xref: /freebsd/usr.bin/ar/acpyacc.y (revision 3c4ba5f55438f7afd4f4b0b56f88f2bb505fd6a6)
1 %{
2 /*-
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Kai Wang
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/mman.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/queue.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <archive.h>
38 #include <archive_entry.h>
39 #include <dirent.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 
47 #include "ar.h"
48 
49 #define TEMPLATE "arscp.XXXXXXXX"
50 
51 struct list {
52 	char		*str;
53 	struct list	*next;
54 };
55 
56 
57 extern int	yylex(void);
58 
59 static void	yyerror(const char *);
60 static void	arscp_addlib(char *archive, struct list *list);
61 static void	arscp_addmod(struct list *list);
62 static void	arscp_clear(void);
63 static int	arscp_copy(int ifd, int ofd);
64 static void	arscp_create(char *in, char *out);
65 static void	arscp_delete(struct list *list);
66 static void	arscp_dir(char *archive, struct list *list, char *rlt);
67 static void	arscp_end(int eval);
68 static void	arscp_extract(struct list *list);
69 static void	arscp_free_argv(void);
70 static void	arscp_free_mlist(struct list *list);
71 static void	arscp_list(void);
72 static struct list *arscp_mlist(struct list *list, char *str);
73 static void	arscp_mlist2argv(struct list *list);
74 static int	arscp_mlist_len(struct list *list);
75 static void	arscp_open(char *fname);
76 static void	arscp_prompt(void);
77 static void	arscp_replace(struct list *list);
78 static void	arscp_save(void);
79 static int	arscp_target_exist(void);
80 
81 extern int		 lineno;
82 
83 static struct bsdar	*bsdar;
84 static char		*target;
85 static char		*tmpac;
86 static int		 interactive;
87 static int		 verbose;
88 
89 %}
90 
91 %token ADDLIB
92 %token ADDMOD
93 %token CLEAR
94 %token CREATE
95 %token DELETE
96 %token DIRECTORY
97 %token END
98 %token EXTRACT
99 %token LIST
100 %token OPEN
101 %token REPLACE
102 %token VERBOSE
103 %token SAVE
104 %token LP
105 %token RP
106 %token COMMA
107 %token EOL
108 %token <str> FNAME
109 %type <list> mod_list
110 
111 %union {
112 	char		*str;
113 	struct list	*list;
114 }
115 
116 %%
117 
118 begin
119 	: { arscp_prompt(); } ar_script
120 	;
121 
122 ar_script
123 	: cmd_list
124 	|
125 	;
126 
127 mod_list
128 	: FNAME { $$ = arscp_mlist(NULL, $1); }
129 	| mod_list separator FNAME { $$ = arscp_mlist($1, $3); }
130 	;
131 
132 separator
133 	: COMMA
134 	|
135 	;
136 
137 cmd_list
138 	: rawcmd
139 	| cmd_list rawcmd
140 	;
141 
142 rawcmd
143 	: cmd EOL { arscp_prompt(); }
144 	;
145 
146 cmd
147 	: addlib_cmd
148 	| addmod_cmd
149 	| clear_cmd
150 	| create_cmd
151 	| delete_cmd
152 	| directory_cmd
153 	| end_cmd
154 	| extract_cmd
155 	| list_cmd
156 	| open_cmd
157 	| replace_cmd
158 	| verbose_cmd
159 	| save_cmd
160 	| invalid_cmd
161 	| empty_cmd
162 	| error
163 	;
164 
165 addlib_cmd
166 	: ADDLIB FNAME LP mod_list RP { arscp_addlib($2, $4); }
167 	| ADDLIB FNAME { arscp_addlib($2, NULL); }
168 	;
169 
170 addmod_cmd
171 	: ADDMOD mod_list { arscp_addmod($2); }
172 	;
173 
174 clear_cmd
175 	: CLEAR { arscp_clear(); }
176 	;
177 
178 create_cmd
179 	: CREATE FNAME { arscp_create(NULL, $2); }
180 	;
181 
182 delete_cmd
183 	: DELETE mod_list { arscp_delete($2); }
184 	;
185 
186 directory_cmd
187 	: DIRECTORY FNAME { arscp_dir($2, NULL, NULL); }
188 	| DIRECTORY FNAME LP mod_list RP { arscp_dir($2, $4, NULL); }
189 	| DIRECTORY FNAME LP mod_list RP FNAME { arscp_dir($2, $4, $6); }
190 	;
191 
192 end_cmd
193 	: END { arscp_end(EXIT_SUCCESS); }
194 	;
195 
196 extract_cmd
197 	: EXTRACT mod_list { arscp_extract($2); }
198 	;
199 
200 list_cmd
201 	: LIST { arscp_list(); }
202 	;
203 
204 open_cmd
205 	: OPEN FNAME { arscp_open($2); }
206 	;
207 
208 replace_cmd
209 	: REPLACE mod_list { arscp_replace($2); }
210 	;
211 
212 save_cmd
213 	: SAVE { arscp_save(); }
214 	;
215 
216 verbose_cmd
217 	: VERBOSE { verbose = !verbose; }
218 	;
219 
220 empty_cmd
221 	:
222 	;
223 
224 invalid_cmd
225 	: FNAME { yyerror(NULL); }
226 	;
227 
228 %%
229 
230 /* ARGSUSED */
