xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/limits/limits.c (revision 4c8945a06b01a5c8122cdeb402af36bb46a06acc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997 by
3  * David L. Nugent <davidn@blaze.net.au>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, is permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
11  *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. This work was done expressly for inclusion into FreeBSD.  Other use
16  *    is permitted provided this notation is included.
17  * 4. Absolutely no warranty of function or purpose is made by the authors.
18  * 5. Modifications may be freely made to this file providing the above
19  *    conditions are met.
20  *
21  * Display/change(+runprogram)/eval resource limits.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
26 
27 #include <err.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/stat.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <pwd.h>
40 #include <login_cap.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/resource.h>
43 
44 enum
45 {
46     SH_NONE,
47     SH_SH,      /* sh */
48     SH_CSH,     /* csh */
49     SH_BASH,    /* gnu bash */
50     SH_TCSH,    /* tcsh */
51     SH_KSH,     /* (pd)ksh */
52     SH_ZSH,     /* zsh */
53     SH_RC,      /* rc or es */
54     SH_NUMBER
55 };
56 
57 
58 /* eval emitter for popular shells.
59  * Why aren't there any standards here? Most shells support either
60  * the csh 'limit' or sh 'ulimit' command, but each varies just
61  * enough that they aren't very compatible from one to the other.
62  */
63 static struct {
64     const char * name;	    /* Name of shell */
65     const char * inf;	    /* Name used for 'unlimited' resource */
66     const char * cmd;	    /* Intro text */
67     const char * hard;	    /* Hard limit text */
68     const char * soft;	    /* Soft limit text */
69     const char * both;	    /* Hard+Soft limit text */
70     struct {
71 	const char * pfx;
72 	const char * sfx;
73 	int divisor;
74     } lprm[RLIM_NLIMITS];
75 } shellparm[] =
76 {
77     { "", "infinity", "Resource limits%s%s:\n", "-max", "-cur", "",
78       {
79 	  { "  cputime%-4s          %8s", " secs\n",  1    },
80 	  { "  filesize%-4s         %8s", " kB\n",    1024 },
81 	  { "  datasize%-4s         %8s", " kB\n",    1024 },
82 	  { "  stacksize%-4s        %8s", " kB\n",    1024 },
83 	  { "  coredumpsize%-4s     %8s", " kB\n",    1024 },
84 	  { "  memoryuse%-4s        %8s", " kB\n",    1024 },
85 	  { "  memorylocked%-4s     %8s", " kB\n",    1024 },
86 	  { "  maxprocesses%-4s     %8s", "\n",       1    },
87 	  { "  openfiles%-4s        %8s", "\n",       1    },
88 	  { "  sbsize%-4s           %8s", " bytes\n", 1    },
89 	  { "  vmemoryuse%-4s       %8s", " kB\n",    1024 },
90 	  { "  pseudo-terminals%-4s %8s", "\n",       1    },
91 	  { "  swapuse%-4s          %8s", " kB\n",    1024 }
92       }
93     },
94     { "sh", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
95       {
96 	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
97 	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  512  },
98 	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
99 	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
100 	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  512  },
101 	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
102 	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
103 	  { "ulimit%s -u %s", ";\n",  1    },
104 	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
105 	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    },
106 	  { "ulimit%s -v %s", ";\n",  1024 },
107 	  { "ulimit%s -p %s", ";\n",  1    },
108 	  { "ulimit%s -w %s", ";\n",  1024 }
109       }
110     },
111     { "csh", "unlimited", "", " -h", "", NULL,
112       {
113 	  { "limit%s cputime %s",         ";\n",  1    },
114 	  { "limit%s filesize %s",        ";\n",  1024 },
115 	  { "limit%s datasize %s",        ";\n",  1024 },
116 	  { "limit%s stacksize %s",       ";\n",  1024 },
117 	  { "limit%s coredumpsize %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
118 	  { "limit%s memoryuse %s",       ";\n",  1024 },
119 	  { "limit%s memorylocked %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
120 	  { "limit%s maxproc %s",         ";\n",  1    },
121 	  { "limit%s openfiles %s",       ";\n",  1    },
122 	  { "limit%s sbsize %s",          ";\n",  1    },
123 	  { "limit%s vmemoryuse %s",      ";\n",  1024 },
124 	  { "limit%s pseudoterminals %s", ";\n",  1    },
125 	  { "limit%s swapuse %s",         ";\n",  1024 }
126       }
127     },
128     { "bash|bash2", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
129       {
130 	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
