xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/main.c (revision 783d3ff6d7fae619db8a7990b8a6387de0c677b5)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "rcv.h"
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include "extern.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Mail -- a mail program
38  *
39  * Startup -- interface with user.
40  */
41 int	msgCount;
42 int	rcvmode;
43 int	sawcom;
44 char	*Tflag;
45 int	senderr;
46 int	edit;
47 int	readonly;
48 int	noreset;
49 int	sourcing;
50 int	loading;
51 int	cond;
52 FILE	*itf;
53 FILE	*otf;
54 int	image;
55 FILE	*input;
56 char	mailname[PATHSIZE];
57 char	prevfile[PATHSIZE];
58 char	*homedir;
59 char	*myname;
60 off_t	mailsize;
61 int	lexnumber;
62 char	lexstring[STRINGLEN];
63 int	regretp;
64 int	regretstack[REGDEP];
65 char	*string_stack[REGDEP];
66 int	numberstack[REGDEP];
67 struct	message	*dot;
68 struct	message	*message;
69 struct	var	*variables[HSHSIZE];
70 struct	grouphead	*groups[HSHSIZE];
71 struct	ignoretab	ignore[2];
72 
73 struct	ignoretab	saveignore[2];
74 
75 struct	ignoretab	ignoreall[2];
76 char	**altnames;
77 int	debug;
78 int	screenwidth;
79 int	screenheight;
80 
81 int	realscreenheight;
82 
83 jmp_buf	srbuf;
84 
85 static jmp_buf	hdrjmp;
86 
87 extern const char *version;
88 
89 int
90 main(int argc, char *argv[])
91 {
92 	int i;
93 	struct name *to, *cc, *bcc, *smopts;
94 	char *subject, *replyto;
95 	char *ef, *rc;
96 	char nosrc = 0;
97 	sig_t prevint;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Set up a reasonable environment.
101 	 * Figure out whether we are being run interactively,
102 	 * start the SIGCHLD catcher, and so forth.
103 	 */
104 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, sigchild);
105 	if (isatty(0))
106 		assign("interactive", "");
107 	image = -1;
108 	/*
109 	 * Now, determine how we are being used.
110 	 * We successively pick off - flags.
111 	 * If there is anything left, it is the base of the list
112 	 * of users to mail to.  Argp will be set to point to the
113 	 * first of these users.
114 	 */
115 	ef = NULL;
116 	to = NULL;
117 	cc = NULL;
118 	bcc = NULL;
119 	smopts = NULL;
120 	subject = NULL;
121 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "FEHINT:b:c:edfins:u:v")) != -1) {
122 		switch (i) {
123 		case 'T':
124 			/*
125 			 * Next argument is temp file to write which
126 			 * articles have been read/deleted for netnews.
127 			 */
128 			Tflag = optarg;
129 			if ((i = open(Tflag, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,
130 			    0600)) < 0)
131 				err(1, "%s", Tflag);
132 			(void)close(i);
133 			break;
134 		case 'u':
135 			/*
136 			 * Next argument is person to pretend to be.
137 			 */
138 			myname = optarg;
139 			unsetenv("MAIL");
140 			break;
141 		case 'i':
142 			/*
143 			 * User wants to ignore interrupts.
144 			 * Set the variable "ignore"
145 			 */
146 			assign("ignore", "");
147 			break;
148 		case 'd':
149 			debug++;
150 			break;
151 		case 'e':
152 			/*
153 			 * User wants to check mail and exit.
154 			 */
155 			assign("checkmode", "");
156 			break;
157 		case 'H':
158 			/*
159 			 * User wants a header summary only.
160 			 */
161 			assign("headersummary", "");
162 			break;
163 		case 'F':
164 			/*
165 			 * User wants to record messages to files
166 			 * named after first recipient username.
167 			 */
168 			assign("recordrecip", "");
169 			break;
170 		case 's':
171 			/*
172 			 * Give a subject field for sending from
173 			 * non terminal
174 			 */
175 			subject = optarg;
176 			break;
177 		case 'f':
178 			/*
179 			 * User is specifying file to "edit" with Mail,
180 			 * as opposed to reading system mailbox.
181 			 * If no argument is given after -f, we read his
182 			 * mbox file.
183 			 *
184 			 * getopt() can't handle optional arguments, so here
185 			 * is an ugly hack to get around it.
186 			 */
187 			if ((argv[optind] != NULL) && (argv[optind][0] != '-'))
188 				ef = argv[optind++];
189 			else
190 				ef = "&";
191 			break;
192 		case 'n':
193 			/*
194 			 * User doesn't want to source /usr/lib/Mail.rc
195 			 */
196 			nosrc++;
197 			break;
198 		case 'N':
199 			/*
200 			 * Avoid initial header printing.
201 			 */
202 			assign("noheader", "");
203 			break;
204 		case 'v':
205 			/*
206 			 * Send mailer verbose flag
207 			 */
208 			assign("verbose", "");
209 			break;
210 		case 'I':
211 			/*
212 			 * We're interactive
213 			 */
214 			assign("interactive", "");
215 			break;
216 		case 'c':
217 			/*
218 			 * Get Carbon Copy Recipient list
219 			 */
220 			cc = cat(cc, nalloc(optarg, GCC));
221 			break;
222 		case 'b':
223 			/*
224 			 * Get Blind Carbon Copy Recipient list
225 			 */
226 			bcc = cat(bcc, nalloc(optarg, GBCC));
227 			break;
228 		case 'E':
229 			/*
230 			 * Don't send empty files.
