860 
2861 	(void) get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, NULL, &source, &val);
2862 
2863 	return (val);
2864 }
2865 
2866 int
2867 zfs_prop_set_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t val)
2868 {
2869 	char buf[64];
2870 
2871 	(void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%llu", (longlong_t)val);
2872 	return (zfs_prop_set(zhp, zfs_prop_to_name(prop), buf));
2873 }
2874 
2875 /*
2876  * Similar to zfs_prop_get(), but returns the value as an integer.
2877  */
2878 int
2879 zfs_prop_get_numeric(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_prop_t prop, uint64_t *value,
2880     zprop_source_t *src, char *statbuf, size_t statlen)
2881 {
2882 	char *source;
2883 
2884 	/*
2885 	 * Check to see if this property applies to our object
2886 	 */
2887 	if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zhp->zfs_type)) {
2888 		return (zfs_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_PROPTYPE,
2889 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get property '%s'"),
2890 		    zfs_prop_to_name(prop)));
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	if (src)
2894 		*src = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
2895 
2896 	if (get_numeric_property(zhp, prop, src, &source, value) != 0)
2897 		return (-1);
2898 
2899 	get_source(zhp, src, source, statbuf, statlen);
2900 
2901 	return (0);
2902 }
2903 
2904 static int
2905 idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(uid_t id, boolean_t isuser,
2906     char **domainp, idmap_rid_t *ridp)
2907 {
2908 	idmap_get_handle_t *get_hdl = NULL;
2909 	idmap_stat status;
2910 	int err = EINVAL;
2911 
2912 	if (idmap_get_create(&get_hdl) != IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2913 		goto out;
2914 
2915 	if (isuser) {
2916 		err = idmap_get_sidbyuid(get_hdl, id,
2917 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2918 	} else {
2919 		err = idmap_get_sidbygid(get_hdl, id,
2920 		    IDMAP_REQ_FLG_USE_CACHE, domainp, ridp, &status);
2921 	}
2922 	if (err == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2923 	    idmap_get_mappings(get_hdl) == IDMAP_SUCCESS &&
2924 	    status == IDMAP_SUCCESS)
2925 		err = 0;
2926 	else
2927 		err = EINVAL;
2928 out:
2929 	if (get_hdl)
2930 		idmap_get_destroy(get_hdl);
2931 	return (err);
2932 }
2933 
2934 /*
2935  * convert the propname into parameters needed by kernel
2936  * Eg: userquota@ahrens -> ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA, "", 126829
2937  * Eg: userused@matt@domain -> ZFS_PROP_USERUSED, "S-1-123-456", 789
2938  */
2939 static int
2940 userquota_propname_decode(const char *propname, boolean_t zoned,
2941     zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep, char *domain, int domainlen, uint64_t *ridp)
2942 {
2943 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
2944 	char *cp, *end;
2945 	char *numericsid = NULL;
2946 	boolean_t isuser;
2947 
2948 	domain[0] = '\0';
2949 	*ridp = 0;
2950 	/* Figure out the property type ({user|group}{quota|space}) */
2951 	for (type = 0; type < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; type++) {
2952 		if (strncmp(propname, zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type],
2953 		    strlen(zfs_userquota_prop_prefixes[type])) == 0)
2954 			break;
2955 	}
2956 	if (type == ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS)
2957 		return (EINVAL);
2958 	*typep = type;
2959 
2960 	isuser = (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA ||
2961 	    type == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED);
2962 
2963 	cp = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
2964 
2965 	if (strchr(cp, '@')) {
2966 		/*
2967 		 * It's a SID name (eg "user@domain") that needs to be
2968 		 * turned into S-1-domainID-RID.
2969 		 */
2970 		int flag = 0;
2971 		idmap_stat stat, map_stat;
2972 		uid_t pid;
2973 		idmap_rid_t rid;
2974 		idmap_get_handle_t *gh = NULL;
2975 
2976 		stat = idmap_get_create(&gh);
2977 		if (stat != IDMAP_SUCCESS) {
2978 			idmap_get_destroy(gh);
2979 			return (ENOMEM);
2980 		}
2981 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
2982 			return (ENOENT);
2983 		if (isuser) {
2984 			stat = idmap_getuidbywinname(cp, NULL, flag, &pid);
2985 			if (stat < 0)
2986 				return (ENOENT);
2987 			stat = idmap_get_sidbyuid(gh, pid, flag, &numericsid,
2988 			    &rid, &map_stat);
2989 		} else {
2990 			stat = idmap_getgidbywinname(cp, NULL, flag, &pid);
2991 			if (stat < 0)
2992 				return (ENOENT);
2993 			stat = idmap_get_sidbygid(gh, pid, flag, &numericsid,
2994 			    &rid, &map_stat);
2995 		}
2996 		if (stat < 0) {
2997 			idmap_get_destroy(gh);
2998 			return (ENOENT);
2999 		}
3000 		stat = idmap_get_mappings(gh);
3001 		idmap_get_destroy(gh);
3002 
3003 		if (stat < 0) {
3004 			return (ENOENT);
3005 		}
3006 		if (numericsid == NULL)
3007 			return (ENOENT);
3008 		cp = numericsid;
3009 		*ridp = rid;
3010 		/* will be further decoded below */
3011 	}
3012 
3013 	if (strncmp(cp, "S-1-", 4) == 0) {
3014 		/* It's a numeric SID (eg "S-1-234-567-89") */
3015 		(void) strlcpy(domain, cp, domainlen);
3016 		errno = 0;
3017 		if (*ridp == 0) {
3018 			cp = strrchr(domain, '-');
3019 			*cp = '\0';
3020 			cp++;
3021 			*ridp = strtoull(cp, &end, 10);
3022 		} else {
3023 			end = "";
3024 		}
3025 		if (numericsid) {
3026 			free(numericsid);
3027 			numericsid = NULL;
3028 		}
3029 		if (errno != 0 || *end != '\0')
3030 			return (EINVAL);
3031 	} else if (!isdigit(*cp)) {
3032 		/*
3033 		 * It's a user/group name (eg "user") that needs to be
3034 		 * turned into a uid/gid
3035 		 */
3036 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID)
3037 			return (ENOENT);
3038 		if (isuser) {
3039 			struct passwd *pw;
3040 			pw = getpwnam(cp);
3041 			if (pw == NULL)
3042 				return (ENOENT);
3043 			*ridp = pw->pw_uid;
3044 		} else {
3045 			struct group *gr;
3046 			gr = getgrnam(cp);
3047 			if (gr == NULL)
3048 				return (ENOENT);
3049 			*ridp = gr->gr_gid;
3050 		}
3051 	} else {
3052 		/* It's a user/group ID (eg "12345"). */
3053 		uid_t id = strtoul(cp, &end, 10);
3054 		idmap_rid_t rid;
3055 		char *mapdomain;
3056 
3057 		if (*end != '\0')
3058 			return (EINVAL);
3059 		if (id > MAXUID) {
3060 			/* It's an ephemeral ID. */
3061 			if (idmap_id_to_numeric_domain_rid(id, isuser,
3062 			    &mapdomain, &rid) != 0)
3063 				return (ENOENT);
3064 			(void) strlcpy(domain, mapdomain, domainlen);
3065 			*ridp = rid;
3066 		} else {
3067 			*ridp = id;
3068 		}
3069 	}
3070 
3071 	ASSERT3P(numericsid, ==, NULL);
3072 	return (0);
3073 }
3074 
3075 static int
3076 zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3077     uint64_t *propvalue, zfs_userquota_prop_t *typep)
3078 {
3079 	int err;
3080 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3081 
3082 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3083 
3084 	err = userquota_propname_decode(propname,
3085 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED),
3086 	    typep, zc.zc_value, sizeof (zc.zc_value), &zc.zc_guid);
3087 	zc.zc_objset_type = *typep;
3088 	if (err)
3089 		return (err);
3090 
3091 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_ONE, &zc);
3092 	if (err)
3093 		return (err);
3094 
3095 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3096 	return (0);
3097 }
3098 
3099 int
3100 zfs_prop_get_userquota_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3101     uint64_t *propvalue)
3102 {
3103 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3104 
3105 	return (zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, propvalue,
3106 	    &type));
3107 }
3108 
3109 int
3110 zfs_prop_get_userquota(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3111     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3112 {
3113 	int err;
3114 	uint64_t propvalue;
3115 	zfs_userquota_prop_t type;
3116 
3117 	err = zfs_prop_get_userquota_common(zhp, propname, &propvalue,
3118 	    &type);
3119 
3120 	if (err)
3121 		return (err);
3122 
3123 	if (literal) {
3124 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3125 	} else if (propvalue == 0 &&
3126 	    (type == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA || type == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA)) {
3127 		(void) strlcpy(propbuf, "none", proplen);
3128 	} else {
3129 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3130 	}
3131 	return (0);
3132 }
3133 
3134 int
3135 zfs_prop_get_written_int(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3136     uint64_t *propvalue)
3137 {
3138 	int err;
3139 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3140 	const char *snapname;
3141 
3142 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
3143 
3144 	snapname = strchr(propname, '@') + 1;
3145 	if (strchr(snapname, '@')) {
3146 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3147 	} else {
3148 		/* snapname is the short name, append it to zhp's fsname */
3149 		char *cp;
3150 
3151 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, zhp->zfs_name,
3152 		    sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3153 		cp = strchr(zc.zc_value, '@');
3154 		if (cp != NULL)
3155 			*cp = '\0';
3156 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, "@", sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3157 		(void) strlcat(zc.zc_value, snapname, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
3158 	}
3159 
3160 	err = ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SPACE_WRITTEN, &zc);
3161 	if (err)
3162 		return (err);
3163 
3164 	*propvalue = zc.zc_cookie;
3165 	return (0);
3166 }
3167 
3168 int
3169 zfs_prop_get_written(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *propname,
3170     char *propbuf, int proplen, boolean_t literal)
3171 {
3172 	int err;
3173 	uint64_t propvalue;
3174 
3175 	err = zfs_prop_get_written_int(zhp, propname, &propvalue);
3176 
3177 	if (err)
3178 		return (err);
3179 
3180 	if (literal) {
3181 		(void) snprintf(propbuf, proplen, "%llu", propvalue);
3182 	} else {
3183 		zfs_nicenum(propvalue, propbuf, proplen);
3184 	}
3185 	return (0);
3186 }
3187 
3188 /*
3189  * Returns the name of the given zfs handle.