131 	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  1024 },
132 	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
133 	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
134 	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  1024 },
135 	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
136 	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
137 	  { "ulimit%s -u %s", ";\n",  1    },
138 	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
139 	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    },
140 	  { "ulimit%s -v %s", ";\n",  1024 },
141 	  { "ulimit%s -p %s", ";\n",  1    },
142 	  { "ulimit%s -w %s", ";\n",  1024 }
143       }
144     },
145     { "tcsh", "unlimited", "", " -h", "", NULL,
146       {
147 	  { "limit%s cputime %s",         ";\n",  1    },
148 	  { "limit%s filesize %s",        ";\n",  1024 },
149 	  { "limit%s datasize %s",        ";\n",  1024 },
150 	  { "limit%s stacksize %s",       ";\n",  1024 },
151 	  { "limit%s coredumpsize %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
152 	  { "limit%s memoryuse %s",       ";\n",  1024 },
153 	  { "limit%s memorylocked %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
154 	  { "limit%s maxproc %s",         ";\n",  1    },
155 	  { "limit%s descriptors %s",     ";\n",  1    },
156 	  { "limit%s sbsize %s",          ";\n",  1    },
157 	  { "limit%s vmemoryuse %s",      ";\n",  1024 },
158 	  { "limit%s pseudoterminals %s", ";\n",  1    },
159 	  { "limit%s swapuse %s",         ";\n",  1024 }
160       }
161     },
162     { "ksh|pdksh", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
163       {
164 	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
165 	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  512  },
166 	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
167 	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
168 	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  512  },
169 	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
170 	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
171 	  { "ulimit%s -p %s", ";\n",  1    },
172 	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
173 	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    },
174 	  { "ulimit%s -v %s", ";\n",  1024 },
175 	  { "ulimit%s -p %s", ";\n",  1    },
176 	  { "ulimit%s -w %s", ";\n",  1024 }
177       }
178     },
179     { "zsh", "unlimited", "", " -H", " -S", "",
180       {
181 	  { "ulimit%s -t %s", ";\n",  1    },
182 	  { "ulimit%s -f %s", ";\n",  512  },
183 	  { "ulimit%s -d %s", ";\n",  1024 },
184 	  { "ulimit%s -s %s", ";\n",  1024 },
185 	  { "ulimit%s -c %s", ";\n",  512  },
186 	  { "ulimit%s -m %s", ";\n",  1024 },
187 	  { "ulimit%s -l %s", ";\n",  1024 },
188 	  { "ulimit%s -u %s", ";\n",  1    },
189 	  { "ulimit%s -n %s", ";\n",  1    },
190 	  { "ulimit%s -b %s", ";\n",  1    },
191 	  { "ulimit%s -v %s", ";\n",  1024 },
192 	  { "ulimit%s -p %s", ";\n",  1    },
193 	  { "ulimit%s -w %s", ";\n",  1024 }
194       }
195     },
196     { "rc|es", "unlimited", "", " -h", "", NULL,
197       {
198 	  { "limit%s cputime %s",         ";\n",  1    },
199 	  { "limit%s filesize %s",        ";\n",  1024 },
200 	  { "limit%s datasize %s",        ";\n",  1024 },
201 	  { "limit%s stacksize %s",       ";\n",  1024 },
202 	  { "limit%s coredumpsize %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
203 	  { "limit%s memoryuse %s",       ";\n",  1024 },
204 	  { "limit%s lockedmemory %s",    ";\n",  1024 },
205 	  { "limit%s processes %s",       ";\n",  1    },
206 	  { "limit%s descriptors %s",     ";\n",  1    },
207 	  { "limit%s sbsize %s",          ";\n",  1    },
208 	  { "limit%s vmemoryuse %s",      ";\n",  1024 },
209 	  { "limit%s pseudoterminals %s", ";\n",  1    },
210 	  { "limit%s swapuse %s",         ";\n",  1024 }
211       }
212     },
213     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
214       { }
215     }
216 };
217 
218 static struct {
219     const char * cap;
220     rlim_t (*func)(login_cap_t *, const char *, rlim_t, rlim_t);
221 } resources[RLIM_NLIMITS] = {
222     { "cputime",	login_getcaptime },
223     { "filesize",	login_getcapsize },
224     { "datasize",	login_getcapsize },
225     { "stacksize",	login_getcapsize },
226     { "coredumpsize",	login_getcapsize },
227     { "memoryuse",	login_getcapsize },
228     { "memorylocked",	login_getcapsize },
229     { "maxproc",	login_getcapnum  },
230     { "openfiles",	login_getcapnum  },
231     { "sbsize",		login_getcapsize },
232     { "vmemoryuse",	login_getcapsize },
233     { "pseudoterminals",login_getcapnum  },
234     { "swapuse",	login_getcapsize }
235 };
236 
237 /*
238  * One letter for each resource levels.
