xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.sbin/snoop/snoop_ip.c (revision 635216b673cf196ac523ff2a7ab715717e553292)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/time.h>
32 
33 #include <sys/stropts.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38 #include <netinet/ip.h>
39 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
40 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
41 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
42 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
43 #include <inet/ip.h>
44 #include <inet/ip6.h>
45 #include <arpa/inet.h>
46 #include <netdb.h>
47 #include <tsol/label.h>
48 #include <sys/tsol/tndb.h>
49 #include <sys/tsol/label_macro.h>
50 
51 #include "snoop.h"
52 
53 
54 /*
55  * IPv6 extension header masks.  These are used by the print_ipv6_extensions()
56  * function to return information to the caller about which extension headers
57  * were processed.  This can be useful if the caller wants to know if the
58  * packet is an IPv6 fragment, for example.
59  */
60 #define	SNOOP_HOPOPTS	0x01U
61 #define	SNOOP_ROUTING	0x02U
62 #define	SNOOP_DSTOPTS	0x04U
63 #define	SNOOP_FRAGMENT	0x08U
64 #define	SNOOP_AH	0x10U
65 #define	SNOOP_ESP	0x20U
66 #define	SNOOP_IPV6	0x40U
67 
68 static void prt_routing_hdr(int, const struct ip6_rthdr *);
69 static void prt_fragment_hdr(int, const struct ip6_frag *);
70 static void prt_hbh_options(int, const struct ip6_hbh *);
71 static void prt_dest_options(int, const struct ip6_dest *);
72 static void print_route(const uchar_t *);
73 static void print_ipoptions(const uchar_t *, int);
74 static void print_ripso(const uchar_t *);
75 static void print_cipso(const uchar_t *);
76 
77 /* Keep track of how many nested IP headers we have. */
78 unsigned int encap_levels;
79 unsigned int total_encap_levels = 1;
80 
81 int
82 interpret_ip(int flags, const struct ip *ip, int fraglen)
83 {
84 	uchar_t *data;
85 	char buff[24];
86 	boolean_t isfrag = B_FALSE;
87 	boolean_t morefrag;
88 	uint16_t fragoffset;
89 	int hdrlen;
90 	uint16_t iplen, uitmp;
91 
92 	if (ip->ip_v == IPV6_VERSION) {
93 		iplen = interpret_ipv6(flags, (ip6_t *)ip, fraglen);
94 		return (iplen);
95 	}
96 
97 	if (encap_levels == 0)
98 		total_encap_levels = 0;
99 	encap_levels++;
100 	total_encap_levels++;
101 
102 	hdrlen = ip->ip_hl * 4;
103 	data = ((uchar_t *)ip) + hdrlen;
104 	iplen = ntohs(ip->ip_len) - hdrlen;
105 	fraglen -= hdrlen;
106 	if (fraglen > iplen)
107 		fraglen = iplen;
108 	if (fraglen < 0) {
109 		(void) snprintf(get_sum_line(), MAXLINE,
110 		    "IP truncated: header missing %d bytes", -fraglen);
111 		encap_levels--;
112 		return (fraglen + iplen);
113 	}
114 	/*
115 	 * We flag this as a fragment if the more fragments bit is set, or
116 	 * if the fragment offset is non-zero.
117 	 */
118 	morefrag = (ntohs(ip->ip_off) & IP_MF) == 0 ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE;
119 	fragoffset = (ntohs(ip->ip_off) & 0x1FFF) * 8;
120 	if (morefrag || fragoffset != 0)
121 		isfrag = B_TRUE;
122 
123 	src_name = addrtoname(AF_INET, &ip->ip_src);
124 	dst_name = addrtoname(AF_INET, &ip->ip_dst);
125 
126 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
127 		if (isfrag) {
128 			(void) snprintf(get_sum_line(), MAXLINE,
129 			    "%s IP fragment ID=%d Offset=%-4d MF=%d TOS=0x%x "
130 			    "TTL=%d",
131 			    getproto(ip->ip_p),
132 			    ntohs(ip->ip_id),
133 			    fragoffset,
134 			    morefrag,
135 			    ip->ip_tos,
136 			    ip->ip_ttl);
137 		} else {
138 			(void) strlcpy(buff, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst),
139 			    sizeof (buff));
140 			uitmp = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
141 			(void) snprintf(get_sum_line(), MAXLINE,
142 			    "IP  D=%s S=%s LEN=%u%s, ID=%d, TOS=0x%x, TTL=%d",
143 			    buff,
144 			    inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src),
145 			    uitmp,
146 			    iplen > fraglen ? "?" : "",
147 			    ntohs(ip->ip_id),
148 			    ip->ip_tos,
149 			    ip->ip_ttl);
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
154 		show_header("IP:   ", "IP Header", iplen);
155 		show_space();
156 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
157 		    "Version = %d", ip->ip_v);
158 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
159 		    "Header length = %d bytes", hdrlen);
160 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
161 		    "Type of service = 0x%02x", ip->ip_tos);
162 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
163 		    "      xxx. .... = %d (precedence)",
164 		    ip->ip_tos >> 5);
165 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
166 		    "      %s", getflag(ip->ip_tos, IPTOS_LOWDELAY,
167 		    "low delay", "normal delay"));
168 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "      %s",
169 		    getflag(ip->ip_tos, IPTOS_THROUGHPUT,
170 		    "high throughput", "normal throughput"));
171 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "      %s",
172 		    getflag(ip->ip_tos, IPTOS_RELIABILITY,
173 		    "high reliability", "normal reliability"));
174 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "      %s",
175 		    getflag(ip->ip_tos, IPTOS_ECT,
176 		    "ECN capable transport", "not ECN capable transport"));
177 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "      %s",
178 		    getflag(ip->ip_tos, IPTOS_CE,
179 		    "ECN congestion experienced",
180 		    "no ECN congestion experienced"));
181 		/* warning: ip_len is signed in netinet/ip.h */
182 		uitmp = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
183 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
184 		    "Total length = %u bytes%s", uitmp,
185 		    iplen > fraglen ? " -- truncated" : "");
186 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
187 		    "Identification = %d", ntohs(ip->ip_id));
188 		/* warning: ip_off is signed in netinet/ip.h */
189 		uitmp = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
190 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
191 		    "Flags = 0x%x", uitmp >> 12);
192 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "      %s",
193 		    getflag(uitmp >> 8, IP_DF >> 8,
194 		    "do not fragment", "may fragment"));
195 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "      %s",
196 		    getflag(uitmp >> 8, IP_MF >> 8,
197 		    "more fragments", "last fragment"));
198 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
199 		    "Fragment offset = %u bytes",
200 		    fragoffset);
201 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
202 		    "Time to live = %d seconds/hops",
203 		    ip->ip_ttl);
204 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
205 		    "Protocol = %d (%s)", ip->ip_p,
206 		    getproto(ip->ip_p));
207 		/*
208 		 * XXX need to compute checksum and print whether it's correct
209 		 */
210 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
211 		    "Header checksum = %04x",
212 		    ntohs(ip->ip_sum));
213 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
214 		    "Source address = %s, %s",
215 		    inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src), addrtoname(AF_INET, &ip->ip_src));
216 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
217 		    "Destination address = %s, %s",
218 		    inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), addrtoname(AF_INET, &ip->ip_dst));
219 
220 		/* Print IP options - if any */
221 
222 		print_ipoptions((const uchar_t *)(ip + 1),
223 		    hdrlen - sizeof (struct ip));
224 		show_space();
225 	}
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * If we are in detail mode, and this is not the first fragment of
229 	 * a fragmented packet, print out a little line stating this.