3190  */
3191 const char *
3192 zfs_get_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3193 {
3194 	return (zhp->zfs_name);
3195 }
3196 
3197 /*
3198  * Returns the name of the parent pool for the given zfs handle.
3199  */
3200 const char *
3201 zfs_get_pool_name(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3202 {
3203 	return (zhp->zpool_hdl->zpool_name);
3204 }
3205 
3206 /*
3207  * Returns the type of the given zfs handle.
3208  */
3209 zfs_type_t
3210 zfs_get_type(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3211 {
3212 	return (zhp->zfs_type);
3213 }
3214 
3215 /*
3216  * Is one dataset name a child dataset of another?
3217  *
3218  * Needs to handle these cases:
3219  * Dataset 1	"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"		"a/foo"
3220  * Dataset 2	"a/fo"		"a/foobar"	"a/bar/baz"	"a/foo/bar"
3221  * Descendant?	No.		No.		No.		Yes.
3222  */
3223 static boolean_t
3224 is_descendant(const char *ds1, const char *ds2)
3225 {
3226 	size_t d1len = strlen(ds1);
3227 
3228 	/* ds2 can't be a descendant if it's smaller */
3229 	if (strlen(ds2) < d1len)
3230 		return (B_FALSE);
3231 
3232 	/* otherwise, compare strings and verify that there's a '/' char */
3233 	return (ds2[d1len] == '/' && (strncmp(ds1, ds2, d1len) == 0));
3234 }
3235 
3236 /*
3237  * Given a complete name, return just the portion that refers to the parent.
3238  * Will return -1 if there is no parent (path is just the name of the
3239  * pool).
3240  */
3241 static int
3242 parent_name(const char *path, char *buf, size_t buflen)
3243 {
3244 	char *slashp;
3245 
3246 	(void) strlcpy(buf, path, buflen);
3247 
3248 	if ((slashp = strrchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
3249 		return (-1);
3250 	*slashp = '\0';
3251 
3252 	return (0);
3253 }
3254 
3255 /*
3256  * If accept_ancestor is false, then check to make sure that the given path has
3257  * a parent, and that it exists.  If accept_ancestor is true, then find the
3258  * closest existing ancestor for the given path.  In prefixlen return the
3259  * length of already existing prefix of the given path.  We also fetch the
3260  * 'zoned' property, which is used to validate property settings when creating
3261  * new datasets.
3262  */
3263 static int
3264 check_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, uint64_t *zoned,
3265     boolean_t accept_ancestor, int *prefixlen)
3266 {
3267 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
3268 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3269 	char *slash;
3270 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3271 	char errbuf[1024];
3272 	uint64_t is_zoned;
3273 
3274 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3275 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3276 
3277 	/* get parent, and check to see if this is just a pool */
3278 	if (parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3279 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3280 		    "missing dataset name"));
3281 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3282 	}
3283 
3284 	/* check to see if the pool exists */
3285 	if ((slash = strchr(parent, '/')) == NULL)
3286 		slash = parent + strlen(parent);
3287 	(void) strncpy(zc.zc_name, parent, slash - parent);
3288 	zc.zc_name[slash - parent] = '\0';
3289 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS, &zc) != 0 &&
3290 	    errno == ENOENT) {
3291 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3292 		    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3293 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3294 	}
3295 
3296 	/* check to see if the parent dataset exists */
3297 	while ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, parent)) == NULL) {
3298 		if (errno == ENOENT && accept_ancestor) {
3299 			/*
3300 			 * Go deeper to find an ancestor, give up on top level.
3301 			 */
3302 			if (parent_name(parent, parent, sizeof (parent)) != 0) {
3303 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3304 				    "no such pool '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
3305 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3306 			}
3307 		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
3308 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3309 			    "parent does not exist"));
3310 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3311 		} else
3312 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3313 	}
3314 
3315 	is_zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
3316 	if (zoned != NULL)
3317 		*zoned = is_zoned;
3318 
3319 	/* we are in a non-global zone, but parent is in the global zone */
3320 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID && !is_zoned) {
3321 		(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EPERM, errbuf);
3322 		zfs_close(zhp);
3323 		return (-1);
3324 	}
3325 
3326 	/* make sure parent is a filesystem */
3327 	if (zfs_get_type(zhp) != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3328 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3329 		    "parent is not a filesystem"));
3330 		(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
3331 		zfs_close(zhp);
3332 		return (-1);
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	zfs_close(zhp);
3336 	if (prefixlen != NULL)
3337 		*prefixlen = strlen(parent);
3338 	return (0);
3339 }
3340 
3341 /*
3342  * Finds whether the dataset of the given type(s) exists.
3343  */
3344 boolean_t
3345 zfs_dataset_exists(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t types)
3346 {
3347 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3348 
3349 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, types, B_FALSE))
3350 		return (B_FALSE);
3351 
3352 	/*
3353 	 * Try to get stats for the dataset, which will tell us if it exists.
3354 	 */
3355 	if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, path)) != NULL) {
3356 		int ds_type = zhp->zfs_type;
3357 
3358 		zfs_close(zhp);
3359 		if (types & ds_type)
3360 			return (B_TRUE);
3361 	}
3362 	return (B_FALSE);
3363 }
3364 
3365 /*
3366  * Given a path to 'target', create all the ancestors between
3367  * the prefixlen portion of the path, and the target itself.
3368  * Fail if the initial prefixlen-ancestor does not already exist.
3369  */
3370 int
3371 create_parents(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *target, int prefixlen)
3372 {
3373 	zfs_handle_t *h;
3374 	char *cp;
3375 	const char *opname;
3376 
3377 	/* make sure prefix exists */
3378 	cp = target + prefixlen;
3379 	if (*cp != '/') {
3380 		assert(strchr(cp, '/') == NULL);
3381 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3382 	} else {
3383 		*cp = '\0';
3384 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3385 		*cp = '/';
3386 	}
3387 	if (h == NULL)
3388 		return (-1);
3389 	zfs_close(h);
3390 
3391 	/*
3392 	 * Attempt to create, mount, and share any ancestor filesystems,
3393 	 * up to the prefixlen-long one.
