xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/format/menu_command.c (revision 1ed6b69a5ca1ca3ee5e9a4931f74e2237c7e1c9f)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 1993, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2014 Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * This file contains functions that implement the command menu commands.
29  */
30 
31 #include "global.h"
32 #include <time.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/resource.h>
35 #include <sys/wait.h>
36 #include <strings.h>
37 #include <signal.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 
41 #if defined(sparc)
42 #include <sys/hdio.h>
43 #endif /* defined(sparc) */
44 
45 #include "main.h"
46 #include "analyze.h"
47 #include "menu.h"
48 #include "menu_command.h"
49 #include "menu_defect.h"
50 #include "menu_partition.h"
51 #include "param.h"
52 #include "misc.h"
53 #include "label.h"
54 #include "startup.h"
55 #include "partition.h"
56 #include "prompts.h"
57 #include "checkdev.h"
58 #include "io.h"
59 #include "ctlr_scsi.h"
60 #include "auto_sense.h"
61 #include "modify_partition.h"
62 
63 
64 extern	struct menu_item menu_partition[];
65 extern	struct menu_item menu_analyze[];
66 extern	struct menu_item menu_defect[];
67 
68 /*
69  * Choices for the p_tag vtoc field
70  */
71 slist_t	ptag_choices[] = {
72 	{ "unassigned",	"",	V_UNASSIGNED	},
73 	{ "boot",	"",	V_BOOT		},
74 	{ "root",	"",	V_ROOT		},
75 	{ "swap",	"",	V_SWAP		},
76 	{ "usr",	"",	V_USR		},
77 	{ "backup",	"",	V_BACKUP	},
78 	{ "stand",	"",	V_STAND		},
79 	{ "var",	"",	V_VAR		},
80 	{ "home",	"",	V_HOME		},
81 	{ "alternates",	"",	V_ALTSCTR	},
82 	{ "reserved",	"",	V_RESERVED	},
83 	{ "system",	"",	V_SYSTEM	},
84 	{ "BIOS_boot",	"",	V_BIOS_BOOT	},
85 	{ NULL }
86 };
87 
88 
89 /*
90  * Choices for the p_flag vtoc field
91  */
92 slist_t	pflag_choices[] = {
93 	{ "wm",	"read-write, mountable",	0		},
94 	{ "wu",	"read-write, unmountable",	V_UNMNT		},
95 	{ "rm",	"read-only, mountable",		V_RONLY		},
96 	{ "ru",	"read-only, unmountable",	V_RONLY|V_UNMNT	},
97 	{ NULL }
98 };
99 
100 
101 /*
102  * This routine implements the 'disk' command.  It allows the user to
103  * select a disk to be current.  The list of choices is the list of
104  * disks that were found at startup time.
105  */
106 int
107 c_disk()
108 {
109 	struct disk_info	*disk;
110 	u_ioparam_t		ioparam;
111 	int			i;
112 	int			ndisks = 0;
113 	int			blind_select = 0;
114 	int			deflt;
115 	int			index;
116 	int			*defltptr = NULL;
117 	int			more = 0;
118 	int			more_quit = 0;
119 	int			one_line = 0;
120 	int			tty_lines;
121 
122 /*
123  * This buffer holds the check() prompt that verifies we've got the right
124  * disk when performing a blind selection.  The size should be sufficient
125  * to hold the prompt string, plus 256 characters for the disk name -
126  * way more than should ever be necessary.  See the #define in misc.h.
127  */
128 	char			chk_buf[BLIND_SELECT_VER_PROMPT];
129 
130 	if (istokenpresent()) {
131 		/*
132 		 * disk number to be selected is already in the
133 		 * input stream .
134 		 */
135 		TOKEN token, cleantoken;
136 
137 		/*
138 		 * Get the disk number the user has given.
139 		 */
140 		i = 0;
141 		for (disk = disk_list; disk != NULL; disk = disk->disk_next) {
142 			i++;
143 		}
144 
145 		ioparam.io_bounds.lower = 0;
146 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = i - 1;
147 		(void) gettoken(token);
148 		clean_token(cleantoken, token);
149 
150 		/*
151 		 * Convert the token into an integer.
152 		 */
153 		if (geti(cleantoken, &index, (int *)NULL))
154 			return (0);
155 
156 		/*
157 		 * Check to be sure it is within the legal bounds.
158 		 */
159 		if ((index < 0) || (index >= i)) {
160 			err_print("`%d' is out of range.\n", index);
161 			return (0);
162 		}
163 		goto checkdisk;
164 	}
165 
166 	fmt_print("\n\nAVAILABLE DISK SELECTIONS:\n");
167 
168 	i = 0;
169 	if ((option_f == (char *)NULL) && isatty(0) == 1 && isatty(1) == 1) {
170 		/*
171 		 * We have a real terminal for std input and output, enable
172 		 * more style of output for disk selection list.
173 		 */
174 		more = 1;
175 		tty_lines = get_tty_lines();
176 		enter_critical();
177 		echo_off();
178 		charmode_on();
179 		exit_critical();
180 	}
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Loop through the list of found disks.
184 	 */
185 	for (disk = disk_list; disk != NULL; disk = disk->disk_next) {
186 		/*
187 		 * If using more output, account 2 lines for each disk.
188 		 */
189 		if (more && !more_quit && i && (one_line ||
190 		    ((2 * i + 1) % (tty_lines - 2) <= 1))) {
191 			int	c;
192 
193 			/*
194 			 * Get the next character.
195 			 */
196 			fmt_print("- hit space for more or s to select - ");
197 			c = getchar();
198 			fmt_print("\015");
199 			one_line = 0;
200 			/*
201 			 * Handle display one line command
202 			 * (return key)
203 			 */
204 			if (c == '\012') {
205 				one_line++;
206 			}
207 			/* Handle Quit command */
208 			if (c == 'q') {
209 				fmt_print(
210 				"                       \015");
211 				more_quit++;
212 			}
213 			/* Handle ^D command */
214 			if (c == '\004')
215 				fullabort();
216 			/* or get on with the show */
217 			if (c == 's' || c == 'S') {
218 				fmt_print("%80s\n", " ");
219 				break;
220 			}
221 		}
222 		/*
223 		 * If this is the current disk, mark it as
224 		 * the default.
225 		 */
226 		if (cur_disk == disk) {
227 			deflt = i;
228 			defltptr = &deflt;
229 		}
230 		if (!more || !more_quit)
231 			pr_diskline(disk, i);
232 		i++;
233 	}
234 	if (more) {
235 		enter_critical();
236 		charmode_off();
237 		echo_on();
238 		exit_critical();
239 	}
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Determine total number of disks, and ask the user which disk he
243 	 * would like to make current.
244 	 */
245 
246 	for (disk = disk_list; disk != NULL; disk = disk->disk_next) {
247 		ndisks++;
248 	}
249 
250 	ioparam.io_bounds.lower = 0;
251 	ioparam.io_bounds.upper = ndisks - 1;
252 	index = input(FIO_INT, "Specify disk (enter its number)", ':',
253 	    &ioparam, defltptr, DATA_INPUT);
254 
255 	if (index >= i) {
256 		blind_select = 1;
257 	}
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Find the disk chosen.  Search through controllers/disks
261 	 * in the same original order, so we match what the user
262 	 * chose.
263 	 */
264 checkdisk:
265 	i = 0;
266 	for (disk = disk_list; disk != NULL; disk = disk->disk_next) {
267 		if (i == index)
268 			goto found;
269 		i++;
270 	}
271 	/*
272 	 * Should never happen.
273 	 */
274 	impossible("no disk found");
275 
276 found:
277 	if (blind_select) {
278 		(void) snprintf(chk_buf, sizeof (chk_buf),
279 "Disk %s selected - is this the desired disk? ", disk->disk_name);
280 		if (check(chk_buf)) {
281 			return (-1);
282 		}
283 	}
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Update the state.  We lock out interrupts so the state can't
287 	 * get half-updated.
288 	 */
289 
290 	enter_critical();
291 	init_globals(disk);
292 	exit_critical();
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * If type unknown and interactive, ask user to specify type.
296 	 * Also, set partition table (best guess) too.
297 	 */
298 	if (!option_f && ncyl == 0 && nhead == 0 && nsect == 0 &&
299 	    (disk->label_type != L_TYPE_EFI)) {
300 		(void) c_type();
301 	}
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Get the Solaris Fdisk Partition information
305 	 */
306 	if (nhead != 0 && nsect != 0)
307 		(void) copy_solaris_part(&cur_disk->fdisk_part);
308 
309 	if ((cur_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_EFI) &&
310 	    (cur_disk->disk_parts->etoc->efi_flags &
311 	    EFI_GPT_PRIMARY_CORRUPT)) {
312 		err_print("Reading the primary EFI GPT label ");
313 		err_print("failed.  Using backup label.\n");
314 		err_print("Use the 'backup' command to restore ");
315 		err_print("the primary label.\n");
316 	}
317 
318 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
319 	/*
320 	 * If there is no fdisk solaris partition.
321 	 */
322 	if (cur_disk->fdisk_part.numsect == 0) {
323 		err_print("No Solaris fdisk partition found.\n");
324 		goto exit;
325 	}
326 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * If the label of the disk is marked dirty,
330 	 * see if they'd like to label the disk now.
331 	 */
332 	if (cur_disk->disk_flags & DSK_LABEL_DIRTY) {
333 		if (check("Disk not labeled.  Label it now") == 0) {
334 			if (write_label()) {
335 				err_print("Write label failed\n");
336 			} else {
337 				cur_disk->disk_flags &= ~DSK_LABEL_DIRTY;
338 			}
339 		}
340 	}
341 exit:
342 	return (0);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * This routine implements the 'type' command.  It allows the user to
347  * specify the type of the current disk.  It should be necessary only
348  * if the disk was not labelled or was somehow labelled incorrectly.
349  * The list of legal types for the disk comes from information that was
350  * in the data file.
351  */
352 int
353 c_type()
354 {
355 	struct disk_type	*type, *tptr, *oldtype;
356 	u_ioparam_t		ioparam;
357 	int			i, index, deflt, *defltptr = NULL;
358 	struct disk_type	disk_type;
359 	struct disk_type	*d = &disk_type;
360 	int			first_disk;
361 	int			auto_conf_choice;
362 	int			other_choice;
363 	struct dk_label		label;
364 	struct efi_info		efi_info;
365 	uint64_t		maxLBA;
366 	char			volname[LEN_DKL_VVOL];
367 	int			volinit = 0;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * There must be a current disk.
371 	 */
372 	if (cur_disk == NULL) {
373 		err_print("Current Disk is not set.\n");
374 		return (-1);
375 	}
376 	oldtype = cur_disk->disk_type;
377 	type = cur_ctype->ctype_dlist;
378 	/*
379 	 * Print out the list of choices.
