xref: /freebsd/usr.sbin/edquota/edquota.c (revision 3078531de10dcae44b253a35125c949ff4235284)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Robert Elz at The University of Melbourne.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if 0
36 #ifndef lint
37 static const char copyright[] =
38 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993\n\
39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #ifndef lint
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)edquota.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
44 #endif /* not lint */
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
49 
50 /*
51  * Disk quota editor.
52  */
53 
54 #include <sys/file.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/wait.h>
57 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
58 
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #include <err.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <fstab.h>
63 #include <grp.h>
64 #include <inttypes.h>
65 #include <libutil.h>
66 #include <pwd.h>
67 #include <signal.h>
68 #include <stdio.h>
69 #include <stdlib.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 
73 #include "pathnames.h"
74 
75 /* Let's be paranoid about block size */
76 #if 10 > DEV_BSHIFT
77 #define dbtokb(db) \
78 	((off_t)(db) >> (10-DEV_BSHIFT))
79 #elif 10 < DEV_BSHIFT
80 #define dbtokb(db) \
81 	((off_t)(db) << (DEV_BSHIFT-10))
82 #else
83 #define dbtokb(db)	(db)
84 #endif
85 
86 static const char *qfextension[] = INITQFNAMES;
87 static char tmpfil[] = _PATH_TMP;
88 static int hflag;
89 
90 struct quotause {
91 	struct	quotause *next;
92 	struct	quotafile *qf;
93 	struct	dqblk dqblk;
94 	int	flags;
95 	char	fsname[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
96 };
97 #define	FOUND	0x01
98 
99 int alldigits(const char *s);
100 int cvtatos(uint64_t, char *, uint64_t *);
101 char *cvtstoa(uint64_t);
102 uint64_t cvtblkval(uint64_t, char, const char *);
103 uint64_t cvtinoval(uint64_t, char, const char *);
104 int editit(char *);
105 char *fmthumanvalblks(int64_t);
106 char *fmthumanvalinos(int64_t);
107 void freeprivs(struct quotause *);
108 int getentry(const char *, int);
109 struct quotause *getprivs(long, int, char *);
110 void putprivs(long, struct quotause *);
111 int readprivs(struct quotause *, char *);
112 int readtimes(struct quotause *, char *);
113 static void usage(void);
114 int writetimes(struct quotause *, int, int);
115 int writeprivs(struct quotause *, int, char *, int);
116 
117 int
118 main(int argc, char *argv[])
119 {
120 	struct quotause *qup, *protoprivs, *curprivs;
121 	long id, protoid;
122 	int i, quotatype, range, tmpfd;
123 	uid_t startuid, enduid;
124 	uint64_t lim;
125 	char *protoname, *cp, *endpt, *oldoptarg;
126 	int eflag = 0, tflag = 0, pflag = 0, ch;
127 	char *fspath = NULL;
128 	char buf[MAXLOGNAME];
129 
130 	if (argc < 2)
131 		usage();
132 	if (getuid())
133 		errx(1, "permission denied");
134 	quotatype = USRQUOTA;
135 	protoprivs = NULL;
136 	curprivs = NULL;
137 	protoname = NULL;
138 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ughtf:p:e:")) != -1) {
139 		switch(ch) {
140 		case 'f':
141 			fspath = optarg;
142 			break;
143 		case 'p':
144 			if (eflag) {
145 				warnx("cannot specify both -e and -p");
146 				usage();
147 				/* not reached */
148 			}
149 			protoname = optarg;
150 			pflag++;
151 			break;
152 		case 'g':
153 			quotatype = GRPQUOTA;
154 			break;
155 		case 'h':
156 			hflag++;
157 			break;
158 		case 'u':
159 			quotatype = USRQUOTA;
160 			break;
161 		case 't':
162 			tflag++;
163 			break;
164 		case 'e':
165 			if (pflag) {
166 				warnx("cannot specify both -e and -p");
167 				usage();
168 				/* not reached */
169 			}
170 			if ((qup = calloc(1, sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
171 				errx(2, "out of memory");