230 	 * Otherwise, go to the next protocol layer only if this is not a
231 	 * fragment, or we are in detail mode and this is the first fragment
232 	 * of a fragmented packet.
233 	 */
234 	if (flags & F_DTAIL && fragoffset != 0) {
235 		(void) snprintf(get_detail_line(0, 0), MAXLINE,
236 		    "%s:  [%d byte(s) of data, continuation of IP ident=%d]",
237 		    getproto(ip->ip_p),
238 		    iplen,
239 		    ntohs(ip->ip_id));
240 	} else if (!isfrag || (flags & F_DTAIL) && isfrag && fragoffset == 0) {
241 		/* go to the next protocol layer */
242 
243 		if (fraglen > 0) {
244 			switch (ip->ip_p) {
245 			case IPPROTO_IP:
246 				break;
247 			case IPPROTO_ENCAP:
248 				(void) interpret_ip(flags,
249 				    /* LINTED: alignment */
250 				    (const struct ip *)data, fraglen);
251 				break;
252 			case IPPROTO_ICMP:
253 				(void) interpret_icmp(flags,
254 				    /* LINTED: alignment */
255 				    (struct icmp *)data, iplen, fraglen);
256 				break;
257 			case IPPROTO_IGMP:
258 				interpret_igmp(flags, data, iplen, fraglen);
259 				break;
260 			case IPPROTO_GGP:
261 				break;
262 			case IPPROTO_TCP:
263 				(void) interpret_tcp(flags,
264 				    (struct tcphdr *)data, iplen, fraglen);
265 				break;
266 
267 			case IPPROTO_ESP:
268 				(void) interpret_esp(flags, data, iplen,
269 				    fraglen);
270 				break;
271 			case IPPROTO_AH:
272 				(void) interpret_ah(flags, data, iplen,
273 				    fraglen);
274 				break;
275 
276 			case IPPROTO_OSPF:
277 				interpret_ospf(flags, data, iplen, fraglen);
278 				break;
279 
280 			case IPPROTO_EGP:
281 			case IPPROTO_PUP:
282 				break;
283 			case IPPROTO_UDP:
284 				(void) interpret_udp(flags,
285 				    (struct udphdr *)data, iplen, fraglen);
286 				break;
287 
288 			case IPPROTO_IDP:
289 			case IPPROTO_HELLO:
290 			case IPPROTO_ND:
291 			case IPPROTO_RAW:
292 				break;
293 			case IPPROTO_IPV6:	/* IPV6 encap */
294 				/* LINTED: alignment */
295 				(void) interpret_ipv6(flags, (ip6_t *)data,
296 				    iplen);
297 				break;
298 			case IPPROTO_SCTP:
299 				(void) interpret_sctp(flags,
300 				    (struct sctp_hdr *)data, iplen, fraglen);
301 				break;
302 			}
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	encap_levels--;
307 	return (iplen);
308 }
309 
310 int
311 interpret_ipv6(int flags, const ip6_t *ip6h, int fraglen)
312 {
313 	uint8_t *data;
314 	int hdrlen, iplen;
315 	int version, flow, class;
316 	uchar_t proto;
317 	boolean_t isfrag = B_FALSE;
318 	uint8_t extmask;
319 	/*
320 	 * The print_srcname and print_dstname strings are the hostname
321 	 * parts of the verbose IPv6 header output, including the comma
322 	 * and the space after the litteral address strings.
323 	 */
324 	char print_srcname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 2];
325 	char print_dstname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 2];
326 	char src_addrstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
327 	char dst_addrstr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
328 
329 	iplen = ntohs(ip6h->ip6_plen);
330 	hdrlen = IPV6_HDR_LEN;
331 	fraglen -= hdrlen;
332 	if (fraglen < 0)
333 		return (fraglen + hdrlen);
334 	data = ((uint8_t *)ip6h) + hdrlen;
335 
336 	proto = ip6h->ip6_nxt;
337 
338 	src_name = addrtoname(AF_INET6, &ip6h->ip6_src);
339 	dst_name = addrtoname(AF_INET6, &ip6h->ip6_dst);
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Use endian-aware masks to extract traffic class and
343 	 * flowinfo.  Also, flowinfo is now 20 bits and class 8
344 	 * rather than 24 and 4.
345 	 */
346 	class = ntohl((ip6h->ip6_vcf & IPV6_FLOWINFO_TCLASS) >> 20);
347 	flow = ntohl(ip6h->ip6_vcf & IPV6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL);
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * NOTE: the F_SUM and F_DTAIL flags are mutually exclusive,
351 	 * so the code within the first part of the following if statement
352 	 * will not affect the detailed printing of the packet.