380 	 */
381 	fmt_print("\n\nAVAILABLE DRIVE TYPES:\n");
382 	first_disk = 0;
383 	if (cur_ctype->ctype_ctype == DKC_SCSI_CCS) {
384 		auto_conf_choice = 0;
385 		fmt_print("        %d. Auto configure\n", first_disk++);
386 	} else {
387 		auto_conf_choice = -1;
388 	}
389 
390 	i = first_disk;
391 	for (tptr = type; tptr != NULL; tptr = tptr->dtype_next) {
392 		/*
393 		 * If we pass the current type, mark it to be the default.
394 		 */
395 		if (cur_dtype == tptr) {
396 			deflt = i;
397 			defltptr = &deflt;
398 		}
399 		if (cur_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_EFI) {
400 			continue;
401 		}
402 		if (tptr->dtype_asciilabel)
403 			fmt_print("        %d. %s\n", i++,
404 			    tptr->dtype_asciilabel);
405 	}
406 	other_choice = i;
407 	fmt_print("        %d. other\n", i);
408 	ioparam.io_bounds.lower = 0;
409 	ioparam.io_bounds.upper = i;
410 	/*
411 	 * Ask the user which type the disk is.
412 	 */
413 	index = input(FIO_INT, "Specify disk type (enter its number)", ':',
414 	    &ioparam, defltptr, DATA_INPUT);
415 	/*
416 	 * Find the type s/he chose.
417 	 */
418 	if (index == auto_conf_choice) {
419 		float			scaled;
420 		diskaddr_t		nblks;
421 		int			nparts;
422 
423 		/*
424 		 * User chose "auto configure".
425 		 */
426 		(void) strcpy(x86_devname, cur_disk->disk_name);
427 		switch (cur_disk->label_type) {
428 		case L_TYPE_SOLARIS:
429 			if ((tptr = auto_sense(cur_file, 1, &label)) == NULL) {
430 				err_print("Auto configure failed\n");
431 				return (-1);
432 			}
433 			fmt_print("%s: configured with capacity of ",
434 			    cur_disk->disk_name);
435 			nblks = (diskaddr_t)tptr->dtype_ncyl *
436 			    tptr->dtype_nhead * tptr->dtype_nsect;
437 			scaled = bn2mb(nblks);
438 			if (scaled > 1024.0) {
439 				fmt_print("%1.2fGB\n", scaled/1024.0);
440 			} else {
441 				fmt_print("%1.2fMB\n", scaled);
442 			}
443 			fmt_print("<%s cyl %d alt %d hd %d sec %d>\n",
444 			    tptr->dtype_asciilabel, tptr->dtype_ncyl,
445 			    tptr->dtype_acyl, tptr->dtype_nhead,
446 			    tptr->dtype_nsect);
447 			break;
448 		case L_TYPE_EFI:
449 			if ((tptr = auto_efi_sense(cur_file, &efi_info))
450 			    == NULL) {
451 				err_print("Auto configure failed\n");
452 				return (-1);
453 			}
454 			fmt_print("%s: configured with capacity of ",
455 			    cur_disk->disk_name);
456 			scaled = bn2mb(efi_info.capacity);
457 			if (scaled > 1024.0) {
458 				fmt_print("%1.2fGB\n", scaled/1024.0);
459 			} else {
460 				fmt_print("%1.2fMB\n", scaled);
461 			}
462 			cur_blksz = efi_info.e_parts->efi_lbasize;
463 			print_efi_string(efi_info.vendor, efi_info.product,
464 			    efi_info.revision, efi_info.capacity);
465 			fmt_print("\n");
466 			for (nparts = 0; nparts < cur_parts->etoc->efi_nparts;
467 			    nparts++) {
468 				if (cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[nparts].p_tag ==
469 				    V_RESERVED) {
470 					if (cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[nparts].
471 					    p_name) {
472 						(void) strcpy(volname,
473 						    cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts
474 						    [nparts].p_name);
475 						volinit = 1;
476 					}
477 					break;
478 				}
479 			}
480 			enter_critical();
481 			if (delete_disk_type(cur_disk->disk_type) != 0) {
482 				fmt_print("Autoconfiguration failed.\n");
483 				return (-1);
484 			}
485 			cur_disk->disk_type = tptr;
486 			cur_disk->disk_parts = tptr->dtype_plist;
487 			init_globals(cur_disk);
488 			exit_critical();
489 			if (volinit) {
490 				for (nparts = 0; nparts <
491 				    cur_parts->etoc->efi_nparts; nparts++) {
492 				if (cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[nparts].p_tag ==
493 				    V_RESERVED) {
494 				(void) strcpy(
495 				    cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[nparts].p_name,
496 				    volname);
497 				(void) strlcpy(cur_disk->v_volume, volname,
498 				    LEN_DKL_VVOL);
499 				break;
500 				}
501 				}
502 			}
503 			return (0);
504 		default:
505 			/* Should never happen */
506 			return (-1);
507 		}
508 	} else if ((index == other_choice) && (cur_label == L_TYPE_SOLARIS)) {
509 		/*
510 		 * User chose "other".
511 		 * Get the standard information on the new type.
512 		 * Put all information in a tmp structure, in
513 		 * case user aborts.
514 		 */
515 		bzero((char *)d, sizeof (struct disk_type));
516 
517 		d->dtype_ncyl = get_ncyl();
518 		d->dtype_acyl = get_acyl(d->dtype_ncyl);
519 		d->dtype_pcyl = get_pcyl(d->dtype_ncyl, d->dtype_acyl);
520 		d->dtype_nhead = get_nhead();
521 		d->dtype_phead = get_phead(d->dtype_nhead, &d->dtype_options);
522 		d->dtype_nsect = get_nsect();
523 		d->dtype_psect = get_psect(&d->dtype_options);
524 		d->dtype_bpt = get_bpt(d->dtype_nsect, &d->dtype_options);
525 		d->dtype_rpm = get_rpm();
526 		d->dtype_fmt_time = get_fmt_time(&d->dtype_options);
527 		d->dtype_cyl_skew = get_cyl_skew(&d->dtype_options);
528 		d->dtype_trk_skew = get_trk_skew(&d->dtype_options);
529 		d->dtype_trks_zone = get_trks_zone(&d->dtype_options);
530 		d->dtype_atrks = get_atrks(&d->dtype_options);
531 		d->dtype_asect = get_asect(&d->dtype_options);
532 		d->dtype_cache = get_cache(&d->dtype_options);
533 		d->dtype_threshold = get_threshold(&d->dtype_options);
534 		d->dtype_prefetch_min = get_min_prefetch(&d->dtype_options);
535 		d->dtype_prefetch_max = get_max_prefetch(d->dtype_prefetch_min,
536 		    &d->dtype_options);
537 		d->dtype_bps = get_bps();
538 #if defined(sparc)
539 		d->dtype_dr_type = 0;
540 #endif /* defined(sparc) */
541 
542 		d->dtype_asciilabel = get_asciilabel();
543 		/*
544 		 * Add the new type to the list of possible types for
545 		 * this controller.  We lock out interrupts so the lists
546 		 * can't get munged.  We put off actually allocating the
547 		 * structure till here in case the user wanted to
548 		 * interrupt while still inputting information.
549 		 */
550 		enter_critical();
551 		tptr = (struct disk_type *)zalloc(sizeof (struct disk_type));
552 		if (type == NULL)
553 			cur_ctype->ctype_dlist = tptr;
554 		else {
555 			while (type->dtype_next != NULL)
556 				type = type->dtype_next;
557 			type->dtype_next = tptr;
558 		}
559 		bcopy((char *)d, (char *)tptr, sizeof (disk_type));
560 		tptr->dtype_next = NULL;
561 		/*
562 		 * the new disk type does not have any defined
563 		 * partition table . Hence copy the current partition
564 		 * table if possible else create a default
565 		 * paritition table.
566 		 */
567 		new_partitiontable(tptr, oldtype);
568 	} else if ((index == other_choice) && (cur_label == L_TYPE_EFI)) {
569 		maxLBA = get_mlba();
570 		cur_parts->etoc->efi_last_lba = maxLBA;
571 		cur_parts->etoc->efi_last_u_lba = maxLBA - 34;
572 		for (i = 0; i < cur_parts->etoc->efi_nparts; i++) {
573 			cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i].p_start = 0;
574 			cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i].p_size = 0;
575 			cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[i].p_tag = V_UNASSIGNED;
576 		}
577 		cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[8].p_start =
578 		    maxLBA - 34 - (1024 * 16);
579 		cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[8].p_size = (1024 * 16);
580 		cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[8].p_tag = V_RESERVED;
581 		if (write_label()) {
582 			err_print("Write label failed\n");
583 		} else {
584 			cur_disk->disk_flags &= ~DSK_LABEL_DIRTY;
585 		}
586 		return (0);
587 	} else {
588 		/*
589 		 * User picked an existing disk type.
590 		 */
591 		i = first_disk;
592 		tptr = type;
593 		while (i < index) {
594 			if (tptr->dtype_asciilabel) {
595 				i++;
596 			}
597 			tptr = tptr->dtype_next;
598 		}
599 		if ((tptr->dtype_asciilabel == NULL) &&
600 		    (tptr->dtype_next != NULL)) {
601 			while (tptr->dtype_asciilabel == NULL) {
602 				tptr = tptr->dtype_next;
603 			}
604 		}
605 	}
606 	/*
607 	 * Check for mounted file systems in the format zone.
608 	 * One potential problem with this would be that check()
609 	 * always returns 'yes' when running out of a file.  However,
610 	 * it is actually ok because we don't let the program get
611 	 * started if there are mounted file systems and we are
612 	 * running from a file.
613 	 */
614 	if ((tptr != oldtype) &&
615 	    checkmount((diskaddr_t)-1, (diskaddr_t)-1)) {
616 		err_print(
617 		    "Cannot set disk type while it has mounted "
618 		    "partitions.\n\n");
619 		return (-1);
620 	}
621 	/*
622 	 * check for partitions being used for swapping in format zone
623 	 */
624 	if ((tptr != oldtype) &&
625 	    checkswap((diskaddr_t)-1, (diskaddr_t)-1)) {
626 		err_print("Cannot set disk type while its partition are "
627 		"currently being used for swapping.\n");
628 		return (-1);
629 	}
630 
631 	/*
632 	 * Check for partitions being used in SVM, VxVM or LU devices
633 	 */
634 
635 	if ((tptr != oldtype) &&
636 	    checkdevinuse(cur_disk->disk_name, (diskaddr_t)-1,
637 	    (diskaddr_t)-1, 0, 0)) {
638 		err_print("Cannot set disk type while its "
639 		    "partitions are currently in use.\n");
640 		return (-1);
641 	}
642 	/*
643 	 * If the type selected is different from the previous type,
644 	 * mark the disk as not labelled and reload the current
645 	 * partition info.  This is not essential but probably the
646 	 * right thing to do, since the size of the disk has probably
647 	 * changed.
648 	 */
649 	enter_critical();
650 	if (tptr != oldtype) {
651 		cur_disk->disk_type = tptr;
652 		cur_disk->disk_parts = NULL;
653 		cur_disk->disk_flags &= ~DSK_LABEL;
654 	}
655 	/*
656 	 * Initialize the state of the current disk.
