xref: /freebsd/sys/x86/include/specialreg.h (revision 11b249f99e4d4891bd2a21ef796d40073ee15508)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	from: @(#)specialreg.h	7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
34 #define	_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * Bits in 386 special registers:
38  */
39 #define	CR0_PE	0x00000001	/* Protected mode Enable */
40 #define	CR0_MP	0x00000002	/* "Math" (fpu) Present */
41 #define	CR0_EM	0x00000004	/* EMulate FPU instructions. (trap ESC only) */
42 #define	CR0_TS	0x00000008	/* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */
43 #define	CR0_PG	0x80000000	/* PaGing enable */
44 
45 /*
46  * Bits in 486 special registers:
47  */
48 #define	CR0_NE	0x00000020	/* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */
49 #define	CR0_WP	0x00010000	/* Write Protect (honor page protect in
50 							   all modes) */
51 #define	CR0_AM	0x00040000	/* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */
52 #define	CR0_NW  0x20000000	/* Not Write-through */
53 #define	CR0_CD  0x40000000	/* Cache Disable */
54 
55 #define	CR3_PCID_SAVE 0x8000000000000000
56 #define	CR3_PCID_MASK 0xfff
57 
58 /*
59  * Bits in PPro special registers
60  */
61 #define	CR4_VME	0x00000001	/* Virtual 8086 mode extensions */
62 #define	CR4_PVI	0x00000002	/* Protected-mode virtual interrupts */
63 #define	CR4_TSD	0x00000004	/* Time stamp disable */
64 #define	CR4_DE	0x00000008	/* Debugging extensions */
65 #define	CR4_PSE	0x00000010	/* Page size extensions */
66 #define	CR4_PAE	0x00000020	/* Physical address extension */
67 #define	CR4_MCE	0x00000040	/* Machine check enable */
68 #define	CR4_PGE	0x00000080	/* Page global enable */
69 #define	CR4_PCE	0x00000100	/* Performance monitoring counter enable */
70 #define	CR4_FXSR 0x00000200	/* Fast FPU save/restore used by OS */
71 #define	CR4_XMM	0x00000400	/* enable SIMD/MMX2 to use except 16 */
72 #define	CR4_VMXE 0x00002000	/* enable VMX operation (Intel-specific) */
73 #define	CR4_FSGSBASE 0x00010000	/* Enable FS/GS BASE accessing instructions */
74 #define	CR4_PCIDE 0x00020000	/* Enable Context ID */
75 #define	CR4_XSAVE 0x00040000	/* XSETBV/XGETBV */
76 #define	CR4_SMEP 0x00100000	/* Supervisor-Mode Execution Prevention */
77 
78 /*
79  * Bits in AMD64 special registers.  EFER is 64 bits wide.
80  */
81 #define	EFER_SCE 0x000000001	/* System Call Extensions (R/W) */
82 #define	EFER_LME 0x000000100	/* Long mode enable (R/W) */
83 #define	EFER_LMA 0x000000400	/* Long mode active (R) */
84 #define	EFER_NXE 0x000000800	/* PTE No-Execute bit enable (R/W) */
85 #define	EFER_SVM 0x000001000	/* SVM enable bit for AMD, reserved for Intel */
86 #define	EFER_LMSLE 0x000002000	/* Long Mode Segment Limit Enable */
87 #define	EFER_FFXSR 0x000004000	/* Fast FXSAVE/FSRSTOR */
88 #define	EFER_TCE   0x000008000	/* Translation Cache Extension */
89 
90 /*
91  * Intel Extended Features registers
92  */
93 #define	XCR0	0		/* XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK register */
94 
95 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87		0x00000001
96 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE		0x00000002
97 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128	0x00000004
98 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX		XFEATURE_ENABLED_YMM_HI128
99 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS	0x00000008
100 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR		0x00000010
101 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK		0x00000020
102 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256	0x00000040
103 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM	0x00000080
104 
105 #define	XFEATURE_AVX					\
106     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_X87 | XFEATURE_ENABLED_SSE | XFEATURE_ENABLED_AVX)
107 #define	XFEATURE_AVX512						\
108     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_OPMASK | XFEATURE_ENABLED_ZMM_HI256 |	\
109     XFEATURE_ENABLED_HI16_ZMM)
110 #define	XFEATURE_MPX					\
111     (XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_ENABLED_BNDCSR)
112 
113 /*
114  * CPUID instruction features register
115  */
116 #define	CPUID_FPU	0x00000001
117 #define	CPUID_VME	0x00000002
118 #define	CPUID_DE	0x00000004
119 #define	CPUID_PSE	0x00000008
120 #define	CPUID_TSC	0x00000010
121 #define	CPUID_MSR	0x00000020
122 #define	CPUID_PAE	0x00000040
123 #define	CPUID_MCE	0x00000080
124 #define	CPUID_CX8	0x00000100
125 #define	CPUID_APIC	0x00000200
126 #define	CPUID_B10	0x00000400
127 #define	CPUID_SEP	0x00000800