231 static void
232 yyerror(const char *s)
233 {
234 
235 	(void) s;
236 	printf("Syntax error in archive script, line %d\n", lineno);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * arscp_open first open an archive and check its validity. If the archive
241  * format is valid, it calls arscp_create to create a temporary copy of
242  * the archive.
243  */
244 static void
245 arscp_open(char *fname)
246 {
247 	struct archive		*a;
248 	struct archive_entry	*entry;
249 	int			 r;
250 
251 	if ((a = archive_read_new()) == NULL)
252 		bsdar_errc(bsdar, 0, "archive_read_new failed");
253 	archive_read_support_format_ar(a);
254 	AC(archive_read_open_filename(a, fname, DEF_BLKSZ));
255 	if ((r = archive_read_next_header(a, &entry)))
256 		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, archive_errno(a), "%s",
257 		    archive_error_string(a));
258 	AC(archive_read_close(a));
259 	AC(archive_read_free(a));
260 	if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
261 		return;
262 	arscp_create(fname, fname);
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Create archive. in != NULL indicate it's a OPEN cmd, and resulting
267  * archive is based on modification of an existing one. If in == NULL,
268  * we are in CREATE cmd and a new empty archive will be created.
269  */
270 static void
271 arscp_create(char *in, char *out)
272 {
273 	struct archive		*a;
274 	int			 ifd, ofd;
275 
276 	/* Delete previously created temporary archive, if any. */
277 	if (tmpac) {
278 		if (unlink(tmpac) < 0)
279 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "unlink failed");
280 		free(tmpac);
281 	}
282 
283 	tmpac = strdup(TEMPLATE);
284 	if (tmpac == NULL)
285 		bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "strdup failed");
286 	if ((ofd = mkstemp(tmpac)) < 0)
287 		bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "mkstemp failed");
288 
289 	if (in) {
290 		/*
291 		 * Command OPEN creates a temporary copy of the
292 		 * input archive.
293 		 */
294 		if ((ifd = open(in, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
295 			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno, "open failed");
296 			return;
297 		}
298 		if (arscp_copy(ifd, ofd)) {
299 			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "arscp_copy failed");
300 			return;
301 		}
302 		close(ifd);
303 		close(ofd);
304 	} else {
305 		/*
306 		 * Command CREATE creates an "empty" archive.
307 		 * (archive with only global header)
308 		 */
309 		if ((a = archive_write_new()) == NULL)
310 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, 0, "archive_write_new failed");
311 		archive_write_set_format_ar_svr4(a);
312 		AC(archive_write_open_fd(a, ofd));
313 		AC(archive_write_close(a));
314 		AC(archive_write_free(a));
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Override previous target, if any. */
318 	if (target)
319 		free(target);
320 
321 	target = out;
322 	bsdar->filename = tmpac;
323 }
324 
325 /* A file copying implementation using mmap. */
326 static int
327 arscp_copy(int ifd, int ofd)
328 {
329 	struct stat		 sb;
330 	char			*buf, *p;
331 	ssize_t			 w;
332 	size_t			 bytes;
333 
334 	if (fstat(ifd, &sb) < 0) {
335 		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno, "fstate failed");
336 		return (1);
337 	}
338 	if ((p = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd,
339 	    (off_t)0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
340 		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno, "mmap failed");
341 		return (1);
342 	}
343 	for (buf = p, bytes = sb.st_size; bytes > 0; bytes -= w) {
344 		w = write(ofd, buf, bytes);
345 		if (w <= 0) {
346 			bsdar_warnc(bsdar, errno, "write failed");
347 			break;
348 		}
349 	}
350 	if (munmap(p, sb.st_size) < 0)
351 		bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "munmap failed");
352 	if (bytes > 0)
353 		return (1);
354 
355 	return (0);
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Add all modules of archive to current archive, if list != NULL,
360  * only those modules specified in 'list' will be added.
