xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/rtsold/cap_script.c (revision f5463265955b829775bbb32e1fd0bc11dafc36ce)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Mark Johnston under sponsorship from
7  * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
11  * met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
33 #include <sys/dnv.h>
34 #include <sys/nv.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/wait.h>
37 
38 #include <net/if.h>
39 #include <netinet/in.h>
40 
41 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 
47 #include <libcasper.h>
48 #include <libcasper_service.h>
49 
50 #include "rtsold.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * Run the script and return the write end of a pipe to the main process.
54  * Return -1 and set errno on error.
55  */
56 static int
57 script_run(char **argv)
58 {
59 	pid_t pid;
60 	int fd[2], null;
61 
62 	if (pipe(fd) != 0)
63 		return (-1);
64 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
65 		return (-1);
66 	if (pid == 0) {
67 		(void)close(fd[1]);
68 		null = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
69 		if (null < 0)
70 			_exit(1);
71 		if (dup2(fd[0], STDIN_FILENO) != STDIN_FILENO)
72 			_exit(1);
73 
74 		closefrom(3);
75 		(void)execve(argv[0], argv, NULL);
76 		_exit(1);
77 	} else
78 		(void)close(fd[0]);
79 
80 	return (fd[1]);
81 }
82 
83 int
84 cap_script_run(cap_channel_t *cap, const char *const *argv)
85 {
86 #ifdef WITH_CASPER
87 	nvlist_t *nvl;
88 	size_t argc;
89 	int error, wfd;
90 
91 	for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
92 		;
93 
94 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
95 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "script_run");
96 	nvlist_add_string_array(nvl, "argv", argv, argc);
97 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(cap, nvl);
98 	if (nvl == NULL)
99 		return (-1);
100 
101 	error = (int)dnvlist_get_number(nvl, "error", 0);
102 	if (error == 0)
103 		wfd = nvlist_take_descriptor(nvl, "fd");
104 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
105 	if (error != 0)
106 		errno = error;
107 	return (error == 0 ? wfd : -1);
108 #else
109 	(void)cap;
110 	return (script_run(__DECONST(char **, argv)));
111 #endif
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * Wait for a child process to exit, and return its status.
116  * Return -1 and set errno upon error.
117  */
118 static int
119 script_wait(int *statusp)
120 {
121 	int error;
122 
123 	error = wait(statusp);
124 	return (error >= 0 ? 0 : -1);
125 }
126 
127 int
128 cap_script_wait(cap_channel_t *cap, int *statusp)
129 {
130 #ifdef WITH_CASPER
131 	nvlist_t *nvl;
132 	int error;
133 
134 	nvl = nvlist_create(0);
135 	nvlist_add_string(nvl, "cmd", "script_wait");
136 	nvl = cap_xfer_nvlist(cap, nvl);
137 	if (nvl == NULL)
138 		return (-1);
139 
140 	error = (int)dnvlist_get_number(nvl, "error", 0);
141 	if (error == 0)
142 		*statusp = (int)nvlist_get_number(nvl, "status");
143 	nvlist_destroy(nvl);
144 	if (error != 0)
145 		errno = error;
146 	return (error == 0 ? 0 : -1);
147 #else
148 	(void)cap;
149 	return (script_wait(statusp));
150 #endif
151 }
152 
153 #ifdef WITH_CASPER
154 static int
155 script_command(const char *cmd, const nvlist_t *limits, nvlist_t *nvlin,
156     nvlist_t *nvlout)
157 {
158 	cap_rights_t rights;
159 	const char *const *iargv, *const *scripts;
160 	char **argv;
161 	size_t argc, i, nscripts;
162 	int error, fd, status;
163 
164 	if (strcmp(cmd, "script_wait") == 0) {
165 		/* Wait for the result of a previous "script_run" command. */
166 		if (script_wait(&status) == -1)
167 			return (errno);
168 		nvlist_add_number(nvlout, "status", status);
169 		return (0);
170 	}
171 	if (strcmp(cmd, "script_run") != 0)
172 		return (EINVAL);
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Validate the argv against the limits specified at initialization
176 	 * time.
177 	 */
178 	iargv = nvlist_get_string_array(nvlin, "argv", &argc);
179 	if (argc == 0)
180 		return (EINVAL);
181 	scripts = nvlist_get_string_array(limits, "scripts", &nscripts);
182 	for (i = 0; i < nscripts; i++)
183 		if (strcmp(iargv[0], scripts[i]) == 0)
184 			break;
185 	if (i == nscripts)
186 		return (EINVAL);
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * The nvlist API does not permit NULL pointers in an array, so we have
190 	 * to add the nul terminator ourselves.  Yuck.
191 	 */
192 	argv = calloc(argc + 1, sizeof(*argv));
193 	if (argv == NULL)
194 		return (errno);
195 	memcpy(argv, iargv, sizeof(*argv) * argc);
196 
197 	fd = script_run(argv);
198 	error = errno;
199 	free(argv);
200 	if (fd < 0)
201 		return (error);
202 
203 	(void)caph_rights_limit(fd, cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_WRITE));
204 	nvlist_move_descriptor(nvlout, "fd", fd);
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 static int
209 script_limit(const nvlist_t *oldlimits, const nvlist_t *newlimits)
210 {
211 	const char *name;
212 	void *cookie;
213 	int nvtype;
214 	bool hasscripts;
215 
216 	/* Limits may only be set once. */
217 	if (oldlimits != NULL)
218 		return (ENOTCAPABLE);
219 
220 	cookie = NULL;
221 	hasscripts = false;
222 	while ((name = nvlist_next(newlimits, &nvtype, &cookie)) != NULL) {
223 		if (nvtype == NV_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY &&
224 		    strcmp(name, "scripts") == 0)
225 			hasscripts = true;
226 		else
227 			return (EINVAL);
228 	}
229 	if (!hasscripts)
230 		return (EINVAL);
231 	return (0);
232 }
233 
234 CREATE_SERVICE("rtsold.script", script_limit, script_command, 0);
235 #endif /* WITH_CASPER */
236