xref: /illumos-gate/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/sbin/dhcpagent/init_reboot.c (revision 56e2cc86321ec889bf83a888d902c60d6fb2ef8d)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  *
25  * INIT_REBOOT state of the DHCP client state machine.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <limits.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <netinet/in.h>
33 #include <netinet/dhcp.h>
34 #include <netinet/udp.h>
35 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
36 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
37 #include <dhcpmsg.h>
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 #include "agent.h"
41 #include "packet.h"
42 #include "states.h"
43 #include "util.h"
44 #include "interface.h"
45 #include "defaults.h"
46 
47 static stop_func_t	stop_init_reboot;
48 
49 /*
50  * dhcp_init_reboot_v4(): attempts to reuse a cached configuration for a state
51  *			  machine.
52  *
53  *   input: dhcp_smach_t *: the state machine to examine for reuse
54  *  output: void
55  */
56 
57 static void
58 dhcp_init_reboot_v4(dhcp_smach_t *dsmp)
59 {
60 	dhcp_pkt_t		*dpkt;
61 	const char		*reqhost;
62 	char			hostfile[PATH_MAX + 1];
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * assemble DHCPREQUEST message.  The max dhcp message size
66 	 * option is set to the interface max, minus the size of the udp and
67 	 * ip headers.
68 	 */
69 
70 	dpkt = init_pkt(dsmp, REQUEST);
71 	(void) add_pkt_opt32(dpkt, CD_REQUESTED_IP_ADDR,
72 	    dsmp->dsm_ack->pkt->yiaddr.s_addr);
73 
74 	(void) add_pkt_opt32(dpkt, CD_LEASE_TIME, htonl(DHCP_PERM));
75 	(void) add_pkt_opt16(dpkt, CD_MAX_DHCP_SIZE,
76 	    htons(dsmp->dsm_lif->lif_pif->pif_max - sizeof (struct udpiphdr)));
77 
78 	if (class_id_len != 0)
79 		(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_CLASS_ID, class_id, class_id_len);
80 	(void) add_pkt_prl(dpkt, dsmp);
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * Set CD_HOSTNAME option if REQUEST_HOSTNAME is set and a hostname
84 	 * is found in /etc/hostname.<ifname>
85 	 */
86 	if (df_get_bool(dsmp->dsm_name, dsmp->dsm_isv6, DF_REQUEST_HOSTNAME)) {
87 		(void) snprintf(hostfile, sizeof (hostfile), "/etc/hostname.%s",
88 		    dsmp->dsm_name);
89 
90 		if ((reqhost = iffile_to_hostname(hostfile)) != NULL) {
91 			dhcpmsg(MSG_DEBUG, "dhcp_selecting: host %s", reqhost);
92 			if ((dsmp->dsm_reqhost = strdup(reqhost)) != NULL)
93 				(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_HOSTNAME,
94 				    dsmp->dsm_reqhost,
95 				    strlen(dsmp->dsm_reqhost));
96 			else
97 				dhcpmsg(MSG_WARNING, "dhcp_selecting: cannot"
98 				    " allocate memory for host name option");
99 		} else {
100 			dhcpmsg(MSG_DEBUG,
101 			    "dhcp_selecting: no hostname for %s",
102 			    dsmp->dsm_name);
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	(void) add_pkt_opt(dpkt, CD_END, NULL, 0);
107 
108 	(void) send_pkt(dsmp, dpkt, htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST), stop_init_reboot);
109 }
110 
111 
112 /*
113  * dhcp_init_reboot_v6(): attempts to reuse a cached configuration for a state
114  *			  machine.  Create a Confirm message and multicast it
115  *			  out.
116  *
117  *   input: dhcp_smach_t *: the state machine to examine for reuse
118  *  output: void
119  */
120 
121 static void
122 dhcp_init_reboot_v6(dhcp_smach_t *dsmp)
123 {
124 	dhcp_pkt_t *dpkt;
125 	dhcpv6_option_t *d6o, *d6so, *popt;
126 	uint_t olen, solen;
127 	dhcpv6_ia_na_t d6in;
128 	dhcpv6_iaaddr_t d6ia;
129 	char *obase;
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Assemble a Confirm message based on the current ack.
133 	 */
134 
135 	dpkt = init_pkt(dsmp, DHCPV6_MSG_CONFIRM);
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Loop over and copy IA_NAs and IAADDRs we have in our last ack.  This
139 	 * is what we'll be requesting.
140 	 */
141 	d6o = NULL;
142 	while ((d6o = dhcpv6_pkt_option(dsmp->dsm_ack, d6o, DHCPV6_OPT_IA_NA,
143 	    &olen)) != NULL) {
144 
145 		/*
146 		 * Copy in IA_NA option from the ack.  Note that we use zero
147 		 * for all timers in accordance with RFC 3315.  (It would make
148 		 * some sense to say what we think the current timers are as
149 		 * a hint to the server, but the RFC doesn't agree.)
150 		 */
151 		if (olen < sizeof (dhcpv6_ia_na_t))
152 			continue;
153 		(void) memcpy(&d6in, d6o, sizeof (d6in));
154 		d6in.d6in_t1 = 0;
155 		d6in.d6in_t2 = 0;
156 		popt = add_pkt_opt(dpkt, DHCPV6_OPT_IA_NA,
157 		    (char *)&d6in + sizeof (*d6o),
158 		    sizeof (d6in) - sizeof (*d6o));
159 		if (popt == NULL)
160 			goto failure;
161 
162 		/*
163 		 * Now loop over the IAADDR suboptions and add those.