353 	 */
354 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
355 		(void) snprintf(get_sum_line(), MAXLINE,
356 		    "IPv6  S=%s D=%s LEN=%d HOPS=%d CLASS=0x%x FLOW=0x%x",
357 		    src_name, dst_name, iplen, ip6h->ip6_hops, class, flow);
358 	} else if (flags & F_DTAIL) {
359 
360 		(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->ip6_src, src_addrstr,
361 		    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
362 		(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6h->ip6_dst, dst_addrstr,
363 		    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
364 
365 		version = ntohl(ip6h->ip6_vcf) >> 28;
366 
367 		if (strcmp(src_name, src_addrstr) == 0) {
368 			print_srcname[0] = '\0';
369 		} else {
370 			snprintf(print_srcname, sizeof (print_srcname),
371 			    ", %s", src_name);
372 		}
373 
374 		if (strcmp(dst_name, dst_addrstr) == 0) {
375 			print_dstname[0] = '\0';
376 		} else {
377 			snprintf(print_dstname, sizeof (print_dstname),
378 			    ", %s", dst_name);
379 		}
380 
381 		show_header("IPv6:   ", "IPv6 Header", iplen);
382 		show_space();
383 
384 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
385 		    "Version = %d", version);
386 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
387 		    "Traffic Class = %d", class);
388 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
389 		    "Flow label = 0x%x", flow);
390 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
391 		    "Payload length = %d", iplen);
392 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
393 		    "Next Header = %d (%s)", proto,
394 		    getproto(proto));
395 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
396 		    "Hop Limit = %d", ip6h->ip6_hops);
397 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
398 		    "Source address = %s%s", src_addrstr, print_srcname);
399 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
400 		    "Destination address = %s%s", dst_addrstr, print_dstname);
401 
402 		show_space();
403 	}
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Print IPv6 Extension Headers, or skip them in the summary case.
407 	 * Set isfrag to true if one of the extension headers encounterred
408 	 * was a fragment header.
409 	 */
410 	if (proto == IPPROTO_HOPOPTS || proto == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS ||
411 	    proto == IPPROTO_ROUTING || proto == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
412 		extmask = print_ipv6_extensions(flags, &data, &proto, &iplen,
413 		    &fraglen);
414 		if ((extmask & SNOOP_FRAGMENT) != 0) {
415 			isfrag = B_TRUE;
416 		}
417 	}
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * We only want to print upper layer information if this is not
421 	 * a fragment, or if we're printing in detail.  Note that the
422 	 * proto variable will be set to IPPROTO_NONE if this is a fragment
423 	 * with a non-zero fragment offset.
424 	 */
425 	if (!isfrag || flags & F_DTAIL) {
426 		/* go to the next protocol layer */
427 
428 		switch (proto) {
429 		case IPPROTO_IP:
430 			break;
431 		case IPPROTO_ENCAP:
432 			/* LINTED: alignment */
433 			(void) interpret_ip(flags, (const struct ip *)data,
434 			    fraglen);
435 			break;
436 		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
437 			/* LINTED: alignment */
438 			(void) interpret_icmpv6(flags, (icmp6_t *)data, iplen,
439 			    fraglen);
440 			break;
441 		case IPPROTO_IGMP:
442 			interpret_igmp(flags, data, iplen, fraglen);
443 			break;
444 		case IPPROTO_GGP:
445 			break;
446 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
447 			(void) interpret_tcp(flags, (struct tcphdr *)data,
448 			    iplen, fraglen);
449 			break;
450 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
451 			(void) interpret_esp(flags, data, iplen, fraglen);
452 			break;
453 		case IPPROTO_AH:
454 			(void) interpret_ah(flags, data, iplen, fraglen);
455 			break;
456 		case IPPROTO_EGP:
457 		case IPPROTO_PUP:
458 			break;
459 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
460 			(void) interpret_udp(flags, (struct udphdr *)data,
461 			    iplen, fraglen);
462 			break;
463 		case IPPROTO_IDP:
464 		case IPPROTO_HELLO:
465 		case IPPROTO_ND:
466 		case IPPROTO_RAW:
467 			break;
468 		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
469 			/* LINTED: alignment */
470 			(void) interpret_ipv6(flags, (const ip6_t *)data,
471 			    iplen);
472 			break;
473 		case IPPROTO_SCTP:
474 			(void) interpret_sctp(flags, (struct sctp_hdr *)data,
475 			    iplen, fraglen);
476 			break;
477 		case IPPROTO_OSPF:
478 			interpret_ospf6(flags, data, iplen, fraglen);
479 			break;
480 		}
481 	}
482 
483 	return (iplen);
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * ip_ext: data including the extension header.
488  * iplen: length of the data remaining in the packet.
489  * Returns a mask of IPv6 extension headers it processed.
490  */
491 uint8_t
492 print_ipv6_extensions(int flags, uint8_t **hdr, uint8_t *next, int *iplen,
493     int *fraglen)
494 {
495 	uint8_t *data_ptr;
496 	uchar_t proto = *next;
497 	boolean_t is_extension_header;
498 	struct ip6_hbh *ipv6ext_hbh;
499 	struct ip6_dest *ipv6ext_dest;
500 	struct ip6_rthdr *ipv6ext_rthdr;
501 	struct ip6_frag *ipv6ext_frag;
502 	uint32_t exthdrlen;
503 	uint8_t extmask = 0;
504 
505 	if ((hdr == NULL) || (*hdr == NULL) || (next == NULL) || (iplen == 0))
506 		return (0);
507 
508 	data_ptr = *hdr;
509 	is_extension_header = B_TRUE;
510 	while (is_extension_header) {
511 
512 		/*
513 		 * There must be at least enough data left to read the
514 		 * next header and header length fields from the next
515 		 * header.
516 		 */
517 		if (*fraglen < 2) {
518 			return (extmask);
519 		}
520 
521 		switch (proto) {
522 		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
523 			ipv6ext_hbh = (struct ip6_hbh *)data_ptr;
524 			exthdrlen = 8 + ipv6ext_hbh->ip6h_len * 8;
525 			if (*fraglen <= exthdrlen) {
526 				return (extmask);
527 			}
528 			prt_hbh_options(flags, ipv6ext_hbh);
529 			extmask |= SNOOP_HOPOPTS;
530 			proto = ipv6ext_hbh->ip6h_nxt;
531 			break;
532 		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
533 			ipv6ext_dest = (struct ip6_dest *)data_ptr;
534 			exthdrlen = 8 + ipv6ext_dest->ip6d_len * 8;
535 			if (*fraglen <= exthdrlen) {
536 				return (extmask);
537 			}
538 			prt_dest_options(flags, ipv6ext_dest);
539 			extmask |= SNOOP_DSTOPTS;
540 			proto = ipv6ext_dest->ip6d_nxt;
541 			break;
542 		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
543 			ipv6ext_rthdr = (struct ip6_rthdr *)data_ptr;
544 			exthdrlen = 8 + ipv6ext_rthdr->ip6r_len * 8;
545 			if (*fraglen <= exthdrlen) {
546 				return (extmask);
547 			}
548 			prt_routing_hdr(flags, ipv6ext_rthdr);
549 			extmask |= SNOOP_ROUTING;
550 			proto = ipv6ext_rthdr->ip6r_nxt;
551 			break;
552 		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
553 			/* LINTED: alignment */
554 			ipv6ext_frag = (struct ip6_frag *)data_ptr;
555 			exthdrlen = sizeof (struct ip6_frag);
556 			if (*fraglen <= exthdrlen) {
557 				return (extmask);
558 			}
559 			prt_fragment_hdr(flags, ipv6ext_frag);
560 			extmask |= SNOOP_FRAGMENT;
561 			/*
562 			 * If this is not the first fragment, forget about
563 			 * the rest of the packet, snoop decoding is
564 			 * stateless.