172 			oldoptarg = optarg;
173 			for (i = 0, cp = optarg;
174 			     (cp = strsep(&optarg, ":")) != NULL; i++) {
175 				if (cp != oldoptarg)
176 					*(cp - 1) = ':';
177 				if (i > 0 && !isdigit(*cp)) {
178 					warnx("incorrect quota specification: "
179 					    "%s", oldoptarg);
180 					usage();
181 					/* Not Reached */
182 				}
183 				switch (i) {
184 				case 0:
185 					strlcpy(qup->fsname, cp,
186 					    sizeof(qup->fsname));
187 					break;
188 				case 1:
189 					lim = strtoll(cp, &endpt, 10);
190 					qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit =
191 						cvtblkval(lim, *endpt,
192 						    "block soft limit");
193 					continue;
194 				case 2:
195 					lim = strtoll(cp, &endpt, 10);
196 					qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit =
197 						cvtblkval(lim, *endpt,
198 						    "block hard limit");
199 					continue;
200 				case 3:
201 					lim = strtoll(cp, &endpt, 10);
202 					qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit =
203 						cvtinoval(lim, *endpt,
204 						    "inode soft limit");
205 					continue;
206 				case 4:
207 					lim = strtoll(cp, &endpt, 10);
208 					qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit =
209 						cvtinoval(lim, *endpt,
210 						    "inode hard limit");
211 					continue;
212 				default:
213 					warnx("incorrect quota specification: "
214 					    "%s", oldoptarg);
215 					usage();
216 					/* Not Reached */
217 				}
218 			}
219 			if (protoprivs == NULL) {
220 				protoprivs = curprivs = qup;
221 			} else {
222 				curprivs->next = qup;
223 				curprivs = qup;
224 			}
225 			eflag++;
226 			break;
227 		default:
228 			usage();
229 			/* Not Reached */
230 		}
231 	}
232 	argc -= optind;
233 	argv += optind;
234 	if (pflag || eflag) {
235 		if (pflag) {
236 			if ((protoid = getentry(protoname, quotatype)) == -1)
237 				exit(1);
238 			protoprivs = getprivs(protoid, quotatype, fspath);
239 			if (protoprivs == NULL)
240 				exit(0);
241 			for (qup = protoprivs; qup; qup = qup->next) {
242 				qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
243 				qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
244 			}
245 		}
246 		for (; argc-- > 0; argv++) {
247 			if (strspn(*argv, "0123456789-") == strlen(*argv) &&
248 			    (cp = strchr(*argv, '-')) != NULL) {
249 				*cp++ = '\0';
250 				startuid = atoi(*argv);
251 				enduid = atoi(cp);
252 				if (enduid < startuid)
253 					errx(1,
254 	"ending uid (%d) must be >= starting uid (%d) when using uid ranges",
255 						enduid, startuid);
256 				range = 1;
257 			} else {
258 				startuid = enduid = 0;
259 				range = 0;
260 			}
261 			for ( ; startuid <= enduid; startuid++) {
262 				if (range)
263 					snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d",
264 					    startuid);
265 				else
266 					snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s",
267 						*argv);
268 				if ((id = getentry(buf, quotatype)) < 0)
269 					continue;
270 				if (pflag) {
271 					putprivs(id, protoprivs);
272 					continue;
273 				}
274 				for (qup = protoprivs; qup; qup = qup->next) {
275 					curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype,
276 					    qup->fsname);
277 					if (curprivs == NULL)
278 						continue;
279 					curprivs->dqblk = qup->dqblk;
280 					putprivs(id, curprivs);
281 					freeprivs(curprivs);
282 				}
283 			}
284 		}
285 		if (pflag)
286 			freeprivs(protoprivs);
287 		exit(0);
288 	}
289 	tmpfd = mkostemp(tmpfil, O_CLOEXEC);
290 	fchown(tmpfd, getuid(), getgid());
291 	if (tflag) {
292 		if ((protoprivs = getprivs(0, quotatype, fspath)) != NULL) {
293 			if (writetimes(protoprivs, tmpfd, quotatype) != 0 &&
294 			    editit(tmpfil) && readtimes(protoprivs, tmpfil))
295 				putprivs(0L, protoprivs);
296 			freeprivs(protoprivs);
297 		}
298 		close(tmpfd);