657 	 */
658 	init_globals(cur_disk);
659 	(void) get_partition();
660 	exit_critical();
661 
662 	/*
663 	 * If the label of the disk is marked dirty,
664 	 * see if they'd like to label the disk now.
665 	 */
666 	if (cur_disk->disk_flags & DSK_LABEL_DIRTY) {
667 		if (check("Disk not labeled.  Label it now") == 0) {
668 			if (write_label()) {
669 				err_print("Write label failed\n");
670 			} else {
671 				cur_disk->disk_flags &= ~DSK_LABEL_DIRTY;
672 			}
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	return (0);
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * This routine implements the 'partition' command.  It simply runs
681  * the partition menu.
682  */
683 int
684 c_partition()
685 {
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * There must be a current disk type and a current disk
689 	 */
690 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
691 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
692 		return (-1);
693 	}
694 	/*
695 	 * Check for a valid fdisk table entry for Solaris
696 	 */
697 	if (!good_fdisk()) {
698 		return (-1);
699 	}
700 
701 	cur_menu++;
702 	last_menu = cur_menu;
703 
704 #ifdef	not
705 	/*
706 	 * If there is no current partition table, make one.  This is
707 	 * so the commands within the menu never have to check for
708 	 * a non-existent table.
709 	 */
710 	if (cur_parts == NULL)
711 		err_print("making partition.\n");
712 		make_partition();
713 #endif	/* not */
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * Run the menu.
717 	 */
718 	run_menu(menu_partition, "PARTITION", "partition", 0);
719 	cur_menu--;
720 	return (0);
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  * This routine implements the 'current' command.  It describes the
725  * current disk.
726  */
727 int
728 c_current()
729 {
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * If there is no current disk, say so.  Note that this is
733 	 * not an error since it is a legitimate response to the inquiry.
734 	 */
735 	if (cur_disk == NULL) {
736 		fmt_print("No Current Disk.\n");
737 		return (0);
738 	}
739 	/*
740 	 * Print out the info we have on the current disk.
741 	 */
742 	fmt_print("Current Disk = %s", cur_disk->disk_name);
743 	if (chk_volname(cur_disk)) {
744 		fmt_print(": ");
745 		print_volname(cur_disk);
746 	}
747 	fmt_print("\n");
748 	if (cur_disk->devfs_name != NULL) {
749 		if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
750 			fmt_print("<type unknown>\n");
751 		} else if (cur_label == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
752 			fmt_print("<%s cyl %d alt %d hd %d sec %d>\n",
753 			    cur_dtype->dtype_asciilabel, ncyl,
754 			    acyl, nhead, nsect);
755 		} else if (cur_label == L_TYPE_EFI) {
756 			print_efi_string(cur_dtype->vendor,
757 			    cur_dtype->product, cur_dtype->revision,
758 			    cur_dtype->capacity);
759 			fmt_print("\n");
760 		}
761 		fmt_print("%s\n", cur_disk->devfs_name);
762 	} else {
763 		fmt_print("%s%d: <", cur_ctlr->ctlr_dname,
764 		    cur_disk->disk_dkinfo.dki_unit);
765 		if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
766 			fmt_print("type unknown");
767 		} else if (cur_label == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
768 			fmt_print("%s cyl %d alt %d hd %d sec %d",
769 			    cur_dtype->dtype_asciilabel, ncyl,
770 			    acyl, nhead, nsect);
771 		} else if (cur_label == L_TYPE_EFI) {
772 			print_efi_string(cur_dtype->vendor,
773 			    cur_dtype->product, cur_dtype->revision,
774 			    cur_dtype->capacity);
775 			fmt_print("\n");
776 		}
777 		fmt_print(">\n");
778 	}
779 	fmt_print("\n");
780 	return (0);
781 }
782 /*
783  * This routine implements the 'format' command.  It allows the user
784  * to format and verify any portion of the disk.
785  */
786 int
787 c_format()
788 {
789 	diskaddr_t		start, end;
790 	time_t			clock;
791 	int			format_time, format_tracks, format_cyls;
792 	int			format_interval;
793 	diskaddr_t		deflt;
794 	int			status;
795 	u_ioparam_t		ioparam;
796 	struct scsi_inquiry	*inq;
797 	char	rawbuf[MAX_MODE_SENSE_SIZE];
798 	struct scsi_capacity_16	capacity;
799 	struct vpd_hdr	*vpdhdr;
800 	uint8_t	protect;
801 	uint8_t	pagecode;
802 	uint8_t	spt;
803 	uint8_t	p_type;
804 	uint8_t	prot_flag[NUM_PROT_TYPE] = {1, 0, 0, 0};
805 	int	i;
806 	char	*prot_descriptor[NUM_PROT_TYPE] = {
807 	    "Protection Information is disabled.",
808 	    "Protection Information is enabled.",
809 	    "Protection Information is enabled.",
810 	    "Protection Information is enabled.", };
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * There must be a current disk type and a current disk
814 	 */
815 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
816 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
817 		return (-1);
818 	}
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * There must be a format routine in cur_ops structure to have
822 	 *  this routine work.
823 	 */
824 	if (cur_ops->op_format == NULL) {
825 		err_print(
826 "Cannot format this drive. Please use your Manufacturer supplied formatting "
827 "utility.\n");
828 		return (-1);
829 	}
830 
831 	/*
832 	 * There must be a current defect list.  Except for
833 	 * unformatted SCSI disks.  For them the defect list
834 	 * can only be retrieved after formatting the disk.
835 	 */
836 	if ((cur_ctype->ctype_flags & CF_SCSI) && !EMBEDDED_SCSI &&
837 	    (cur_ctype->ctype_flags & CF_DEFECTS) &&
838 	    ! (cur_flags & DISK_FORMATTED)) {
839 		cur_list.flags |= LIST_RELOAD;
840 
841 	} else if (cur_list.list == NULL && !EMBEDDED_SCSI) {
842 		err_print("Current Defect List must be initialized.\n");
843 		return (-1);
844 	}
845 	/*
846 	 * Ask for the bounds of the format.  We always use the whole
847 	 * disk as the default, since that is the most likely case.
848 	 * Note, for disks which must be formatted accross the whole disk,
849 	 * don't bother the user.
850 	 */
851 	ioparam.io_bounds.lower = start = 0;
852 	if (cur_label == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
853 		if (cur_ctype->ctype_flags & CF_SCSI) {
854 			ioparam.io_bounds.upper = end = datasects() - 1;
855 		} else {
856 			ioparam.io_bounds.upper = end = physsects() - 1;
857 		}
858 	} else {
859 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = end = cur_parts->etoc->efi_last_lba;
860 	}
861 
862 	if (! (cur_ctlr->ctlr_flags & DKI_FMTVOL)) {
863 		deflt = ioparam.io_bounds.lower;
864 		start = input(FIO_BN,
865 		    "Enter starting block number", ':',
866 		    &ioparam, (int *)&deflt, DATA_INPUT);
867 		ioparam.io_bounds.lower = start;
868 		deflt = ioparam.io_bounds.upper;
869 		end = input(FIO_BN,
870 		    "Enter ending block number", ':',
871 		    &ioparam, (int *)&deflt, DATA_INPUT);
872 	}
873 	/*
874 	 * Some disks can format tracks.  Make sure the whole track is
875 	 * specified for them.
876 	 */
877 	if (cur_ctlr->ctlr_flags & DKI_FMTTRK) {
878 		if (bn2s(start) != 0 ||
879 		    bn2s(end) != sectors(bn2h(end)) - 1) {
880 			err_print("Controller requires formatting of ");
881 			err_print("entire tracks.\n");
882 			return (-1);
883 		}
884 	}
885 	/*
886 	 * Check for mounted file systems in the format zone, and if we
887 	 * find any, make sure they are really serious.  One potential
888 	 * problem with this would be that check() always returns 'yes'
889 	 * when running out of a file.  However, it is actually ok
890 	 * because we don't let the program get started if there are
891 	 * mounted file systems and we are running from a file.
892 	 */
893 	if (checkmount(start, end)) {
894 		err_print(
895 		"Cannot format disk while it has mounted partitions.\n\n");
896 		return (-1);
897 	}
898 	/*
899 	 * check for partitions being used for swapping in format zone
900 	 */
901 	if (checkswap(start, end)) {
902 		err_print("Cannot format disk while its partition are \
903 currently being used for swapping.\n");
904 		return (-1);
905 	}
906 	/*
907 	 * Check for partitions being used in SVM, VxVM or LU devices
908 	 * in this format zone
909 	 */
910 	if (checkdevinuse(cur_disk->disk_name, start, end, 0, 0)) {
911 		err_print("Cannot format disk while its partitions "
912 		    "are currently in use.\n");
913 		return (-1);
914 	}
915 
916 	if (cur_disk->disk_lbasize != DEV_BSIZE) {
917 		fmt_print("Current disk sector size is %d Byte, format\n"
918 		    "will change the sector size to 512 Byte. ",
919 		    cur_disk->disk_lbasize);
920 		if (check("Continue")) {
921 			return (-1);
922 		}
923 	}
924 
925 	/*
926 	 * set the default protection type
927 	 */
928 	prot_type = PROT_TYPE_0;
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * Check if the protect information of this disk is enabled
932 	 */
933 	if (uscsi_inquiry(cur_file, rawbuf, sizeof (rawbuf))) {
934 		err_print("Inquiry failed\n");
935 		return (-1);
936 	}
937 	inq = (struct scsi_inquiry *)rawbuf;
938 	protect = inq->inq_protect;
939 	if (protect == 0) {
940 		fmt_print("The protection information is not enabled\n");
941 		fmt_print(
942 		    "The disk will be formatted with protection type 0\n");
943 	} else {
944 		(void) memset(rawbuf, 0, MAX_MODE_SENSE_SIZE);
945 		if (uscsi_inquiry_page_86h(cur_file, rawbuf, sizeof (rawbuf))) {
946 			err_print("Inquiry with page 86h failed\n");
947 			return (-1);
948 		}
949 		vpdhdr = (struct vpd_hdr *)rawbuf;
950 		pagecode = vpdhdr->page_code;
951 		if (pagecode != 0x86) {
952 			err_print("Inquiry with page 86h failed\n");
953 			return (-1);
954 		}
955 		spt = (rawbuf[4] << 2) >> 5;
956 		fmt_print("This disk can support protection types:\n");
957 
958 		switch (spt) {
959 		case 0:
960 			prot_flag[1] = 1;
961 			break;
962 		case 1:
963 			prot_flag[1] = 1;
964 			prot_flag[2] = 1;
965 			break;
966 		case 2:
967 			prot_flag[2] = 1;
968 			break;
969 		case 3:
970 			prot_flag[1] = 1;
971 			prot_flag[3] = 1;
972 			break;
973 		case 4:
974 			prot_flag[3] = 1;
975 			break;
976 		case 5:
977 			prot_flag[2] = 1;
978 			prot_flag[3] = 1;
979 			break;
980 		case 7:
981 			prot_flag[1] = 1;
982 			prot_flag[2] = 1;
983 			prot_flag[3] = 1;
984 			break;
985 		default:
986 			err_print(
987 			    "Invalid supported protection types\n");
988 			return (-1);
989 		}
990 		for (i = 0; i < NUM_PROT_TYPE; i++) {
991 			if (prot_flag[i] == 1) {
992 				fmt_print("[%d] TYPE_%d : ", i, i);
993 				fmt_print("%s\n", prot_descriptor[i]);
994 			}
995 		}
996 
997 		/*
998 		 * Get the current protection type
999 		 */
1000 		if (uscsi_read_capacity_16(cur_file, &capacity)) {
1001 			err_print("Read capacity_16 failed\n");
1002 			return (-1);
1003 		}
1004 		p_type = get_cur_protection_type(&capacity);
1005 		fmt_print("\nThe disk is currently formatted with TYPE_%d.\n",
1006 		    p_type);
1007 
1008 		/*
1009 		 * Ask user what protection type to use
1010 		 */
1011 		ioparam.io_bounds.lower = PROT_TYPE_0;
1012 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = PROT_TYPE_3;
1013 		prot_type = input(FIO_INT, "Specify the New Protection Type",
1014 		    ':', &ioparam, NULL, DATA_INPUT);
1015 		/*
1016 		 * if get a unsupported protection type, then use the
1017 		 * current type: p_type.
