xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/lib/libc/port/print/vsnprintf.c (revision e3ae4b35c024af1196582063ecee3ab79367227d)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
29 
30 #include "lint.h"
31 #include <mtlib.h>
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <values.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <synch.h>
36 #include <thread.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include "print.h"
39 #include "libc.h"
40 
41 /*
42  * 32-bit shadow function _vsnprintf_c89() is included here.
43  * When using the c89 compiler to build 32-bit applications, the size
44  * of intmax_t is 32-bits, otherwise the size of intmax_t is 64-bits.
45  * The shadow function uses 32-bit size of intmax_t for j conversion.
46  * The #pragma redefine_extname in <stdio.h> selects the proper routine
47  * at compile time for the user application.
48  * NOTE: the shadow function only exists in the 32-bit library.
49  */
50 
51 /*VARARGS2*/
52 int
53 #ifdef _C89_INTMAX32		/* _C89_INTMAX32 version in 32-bit libc only */
54 _vsnprintf_c89(char *string, size_t n, const char *format, va_list ap)
55 #else
56 vsnprintf(char *string, size_t n, const char *format, va_list ap)
57 #endif
58 {
59 	ssize_t count;
60 	FILE siop;
61 	size_t	max = MAXINT;
62 	unsigned char tmpbuf[1]; /* dummy buffer for _doprnt() if NULL string */
63 
64 	siop._cnt = n - 1;
65 	siop._base = siop._ptr = (unsigned char *)string;
66 	siop._flag = _IOREAD;	/* distinguish dummy file descriptor */
67 #ifdef _LP64
68 	/*
69 	 * _bufend() (_realbufend()) should return NULL for v/snprintf,
70 	 * so PUT() macro in _doprnt() will bounds check.  For 32-bit,
71 	 * there is no _end field, and _realbufend() will return NULL
72 	 * since it cannot find the dummy FILE structure in the linked
73 	 * list of FILE strucutres.  See bug 4274368.
74 	 */
75 	siop._end = NULL;
76 #endif  /* _LP64 */
77 
78 	if (n == 0) {
79 		/*
80 		 * When n==0, string may be NULL, so always use tmpbuf to
81 		 * guard for this case.  No bytes should be transmitted to
82 		 * the buffer when n==0, so using tmpbuf instead of string
83 		 * (ie, if string is not NULL) should not matter.
84 		 */
85 		siop._base = siop._ptr = tmpbuf;
86 		siop._cnt = 0;
87 	} else if (n > max) {
88 		errno = EOVERFLOW;
89 		return (EOF);
90 	}
91 
92 
93 #ifdef _C89_INTMAX32
94 	count = _ndoprnt(format, ap, &siop, _F_INTMAX32);
95 #else
96 	count = _ndoprnt(format, ap, &siop, 0);
97 #endif  /* _C89_INTMAX32 */
98 
99 	*siop._ptr = '\0';	/* plant terminating null character */
100 
101 	/* overflow check */
102 	if ((size_t)count > max) {
103 		errno = EOVERFLOW;
104 		return (EOF);
105 	} else {
106 		return ((int)count);
107 	}
108 }
109