565 			 */
566 			if ((ipv6ext_frag->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK) != 0)
567 				proto = IPPROTO_NONE;
568 			else
569 				proto = ipv6ext_frag->ip6f_nxt;
570 			break;
571 		default:
572 			is_extension_header = B_FALSE;
573 			break;
574 		}
575 
576 		if (is_extension_header) {
577 			*iplen -= exthdrlen;
578 			*fraglen -= exthdrlen;
579 			data_ptr += exthdrlen;
580 		}
581 	}
582 
583 	*next = proto;
584 	*hdr = data_ptr;
585 	return (extmask);
586 }
587 
588 static void
589 print_ipoptions(const uchar_t *opt, int optlen)
590 {
591 	int len;
592 	int remain;
593 	char *line;
594 	const char *truncstr;
595 
596 	if (optlen <= 0) {
597 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
598 		    "No options");
599 		return;
600 	}
601 
602 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
603 	    "Options: (%d bytes)", optlen);
604 
605 	while (optlen > 0) {
606 		line = get_line(0, 0);
607 		remain = get_line_remain();
608 		len = opt[1];
609 		truncstr = len > optlen ? "?" : "";
610 		switch (opt[0]) {
611 		case IPOPT_EOL:
612 			(void) strlcpy(line, "  - End of option list", remain);
613 			return;
614 		case IPOPT_NOP:
615 			(void) strlcpy(line, "  - No op", remain);
616 			len = 1;
617 			break;
618 		case IPOPT_RR:
619 			(void) snprintf(line, remain,
620 			    "  - Record route (%d bytes%s)", len, truncstr);
621 			print_route(opt);
622 			break;
623 		case IPOPT_TS:
624 			(void) snprintf(line, remain,
625 			    "  - Time stamp (%d bytes%s)", len, truncstr);
626 			break;
627 		case IPOPT_SECURITY:
628 			(void) snprintf(line, remain, "  - RIPSO (%d bytes%s)",
629 			    len, truncstr);
630 			print_ripso(opt);
631 			break;
632 		case IPOPT_COMSEC:
633 			(void) snprintf(line, remain, "  - CIPSO (%d bytes%s)",
634 			    len, truncstr);
635 			print_cipso(opt);
636 			break;
637 		case IPOPT_LSRR:
638 			(void) snprintf(line, remain,
639 			    "  - Loose source route (%d bytes%s)", len,
640 			    truncstr);
641 			print_route(opt);
642 			break;
643 		case IPOPT_SATID:
644 			(void) snprintf(line, remain,
645 			    "  - SATNET Stream id (%d bytes%s)",
646 			    len, truncstr);
647 			break;
648 		case IPOPT_SSRR:
649 			(void) snprintf(line, remain,
650 			    "  - Strict source route, (%d bytes%s)", len,
651 			    truncstr);
652 			print_route(opt);
653 			break;
654 		default:
655 			(void) snprintf(line, remain,
656 			    "  - Option %d (unknown - %d bytes%s) %s",
657 			    opt[0], len, truncstr,
658 			    tohex((char *)&opt[2], len - 2));
659 			break;
660 		}
661 		if (len <= 0) {
662 			(void) snprintf(line, remain,
663 			    "  - Incomplete option len %d", len);
664 			break;
665 		}
666 		opt += len;
667 		optlen -= len;
668 	}
669 }
670 
671 static void
672 print_route(const uchar_t *opt)
673 {
674 	int len, pointer, remain;
675 	struct in_addr addr;
676 	char *line;
677 
678 	len = opt[1];
679 	pointer = opt[2];
680 
681 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
682 	    "    Pointer = %d", pointer);
683 
684 	pointer -= IPOPT_MINOFF;
685 	opt += (IPOPT_OFFSET + 1);
686 	len -= (IPOPT_OFFSET + 1);
687 
688 	while (len > 0) {
689 		line = get_line(0, 0);
690 		remain = get_line_remain();
691 		memcpy((char *)&addr, opt, sizeof (addr));
692 		if (addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
693 			(void) strlcpy(line, "      -", remain);
694 		else
695 			(void) snprintf(line, remain, "      %s",
696 			    addrtoname(AF_INET, &addr));
697 		if (pointer == 0)
698 			(void) strlcat(line, "  <-- (current)", remain);
699 
700 		opt += sizeof (addr);
701 		len -= sizeof (addr);
702 		pointer -= sizeof (addr);
703 	}
704 }
705 
706 char *
707 getproto(int p)
708 {
709 	switch (p) {
710 	case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:	return ("IPv6-HopOpts");
711 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:	return ("IPv6");
712 	case IPPROTO_ROUTING:	return ("IPv6-Route");
713 	case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:	return ("IPv6-Frag");
714 	case IPPROTO_RSVP:	return ("RSVP");
715 	case IPPROTO_ENCAP:	return ("IP-in-IP");
716 	case IPPROTO_AH:	return ("AH");
717 	case IPPROTO_ESP:	return ("ESP");
718 	case IPPROTO_ICMP:	return ("ICMP");
719 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:	return ("ICMPv6");
720 	case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:	return ("IPv6-DstOpts");
721 	case IPPROTO_IGMP:	return ("IGMP");
722 	case IPPROTO_GGP:	return ("GGP");
723 	case IPPROTO_TCP:	return ("TCP");
724 	case IPPROTO_EGP:	return ("EGP");
725 	case IPPROTO_PUP:	return ("PUP");
726 	case IPPROTO_UDP:	return ("UDP");
727 	case IPPROTO_IDP:	return ("IDP");
728 	case IPPROTO_HELLO:	return ("HELLO");
729 	case IPPROTO_ND:	return ("ND");
730 	case IPPROTO_EON:	return ("EON");
731 	case IPPROTO_RAW:	return ("RAW");
732 	case IPPROTO_OSPF:	return ("OSPF");
733 	default:		return ("");
734 	}
735 }
736 
737 static void
738 prt_routing_hdr(int flags, const struct ip6_rthdr *ipv6ext_rthdr)
739 {
740 	uint8_t nxt_hdr;
741 	uint8_t type;
742 	uint32_t len;
743 	uint8_t segleft;
744 	uint32_t numaddrs;
745 	int i;
746 	struct ip6_rthdr0 *ipv6ext_rthdr0;
747 	struct in6_addr *addrs;
748 	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
749 
750 	/* in summary mode, we don't do anything. */
751 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
752 		return;
753 	}
754 
755 	nxt_hdr = ipv6ext_rthdr->ip6r_nxt;
756 	type = ipv6ext_rthdr->ip6r_type;
757 	len = 8 * (ipv6ext_rthdr->ip6r_len + 1);
758 	segleft = ipv6ext_rthdr->ip6r_segleft;
759 
760 	show_header("IPv6-Route:  ", "IPv6 Routing Header", 0);
761 	show_space();
762 
763 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
764 	    "Next header = %d (%s)", nxt_hdr, getproto(nxt_hdr));
765 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
766 	    "Header length = %d", len);
767 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
768 	    "Routing type = %d", type);
769 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
770 	    "Segments left = %d", segleft);
771 
772 	if (type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
773 		/*
774 		 * XXX This loop will print all addresses in the routing header,
775 		 * XXX not just the segments left.