299 		unlink(tmpfil);
300 		exit(0);
301 	}
302 	for ( ; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
303 		if ((id = getentry(*argv, quotatype)) == -1)
304 			continue;
305 		if ((curprivs = getprivs(id, quotatype, fspath)) == NULL)
306 			exit(1);
307 		if (writeprivs(curprivs, tmpfd, *argv, quotatype) == 0)
308 			continue;
309 		if (editit(tmpfil) && readprivs(curprivs, tmpfil))
310 			putprivs(id, curprivs);
311 		freeprivs(curprivs);
312 	}
313 	close(tmpfd);
314 	unlink(tmpfil);
315 	exit(0);
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 usage(void)
320 {
321 	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
322 		"usage: edquota [-uh] [-f fspath] [-p username] username ...",
323 		"       edquota [-u] -e fspath[:bslim[:bhlim[:islim[:ihlim]]]] [-e ...]",
324 		"               username ...",
325 		"       edquota -g [-h] [-f fspath] [-p groupname] groupname ...",
326 		"       edquota -g -e fspath[:bslim[:bhlim[:islim[:ihlim]]]] [-e ...]",
327 		"               groupname ...",
328 		"       edquota [-u] -t [-f fspath]",
329 		"       edquota -g -t [-f fspath]");
330 	exit(1);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * This routine converts a name for a particular quota type to
335  * an identifier. This routine must agree with the kernel routine
336  * getinoquota as to the interpretation of quota types.
337  */
338 int
339 getentry(const char *name, int quotatype)
340 {
341 	struct passwd *pw;
342 	struct group *gr;
343 
344 	if (alldigits(name))
345 		return (atoi(name));
346 	switch(quotatype) {
347 	case USRQUOTA:
348 		if ((pw = getpwnam(name)))
349 			return (pw->pw_uid);
350 		warnx("%s: no such user", name);
351 		sleep(3);
352 		break;
353 	case GRPQUOTA:
354 		if ((gr = getgrnam(name)))
355 			return (gr->gr_gid);
356 		warnx("%s: no such group", name);
357 		sleep(3);
358 		break;
359 	default:
360 		warnx("%d: unknown quota type", quotatype);
361 		sleep(3);
362 		break;
363 	}
364 	sleep(1);
365 	return (-1);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Collect the requested quota information.
370  */
371 struct quotause *
372 getprivs(long id, int quotatype, char *fspath)
373 {
374 	struct quotafile *qf;
375 	struct fstab *fs;
376 	struct quotause *qup, *quptail;
377 	struct quotause *quphead;
378 
379 	setfsent();
380 	quphead = quptail = NULL;
381 	while ((fs = getfsent())) {
382 		if (fspath && *fspath && strcmp(fspath, fs->fs_spec) &&
383 		    strcmp(fspath, fs->fs_file))
384 			continue;
385 		if (strcmp(fs->fs_vfstype, "ufs"))
386 			continue;
387 		if ((qf = quota_open(fs, quotatype, O_CREAT|O_RDWR)) == NULL) {
388 			if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP)
389 				warn("cannot open quotas on %s", fs->fs_file);
390 			continue;
391 		}
392 		if ((qup = (struct quotause *)calloc(1, sizeof(*qup))) == NULL)
393 			errx(2, "out of memory");
394 		qup->qf = qf;
395 		strlcpy(qup->fsname, fs->fs_file, sizeof(qup->fsname));
396 		if (quota_read(qf, &qup->dqblk, id) == -1) {
397 			warn("cannot read quotas on %s", fs->fs_file);
398 			freeprivs(qup);
399 			continue;
400 		}
401 		if (quphead == NULL)
402 			quphead = qup;
403 		else
404 			quptail->next = qup;
405 		quptail = qup;
406 		qup->next = 0;
407 	}
408 	if (quphead == NULL) {
409 		warnx("No quotas on %s", fspath ? fspath : "any filesystems");
410 	}
411 	endfsent();
412 	return (quphead);
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * Store the requested quota information.
417  */
418 void
419 putprivs(long id, struct quotause *quplist)
420 {
421 	struct quotause *qup;
422 
423 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next)
424 		if (quota_write_limits(qup->qf, &qup->dqblk, id) == -1)
425 			warn("%s", qup->fsname);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Take a list of privileges and get it edited.
