xref: /freebsd/tests/sys/fs/fusefs/locks.cc (revision 7cd22ac43418da08448d0bab1009ff3cbda85120)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 extern "C" {
34 #include <sys/file.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 }
37 
38 #include "mockfs.hh"
39 #include "utils.hh"
40 
41 /* This flag value should probably be defined in fuse_kernel.h */
42 #define OFFSET_MAX 0x7fffffffffffffffLL
43 
44 using namespace testing;
45 
46 /* For testing filesystems without posix locking support */
47 class Fallback: public FuseTest {
48 public:
49 
50 void expect_lookup(const char *relpath, uint64_t ino)
51 {
52 	FuseTest::expect_lookup(relpath, ino, S_IFREG | 0644, 0, 1);
53 }
54 
55 };
56 
57 /* For testing filesystems with posix locking support */
58 class Locks: public Fallback {
59 	virtual void SetUp() {
60 		m_init_flags = FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS;
61 		Fallback::SetUp();
62 	}
63 };
64 
65 class Fcntl: public Locks {
66 public:
67 void expect_setlk(uint64_t ino, pid_t pid, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
68 	uint32_t type, int err)
69 {
70 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
71 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
72 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_SETLK &&
73 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
74 				in.body.setlk.fh == FH &&
75 				in.body.setlk.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
76 				in.body.setlk.lk.start == start &&
77 				in.body.setlk.lk.end == end &&
78 				in.body.setlk.lk.type == type &&
79 				in.body.setlk.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid);
80 		}, Eq(true)),
81 		_)
82 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(err)));
83 }
84 void expect_setlkw(uint64_t ino, pid_t pid, uint64_t start, uint64_t end,
85 	uint32_t type, int err)
86 {
87 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
88 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
89 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_SETLKW &&
90 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
91 				in.body.setlkw.fh == FH &&
92 				in.body.setlkw.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
93 				in.body.setlkw.lk.start == start &&
94 				in.body.setlkw.lk.end == end &&
95 				in.body.setlkw.lk.type == type &&
96 				in.body.setlkw.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid);
97 		}, Eq(true)),
98 		_)
99 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(err)));
100 }
101 };
102 
103 class Flock: public Locks {
104 public:
105 void expect_setlk(uint64_t ino, uint32_t type, int err)
106 {
107 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
108 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
109 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_SETLK &&
110 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
111 				in.body.setlk.fh == FH &&
112 				/*
113 				 * The owner should be set to the address of
114 				 * the vnode.  That's hard to verify.
115 				 */
116 				/* in.body.setlk.owner == ??? && */
117 				in.body.setlk.lk.type == type);
118 		}, Eq(true)),
119 		_)
120 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnErrno(err)));
121 }
122 };
123 
124 class FlockFallback: public Fallback {};
125 class GetlkFallback: public Fallback {};
126 class Getlk: public Fcntl {};
127 class SetlkFallback: public Fallback {};
128 class Setlk: public Fcntl {};
129 class SetlkwFallback: public Fallback {};
130 class Setlkw: public Fcntl {};
131 
132 /*
133  * If the fuse filesystem does not support flock locks, then the kernel should
134  * fall back to local locks.
135  */
136 TEST_F(FlockFallback, local)
137 {
138 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
139 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
140 	uint64_t ino = 42;
141 	int fd;
142 
143 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
144 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
145 
146 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
147 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
148 	ASSERT_EQ(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX)) << strerror(errno);
149 	leak(fd);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Even if the fuse file system supports POSIX locks, we must implement flock
154  * locks locally until protocol 7.17.  Protocol 7.9 added partial buggy support
155  * but we won't implement that.
156  */
157 TEST_F(Flock, local)
158 {
159 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
160 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
161 	uint64_t ino = 42;
162 	int fd;
163 
164 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
165 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
166 
167 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
168 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
169 	ASSERT_EQ(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX)) << strerror(errno);
170 	leak(fd);
171 }
172 
173 /* Set a new flock lock with FUSE_SETLK */
174 /* TODO: enable after upgrading to protocol 7.17 */
175 TEST_F(Flock, DISABLED_set)
176 {
177 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
178 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
179 	uint64_t ino = 42;
180 	int fd;
181 
182 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
183 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
184 	expect_setlk(ino, F_WRLCK, 0);
185 
186 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
187 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
188 	ASSERT_EQ(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX)) << strerror(errno);
189 	leak(fd);
190 }
191 
192 /* Fail to set a flock lock in non-blocking mode */
193 /* TODO: enable after upgrading to protocol 7.17 */
194 TEST_F(Flock, DISABLED_eagain)
195 {
196 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
197 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
198 	uint64_t ino = 42;
199 	int fd;
200 
201 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
202 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
203 	expect_setlk(ino, F_WRLCK, EAGAIN);
204 
205 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
206 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
207 	ASSERT_NE(0, flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB));
208 	ASSERT_EQ(EAGAIN, errno);
209 	leak(fd);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * If the fuse filesystem does not support posix file locks, then the kernel
214  * should fall back to local locks.
