xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/showmount/showmount.c (revision f5463265955b829775bbb32e1fd0bc11dafc36ce)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1995
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <sys/file.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
40 
41 #include <err.h>
42 #include <getopt.h>
43 #include <netdb.h>
44 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
45 #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
46 #include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
47 #include <rpcsvc/mount.h>
48 
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <vis.h>
54 
55 /* Constant defs */
56 #define	ALL	1
57 #define	DIRS	2
58 
59 #define	DODUMP			0x1
60 #define	DOEXPORTS		0x2
61 #define	DOPARSABLEEXPORTS	0x4
62 
63 struct mountlist {
64 	struct mountlist *ml_left;
65 	struct mountlist *ml_right;
66 	char	ml_host[MNTNAMLEN+1];
67 	char	ml_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
68 };
69 
70 struct grouplist {
71 	struct grouplist *gr_next;
72 	char	gr_name[MNTNAMLEN+1];
73 };
74 
75 struct exportslist {
76 	struct exportslist *ex_next;
77 	struct grouplist *ex_groups;
78 	char	ex_dirp[MNTPATHLEN+1];
79 };
80 
81 static struct mountlist *mntdump;
82 static struct exportslist *exportslist;
83 static int type = 0;
84 
85 void print_dump(struct mountlist *);
86 static void usage(void) __dead2;
87 int xdr_mntdump(XDR *, struct mountlist **);
88 int xdr_exportslist(XDR *, struct exportslist **);
89 int tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum, int procnum,
90 		xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out);
91 
92 static const struct option long_opts[] = {
93 	{ "all",			no_argument,	NULL,	'a' },
94 	{ "directories",	no_argument,	NULL,	'd' },
95 	{ "exports-script",	no_argument,	NULL,	'E' },
96 	{ "exports",		no_argument,	NULL,	'e' },
97 	{ NULL,				0,				NULL,	0 },
98 };
99 
100 /*
101  * This command queries the NFS mount daemon for it's mount list and/or
102  * it's exports list and prints them out.
103  * See "NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, RFC1094, Appendix A"
104  * and the "Network File System Protocol XXX.."
105  * for detailed information on the protocol.
106  */
107 int
108 main(int argc, char **argv)
109 {
110 	char strvised[MNTPATHLEN * 4 + 1];
111 	register struct exportslist *exp;
112 	register struct grouplist *grp;
113 	register int rpcs = 0, mntvers = 3;
114 	const char *host;
115 	int ch, estat, nbytes;
116 
117 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "+adEe13", long_opts, NULL)) != -1)
118 		switch (ch) {
119 		case 'a':
120 			if (type == 0) {
121 				type = ALL;
122 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
123 			} else
124 				usage();
125 			break;
126 		case 'd':
127 			if (type == 0) {
128 				type = DIRS;
129 				rpcs |= DODUMP;
130 			} else
131 				usage();
132 			break;
133 		case 'E':
134 			rpcs |= DOPARSABLEEXPORTS;
135 			break;
136 		case 'e':
137 			rpcs |= DOEXPORTS;
138 			break;
139 		case '1':
140 			mntvers = 1;
141 			break;
142 		case '3':
143 			mntvers = 3;
144 			break;
145 		case '?':
146 		default:
147 			usage();
148 		}
149 	argc -= optind;
150 	argv += optind;
151 
152 	if ((rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) != 0) {
153 		if ((rpcs & DOEXPORTS) != 0)
154 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -e");
155 		if ((rpcs & DODUMP) != 0)
156 			errx(1, "-E cannot be used with -a or -d");
157 	}
158 
159 	if (argc > 0)
160 		host = *argv;
161 	else
162 		host = "localhost";
163 
164 	if (rpcs == 0)
165 		rpcs = DODUMP;
166 
167 	if (rpcs & DODUMP)
168 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, MOUNTPROG, mntvers,
169 			MOUNTPROC_DUMP, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (char *)0,
170 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_mntdump, (char *)&mntdump)) != 0) {
171 			clnt_perrno(estat);
172 			errx(1, "can't do mountdump rpc");
173 		}
174 	if (rpcs & (DOEXPORTS | DOPARSABLEEXPORTS))
175 		if ((estat = tcp_callrpc(host, MOUNTPROG, mntvers,
176 			MOUNTPROC_EXPORT, (xdrproc_t)xdr_void, (char *)0,
177 			(xdrproc_t)xdr_exportslist, (char *)&exportslist)) != 0) {
178 			clnt_perrno(estat);
179 			errx(1, "can't do exports rpc");
180 		}
181 
182 	/* Now just print out the results */
183 	if (rpcs & DODUMP) {
184 		switch (type) {
185 		case ALL:
186 			printf("All mount points on %s:\n", host);
187 			break;
188 		case DIRS:
189 			printf("Directories on %s:\n", host);
190 			break;
191 		default:
192 			printf("Hosts on %s:\n", host);
193 			break;
194 		}
195 		print_dump(mntdump);
196 	}
197 	if (rpcs & DOEXPORTS) {
198 		printf("Exports list on %s:\n", host);
199 		exp = exportslist;
200 		while (exp) {
201 			printf("%-34s ", exp->ex_dirp);
202 			grp = exp->ex_groups;
203 			if (grp == NULL) {
204 				printf("Everyone\n");
205 			} else {
206 				while (grp) {
207 					printf("%s ", grp->gr_name);
208 					grp = grp->gr_next;
209 				}
210 				printf("\n");
211 			}
212 			exp = exp->ex_next;
213 		}
214 	}
215 	if (rpcs & DOPARSABLEEXPORTS) {
216 		exp = exportslist;
217 		while (exp) {
218 			nbytes = strsnvis(strvised, sizeof(strvised),
219 			    exp->ex_dirp, VIS_GLOB | VIS_NL, "\"'$");
220 			if (nbytes == -1)
221 				err(1, "strsnvis");
222 			printf("%s\n", strvised);
223 			exp = exp->ex_next;
224 		}
225 	}
226 	exit(0);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * tcp_callrpc has the same interface as callrpc, but tries to
231  * use tcp as transport method in order to handle large replies.