128 #define	CPUID_MTRR	0x00001000
129 #define	CPUID_PGE	0x00002000
130 #define	CPUID_MCA	0x00004000
131 #define	CPUID_CMOV	0x00008000
132 #define	CPUID_PAT	0x00010000
133 #define	CPUID_PSE36	0x00020000
134 #define	CPUID_PSN	0x00040000
135 #define	CPUID_CLFSH	0x00080000
136 #define	CPUID_B20	0x00100000
137 #define	CPUID_DS	0x00200000
138 #define	CPUID_ACPI	0x00400000
139 #define	CPUID_MMX	0x00800000
140 #define	CPUID_FXSR	0x01000000
141 #define	CPUID_SSE	0x02000000
142 #define	CPUID_XMM	0x02000000
143 #define	CPUID_SSE2	0x04000000
144 #define	CPUID_SS	0x08000000
145 #define	CPUID_HTT	0x10000000
146 #define	CPUID_TM	0x20000000
147 #define	CPUID_IA64	0x40000000
148 #define	CPUID_PBE	0x80000000
149 
150 #define	CPUID2_SSE3	0x00000001
151 #define	CPUID2_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002
152 #define	CPUID2_DTES64	0x00000004
153 #define	CPUID2_MON	0x00000008
154 #define	CPUID2_DS_CPL	0x00000010
155 #define	CPUID2_VMX	0x00000020
156 #define	CPUID2_SMX	0x00000040
157 #define	CPUID2_EST	0x00000080
158 #define	CPUID2_TM2	0x00000100
159 #define	CPUID2_SSSE3	0x00000200
160 #define	CPUID2_CNXTID	0x00000400
161 #define	CPUID2_SDBG	0x00000800
162 #define	CPUID2_FMA	0x00001000
163 #define	CPUID2_CX16	0x00002000
164 #define	CPUID2_XTPR	0x00004000
165 #define	CPUID2_PDCM	0x00008000
166 #define	CPUID2_PCID	0x00020000
167 #define	CPUID2_DCA	0x00040000
168 #define	CPUID2_SSE41	0x00080000
169 #define	CPUID2_SSE42	0x00100000
170 #define	CPUID2_X2APIC	0x00200000
171 #define	CPUID2_MOVBE	0x00400000
172 #define	CPUID2_POPCNT	0x00800000
173 #define	CPUID2_TSCDLT	0x01000000
174 #define	CPUID2_AESNI	0x02000000
175 #define	CPUID2_XSAVE	0x04000000
176 #define	CPUID2_OSXSAVE	0x08000000
177 #define	CPUID2_AVX	0x10000000
178 #define	CPUID2_F16C	0x20000000
179 #define	CPUID2_RDRAND	0x40000000
180 #define	CPUID2_HV	0x80000000
181 
182 /*
183  * Important bits in the Thermal and Power Management flags
184  * CPUID.6 EAX and ECX.
185  */
186 #define	CPUTPM1_SENSOR	0x00000001
187 #define	CPUTPM1_TURBO	0x00000002
188 #define	CPUTPM1_ARAT	0x00000004
189 #define	CPUTPM2_EFFREQ	0x00000001
190 
191 /*
192  * Important bits in the AMD extended cpuid flags
193  */
194 #define	AMDID_SYSCALL	0x00000800
195 #define	AMDID_MP	0x00080000
196 #define	AMDID_NX	0x00100000
197 #define	AMDID_EXT_MMX	0x00400000
198 #define	AMDID_FFXSR	0x02000000
199 #define	AMDID_PAGE1GB	0x04000000
200 #define	AMDID_RDTSCP	0x08000000
201 #define	AMDID_LM	0x20000000
202 #define	AMDID_EXT_3DNOW	0x40000000
203 #define	AMDID_3DNOW	0x80000000
204 
205 #define	AMDID2_LAHF	0x00000001
206 #define	AMDID2_CMP	0x00000002
207 #define	AMDID2_SVM	0x00000004
208 #define	AMDID2_EXT_APIC	0x00000008
209 #define	AMDID2_CR8	0x00000010
210 #define	AMDID2_ABM	0x00000020
211 #define	AMDID2_SSE4A	0x00000040
212 #define	AMDID2_MAS	0x00000080
213 #define	AMDID2_PREFETCH	0x00000100
214 #define	AMDID2_OSVW	0x00000200
215 #define	AMDID2_IBS	0x00000400
216 #define	AMDID2_XOP	0x00000800
217 #define	AMDID2_SKINIT	0x00001000
218 #define	AMDID2_WDT	0x00002000
219 #define	AMDID2_LWP	0x00008000
220 #define	AMDID2_FMA4	0x00010000
221 #define	AMDID2_TCE	0x00020000
222 #define	AMDID2_NODE_ID	0x00080000
223 #define	AMDID2_TBM	0x00200000
224 #define	AMDID2_TOPOLOGY	0x00400000
225 #define	AMDID2_PCXC	0x00800000
226 #define	AMDID2_PNXC	0x01000000
227 #define	AMDID2_DBE	0x04000000
228 #define	AMDID2_PTSC	0x08000000
229 #define	AMDID2_PTSCEL2I	0x10000000
230 
231 /*
232  * CPUID instruction 1 eax info
233  */
234 #define	CPUID_STEPPING		0x0000000f
235 #define	CPUID_MODEL		0x000000f0
236 #define	CPUID_FAMILY		0x00000f00
237 #define	CPUID_EXT_MODEL		0x000f0000
238 #define	CPUID_EXT_FAMILY	0x0ff00000
239 #ifdef __i386__
240 #define	CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
241     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
242     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >= 0x600) ? \
243     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12) : 0))
244 #define	CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
245     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
246     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) == 0xf00) ? \
247     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20) : 0))
248 #else
249 #define	CPUID_TO_MODEL(id) \
250     ((((id) & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4) | \
251     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 12))
252 #define	CPUID_TO_FAMILY(id) \
253     ((((id) & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8) + \