430  */
431 int
432 editit(char *tmpf)
433 {
434 	long omask;
435 	int pid, status;
436 
437 	omask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGINT)|sigmask(SIGQUIT)|sigmask(SIGHUP));
438  top:
439 	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
440 
441 		if (errno == EPROCLIM) {
442 			warnx("you have too many processes");
443 			return(0);
444 		}
445 		if (errno == EAGAIN) {
446 			sleep(1);
447 			goto top;
448 		}
449 		warn("fork");
450 		return (0);
451 	}
452 	if (pid == 0) {
453 		const char *ed;
454 
455 		sigsetmask(omask);
456 		if (setgid(getgid()) != 0)
457 			err(1, "setgid failed");
458 		if (setuid(getuid()) != 0)
459 			err(1, "setuid failed");
460 		if ((ed = getenv("EDITOR")) == (char *)0)
461 			ed = _PATH_VI;
462 		execlp(ed, ed, tmpf, (char *)0);
463 		err(1, "%s", ed);
464 	}
465 	waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
466 	sigsetmask(omask);
467 	if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
468 		return (0);
469 	return (1);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file.
474  */
475 int
476 writeprivs(struct quotause *quplist, int outfd, char *name, int quotatype)
477 {
478 	struct quotause *qup;
479 	FILE *fd;
480 
481 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
482 	lseek(outfd, 0, L_SET);
483 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
484 		err(1, "%s", tmpfil);
485 	fprintf(fd, "Quotas for %s %s:\n", qfextension[quotatype], name);
486 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
487 		fprintf(fd, "%s: in use: %s, ", qup->fsname,
488 		    fmthumanvalblks(qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks));
489 		fprintf(fd, "limits (soft = %s, ",
490 		    fmthumanvalblks(qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit));
491 		fprintf(fd, "hard = %s)\n",
492 		    fmthumanvalblks(qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit));
493 		fprintf(fd, "\tinodes in use: %s, ",
494 		    fmthumanvalinos(qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes));
495 		fprintf(fd, "limits (soft = %s, ",
496 		    fmthumanvalinos(qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit));
497 		fprintf(fd, "hard = %s)\n",
498 		    fmthumanvalinos(qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit));
499 	}
500 	fclose(fd);
501 	return (1);
502 }
503 
504 char *
505 fmthumanvalblks(int64_t blocks)
506 {
507 	static char numbuf[20];
508 
509 	if (hflag) {
510 		humanize_number(numbuf, blocks < 0 ? 7 : 6,
511 		    dbtob(blocks), "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE);
512 		return (numbuf);
513 	}
514 	snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%juk", (uintmax_t)dbtokb(blocks));
515 	return(numbuf);
516 }
517 
518 char *
519 fmthumanvalinos(int64_t inos)
520 {
521 	static char numbuf[20];
522 
523 	if (hflag) {
524 		humanize_number(numbuf, inos < 0 ? 7 : 6,
525 		    inos, "", HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE | HN_DIVISOR_1000);
526 		return (numbuf);
527 	}
528 	snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%ju", (uintmax_t)inos);
529 	return(numbuf);
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * Merge changes to an ASCII file into a quotause list.
534  */
535 int
536 readprivs(struct quotause *quplist, char *inname)
537 {
538 	struct quotause *qup;
539 	FILE *fd;
540 	uintmax_t hardlimit, softlimit, curitems;
541 	char hardunits, softunits, curitemunits;
542 	int cnt;
543 	char *cp;
544 	struct dqblk dqblk;
545 	char *fsp, line1[BUFSIZ], line2[BUFSIZ];
546 
547 	fd = fopen(inname, "r");
548 	if (fd == NULL) {
549 		warnx("can't re-read temp file!!");
550 		return (0);
551 	}
552 	/*
553 	 * Discard title line, then read pairs of lines to process.
554 	 */
555 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
556 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd) != NULL &&
557 	       fgets(line2, sizeof (line2), fd) != NULL) {
558 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
559 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
560 			return (0);
561 		}
562 		if ((cp = strtok((char *)0, "\n")) == NULL) {
563 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
564 			return (0);
565 		}
566 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
567 		    " in use: %ju%c, limits (soft = %ju%c, hard = %ju%c)",
568 		    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit, &softunits,
569 		    &hardlimit, &hardunits);
570 		/*
571 		 * The next three check for old-style input formats.