3394 	 */
3395 	for (cp = target + prefixlen + 1;
3396 	    (cp = strchr(cp, '/')) != NULL; *cp = '/', cp++) {
3397 
3398 		*cp = '\0';
3399 
3400 		h = make_dataset_handle(hdl, target);
3401 		if (h) {
3402 			/* it already exists, nothing to do here */
3403 			zfs_close(h);
3404 			continue;
3405 		}
3406 
3407 		if (zfs_create(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
3408 		    NULL) != 0) {
3409 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "create");
3410 			goto ancestorerr;
3411 		}
3412 
3413 		h = zfs_open(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
3414 		if (h == NULL) {
3415 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open");
3416 			goto ancestorerr;
3417 		}
3418 
3419 		if (zfs_mount(h, NULL, 0) != 0) {
3420 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount");
3421 			goto ancestorerr;
3422 		}
3423 
3424 		if (zfs_share(h) != 0) {
3425 			opname = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "share");
3426 			goto ancestorerr;
3427 		}
3428 
3429 		zfs_close(h);
3430 	}
3431 
3432 	return (0);
3433 
3434 ancestorerr:
3435 	zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3436 	    "failed to %s ancestor '%s'"), opname, target);
3437 	return (-1);
3438 }
3439 
3440 /*
3441  * Creates non-existing ancestors of the given path.
3442  */
3443 int
3444 zfs_create_ancestors(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path)
3445 {
3446 	int prefix;
3447 	char *path_copy;
3448 	char errbuf[1024];
3449 	int rc = 0;
3450 
3451 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3452 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3453 
3454 	/*
3455 	 * Check that we are not passing the nesting limit
3456 	 * before we start creating any ancestors.
3457 	 */
3458 	if (dataset_nestcheck(path) != 0) {
3459 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3460 		    "maximum name nesting depth exceeded"));
3461 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, NULL, B_TRUE, &prefix) != 0)
3465 		return (-1);
3466 
3467 	if ((path_copy = strdup(path)) != NULL) {
3468 		rc = create_parents(hdl, path_copy, prefix);
3469 		free(path_copy);
3470 	}
3471 	if (path_copy == NULL || rc != 0)
3472 		return (-1);
3473 
3474 	return (0);
3475 }
3476 
3477 /*
3478  * Create a new filesystem or volume.
3479  */
3480 int
3481 zfs_create(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t type,
3482     nvlist_t *props)
3483 {
3484 	int ret;
3485 	uint64_t size = 0;
3486 	uint64_t blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3487 	char errbuf[1024];
3488 	uint64_t zoned;
3489 	enum lzc_dataset_type ost;
3490 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
3491 
3492 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3493 	    "cannot create '%s'"), path);
3494 
3495 	/* validate the path, taking care to note the extended error message */
3496 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, type, B_TRUE))
3497 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3498 
3499 	if (dataset_nestcheck(path) != 0) {
3500 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3501 		    "maximum name nesting depth exceeded"));
3502 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3503 	}
3504 
3505 	/* validate parents exist */
3506 	if (check_parents(hdl, path, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3507 		return (-1);
3508 
3509 	/*
3510 	 * The failure modes when creating a dataset of a different type over
3511 	 * one that already exists is a little strange.  In particular, if you
3512 	 * try to create a dataset on top of an existing dataset, the ioctl()
3513 	 * will return ENOENT, not EEXIST.  To prevent this from happening, we
3514 	 * first try to see if the dataset exists.
3515 	 */
3516 	if (zfs_dataset_exists(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
3517 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3518 		    "dataset already exists"));
3519 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3520 	}
3521 
3522 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3523 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZVOL;
3524 	else
3525 		ost = LZC_DATSET_TYPE_ZFS;
3526 
3527 	/* open zpool handle for prop validation */
3528 	char pool_path[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3529 	(void) strlcpy(pool_path, path, sizeof (pool_path));
3530 
3531 	/* truncate pool_path at first slash */
3532 	char *p = strchr(pool_path, '/');
3533 	if (p != NULL)
3534 		*p = '\0';
3535 
3536 	if ((zpool_handle = zpool_open(hdl, pool_path)) == NULL)
3537 		return (-1);
3538 
3539 	if (props && (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props,
3540 	    zoned, NULL, zpool_handle, errbuf)) == 0) {
3541 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3542 		return (-1);
3543 	}
3544 	zpool_close(zpool_handle);
3545 
3546 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
3547 		/*
3548 		 * If we are creating a volume, the size and block size must
3549 		 * satisfy a few restraints.  First, the blocksize must be a
3550 		 * valid block size between SPA_{MIN,MAX}BLOCKSIZE.  Second, the
3551 		 * volsize must be a multiple of the block size, and cannot be
3552 		 * zero.
3553 		 */
3554 		if (props == NULL || nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3555 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &size) != 0) {
3556 			nvlist_free(props);
3557 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3558 			    "missing volume size"));
3559 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3560 		}
3561 
3562 		if ((ret = nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
3563 		    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
3564 		    &blocksize)) != 0) {
3565 			if (ret == ENOENT) {
3566 				blocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(
3567 				    ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
3568 			} else {
3569 				nvlist_free(props);
3570 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3571 				    "missing volume block size"));
3572 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3573 			}
3574 		}
3575 
3576 		if (size == 0) {
3577 			nvlist_free(props);
3578 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3579 			    "volume size cannot be zero"));
3580 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3581 		}
3582 
3583 		if (size % blocksize != 0) {
3584 			nvlist_free(props);
3585 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3586 			    "volume size must be a multiple of volume block "
3587 			    "size"));
3588 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3589 		}
3590 	}
3591 
3592 	/* create the dataset */
3593 	ret = lzc_create(path, ost, props);
3594 	nvlist_free(props);
3595 
3596 	/* check for failure */
3597 	if (ret != 0) {
3598 		char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3599 		(void) parent_name(path, parent, sizeof (parent));
3600 
3601 		switch (errno) {
3602 		case ENOENT:
3603 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3604 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3605 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3606 
3607 		case EINVAL:
3608 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3609 			    "parent '%s' is not a filesystem"), parent);
3610 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3611 
3612 		case ENOTSUP:
3613 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3614 			    "pool must be upgraded to set this "
3615 			    "property or value"));
3616 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf));
3617 		case ERANGE:
3618 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3619 			    "invalid property value(s) specified"));
3620 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf));
3621 #ifdef _ILP32
3622 		case EOVERFLOW:
3623 			/*
3624 			 * This platform can't address a volume this big.
3625 			 */
3626 			if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
3627 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG,
3628 				    errbuf));
3629 #endif
3630 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
3631 		default:
3632 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf));
3633 		}
3634 	}
3635 
3636 	return (0);
3637 }
3638 
3639 /*
3640  * Destroys the given dataset.  The caller must make sure that the filesystem
3641  * isn't mounted, and that there are no active dependents. If the file system
3642  * does not exist this function does nothing.
3643  */
3644 int
3645 zfs_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t defer)
3646 {
3647 	int error;
3648 
3649 	if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT && defer)
3650 		return (EINVAL);
3651 
3652 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_BOOKMARK) {
3653 		nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
3654 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zhp->zfs_name);
3655 		error = lzc_destroy_bookmarks(nv, NULL);
3656 		fnvlist_free(nv);
3657 		if (error != 0) {
3658 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, error,
3659 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3660 			    zhp->zfs_name));
3661 		}
3662 		return (0);
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3666 		nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
3667 		fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zhp->zfs_name);
3668 		error = lzc_destroy_snaps(nv, defer, NULL);
3669 		fnvlist_free(nv);
3670 	} else {
3671 		error = lzc_destroy(zhp->zfs_name);
3672 	}
3673 
3674 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT) {
3675 		return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3676 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s'"),
3677 		    zhp->zfs_name));
3678 	}
3679 
3680 	remove_mountpoint(zhp);
3681 
3682 	return (0);
3683 }
3684 
3685 struct destroydata {
3686 	nvlist_t *nvl;
3687 	const char *snapname;
3688 };
3689 
3690 static int
3691 zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3692 {
3693 	struct destroydata *dd = arg;
3694 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3695 	int rv = 0;
3696 
3697 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3698 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, dd->snapname);
3699 
3700 	if (lzc_exists(name))
3701 		verify(nvlist_add_boolean(dd->nvl, name) == 0);
3702 
3703 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_check_snap_cb, dd);
3704 	zfs_close(zhp);
3705 	return (rv);
3706 }
3707 
3708 /*
3709  * Destroys all snapshots with the given name in zhp & descendants.