1018 		 */
1019 		if (prot_flag[prot_type] == 0) {
1020 			fmt_print("Unsupported protection type.\n");
1021 			prot_type = p_type;
1022 		}
1023 		fmt_print("The disk will be formatted to type %d\n", prot_type);
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	if (SCSI && (format_time = scsi_format_time()) > 0) {
1027 		fmt_print(
1028 		    "\nReady to format.  Formatting cannot be interrupted\n"
1029 		    "and takes %d minutes (estimated). ", format_time);
1030 
1031 	} else if (cur_dtype->dtype_options & SUP_FMTTIME) {
1032 		/*
1033 		 * Formatting time is (2 * time of 1 spin * number of
1034 		 * tracks) + (step rate * number of cylinders) rounded
1035 		 * up to the nearest minute.  Note, a 10% fudge factor
1036 		 * is thrown in for insurance.
1037 		 */
1038 		if (cur_dtype->dtype_fmt_time == 0)
1039 			cur_dtype->dtype_fmt_time = 2;
1040 
1041 		format_tracks = ((end-start) / cur_dtype->dtype_nsect) + 1;
1042 		format_cyls = format_tracks / cur_dtype->dtype_nhead;
1043 		format_tracks = format_tracks * cur_dtype->dtype_fmt_time;
1044 
1045 		/*
1046 		 * ms.
1047 		 */
1048 		format_time = ((60000 / cur_dtype->dtype_rpm) +1) *
1049 		    format_tracks + format_cyls * 7;
1050 		/*
1051 		 * 20% done tick (sec)
1052 		 */
1053 		format_interval = format_time / 5000;
1054 		/*
1055 		 * min.
1056 		 */
1057 		format_time = (format_time + 59999) / 60000;
1058 
1059 		/*
1060 		 * Check format time values and make adjustments
1061 		 * to prevent sleeping too long (forever?) or
1062 		 * too short.
1063 		 */
1064 		if (format_time <= 1) {
1065 			/*
1066 			 * Format time is less than 1 min..
1067 			 */
1068 			format_time = 1;
1069 		}
1070 
1071 		if (format_interval < 11) {
1072 			/* Format time is less than 1 minute. */
1073 			if (format_interval < 2)
1074 				format_interval = 2;	/* failsafe */
1075 			format_interval = 10;
1076 		} else {
1077 			/* Format time is greater than 1 minute. */
1078 			format_interval -= 10;
1079 		}
1080 
1081 		fmt_print(
1082 		    "Ready to format.  Formatting cannot be interrupted\n"
1083 		    "and takes %d minutes (estimated). ", format_time);
1084 	} else {
1085 		fmt_print(
1086 		    "Ready to format.  Formatting cannot be interrupted.\n");
1087 	}
1088 	if (check("Continue")) {
1089 		return (-1);
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	/*
1093 	 * Print the time so that the user will know when format started.
1094 	 * Lock out interrupts.  This could be a problem, since it could
1095 	 * cause the user to sit for quite awhile with no control, but we
1096 	 * don't have any other good way of keeping his gun from going off.
1097 	 */
1098 	clock = time((time_t *)0);
1099 	fmt_print("Beginning format. The current time is %s\n",
1100 	    ctime(&clock));
1101 	enter_critical();
1102 	/*
1103 	 * Mark the defect list dirty so it will be rewritten when we are
1104 	 * done.  It is possible to qualify this so it doesn't always
1105 	 * get rewritten, but it's not worth the trouble.
1106 	 * Note: no defect lists for embedded scsi drives.
1107 	 */
1108 	if (!EMBEDDED_SCSI) {
1109 		cur_list.flags |= LIST_DIRTY;
1110 	}
1111 	/*
1112 	 * If we are formatting over any of the labels, mark the label
1113 	 * dirty so it will be rewritten.
1114 	 */
1115 	if (cur_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
1116 		if (start < totalsects() && end >= datasects()) {
1117 			if (cur_disk->disk_flags & DSK_LABEL)
1118 				cur_flags |= LABEL_DIRTY;
1119 		}
1120 	} else if (cur_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_EFI) {
1121 		if (start < 34) {
1122 			if (cur_disk->disk_flags & DSK_LABEL)
1123 				cur_flags |= LABEL_DIRTY;
1124 		}
1125 	}
1126 	if (start == 0) {
1127 		cur_flags |= LABEL_DIRTY;
1128 	}
1129 	/*
1130 	 * Do the format. bugid 1009138 removed the use of fork to
1131 	 * background the format and print a tick.
1132 	 */
1133 
1134 	status = (*cur_ops->op_format)(start, end, &cur_list);
1135 	if (status) {
1136 		exit_critical();
1137 		err_print("failed\n");
1138 		return (-1);
1139 	}
1140 	fmt_print("done\n");
1141 	if (option_msg && diag_msg) {
1142 		clock = time((time_t *)0);
1143 		fmt_print("The current time is %s\n", ctime(&clock));
1144 	}
1145 	cur_flags |= DISK_FORMATTED;
1146 	/*
1147 	 * If the defect list or label is dirty, write them out again.
1148 	 * Note, for SCSI we have to wait til now to load defect list
1149 	 * since we can't access it until after formatting a virgin disk.
1150 	 */
1151 	/* enter_critical(); */
1152 	if (cur_list.flags & LIST_RELOAD) {
1153 		assert(!EMBEDDED_SCSI);
1154 		if (*cur_ops->op_ex_man == NULL ||
1155 		    (*cur_ops->op_ex_man)(&cur_list)) {
1156 			err_print("Warning: unable to reload defect list\n");
1157 			cur_list.flags &= ~LIST_DIRTY;
1158 			return (-1);
1159 		}
1160 		cur_list.flags |= LIST_DIRTY;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	if (cur_list.flags & LIST_DIRTY) {
1164 		assert(!EMBEDDED_SCSI);
1165 		write_deflist(&cur_list);
1166 		cur_list.flags = 0;
1167 	}
1168 	if (cur_flags & LABEL_DIRTY) {
1169 		(void) write_label();
1170 		cur_flags &= ~LABEL_DIRTY;
1171 	}
1172 	/*
1173 	 * Come up for air, since the verify step does not need to
1174 	 * be atomic (it does it's own lockouts when necessary).
1175 	 */
1176 	exit_critical();
1177 	/*
1178 	 * If we are supposed to verify, we do the 'write' test over
1179 	 * the format zone.  The rest of the analysis parameters are
1180 	 * left the way they were.
1181 	 */
1182 	if (scan_auto) {
1183 		scan_entire = 0;
1184 		scan_lower = start;
1185 		scan_upper = end;
1186 		fmt_print("\nVerifying media...");
1187 		status = do_scan(SCAN_PATTERN, F_SILENT);
1188 	}
1189 	/*
1190 	 * If the defect list or label is dirty, write them out again.
1191 	 */
1192 	if (cur_list.flags & LIST_DIRTY) {
1193 		assert(!EMBEDDED_SCSI);
1194 		cur_list.flags = 0;
1195 		write_deflist(&cur_list);
1196 	}
1197 	if (cur_flags & LABEL_DIRTY) {
1198 		cur_flags &= ~LABEL_DIRTY;
1199 		(void) write_label();
1200 	}
1201 	return (status);
1202 }
1203 
1204 /*
1205  * This routine implements the 'repair' command.  It allows the user
1206  * to reallocate sectors on the disk that have gone bad.
1207  */
1208 int
1209 c_repair()
1210 {
1211 	diskaddr_t	bn;
1212 	int		status;
1213 	u_ioparam_t	ioparam;
1214 	char		*buf;
1215 	int		buf_is_good;
1216 	int		block_has_error;
1217 	int		i;
1218 
1219 	/*
1220 	 * There must be a current disk type (and therefore a current disk).
1221 	 */
1222 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
1223 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
1224 		return (-1);
1225 	}
1226 	/*
1227 	 * The current disk must be formatted for repair to work.
1228 	 */
1229 	if (!(cur_flags & DISK_FORMATTED)) {
1230 		err_print("Current Disk is unformatted.\n");
1231 		return (-1);
1232 	}
1233 	/*
1234 	 * Check for a valid fdisk table entry for Solaris
1235 	 */
1236 	if (!good_fdisk()) {
1237 		return (-1);
1238 	}
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Repair is an optional command for controllers, so it may
1241 	 * not be supported.
1242 	 */
1243 	if (cur_ops->op_repair == NULL) {
1244 		err_print("Controller does not support repairing.\n");
1245 		err_print("or disk supports automatic defect management.\n");
1246 		return (-1);
1247 	}
1248 	/*
1249 	 * There must be a defect list for non-embedded scsi devices,
1250 	 * since we will add to it.
1251 	 */
1252 	if (!EMBEDDED_SCSI && cur_list.list == NULL) {
1253 		err_print("Current Defect List must be initialized.\n");
1254 		return (-1);
1255 	}
1256 	/*
1257 	 * Ask the user which sector has gone bad.
1258 	 */
1259 	ioparam.io_bounds.lower = 0;
1260 	if (cur_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
1261 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = physsects() - 1;
1262 	} else {
1263 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = cur_parts->etoc->efi_last_lba;
1264 	}
1265 	bn = input(FIO_BN,
1266 	    "Enter absolute block number of defect", ':',
1267 	    &ioparam, (int *)NULL, DATA_INPUT);
1268 	/*
1269 	 * Check to see if there is a mounted file system over the
1270 	 * specified sector.  If there is, make sure the user is
1271 	 * really serious.