239  * NOTE: There is a dependancy on the corresponding
240  * letter index being equal to the resource number.
241  * If sys/resource.h defines are changed, this needs
242  * to be modified accordingly!
243  */
244 
245 #define RCS_STRING  "tfdscmlunbvpw"
246 
247 static rlim_t resource_num(int which, int ch, const char *str);
248 static void usage(void);
249 static int getshelltype(void);
250 static void print_limit(rlim_t limit, unsigned divisor, const char *inf,
251 			const char *pfx, const char *sfx, const char *which);
252 extern char **environ;
253 
254 static const char rcs_string[] = RCS_STRING;
255 
256 int
257 main(int argc, char *argv[])
258 {
259     char *p, *cls = NULL;
260     char *cleanenv[1];
261     struct passwd * pwd = NULL;
262     int rcswhich, shelltype;
263     int i, num_limits = 0;
264     int ch, doeval = 0, doall = 0;
265     int rtrn;
266     login_cap_t * lc = NULL;
267     enum { ANY=0, SOFT=1, HARD=2, BOTH=3, DISPLAYONLY=4 } type = ANY;
268     enum { RCSUNKNOWN=0, RCSSET=1, RCSSEL=2 } todo = RCSUNKNOWN;
269     int which_limits[RLIM_NLIMITS];
270     rlim_t set_limits[RLIM_NLIMITS];
271     struct rlimit limits[RLIM_NLIMITS];
272 
273     /* init resource tables */
274     for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) {
275 	which_limits[i] = 0; /* Don't set/display any */
276 	set_limits[i] = RLIM_INFINITY;
277 	/* Get current resource values */
278 	getrlimit(i, &limits[i]);
279     }
280 
281     optarg = NULL;
282     while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, ":EeC:U:BSHab:c:d:f:l:m:n:s:t:u:v:p:w:")) != -1) {
283 	switch(ch) {
284 	case 'a':
285 	    doall = 1;
286 	    break;
287 	case 'E':
288 	    environ = cleanenv;
289 	    cleanenv[0] = NULL;
290 	    break;
291 	case 'e':
292 	    doeval = 1;
293 	    break;
294 	case 'C':
295 	    cls = optarg;
296 	    break;
297 	case 'U':
298 	    if ((pwd = getpwnam(optarg)) == NULL) {
299 		if (!isdigit(*optarg) ||
300 		    (pwd = getpwuid(atoi(optarg))) == NULL) {
301 		    warnx("invalid user `%s'", optarg);
302 		    usage();
303 		}
304 	    }
305 	    break;
306 	case 'H':
307 	    type = HARD;
308 	    break;
309 	case 'S':
310 	    type = SOFT;
311 	    break;
312 	case 'B':
313 	    type = SOFT|HARD;
314 	    break;
315 	default:
316 	case ':': /* Without arg */
317 	    if ((p = strchr(rcs_string, optopt)) != NULL) {
318 		int rcswhich1 = p - rcs_string;
319 		if (optarg && *optarg == '-') { /* 'arg' is actually a switch */
320 		    --optind;		/* back one arg, and make arg NULL */
321 		    optarg = NULL;
322 		}
323 		todo = optarg == NULL ? RCSSEL : RCSSET;
324 		if (type == ANY)
325 		    type = BOTH;
326 		which_limits[rcswhich1] = optarg ? type : DISPLAYONLY;
327 		set_limits[rcswhich1] = resource_num(rcswhich1, optopt, optarg);
328 		num_limits++;
329 		break;
330 	    }
331 	    /* FALLTHRU */
332 	case '?':
