xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/mail/main.c (revision 3c4ba5f55438f7afd4f4b0b56f88f2bb505fd6a6)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef lint
33 static const char copyright[] =
34 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/20/95";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
45 
46 #include "rcv.h"
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include "extern.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * Mail -- a mail program
52  *
53  * Startup -- interface with user.
54  */
55 int	msgCount;
56 int	rcvmode;
57 int	sawcom;
58 char	*Tflag;
59 int	senderr;
60 int	edit;
61 int	readonly;
62 int	noreset;
63 int	sourcing;
64 int	loading;
65 int	cond;
66 FILE	*itf;
67 FILE	*otf;
68 int	image;
69 FILE	*input;
70 char	mailname[PATHSIZE];
71 char	prevfile[PATHSIZE];
72 char	*homedir;
73 char	*myname;
74 off_t	mailsize;
75 int	lexnumber;
76 char	lexstring[STRINGLEN];
77 int	regretp;
78 int	regretstack[REGDEP];
79 char	*string_stack[REGDEP];
80 int	numberstack[REGDEP];
81 struct	message	*dot;
82 struct	message	*message;
83 struct	var	*variables[HSHSIZE];
84 struct	grouphead	*groups[HSHSIZE];
85 struct	ignoretab	ignore[2];
86 
87 struct	ignoretab	saveignore[2];
88 
89 struct	ignoretab	ignoreall[2];
90 char	**altnames;
91 int	debug;
92 int	screenwidth;
93 int	screenheight;
94 
95 int	realscreenheight;
96 
97 jmp_buf	srbuf;
98 
99 static jmp_buf	hdrjmp;
100 
101 extern const char *version;
102 
103 int
104 main(int argc, char *argv[])
105 {
106 	int i;
107 	struct name *to, *cc, *bcc, *smopts;
108 	char *subject, *replyto;
109 	char *ef, *rc;
110 	char nosrc = 0;
111 	sig_t prevint;
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * Set up a reasonable environment.
115 	 * Figure out whether we are being run interactively,
116 	 * start the SIGCHLD catcher, and so forth.
117 	 */
118 	(void)signal(SIGCHLD, sigchild);
119 	if (isatty(0))
120 		assign("interactive", "");
121 	image = -1;
122 	/*
123 	 * Now, determine how we are being used.
124 	 * We successively pick off - flags.
125 	 * If there is anything left, it is the base of the list
126 	 * of users to mail to.  Argp will be set to point to the
127 	 * first of these users.
128 	 */
129 	ef = NULL;
130 	to = NULL;
131 	cc = NULL;
132 	bcc = NULL;
133 	smopts = NULL;
134 	subject = NULL;
135 	while ((i = getopt(argc, argv, "FEHINT:b:c:edfins:u:v")) != -1) {
136 		switch (i) {
137 		case 'T':
138 			/*
139 			 * Next argument is temp file to write which
140 			 * articles have been read/deleted for netnews.
141 			 */
142 			Tflag = optarg;
143 			if ((i = open(Tflag, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY,
144 			    0600)) < 0)
145 				err(1, "%s", Tflag);
146 			(void)close(i);
147 			break;
148 		case 'u':
149 			/*
150 			 * Next argument is person to pretend to be.
151 			 */
152 			myname = optarg;
153 			unsetenv("MAIL");
154 			break;
155 		case 'i':
156 			/*
157 			 * User wants to ignore interrupts.
158 			 * Set the variable "ignore"
159 			 */
160 			assign("ignore", "");
161 			break;
162 		case 'd':
163 			debug++;
164 			break;
165 		case 'e':
166 			/*
167 			 * User wants to check mail and exit.
168 			 */
169 			assign("checkmode", "");
170 			break;
171 		case 'H':
172 			/*
173 			 * User wants a header summary only.
174 			 */
175 			assign("headersummary", "");
176 			break;
177 		case 'F':
178 			/*
179 			 * User wants to record messages to files
180 			 * named after first recipient username.
181 			 */
182 			assign("recordrecip", "");
183 			break;
184 		case 's':
185 			/*
186 			 * Give a subject field for sending from
187 			 * non terminal
188 			 */
189 			subject = optarg;
190 			break;
191 		case 'f':
192 			/*
193 			 * User is specifying file to "edit" with Mail,
194 			 * as opposed to reading system mailbox.
195 			 * If no argument is given after -f, we read his
196 			 * mbox file.
197 			 *
198 			 * getopt() can't handle optional arguments, so here
199 			 * is an ugly hack to get around it.
200 			 */
201 			if ((argv[optind] != NULL) && (argv[optind][0] != '-'))
202 				ef = argv[optind++];
203 			else
204 				ef = "&";
205 			break;
206 		case 'n':
207 			/*
208 			 * User doesn't want to source /usr/lib/Mail.rc
209 			 */
210 			nosrc++;
211 			break;
212 		case 'N':
213 			/*
214 			 * Avoid initial header printing.
215 			 */
216 			assign("noheader", "");
217 			break;
218 		case 'v':
219 			/*
220 			 * Send mailer verbose flag
221 			 */
222 			assign("verbose", "");
223 			break;
224 		case 'I':
225 			/*
226 			 * We're interactive
227 			 */
228 			assign("interactive", "");
229 			break;
230 		case 'c':
231 			/*
232 			 * Get Carbon Copy Recipient list
233 			 */
234 			cc = cat(cc, nalloc(optarg, GCC));
235 			break;
236 		case 'b':
237 			/*
238 			 * Get Blind Carbon Copy Recipient list
239 			 */
240 			bcc = cat(bcc, nalloc(optarg, GBCC));
241 			break;
242 		case 'E':
243 			/*
244 			 * Don't send empty files.