776 		 * XXX (The header length field is twice the number of
777 		 * XXX addresses)
778 		 * XXX At some future time, we may want to change this
779 		 * XXX to differentiate between the hops yet to do
780 		 * XXX and the hops already taken.
781 		 */
782 		/* LINTED: alignment */
783 		ipv6ext_rthdr0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)ipv6ext_rthdr;
784 		numaddrs = ipv6ext_rthdr0->ip6r0_len / 2;
785 		addrs = (struct in6_addr *)(ipv6ext_rthdr0 + 1);
786 		for (i = 0; i < numaddrs; i++) {
787 			(void) inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addrs[i], addr,
788 			    INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
789 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
790 			    "address[%d]=%s", i, addr);
791 		}
792 	}
793 
794 	show_space();
795 }
796 
797 static void
798 prt_fragment_hdr(int flags, const struct ip6_frag *ipv6ext_frag)
799 {
800 	boolean_t morefrag;
801 	uint16_t fragoffset;
802 	uint8_t nxt_hdr;
803 	uint32_t fragident;
804 
805 	/* extract the various fields from the fragment header */
806 	nxt_hdr = ipv6ext_frag->ip6f_nxt;
807 	morefrag = (ipv6ext_frag->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_MORE_FRAG) == 0
808 	    ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE;
809 	fragoffset = ntohs(ipv6ext_frag->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK);
810 	fragident = ntohl(ipv6ext_frag->ip6f_ident);
811 
812 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
813 		(void) snprintf(get_sum_line(), MAXLINE,
814 		    "IPv6 fragment ID=%d Offset=%-4d MF=%d",
815 		    fragident,
816 		    fragoffset,
817 		    morefrag);
818 	} else { /* F_DTAIL */
819 		show_header("IPv6-Frag:  ", "IPv6 Fragment Header", 0);
820 		show_space();
821 
822 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
823 		    "Next Header = %d (%s)", nxt_hdr, getproto(nxt_hdr));
824 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
825 		    "Fragment Offset = %d", fragoffset);
826 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
827 		    "More Fragments Flag = %s", morefrag ? "true" : "false");
828 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
829 		    "Identification = %d", fragident);
830 
831 		show_space();
832 	}
833 }
834 
835 static void
836 print_ip6opt_ls(const uchar_t *data, unsigned int op_len)
837 {
838 	uint32_t doi;
839 	uint8_t sotype, solen;
840 	uint16_t value, value2;
841 	char *cp;
842 	int remlen;
843 	boolean_t printed;
844 
845 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
846 	    "Labeled Security Option len = %u bytes%s", op_len,
847 	    op_len < sizeof (uint32_t) || (op_len & 1) != 0 ? "?" : "");
848 	if (op_len < sizeof (uint32_t))
849 		return;
850 	GETINT32(doi, data);
851 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
852 	    "    DOI = %d (%s)", doi, doi == IP6LS_DOI_V4 ? "IPv4" : "???");
853 	op_len -= sizeof (uint32_t);
854 	while (op_len > 0) {
855 		GETINT8(sotype, data);
856 		if (op_len < 2) {
857 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
858 			    "    truncated %u suboption (no len)", sotype);
859 			break;
860 		}
861 		GETINT8(solen, data);
862 		if (solen < 2 || solen > op_len) {
863 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
864 			    "    bad %u suboption (len 2 <= %u <= %u)",
865 			    sotype, solen, op_len);
866 			if (solen < 2)
867 				solen = 2;
868 			if (solen > op_len)
869 				solen = op_len;
870 		}
871 		op_len -= solen;
872 		solen -= 2;
873 		cp = get_line(0, 0);
874 		remlen = get_line_remain();
875 		(void) strlcpy(cp, "    ", remlen);
876 		cp += 4;
877 		remlen -= 4;
878 		printed = B_TRUE;
879 		switch (sotype) {
880 		case IP6LS_TT_LEVEL:
881 			if (solen != 2) {
882 				printed = B_FALSE;
883 				break;
884 			}
885 			GETINT16(value, data);
886 			(void) snprintf(cp, remlen, "Level %u", value);
887 			solen = 0;
888 			break;
889 		case IP6LS_TT_VECTOR:
890 			(void) strlcpy(cp, "Bit-Vector: ", remlen);
891 			remlen -= strlen(cp);
892 			cp += strlen(cp);
893 			while (solen > 1) {
894 				GETINT16(value, data);
895 				solen -= 2;
896 				(void) snprintf(cp, remlen, "%04x", value);
897 				remlen -= strlen(cp);
898 				cp += strlen(cp);
899 			}
900 			break;
901 		case IP6LS_TT_ENUM:
902 			(void) strlcpy(cp, "Enumeration:", remlen);
903 			remlen -= strlen(cp);
904 			cp += strlen(cp);
905 			while (solen > 1) {
906 				GETINT16(value, data);
907 				solen -= 2;
908 				(void) snprintf(cp, remlen, " %u", value);
909 				remlen -= strlen(cp);
910 				cp += strlen(cp);
911 			}
912 			break;
913 		case IP6LS_TT_RANGES:
914 			(void) strlcpy(cp, "Ranges:", remlen);
915 			remlen -= strlen(cp);
916 			cp += strlen(cp);
917 			while (solen > 3) {
918 				GETINT16(value, data);
919 				GETINT16(value2, data);
920 				solen -= 4;
921 				(void) snprintf(cp, remlen, " %u-%u", value,
922 				    value2);
923 				remlen -= strlen(cp);
924 				cp += strlen(cp);
925 			}
926 			break;
927 		case IP6LS_TT_V4:
928 			(void) strlcpy(cp, "IPv4 Option", remlen);
929 			print_ipoptions(data, solen);
930 			solen = 0;
931 			break;
932 		case IP6LS_TT_DEST:
933 			(void) snprintf(cp, remlen,
934 			    "Destination-Only Data length %u", solen);
935 			solen = 0;
936 			break;
937 		default:
938 			(void) snprintf(cp, remlen,
939 			    "    unknown %u suboption (len %u)", sotype, solen);
940 			solen = 0;
941 			break;
942 		}
943 		if (solen != 0) {
944 			if (printed) {
945 				cp = get_line(0, 0);
946 				remlen = get_line_remain();
947 			}
948 			(void) snprintf(cp, remlen,
949 			    "    malformed %u suboption (remaining %u)",
950 			    sotype, solen);
951 			data += solen;
952 		}
953 	}
954 }
955 
956 static void
957 prt_hbh_options(int flags, const struct ip6_hbh *ipv6ext_hbh)
958 {
959 	const uint8_t *data, *ndata;
960 	uint32_t len;
961 	uint8_t op_type;
962 	uint8_t op_len;
963 	uint8_t nxt_hdr;
964 
965 	/* in summary mode, we don't do anything. */
966 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
967 		return;
968 	}
969 
970 	show_header("IPv6-HopOpts:  ", "IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options Header", 0);
971 	show_space();
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * Store the lengh of this ext hdr in bytes.  The caller has
975 	 * ensured that there is at least len bytes of data left.