333 	    usage();
334 	}
335 	optarg = NULL;
336     }
337 
338     /* If user was specified, get class from that */
339     if (pwd != NULL)
340 	lc = login_getpwclass(pwd);
341     else if (cls != NULL && *cls != '\0') {
342 	lc = login_getclassbyname(cls, NULL);
343 	if (lc == NULL || strcmp(cls, lc->lc_class) != 0)
344 	    fprintf(stderr, "login class '%s' non-existent, using %s\n",
345 		    cls, lc?lc->lc_class:"current settings");
346     }
347 
348     /* If we have a login class, update resource table from that */
349     if (lc != NULL) {
350 	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
351 	    char str[40];
352 	    rlim_t val;
353 
354 	    /* current value overridden by resourcename or resourcename-cur */
355 	    sprintf(str, "%s-cur", resources[rcswhich].cap);
356 	    val = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, resources[rcswhich].cap, limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur, limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur);
357 	    limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, str, val, val);
358 	    /* maximum value overridden by resourcename or resourcename-max */
359 	    sprintf(str, "%s-max", resources[rcswhich].cap);
360 	    val = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, resources[rcswhich].cap, limits[rcswhich].rlim_max, limits[rcswhich].rlim_max);
361 	    limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = resources[rcswhich].func(lc, str, val, val);
362 	}
363     }
364 
365     /* now, let's determine what we wish to do with all this */
366 
367     argv += optind;
368 
369     /* If we're setting limits or doing an eval (ie. we're not just
370      * displaying), then check that hard limits are not lower than
371      * soft limits, and force rasing the hard limit if we need to if
372      * we are raising the soft limit, or lower the soft limit if we
373      * are lowering the hard limit.
374      */
375     if ((*argv || doeval) && getuid() == 0) {
376 
377 	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
378 	    if (limits[rcswhich].rlim_max != RLIM_INFINITY) {
379 		if (limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) {
380 		    limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
381 		    which_limits[rcswhich] |= HARD;
382 		} else if (limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur > limits[rcswhich].rlim_max) {
383 		    if (which_limits[rcswhich] == SOFT) {
384 			limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur;
385 			which_limits[rcswhich] |= HARD;
386 		    }  else if (which_limits[rcswhich] == HARD) {
387 			limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur = limits[rcswhich].rlim_max;
388 			which_limits[rcswhich] |= SOFT;
389 		    } else {
390 			/* else.. if we're specifically setting both to
391 			 * silly values, then let it error out.