164 		 */
165 		obase = (char *)d6o + sizeof (dhcpv6_ia_na_t);
166 		olen -= sizeof (dhcpv6_ia_na_t);
167 		d6so = NULL;
168 		while ((d6so = dhcpv6_find_option(obase, olen, d6so,
169 		    DHCPV6_OPT_IAADDR, &solen)) != NULL) {
170 			if (solen < sizeof (dhcpv6_iaaddr_t))
171 				continue;
172 			(void) memcpy(&d6ia, d6so, sizeof (d6ia));
173 			d6ia.d6ia_preflife = 0;
174 			d6ia.d6ia_vallife = 0;
175 			if (add_pkt_subopt(dpkt, popt, DHCPV6_OPT_IAADDR,
176 			    (char *)&d6ia + sizeof (*d6so),
177 			    sizeof (d6ia) - sizeof (*d6so)) == NULL)
178 				goto failure;
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	/* Add required Option Request option */
183 	(void) add_pkt_prl(dpkt, dsmp);
184 
185 	(void) send_pkt_v6(dsmp, dpkt, ipv6_all_dhcp_relay_and_servers,
186 	    stop_init_reboot, DHCPV6_CNF_TIMEOUT, DHCPV6_CNF_MAX_RT);
187 
188 	return;
189 
190 failure:
191 	if (!set_start_timer(dsmp))
192 		dhcp_selecting(dsmp);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * dhcp_init_reboot(): attempts to reuse a cached configuration for a state
197  *		       machine.
198  *
199  *   input: dhcp_smach_t *: the state machine to examine for reuse
200  *  output: void
201  */
202 
203 void
204 dhcp_init_reboot(dhcp_smach_t *dsmp)
205 {
206 	dhcpmsg(MSG_VERBOSE,  "%s has cached configuration - entering "
207 	    "INIT_REBOOT", dsmp->dsm_name);
208 
209 	if (!set_smach_state(dsmp, INIT_REBOOT)) {
210 		dhcpmsg(MSG_ERROR, "dhcp_init_reboot: cannot register to "
211 		    "collect ACK/NAK packets, reverting to INIT on %s",
212 		    dsmp->dsm_name);
213 
214 		dsmp->dsm_dflags |= DHCP_IF_FAILED;
215 		(void) set_smach_state(dsmp, INIT);
216 		ipc_action_finish(dsmp, DHCP_IPC_E_MEMORY);
217 		return;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (dsmp->dsm_isv6)
221 		dhcp_init_reboot_v6(dsmp);
222 	else
223 		dhcp_init_reboot_v4(dsmp);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * stop_init_reboot(): decides when to stop retransmitting REQUESTs
228  *
229  *   input: dhcp_smach_t *: the state machine sending the REQUESTs
230  *	    unsigned int: the number of REQUESTs sent so far
231  *  output: boolean_t: B_TRUE if retransmissions should stop
232  */
233 
234 static boolean_t
235 stop_init_reboot(dhcp_smach_t *dsmp, unsigned int n_requests)
236 {
237 	if (dsmp->dsm_isv6) {
238 		uint_t nowabs, maxabs;
239 
240 		nowabs = gethrtime() / (NANOSEC / MILLISEC);
241 		maxabs = dsmp->dsm_neg_hrtime / (NANOSEC / MILLISEC) +
242 		    DHCPV6_CNF_MAX_RD;
243 		if (nowabs < maxabs) {
244 			/* Cap the timer based on the maximum */
245 			if (nowabs + dsmp->dsm_send_timeout > maxabs)
246 				dsmp->dsm_send_timeout = maxabs - nowabs;
247 			return (B_FALSE);
248 		}
249 	} else {
250 		if (n_requests < DHCP_MAX_REQUESTS)
251 			return (B_FALSE);
252 	}
253 
254 	if (df_get_bool(dsmp->dsm_name, dsmp->dsm_isv6,
255 	    DF_VERIFIED_LEASE_ONLY)) {
256 		dhcpmsg(MSG_INFO,
257 		    "unable to verify existing lease on %s; restarting",
258 		    dsmp->dsm_name);
259 		dhcp_selecting(dsmp);
260 		return (B_TRUE);
261 	}
262 
263 	if (dsmp->dsm_isv6) {
264 		dhcpmsg(MSG_INFO, "no Reply to Confirm, using remainder of "
265 		    "existing lease on %s", dsmp->dsm_name);
266 	} else {
267 		dhcpmsg(MSG_INFO, "no ACK/NAK to INIT_REBOOT REQUEST, "
268 		    "using remainder of existing lease on %s", dsmp->dsm_name);
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * We already stuck our old ack in dsmp->dsm_ack and relativized the
273 	 * packet times, so we can just pretend that the server sent it to us
274 	 * and move to bound.  If that fails, fall back to selecting.
275 	 */
276 
277 	if (dhcp_bound(dsmp, NULL)) {
278 		if (dsmp->dsm_isv6) {
279 			if (!save_server_id(dsmp, dsmp->dsm_ack))
280 				goto failure;
281 			server_unicast_option(dsmp, dsmp->dsm_ack);
282 		}
283 	} else {
284 failure:
285 		dhcpmsg(MSG_INFO, "unable to use saved lease on %s; restarting",
286 		    dsmp->dsm_name);
287 		dhcp_selecting(dsmp);
288 	}
289 
290 	return (B_TRUE);
291 }
292