1272 	 */
1273 	if (checkmount(bn, bn)) {
1274 		if (check("Repair is in a mounted partition, continue"))
1275 			return (-1);
1276 	}
1277 	/*
1278 	 * check for partitions being used for swapping in format zone
1279 	 */
1280 	if (checkswap(bn, bn)) {
1281 		if (check("Repair is in a partition which is currently \
1282 being used for swapping.\ncontinue"))
1283 		return (-1);
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (checkdevinuse(cur_disk->disk_name, bn, bn, 0, 0)) {
1287 		if (check("Repair is in a partition which is currently "
1288 		    "in use.\ncontinue"))
1289 			return (-1);
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	buf = zalloc((cur_disk->disk_lbasize == 0) ?
1293 	    SECSIZE : cur_disk->disk_lbasize);
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * Try to read the sector before repairing it.  If we can
1297 	 * get good data out of it, we can write that data back
1298 	 * after the repair.  If the sector looks ok, ask the
1299 	 * user to confirm the repair, since it doesn't appear
1300 	 * necessary.  Try reading the block several times to
1301 	 * see if we can read it consistently.
1302 	 *
1303 	 * First, let's see if the block appears to have problems...
1304 	 */
1305 	block_has_error = 1;
1306 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1307 		status = (*cur_ops->op_rdwr)(DIR_READ, cur_file, bn,
1308 		    1, buf, (F_SILENT | F_ALLERRS), NULL);
1309 		if (status)
1310 			break;		/* one of the tries failed */
1311 	}
1312 	if (status == 0) {
1313 		block_has_error = 0;
1314 		if (check("\
1315 This block doesn't appear to be bad.  Repair it anyway")) {
1316 			free(buf);
1317 			return (0);
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 	/*
1321 	 * Last chance...
1322 	 */
1323 	if (check("Ready to repair defect, continue")) {
1324 		free(buf);
1325 		return (-1);
1326 	}
1327 	/*
1328 	 * We're committed to repairing it.  Try to get any good
1329 	 * data out of the block if possible.  Note that we do
1330 	 * not set the F_ALLERRS flag.
1331 	 */
1332 	buf_is_good = 0;
1333 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1334 		status = (*cur_ops->op_rdwr)(DIR_READ, cur_file, bn,
1335 		    1, buf, F_SILENT, NULL);
1336 		if (status == 0) {
1337 			buf_is_good = 1;
1338 			break;
1339 		}
1340 	}
1341 	/*
1342 	 * Lock out interrupts so the disk can't get out of sync with
1343 	 * the defect list.
1344 	 */
1345 	enter_critical();
1346 
1347 	fmt_print("Repairing ");
1348 	if (block_has_error) {
1349 		fmt_print("%s error on ", buf_is_good ? "soft" : "hard");
1350 	}
1351 	fmt_print("block %llu (", bn);
1352 	pr_dblock(fmt_print, bn);
1353 	fmt_print(")...");
1354 	/*
1355 	 * Do the repair.
1356 	 */
1357 	status = (*cur_ops->op_repair)(bn, F_NORMAL);
1358 	if (status) {
1359 		fmt_print("failed.\n\n");
1360 	} else {
1361 		/*
1362 		 * The repair worked.  Write the old data to the new
1363 		 * block if we were able to read it, otherwise
1364 		 * zero out the new block.  If it looks like the
1365 		 * new block is bad, let the user know that, too.
1366 		 * Should we attempt auto-repair in this case?
1367 		 */
1368 		fmt_print("ok.\n");
1369 		if (!buf_is_good) {
1370 			bzero(buf, cur_disk->disk_lbasize);
1371 		}
1372 		status = (*cur_ops->op_rdwr)(DIR_WRITE, cur_file, bn,
1373 		    1, buf, (F_SILENT | F_ALLERRS), NULL);
1374 		if (status == 0) {
1375 			status = (*cur_ops->op_rdwr)(DIR_READ, cur_file,
1376 			    bn, 1, buf, (F_SILENT | F_ALLERRS), NULL);
1377 		}
1378 		if (status) {
1379 			fmt_print("The new block %llu (", bn);
1380 			pr_dblock(fmt_print, bn);
1381 			fmt_print(") also appears defective.\n");
1382 		}
1383 		fmt_print("\n");
1384 		/*
1385 		 * Add the bad sector to the defect list, write out
1386 		 * the defect list, and kill off the working list so
1387 		 * it will get synced up with the current defect list
1388 		 * next time we need it.
1389 		 *
1390 		 * For embedded scsi, we don't require a defect list.
1391 		 * However, if we have one, add the defect if the
1392 		 * list includes the grown list.  If not, kill it
1393 		 * to force a resync if we need the list later.
1394 		 */
1395 		if (EMBEDDED_SCSI) {
1396 			if (cur_list.list != NULL) {
1397 				if (cur_list.flags & LIST_PGLIST) {
1398 					add_ldef(bn, &cur_list);
1399 				} else {
1400 					kill_deflist(&cur_list);
1401 				}
1402 			}
1403 		} else if (cur_ctype->ctype_flags & CF_WLIST) {
1404 			kill_deflist(&cur_list);
1405 			if (*cur_ops->op_ex_cur != NULL) {
1406 				(*cur_ops->op_ex_cur)(&cur_list);
1407 				fmt_print("Current list updated\n");
1408 			}
1409 		} else {
1410 			add_ldef(bn, &cur_list);
1411 			write_deflist(&cur_list);
1412 		}
1413 		kill_deflist(&work_list);
1414 	}
1415 	exit_critical();
1416 	free(buf);
1417 
1418 	/*
1419 	 * Return status.
1420 	 */
1421 	return (status);
1422 }
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * This routine implements the 'show' command.  It translates a disk
1426  * block given in any format into decimal, hexadecimal, and
1427  * cylinder/head/sector format.
1428  */
1429 int
1430 c_show()
1431 {
1432 	u_ioparam_t	ioparam;
1433 	diskaddr_t	bn;
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * There must be a current disk type, so we will know the geometry.
1437 	 */
1438 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
1439 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
1440 		return (-1);
1441 	}
1442 	/*
1443 	 * Ask the user for a disk block.
1444 	 */
1445 	ioparam.io_bounds.lower = 0;
1446 	if (cur_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) {
1447 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = physsects() - 1;
1448 	} else {
1449 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = cur_parts->etoc->efi_last_lba;
1450 	}
1451 	bn = input(FIO_BN, "Enter a disk block", ':',
1452 	    &ioparam, (int *)NULL, DATA_INPUT);
1453 	/*
1454 	 * Echo it back.
1455 	 */
1456 	fmt_print("Disk block = %lld = 0x%llx = (", bn, bn);
1457 	pr_dblock(fmt_print, bn);
1458 	fmt_print(")\n\n");
1459 	return (0);
1460 }
1461 
1462 /*
1463  * This routine implements the 'label' command.  It writes the
1464  * primary and backup labels onto the current disk.
1465  */
1466 int
1467 c_label()
1468 {
1469 	int			status;
1470 	int			deflt, *defltptr = NULL;
1471 
1472 	/*
1473 	 * There must be a current disk type (and therefore a current disk).
1474 	 */
1475 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
1476 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
1477 		return (-1);
1478 	}
1479 	/*
1480 	 * The current disk must be formatted to label it.
1481 	 */
1482 	if (!(cur_flags & DISK_FORMATTED)) {
1483 		err_print("Current Disk is unformatted.\n");
1484 		return (-1);
1485 	}
1486 	/*
1487 	 * Check for a valid fdisk table entry for Solaris
1488 	 */
1489 	if (!good_fdisk()) {
1490 		return (-1);
1491 	}
1492 	/*
1493 	 * Check to see if there are any mounted file systems anywhere
1494 	 * on the current disk.  If so, refuse to label the disk, but
1495 	 * only if the partitions would change for the mounted partitions.
1496 	 *
1497 	 */
1498 	if (checkmount((diskaddr_t)-1, (diskaddr_t)-1)) {
1499 		/* Bleagh, too descriptive */
1500 		if (check_label_with_mount()) {
1501 			err_print("Cannot label disk while it has "
1502 			    "mounted partitions.\n\n");
1503 			return (-1);
1504 		}
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	/*
1508 	 * check to see if there any partitions being used for swapping
1509 	 * on the current disk.  If so, refuse to label the disk, but
1510 	 * only if the partitions would change for the mounted partitions.
1511 	 */
1512 	if (checkswap((diskaddr_t)-1, (diskaddr_t)-1)) {
1513 		if (check_label_with_swap()) {
1514 			err_print("Cannot label disk while its "
1515 			    "partitions are currently being used for "
1516 			    "swapping.\n");
1517 			return (-1);
1518 		}
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	/*
1522 	 * Check to see if any partitions used for svm, vxvm or live upgrade
1523 	 * are on the disk. If so, refuse to label the disk, but only
1524 	 * if we are trying to shrink a partition in use.
1525 	 */
1526 	if (checkdevinuse(cur_disk->disk_name, (diskaddr_t)-1,
1527 	    (diskaddr_t)-1, 0, 1)) {
1528 		err_print("Cannot label disk when "
1529 		    "partitions are in use as described.\n");
1530 		return (-1);
1531 	}
1532 
1533 	/*
1534 	 * If there is not a current partition map, warn the user we
1535 	 * are going to use the default.  The default is the first
1536 	 * partition map we encountered in the data file.  If there is
1537 	 * no default we give up.