361  */
362 static void
363 arscp_addlib(char *archive, struct list *list)
364 {
365 
366 	if (!arscp_target_exist())
367 		return;
368 	arscp_mlist2argv(list);
369 	bsdar->addlib = archive;
370 	ar_write_archive(bsdar, 'A');
371 	arscp_free_argv();
372 	arscp_free_mlist(list);
373 }
374 
375 /* Add modules into current archive. */
376 static void
377 arscp_addmod(struct list *list)
378 {
379 
380 	if (!arscp_target_exist())
381 		return;
382 	arscp_mlist2argv(list);
383 	ar_write_archive(bsdar, 'q');
384 	arscp_free_argv();
385 	arscp_free_mlist(list);
386 }
387 
388 /* Delete modules from current archive. */
389 static void
390 arscp_delete(struct list *list)
391 {
392 
393 	if (!arscp_target_exist())
394 		return;
395 	arscp_mlist2argv(list);
396 	ar_write_archive(bsdar, 'd');
397 	arscp_free_argv();
398 	arscp_free_mlist(list);
399 }
400 
401 /* Extract modules from current archive. */
402 static void
403 arscp_extract(struct list *list)
404 {
405 
406 	if (!arscp_target_exist())
407 		return;
408 	arscp_mlist2argv(list);
409 	ar_read_archive(bsdar, 'x', stdout);
410 	arscp_free_argv();
411 	arscp_free_mlist(list);
412 }
413 
414 /* List modules of archive. (Simple Mode) */
415 static void
416 arscp_list(void)
417 {
418 
419 	if (!arscp_target_exist())
420 		return;
421 	bsdar->argc = 0;
422 	bsdar->argv = NULL;
423 	/* Always verbose. */
424 	bsdar->options |= AR_V;
425 	ar_read_archive(bsdar, 't', stdout);
426 	bsdar->options &= ~AR_V;
427 }
428 
429 /* List modules of archive. (Advance Mode) */
430 static void
431 arscp_dir(char *archive, struct list *list, char *rlt)
432 {
433 	FILE	*out;
434 
435 	/* If rlt != NULL, redirect output to it */
436 	out = stdout;
437 	if (rlt) {
438 		if ((out = fopen(rlt, "w")) == NULL)
439 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "fopen %s failed", rlt);
440 	}
441 
442 	bsdar->filename = archive;
443 	if (list)
444 		arscp_mlist2argv(list);
445 	else {
446 		bsdar->argc = 0;
447 		bsdar->argv = NULL;
448 	}
449 	if (verbose)
450 		bsdar->options |= AR_V;
451 	ar_read_archive(bsdar, 't', out);
452 	bsdar->options &= ~AR_V;
453 
454 	if (rlt) {
455 		if (fclose(out) == EOF)
456 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "fclose %s failed", rlt);
457 		free(rlt);
458 	}
459 	free(archive);
460 	bsdar->filename = tmpac;
461 	arscp_free_argv();
462 	arscp_free_mlist(list);
463 }
464 
465 
466 /* Replace modules of current archive. */
467 static void
468 arscp_replace(struct list *list)
469 {
470 
471 	if (!arscp_target_exist())
472 		return;
473 	arscp_mlist2argv(list);
474 	ar_write_archive(bsdar, 'r');
475 	arscp_free_argv();
476 	arscp_free_mlist(list);
477 }
478 
479 /* Rename the temporary archive to the target archive. */
480 static void
481 arscp_save(void)
482 {
483 	mode_t mask;
484 
485 	if (target) {
486 		if (rename(tmpac, target) < 0)
487 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "rename failed");
488 		/*
489 		 * mkstemp creates temp files with mode 0600, here we
490 		 * set target archive mode per process umask.