232  */
233 int
234 tcp_callrpc(const char *host, int prognum, int versnum, int procnum,
235     xdrproc_t inproc, char *in, xdrproc_t outproc, char *out)
236 {
237 	CLIENT *client;
238 	struct timeval timeout;
239 	int rval;
240 
241 	if ((client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "tcp")) == NULL &&
242 	    (client = clnt_create(host, prognum, versnum, "udp")) == NULL)
243 		return ((int) rpc_createerr.cf_stat);
244 
245 	timeout.tv_sec = 25;
246 	timeout.tv_usec = 0;
247 	rval = (int) clnt_call(client, procnum,
248 			       inproc, in,
249 			       outproc, out,
250 			       timeout);
251 	clnt_destroy(client);
252  	return rval;
253 }
254 
255 /*
256  * Xdr routine for retrieving the mount dump list
257  */
258 int
259 xdr_mntdump(XDR *xdrsp, struct mountlist **mlp)
260 {
261 	register struct mountlist *mp;
262 	register struct mountlist *tp;
263 	register struct mountlist **otp;
264 	int val, val2;
265 	int bool;
266 	char *strp;
267 
268 	*mlp = (struct mountlist *)0;
269 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
270 		return (0);
271 	while (bool) {
272 		mp = (struct mountlist *)malloc(sizeof(struct mountlist));
273 		if (mp == NULL)
274 			return (0);
275 		mp->ml_left = mp->ml_right = (struct mountlist *)0;
276 		strp = mp->ml_host;
277 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN)) {
278 			free(mp);
279 			return (0);
280 		}
281 		strp = mp->ml_dirp;
282 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN)) {
283 			free(mp);
284 			return (0);
285 		}
286 
287 		/*
288 		 * Build a binary tree on sorted order of either host or dirp.
289 		 * Drop any duplications.
290 		 */
291 		if (*mlp == NULL) {
292 			*mlp = mp;
293 		} else {
294 			tp = *mlp;
295 			while (tp) {
296 				val = strcmp(mp->ml_host, tp->ml_host);
297 				val2 = strcmp(mp->ml_dirp, tp->ml_dirp);
298 				switch (type) {
299 				case ALL:
300 					if (val == 0) {
301 						if (val2 == 0) {
302 							free((caddr_t)mp);
303 							goto next;
304 						}
305 						val = val2;
306 					}
307 					break;
308 				case DIRS:
309 					if (val2 == 0) {
310 						free((caddr_t)mp);
311 						goto next;
312 					}
313 					val = val2;
314 					break;
315 				default:
316 					if (val == 0) {
317 						free((caddr_t)mp);
318 						goto next;
319 					}
320 					break;
321 				}
322 				if (val < 0) {
323 					otp = &tp->ml_left;
324 					tp = tp->ml_left;
325 				} else {
326 					otp = &tp->ml_right;
327 					tp = tp->ml_right;
328 				}
329 			}
330 			*otp = mp;
331 		}
332 next:
333 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
334 			return (0);
335 	}
336 	return (1);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Xdr routine to retrieve exports list
341  */
342 int
343 xdr_exportslist(XDR *xdrsp, struct exportslist **exp)
344 {
345 	register struct exportslist *ep;
346 	register struct grouplist *gp;
347 	int bool, grpbool;
348 	char *strp;
349 
350 	*exp = (struct exportslist *)0;
351 	if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
352 		return (0);
353 	while (bool) {
354 		ep = (struct exportslist *)malloc(sizeof(struct exportslist));
355 		if (ep == NULL)
356 			return (0);
357 		ep->ex_groups = (struct grouplist *)0;
358 		strp = ep->ex_dirp;
359 		if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTPATHLEN))
360 			return (0);
361 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
362 			return (0);
363 		while (grpbool) {
364 			gp = (struct grouplist *)malloc(sizeof(struct grouplist));
365 			if (gp == NULL)
366 				return (0);
367 			strp = gp->gr_name;
368 			if (!xdr_string(xdrsp, &strp, MNTNAMLEN))
369 				return (0);
370 			gp->gr_next = ep->ex_groups;
371 			ep->ex_groups = gp;
372 			if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &grpbool))
373 				return (0);
374 		}
375 		ep->ex_next = *exp;
376 		*exp = ep;
377 		if (!xdr_bool(xdrsp, &bool))
378 			return (0);
379 	}
380 	return (1);
381 }
382 
383 static void
384 usage(void)
385 {
386 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: showmount [-a | -d] [-e3] [host]\n");
387 	exit(1);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Print the binary tree in inorder so that output is sorted.
392  */
393 void
394 print_dump(struct mountlist *mp)
395 {
396 
397 	if (mp == NULL)
398 		return;
399 	if (mp->ml_left)
400 		print_dump(mp->ml_left);
401 	switch (type) {
402 	case ALL:
403 		printf("%s:%s\n", mp->ml_host, mp->ml_dirp);
404 		break;
405 	case DIRS:
406 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_dirp);
407 		break;
408 	default:
409 		printf("%s\n", mp->ml_host);
410 		break;
411 	}
412 	if (mp->ml_right)
413 		print_dump(mp->ml_right);
414 }
415