215  */
216 TEST_F(GetlkFallback, local)
217 {
218 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
219 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
220 	uint64_t ino = 42;
221 	struct flock fl;
222 	int fd;
223 
224 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
225 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
226 
227 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
228 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
229 	fl.l_start = 10;
230 	fl.l_len = 1000;
231 	fl.l_pid = 0;
232 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
233 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
234 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
235 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
236 	leak(fd);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * If the filesystem has no locks that fit the description, the filesystem
241  * should return F_UNLCK
242  */
243 TEST_F(Getlk, no_locks)
244 {
245 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
246 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
247 	uint64_t ino = 42;
248 	struct flock fl;
249 	int fd;
250 	pid_t pid = getpid();
251 
252 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
253 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
254 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
255 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
256 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_GETLK &&
257 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
258 				in.body.getlk.fh == FH &&
259 				/*
260 				 * Though it seems useless, libfuse expects the
261 				 * owner and pid fields to be set during
262 				 * FUSE_GETLK.
263 				 */
264 				in.body.getlk.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
265 				in.body.getlk.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid &&
266 				in.body.getlk.lk.start == 10 &&
267 				in.body.getlk.lk.end == 1009 &&
268 				in.body.getlk.lk.type == F_RDLCK);
269 		}, Eq(true)),
270 		_)
271 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in, auto& out) {
272 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, getlk);
273 		out.body.getlk.lk = in.body.getlk.lk;
274 		out.body.getlk.lk.type = F_UNLCK;
275 	})));
276 
277 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
278 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
279 	fl.l_start = 10;
280 	fl.l_len = 1000;
281 	fl.l_pid = 0;
282 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
283 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
284 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
285 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
286 	ASSERT_EQ(F_UNLCK, fl.l_type);
287 	leak(fd);
288 }
289 
290 /* A different pid does have a lock */
291 TEST_F(Getlk, lock_exists)
292 {
293 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
294 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
295 	uint64_t ino = 42;
296 	struct flock fl;
297 	int fd;
298 	pid_t pid = getpid();
299 	pid_t pid2 = 1235;
300 
301 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
302 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
303 	EXPECT_CALL(*m_mock, process(
304 		ResultOf([=](auto in) {
305 			return (in.header.opcode == FUSE_GETLK &&
306 				in.header.nodeid == ino &&
307 				in.body.getlk.fh == FH &&
308 				/*
309 				 * Though it seems useless, libfuse expects the
310 				 * owner and pid fields to be set during
311 				 * FUSE_GETLK.
312 				 */
313 				in.body.getlk.owner == (uint32_t)pid &&
314 				in.body.getlk.lk.pid == (uint64_t)pid &&
315 				in.body.getlk.lk.start == 10 &&
316 				in.body.getlk.lk.end == 1009 &&
317 				in.body.getlk.lk.type == F_RDLCK);
318 		}, Eq(true)),
319 		_)
320 	).WillOnce(Invoke(ReturnImmediate([=](auto in __unused, auto& out) {
321 		SET_OUT_HEADER_LEN(out, getlk);
322 		out.body.getlk.lk.start = 100;
323 		out.body.getlk.lk.end = 199;
324 		out.body.getlk.lk.type = F_WRLCK;
325 		out.body.getlk.lk.pid = (uint32_t)pid2;;
326 	})));
327 
328 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
329 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
330 	fl.l_start = 10;
331 	fl.l_len = 1000;
332 	fl.l_pid = 0;
333 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
334 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
335 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
336 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_GETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
337 	EXPECT_EQ(100, fl.l_start);
338 	EXPECT_EQ(100, fl.l_len);
339 	EXPECT_EQ(pid2, fl.l_pid);
340 	EXPECT_EQ(F_WRLCK, fl.l_type);
341 	EXPECT_EQ(SEEK_SET, fl.l_whence);
342 	EXPECT_EQ(0, fl.l_sysid);
343 	leak(fd);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * If the fuse filesystem does not support posix file locks, then the kernel
348  * should fall back to local locks.