392 			 */
393 		    }
394 		}
395 	    }
396 	}
397     }
398 
399     /* See if we've overridden anything specific on the command line */
400     if (num_limits && todo == RCSSET) {
401 	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
402 	    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & HARD)
403 		limits[rcswhich].rlim_max = set_limits[rcswhich];
404 	    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & SOFT)
405 		limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur = set_limits[rcswhich];
406 	}
407     }
408 
409     /* If *argv is not NULL, then we are being asked to
410      * (perhaps) set environment variables and run a program
411      */
412     if (*argv) {
413 	if (doeval) {
414 	    warnx("-e cannot be used with `cmd' option");
415 	    usage();
416 	}
417 
418 	login_close(lc);
419 
420 	/* set leading environment variables, like eval(1) */
421 	while (*argv && (p = strchr(*argv, '='))) {
422 		*p = '\0';
423 		rtrn = setenv(*argv++, p + 1, 1);
424 		*p = '=';
425 		if (rtrn == -1)
426 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "setenv %s", *argv);
427 	}
428 
429 	/* Set limits */
430 	for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
431 	    if (doall || num_limits == 0 || which_limits[rcswhich] != 0)
432 		if (setrlimit(rcswhich, &limits[rcswhich]) == -1)
433 		    err(1, "setrlimit %s", resources[rcswhich].cap);
434 	}
435 
436 	if (*argv == NULL)
437 	    usage();
438 
439 	execvp(*argv, argv);
440 	err(1, "%s", *argv);
441     }
442 
443     shelltype = doeval ? getshelltype() : SH_NONE;
444 
445     if (type == ANY) /* Default to soft limits */
446 	type = SOFT;
447 
448     /* Display limits */
449     printf(shellparm[shelltype].cmd,
450 	   lc ? " for class " : " (current)",
451 	   lc ? lc->lc_class : "");
452 
453     for (rcswhich = 0; rcswhich < RLIM_NLIMITS; rcswhich++) {
454 	if (doall || num_limits == 0 || which_limits[rcswhich] != 0) {
455 	    if (which_limits[rcswhich] == ANY || which_limits[rcswhich])
456 		which_limits[rcswhich] = type;
457 	    if (shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx) {
458 		if (shellparm[shelltype].both && limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur == limits[rcswhich].rlim_max) {
459 		    print_limit(limits[rcswhich].rlim_max,
460 				shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].divisor,
461 				shellparm[shelltype].inf,
462 				shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx,
463 				shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].sfx,
464 				shellparm[shelltype].both);
465 		} else {
466 		    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & HARD) {
467 			print_limit(limits[rcswhich].rlim_max,
468 				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].divisor,
469 				    shellparm[shelltype].inf,
470 				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx,
471 				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].sfx,
472 				    shellparm[shelltype].hard);
473 		    }
474 		    if (which_limits[rcswhich] & SOFT) {
475 			print_limit(limits[rcswhich].rlim_cur,
476 				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].divisor,
477 				    shellparm[shelltype].inf,
478 				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].pfx,
479 				    shellparm[shelltype].lprm[rcswhich].sfx,
480 				    shellparm[shelltype].soft);
481 		    }
482 		}
483 	    }
484 	}
485     }
486 
487     login_close(lc);
488     exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
489 }
490 
491 
492 static void
493 usage(void)
494 {
495     (void)fprintf(stderr,
496 "usage: limits [-C class|-U user] [-eaSHBE] [-bcdflmnstuvpw [val]] [[name=val ...] cmd]\n");
497     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
498 }
499 
500 static void
501 print_limit(rlim_t limit, unsigned divisor, const char * inf, const char * pfx, const char * sfx, const char * which)
502 {
503     char numbr[64];
504 
505     if (limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
506 	strcpy(numbr, inf);
507     else
508 	sprintf(numbr, "%jd", (intmax_t)((limit + divisor/2) / divisor));
509     printf(pfx, which, numbr);
510     printf(sfx, which);
511 
512 }
513 
514 
515 static rlim_t
