xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/sa/db.c (revision 41059135ce931c0f1014a999ffabc6bc470ce856)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Diomidis Spinellis
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/acct.h>
33 
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <err.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <db.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 
44 #include "extern.h"
45 
46 /* Key used to store the version of the database data elements. */
47 static char VERSION_KEY[] = "\0VERSION";
48 
49 /*
50  * Create the in-memory database, *mdb.
51  * If iflag is not set, fill-in mdb with the records of the disk-based
52  * database dbname.
53  * Upgrade old-version records by calling v1_to_v2.
54  * Return 0 if OK, -1 on error.
55  */
56 int
57 db_copy_in(DB **mdb, const char *dbname, const char *uname, BTREEINFO *bti,
58     int (*v1_to_v2)(DBT *key, DBT *data))
59 {
60 	DBT key, data;
61 	DB *ddb;
62 	int error, rv, version;
63 
64 	if ((*mdb = dbopen(NULL, O_RDWR, 0, DB_BTREE, bti)) == NULL)
65 		return (-1);
66 
67 	if (iflag)
68 		return (0);
69 
70 	if ((ddb = dbopen(dbname, O_RDONLY, 0, DB_BTREE, bti)) == NULL) {
71 		if (errno == ENOENT)
72 			return (0);
73 		warn("retrieving %s summary", uname);
74 		db_destroy(*mdb, uname);
75 		return (-1);
76 	}
77 
78 	error = 0;
79 
80 	/* Obtain/set version. */
81 	version = 1;
82 	key.data = (void*)&VERSION_KEY;
83 	key.size = sizeof(VERSION_KEY);
84 
85 	rv = DB_GET(ddb, &key, &data, 0);
86 	if (rv < 0) {
87 		warn("get version key from %s stats", uname);
88 		error = -1;
89 		goto closeout;
90 	} else if (rv == 0) {	/* It's there; verify version. */
91 		if (data.size != sizeof(version)) {
92 			warnx("invalid version size %zd in %s",
93 			    data.size, uname);
94 			error = -1;
95 			goto closeout;
96 		}
97 		memcpy(&version, data.data, data.size);
98 		if (version != 2) {
99 			warnx("unsupported version %d in %s",
100 			    version, uname);
101 			error = -1;
102 			goto closeout;
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	for (rv = DB_SEQ(ddb, &key, &data, R_FIRST); rv == 0;
107 	    rv = DB_SEQ(ddb, &key, &data, R_NEXT)) {
108 
109 		/* See if this is a version record. */
110 		if (key.size == sizeof(VERSION_KEY) &&
111 		    memcmp(key.data, VERSION_KEY, sizeof(VERSION_KEY)) == 0)
112 			continue;
113 
114 		/* Convert record from v1, if needed. */
115 		if (version == 1 && v1_to_v2(&key, &data) < 0) {
116 			warn("converting %s stats", uname);
117 			error = -1;
118 			goto closeout;
119 		}
120 
121 		/* Copy record to the in-memory database. */
122 		if ((rv = DB_PUT(*mdb, &key, &data, 0)) < 0) {
123 			warn("initializing %s stats", uname);
124 			error = -1;
125 			goto closeout;
126 		}
127 	}
128 	if (rv < 0) {
129 		warn("retrieving %s summary", uname);
130 		error = -1;
131 	}
132 
133 closeout:
134 	if (DB_CLOSE(ddb) < 0) {
135 		warn("closing %s summary", uname);
136 		error = -1;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (error)
140 		db_destroy(*mdb, uname);
141 	return (error);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Save the in-memory database mdb to the disk database dbname.
146  * Return 0 if OK, -1 on error.
147  */
148 int
149 db_copy_out(DB *mdb, const char *dbname, const char *uname, BTREEINFO *bti)
150 {
151 	DB *ddb;
152 	DBT key, data;
153 	int error, rv, version;
154 
155 	if ((ddb = dbopen(dbname, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644,
156 	    DB_BTREE, bti)) == NULL) {
157 		warn("creating %s summary", uname);
158 		return (-1);
159 	}
160 
161 	error = 0;
162 
163 	for (rv = DB_SEQ(mdb, &key, &data, R_FIRST);
164 	    rv == 0; rv = DB_SEQ(mdb, &key, &data, R_NEXT)) {
165 		if ((rv = DB_PUT(ddb, &key, &data, 0)) < 0) {
166 			warn("saving %s summary", uname);
167 			error = -1;
168 			goto out;
169 		}
170 	}
171 	if (rv < 0) {
172 		warn("retrieving %s stats", uname);
173 		error = -1;
174 	}
175 
176 out:
177 	/* Add a version record. */
178 	key.data = (void*)&VERSION_KEY;
179 	key.size = sizeof(VERSION_KEY);
180 	version = 2;
181 	data.data = &version;
182 	data.size = sizeof(version);
183 	if ((rv = DB_PUT(ddb, &key, &data, 0)) < 0) {
184 		warn("add version record to %s stats", uname);
185 		error = -1;
186 	} else if (rv == 1) {
187 		warnx("duplicate version record in %s stats", uname);
188 		error = -1;
189 	}
190 
191 	if (DB_SYNC(ddb, 0) < 0) {
192 		warn("syncing %s summary", uname);
193 		error = -1;
194 	}
195 	if (DB_CLOSE(ddb) < 0) {
196 		warn("closing %s summary", uname);
197 		error = -1;
198 	}
199 	return error;
200 }
201 
202 void
203 db_destroy(DB *db, const char *uname)
204 {
205 	if (DB_CLOSE(db) < 0)
206 		warn("destroying %s stats", uname);
207 }
208