3710  */
3711 int
3712 zfs_destroy_snaps(zfs_handle_t *zhp, char *snapname, boolean_t defer)
3713 {
3714 	int ret;
3715 	struct destroydata dd = { 0 };
3716 
3717 	dd.snapname = snapname;
3718 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&dd.nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
3719 	(void) zfs_check_snap_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &dd);
3720 
3721 	if (nvlist_empty(dd.nvl)) {
3722 		ret = zfs_standard_error_fmt(zhp->zfs_hdl, ENOENT,
3723 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy '%s@%s'"),
3724 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
3725 	} else {
3726 		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(zhp->zfs_hdl, dd.nvl, defer);
3727 	}
3728 	nvlist_free(dd.nvl);
3729 	return (ret);
3730 }
3731 
3732 /*
3733  * Destroys all the snapshots named in the nvlist.
3734  */
3735 int
3736 zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, boolean_t defer)
3737 {
3738 	int ret;
3739 	nvlist_t *errlist = NULL;
3740 
3741 	ret = lzc_destroy_snaps(snaps, defer, &errlist);
3742 
3743 	if (ret == 0) {
3744 		nvlist_free(errlist);
3745 		return (0);
3746 	}
3747 
3748 	if (nvlist_empty(errlist)) {
3749 		char errbuf[1024];
3750 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3751 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshots"));
3752 
3753 		ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
3754 	}
3755 	for (nvpair_t *pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, NULL);
3756 	    pair != NULL; pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(errlist, pair)) {
3757 		char errbuf[1024];
3758 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3759 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot destroy snapshot %s"),
3760 		    nvpair_name(pair));
3761 
3762 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(pair)) {
3763 		case EEXIST:
3764 			zfs_error_aux(hdl,
3765 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "snapshot is cloned"));
3766 			ret = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
3767 			break;
3768 		default:
3769 			ret = zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno, errbuf);
3770 			break;
3771 		}
3772 	}
3773 
3774 	nvlist_free(errlist);
3775 	return (ret);
3776 }
3777 
3778 /*
3779  * Clones the given dataset.  The target must be of the same type as the source.
3780  */
3781 int
3782 zfs_clone(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, nvlist_t *props)
3783 {
3784 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3785 	int ret;
3786 	char errbuf[1024];
3787 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3788 	uint64_t zoned;
3789 
3790 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
3791 
3792 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3793 	    "cannot create '%s'"), target);
3794 
3795 	/* validate the target/clone name */
3796 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM, B_TRUE))
3797 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3798 
3799 	/* validate parents exist */
3800 	if (check_parents(hdl, target, &zoned, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
3801 		return (-1);
3802 
3803 	(void) parent_name(target, parent, sizeof (parent));
3804 
3805 	/* do the clone */
3806 
3807 	if (props) {
3808 		zfs_type_t type;
3809 
3810 		if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp)) {
3811 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3812 		} else {
3813 			type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3814 		}
3815 		if ((props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, type, props, zoned,
3816 		    zhp, zhp->zpool_hdl, errbuf)) == NULL)
3817 			return (-1);
3818 		if (zfs_fix_auto_resv(zhp, props) == -1) {
3819 			nvlist_free(props);
3820 			return (-1);
3821 		}
3822 	}
3823 
3824 	ret = lzc_clone(target, zhp->zfs_name, props);
3825 	nvlist_free(props);
3826 
3827 	if (ret != 0) {
3828 		switch (errno) {
3829 
3830 		case ENOENT:
3831 			/*
3832 			 * The parent doesn't exist.  We should have caught this
3833 			 * above, but there may a race condition that has since
3834 			 * destroyed the parent.
3835 			 *
3836 			 * At this point, we don't know whether it's the source
3837 			 * that doesn't exist anymore, or whether the target
3838 			 * dataset doesn't exist.
3839 			 */
3840 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3841 			    "no such parent '%s'"), parent);
3842 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf));
3843 
3844 		case EXDEV:
3845 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3846 			    "source and target pools differ"));
3847 			return (zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
3848 			    errbuf));
3849 
3850 		default:
3851 			return (zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno,
3852 			    errbuf));
3853 		}
3854 	}
3855 
3856 	return (ret);
3857 }
3858 
3859 /*
3860  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the clone parent.
3861  */
3862 int
3863 zfs_promote(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
3864 {
3865 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
3866 	char snapname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3867 	int ret;
3868 	char errbuf[1024];
3869 
3870 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3871 	    "cannot promote '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
3872 
3873 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
3874 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3875 		    "snapshots can not be promoted"));
3876 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3877 	}
3878 
3879 	if (zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin[0] == '\0') {
3880 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3881 		    "not a cloned filesystem"));
3882 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
3883 	}
3884 
3885 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
3886 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3887 
3888 	ret = lzc_promote(zhp->zfs_name, snapname, sizeof (snapname));
3889 
3890 	if (ret != 0) {
3891 		switch (ret) {
3892 		case EEXIST:
3893 			/* There is a conflicting snapshot name. */
3894 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3895 			    "conflicting snapshot '%s' from parent '%s'"),
3896 			    snapname, zhp->zfs_dmustats.dds_origin);
3897 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf));
3898 
3899 		default:
3900 			return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf));
3901 		}
3902 	}
3903 	return (ret);
3904 }
3905 
3906 typedef struct snapdata {
3907 	nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
3908 	const char *sd_snapname;
3909 } snapdata_t;
3910 
3911 static int
3912 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3913 {
3914 	snapdata_t *sd = arg;
3915 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3916 	int rv = 0;
3917 
3918 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_INCONSISTENT) == 0) {
3919 		(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
3920 		    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
3921 
3922 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
3923 
3924 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
3925 	}
3926 	zfs_close(zhp);
3927 
3928 	return (rv);
3929 }
3930 
3931 int
3932 zfs_remap_indirects(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fs)
3933 {
3934 	int err;
3935 	char errbuf[1024];
3936 
3937 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3938 	    "cannot remap dataset '%s'"), fs);
3939 
3940 	err = lzc_remap(fs);
3941 
3942 	if (err != 0) {
3943 		switch (err) {
3944 		case ENOTSUP:
3945 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3946 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
3947 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
3948 			break;
3949 		case EINVAL:
3950 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
3951 			break;
3952 		default:
3953 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
3954 			break;
3955 		}
3956 	}
3957 
3958 	return (err);
3959 }
3960 
3961 /*
3962  * Creates snapshots.  The keys in the snaps nvlist are the snapshots to be
3963  * created.
3964  */
3965 int
3966 zfs_snapshot_nvl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps, nvlist_t *props)
3967 {
3968 	int ret;
3969 	char errbuf[1024];
3970 	nvpair_t *elem;
3971 	nvlist_t *errors;
3972 
3973 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3974 	    "cannot create snapshots "));
3975 
3976 	elem = NULL;
3977 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, elem)) != NULL) {
3978 		const char *snapname = nvpair_name(elem);
3979 
3980 		/* validate the target name */
3981 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, snapname, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
3982 		    B_TRUE)) {
3983 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
3984 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
3985 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), snapname);
3986 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
3987 		}
3988 	}
3989 
3990 	/*
3991 	 * get pool handle for prop validation. assumes all snaps are in the
3992 	 * same pool, as does lzc_snapshot (below).