976 	 */
977 	len = ipv6ext_hbh->ip6h_len * 8 + 8;
978 
979 	ndata = (const uint8_t *)ipv6ext_hbh + 2;
980 	len -= 2;
981 
982 	nxt_hdr = ipv6ext_hbh->ip6h_nxt;
983 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
984 	    "Next Header = %u (%s)", nxt_hdr, getproto(nxt_hdr));
985 
986 	while (len > 0) {
987 		data = ndata;
988 		GETINT8(op_type, data);
989 		/* This is the only one-octet IPv6 option */
990 		if (op_type == IP6OPT_PAD1) {
991 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
992 			    "pad1 option ");
993 			len--;
994 			ndata = data;
995 			continue;
996 		}
997 		GETINT8(op_len, data);
998 		if (len < 2 || op_len + 2 > len) {
999 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1000 			    "Error: option %u truncated (%u + 2 > %u)",
1001 			    op_type, op_len, len);
1002 			op_len = len - 2;
1003 			/*
1004 			 * Continue processing the malformed option so that we
1005 			 * can display as much as possible.
1006 			 */
1007 		}
1008 
1009 		/* advance pointers to the next option */
1010 		len -= op_len + 2;
1011 		ndata = data + op_len;
1012 
1013 		/* process this option */
1014 		switch (op_type) {
1015 		case IP6OPT_PADN:
1016 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1017 			    "padN option len = %u", op_len);
1018 			break;
1019 		case IP6OPT_JUMBO: {
1020 			uint32_t payload_len;
1021 
1022 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1023 			    "Jumbo Payload Option len = %u bytes%s", op_len,
1024 			    op_len == sizeof (uint32_t) ? "" : "?");
1025 			if (op_len == sizeof (uint32_t)) {
1026 				GETINT32(payload_len, data);
1027 				(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1028 				    get_line_remain(),
1029 				    "Jumbo Payload Length = %u bytes",
1030 				    payload_len);
1031 			}
1032 			break;
1033 		}
1034 		case IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT: {
1035 			uint16_t value;
1036 			const char *label[] = {"MLD", "RSVP", "AN"};
1037 
1038 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1039 			    "Router Alert Option len = %u bytes%s", op_len,
1040 			    op_len == sizeof (uint16_t) ? "" : "?");
1041 			if (op_len == sizeof (uint16_t)) {
1042 				GETINT16(value, data);
1043 				(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0),
1044 				    get_line_remain(),
1045 				    "Alert Type = %d (%s)", value,
1046 				    value < sizeof (label) / sizeof (label[0]) ?
1047 				    label[value] : "???");
1048 			}
1049 			break;
1050 		}
1051 		case IP6OPT_LS:
1052 			print_ip6opt_ls(data, op_len);
1053 			break;
1054 		default:
1055 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1056 			    "Option type = %u, len = %u", op_type, op_len);
1057 			break;
1058 		}
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	show_space();
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void
1065 prt_dest_options(int flags, const struct ip6_dest *ipv6ext_dest)
1066 {
1067 	const uint8_t *data, *ndata;
1068 	uint32_t len;
1069 	uint8_t op_type;
1070 	uint32_t op_len;
1071 	uint8_t nxt_hdr;
1072 	uint8_t value;
1073 
1074 	/* in summary mode, we don't do anything. */
1075 	if (flags & F_SUM) {
1076 		return;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	show_header("IPv6-DstOpts:  ", "IPv6 Destination Options Header", 0);
1080 	show_space();
1081 
1082 	/*
1083 	 * Store the length of this ext hdr in bytes.  The caller has
1084 	 * ensured that there is at least len bytes of data left.
1085 	 */
1086 	len = ipv6ext_dest->ip6d_len * 8 + 8;
1087 
1088 	ndata = (const uint8_t *)ipv6ext_dest + 2; /* skip hdr/len */
1089 	len -= 2;
1090 
1091 	nxt_hdr = ipv6ext_dest->ip6d_nxt;
1092 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1093 	    "Next Header = %u (%s)", nxt_hdr, getproto(nxt_hdr));
1094 
1095 	while (len > 0) {
1096 		data = ndata;
1097 		GETINT8(op_type, data);
1098 		if (op_type == IP6OPT_PAD1) {
1099 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1100 			    "pad1 option ");
1101 			len--;
1102 			ndata = data;
1103 			continue;
1104 		}
1105 		GETINT8(op_len, data);
1106 		if (len < 2 || op_len + 2 > len) {
1107 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1108 			    "Error: option %u truncated (%u + 2 > %u)",
1109 			    op_type, op_len, len);
1110 			op_len = len - 2;
1111 			/*
1112 			 * Continue processing the malformed option so that we
1113 			 * can display as much as possible.