1538 	 */
1539 	if (cur_parts == NULL) {
1540 		fmt_print("Current Partition Table is not set, "
1541 		    "using default.\n");
1542 		cur_disk->disk_parts = cur_parts = cur_dtype->dtype_plist;
1543 		if (cur_parts == NULL) {
1544 			err_print("No default available, cannot label.\n");
1545 			return (-1);
1546 		}
1547 	}
1548 	/*
1549 	 * If expert (-e) mode, then ask user if they wish
1550 	 * to change the current solaris label into an EFI one
1551 	 */
1552 	if (expert_mode) {
1553 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1554 		int 		i;
1555 #endif
1556 		int 		choice;
1557 		u_ioparam_t		ioparam;
1558 		struct extvtoc	vtoc;
1559 		struct dk_label	label;
1560 		struct dk_gpt	*vtoc64;
1561 		struct efi_info	efinfo;
1562 		struct disk_type	*dptr;
1563 
1564 		/* Ask user what label to use */
1565 		fmt_print("[0] SMI Label\n");
1566 		fmt_print("[1] EFI Label\n");
1567 		ioparam.io_bounds.lower = 0;
1568 		ioparam.io_bounds.upper = 1;
1569 		if ((cur_label == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) &&
1570 		    (cur_disk->fdisk_part.systid != EFI_PMBR))
1571 			deflt = L_TYPE_SOLARIS;
1572 		else
1573 			deflt = L_TYPE_EFI;
1574 		defltptr = &deflt;
1575 		choice = input(FIO_INT, "Specify Label type", ':',
1576 		    &ioparam, defltptr, DATA_INPUT);
1577 		if ((choice == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) &&
1578 		    (cur_label == L_TYPE_SOLARIS) &&
1579 		    (cur_disk->fdisk_part.systid != EFI_PMBR)) {
1580 			goto expert_end;
1581 		} else if ((choice == L_TYPE_EFI) &&
1582 		    (cur_label == L_TYPE_EFI)) {
1583 			goto expert_end;
1584 		}
1585 		switch (choice) {
1586 		case L_TYPE_SOLARIS:
1587 		/*
1588 		 * EFI label to SMI label
1589 		 */
1590 		if (cur_dtype->capacity > INFINITY) {
1591 			fmt_print("Warning: SMI labels only support up to "
1592 			    "2 TB.\n");
1593 		}
1594 
1595 		if (cur_disk->fdisk_part.systid == EFI_PMBR) {
1596 			fmt_print("Warning: This disk has an EFI label. "
1597 			    "Changing to SMI label will erase all\n"
1598 			    "current partitions.\n");
1599 			if (check("Continue"))
1600 			return (-1);
1601 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
1602 			fmt_print("You must use fdisk to delete the current "
1603 			    "EFI partition and create a new\n"
1604 			    "Solaris partition before you can convert the "
1605 			    "label.\n");
1606 			return (-1);
1607 #endif
1608 		}
1609 
1610 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
1611 		if (!(((cur_disk->fdisk_part.systid != SUNIXOS) ||
1612 		    (cur_disk->fdisk_part.systid != SUNIXOS2)) &&
1613 		    (cur_disk->fdisk_part.numsect > 0))) {
1614 			fmt_print("You must use fdisk to create a Solaris "
1615 			    "partition before you can convert the label.\n");
1616 			return (-1);
1617 		}
1618 #endif
1619 
1620 		(void) memset((char *)&label, 0, sizeof (struct dk_label));
1621 
1622 		(void) strcpy(x86_devname, cur_disk->disk_name);
1623 		if (cur_ctype->ctype_ctype == DKC_DIRECT)
1624 			dptr = auto_direct_get_geom_label(cur_file,  &label);
1625 		else
1626 			dptr = auto_sense(cur_file, 1, &label);
1627 		if (dptr == NULL) {
1628 			fmt_print("Autoconfiguration failed.\n");
1629 			return (-1);
1630 		}
1631 
1632 		pcyl = label.dkl_pcyl;
1633 		ncyl = label.dkl_ncyl;
1634 		acyl = label.dkl_acyl;
1635 		nhead = label.dkl_nhead;
1636 		nsect = label.dkl_nsect;
1637 
1638 		if (delete_disk_type(cur_disk->disk_type) == 0) {
1639 			cur_label = L_TYPE_SOLARIS;
1640 			cur_disk->label_type = L_TYPE_SOLARIS;
1641 			cur_disk->disk_type = dptr;
1642 			cur_disk->disk_parts = dptr->dtype_plist;
1643 			cur_dtype = dptr;
1644 			cur_parts = dptr->dtype_plist;
1645 
1646 			if (status = write_label())
1647 				err_print("Label failed.\n");
1648 			else
1649 				cur_disk->disk_flags &= ~DSK_LABEL_DIRTY;
1650 
1651 			return (status);
1652 		} else {
1653 			err_print("Label failed.\n");
1654 			return (-1);
1655 		}
1656 
1657 
1658 		case L_TYPE_EFI:
1659 		/*
1660 		 * SMI label to EFI label
1661 		 */
1662 
1663 		if ((cur_disk->fdisk_part.systid == SUNIXOS) ||
1664 		    (cur_disk->fdisk_part.systid == SUNIXOS2)) {
1665 			fmt_print("Warning: This disk has an SMI label. "
1666 			    "Changing to EFI label will erase all\ncurrent "
1667 			    "partitions.\n");
1668 			if (check("Continue")) {
1669 				return (-1);
1670 			}
1671 		}
1672 
1673 		if (get_disk_info(cur_file, &efinfo) != 0) {
1674 			return (-1);
1675 		}
1676 		(void) memset((char *)&label, 0, sizeof (struct dk_label));
1677 		label.dkl_pcyl = pcyl;
1678 		label.dkl_ncyl = ncyl;
1679 		label.dkl_acyl = acyl;
1680 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1681 		label.dkl_bcyl = bcyl;
1682 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOC_VTOC_16) */
1683 		label.dkl_nhead = nhead;
1684 		label.dkl_nsect = nsect;
1685 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1686 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
1687 			label.dkl_map[i] = cur_parts->pinfo_map[i];
1688 		}
1689 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
1690 		label.dkl_magic = DKL_MAGIC;
1691 		label.dkl_vtoc = cur_parts->vtoc;
1692 		if (label_to_vtoc(&vtoc, &label) == -1) {
1693 			return (-1);
1694 		}
1695 		if (SMI_vtoc_to_EFI(cur_file, &vtoc64) == -1) {
1696 			return (-1);
1697 		}
1698 		if (efi_write(cur_file, vtoc64) != 0) {
1699 			err_check(vtoc64);
1700 			err_print("Warning: error writing EFI.\n");
1701 			return (-1);
1702 		} else {
1703 			cur_disk->disk_flags &= ~DSK_LABEL_DIRTY;
1704 		}
1705 		/*
1706 		 * copy over the EFI vtoc onto the SMI vtoc and return
1707 		 * okay.
1708 		 */
1709 		dptr = auto_efi_sense(cur_file, &efinfo);
1710 		if (dptr == NULL) {
1711 			fmt_print("Autoconfiguration failed.\n");
1712 			return (-1);
1713 		}
1714 
1715 		cur_label = L_TYPE_EFI;
1716 		cur_disk->label_type = L_TYPE_EFI;
1717 		cur_disk->disk_type = dptr;
1718 		cur_disk->disk_parts = dptr->dtype_plist;
1719 		cur_dtype = dptr;
1720 		cur_parts = dptr->dtype_plist;
1721 		cur_parts->etoc = vtoc64;
1722 
1723 		ncyl = pcyl = nsect = psect = acyl = phead = 0;
1724 
1725 		/*
1726 		 * Get the Solais Fdisk Partition information.
1727 		 */
1728 		(void) copy_solaris_part(&cur_disk->fdisk_part);
1729 
1730 		return (0);
1731 		}
1732 	}
1733 
1734 expert_end:
1735 	/*
1736 	 * Make sure the user is serious.
1737 	 */
1738 	if (check("Ready to label disk, continue")) {
1739 		return (-1);
1740 	}
1741 	/*
1742 	 * Write the labels out (this will also notify unix) and
1743 	 * return status.
1744 	 */
1745 	fmt_print("\n");
1746 	if (status = write_label())
1747 		err_print("Label failed.\n");
1748 	return (status);
1749 }
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * This routine implements the 'analyze' command.  It simply runs
1753  * the analyze menu.
1754  */
1755 int
1756 c_analyze()
1757 {
1758 
1759 	/*
1760 	 * There must be a current disk type (and therefor a current disk).
1761 	 */
1762 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
1763 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
1764 		return (-1);
1765 	}
1766 	cur_menu++;
1767 	last_menu = cur_menu;
1768 
1769 	/*
1770 	 * Run the menu.
1771 	 */
1772 	run_menu(menu_analyze, "ANALYZE", "analyze", 0);
1773 	cur_menu--;
1774 	return (0);
1775 }
1776 
1777 /*
1778  * This routine implements the 'defect' command.  It simply runs
1779  * the defect menu.
1780  */
1781 int
1782 c_defect()
1783 {
1784 	int	i;
1785 
1786 	/*
1787 	 * There must be a current disk type (and therefor a current disk).
1788 	 */
1789 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
1790 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
1791 		return (-1);
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	/*
1795 	 * Check for the defect management and list management ops and
1796 	 * display appropriate message.
1797 	 */
1798 	if ((cur_ops->op_ex_man == NULL) && (cur_ops->op_ex_cur == NULL) &&
1799 	    (cur_ops->op_create == NULL) && (cur_ops->op_wr_cur == NULL)) {
1800 		err_print("Controller does not support defect management\n");
1801 		err_print("or disk supports automatic defect management.\n");
1802 		return (-1);
1803 	}
1804 	cur_menu++;
1805 	last_menu = cur_menu;
1806 
1807 	/*
1808 	 * Lock out interrupt while we manipulate the defect lists.
1809 	 */
1810 	enter_critical();
1811 	/*
1812 	 * If the working list is null but there is a current list,
1813 	 * update the working list to be a copy of the current list.
1814 	 */
1815 	if ((work_list.list == NULL) && (cur_list.list != NULL)) {
1816 		work_list.header = cur_list.header;
1817 		work_list.list = (struct defect_entry *)zalloc(
1818 		    deflist_size(cur_blksz, work_list.header.count) *
1819 		    cur_blksz);
1820 		for (i = 0; i < work_list.header.count; i++)
1821 			*(work_list.list + i) = *(cur_list.list + i);
1822 		work_list.flags = cur_list.flags & LIST_PGLIST;
1823 	}
1824 	exit_critical();
1825 	/*
1826 	 * Run the menu.
1827 	 */
1828 	run_menu(menu_defect, "DEFECT", "defect", 0);
1829 	cur_menu--;
1830 
1831 	/*
1832 	 * If the user has modified the working list but not committed
1833 	 * it, warn him that he is probably making a mistake.
1834 	 */
1835 	if (work_list.flags & LIST_DIRTY) {
1836 		if (!EMBEDDED_SCSI) {
1837 			err_print(
1838 		"Warning: working defect list modified; but not committed.\n");
1839 			if (!check(
1840 		"Do you wish to commit changes to current defect list"))
1841 			(void) do_commit();
1842 		}
1843 	}
1844 	return (0);
1845 }
1846 
1847 /*
1848  * This routine implements the 'backup' command.  It allows the user
1849  * to search for backup labels on the current disk.  This is useful
1850  * if the primary label was lost and the user wishes to recover the
1851  * partition information for the disk. The disk is relabeled and
1852  * the current defect list is written out if a backup label is found.
1853  */
1854 int
1855 c_backup()
1856 {
1857 	struct	dk_label label;
1858 	struct	disk_type *dtype;
1859 	struct	partition_info *parts, *plist;
1860 	diskaddr_t	bn;
1861 	int	sec, head, i;
1862 	char	*buf;
1863 
1864 	/*
1865 	 * There must be a current disk type (and therefore a current disk).
1866 	 */
1867 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
1868 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
1869 		return (-1);
1870 	}
1871 	/*
1872 	 * The disk must be formatted to read backup labels.
1873 	 */
1874 	if (!(cur_flags & DISK_FORMATTED)) {
1875 		err_print("Current Disk is unformatted.\n");
1876 		return (-1);
1877 	}
1878 	/*
1879 	 * Check for a valid fdisk table entry for Solaris
1880 	 */
1881 	if (!good_fdisk()) {
1882 		return (-1);
1883 	}
1884 	/*
1885 	 * If we found a primary label on this disk, make sure
1886 	 * the user is serious.