3993 	 */
3994 	char pool[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
3995 	elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(snaps, NULL);
3996 	(void) strlcpy(pool, nvpair_name(elem), sizeof (pool));
3997 	pool[strcspn(pool, "/@")] = '\0';
3998 	zpool_handle_t *zpool_hdl = zpool_open(hdl, pool);
3999 
4000 	if (props != NULL &&
4001 	    (props = zfs_valid_proplist(hdl, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT,
4002 	    props, B_FALSE, NULL, zpool_hdl, errbuf)) == NULL) {
4003 		zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
4004 		return (-1);
4005 	}
4006 	zpool_close(zpool_hdl);
4007 
4008 	ret = lzc_snapshot(snaps, props, &errors);
4009 
4010 	if (ret != 0) {
4011 		boolean_t printed = B_FALSE;
4012 		for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4013 		    elem != NULL;
4014 		    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4015 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4016 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4017 			    "cannot create snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
4018 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
4019 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4020 			printed = B_TRUE;
4021 		}
4022 		if (!printed) {
4023 			switch (ret) {
4024 			case EXDEV:
4025 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4026 				    "multiple snapshots of same "
4027 				    "fs not allowed"));
4028 				(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4029 
4030 				break;
4031 			default:
4032 				(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4033 			}
4034 		}
4035 	}
4036 
4037 	nvlist_free(props);
4038 	nvlist_free(errors);
4039 	return (ret);
4040 }
4041 
4042 int
4043 zfs_snapshot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, boolean_t recursive,
4044     nvlist_t *props)
4045 {
4046 	int ret;
4047 	snapdata_t sd = { 0 };
4048 	char fsname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4049 	char *cp;
4050 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
4051 	char errbuf[1024];
4052 
4053 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4054 	    "cannot snapshot %s"), path);
4055 
4056 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, path, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT, B_TRUE))
4057 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4058 
4059 	(void) strlcpy(fsname, path, sizeof (fsname));
4060 	cp = strchr(fsname, '@');
4061 	*cp = '\0';
4062 	sd.sd_snapname = cp + 1;
4063 
4064 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(hdl, fsname, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
4065 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
4066 		return (-1);
4067 	}
4068 
4069 	verify(nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) == 0);
4070 	if (recursive) {
4071 		(void) zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &sd);
4072 	} else {
4073 		fnvlist_add_boolean(sd.sd_nvl, path);
4074 	}
4075 
4076 	ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(hdl, sd.sd_nvl, props);
4077 	nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
4078 	zfs_close(zhp);
4079 	return (ret);
4080 }
4081 
4082 /*
4083  * Destroy any more recent snapshots.  We invoke this callback on any dependents
4084  * of the snapshot first.  If the 'cb_dependent' member is non-zero, then this
4085  * is a dependent and we should just destroy it without checking the transaction
4086  * group.
4087  */
4088 typedef struct rollback_data {
4089 	const char	*cb_target;		/* the snapshot */
4090 	uint64_t	cb_create;		/* creation time reference */
4091 	boolean_t	cb_error;
4092 	boolean_t	cb_force;
4093 } rollback_data_t;
4094 
4095 static int
4096 rollback_destroy_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4097 {
4098 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4099 	prop_changelist_t *clp;
4100 
4101 	/* We must destroy this clone; first unmount it */
4102 	clp = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4103 	    cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE: 0);
4104 	if (clp == NULL || changelist_prefix(clp) != 0) {
4105 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4106 		zfs_close(zhp);
4107 		return (0);
4108 	}
4109 	if (zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE) != 0)
4110 		cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
4111 	else
4112 		changelist_remove(clp, zhp->zfs_name);
4113 	(void) changelist_postfix(clp);
4114 	changelist_free(clp);
4115 
4116 	zfs_close(zhp);
4117 	return (0);
4118 }
4119 
4120 static int
4121 rollback_destroy(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4122 {
4123 	rollback_data_t *cbp = data;
4124 
4125 	if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) > cbp->cb_create) {
4126 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
4127 		    rollback_destroy_dependent, cbp);
4128 
4129 		cbp->cb_error |= zfs_destroy(zhp, B_FALSE);
4130 	}
4131 
4132 	zfs_close(zhp);
4133 	return (0);
4134 }
4135 
4136 /*
4137  * Given a dataset, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any
4138  * data changes since then and making it the active dataset.
4139  *
4140  * Any snapshots and bookmarks more recent than the target are
4141  * destroyed, along with their dependents (i.e. clones).
4142  */
4143 int
4144 zfs_rollback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_handle_t *snap, boolean_t force)
4145 {
4146 	rollback_data_t cb = { 0 };
4147 	int err;
4148 	boolean_t restore_resv = 0;
4149 	uint64_t old_volsize = 0, new_volsize;
4150 	zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
4151 
4152 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM ||
4153 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
4154 
4155 	/*
4156 	 * Destroy all recent snapshots and their dependents.
4157 	 */
4158 	cb.cb_force = force;
4159 	cb.cb_target = snap->zfs_name;
4160 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
4161 	(void) zfs_iter_snapshots(zhp, B_FALSE, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4162 	(void) zfs_iter_bookmarks(zhp, rollback_destroy, &cb);
4163 
4164 	if (cb.cb_error)
4165 		return (-1);
4166 
4167 	/*
4168 	 * Now that we have verified that the snapshot is the latest,
4169 	 * rollback to the given snapshot.
4170 	 */
4171 
4172 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
4173 		if (zfs_which_resv_prop(zhp, &resv_prop) < 0)
4174 			return (-1);
4175 		old_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4176 		restore_resv =
4177 		    (old_volsize == zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, resv_prop));
4178 	}
4179 
4180 	/*
4181 	 * Pass both the filesystem and the wanted snapshot names,
4182 	 * we would get an error back if the snapshot is destroyed or
4183 	 * a new snapshot is created before this request is processed.
4184 	 */
4185 	err = lzc_rollback_to(zhp->zfs_name, snap->zfs_name);
4186 	if (err != 0) {
4187 		char errbuf[1024];
4188 
4189 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4190 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rollback '%s'"),
4191 		    zhp->zfs_name);
4192 		switch (err) {
4193 		case EEXIST:
4194 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4195 			    "there is a snapshot or bookmark more recent "
4196 			    "than '%s'"), snap->zfs_name);
4197 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4198 			break;
4199 		case ESRCH:
4200 			zfs_error_aux(zhp->zfs_hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4201 			    "'%s' is not found among snapshots of '%s'"),
4202 			    snap->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_name);
4203 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
4204 			break;
4205 		case EINVAL:
4206 			(void) zfs_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4207 			break;
4208 		default:
4209 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, err, errbuf);
4210 		}
4211 		return (err);
4212 	}
4213 
4214 	/*
4215 	 * For volumes, if the pre-rollback volsize matched the pre-
4216 	 * rollback reservation and the volsize has changed then set
4217 	 * the reservation property to the post-rollback volsize.
4218 	 * Make a new handle since the rollback closed the dataset.
4219 	 */
4220 	if ((zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) &&
4221 	    (zhp = make_dataset_handle(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name))) {
4222 		if (restore_resv) {
4223 			new_volsize = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE);
4224 			if (old_volsize != new_volsize)
4225 				err = zfs_prop_set_int(zhp, resv_prop,
4226 				    new_volsize);
4227 		}
4228 		zfs_close(zhp);
4229 	}
4230 	return (err);
4231 }
4232 
4233 /*
4234  * Renames the given dataset.
4235  */
4236 int
4237 zfs_rename(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *target, boolean_t recursive,
4238     boolean_t force_unmount)
4239 {
4240 	int ret = 0;
4241 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4242 	char *delim;
4243 	prop_changelist_t *cl = NULL;
4244 	zfs_handle_t *zhrp = NULL;
4245 	char *parentname = NULL;
4246 	char parent[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4247 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4248 	char errbuf[1024];
4249 
4250 	/* if we have the same exact name, just return success */
4251 	if (strcmp(zhp->zfs_name, target) == 0)
4252 		return (0);
4253 
4254 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4255 	    "cannot rename to '%s'"), target);
4256 
4257 	/* make sure source name is valid */
4258 	if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, zhp->zfs_name, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4259 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4260 
4261 	/*
4262 	 * Make sure the target name is valid
4263 	 */
4264 	if (zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4265 		if ((strchr(target, '@') == NULL) ||
4266 		    *target == '@') {
4267 			/*
4268 			 * Snapshot target name is abbreviated,
4269 			 * reconstruct full dataset name
4270 			 */
4271 			(void) strlcpy(parent, zhp->zfs_name,
4272 			    sizeof (parent));
4273 			delim = strchr(parent, '@');
4274 			if (strchr(target, '@') == NULL)
4275 				*(++delim) = '\0';
4276 			else
4277 				*delim = '\0';
4278 			(void) strlcat(parent, target, sizeof (parent));
4279 			target = parent;
4280 		} else {
4281 			/*
4282 			 * Make sure we're renaming within the same dataset.