254     (((id) & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20))
255 #endif
256 
257 /*
258  * CPUID instruction 1 ebx info
259  */
260 #define	CPUID_BRAND_INDEX	0x000000ff
261 #define	CPUID_CLFUSH_SIZE	0x0000ff00
262 #define	CPUID_HTT_CORES		0x00ff0000
263 #define	CPUID_LOCAL_APIC_ID	0xff000000
264 
265 /*
266  * CPUID instruction 5 info
267  */
268 #define	CPUID5_MON_MIN_SIZE	0x0000ffff	/* eax */
269 #define	CPUID5_MON_MAX_SIZE	0x0000ffff	/* ebx */
270 #define	CPUID5_MON_MWAIT_EXT	0x00000001	/* ecx */
271 #define	CPUID5_MWAIT_INTRBREAK	0x00000002	/* ecx */
272 
273 /*
274  * MWAIT cpu power states.  Lower 4 bits are sub-states.
275  */
276 #define	MWAIT_C0	0xf0
277 #define	MWAIT_C1	0x00
278 #define	MWAIT_C2	0x10
279 #define	MWAIT_C3	0x20
280 #define	MWAIT_C4	0x30
281 
282 /*
283  * MWAIT extensions.
284  */
285 /* Interrupt breaks MWAIT even when masked. */
286 #define	MWAIT_INTRBREAK		0x00000001
287 
288 /*
289  * CPUID instruction 6 ecx info
290  */
291 #define	CPUID_PERF_STAT		0x00000001
292 #define	CPUID_PERF_BIAS		0x00000008
293 
294 /*
295  * CPUID instruction 0xb ebx info.
296  */
297 #define	CPUID_TYPE_INVAL	0
298 #define	CPUID_TYPE_SMT		1
299 #define	CPUID_TYPE_CORE		2
300 
301 /*
302  * CPUID instruction 0xd Processor Extended State Enumeration Sub-leaf 1
303  */
304 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEOPT	0x00000001
305 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVEC	0x00000002
306 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XINUSE	0x00000004
307 #define	CPUID_EXTSTATE_XSAVES	0x00000008
308 
309 /*
310  * AMD extended function 8000_0007h edx info
311  */
312 #define	AMDPM_TS		0x00000001
313 #define	AMDPM_FID		0x00000002
314 #define	AMDPM_VID		0x00000004
315 #define	AMDPM_TTP		0x00000008
316 #define	AMDPM_TM		0x00000010
317 #define	AMDPM_STC		0x00000020
318 #define	AMDPM_100MHZ_STEPS	0x00000040
319 #define	AMDPM_HW_PSTATE		0x00000080
320 #define	AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT	0x00000100
321 #define	AMDPM_CPB		0x00000200
322 
323 /*
324  * AMD extended function 8000_0008h ecx info
325  */
326 #define	AMDID_CMP_CORES		0x000000ff
327 #define	AMDID_COREID_SIZE	0x0000f000
328 #define	AMDID_COREID_SIZE_SHIFT	12
329 
330 /*
331  * CPUID instruction 7 Structured Extended Features, leaf 0 ebx info
332  */
333 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE	0x00000001
334 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_TSC_ADJUST	0x00000002
335 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_BMI1	0x00000008
336 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_HLE	0x00000010
337 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX2	0x00000020
338 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP	0x00000080
339 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_BMI2	0x00000100
340 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_ERMS	0x00000200
341 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_INVPCID	0x00000400
342 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_RTM	0x00000800
343 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_MPX	0x00004000
344 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512F	0x00010000
345 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_RDSEED	0x00040000
346 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_ADX	0x00080000
347 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP	0x00100000
348 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_CLFLUSHOPT	0x00800000
349 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_PROCTRACE	0x02000000
350 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512PF	0x04000000
351 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512ER	0x08000000
352 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_AVX512CD	0x10000000
353 #define	CPUID_STDEXT_SHA	0x20000000
354 
355 /*
356  * CPUID manufacturers identifiers
357  */
358 #define	AMD_VENDOR_ID		"AuthenticAMD"
359 #define	CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID	"CentaurHauls"
360 #define	CYRIX_VENDOR_ID		"CyrixInstead"
361 #define	INTEL_VENDOR_ID		"GenuineIntel"
362 #define	NEXGEN_VENDOR_ID	"NexGenDriven"
363 #define	NSC_VENDOR_ID		"Geode by NSC"
364 #define	RISE_VENDOR_ID		"RiseRiseRise"
365 #define	SIS_VENDOR_ID		"SiS SiS SiS "
366 #define	TRANSMETA_VENDOR_ID	"GenuineTMx86"
367 #define	UMC_VENDOR_ID		"UMC UMC UMC "
368 
369 /*
370  * Model-specific registers for the i386 family
371  */
372 #define	MSR_P5_MC_ADDR		0x000
373 #define	MSR_P5_MC_TYPE		0x001
374 #define	MSR_TSC			0x010
375 #define	MSR_P5_CESR		0x011