231 			 */
232 			assign("dontsendempty", "");
233 			break;
234 		case '?':
235 			fprintf(stderr, "\
236 Usage: %s [-dEiInv] [-s subject] [-c cc-addr] [-b bcc-addr] [-F] to-addr ...\n\
237        %*s [-sendmail-option ...]\n\
238        %s [-dEHiInNv] [-F] -f [name]\n\
239        %s [-dEHiInNv] [-F] [-u user]\n\
240        %s [-d] -e [-f name]\n", __progname, (int)strlen(__progname), "",
241 				__progname, __progname, __progname);
242 			exit(1);
243 		}
244 	}
245 	for (i = optind; (argv[i] != NULL) && (*argv[i] != '-'); i++)
246 		to = cat(to, nalloc(argv[i], GTO));
247 	for (; argv[i] != NULL; i++)
248 		smopts = cat(smopts, nalloc(argv[i], 0));
249 	/*
250 	 * Check for inconsistent arguments.
251 	 */
252 	if (to == NULL && (subject != NULL || cc != NULL || bcc != NULL))
253 		errx(1, "You must specify direct recipients with -s, -c, or -b.");
254 	if (ef != NULL && to != NULL)
255 		errx(1, "Cannot give -f and people to send to.");
256 	tinit();
257 	setscreensize();
258 	input = stdin;
259 	rcvmode = !to;
260 	spreserve();
261 	if (!nosrc) {
262 		char *s, *path_rc;
263 
264 		if ((path_rc = malloc(sizeof(_PATH_MASTER_RC))) == NULL)
265 			err(1, "malloc(path_rc) failed");
266 
267 		strcpy(path_rc, _PATH_MASTER_RC);
268 		while ((s = strsep(&path_rc, ":")) != NULL)
269 			if (*s != '\0')
270 				load(s);
271 	}
272 	/*
273 	 * Expand returns a savestr, but load only uses the file name
274 	 * for fopen, so it's safe to do this.
275 	 */
276 	if ((rc = getenv("MAILRC")) == NULL)
277 		rc = "~/.mailrc";
278 	load(expand(rc));
279 
280 	replyto = value("REPLYTO");
281 	if (!rcvmode) {
282 		mail(to, cc, bcc, smopts, subject, replyto);
283 		/*
284 		 * why wait?
285 		 */
286 		exit(senderr);
287 	}
288 
289 	if(value("checkmode") != NULL) {
290 		if (ef == NULL)
291 			ef = "%";
292 		if (setfile(ef) <= 0)
293 			/* Either an error has occurred, or no mail */
294 			exit(1);
295 		else
296 			exit(0);
297 		/* NOTREACHED */
298 	}
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Ok, we are reading mail.
302 	 * Decide whether we are editing a mailbox or reading
303 	 * the system mailbox, and open up the right stuff.
304 	 */
305 	if (ef == NULL)
306 		ef = "%";
307 	if (setfile(ef) < 0)
308 		exit(1);		/* error already reported */
309 	if (setjmp(hdrjmp) == 0) {
310 		if ((prevint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
311 			(void)signal(SIGINT, hdrstop);
312 		if (value("quiet") == NULL)
313 			printf("Mail version %s.  Type ? for help.\n",
314 				version);
315 		announce();
316 		(void)fflush(stdout);
317 		(void)signal(SIGINT, prevint);
318 	}
319 
320 	/* If we were in header summary mode, it's time to exit. */
321 	if (value("headersummary") != NULL)
322 		exit(0);
323 
324 	commands();
325 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
326 	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
327 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
328 	quit();
329 	exit(0);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Interrupt printing of the headers.
334  */
335 /*ARGSUSED*/
336 void
337 hdrstop(int signo __unused)
338 {
339 
340 	(void)fflush(stdout);
341 	fprintf(stderr, "\nInterrupt\n");
342 	longjmp(hdrjmp, 1);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * Compute what the screen size for printing headers should be.
347  * We use the following algorithm for the height:
348  *	If baud rate < 1200, use  9
349  *	If baud rate = 1200, use 14
350  *	If baud rate > 1200, use 24 or ws_row
351  * Width is either 80 or ws_col;
352  */
353 void
354 setscreensize(void)
355 {
356 	struct termios tbuf;
357 	struct winsize ws;
358 	speed_t speed;
359 
360 	if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&ws) < 0)
361 		ws.ws_col = ws.ws_row = 0;
362 	if (tcgetattr(1, &tbuf) < 0)
363 		speed = B9600;
364 	else
365 		speed = cfgetospeed(&tbuf);
366 	if (speed < B1200)
367 		screenheight = 9;
368 	else if (speed == B1200)
369 		screenheight = 14;
370 	else if (ws.ws_row != 0)
371 		screenheight = ws.ws_row;
372 	else
373 		screenheight = 24;
374 	if ((realscreenheight = ws.ws_row) == 0)
375 		realscreenheight = 24;
376 	if ((screenwidth = ws.ws_col) == 0)
377 		screenwidth = 80;
378 }
379