xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/cmp/regular.c (revision f39bffc62c1395bde25d152c7f68fdf7cbaab414)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if 0
33 #ifndef lint
34 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)regular.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
35 #endif
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/mman.h>
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 #include "extern.h"
53 
54 static u_char *remmap(u_char *, int, off_t);
55 static void segv_handler(int);
56 #define MMAP_CHUNK (8*1024*1024)
57 
58 #define ROUNDPAGE(i) ((i) & ~pagemask)
59 
60 void
61 c_regular(int fd1, const char *file1, off_t skip1, off_t len1,
62     int fd2, const char *file2, off_t skip2, off_t len2)
63 {
64 	u_char ch, *p1, *p2, *m1, *m2, *e1, *e2;
65 	off_t byte, length, line;
66 	int dfound;
67 	off_t pagemask, off1, off2;
68 	size_t pagesize;
69 	struct sigaction act, oact;
70 
71 	if (skip1 > len1)
72 		eofmsg(file1);
73 	len1 -= skip1;
74 	if (skip2 > len2)
75 		eofmsg(file2);
76 	len2 -= skip2;
77 
78 	if (sflag && len1 != len2)
79 		exit(DIFF_EXIT);
80 
81 	sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
82 	act.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
83 	act.sa_handler = segv_handler;
84 	if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, &oact))
85 		err(ERR_EXIT, "sigaction()");
86 
87 	pagesize = getpagesize();
88 	pagemask = (off_t)pagesize - 1;
89 	off1 = ROUNDPAGE(skip1);
90 	off2 = ROUNDPAGE(skip2);
91 
92 	length = MIN(len1, len2);
93 
94 	if ((m1 = remmap(NULL, fd1, off1)) == NULL) {
95 		c_special(fd1, file1, skip1, fd2, file2, skip2);
96 		return;
97 	}
98 
99 	if ((m2 = remmap(NULL, fd2, off2)) == NULL) {
100 		munmap(m1, MMAP_CHUNK);
101 		c_special(fd1, file1, skip1, fd2, file2, skip2);
102 		return;
103 	}
104 
105 	dfound = 0;
106 	e1 = m1 + MMAP_CHUNK;
107 	e2 = m2 + MMAP_CHUNK;
108 	p1 = m1 + (skip1 - off1);
109 	p2 = m2 + (skip2 - off2);
110 
111 	for (byte = line = 1; length--; ++byte) {
112 		if ((ch = *p1) != *p2) {
113 			if (xflag) {
114 				dfound = 1;
115 				(void)printf("%08llx %02x %02x\n",
116 				    (long long)byte - 1, ch, *p2);
117 			} else if (lflag) {
118 				dfound = 1;
119 				(void)printf("%6lld %3o %3o\n",
120 				    (long long)byte, ch, *p2);
121 			} else
122 				diffmsg(file1, file2, byte, line);
123 				/* NOTREACHED */
124 		}
125 		if (ch == '\n')
126 			++line;
127 		if (++p1 == e1) {
128 			off1 += MMAP_CHUNK;
129 			if ((p1 = m1 = remmap(m1, fd1, off1)) == NULL) {
130 				munmap(m2, MMAP_CHUNK);
131 				err(ERR_EXIT, "remmap %s", file1);
132 			}
133 			e1 = m1 + MMAP_CHUNK;
134 		}
135 		if (++p2 == e2) {
136 			off2 += MMAP_CHUNK;
137 			if ((p2 = m2 = remmap(m2, fd2, off2)) == NULL) {
138 				munmap(m1, MMAP_CHUNK);
139 				err(ERR_EXIT, "remmap %s", file2);
140 			}
141 			e2 = m2 + MMAP_CHUNK;
142 		}
143 	}
144 	munmap(m1, MMAP_CHUNK);
145 	munmap(m2, MMAP_CHUNK);
146 
147 	if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &oact, NULL))
148 		err(ERR_EXIT, "sigaction()");
149 
150 	if (len1 != len2)
151 		eofmsg (len1 > len2 ? file2 : file1);
152 	if (dfound)
153 		exit(DIFF_EXIT);
154 }
155 
156 static u_char *
157 remmap(u_char *mem, int fd, off_t offset)
158 {
159 	if (mem != NULL)
160 		munmap(mem, MMAP_CHUNK);
161 	mem = mmap(NULL, MMAP_CHUNK, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, offset);
162 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED)
163 		return (NULL);
164 	madvise(mem, MMAP_CHUNK, MADV_SEQUENTIAL);
165 	return (mem);
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 segv_handler(int sig __unused) {
170 	static const char msg[] = "cmp: Input/output error (caught SIGSEGV)\n";
171 
172 	write(STDERR_FILENO, msg, sizeof(msg));
173 	_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
174 }
175