376 #define	MSR_P5_CTR0		0x012
377 #define	MSR_P5_CTR1		0x013
378 #define	MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID	0x017
379 #define	MSR_APICBASE		0x01b
380 #define	MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON	0x02a
381 #define	MSR_TEST_CTL		0x033
382 #define	MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x03a
383 #define	MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG	0x079
384 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D0		0x088
385 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D1		0x089
386 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_D2		0x08a
387 #define	MSR_BIOS_SIGN		0x08b
388 #define	MSR_PERFCTR0		0x0c1
389 #define	MSR_PERFCTR1		0x0c2
390 #define	MSR_PLATFORM_INFO	0x0ce
391 #define	MSR_MPERF		0x0e7
392 #define	MSR_APERF		0x0e8
393 #define	MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG	0x0ee	/* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */
394 #define	MSR_MTRRcap		0x0fe
395 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR		0x116
396 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_DECC		0x118
397 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL		0x119
398 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG		0x11a
399 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY		0x11b
400 #define	MSR_BBL_CR_CTL3		0x11e
401 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_CS_MSR	0x174
402 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_ESP_MSR	0x175
403 #define	MSR_SYSENTER_EIP_MSR	0x176
404 #define	MSR_MCG_CAP		0x179
405 #define	MSR_MCG_STATUS		0x17a
406 #define	MSR_MCG_CTL		0x17b
407 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL0		0x186
408 #define	MSR_EVNTSEL1		0x187
409 #define	MSR_THERM_CONTROL	0x19a
410 #define	MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT	0x19b
411 #define	MSR_THERM_STATUS	0x19c
412 #define	MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE	0x1a0
413 #define	MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET	0x1a2
414 #define	MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT	0x1ad
415 #define	MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1	0x1ae
416 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR		0x1d9
417 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP	0x1db
418 #define	MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP	0x1dc
419 #define	MSR_LASTINTFROMIP	0x1dd
420 #define	MSR_LASTINTTOIP		0x1de
421 #define	MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6	0x1e0
422 #define	MSR_MTRRVarBase		0x200
423 #define	MSR_MTRR64kBase		0x250
424 #define	MSR_MTRR16kBase		0x258
425 #define	MSR_MTRR4kBase		0x268
426 #define	MSR_PAT			0x277
427 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL2		0x280
428 #define	MSR_MTRRdefType		0x2ff
429 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL		0x400
430 #define	MSR_MC0_STATUS		0x401
431 #define	MSR_MC0_ADDR		0x402
432 #define	MSR_MC0_MISC		0x403
433 #define	MSR_MC1_CTL		0x404
434 #define	MSR_MC1_STATUS		0x405
435 #define	MSR_MC1_ADDR		0x406
436 #define	MSR_MC1_MISC		0x407
437 #define	MSR_MC2_CTL		0x408
438 #define	MSR_MC2_STATUS		0x409
439 #define	MSR_MC2_ADDR		0x40a
440 #define	MSR_MC2_MISC		0x40b
441 #define	MSR_MC3_CTL		0x40c
442 #define	MSR_MC3_STATUS		0x40d
443 #define	MSR_MC3_ADDR		0x40e
444 #define	MSR_MC3_MISC		0x40f
445 #define	MSR_MC4_CTL		0x410
446 #define	MSR_MC4_STATUS		0x411
447 #define	MSR_MC4_ADDR		0x412
448 #define	MSR_MC4_MISC		0x413
449 #define	MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT	0x606
450 #define	MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STATUS	0x611
451 #define	MSR_DRAM_ENERGY_STATUS	0x619
452 #define	MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS	0x639
453 #define	MSR_PP1_ENERGY_STATUS	0x641
454 
455 /*
456  * VMX MSRs
457  */
458 #define	MSR_VMX_BASIC		0x480
459 #define	MSR_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS	0x481
460 #define	MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS	0x482
461 #define	MSR_VMX_EXIT_CTLS	0x483
462 #define	MSR_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS	0x484
463 #define	MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED0	0x486
464 #define	MSR_VMX_CR0_FIXED1	0x487
465 #define	MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED0	0x488
466 #define	MSR_VMX_CR4_FIXED1	0x489
467 #define	MSR_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2	0x48b
468 #define	MSR_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP	0x48c
469 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS	0x48d