1887 	 */
1888 	if (cur_disk->label_type == L_TYPE_EFI) {
1889 		if (((cur_disk->disk_parts->etoc->efi_flags &
1890 		    EFI_GPT_PRIMARY_CORRUPT) == 0) &&
1891 		    check("Disk has a primary label, still continue"))
1892 			return (-1);
1893 		fmt_print("Restoring primary label.\n");
1894 		if (write_label()) {
1895 			err_print("Failed\n");
1896 			return (-1);
1897 		}
1898 		return (0);
1899 	} else if (((cur_disk->disk_flags & (DSK_LABEL | DSK_LABEL_DIRTY)) ==
1900 	    DSK_LABEL) &&
1901 	    (check("Disk has a primary label, still continue"))) {
1902 		return (-1);
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	buf = zalloc(cur_blksz);
1906 	fmt_print("Searching for backup labels...");
1907 	(void) fflush(stdout);
1908 
1909 	/*
1910 	 * Some disks have the backup labels in a strange place.
1911 	 */
1912 	if (cur_ctype->ctype_flags & CF_BLABEL)
1913 		head = 2;
1914 	else
1915 		head = nhead - 1;
1916 	/*
1917 	 * Loop through each copy of the backup label.
1918 	 */
1919 	for (sec = 1; ((sec < BAD_LISTCNT * 2 + 1) && (sec < nsect));
1920 	    sec += 2) {
1921 		bn = chs2bn(ncyl + acyl - 1, head, sec) + solaris_offset;
1922 		/*
1923 		 * Attempt to read it.
1924 		 */
1925 		if ((*cur_ops->op_rdwr)(DIR_READ, cur_file, bn,
1926 		    1, buf, F_NORMAL, NULL)) {
1927 			continue;
1928 		}
1929 
1930 		(void *) memcpy((char *)&label, buf, sizeof (struct dk_label));
1931 
1932 		/*
1933 		 * Verify that it is a reasonable label.
1934 		 */
1935 		if (!checklabel(&label))
1936 			continue;
1937 		if (trim_id(label.dkl_asciilabel))
1938 			continue;
1939 		/*
1940 		 * Lock out interrupts while we manipulate lists.
1941 		 */
1942 		enter_critical();
1943 		fmt_print("found.\n");
1944 		/*
1945 		 * Find out which disk type the backup label claims.
1946 		 */
1947 		for (dtype = cur_ctype->ctype_dlist; dtype != NULL;
1948 		    dtype = dtype->dtype_next)
1949 			if (dtype_match(&label, dtype))
1950 				break;
1951 		/*
1952 		 * If it disagrees with our current type, something
1953 		 * real bad is happening.
1954 		 */
1955 		if (dtype != cur_dtype) {
1956 			if (dtype == NULL) {
1957 				fmt_print("\
1958 Unknown disk type in backup label\n");
1959 				exit_critical();
1960 				free(buf);
1961 				return (-1);
1962 			}
1963 			fmt_print("Backup label claims different type:\n");
1964 			fmt_print("    <%s cyl %d alt %d hd %d sec %d>\n",
1965 			    label.dkl_asciilabel, label.dkl_ncyl,
1966 			    label.dkl_acyl, label.dkl_nhead,
1967 			    label.dkl_nsect);
1968 			if (check("Continue")) {
1969 				exit_critical();
1970 				free(buf);
1971 				return (-1);
1972 			}
1973 			cur_dtype = dtype;
1974 		}
1975 		/*
1976 		 * Try to match the partition map with a known map.
1977 		 */
1978 		for (parts = dtype->dtype_plist; parts != NULL;
1979 		    parts = parts->pinfo_next)
1980 			if (parts_match(&label, parts))
1981 				break;
1982 		/*
1983 		 * If we couldn't match it, allocate space for a new one,
1984 		 * fill in the info, and add it to the list.  The name
1985 		 * for the new map is derived from the disk name.
1986 		 */
1987 		if (parts == NULL) {
1988 			parts = (struct partition_info *)
1989 			    zalloc(sizeof (struct partition_info));
1990 			plist = dtype->dtype_plist;
1991 			if (plist == NULL)
1992 				dtype->dtype_plist = parts;
1993 			else {
1994 				while (plist->pinfo_next != NULL)
1995 					plist = plist->pinfo_next;
1996 				plist->pinfo_next = parts;
1997 			}
1998 			parts->pinfo_name = alloc_string("original");
1999 			for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++)
2000 
2001 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2002 				parts->pinfo_map[i] = label.dkl_map[i];
2003 
2004 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2005 				parts->pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno  =
2006 				    label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_start / spc();
2007 				parts->pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2008 				    label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_size;
2009 #else
2010 #error No VTOC layout defined.
2011 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2012 			parts->vtoc = label.dkl_vtoc;
2013 		}
2014 		/*
2015 		 * We now have a partition map.  Make it the current map.
2016 		 */
2017 		cur_disk->disk_parts = cur_parts = parts;
2018 		exit_critical();
2019 		/*
2020 		 * Rewrite the labels and defect lists, as appropriate.
2021 		 */
2022 		if (EMBEDDED_SCSI) {
2023 			fmt_print("Restoring primary label.\n");
2024 			if (write_label()) {
2025 				free(buf);
2026 				return (-1);
2027 			}
2028 		} else {
2029 			fmt_print("Restoring primary label and defect list.\n");
2030 			if (write_label()) {
2031 				free(buf);
2032 				return (-1);
2033 			}
2034 			if (cur_list.list != NULL)
2035 				write_deflist(&cur_list);
2036 		}
2037 		fmt_print("\n");
2038 		free(buf);
2039 		return (0);
2040 	}
2041 	/*
2042 	 * If we didn't find any backup labels, say so.
2043 	 */
2044 	fmt_print("not found.\n\n");
2045 	free(buf);
2046 	return (0);
2047 }
2048 
2049 /*
2050  * This routine is called by c_verify() for an EFI labeled disk
2051  */
2052 static int
2053 c_verify_efi()
2054 {
2055 	struct efi_info efi_info;
2056 	struct	partition_info	tmp_pinfo;
2057 	int status;
2058 
2059 	status = read_efi_label(cur_file, &efi_info);
2060 	if (status != 0) {
2061 		err_print("Warning: Could not read label.\n");
2062 		return (-1);
2063 	}
2064 	if (cur_parts->etoc->efi_flags & EFI_GPT_PRIMARY_CORRUPT) {
2065 		err_print("Reading the primary EFI GPT label ");
2066 		err_print("failed.  Using backup label.\n");
2067 		err_print("Use the 'backup' command to restore ");
2068 		err_print("the primary label.\n");
2069 	}
2070 	tmp_pinfo.etoc = efi_info.e_parts;
2071 	fmt_print("\n");
2072 	if (cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[8].p_name) {
2073 		fmt_print("Volume name = <%8s>\n",
2074 		    cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[8].p_name);
2075 	} else {
2076 		fmt_print("Volume name = <        >\n");
2077 	}
2078 	fmt_print("ascii name  = ");
2079 	print_efi_string(efi_info.vendor, efi_info.product,
2080 	    efi_info.revision, efi_info.capacity);
2081 	fmt_print("\n");
2082 
2083 	fmt_print("bytes/sector	=  %d\n", cur_blksz);
2084 	fmt_print("sectors = %llu\n", cur_parts->etoc->efi_last_lba);
2085 	fmt_print("accessible sectors = %llu\n",
2086 	    cur_parts->etoc->efi_last_u_lba);
2087 
2088 	print_map(&tmp_pinfo);
2089 	return (0);
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*
2093  * This routine implements the 'verify' command.  It allows the user
2094  * to read the labels on the current disk.
2095  */
2096 int
2097 c_verify()
2098 {
2099 	struct	dk_label p_label, b_label, *label;
2100 	struct	partition_info tmp_pinfo;
2101 	diskaddr_t	bn;
2102 	int	sec, head, i, status;
2103 	int	p_label_bad = 0;
2104 	int	b_label_bad = 0;
2105 	int	p_label_found = 0;
2106 	int	b_label_found = 0;
2107 	char	id_str[128];
2108 	char	*buf;
2109 
2110 	/*
2111 	 * There must be a current disk type (and therefore a current disk).
2112 	 */
2113 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
2114 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
2115 		return (-1);
2116 	}
2117 	/*
2118 	 * The disk must be formatted to read labels.
2119 	 */
2120 	if (!(cur_flags & DISK_FORMATTED)) {
2121 		err_print("Current Disk is unformatted.\n");
2122 		return (-1);
2123 	}
2124 	/*
2125 	 * Check for a valid fdisk table entry for Solaris
2126 	 */
2127 	if (!good_fdisk()) {
2128 		return (-1);
2129 	}
2130 	/*
2131 	 * Branch off here if the disk is EFI labelled.
2132 	 */
2133 	if (cur_label == L_TYPE_EFI) {
2134 		return (c_verify_efi());
2135 	}
2136 	/*
2137 	 * Attempt to read the primary label.
2138 	 */
2139 	status = read_label(cur_file, &p_label);
2140 	if (status == -1) {
2141 		err_print("Warning: Could not read primary label.\n");
2142 		p_label_bad = 1;
2143 	} else {
2144 		/*
2145 		 * Verify that it is a reasonable label.
2146 		 */
2147 		/*
2148 		 * Save complete ascii string for printing later.
2149 		 */
2150 		(void) strncpy(id_str, p_label.dkl_asciilabel, 128);
2151 
2152 		if ((!checklabel((struct dk_label *)&p_label)) ||
2153 		    (trim_id(p_label.dkl_asciilabel))) {
2154 			err_print("\
2155 Warning: Primary label appears to be corrupt.\n");
2156 			p_label_bad = 1;
2157 		} else {
2158 			p_label_found = 1;
2159 			/*
2160 			 * Make sure it matches current label
2161 			 */
2162 			if ((!dtype_match(&p_label, cur_dtype)) ||
2163 			    (!parts_match(&p_label, cur_parts))) {
2164 				err_print("\
2165 Warning: Primary label on disk appears to be different from\ncurrent label.\n");
2166 				p_label_bad = 1;
2167 			}
2168 		}
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	/*
2172 	 * Read backup labels.
2173 	 * Some disks have the backup labels in a strange place.
2174 	 */
2175 	if (cur_ctype->ctype_flags & CF_BLABEL)
2176 		head = 2;
2177 	else
2178 		head = nhead - 1;
2179 
2180 	buf = zalloc(cur_blksz);
2181 	/*
2182 	 * Loop through each copy of the backup label.
2183 	 */
2184 	for (sec = 1; ((sec < BAD_LISTCNT * 2 + 1) && (sec < nsect));
2185 	    sec += 2) {
2186 		bn = chs2bn(ncyl + acyl - 1, head, sec) + solaris_offset;
2187 		/*
2188 		 * Attempt to read it.
2189 		 */
2190 		if ((*cur_ops->op_rdwr)(DIR_READ, cur_file, bn,
2191 		    1, buf, F_NORMAL, NULL))
2192 			continue;
2193 
2194 		(void *) memcpy((char *)&b_label, buf,
2195 		    sizeof (struct dk_label));
2196 
2197 		/*
2198 		 * Verify that it is a reasonable label.