4283 			 */
4284 			delim = strchr(target, '@');
4285 			if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target)
4286 			    != 0 || zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '@') {
4287 				zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4288 				    "snapshots must be part of same "
4289 				    "dataset"));
4290 				return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET,
4291 				    errbuf));
4292 			}
4293 		}
4294 
4295 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4296 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4297 	} else {
4298 		if (recursive) {
4299 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4300 			    "recursive rename must be a snapshot"));
4301 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf));
4302 		}
4303 
4304 		if (!zfs_validate_name(hdl, target, zhp->zfs_type, B_TRUE))
4305 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4306 
4307 		/* validate parents */
4308 		if (check_parents(hdl, target, NULL, B_FALSE, NULL) != 0)
4309 			return (-1);
4310 
4311 		/* make sure we're in the same pool */
4312 		verify((delim = strchr(target, '/')) != NULL);
4313 		if (strncmp(zhp->zfs_name, target, delim - target) != 0 ||
4314 		    zhp->zfs_name[delim - target] != '/') {
4315 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4316 			    "datasets must be within same pool"));
4317 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_CROSSTARGET, errbuf));
4318 		}
4319 
4320 		/* new name cannot be a child of the current dataset name */
4321 		if (is_descendant(zhp->zfs_name, target)) {
4322 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4323 			    "New dataset name cannot be a descendant of "
4324 			    "current dataset name"));
4325 			return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_INVALIDNAME, errbuf));
4326 		}
4327 	}
4328 
4329 	(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4330 	    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot rename '%s'"), zhp->zfs_name);
4331 
4332 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID &&
4333 	    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED)) {
4334 		zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4335 		    "dataset is used in a non-global zone"));
4336 		return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf));
4337 	}
4338 
4339 	if (recursive) {
4340 		parentname = zfs_strdup(zhp->zfs_hdl, zhp->zfs_name);
4341 		if (parentname == NULL) {
4342 			ret = -1;
4343 			goto error;
4344 		}
4345 		delim = strchr(parentname, '@');
4346 		*delim = '\0';
4347 		zhrp = zfs_open(zhp->zfs_hdl, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
4348 		if (zhrp == NULL) {
4349 			ret = -1;
4350 			goto error;
4351 		}
4352 	} else if (zhp->zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
4353 		if ((cl = changelist_gather(zhp, ZFS_PROP_NAME, 0,
4354 		    force_unmount ? MS_FORCE : 0)) == NULL)
4355 			return (-1);
4356 
4357 		if (changelist_haszonedchild(cl)) {
4358 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4359 			    "child dataset with inherited mountpoint is used "
4360 			    "in a non-global zone"));
4361 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_ZONED, errbuf);
4362 			ret = -1;
4363 			goto error;
4364 		}
4365 
4366 		if ((ret = changelist_prefix(cl)) != 0)
4367 			goto error;
4368 	}
4369 
4370 	if (ZFS_IS_VOLUME(zhp))
4371 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZVOL;
4372 	else
4373 		zc.zc_objset_type = DMU_OST_ZFS;
4374 
4375 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4376 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, target, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4377 
4378 	zc.zc_cookie = recursive;
4379 
4380 	if ((ret = zfs_ioctl(zhp->zfs_hdl, ZFS_IOC_RENAME, &zc)) != 0) {
4381 		/*
4382 		 * if it was recursive, the one that actually failed will
4383 		 * be in zc.zc_name
4384 		 */
4385 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4386 		    "cannot rename '%s'"), zc.zc_name);
4387 
4388 		if (recursive && errno == EEXIST) {
4389 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4390 			    "a child dataset already has a snapshot "
4391 			    "with the new name"));
4392 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, errbuf);
4393 		} else {
4394 			(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, errno, errbuf);
4395 		}
4396 
4397 		/*
4398 		 * On failure, we still want to remount any filesystems that
4399 		 * were previously mounted, so we don't alter the system state.
4400 		 */
4401 		if (cl != NULL)
4402 			(void) changelist_postfix(cl);
4403 	} else {
4404 		if (cl != NULL) {
4405 			changelist_rename(cl, zfs_get_name(zhp), target);
4406 			ret = changelist_postfix(cl);
4407 		}
4408 	}
4409 
4410 error:
4411 	if (parentname != NULL) {
4412 		free(parentname);
4413 	}
4414 	if (zhrp != NULL) {
4415 		zfs_close(zhrp);
4416 	}
4417 	if (cl != NULL) {
4418 		changelist_free(cl);
4419 	}
4420 	return (ret);
4421 }
4422 
4423 nvlist_t *
4424 zfs_get_user_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4425 {
4426 	return (zhp->zfs_user_props);
4427 }
4428 
4429 nvlist_t *
4430 zfs_get_recvd_props(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
4431 {
4432 	if (zhp->zfs_recvd_props == NULL)
4433 		if (get_recvd_props_ioctl(zhp) != 0)
4434 			return (NULL);
4435 	return (zhp->zfs_recvd_props);
4436 }
4437 
4438 /*
4439  * This function is used by 'zfs list' to determine the exact set of columns to
4440  * display, and their maximum widths.  This does two main things:
4441  *
4442  *      - If this is a list of all properties, then expand the list to include
4443  *        all native properties, and set a flag so that for each dataset we look
4444  *        for new unique user properties and add them to the list.
4445  *
4446  *      - For non fixed-width properties, keep track of the maximum width seen
4447  *        so that we can size the column appropriately. If the user has
4448  *        requested received property values, we also need to compute the width
4449  *        of the RECEIVED column.
4450  */
4451 int
4452 zfs_expand_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t **plp, boolean_t received,
4453     boolean_t literal)
4454 {
4455 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4456 	zprop_list_t *entry;
4457 	zprop_list_t **last, **start;
4458 	nvlist_t *userprops, *propval;
4459 	nvpair_t *elem;
4460 	char *strval;
4461 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
4462 
4463 	if (zprop_expand_list(hdl, plp, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) != 0)
4464 		return (-1);
4465 
4466 	userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
4467 
4468 	entry = *plp;
4469 	if (entry->pl_all && nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, NULL) != NULL) {
4470 		/*
4471 		 * Go through and add any user properties as necessary.  We
4472 		 * start by incrementing our list pointer to the first
4473 		 * non-native property.
4474 		 */
4475 		start = plp;
4476 		while (*start != NULL) {
4477 			if ((*start)->pl_prop == ZPROP_INVAL)
4478 				break;
4479 			start = &(*start)->pl_next;
4480 		}
4481 
4482 		elem = NULL;
4483 		while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(userprops, elem)) != NULL) {
4484 			/*
4485 			 * See if we've already found this property in our list.
4486 			 */
4487 			for (last = start; *last != NULL;
4488 			    last = &(*last)->pl_next) {
4489 				if (strcmp((*last)->pl_user_prop,
4490 				    nvpair_name(elem)) == 0)
4491 					break;
4492 			}
4493 
4494 			if (*last == NULL) {
4495 				if ((entry = zfs_alloc(hdl,
4496 				    sizeof (zprop_list_t))) == NULL ||
4497 				    ((entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl,
4498 				    nvpair_name(elem)))) == NULL) {
4499 					free(entry);
4500 					return (-1);
4501 				}
4502 
4503 				entry->pl_prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
4504 				entry->pl_width = strlen(nvpair_name(elem));
4505 				entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
4506 				*last = entry;
4507 			}
4508 		}
4509 	}
4510 
4511 	/*
4512 	 * Now go through and check the width of any non-fixed columns
4513 	 */
4514 	for (entry = *plp; entry != NULL; entry = entry->pl_next) {
4515 		if (entry->pl_fixed && !literal)
4516 			continue;
4517 
4518 		if (entry->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
4519 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, entry->pl_prop,
4520 			    buf, sizeof (buf), NULL, NULL, 0, literal) == 0) {
4521 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_width)
4522 					entry->pl_width = strlen(buf);
4523 			}
4524 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4525 			    zfs_prop_to_name(entry->pl_prop),
4526 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4527 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4528 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4529 		} else {
4530 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops, entry->pl_user_prop,
4531 			    &propval) == 0) {
4532 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
4533 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
4534 				if (strlen(strval) > entry->pl_width)
4535 					entry->pl_width = strlen(strval);
4536 			}
4537 			if (received && zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
4538 			    entry->pl_user_prop,
4539 			    buf, sizeof (buf), literal) == 0)
4540 				if (strlen(buf) > entry->pl_recvd_width)
4541 					entry->pl_recvd_width = strlen(buf);
4542 		}
4543 	}
4544 
4545 	return (0);
4546 }
4547 
4548 int
4549 zfs_deleg_share_nfs(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4550     char *resource, void *export, void *sharetab,
4551     int sharemax, zfs_share_op_t operation)
4552 {
4553 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4554 	int error;
4555 
4556 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4557 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4558 	if (resource)
4559 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4560 	zc.zc_share.z_sharedata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)sharetab;
4561 	zc.zc_share.z_exportdata = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)export;
4562 	zc.zc_share.z_sharetype = operation;
4563 	zc.zc_share.z_sharemax = sharemax;
4564 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SHARE, &zc);
4565 	return (error);
4566 }
4567 
4568 void
4569 zfs_prune_proplist(zfs_handle_t *zhp, uint8_t *props)
4570 {
4571 	nvpair_t *curr;
4572 
4573 	/*
4574 	 * Keep a reference to the props-table against which we prune the
4575 	 * properties.