470 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS	0x48e
471 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS	0x48f
472 #define	MSR_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS	0x490
473 
474 /*
475  * X2APIC MSRs
476  */
477 #define	MSR_APIC_000		0x800
478 #define	MSR_APIC_ID		0x802
479 #define	MSR_APIC_VERSION	0x803
480 #define	MSR_APIC_TPR		0x808
481 #define	MSR_APIC_EOI		0x80b
482 #define	MSR_APIC_LDR		0x80d
483 #define	MSR_APIC_SVR		0x80f
484 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR0		0x810
485 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR1		0x811
486 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR2		0x812
487 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR3		0x813
488 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR4		0x814
489 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR5		0x815
490 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR6		0x816
491 #define	MSR_APIC_ISR7		0x817
492 #define	MSR_APIC_TMR0		0x818
493 #define	MSR_APIC_IRR0		0x820
494 #define	MSR_APIC_ESR		0x828
495 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_CMCI	0x82F
496 #define	MSR_APIC_ICR		0x830
497 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_TIMER	0x832
498 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_THERMAL	0x833
499 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_PCINT	0x834
500 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT0	0x835
501 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_LINT1	0x836
502 #define	MSR_APIC_LVT_ERROR	0x837
503 #define	MSR_APIC_ICR_TIMER	0x838
504 #define	MSR_APIC_CCR_TIMER	0x839
505 #define	MSR_APIC_DCR_TIMER	0x83e
506 #define	MSR_APIC_SELF_IPI	0x83f
507 
508 #define	MSR_IA32_XSS		0xda0
509 
510 /*
511  * Constants related to MSR's.
512  */
513 #define	APICBASE_RESERVED	0x000002ff
514 #define	APICBASE_BSP		0x00000100
515 #define	APICBASE_X2APIC		0x00000400
516 #define	APICBASE_ENABLED	0x00000800
517 #define	APICBASE_ADDRESS	0xfffff000
518 
519 /* MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL related */
520 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK	0x01	/* lock bit */
521 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_SMX_EN	0x02	/* enable VMX inside SMX */
522 #define	IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL_VMX_EN	0x04	/* enable VMX outside SMX */
523 
524 /* MSR IA32_MISC_ENABLE */
525 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_FASTSTR	0x0000000000000001ULL
526 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_ATCCE	0x0000000000000008ULL
527 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_PERFMON	0x0000000000000080ULL
528 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_PEBSU	0x0000000000001000ULL
529 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_ESSTE	0x0000000000010000ULL
530 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_MONE	0x0000000000040000ULL
531 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_LIMCPUID	0x0000000000400000ULL
532 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_xTPRD	0x0000000000800000ULL
533 #define	IA32_MISC_EN_XDD	0x0000000400000000ULL
534 
535 /*
536  * PAT modes.
537  */
538 #define	PAT_UNCACHEABLE		0x00
539 #define	PAT_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
540 #define	PAT_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
541 #define	PAT_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
542 #define	PAT_WRITE_BACK		0x06
543 #define	PAT_UNCACHED		0x07
544 #define	PAT_VALUE(i, m)		((long long)(m) << (8 * (i)))
545 #define	PAT_MASK(i)		PAT_VALUE(i, 0xff)
546 
547 /*
548  * Constants related to MTRRs
549  */
550 #define	MTRR_UNCACHEABLE	0x00
551 #define	MTRR_WRITE_COMBINING	0x01
552 #define	MTRR_WRITE_THROUGH	0x04
553 #define	MTRR_WRITE_PROTECTED	0x05
554 #define	MTRR_WRITE_BACK		0x06
555 #define	MTRR_N64K		8	/* numbers of fixed-size entries */
556 #define	MTRR_N16K		16
557 #define	MTRR_N4K		64
558 #define	MTRR_CAP_WC		0x0000000000000400
559 #define	MTRR_CAP_FIXED		0x0000000000000100
560 #define	MTRR_CAP_VCNT		0x00000000000000ff
561 #define	MTRR_DEF_ENABLE		0x0000000000000800
562 #define	MTRR_DEF_FIXED_ENABLE	0x0000000000000400
563 #define	MTRR_DEF_TYPE		0x00000000000000ff
564 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_PHYSBASE	0x000ffffffffff000
565 #define	MTRR_PHYSBASE_TYPE	0x00000000000000ff
566 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_PHYSMASK	0x000ffffffffff000
567 #define	MTRR_PHYSMASK_VALID	0x0000000000000800
568 
569 /*
570  * Cyrix configuration registers, accessible as IO ports.