572 		 */
573 		if (cnt != 6)
574 			cnt = sscanf(cp,
575 			 " in use: %ju%c, limits (soft = %ju%c hard = %ju%c",
576 			    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit,
577 			    &softunits, &hardlimit, &hardunits);
578 		if (cnt != 6)
579 			cnt = sscanf(cp,
580 			" in use: %ju%c, limits (soft = %ju%c hard = %ju%c)",
581 			    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit,
582 			    &softunits, &hardlimit, &hardunits);
583 		if (cnt != 6)
584 			cnt = sscanf(cp,
585 			" in use: %ju%c, limits (soft = %ju%c, hard = %ju%c",
586 			    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit,
587 			    &softunits, &hardlimit, &hardunits);
588 		if (cnt != 6) {
589 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, cp);
590 			return (0);
591 		}
592 		dqblk.dqb_curblocks = cvtblkval(curitems, curitemunits,
593 		    "current block count");
594 		dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = cvtblkval(softlimit, softunits,
595 		    "block soft limit");
596 		dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = cvtblkval(hardlimit, hardunits,
597 		    "block hard limit");
598 		if ((cp = strtok(line2, "\n")) == NULL) {
599 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, line2);
600 			return (0);
601 		}
602 		cnt = sscanf(&cp[7],
603 		    " in use: %ju%c limits (soft = %ju%c, hard = %ju%c)",
604 		    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit,
605 		    &softunits, &hardlimit, &hardunits);
606 		/*
607 		 * The next three check for old-style input formats.
608 		 */
609 		if (cnt != 6)
610 			cnt = sscanf(&cp[7],
611 			 " in use: %ju%c limits (soft = %ju%c hard = %ju%c",
612 			    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit,
613 			    &softunits, &hardlimit, &hardunits);
614 		if (cnt != 6)
615 			cnt = sscanf(&cp[7],
616 			" in use: %ju%c limits (soft = %ju%c hard = %ju%c)",
617 			    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit,
618 			    &softunits, &hardlimit, &hardunits);
619 		if (cnt != 6)
620 			cnt = sscanf(&cp[7],
621 			" in use: %ju%c limits (soft = %ju%c, hard = %ju%c",
622 			    &curitems, &curitemunits, &softlimit,
623 			    &softunits, &hardlimit, &hardunits);
624 		if (cnt != 6) {
625 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format cnt %d", fsp, &cp[7], cnt);
626 			return (0);
627 		}
628 		dqblk.dqb_curinodes = cvtinoval(curitems, curitemunits,
629 		    "current inode count");
630 		dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = cvtinoval(softlimit, softunits,
631 		    "inode soft limit");
632 		dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = cvtinoval(hardlimit, hardunits,
633 		    "inode hard limit");
634 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
635 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
636 				continue;
637 			/*
638 			 * Cause time limit to be reset when the quota
639 			 * is next used if previously had no soft limit
640 			 * or were under it, but now have a soft limit
641 			 * and are over it.
642 			 */
643 			if (dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
644 			    qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks >= dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
645 			    (qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit == 0 ||
646 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks <
647 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit))
648 				qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
649 			if (dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
650 			    qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes >= dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit &&
651 			    (qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit == 0 ||
652 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes <
653 			     qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit))
654 				qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
655 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit;
656 			qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit;
657 			qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit;
658 			qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit;
659 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
660 			/* Humanized input returns only approximate counts */
661 			if (hflag ||
662 			    (dqblk.dqb_curblocks == qup->dqblk.dqb_curblocks &&
663 			     dqblk.dqb_curinodes == qup->dqblk.dqb_curinodes))
664 				break;
665 			warnx("%s: cannot change current allocation", fsp);
666 			break;
667 		}
668 	}
669 	fclose(fd);
670 	/*
671 	 * Disable quotas for any filesystems that have not been found.
672 	 */
673 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
674 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
675 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
676 			continue;
677 		}
678 		qup->dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = 0;
679 		qup->dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = 0;
680 		qup->dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = 0;
681 		qup->dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = 0;
682 	}
683 	return (1);
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * Convert a quotause list to an ASCII file of grace times.