4576 	 */
4577 	zhp->zfs_props_table = props;
4578 
4579 	curr = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, NULL);
4580 
4581 	while (curr) {
4582 		zfs_prop_t zfs_prop = zfs_name_to_prop(nvpair_name(curr));
4583 		nvpair_t *next = nvlist_next_nvpair(zhp->zfs_props, curr);
4584 
4585 		/*
4586 		 * User properties will result in ZPROP_INVAL, and since we
4587 		 * only know how to prune standard ZFS properties, we always
4588 		 * leave these in the list.  This can also happen if we
4589 		 * encounter an unknown DSL property (when running older
4590 		 * software, for example).
4591 		 */
4592 		if (zfs_prop != ZPROP_INVAL && props[zfs_prop] == B_FALSE)
4593 			(void) nvlist_remove(zhp->zfs_props,
4594 			    nvpair_name(curr), nvpair_type(curr));
4595 		curr = next;
4596 	}
4597 }
4598 
4599 static int
4600 zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4601     zfs_smb_acl_op_t cmd, char *resource1, char *resource2)
4602 {
4603 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4604 	nvlist_t *nvlist = NULL;
4605 	int error;
4606 
4607 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, dataset, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4608 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_value, path, sizeof (zc.zc_value));
4609 	zc.zc_cookie = (uint64_t)cmd;
4610 
4611 	if (cmd == ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME) {
4612 		if (nvlist_alloc(&nvlist, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
4613 			(void) no_memory(hdl);
4614 			return (0);
4615 		}
4616 	}
4617 
4618 	switch (cmd) {
4619 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD:
4620 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE:
4621 		(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_string, resource1, sizeof (zc.zc_string));
4622 		break;
4623 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME:
4624 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_SRC,
4625 		    resource1) != 0) {
4626 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4627 				return (-1);
4628 		}
4629 		if (nvlist_add_string(nvlist, ZFS_SMB_ACL_TARGET,
4630 		    resource2) != 0) {
4631 				(void) no_memory(hdl);
4632 				return (-1);
4633 		}
4634 		if (zcmd_write_src_nvlist(hdl, &zc, nvlist) != 0) {
4635 			nvlist_free(nvlist);
4636 			return (-1);
4637 		}
4638 		break;
4639 	case ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE:
4640 		break;
4641 	default:
4642 		return (-1);
4643 	}
4644 	error = ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_SMB_ACL, &zc);
4645 	nvlist_free(nvlist);
4646 	return (error);
4647 }
4648 
4649 int
4650 zfs_smb_acl_add(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4651     char *path, char *resource)
4652 {
4653 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_ADD,
4654 	    resource, NULL));
4655 }
4656 
4657 int
4658 zfs_smb_acl_remove(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset,
4659     char *path, char *resource)
4660 {
4661 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_REMOVE,
4662 	    resource, NULL));
4663 }
4664 
4665 int
4666 zfs_smb_acl_purge(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path)
4667 {
4668 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_PURGE,
4669 	    NULL, NULL));
4670 }
4671 
4672 int
4673 zfs_smb_acl_rename(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *dataset, char *path,
4674     char *oldname, char *newname)
4675 {
4676 	return (zfs_smb_acl_mgmt(hdl, dataset, path, ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME,
4677 	    oldname, newname));
4678 }
4679 
4680 int
4681 zfs_userspace(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zfs_userquota_prop_t type,
4682     zfs_userspace_cb_t func, void *arg)
4683 {
4684 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4685 	zfs_useracct_t buf[100];
4686 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4687 	int ret;
4688 
4689 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4690 
4691 	zc.zc_objset_type = type;
4692 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)buf;
4693 
4694 	for (;;) {
4695 		zfs_useracct_t *zua = buf;
4696 
4697 		zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = sizeof (buf);
4698 		if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_USERSPACE_MANY, &zc) != 0) {
4699 			char errbuf[1024];
4700 
4701 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4702 			    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4703 			    "cannot get used/quota for %s"), zc.zc_name);
4704 			return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf));
4705 		}
4706 		if (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size == 0)
4707 			break;
4708 
4709 		while (zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size > 0) {
4710 			if ((ret = func(arg, zua->zu_domain, zua->zu_rid,
4711 			    zua->zu_space)) != 0)
4712 				return (ret);
4713 			zua++;
4714 			zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size -= sizeof (zfs_useracct_t);
4715 		}
4716 	}
4717 
4718 	return (0);
4719 }
4720 
4721 struct holdarg {
4722 	nvlist_t *nvl;
4723 	const char *snapname;
4724 	const char *tag;
4725 	boolean_t recursive;
4726 	int error;
4727 };
4728 
4729 static int
4730 zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4731 {
4732 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
4733 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4734 	int rv = 0;
4735 
4736 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4737 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
4738 
4739 	if (lzc_exists(name))
4740 		fnvlist_add_string(ha->nvl, name, ha->tag);
4741 
4742 	if (ha->recursive)
4743 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_hold_one, ha);
4744 	zfs_close(zhp);
4745 	return (rv);
4746 }
4747 
4748 int
4749 zfs_hold(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4750     boolean_t recursive, int cleanup_fd)
4751 {
4752 	int ret;
4753 	struct holdarg ha;
4754 
4755 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
4756 	ha.snapname = snapname;
4757 	ha.tag = tag;
4758 	ha.recursive = recursive;
4759 	(void) zfs_hold_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
4760 
4761 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
4762 		char errbuf[1024];
4763 
4764 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4765 		ret = ENOENT;
4766 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4767 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4768 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s@%s'"),
4769 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
4770 		(void) zfs_standard_error(zhp->zfs_hdl, ret, errbuf);
4771 		return (ret);
4772 	}
4773 
4774 	ret = zfs_hold_nvl(zhp, cleanup_fd, ha.nvl);
4775 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4776 
4777 	return (ret);
4778 }
4779 
4780 int
4781 zfs_hold_nvl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int cleanup_fd, nvlist_t *holds)
4782 {
4783 	int ret;
4784 	nvlist_t *errors;
4785 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4786 	char errbuf[1024];
4787 	nvpair_t *elem;
4788 
4789 	errors = NULL;
4790 	ret = lzc_hold(holds, cleanup_fd, &errors);
4791 
4792 	if (ret == 0) {
4793 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
4794 		fnvlist_free(errors);
4795 		return (0);
4796 	}
4797 
4798 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
4799 		/* no hold-specific errors */
4800 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4801 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot hold"));
4802 		switch (ret) {
4803 		case ENOTSUP:
4804 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4805 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4806 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4807 			break;
4808 		case EINVAL:
4809 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4810 			break;
4811 		default:
4812 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4813 		}
4814 	}
4815 
4816 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4817 	    elem != NULL;
4818 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4819 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4820 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4821 		    "cannot hold snapshot '%s'"), nvpair_name(elem));
4822 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
4823 		case E2BIG:
4824 			/*
4825 			 * Temporary tags wind up having the ds object id
4826 			 * prepended. So even if we passed the length check
4827 			 * above, it's still possible for the tag to wind
4828 			 * up being slightly too long.