571  */
572 #define	CCR0			0xc0	/* Configuration control register 0 */
573 #define	CCR0_NC0		0x01	/* First 64K of each 1M memory region is
574 								   non-cacheable */
575 #define	CCR0_NC1		0x02	/* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */
576 #define	CCR0_A20M		0x04	/* Enables A20M# input pin */
577 #define	CCR0_KEN		0x08	/* Enables KEN# input pin */
578 #define	CCR0_FLUSH		0x10	/* Enables FLUSH# input pin */
579 #define	CCR0_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes internal cache when entering hold
580 								   state */
581 #define	CCR0_CO			0x40	/* Cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set
582 								   assoc */
583 #define	CCR0_SUSPEND	0x80	/* Enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */
584 
585 #define	CCR1			0xc1	/* Configuration control register 1 */
586 #define	CCR1_RPL		0x01	/* Enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */
587 #define	CCR1_SMI		0x02	/* Enables SMM pins */
588 #define	CCR1_SMAC		0x04	/* System management memory access */
589 #define	CCR1_MMAC		0x08	/* Main memory access */
590 #define	CCR1_NO_LOCK	0x10	/* Negate LOCK# */
591 #define	CCR1_SM3		0x80	/* SMM address space address region 3 */
592 
593 #define	CCR2			0xc2
594 #define	CCR2_WB			0x02	/* Enables WB cache interface pins */
595 #define	CCR2_SADS		0x02	/* Slow ADS */
596 #define	CCR2_LOCK_NW	0x04	/* LOCK NW Bit */
597 #define	CCR2_SUSP_HLT	0x08	/* Suspend on HALT */
598 #define	CCR2_WT1		0x10	/* WT region 1 */
599 #define	CCR2_WPR1		0x10	/* Write-protect region 1 */
600 #define	CCR2_BARB		0x20	/* Flushes write-back cache when entering
601 								   hold state. */
602 #define	CCR2_BWRT		0x40	/* Enables burst write cycles */
603 #define	CCR2_USE_SUSP	0x80	/* Enables suspend pins */
604 
605 #define	CCR3			0xc3
606 #define	CCR3_SMILOCK	0x01	/* SMM register lock */
607 #define	CCR3_NMI		0x02	/* Enables NMI during SMM */
608 #define	CCR3_LINBRST	0x04	/* Linear address burst cycles */
609 #define	CCR3_SMMMODE	0x08	/* SMM Mode */
610 #define	CCR3_MAPEN0		0x10	/* Enables Map0 */
611 #define	CCR3_MAPEN1		0x20	/* Enables Map1 */
612 #define	CCR3_MAPEN2		0x40	/* Enables Map2 */
613 #define	CCR3_MAPEN3		0x80	/* Enables Map3 */
614 
615 #define	CCR4			0xe8
616 #define	CCR4_IOMASK		0x07
617 #define	CCR4_MEM		0x08	/* Enables momory bypassing */
618 #define	CCR4_DTE		0x10	/* Enables directory table entry cache */
619 #define	CCR4_FASTFPE	0x20	/* Fast FPU exception */
620 #define	CCR4_CPUID		0x80	/* Enables CPUID instruction */
621 
622 #define	CCR5			0xe9
623 #define	CCR5_WT_ALLOC	0x01	/* Write-through allocate */
624 #define	CCR5_SLOP		0x02	/* LOOP instruction slowed down */
625 #define	CCR5_LBR1		0x10	/* Local bus region 1 */
626 #define	CCR5_ARREN		0x20	/* Enables ARR region */
627 
628 #define	CCR6			0xea
629 
630 #define	CCR7			0xeb
631 
632 /* Performance Control Register (5x86 only). */
633 #define	PCR0			0x20
634 #define	PCR0_RSTK		0x01	/* Enables return stack */
635 #define	PCR0_BTB		0x02	/* Enables branch target buffer */
636 #define	PCR0_LOOP		0x04	/* Enables loop */
637 #define	PCR0_AIS		0x08	/* Enables all instrcutions stalled to
638 								   serialize pipe. */
639 #define	PCR0_MLR		0x10	/* Enables reordering of misaligned loads */
640 #define	PCR0_BTBRT		0x40	/* Enables BTB test register. */
641 #define	PCR0_LSSER		0x80	/* Disable reorder */
642 
643 /* Device Identification Registers */
644 #define	DIR0			0xfe
645 #define	DIR1			0xff
646 
647 /*
648  * Machine Check register constants.