688  */
689 int
690 writetimes(struct quotause *quplist, int outfd, int quotatype)
691 {
692 	struct quotause *qup;
693 	FILE *fd;
694 
695 	ftruncate(outfd, 0);
696 	lseek(outfd, 0, L_SET);
697 	if ((fd = fdopen(dup(outfd), "w")) == NULL)
698 		err(1, "%s", tmpfil);
699 	fprintf(fd, "Time units may be: days, hours, minutes, or seconds\n");
700 	fprintf(fd, "Grace period before enforcing soft limits for %ss:\n",
701 	    qfextension[quotatype]);
702 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
703 		fprintf(fd, "%s: block grace period: %s, ",
704 		    qup->fsname, cvtstoa(qup->dqblk.dqb_btime));
705 		fprintf(fd, "file grace period: %s\n",
706 		    cvtstoa(qup->dqblk.dqb_itime));
707 	}
708 	fclose(fd);
709 	return (1);
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Merge changes of grace times in an ASCII file into a quotause list.
714  */
715 int
716 readtimes(struct quotause *quplist, char *inname)
717 {
718 	struct quotause *qup;
719 	FILE *fd;
720 	int cnt;
721 	char *cp;
722 	uintmax_t itime, btime, iseconds, bseconds;
723 	char *fsp, bunits[10], iunits[10], line1[BUFSIZ];
724 
725 	fd = fopen(inname, "r");
726 	if (fd == NULL) {
727 		warnx("can't re-read temp file!!");
728 		return (0);
729 	}
730 	/*
731 	 * Discard two title lines, then read lines to process.
732 	 */
733 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
734 	(void) fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd);
735 	while (fgets(line1, sizeof (line1), fd) != NULL) {
736 		if ((fsp = strtok(line1, " \t:")) == NULL) {
737 			warnx("%s: bad format", line1);
738 			return (0);
739 		}
740 		if ((cp = strtok((char *)0, "\n")) == NULL) {
741 			warnx("%s: %s: bad format", fsp, &fsp[strlen(fsp) + 1]);
742 			return (0);
743 		}
744 		cnt = sscanf(cp,
745 		    " block grace period: %ju %s file grace period: %ju %s",
746 		    &btime, bunits, &itime, iunits);
747 		if (cnt != 4) {
748 			warnx("%s:%s: bad format", fsp, cp);
749 			return (0);
750 		}
751 		if (cvtatos(btime, bunits, &bseconds) == 0)
752 			return (0);
753 		if (cvtatos(itime, iunits, &iseconds) == 0)
754 			return (0);
755 		for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
756 			if (strcmp(fsp, qup->fsname))
757 				continue;
758 			qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = bseconds;
759 			qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = iseconds;
760 			qup->flags |= FOUND;
761 			break;
762 		}
763 	}
764 	fclose(fd);
765 	/*
766 	 * reset default grace periods for any filesystems
767 	 * that have not been found.
768 	 */
769 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = qup->next) {
770 		if (qup->flags & FOUND) {
771 			qup->flags &= ~FOUND;
772 			continue;
773 		}
774 		qup->dqblk.dqb_btime = 0;
775 		qup->dqblk.dqb_itime = 0;
776 	}
777 	return (1);
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Convert seconds to ASCII times.
782  */
783 char *
784 cvtstoa(uint64_t secs)
785 {
786 	static char buf[20];
787 
788 	if (secs % (24 * 60 * 60) == 0) {
789 		secs /= 24 * 60 * 60;
790 		sprintf(buf, "%ju day%s", (uintmax_t)secs,
791 		    secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
792 	} else if (secs % (60 * 60) == 0) {
793 		secs /= 60 * 60;
794 		sprintf(buf, "%ju hour%s", (uintmax_t)secs,
795 		    secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
796 	} else if (secs % 60 == 0) {
797 		secs /= 60;
798 		sprintf(buf, "%ju minute%s", (uintmax_t)secs,
799 		    secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
800 	} else
801 		sprintf(buf, "%ju second%s", (uintmax_t)secs,
802 		    secs == 1 ? "" : "s");
803 	return (buf);
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * Convert ASCII input times to seconds.
