xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/netstat/bpf.c (revision d91f8db5f1822c43cd256f19aae1d059e4b25a26)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Christian S.J. Peron
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/protosw.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/user.h>
39 
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 #include <net/bpf.h>
42 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
43 #include <arpa/inet.h>
44 
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <stdint.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <stdbool.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <libxo/xo.h>
54 
55 #include "netstat.h"
56 
57 /* print bpf stats */
58 
59 static char *
60 bpf_pidname(pid_t pid)
61 {
62 	struct kinfo_proc newkp;
63 	int error, mib[4];
64 	size_t size;
65 
66 	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
67 	mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
68 	mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PID;
69 	mib[3] = pid;
70 	size = sizeof(newkp);
71 	error = sysctl(mib, 4, &newkp, &size, NULL, 0);
72 	if (error < 0) {
73 		xo_warn("kern.proc.pid failed");
74 		return (strdup("??????"));
75 	}
76 	return (strdup(newkp.ki_comm));
77 }
78 
79 static void
80 bpf_flags(struct xbpf_d *bd, char *flagbuf)
81 {
82 
83 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_promisc ? 'p' : '-';
84 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_immediate ? 'i' : '-';
85 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_hdrcmplt ? '-' : 'f';
86 	*flagbuf++ = (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN) ? '-' :
87 	    ((bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT) ? 'o' : 's');
88 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_feedback ? 'b' : '-';
89 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_async ? 'a' : '-';
90 	*flagbuf++ = bd->bd_locked ? 'l' : '-';
91 	*flagbuf++ = '\0';
92 
93 	if (bd->bd_promisc)
94 		xo_emit("{e:promiscuous/}");
95 	if (bd->bd_immediate)
96 		xo_emit("{e:immediate/}");
97 	if (bd->bd_hdrcmplt)
98 		xo_emit("{e:header-complete/}");
99 	xo_emit("{e:direction}", (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_IN) ? "input" :
100 	    (bd->bd_direction == BPF_D_OUT) ? "output" : "bidirectional");
101 	if (bd->bd_feedback)
102 		xo_emit("{e:feedback/}");
103 	if (bd->bd_async)
104 		xo_emit("{e:async/}");
105 	if (bd->bd_locked)
106 		xo_emit("{e:locked/}");
107 }
108 
109 void
110 bpf_stats(char *ifname)
111 {
112 	struct xbpf_d *d, *bd, zerostat;
113 	char *pname, flagbuf[12];
114 	size_t size;
115 
116 	if (zflag) {
117 		bzero(&zerostat, sizeof(zerostat));
118 		if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", NULL, NULL,
119 		    &zerostat, sizeof(zerostat)) < 0)
120 			xo_warn("failed to zero bpf counters");
121 		return;
122 	}
123 	if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", NULL, &size,
124 	    NULL, 0) < 0) {
125 		xo_warn("net.bpf.stats");
126 		return;
127 	}
128 	if (size == 0)
129 		return;
130 	bd = malloc(size);
131 	if (bd == NULL) {
132 		xo_warn("malloc failed");
133 		return;
134 	}
135 	if (sysctlbyname("net.bpf.stats", bd, &size,
136 	    NULL, 0) < 0) {
137 		xo_warn("net.bpf.stats");
138 		free(bd);
139 		return;
140 	}
141 	xo_emit("{T:/%5s} {T:/%6s} {T:/%7s} {T:/%9s} {T:/%9s} {T:/%9s} "
142 	    "{T:/%5s} {T:/%5s} {T:/%s}\n",
143 	    "Pid", "Netif", "Flags", "Recv", "Drop", "Match",
144 	    "Sblen", "Hblen", "Command");
145 	xo_open_container("bpf-statistics");
146 	xo_open_list("bpf-entry");
147 	for (d = &bd[0]; d < &bd[size / sizeof(*d)]; d++) {
148 		if (d->bd_structsize != sizeof(*d)) {
149 			xo_warnx("bpf_stats_extended: version mismatch");
150 			return;
151 		}
152 		if (ifname && strcmp(ifname, d->bd_ifname) != 0)
153 			continue;
154 		xo_open_instance("bpf-entry");
155 		pname = bpf_pidname(d->bd_pid);
156 		xo_emit("{k:pid/%5d} {k:interface-name/%6s} ",
157 		    d->bd_pid, d->bd_ifname);
158 		bpf_flags(d, flagbuf);
159 		xo_emit("{d:flags/%7s} {:received-packets/%9ju} "
160 		    "{:dropped-packets/%9ju} {:filter-packets/%9ju} "
161 		    "{:store-buffer-length/%5d} {:hold-buffer-length/%5d} "
162 		    "{:process/%s}\n",
163 		    flagbuf, (uintmax_t)d->bd_rcount, (uintmax_t)d->bd_dcount,
164 		    (uintmax_t)d->bd_fcount, d->bd_slen, d->bd_hlen, pname);
165 		free(pname);
166 		xo_close_instance("bpf-entry");
167 	}
168 	xo_close_list("bpf-entry");
169 	xo_close_container("bpf-statistics");
170 	free(bd);
171 }
172