649  */
650 #define	MCG_CAP_COUNT		0x000000ff
651 #define	MCG_CAP_CTL_P		0x00000100
652 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_P		0x00000200
653 #define	MCG_CAP_CMCI_P		0x00000400
654 #define	MCG_CAP_TES_P		0x00000800
655 #define	MCG_CAP_EXT_CNT		0x00ff0000
656 #define	MCG_CAP_SER_P		0x01000000
657 #define	MCG_STATUS_RIPV		0x00000001
658 #define	MCG_STATUS_EIPV		0x00000002
659 #define	MCG_STATUS_MCIP		0x00000004
660 #define	MCG_CTL_ENABLE		0xffffffffffffffff
661 #define	MCG_CTL_DISABLE		0x0000000000000000
662 #define	MSR_MC_CTL(x)		(MSR_MC0_CTL + (x) * 4)
663 #define	MSR_MC_STATUS(x)	(MSR_MC0_STATUS + (x) * 4)
664 #define	MSR_MC_ADDR(x)		(MSR_MC0_ADDR + (x) * 4)
665 #define	MSR_MC_MISC(x)		(MSR_MC0_MISC + (x) * 4)
666 #define	MSR_MC_CTL2(x)		(MSR_MC0_CTL2 + (x))	/* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
667 #define	MC_STATUS_MCA_ERROR	0x000000000000ffff
668 #define	MC_STATUS_MODEL_ERROR	0x00000000ffff0000
669 #define	MC_STATUS_OTHER_INFO	0x01ffffff00000000
670 #define	MC_STATUS_COR_COUNT	0x001fffc000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_CMCI_P */
671 #define	MC_STATUS_TES_STATUS	0x0060000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
672 #define	MC_STATUS_AR		0x0080000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
673 #define	MC_STATUS_S		0x0100000000000000	/* If MCG_CAP_TES_P */
674 #define	MC_STATUS_PCC		0x0200000000000000
675 #define	MC_STATUS_ADDRV		0x0400000000000000
676 #define	MC_STATUS_MISCV		0x0800000000000000
677 #define	MC_STATUS_EN		0x1000000000000000
678 #define	MC_STATUS_UC		0x2000000000000000
679 #define	MC_STATUS_OVER		0x4000000000000000
680 #define	MC_STATUS_VAL		0x8000000000000000
681 #define	MC_MISC_RA_LSB		0x000000000000003f	/* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
682 #define	MC_MISC_ADDRESS_MODE	0x00000000000001c0	/* If MCG_CAP_SER_P */
683 #define	MC_CTL2_THRESHOLD	0x0000000000007fff
684 #define	MC_CTL2_CMCI_EN		0x0000000040000000
685 
686 /*
687  * The following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions.
688  * These registers must be written as three separate bytes.
689  *
690  * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address
691  * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address
692  * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx.
693  *
694  * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the
695  * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field.
696  */
697 #define	NCR1	0xc4
698 #define	NCR2	0xc7
699 #define	NCR3	0xca
700 #define	NCR4	0xcd
701 
702 #define	NCR_SIZE_0K	0
703 #define	NCR_SIZE_4K	1
704 #define	NCR_SIZE_8K	2
705 #define	NCR_SIZE_16K	3
706 #define	NCR_SIZE_32K	4
707 #define	NCR_SIZE_64K	5
708 #define	NCR_SIZE_128K	6
709 #define	NCR_SIZE_256K	7
710 #define	NCR_SIZE_512K	8
711 #define	NCR_SIZE_1M	9
712 #define	NCR_SIZE_2M	10
713 #define	NCR_SIZE_4M	11
714 #define	NCR_SIZE_8M	12
715 #define	NCR_SIZE_16M	13
716 #define	NCR_SIZE_32M	14
717 #define	NCR_SIZE_4G	15
718 
719 /*
720  * The address region registers are used to specify the location and
721  * size for the eight address regions.
722  *
723  * ARRx + 0: A31-A24 of start address
724  * ARRx + 1: A23-A16 of start address
725  * ARRx + 2: A15-A12 of start address | ARR_SIZE_xx
726  */
727 #define	ARR0	0xc4
728 #define	ARR1	0xc7
729 #define	ARR2	0xca
730 #define	ARR3	0xcd
731 #define	ARR4	0xd0
732 #define	ARR5	0xd3
733 #define	ARR6	0xd6
734 #define	ARR7	0xd9
735 
736 #define	ARR_SIZE_0K		0
737 #define	ARR_SIZE_4K		1
738 #define	ARR_SIZE_8K		2
739 #define	ARR_SIZE_16K	3
740 #define	ARR_SIZE_32K	4
741 #define	ARR_SIZE_64K	5
742 #define	ARR_SIZE_128K	6
743 #define	ARR_SIZE_256K	7
744 #define	ARR_SIZE_512K	8
745 #define	ARR_SIZE_1M		9
746 #define	ARR_SIZE_2M		10
747 #define	ARR_SIZE_4M		11
748 #define	ARR_SIZE_8M		12
749 #define	ARR_SIZE_16M	13
750 #define	ARR_SIZE_32M	14
751 #define	ARR_SIZE_4G		15
752 
753 /*
754  * The region control registers specify the attributes associated with
755  * the ARRx addres regions.