2199 		 */
2200 		if (!checklabel(&b_label))
2201 			continue;
2202 
2203 		/*
2204 		 * Save complete label only if no primary label exists
2205 		 */
2206 		if (!p_label_found)
2207 			(void) strncpy(id_str, b_label.dkl_asciilabel, 128);
2208 
2209 		if (trim_id(b_label.dkl_asciilabel))
2210 			continue;
2211 		b_label_found = 1;
2212 		/*
2213 		 * Compare against primary label
2214 		 */
2215 		if (p_label_found) {
2216 			if ((strcmp(b_label.dkl_asciilabel,
2217 			    p_label.dkl_asciilabel) != 0) ||
2218 			    (b_label.dkl_ncyl != p_label.dkl_ncyl) ||
2219 			    (b_label.dkl_acyl != p_label.dkl_acyl) ||
2220 			    (b_label.dkl_nhead != p_label.dkl_nhead) ||
2221 			    (b_label.dkl_nsect != p_label.dkl_nsect)) {
2222 				b_label_bad = 1;
2223 			} else {
2224 				for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2225 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2226 					if ((b_label.dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno !=
2227 					    p_label.dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno) ||
2228 					    (b_label.dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk !=
2229 					    p_label.dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk)) {
2230 						b_label_bad = 1;
2231 						break;
2232 					}
2233 
2234 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2235 					if ((b_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_tag !=
2236 					    p_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_tag) ||
2237 					    (b_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_flag
2238 					    != p_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].
2239 					    p_flag) ||
2240 					    (b_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_start
2241 					    != p_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].
2242 					    p_start) ||
2243 					    (b_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_size
2244 					    != p_label.dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].
2245 					    p_size)) {
2246 						b_label_bad = 1;
2247 						break;
2248 					}
2249 #else
2250 #error No VTOC layout defined.
2251 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2252 				}
2253 			}
2254 		}
2255 		if (b_label_bad)
2256 			err_print(
2257 "Warning: Primary and backup labels do not match.\n");
2258 		break;
2259 	}
2260 	/*
2261 	 * If we didn't find any backup labels, say so.
2262 	 */
2263 	if (!b_label_found)
2264 		err_print("Warning: Could not read backup labels.\n");
2265 
2266 	if ((!b_label_found) || (p_label_bad) || (b_label_bad))
2267 		err_print("\n\
2268 Warning: Check the current partitioning and 'label' the disk or use the\n\
2269 \t 'backup' command.\n");
2270 
2271 	/*
2272 	 * Print label information.
2273 	 */
2274 	if (p_label_found) {
2275 		fmt_print("\nPrimary label contents:\n");
2276 		label = &p_label;
2277 	} else if (b_label_found) {
2278 		fmt_print("\nBackup label contents:\n");
2279 		label = &b_label;
2280 	} else {
2281 		free(buf);
2282 		return (0);
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	/*
2286 	 * Must put info into partition_info struct for
2287 	 * for print routine.
2288 	 */
2289 	bzero(&tmp_pinfo, sizeof (struct partition_info));
2290 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2291 
2292 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2293 		tmp_pinfo.pinfo_map[i] = label->dkl_map[i];
2294 
2295 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2296 		tmp_pinfo.pinfo_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2297 		    label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_start / spc();
2298 		tmp_pinfo.pinfo_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2299 		    label->dkl_vtoc.v_part[i].p_size;
2300 #else
2301 #error No VTOC layout defined.
2302 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2303 	}
2304 	tmp_pinfo.vtoc = label->dkl_vtoc;
2305 
2306 	fmt_print("\n");
2307 	fmt_print("Volume name = <%8s>\n", label->dkl_vtoc.v_volume);
2308 	fmt_print("ascii name  = <%s>\n", id_str);
2309 	fmt_print("pcyl        = %4d\n", label->dkl_pcyl);
2310 	fmt_print("ncyl        = %4d\n", label->dkl_ncyl);
2311 	fmt_print("acyl        = %4d\n", label->dkl_acyl);
2312 
2313 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2314 	fmt_print("bcyl        = %4d\n", label->dkl_bcyl);
2315 #endif /* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
2316 
2317 	fmt_print("nhead       = %4d\n", label->dkl_nhead);
2318 	fmt_print("nsect       = %4d\n", label->dkl_nsect);
2319 
2320 	print_map(&tmp_pinfo);
2321 	free(buf);
2322 	return (0);
2323 }
2324 
2325 
2326 /*
2327  * This command implements the inquiry command, for embedded SCSI
2328  * disks only, which issues a SCSI inquiry command, and
2329  * displays the resulting vendor, product id and revision level.
2330  */
2331 int
2332 c_inquiry()
2333 {
2334 	char			inqbuf[255];
2335 	struct scsi_inquiry	*inq;
2336 
2337 	assert(SCSI);
2338 
2339 	inq = (struct scsi_inquiry *)inqbuf;
2340 
2341 	if (uscsi_inquiry(cur_file, inqbuf, sizeof (inqbuf))) {
2342 		err_print("Failed\n");
2343 		return (-1);
2344 	} else {
2345 		fmt_print("Vendor:   ");
2346 		print_buf(inq->inq_vid, sizeof (inq->inq_vid));
2347 		fmt_print("\nProduct:  ");
2348 		print_buf(inq->inq_pid, sizeof (inq->inq_pid));
2349 		fmt_print("\nRevision: ");
2350 		print_buf(inq->inq_revision, sizeof (inq->inq_revision));
2351 		fmt_print("\n");
2352 	}
2353 
2354 	return (0);
2355 }
2356 
2357 
2358 /*
2359  * This routine allows the user to set the 8-character
2360  * volume name in the vtoc.  It then writes both the
2361  * primary and backup labels onto the current disk.
2362  */
2363 int
2364 c_volname()
2365 {
2366 	int	 status;
2367 	char	*prompt;
2368 	union {
2369 		int	xfoo;
2370 		char	defvolname[LEN_DKL_VVOL+1];
2371 	} x;
2372 	char    s1[MAXPATHLEN], nclean[MAXPATHLEN];
2373 	char	*volname;
2374 
2375 
2376 	/*
2377 	 * There must be a current disk type (and therefore a current disk).
2378 	 */
2379 	if (cur_dtype == NULL) {
2380 		err_print("Current Disk Type is not set.\n");
2381 		return (-1);
2382 	}
2383 	/*
2384 	 * The current disk must be formatted to label it.
2385 	 */
2386 	if (!(cur_flags & DISK_FORMATTED)) {
2387 		err_print("Current Disk is unformatted.\n");
2388 		return (-1);
2389 	}
2390 	/*
2391 	 * Check for a valid fdisk table entry for Solaris
2392 	 */
2393 	if (!good_fdisk()) {
2394 		return (-1);
2395 	}
2396 	/*
2397 	 * The current disk must be formatted to label it.
2398 	 */
2399 	if (cur_parts == NULL) {
2400 	err_print(
2401 "Please select a partition map for the disk first.\n");
2402 	return (-1);
2403 	}
2404 
2405 	/*
2406 	 * Check to see if there are any mounted file systems anywhere
2407 	 * on the current disk.  If so, refuse to label the disk, but
2408 	 * only if the partitions would change for the mounted partitions.
2409 	 *
2410 	 */
2411 	if (checkmount((diskaddr_t)-1, (diskaddr_t)-1)) {
2412 		/* Bleagh, too descriptive */
2413 		if (check_label_with_mount()) {
2414 			err_print(
2415 "Cannot label disk while it has mounted partitions.\n\n");
2416 			return (-1);
2417 		}
2418 	}
2419 
2420 	/*
2421 	 * Check to see if there are partitions being used for swapping
2422 	 * on the current disk.  If so, refuse to label the disk, but
2423 	 * only if the partitions would change for the swap partitions.
2424 	 *
2425 	 */
2426 	if (checkswap((diskaddr_t)-1, (diskaddr_t)-1)) {
2427 		/* Bleagh, too descriptive */
2428 		if (check_label_with_swap()) {
2429 			err_print(
2430 "Cannot label disk while its partitions are currently \
2431 being used for swapping.\n\n");
2432 			return (-1);
2433 		}
2434 	}
2435 
2436 	/*
2437 	 * Check to see if any partitions used for svm, vxvm, ZFS zpool
2438 	 * or live upgrade are on the disk. If so, refuse to label the
2439 	 * disk, but only if we are trying to shrink a partition in
2440 	 * use.
2441 	 */
2442 	if (checkdevinuse(cur_disk->disk_name, (diskaddr_t)-1,
2443 	    (diskaddr_t)-1, 0, 1)) {
2444 		err_print("Cannot label disk while its partitions "
2445 		    "are in use as described.\n");
2446 		return (-1);
2447 	}
2448 
2449 	/*
2450 	 * Prompt for the disk volume name.
2451 	 */
2452 	prompt = "Enter 8-character volume name (remember quotes)";
2453 	bzero(x.defvolname, LEN_DKL_VVOL+1);
2454 	bcopy(cur_disk->v_volume, x.defvolname, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2455 	/*
2456 	 *  Get the input using "get_inputline" since
2457 	 *  input would never return null string.
2458 	 */
2459 	fmt_print("%s[\"%s\"]:", prompt, x.defvolname);
2460 
2461 	/*
2462 	 * Get input from the user.
2463 	 */
2464 	get_inputline(nclean, MAXPATHLEN);
2465 	clean_token(s1, nclean);
2466 	/*
2467 	 * check for return.
2468 	 */
2469 	if (s1[0] == 0) {
2470 		volname = x.defvolname;
2471 	} else {
2472 		/*
2473 		 * remove the " mark from volname.
2474 		 */
2475 		if (s1[0] == '"') {
2476 			int i = 1;
2477 			volname = &s1[1];
2478 			while (s1[i] != '"' && s1[i] != '\0')
2479 				i++;
2480 			s1[i] = '\0';
2481 			clean_token(nclean, volname);
2482 			volname = nclean;
2483 		} else {
2484 			(void) sscanf(&s1[0], "%1024s", nclean);
2485 			volname = nclean;
2486 		};
2487 	}
2488 	/*
2489 	 * Make sure the user is serious.
2490 	 */
2491 	if (check("Ready to label disk, continue")) {
2492 		fmt_print("\n");
2493 		return (-1);
2494 	}
2495 	/*
2496 	 * Use the volume name chosen above
2497 	 */
2498 	bzero(cur_disk->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2499 	bcopy(volname, cur_disk->v_volume, min((int)strlen(volname),
2500 	    LEN_DKL_VVOL));
2501 	if (cur_label == L_TYPE_EFI) {
2502 		bzero(cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[8].p_name, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2503 		bcopy(volname, cur_parts->etoc->efi_parts[8].p_name,
2504 		    LEN_DKL_VVOL);
2505 	}
2506 	/*
2507 	 * Write the labels out (this will also notify unix) and
2508 	 * return status.
2509 	 */
2510 	fmt_print("\n");
2511 	if (status = write_label())
2512 		err_print("Label failed.\n");
2513 	return (status);
2514 }
2515