19b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 29b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 39b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 49b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 59b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 69b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" are met: 79b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 89b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 99b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 109b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 119b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 129b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 139b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" must display the following acknowledgement: 149b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" This product includes software developed by the University of 159b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. 169b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 179b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 189b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" without specific prior written permission. 199b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 209b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 219b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 229b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 239b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 249b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 259b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 269b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 279b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 289b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 299b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 309b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 319b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 329b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" @(#)shar.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93 33c3aac50fSPeter Wemm.\" $FreeBSD$ 349b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.\" 359b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Dd June 6, 1993 369b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Dt SHAR 1 3762500372SRuslan Ermilov.Os 389b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Sh NAME 399b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Nm shar 409b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Nd create a shell archive of files 419b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SYNOPSIS 42bca89c59SPhilippe Charnier.Nm 43bca89c59SPhilippe Charnier.Ar 449b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Sh DESCRIPTION 4593e0d62dSJohn-Mark GurneyThe 4693e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurney.Nm 4793e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurneycommand writes a 489b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Xr sh 1 499b50d902SRodney W. Grimesshell script to the standard output which will recreate the file 509b50d902SRodney W. Grimeshierarchy specified by the command line operands. 519b50d902SRodney W. GrimesDirectories will be recreated and must be specified before the 529b50d902SRodney W. Grimesfiles they contain (the 539b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Xr find 1 549b50d902SRodney W. Grimesutility does this correctly). 559b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Pp 5693e0d62dSJohn-Mark GurneyThe 5793e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurney.Nm 5893e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurneycommand is normally used for distributing files by 599b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Xr ftp 1 609b50d902SRodney W. Grimesor 619b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Xr mail 1 . 626c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Sh EXAMPLES 636c7216dfSRuslan ErmilovTo create a shell archive of the program 646c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Xr ls 1 656c7216dfSRuslan Ermilovand mail it to Rick: 666c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Bd -literal -offset indent 676c7216dfSRuslan Ermilovcd ls 686c7216dfSRuslan Ermilovshar `find . -print` \&| mail -s "ls source" rick 696c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Ed 706c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Pp 716c7216dfSRuslan ErmilovTo recreate the program directory: 726c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Bd -literal -offset indent 736c7216dfSRuslan Ermilovmkdir ls 746c7216dfSRuslan Ermilovcd ls 756c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov\&... 766c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov<delete header lines and examine mailed archive> 776c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov\&... 786c7216dfSRuslan Ermilovsh archive 796c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Ed 809b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Sh SEE ALSO 819b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Xr compress 1 , 829b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Xr mail 1 , 83da1ff3cbSWolfram Schneider.Xr tar 1 , 84da1ff3cbSWolfram Schneider.Xr uuencode 1 856c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Sh HISTORY 866c7216dfSRuslan ErmilovThe 876c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Nm 886c7216dfSRuslan Ermilovcommand appeared in 896c7216dfSRuslan Ermilov.Bx 4.4 . 909b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Sh BUGS 9193e0d62dSJohn-Mark GurneyThe 9293e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurney.Nm 9393e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurneycommand makes no provisions for special types of files or files containing 949b50d902SRodney W. Grimesmagic characters. 9593e0d62dSJohn-Mark GurneyThe 9693e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurney.Nm 9793e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurneycommand cannot handle files without a newline ('\\n') 985a4db6ebSMike Pritchardas the last character. 999b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Pp 1009b50d902SRodney W. GrimesIt is easy to insert trojan horses into 10193e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurney.Nm 1029b50d902SRodney W. Grimesfiles. 1039b50d902SRodney W. GrimesIt is strongly recommended that all shell archive files be examined 1049b50d902SRodney W. Grimesbefore running them through 1059b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Xr sh 1 . 1069b50d902SRodney W. GrimesArchives produced using this implementation of 10793e0d62dSJohn-Mark Gurney.Nm 1089b50d902SRodney W. Grimesmay be easily examined with the command: 1099b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Bd -literal -offset indent 1109b50d902SRodney W. Grimesegrep -v '^[X#]' shar.file 1119b50d902SRodney W. Grimes.Ed 112