808  */
809 int
810 cvtatos(uint64_t period, char *units, uint64_t *seconds)
811 {
812 
813 	if (bcmp(units, "second", 6) == 0)
814 		*seconds = period;
815 	else if (bcmp(units, "minute", 6) == 0)
816 		*seconds = period * 60;
817 	else if (bcmp(units, "hour", 4) == 0)
818 		*seconds = period * 60 * 60;
819 	else if (bcmp(units, "day", 3) == 0)
820 		*seconds = period * 24 * 60 * 60;
821 	else {
822 		warnx("%s: bad units, specify %s\n", units,
823 		    "days, hours, minutes, or seconds");
824 		return (0);
825 	}
826 	return (1);
827 }
828 
829 /*
830  * Convert a limit to number of disk blocks.
831  */
832 uint64_t
833 cvtblkval(uint64_t limit, char units, const char *itemname)
834 {
835 
836 	switch(units) {
837 	case 'B':
838 	case 'b':
839 		limit = btodb(limit);
840 		break;
841 	case '\0':	/* historic behavior */
842 	case ',':	/* historic behavior */
843 	case ')':	/* historic behavior */
844 	case 'K':
845 	case 'k':
846 		limit *= btodb(1024);
847 		break;
848 	case 'M':
849 	case 'm':
850 		limit *= btodb(1048576);
851 		break;
852 	case 'G':
853 	case 'g':
854 		limit *= btodb(1073741824);
855 		break;
856 	case 'T':
857 	case 't':
858 		limit *= btodb(1099511627776);
859 		break;
860 	case 'P':
861 	case 'p':
862 		limit *= btodb(1125899906842624);
863 		break;
864 	case 'E':
865 	case 'e':
866 		limit *= btodb(1152921504606846976);
867 		break;
868 	case ' ':
869 		errx(2, "No space permitted between value and units for %s\n",
870 		    itemname);
871 		break;
872 	default:
873 		errx(2, "%ju%c: unknown units for %s, specify "
874 		    "none, K, M, G, T, P, or E\n",
875 		    (uintmax_t)limit, units, itemname);
876 		break;
877 	}
878 	return (limit);
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Convert a limit to number of inodes.
883  */
884 uint64_t
885 cvtinoval(uint64_t limit, char units, const char *itemname)
886 {
887 
888 	switch(units) {
889 	case 'B':
890 	case 'b':
891 	case '\0':	/* historic behavior */
892 	case ',':	/* historic behavior */
893 	case ')':	/* historic behavior */
894 		break;
895 	case 'K':
896 	case 'k':
897 		limit *= 1000;
898 		break;
899 	case 'M':
900 	case 'm':
901 		limit *= 1000000;
902 		break;
903 	case 'G':
904 	case 'g':
905 		limit *= 1000000000;
906 		break;
907 	case 'T':
908 	case 't':
909 		limit *= 1000000000000;
910 		break;
911 	case 'P':
912 	case 'p':
913 		limit *= 1000000000000000;
914 		break;
915 	case 'E':
916 	case 'e':
917 		limit *= 1000000000000000000;
918 		break;
919 	case ' ':
920 		errx(2, "No space permitted between value and units for %s\n",
921 		    itemname);
922 		break;
923 	default:
924 		errx(2, "%ju%c: unknown units for %s, specify "
925 		    "none, K, M, G, T, P, or E\n",
926 		    (uintmax_t)limit, units, itemname);
927 		break;
928 	}
929 	return (limit);
930 }
931 
932 /*
933  * Free a list of quotause structures.
934  */
935 void
936 freeprivs(struct quotause *quplist)
937 {
938 	struct quotause *qup, *nextqup;
939 
940 	for (qup = quplist; qup; qup = nextqup) {
941 		quota_close(qup->qf);
942 		nextqup = qup->next;
943 		free(qup);
944 	}
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * Check whether a string is completely composed of digits.
949  */
950 int
951 alldigits(const char *s)
952 {
953 	int c;
954 
955 	c = *s++;
956 	do {
957 		if (!isdigit(c))
958 			return (0);
959 	} while ((c = *s++));
960 	return (1);
961 }
962