349  */
350 TEST_F(SetlkFallback, local)
351 {
352 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
353 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
354 	uint64_t ino = 42;
355 	struct flock fl;
356 	int fd;
357 
358 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
359 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
360 
361 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
362 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
363 	fl.l_start = 10;
364 	fl.l_len = 1000;
365 	fl.l_pid = getpid();
366 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
367 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
368 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
369 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
370 	leak(fd);
371 }
372 
373 /* Clear a lock with FUSE_SETLK */
374 TEST_F(Setlk, clear)
375 {
376 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
377 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
378 	uint64_t ino = 42;
379 	struct flock fl;
380 	int fd;
381 	pid_t pid = getpid();
382 
383 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
384 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
385 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_UNLCK, 0);
386 
387 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
388 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
389 	fl.l_start = 10;
390 	fl.l_len = 1000;
391 	fl.l_pid = 0;
392 	fl.l_type = F_UNLCK;
393 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
394 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
395 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
396 	leak(fd);
397 }
398 
399 /* Set a new lock with FUSE_SETLK */
400 TEST_F(Setlk, set)
401 {
402 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
403 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
404 	uint64_t ino = 42;
405 	struct flock fl;
406 	int fd;
407 	pid_t pid = getpid();
408 
409 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
410 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
411 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_RDLCK, 0);
412 
413 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
414 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
415 	fl.l_start = 10;
416 	fl.l_len = 1000;
417 	fl.l_pid = 0;
418 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
419 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
420 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
421 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
422 	leak(fd);
423 }
424 
425 /* l_len = 0 is a flag value that means to lock until EOF */
426 TEST_F(Setlk, set_eof)
427 {
428 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
429 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
430 	uint64_t ino = 42;
431 	struct flock fl;
432 	int fd;
433 	pid_t pid = getpid();
434 
435 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
436 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
437 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, OFFSET_MAX, F_RDLCK, 0);
438 
439 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
440 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
441 	fl.l_start = 10;
442 	fl.l_len = 0;
443 	fl.l_pid = 0;
444 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
445 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
446 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
447 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
448 	leak(fd);
449 }
450 
451 /* Fail to set a new lock with FUSE_SETLK due to a conflict */
452 TEST_F(Setlk, eagain)
453 {
454 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
455 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
456 	uint64_t ino = 42;
457 	struct flock fl;
458 	int fd;
459 	pid_t pid = getpid();
460 
461 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
462 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
463 	expect_setlk(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_RDLCK, EAGAIN);
464 
465 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
466 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
467 	fl.l_start = 10;
468 	fl.l_len = 1000;
469 	fl.l_pid = 0;
470 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
471 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
472 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
473 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl));
474 	ASSERT_EQ(EAGAIN, errno);
475 	leak(fd);
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * If the fuse filesystem does not support posix file locks, then the kernel
480  * should fall back to local locks.
481  */
482 TEST_F(SetlkwFallback, local)
483 {
484 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
485 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
486 	uint64_t ino = 42;
487 	struct flock fl;
488 	int fd;
489 
490 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
491 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
492 
493 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
494 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
495 	fl.l_start = 10;
496 	fl.l_len = 1000;
497 	fl.l_pid = 0;
498 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
499 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
500 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
501 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
502 	leak(fd);
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * Set a new lock with FUSE_SETLK.  If the lock is not available, then the
507  * command should block.  But to the kernel, that's the same as just being
508  * slow, so we don't need a separate test method
509  */
510 TEST_F(Setlkw, set)
511 {
512 	const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
513 	const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
514 	uint64_t ino = 42;
515 	struct flock fl;
516 	int fd;
517 	pid_t pid = getpid();
518 
519 	expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino);
520 	expect_open(ino, 0, 1);
521 	expect_setlkw(ino, pid, 10, 1009, F_RDLCK, 0);
522 
523 	fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
524 	ASSERT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
525 	fl.l_start = 10;
526 	fl.l_len = 1000;
527 	fl.l_pid = 0;
528 	fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
529 	fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
530 	fl.l_sysid = 0;
531 	ASSERT_NE(-1, fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &fl)) << strerror(errno);
532 	leak(fd);
533 }
534