245 			 */
246 			assign("dontsendempty", "");
247 			break;
248 		case '?':
249 			fprintf(stderr, "\
250 Usage: %s [-dEiInv] [-s subject] [-c cc-addr] [-b bcc-addr] [-F] to-addr ...\n\
251        %*s [-sendmail-option ...]\n\
252        %s [-dEHiInNv] [-F] -f [name]\n\
253        %s [-dEHiInNv] [-F] [-u user]\n\
254        %s [-d] -e [-f name]\n", __progname, (int)strlen(__progname), "",
255 				__progname, __progname, __progname);
256 			exit(1);
257 		}
258 	}
259 	for (i = optind; (argv[i] != NULL) && (*argv[i] != '-'); i++)
260 		to = cat(to, nalloc(argv[i], GTO));
261 	for (; argv[i] != NULL; i++)
262 		smopts = cat(smopts, nalloc(argv[i], 0));
263 	/*
264 	 * Check for inconsistent arguments.
265 	 */
266 	if (to == NULL && (subject != NULL || cc != NULL || bcc != NULL))
267 		errx(1, "You must specify direct recipients with -s, -c, or -b.");
268 	if (ef != NULL && to != NULL)
269 		errx(1, "Cannot give -f and people to send to.");
270 	tinit();
271 	setscreensize();
272 	input = stdin;
273 	rcvmode = !to;
274 	spreserve();
275 	if (!nosrc) {
276 		char *s, *path_rc;
277 
278 		if ((path_rc = malloc(sizeof(_PATH_MASTER_RC))) == NULL)
279 			err(1, "malloc(path_rc) failed");
280 
281 		strcpy(path_rc, _PATH_MASTER_RC);
282 		while ((s = strsep(&path_rc, ":")) != NULL)
283 			if (*s != '\0')
284 				load(s);
285 	}
286 	/*
287 	 * Expand returns a savestr, but load only uses the file name
288 	 * for fopen, so it's safe to do this.
289 	 */
290 	if ((rc = getenv("MAILRC")) == NULL)
291 		rc = "~/.mailrc";
292 	load(expand(rc));
293 
294 	replyto = value("REPLYTO");
295 	if (!rcvmode) {
296 		mail(to, cc, bcc, smopts, subject, replyto);
297 		/*
298 		 * why wait?
299 		 */
300 		exit(senderr);
301 	}
302 
303 	if(value("checkmode") != NULL) {
304 		if (ef == NULL)
305 			ef = "%";
306 		if (setfile(ef) <= 0)
307 			/* Either an error has occurred, or no mail */
308 			exit(1);
309 		else
310 			exit(0);
311 		/* NOTREACHED */
312 	}
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Ok, we are reading mail.
316 	 * Decide whether we are editing a mailbox or reading
317 	 * the system mailbox, and open up the right stuff.
318 	 */
319 	if (ef == NULL)
320 		ef = "%";
321 	if (setfile(ef) < 0)
322 		exit(1);		/* error already reported */
323 	if (setjmp(hdrjmp) == 0) {
324 		if ((prevint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)) != SIG_IGN)
325 			(void)signal(SIGINT, hdrstop);
326 		if (value("quiet") == NULL)
327 			printf("Mail version %s.  Type ? for help.\n",
328 				version);
329 		announce();
330 		(void)fflush(stdout);
331 		(void)signal(SIGINT, prevint);
332 	}
333 
334 	/* If we were in header summary mode, it's time to exit. */
335 	if (value("headersummary") != NULL)
336 		exit(0);
337 
338 	commands();
339 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
340 	(void)signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
341 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
342 	quit();
343 	exit(0);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Interrupt printing of the headers.
348  */
349 /*ARGSUSED*/
350 void
351 hdrstop(int signo __unused)
352 {
353 
354 	(void)fflush(stdout);
355 	fprintf(stderr, "\nInterrupt\n");
356 	longjmp(hdrjmp, 1);
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Compute what the screen size for printing headers should be.
361  * We use the following algorithm for the height:
362  *	If baud rate < 1200, use  9
363  *	If baud rate = 1200, use 14
364  *	If baud rate > 1200, use 24 or ws_row
365  * Width is either 80 or ws_col;
366  */
367 void
368 setscreensize(void)
369 {
370 	struct termios tbuf;
371 	struct winsize ws;
372 	speed_t speed;
373 
374 	if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, (char *)&ws) < 0)
375 		ws.ws_col = ws.ws_row = 0;
376 	if (tcgetattr(1, &tbuf) < 0)
377 		speed = B9600;
378 	else
379 		speed = cfgetospeed(&tbuf);
380 	if (speed < B1200)
381 		screenheight = 9;
382 	else if (speed == B1200)
383 		screenheight = 14;
384 	else if (ws.ws_row != 0)
385 		screenheight = ws.ws_row;
386 	else
387 		screenheight = 24;
388 	if ((realscreenheight = ws.ws_row) == 0)
389 		realscreenheight = 24;
390 	if ((screenwidth = ws.ws_col) == 0)
391 		screenwidth = 80;
392 }
393