1114 			 */
1115 		}
1116 
1117 		/* advance pointers to the next option */
1118 		len -= op_len + 2;
1119 		ndata = data + op_len;
1120 
1121 		/* process this option */
1122 		switch (op_type) {
1123 		case IP6OPT_PADN:
1124 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1125 			    "padN option len = %u", op_len);
1126 			break;
1127 		case IP6OPT_TUNNEL_LIMIT:
1128 			GETINT8(value, data);
1129 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1130 			    "tunnel encapsulation limit len = %d, value = %d",
1131 			    op_len, value);
1132 			break;
1133 		case IP6OPT_LS:
1134 			print_ip6opt_ls(data, op_len);
1135 			break;
1136 		default:
1137 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1138 			    "Option type = %u, len = %u", op_type, op_len);
1139 			break;
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	show_space();
1144 }
1145 
1146 #define	ALABEL_MAXLEN	256
1147 
1148 static char ascii_label[ALABEL_MAXLEN];
1149 static char *plabel = ascii_label;
1150 
1151 struct snoop_pair {
1152 	int val;
1153 	const char *name;
1154 };
1155 
1156 static struct snoop_pair ripso_class_tbl[] = {
1157 	TSOL_CL_TOP_SECRET,	"TOP SECRET",
1158 	TSOL_CL_SECRET,		"SECRET",
1159 	TSOL_CL_CONFIDENTIAL,	"CONFIDENTIAL",
1160 	TSOL_CL_UNCLASSIFIED,	"UNCLASSIFIED",
1161 	-1,			NULL
1162 };
1163 
1164 static struct snoop_pair ripso_prot_tbl[] = {
1165 	TSOL_PA_GENSER,		"GENSER",
1166 	TSOL_PA_SIOP_ESI,	"SIOP-ESI",
1167 	TSOL_PA_SCI,		"SCI",
1168 	TSOL_PA_NSA,		"NSA",
1169 	TSOL_PA_DOE,		"DOE",
1170 	0x04,			"UNASSIGNED",
1171 	0x02,			"UNASSIGNED",
1172 	-1,			NULL
1173 };
1174 
1175 static struct snoop_pair *
1176 get_pair_byval(struct snoop_pair pairlist[], int val)
1177 {
1178 	int i;
1179 
1180 	for (i = 0; pairlist[i].name != NULL; i++)
1181 		if (pairlist[i].val == val)
1182 			return (&pairlist[i]);
1183 	return (NULL);
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void
1187 print_ripso(const uchar_t *opt)
1188 {
1189 	struct snoop_pair *ripso_class;
1190 	int i, index, prot_len;
1191 	boolean_t first_prot;
1192 	char line[100], *ptr;
1193 
1194 	prot_len = opt[1] - 3;
1195 	if (prot_len < 0)
1196 		return;
1197 
1198 	show_header("RIPSO:  ", "Revised IP Security Option", 0);
1199 	show_space();
1200 
1201 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1202 	    "Type = Basic Security Option (%d), Length = %d", opt[0], opt[1]);
1203 
1204 	/*
1205 	 * Display Classification Level
1206 	 */
1207 	ripso_class = get_pair_byval(ripso_class_tbl, (int)opt[2]);
1208 	if (ripso_class != NULL)
1209 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1210 		    "Classification = Unknown (0x%02x)", opt[2]);
1211 	else
1212 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1213 		    "Classification = %s (0x%02x)",
1214 		    ripso_class->name, ripso_class->val);
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * Display Protection Authority Flags
1218 	 */
1219 	(void) snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "Protection Authority = ");
1220 	ptr = line;
1221 	first_prot = B_TRUE;
1222 	for (i = 0; i < prot_len; i++) {
1223 		index = 0;
1224 		while (ripso_prot_tbl[index].name != NULL) {
1225 			if (opt[3 + i] & ripso_prot_tbl[index].val) {
1226 				ptr = strchr(ptr, 0);
1227 				if (!first_prot) {
1228 					(void) strlcpy(ptr, ", ",
1229 					    sizeof (line) - (ptr - line));
1230 					ptr = strchr(ptr, 0);
1231 				}
1232 				(void) snprintf(ptr,
1233 				    sizeof (line) - (ptr - line),
1234 				    "%s (0x%02x)",
1235 				    ripso_prot_tbl[index].name,
1236 				    ripso_prot_tbl[index].val);
1237 			}
1238 			index++;
1239 		}
1240 		if ((opt[3 + i] & 1) == 0)
1241 			break;
1242 	}
1243 	if (!first_prot)
1244 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "%s", line);
1245 	else
1246 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "%sNone",
1247 		    line);
1248 }
1249 
1250 #define	CIPSO_GENERIC_ARRAY_LEN	200
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * Return 1 if CIPSO SL and Categories are all 1's; 0 otherwise.
1254  *
1255  * Note: opt starts with "Tag Type":
1256  *
1257  * |tag_type(1)|tag_length(1)|align(1)|sl(1)|categories(variable)|
1258  *
1259  */
1260 static boolean_t
1261 cipso_high(const uchar_t *opt)
1262 {
1263 	int i;
1264 
1265 	if (((int)opt[1] + 6) < IP_MAX_OPT_LENGTH)
1266 		return (B_FALSE);
1267 	for (i = 0; i < ((int)opt[1] - 3); i++)
1268 		if (opt[3 + i] != 0xff)
1269 			return (B_FALSE);
1270 	return (B_TRUE);
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * Converts CIPSO label to SL.