756  */
757 #define	RCR0	0xdc
758 #define	RCR1	0xdd
759 #define	RCR2	0xde
760 #define	RCR3	0xdf
761 #define	RCR4	0xe0
762 #define	RCR5	0xe1
763 #define	RCR6	0xe2
764 #define	RCR7	0xe3
765 
766 #define	RCR_RCD	0x01	/* Disables caching for ARRx (x = 0-6). */
767 #define	RCR_RCE	0x01	/* Enables caching for ARR7. */
768 #define	RCR_WWO	0x02	/* Weak write ordering. */
769 #define	RCR_WL	0x04	/* Weak locking. */
770 #define	RCR_WG	0x08	/* Write gathering. */
771 #define	RCR_WT	0x10	/* Write-through. */
772 #define	RCR_NLB	0x20	/* LBA# pin is not asserted. */
773 
774 /* AMD Write Allocate Top-Of-Memory and Control Register */
775 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_TME	0x40000	/* top-of-memory enable */
776 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_PRE	0x20000	/* programmable range enable */
777 #define	AMD_WT_ALLOC_FRE	0x10000	/* fixed (A0000-FFFFF) range enable */
778 
779 /* AMD64 MSR's */
780 #define	MSR_EFER	0xc0000080	/* extended features */
781 #define	MSR_STAR	0xc0000081	/* legacy mode SYSCALL target/cs/ss */
782 #define	MSR_LSTAR	0xc0000082	/* long mode SYSCALL target rip */
783 #define	MSR_CSTAR	0xc0000083	/* compat mode SYSCALL target rip */
784 #define	MSR_SF_MASK	0xc0000084	/* syscall flags mask */
785 #define	MSR_FSBASE	0xc0000100	/* base address of the %fs "segment" */
786 #define	MSR_GSBASE	0xc0000101	/* base address of the %gs "segment" */
787 #define	MSR_KGSBASE	0xc0000102	/* base address of the kernel %gs */
788 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL0	0xc0010000
789 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL1	0xc0010001
790 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL2	0xc0010002
791 #define	MSR_PERFEVSEL3	0xc0010003
792 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR0	0xc0010004
793 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR1	0xc0010005
794 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR2	0xc0010006
795 #define	MSR_K7_PERFCTR3	0xc0010007
796 #define	MSR_SYSCFG	0xc0010010
797 #define	MSR_HWCR	0xc0010015
798 #define	MSR_IORRBASE0	0xc0010016
799 #define	MSR_IORRMASK0	0xc0010017
800 #define	MSR_IORRBASE1	0xc0010018
801 #define	MSR_IORRMASK1	0xc0010019
802 #define	MSR_TOP_MEM	0xc001001a	/* boundary for ram below 4G */
803 #define	MSR_TOP_MEM2	0xc001001d	/* boundary for ram above 4G */
804 #define	MSR_NB_CFG1	0xc001001f	/* NB configuration 1 */
805 #define	MSR_P_STATE_LIMIT 0xc0010061	/* P-state Current Limit Register */
806 #define	MSR_P_STATE_CONTROL 0xc0010062	/* P-state Control Register */
807 #define	MSR_P_STATE_STATUS 0xc0010063	/* P-state Status Register */
808 #define	MSR_P_STATE_CONFIG(n) (0xc0010064 + (n)) /* P-state Config */
809 #define	MSR_SMM_ADDR	0xc0010112	/* SMM TSEG base address */
810 #define	MSR_SMM_MASK	0xc0010113	/* SMM TSEG address mask */
811 #define	MSR_IC_CFG	0xc0011021	/* Instruction Cache Configuration */
812 #define	MSR_K8_UCODE_UPDATE	0xc0010020	/* update microcode */
813 #define	MSR_MC0_CTL_MASK	0xc0010044
814 #define	MSR_VM_CR		0xc0010114 /* SVM: feature control */
815 #define	MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA		0xc0010117 /* SVM: host save area address */
816 
817 /* MSR_VM_CR related */
818 #define	VM_CR_SVMDIS		0x10	/* SVM: disabled by BIOS */
819 
820 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_rng */
821 #define	VIA_HAS_RNG		1	/* cpu has RNG */
822 
823 /* VIA ACE crypto featureset: for via_feature_xcrypt */
824 #define	VIA_HAS_AES		1	/* cpu has AES */
825 #define	VIA_HAS_SHA		2	/* cpu has SHA1 & SHA256 */
826 #define	VIA_HAS_MM		4	/* cpu has RSA instructions */
827 #define	VIA_HAS_AESCTR		8	/* cpu has AES-CTR instructions */
828 
829 /* Centaur Extended Feature flags */
830 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_RNG	0x000004
831 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_RNG	0x000008
832 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE	0x000040
833 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE	0x000080
834 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_ACE2	0x000100
835 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_ACE2	0x000200
836 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PHE	0x000400
837 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PHE	0x000800
838 #define	VIA_CPUID_HAS_PMM	0x001000
839 #define	VIA_CPUID_DO_PMM	0x002000
840 
841 /* VIA ACE xcrypt-* instruction context control options */
842 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ROUND_M		0x0000000f
843 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_M		0x00000070
844 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ALG_AES		0x00000000
845 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_M		0x00000080
846 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_HW	0x00000000
847 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEYGEN_SW	0x00000080
848 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_NORMAL		0x00000000
849 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_INTERMEDIATE	0x00000100
850 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_ENCRYPT		0x00000000
851 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_DECRYPT		0x00000200
852 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY128		0x0000000a	/* 128bit, 10 rds */
853 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY192		0x0000040c	/* 192bit, 12 rds */
854 #define	VIA_CRYPT_CWLO_KEY256		0x0000080e	/* 256bit, 15 rds */
855 
856 #endif /* !_MACHINE_SPECIALREG_H_ */
857