516 resource_num(int which, int ch, const char *str)
517 {
518     rlim_t res = RLIM_INFINITY;
519 
520     if (str != NULL &&
521 	!(strcasecmp(str, "inf") == 0 ||
522 	  strcasecmp(str, "infinity") == 0 ||
523 	  strcasecmp(str, "unlimit") == 0 ||
524 	  strcasecmp(str, "unlimited") == 0)) {
525 	const char * s = str;
526 	char *e;
527 
528 	switch (which) {
529 	case RLIMIT_CPU:	/* time values */
530 	    errno = 0;
531 	    res = 0;
532 	    while (*s) {
533 		rlim_t tim = strtoq(s, &e, 0);
534 		if (e == NULL || e == s || errno)
535 		    break;
536 		switch (*e++) {
537 		case 0:		   	/* end of string */
538 		    e--;
539 		default:
540 		case 's': case 'S':	/* seconds */
541 		    break;
542 		case 'm': case 'M':	/* minutes */
543 		    tim *= 60L;
544 		    break;
545 		case 'h': case 'H':	/* hours */
546 		    tim *= (60L * 60L);
547 		    break;
548 		case 'd': case 'D':	/* days */
549 		    tim *= (60L * 60L * 24L);
550 		    break;
551 		case 'w': case 'W':	/* weeks */
552 		    tim *= (60L * 60L * 24L * 7L);
553 		case 'y': case 'Y':	/* Years */
554 		    tim *= (60L * 60L * 24L * 365L);
555 		}
556 		s = e;
557 		res += tim;
558 	    }
559 	    break;
560 	case RLIMIT_FSIZE: /* Size values */
561 	case RLIMIT_DATA:
562 	case RLIMIT_STACK:
563 	case RLIMIT_CORE:
564 	case RLIMIT_RSS:
565 	case RLIMIT_MEMLOCK:
566 	case RLIMIT_SBSIZE:
567 	case RLIMIT_VMEM:
568 	case RLIMIT_SWAP:
569 	    errno = 0;
570 	    res = 0;
571 	    while (*s) {
572 		rlim_t mult, tim = strtoq(s, &e, 0);
573 		if (e == NULL || e == s || errno)
574 		    break;
575 		switch (*e++) {
576 		case 0:	/* end of string */
577 		    e--;
578 		default:
579 		    mult = 1;
580 		    break;
581 		case 'b': case 'B':	/* 512-byte blocks */
582 		    mult = 512;
583 		    break;
584 		case 'k': case 'K':	/* 1024-byte Kilobytes */
585 		    mult = 1024;
586 		    break;
587 		case 'm': case 'M':	/* 1024-k kbytes */
588 		    mult = 1024 * 1024;
589 		    break;
590 		case 'g': case 'G':	/* 1Gbyte */
591 		    mult = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
592 		    break;
593 		case 't': case 'T':	/* 1TBte */
594 		    mult = 1024LL * 1024LL * 1024LL * 1024LL;
595 		    break;
596 		}
597 		s = e;
598 		res += (tim * mult);
599 	    }
600 	    break;
601 	case RLIMIT_NPROC:
602 	case RLIMIT_NOFILE:
603 	case RLIMIT_NPTS:
604 	    res = strtoq(s, &e, 0);
605 	    s = e;
606 	    break;
607 	}
608 	if (*s) {
609 	    warnx("invalid value -%c `%s'", ch, str);
610 	    usage();
611 	}
612     }
613     return res;
614 }
615 
616 
617 static int
618 getshellbyname(const char * shell)
619 {
620     int i;
621     const char * q;
622     const char * p = strrchr(shell, '/');
623 
624     p = p ? p+1 : shell;
625     for (i = 0; (q = shellparm[i].name) != NULL; i++) {
626 	while (*q) {
627 	    int j = strcspn(q, "|");
628 
629 	    if (j == 0)
630 		break;
631 	    if (strncmp(p, q, j) == 0)
632 		return i;
633 	    if (*(q += j))
634 		++q;
635 	}
636     }
637     return SH_SH;
638 }
639 
640 
641 /*
642  * Determine the type of shell our parent process is
643  * This is quite tricky, not 100% reliable and probably
644  * not nearly as thorough as it should be. Basically, this
645  * is a "best guess" only, but hopefully will work in
646  * most cases.
647  */
648 
649 static int
650 getshelltype(void)
651 {
652     pid_t ppid = getppid();
653 
654     if (ppid != 1) {
655 	FILE * fp;
656 	struct stat st;
657 	char procdir[MAXPATHLEN], buf[128];
658 	int l = sprintf(procdir, "/proc/%ld/", (long)ppid);
659 	char * shell = getenv("SHELL");
660 
661 	if (shell != NULL && stat(shell, &st) != -1) {
662 	    struct stat st1;
663 
664 	    strcpy(procdir+l, "file");
665 	    /* $SHELL is actual shell? */
666 	    if (stat(procdir, &st1) != -1 && memcmp(&st, &st1, sizeof st) == 0)
667 		return getshellbyname(shell);
668 	}
669 	strcpy(procdir+l, "status");
670 	if (stat(procdir, &st) == 0 && (fp = fopen(procdir, "r")) != NULL) {
671 	    char * p = fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp)==NULL ? NULL : strtok(buf, " \t");
672 	    fclose(fp);
673 	    if (p != NULL)
674 		return getshellbyname(p);
675 	}
676     }
677     return SH_SH;
678 }
679 
680