1275  *
1276  * Note: opt starts with "Tag Type":
1277  *
1278  * |tag_type(1)|tag_length(1)|align(1)|sl(1)|categories(variable)|
1279  *
1280  */
1281 static void
1282 cipso2sl(const uchar_t *opt, bslabel_t *sl, int *high)
1283 {
1284 	int i, taglen;
1285 	uchar_t *q = (uchar_t *)&((_bslabel_impl_t *)sl)->compartments;
1286 
1287 	*high = 0;
1288 	taglen = opt[1];
1289 	memset((caddr_t)sl, 0, sizeof (bslabel_t));
1290 
1291 	if (cipso_high(opt)) {
1292 		BSLHIGH(sl);
1293 		*high = 1;
1294 	} else {
1295 		LCLASS_SET((_bslabel_impl_t *)sl, opt[3]);
1296 		for (i = 0; i < taglen - TSOL_TT1_MIN_LENGTH; i++)
1297 			q[i] = opt[TSOL_TT1_MIN_LENGTH + i];
1298 	}
1299 	SETBLTYPE(sl, SUN_SL_ID);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static int
1303 interpret_cipso_tagtype1(const uchar_t *opt)
1304 {
1305 	int i, taglen, ishigh;
1306 	bslabel_t sl;
1307 	char line[CIPSO_GENERIC_ARRAY_LEN], *ptr;
1308 
1309 	taglen = opt[1];
1310 	if (taglen < TSOL_TT1_MIN_LENGTH ||
1311 	    taglen > TSOL_TT1_MAX_LENGTH)
1312 		return (taglen);
1313 
1314 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1315 	    "Tag Type = %d, Tag Length = %d", opt[0], opt[1]);
1316 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1317 	    "Sensitivity Level = 0x%02x", opt[3]);
1318 	ptr = line;
1319 	for (i = 0; i < taglen - TSOL_TT1_MIN_LENGTH; i++) {
1320 		(void) snprintf(ptr, sizeof (line) - (ptr - line), "%02x",
1321 		    opt[TSOL_TT1_MIN_LENGTH + i]);
1322 		ptr = strchr(ptr, 0);
1323 	}
1324 	if (i != 0) {
1325 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1326 		    "Categories = ");
1327 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(), "\t%s",
1328 		    line);
1329 	} else {
1330 		(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1331 		    "Categories = None");
1332 	}
1333 	cipso2sl(opt, &sl, &ishigh);
1334 	if (is_system_labeled()) {
1335 		if (bsltos(&sl, &plabel, ALABEL_MAXLEN,
1336 		    LONG_CLASSIFICATION|LONG_WORDS|VIEW_INTERNAL) < 0) {
1337 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1338 			    "The Sensitivity Level and Categories can't be "
1339 			    "mapped to a valid SL");
1340 		} else {
1341 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1342 			    "The Sensitivity Level and Categories are mapped "
1343 			    "to the SL:");
1344 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1345 			    "\t%s", ascii_label);
1346 		}
1347 	}
1348 	return (taglen);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * The following struct definition #define's are copied from TS1.x. They are
1353  * not used here (except TTYPE_3_MAX_TOKENS), but included as a reference for
1354  * the tag type 3 packet format.
1355  */
1356 #define	TTYPE_3_MAX_TOKENS	7
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Display CIPSO tag type 3 which is defined by MAXSIX.
1360  */
1361 static int
1362 interpret_cipso_tagtype3(const uchar_t *opt)
1363 {
1364 	uchar_t tagtype;
1365 	int index, numtokens, taglen;
1366 	uint16_t mask;
1367 	uint32_t token;
1368 	static const char *name[] = {
1369 		"SL",
1370 		"NCAV",
1371 		"INTEG",
1372 		"SID",
1373 		"undefined",
1374 		"undefined",
1375 		"IL",
1376 		"PRIVS",
1377 		"LUID",
1378 		"PID",
1379 		"IDS",
1380 		"ACL"
1381 	};
1382 
1383 	tagtype = *opt++;
1384 	(void) memcpy(&mask, opt + 3, sizeof (mask));
1385 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1386 	    "Tag Type = %d (MAXSIX)", tagtype);
1387 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1388 	    "Generation = 0x%02x%02x%02x, Mask = 0x%04x", opt[0], opt[1],
1389 	    opt[2], mask);
1390 	opt += 3 + sizeof (mask);
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * Display tokens
1394 	 */
1395 	numtokens = 0;
1396 	index = 0;
1397 	while (mask != 0 && numtokens < TTYPE_3_MAX_TOKENS) {
1398 		if (mask & 0x0001) {
1399 			(void) memcpy(&token, opt, sizeof (token));
1400 			opt += sizeof (token);
1401 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1402 			    "Attribute = %s, Token = 0x%08x",
1403 			    index < sizeof (name) / sizeof (*name) ?
1404 			    name[index] : "unknown", token);
1405 			numtokens++;
1406 		}
1407 		mask = mask >> 1;
1408 		index++;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	taglen = 6 + numtokens * 4;
1412 	return (taglen);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static void
1416 print_cipso(const uchar_t *opt)
1417 {
1418 	int optlen, taglen, tagnum;
1419 	uint32_t doi;
1420 	char line[CIPSO_GENERIC_ARRAY_LEN];
1421 	char *oldnest;
1422 
1423 	optlen = opt[1];
1424 	if (optlen < TSOL_CIPSO_MIN_LENGTH || optlen > TSOL_CIPSO_MAX_LENGTH)
1425 		return;
1426 
1427 	oldnest = prot_nest_prefix;
1428 	prot_nest_prefix = prot_prefix;
1429 	show_header("CIPSO:  ", "Common IP Security Option", 0);
1430 	show_space();
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 * Display CIPSO Header
1434 	 */
1435 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1436 	    "Type = CIPSO (%d), Length = %d", opt[0], opt[1]);
1437 	(void) memcpy(&doi, opt + 2, sizeof (doi));
1438 	(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1439 	    "Domain of Interpretation = %u", (unsigned)ntohl(doi));
1440 
1441 	if (opt[1] == TSOL_CIPSO_MIN_LENGTH) {	/* no tags */
1442 		show_space();
1443 		prot_prefix = prot_nest_prefix;
1444 		prot_nest_prefix = oldnest;
1445 		return;
1446 	}
1447 	optlen -= TSOL_CIPSO_MIN_LENGTH;
1448 	opt += TSOL_CIPSO_MIN_LENGTH;
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * Display Each Tag
1452 	 */
1453 	tagnum = 1;
1454 	while (optlen >= TSOL_TT1_MIN_LENGTH) {
1455 		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof (line), "Tag# %d", tagnum);
1456 		show_header("CIPSO:  ", line, 0);
1457 		/*
1458 		 * We handle tag type 1 and 3 only. Note, tag type 3
1459 		 * is MAXSIX defined.
1460 		 */
1461 		switch (opt[0]) {
1462 		case 1:
1463 			taglen = interpret_cipso_tagtype1(opt);
1464 			break;
1465 		case 3:
1466 			taglen = interpret_cipso_tagtype3(opt);
1467 			break;
1468 		default:
1469 			(void) snprintf(get_line(0, 0), get_line_remain(),
1470 			    "Unknown Tag Type %d", opt[0]);
1471 			show_space();
1472 			prot_prefix = prot_nest_prefix;
1473 			prot_nest_prefix = oldnest;
1474 			return;
1475 		}
1476 
1477 		/*
1478 		 * Move to the next tag
1479 		 */
1480 		if (taglen <= 0)
1481 			break;
1482 		optlen -= taglen;
1483 		opt += taglen;
1484 		tagnum++;
1485 	}
1486 	show_space();
1487 	prot_prefix = prot_nest_prefix;
1488 	prot_nest_prefix = oldnest;
1489 }
1490