4829 			 */
4830 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_TAGTOOLONG, errbuf);
4831 			break;
4832 		case EINVAL:
4833 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4834 			break;
4835 		case EEXIST:
4836 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD, errbuf);
4837 			break;
4838 		default:
4839 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl,
4840 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4841 		}
4842 	}
4843 
4844 	fnvlist_free(errors);
4845 	return (ret);
4846 }
4847 
4848 static int
4849 zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
4850 {
4851 	struct holdarg *ha = arg;
4852 	char name[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
4853 	int rv = 0;
4854 	nvlist_t *existing_holds;
4855 
4856 	(void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name),
4857 	    "%s@%s", zhp->zfs_name, ha->snapname);
4858 
4859 	if (lzc_get_holds(name, &existing_holds) != 0) {
4860 		ha->error = ENOENT;
4861 	} else if (!nvlist_exists(existing_holds, ha->tag)) {
4862 		ha->error = ESRCH;
4863 	} else {
4864 		nvlist_t *torelease = fnvlist_alloc();
4865 		fnvlist_add_boolean(torelease, ha->tag);
4866 		fnvlist_add_nvlist(ha->nvl, name, torelease);
4867 		fnvlist_free(torelease);
4868 	}
4869 
4870 	if (ha->recursive)
4871 		rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_release_one, ha);
4872 	zfs_close(zhp);
4873 	return (rv);
4874 }
4875 
4876 int
4877 zfs_release(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *snapname, const char *tag,
4878     boolean_t recursive)
4879 {
4880 	int ret;
4881 	struct holdarg ha;
4882 	nvlist_t *errors = NULL;
4883 	nvpair_t *elem;
4884 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4885 	char errbuf[1024];
4886 
4887 	ha.nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
4888 	ha.snapname = snapname;
4889 	ha.tag = tag;
4890 	ha.recursive = recursive;
4891 	ha.error = 0;
4892 	(void) zfs_release_one(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &ha);
4893 
4894 	if (nvlist_empty(ha.nvl)) {
4895 		fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4896 		ret = ha.error;
4897 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4898 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4899 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s@%s'"),
4900 		    zhp->zfs_name, snapname);
4901 		if (ret == ESRCH) {
4902 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
4903 		} else {
4904 			(void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, ret, errbuf);
4905 		}
4906 		return (ret);
4907 	}
4908 
4909 	ret = lzc_release(ha.nvl, &errors);
4910 	fnvlist_free(ha.nvl);
4911 
4912 	if (ret == 0) {
4913 		/* There may be errors even in the success case. */
4914 		fnvlist_free(errors);
4915 		return (0);
4916 	}
4917 
4918 	if (nvlist_empty(errors)) {
4919 		/* no hold-specific errors */
4920 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4921 		    "cannot release"));
4922 		switch (errno) {
4923 		case ENOTSUP:
4924 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4925 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4926 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4927 			break;
4928 		default:
4929 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
4930 		}
4931 	}
4932 
4933 	for (elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, NULL);
4934 	    elem != NULL;
4935 	    elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(errors, elem)) {
4936 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4937 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4938 		    "cannot release hold from snapshot '%s'"),
4939 		    nvpair_name(elem));
4940 		switch (fnvpair_value_int32(elem)) {
4941 		case ESRCH:
4942 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_REFTAG_RELE, errbuf);
4943 			break;
4944 		case EINVAL:
4945 			(void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
4946 			break;
4947 		default:
4948 			(void) zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl,
4949 			    fnvpair_value_int32(elem), errbuf);
4950 		}
4951 	}
4952 
4953 	fnvlist_free(errors);
4954 	return (ret);
4955 }
4956 
4957 int
4958 zfs_get_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
4959 {
4960 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
4961 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
4962 	int nvsz = 2048;
4963 	void *nvbuf;
4964 	int err = 0;
4965 	char errbuf[1024];
4966 
4967 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
4968 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
4969 
4970 tryagain:
4971 
4972 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
4973 	if (nvbuf == NULL) {
4974 		err = (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, strerror(errno)));
4975 		goto out;
4976 	}
4977 
4978 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size = nvsz;
4979 	zc.zc_nvlist_dst = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
4980 
4981 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
4982 
4983 	if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_GET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
4984 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
4985 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
4986 		    zc.zc_name);
4987 		switch (errno) {
4988 		case ENOMEM:
4989 			free(nvbuf);
4990 			nvsz = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
4991 			goto tryagain;
4992 
4993 		case ENOTSUP:
4994 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
4995 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
4996 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
4997 			break;
4998 		case EINVAL:
4999 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5000 			break;
5001 		case ENOENT:
5002 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5003 			break;
5004 		default:
5005 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5006 			break;
5007 		}
5008 	} else {
5009 		/* success */
5010 		int rc = nvlist_unpack(nvbuf, zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvl, 0);
5011 		if (rc) {
5012 			(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf), dgettext(
5013 			    TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get permissions on '%s'"),
5014 			    zc.zc_name);
5015 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, rc, errbuf);
5016 		}
5017 	}
5018 
5019 	free(nvbuf);
5020 out:
5021 	return (err);
5022 }
5023 
5024 int
5025 zfs_set_fsacl(zfs_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t un, nvlist_t *nvl)
5026 {
5027 	zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
5028 	libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5029 	char *nvbuf;
5030 	char errbuf[1024];
5031 	size_t nvsz;
5032 	int err;
5033 
5034 	assert(zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME ||
5035 	    zhp->zfs_type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
5036 
5037 	err = nvlist_size(nvl, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE);
5038 	assert(err == 0);
5039 
5040 	nvbuf = malloc(nvsz);
5041 
5042 	err = nvlist_pack(nvl, &nvbuf, &nvsz, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0);
5043 	assert(err == 0);
5044 
5045 	zc.zc_nvlist_src_size = nvsz;
5046 	zc.zc_nvlist_src = (uintptr_t)nvbuf;
5047 	zc.zc_perm_action = un;
5048 
5049 	(void) strlcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zfs_name, sizeof (zc.zc_name));
5050 
5051 	if (zfs_ioctl(hdl, ZFS_IOC_SET_FSACL, &zc) != 0) {
5052 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5053 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot set permissions on '%s'"),
5054 		    zc.zc_name);
5055 		switch (errno) {
5056 		case ENOTSUP:
5057 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5058 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5059 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5060 			break;
5061 		case EINVAL:
5062 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5063 			break;
5064 		case ENOENT:
5065 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5066 			break;
5067 		default:
5068 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5069 			break;
5070 		}
5071 	}
5072 
5073 	free(nvbuf);
5074 
5075 	return (err);
5076 }
5077 
5078 int
5079 zfs_get_holds(zfs_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **nvl)
5080 {
5081 	int err;
5082 	char errbuf[1024];
5083 
5084 	err = lzc_get_holds(zhp->zfs_name, nvl);
5085 
5086 	if (err != 0) {
5087 		libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zfs_hdl;
5088 
5089 		(void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof (errbuf),
5090 		    dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "cannot get holds for '%s'"),
5091 		    zhp->zfs_name);
5092 		switch (err) {
5093 		case ENOTSUP:
5094 			zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
5095 			    "pool must be upgraded"));
5096 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
5097 			break;
5098 		case EINVAL:
5099 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADTYPE, errbuf);
5100 			break;
5101 		case ENOENT:
5102 			err = zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, errbuf);
5103 			break;
5104 		default:
5105 			err = zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, errno, errbuf);
5106 			break;
5107 		}
5108 	}
5109 
5110 	return (err);
5111 }
5112 
5113 /*
5114  * Convert the zvol's volume size to an appropriate reservation.
5115  * Note: If this routine is updated, it is necessary to update the ZFS test
5116  * suite's shell version in reservation.kshlib.
5117  */
5118 uint64_t
5119 zvol_volsize_to_reservation(uint64_t volsize, nvlist_t *props)
5120 {
5121 	uint64_t numdb;
5122 	uint64_t nblocks, volblocksize;
5123 	int ncopies;
5124 	char *strval;
5125 
5126 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props,
5127 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_COPIES), &strval) == 0)
5128 		ncopies = atoi(strval);
5129 	else
5130 		ncopies = 1;
5131 	if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(props,
5132 	    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
5133 	    &volblocksize) != 0)
5134 		volblocksize = ZVOL_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
5135 	nblocks = volsize/volblocksize;
5136 	/* start with metadnode L0-L6 */
5137 	numdb = 7;
5138 	/* calculate number of indirects */
5139 	while (nblocks > 1) {
5140 		nblocks += DNODES_PER_LEVEL - 1;
5141 		nblocks /= DNODES_PER_LEVEL;
5142 		numdb += nblocks;
5143 	}
5144 	numdb *= MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, ncopies + 1);
5145 	volsize *= ncopies;
5146 	/*
5147 	 * this is exactly DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT when metadata isn't
5148 	 * compressed, but in practice they compress down to about
5149 	 * 1100 bytes
5150 	 */
5151 	numdb *= 1ULL << DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT;
5152 	volsize += numdb;
5153 	return (volsize);
5154 }
5155