491 		 */
492 		mask = umask(0);
493 		umask(mask);
494 		if (chmod(target, 0666 & ~mask) < 0)
495 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "chmod failed");
496 		free(tmpac);
497 		free(target);
498 		tmpac = NULL;
499 		target= NULL;
500 		bsdar->filename = NULL;
501 	} else
502 		bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "no open output archive");
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * Discard all the contents of current archive. This is achieved by
507  * invoking CREATE cmd on current archive.
508  */
509 static void
510 arscp_clear(void)
511 {
512 	char		*new_target;
513 
514 	if (target) {
515 		new_target = strdup(target);
516 		if (new_target == NULL)
517 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "strdup failed");
518 		arscp_create(NULL, new_target);
519 	}
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Quit ar(1). Note that END cmd will not SAVE current archive
524  * before exit.
525  */
526 static void
527 arscp_end(int eval)
528 {
529 
530 	if (target)
531 		free(target);
532 	if (tmpac) {
533 		if (unlink(tmpac) == -1)
534 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "unlink %s failed",
535 			    tmpac);
536 		free(tmpac);
537 	}
538 
539 	exit(eval);
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * Check if target specified, i.e, whether OPEN or CREATE has been
544  * issued by user.
545  */
546 static int
547 arscp_target_exist(void)
548 {
549 
550 	if (target)
551 		return (1);
552 
553 	bsdar_warnc(bsdar, 0, "no open output archive");
554 	return (0);
555 }
556 
557 /* Construct module list. */
558 static struct list *
559 arscp_mlist(struct list *list, char *str)
560 {
561 	struct list *l;
562 
563 	l = malloc(sizeof(*l));
564 	if (l == NULL)
565 		bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "malloc failed");
566 	l->str = str;
567 	l->next = list;
568 
569 	return (l);
570 }
571 
572 /* Calculate the length of a mlist. */
573 static int
574 arscp_mlist_len(struct list *list)
575 {
576 	int len;
577 
578 	for(len = 0; list; list = list->next)
579 		len++;
580 
581 	return (len);
582 }
583 
584 /* Free the space allocated for mod_list. */
585 static void
586 arscp_free_mlist(struct list *list)
587 {
588 	struct list *l;
589 
590 	/* Note that list->str was freed in arscp_free_argv. */
591 	for(; list; list = l) {
592 		l = list->next;
593 		free(list);
594 	}
595 }
596 
597 /* Convert mlist to argv array. */
598 static void
599 arscp_mlist2argv(struct list *list)
600 {
601 	char	**argv;
602 	int	  i, n;
603 
604 	n = arscp_mlist_len(list);
605 	argv = malloc(n * sizeof(*argv));
606 	if (argv == NULL)
607 		bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "malloc failed");
608 
609 	/* Note that module names are stored in reverse order in mlist. */
610 	for(i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--, list = list->next) {
611 		if (list == NULL)
612 			bsdar_errc(bsdar, errno, "invalid mlist");
613 		argv[i] = list->str;
614 	}
615 
616 	bsdar->argc = n;
617 	bsdar->argv = argv;
618 }
619 
620 /* Free space allocated for argv array and its elements. */
621 static void
622 arscp_free_argv(void)
623 {
624 	int i;
625 
626 	for(i = 0; i < bsdar->argc; i++)
627 		free(bsdar->argv[i]);
628 
629 	free(bsdar->argv);
630 }
631 
632 /* Show a prompt if we are in interactive mode */
633 static void
634 arscp_prompt(void)
635 {
636 
637 	if (interactive) {
638 		printf("AR >");
639 		fflush(stdout);
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 /* Main function for ar script mode. */
644 void
645 ar_mode_script(struct bsdar *ar)
646 {
647 
648 	bsdar = ar;
649 	interactive = isatty(fileno(stdin));
650 	while(yyparse()) {
651 		if (!interactive)
652 			arscp_end(EXIT_FAILURE);
653 	}
654 
655 	/* Script ends without END */
656 	arscp_end(EXIT_SUCCESS);
657 }
658